(Front Cover) The ECHO Published by the Students of the NORTHEAST MISSOURI STATE TEACHERS COLLEGE Kirksville (Page i) Where Tildens are made The white house of the campus The "Date" burea Artists are made not born "Say it with flowers" Where power and heat prevail "I count only sunny hours" The speaker for the morning music hath charm "The play's the Thing" To ye new battlefield (Page ii) Ye old battlefield old faithful "practice makes perfect" (Page iii) Northeast Missouri Archives Copy 1 State University (Page 1) THE ECHO 1932 (Page 2) Evelyn Dodson Editor-in-Chief Vernon Russell Business Manager (Page 3) The Echo 1932 Published by the Students of the Northeast Missouri State Teachers College Kirksville, Missouri Photographs Alexander Studio Kirksville Engravings Burger-Baird Engraving Co. Kansas City Printing Journal Printing Company Kirksville (Page 4) When our country was starting through a great crisis, the President of the United States looked to an alumnus of our school to aid him. General John J. Pershing met the challenge unflinchingly and with much dignity. It is to him that we are proud to dedicate this 1932 Echo. (Page 5) GENERAL JOHN J. PERSHING (Page 6) (Page 6a) BOOK ONE or What happened Last Fall Reviewing The Campus in Autumn The Administration Divisions of Instruction and Honorary Organizations The Senior Class Football Campus life (Page 6b) (Page 7) (Page 8) (Page 9) Ophelia Parrish School or Junior High School Practice Teaching Laboratory (Page 10) Kirk Auditorium (Page 11) The Sunken Garden (Page 12) (Page 13) Administration (Page 14) (Page 15) Board of Regents J. E. Weatherly Hannibal C. J. Baxter Kirksville J. A. Cooley Kirksville C. W. Green Brookfield W. L. Shouse Shelbina Charles A. Lee Jefferson City Allen Rolston Queen City (Page 16) A Message From Our President Another year is almost gone Trod its paths were by sprightly feet. Youths' minds intent to work and play And sing the songs of joy which ne'er grow old. Recorded are the smiles and looks in this our book; Its pages light the memories of days gone by, And shall remind us of first faltering steps, and slow, But with momentum gained, began to climb Ascending with those who love children, Taking them by the hand, saluting sunrise and the morning dew Protection from onrushing storm and clouds. Children do we serve and love, who make this book. --Eugene Fair. (Page 17) Dr. Eugene Fair President (Page 18) Henry S. Caulfield Governor of Missouri (Page 19) Dr. John R. Kirk President Emeritus (Page 20) Louis A. Eubank B. S., A. M., Ph. D. Dean of the Faculty and Head of the Division of Education Mrs. Margaret Ellison Dean of Women Byron Cosby B. S., A. B., A. M. Business Administrator and Professor of Mathematics (Page 21) Kelley Carter President J. W. Heyd Sponsor Student Council THE aim of the Student Council is to effect an organization of the student body for the purpose of creating a strong self-govemment and an effective cooperation with the faculty of this college. It is our belief that the student government has been highly successful in developing a greater student interest in activities, and thus, has brought forth stronger student leadership. The Student Courts are part of this organization, representing the student body in the disposing of any problems which would regularly come under a department of justice in student life. The Student Council has been one of the most outstanding extra-curricular activities, and, to the satisfaction of the administration, is gaining in strength and effectiveness each year. (Page 22) First Row: Ann Austin, Amy Belle Baker, Virgil Muse, Maurice Montgomery, Laura Christian, Helen Runge. Second Row: Carl Bartlett, Adah Ator, Joseph Love, Florice Siegle, Edgar Bigsby, Marion Johnson Other Members: Maurice Stookey, Rupert Rinehart Kelley Carter, President Joseph Love, Vice-President Ann Austin, Secretary Florice Siegle, Treasurer J. W. Heyd, Faculty Sponsor Freshman Representatives Maurice Stookey, Maurice Montgomery Sophomore Representatives Helen Runge, Carl Bartlett Councilwoman-at-Large Laura Christian, Marion Johnson Junior Representatives Amy Belle Baker, Edgar Bigsby Senior Representatives Adah Ator, Virgil Muse Councilman-at-Large Rupert Rinehart (Page 23) Student Courts WOMEN'S COURT Edith Craig, Chief Justice Adah Maitland Ator Virginia Murphy Cleo Mercer Mary Frances Wood Anne Dorothy Fleming Dorothy Rollins Faye Casady Essie Garrett MEN'S COURT Sherod Collins, Chief Justice Edgar Bigsby Frank Paxson Neal Garrison Clive Freeland Edwin Pollock Webb Rogers Howard McCully Carmie Casady STUDENT COUNCIL COMMITTEES Administration-Virgil Muse Publicity--Anna Austin, Laura Christian Student Welfare--Maurice Stookey, Helen Runge, Marion Johnson Social--Kelley Carter, Anna Austin, Joseph Love Pep--Edgar Bigsby Law and Order--Rupert Rinehart Correspondence--Florice Siegle Appointment--Carl Bartlett, Adah Maitland Ator STUDENT FACULTY COMMITTEES Alumni--Cloy Whitney Athletics--James Ator, Clarence Murphy Awards--Edgar Bigsby Certificates and Degrees--Anne Dorothy Fleming, Adah Maitland Ator Courtesies--Florice Siegle Curricula--Edith Craig, Clarissa Childers Library--Neal Garrison Loan and Memorial Funds--Evelyn Dodson Nominations--Howard McCully Orientation--Ruth Snyder, Francis Dodson Recommendations--Kelley Carter Research--Mabel Jackson Social Calendar--Kelley Carter, Joseph Love, Anna Austin Student Employment--Christena McWilliams (Page 24) Echo Staff Jerry Ball Assistant Editor Evelyn Dodson Editor-in-Chief Vernon Russell Business Manager If these pages "Echo" pleasant memories for you of this past year of your college life, this annual will have fulfilled its purpose. The staff has spent many long hours compiling and organising the material for the book, and we hope the result is worthy of your appreciation. I wish to take this opportunity to thank Miss Edith Dabney, who sponsored the 1932 Echo, and her art class which made contributions. Sincerely, Evelyn Dodson, Editor ART HELPERS Margaret Laughlin Kathleen Ham Virginia Everett Cleo Evans Virgil Muse Assistant Editor Emily Smith Ass't Bus. Manager Mary Wiehe Art Editor Edgar Bigsby Sports Editor (Page 25) Divisions of Instruction (Page 26) John Lafon Biggerstaff, B. of Mus. Graduate Student, New York Institute of Fine Arts Professor of Music and Head of the Division of Arts Division of Arts "We can live without art--but not so well." It is a recognition of this fact that accounts for a group of departments in most institutions of higher learning today, whose function it is to develop individual skill in the various arts; the sound knowledge of fundamental principles that is essential to teaching them; and the understanding and enjoyment of them that does so much to enrich life. The Division of Arts in this College comprises three departments: Fine and Applied Arts, Industrial Arts, and Music. FINE AND APPLIED ARTS The paramount aim which underlies the entire college program in art today is that of developing rich appreciation, understanding, and knowledge of art and beauty, and the utilising of this knowledge in meeting the problems of reality. INDUSTRIAL ARTS The Industrial Arts work is presented with a three-fold purpose. First, it proposes to give promising young men sufficient technical experience so that they can teach Industrial Arts work in the elementary and high schools of the land; second, it offers pre-engineering students an opportunity to do their basic work in mechanical drawing and some shop work before going to a professional school of engineering; third, it encourages the rank and file of students to learn the joy and personal satisfaction which comes to one when he successfully fashions materials to meet his needs. The three main purposes, then, are professional, pre-professional, and a vocational. The department is not operated under military discipline, rather, the students are expected to display considerable initiative and to proceed as much as possible "under their own steam." MUSIC The Music Department feels that it has an obligation to the individual in order that his abilities and appreciations may be developed; to the institution, in order that some contact with the beautiful, as expressed in music, may be afforded every student irrespective of his major field of study; and to the community, in order that its cultural life may be broadened and deepened by opportunities for hearing the world's great music. (Page 27) First Row: Cleo Evans, Marion Johnson, Mary Eleanor Anderson, Helen Garth, Mary Wiehe Second Row: Miss Bracy Cornett, J. E. Courtney, Virginia Everett, Katherine Wood, Miss Edith Dabney, Margaret Laughlin Other Members: Margaret Case, Elizabeth Eisenberg, Kathleen Ham, Winona Howard, Thelma Lock, Elizabeth Newcomer, Mary Harrington Schwarz, Howard Skinner, Bernice Sneed, Della Scrivens, Mary Frances Wood Art Club Mary Wiehe, President Bernice Sneed, Vice-President Virginia Everett, Secretary-Treasurer Edith Dabney, Sponsor THE HONORARY ART CLUB, reorganized December 1, 1924, is composed of students whose major interest lies in the field of fine and applied arts. Its purpose is to develop a wider knowledge and appreciation of art. (Page 28) Paul O. Selby, B. S., A. M. Professor of Commerce and Head of the Division of Commerce Division of Commerce THE COMMERCE DIVISION offers its courses for the purpose of preparing teachers of commercial subjects for the high schools of Missouri. These courses were established in 1908, and our school was a pioneer in offering preparation for this type of teaching. The Teachers Colleges of Missouri are the only institutions in the state which offer work in this field, and this is probably the only phase of the work of this college of which this statement may be made. As a consequence, students in Commerce have in the past found that they are among a limited number of people who are qualified in this specialty. The courses in Commerce are those that are required of commerce teachers. They cover the subject-matter fields of shorthand, typewriting, accounting, and business law. A course in "Commerce and Industry" which attempts to present a bird's-eye view of the world of business is given to senior college students. Demonstration and practice teaching is carried on in the Kirksville Junior and Senior High Schools. The cooperation of the school administrators and of Miss Frances Henderson, teacher at the Senior High School, is greatly appreciated. (Page 29) First Row: Lorena Dalton, Anne D. Fleming, Faye Casady, Hazel Depner, Beulah Cook, Ann Austin Second Row: Berniece Mercer, Adah Ator, Alma French, Clara Paxson Third Row: Edith Craig, P. L. Sparks, Alpha Linhart, Florice Siegle, Ruth Snyder, Evelyn Dodson Other Members: Frances Delaney, Lillian Fuller, Ernest Ringland, P. O. Selby Pi Omega Pi Berniece Mercer, President Beulah Cook, Vice-President Clara Paxson, Historian Alpha Linhart, Secretary-Treasurer Alma French, Reporter P. O. Selby, Lillian Fuller, Sponsors PI OMEGA PI is a national honorary fraternity in commercial education. Alpha Chapter was established at Kirksville, Missouri, on June 13, 1923. There are now nineteen active chapters. (Page 30) Louis A. Eubank, B.S, A ML Ph. D. Head of the Division of Education Division of Education It is generally agreed that the efficient teacher should have knowledge of four types: 1. A general understanding of the major fields of knowledge and their relation to the world about us 2. A thorough knowledge of the subjects taught. 3. A knowledge of child life and child development. 4. A knowledge of how to bring subject matter and child together in the most econormical manner far effective child development. The Division of Education is interested in giving the prospective teacher the knowledge, skills, and attitudes in the two latter types. Courses in psychology and education aim to give an understanding of child life with its varied interests, aptitudes, and abilities at the different age levels. Professional courses in general and special methods and student teaching plan to give the teacher knowledge and practice in teaching techniques Professional education has changed in recent years. The same scientific techniques physical and biological sciences which have revolutionized the industrial world are now being applied to professional education. Research students have added much knowledge in administration, supervision, curriculum building, techniques of teaching, measurement, et cetera. It is the duty of the teacher of professional education today to live in the frontiers of knowledge in his chosen field and to vitalize his teaching by interpreting to his classes the latest and best knowledge available from the educational laboratories. The Division of Education is rendering many services outside the college classroom. principal of elementary and high school demonstration units, supervision, demonstration teaching and inspection in rural schools, extension teaching, high school visitation director of libraries, service on faculty, lectures on professional subjects in schools Northeast Missouri and lectures before civic and religious organizations in the community. Several members of the Division of Education teach in the academic departments. In return members of academic departments teach special methods courses in education and supervise in demonstration schools This plan of cooperation between the academic and professional departments is imperative if a teachers college is to fulfill its function. (Page 31) First Row: Dorothy Rollins, Anne D. Fleming, J. E. Courtney, Verel Rollins, Dr. Eugene Fair, Beulah Cook, Vera Fawcett Second Row: Florice Siegle, Virgil Muse, Bracy Cornett, Adah Ator, Elizabeth Lillard, Addie B. Couch, Dr. L. A. Eubank Third Row: Wineva Hays, Joseph Love, Alpha Linhart, Louise Cosby, Marion Johnson, Ruth Snyder, Evelyn Dodson Other Members: Dr. W. J. Bray Kappa Delta Pi Adah Maitland Ator, President Beulah Cook, Vice-President Ermine Capps, Chapter-Recorder Alpha Linhart, Treasurer Bracy V. Cornet, Sponsor KAPPA DELTA PI is an International Honor Society in Education which was established March 18, 1911, and incorporated under the laws of the State of Illinois June, 1911. Tau Chapter was established at the Northeast Missouri State Teachers College, Kirksville, Missouri, February 24, 1923. The fraternity now has eighty-five chapters located in various universities and colleges in the United States. (Page 32) C. R. Green, A. B., M. A., D. O. Professor of Public Health and Head of the Division of Public Health and Physical Education Division of Health and Physical Education HEALTH is the only human quality which may be transmitted from one generation to the next. It is the only attribute of a life upon which the surety of success may be built. Thus that nation is strongest which is healthiest, and the excellence of an individual is strengthened by virtuous living. With the rhythmical development of life the extraordinary possibilities blossom out in supreme happiness-- the ultimate goal of human life. (Page 33) First Row: Ethel Brickey, Thelma Kutzner, Alma Zoller, Marian Couch, Pauline Robuck Second Row: Elsie Hope, Mildred Couch, Adelaide Geery, Demarious Frederick, Maurine Robuck Other Members: Lelia Hurliman Nurses Elsie Hope, President Marian Couch, Vice-President Maurine Roebuck, Secretary-Treasurer Alma K. Zoller, Sponsor The state teachers college school of nursing was organized in 1923 and is accredited by the State Board of Nurse Examiners. Student nurses live in the Nurses' Home and receive their practical training at the Grim-Smith Hospital and Clinic, and by affiliation with the Washington University School of Nursing, at the St. Louis Children's Hospital, St. Louis Maternity Hospital, and Barnes Hospital. The course covers a period of three years, entitles the student to a certificate of Graduate Nurse and qualifies her for state registration. (Page 34) First Row: Ivah B. Rudasill, Virginia Mileham, Beulah Cook, Anna Lee Wilson, Henrietta Rudasill, Esther Perry Second Row: Virginia Clark, Irese Thompson, Gladys Spencer, Adilene Bell, Ruth Mears Third Row: Amy B. Baker, Alpha Linhart, Addie B. Couch, Louise Harden, Clarissa Childers, Marie Spees Other Members: Vera Putman, Florence Everett Kinunka Campfire Alpha Linhart, President Clarissa Childers, Vice-President Amy Belle Baker, Reporter Adilene Bell, Secretary Helen Sharp, Chorister Virginia Mileham, Treasurer Anna Lee Wilson, Historian Minnie M. Kennedy, Sponsor THE CAMPFIRE was formerly an organization of the high school, but in 1921 it was brought to the campus. The organization owns a cabin on the Chariton River to which the members go for "outings" during the summer and fall. (Page 35) Ruth Hostler Sponsor Margaret Backus President Women's Athletic Association Margaret Backus, President Frances Eggert, Vice-President Margaret Guiles, Corresponding-Secretary Lucille Bondurant, Recording-Secretary Mirriam Brooker, Treasurer Margaret Reeb, Press Agent Ruth Hostler, Sponsor THE WOMEN'S ATHLETIC ASSOCIATION was organized in the fall of 1924. The purpose of this association is to further women's athletics and to develop a spirit of sportsmanship. The Association offers two awards: first, a letter "K" given to any girl earning five hundred points; second, a monogram sweater for a thousand points. These awards are presented in the spring at the W. A. A. banquet. The W. A. A. sponsored several successful tournaments the past year: namely, volley-ball, basketball, track, tennis, and baseball. New members are taken in at the beginning of each quarter, and we take this opportunity to welcome any college woman to become a member. (Page 36) First Row: M. Jackson, T. Pepper, I. Rudasill, M. Shirley, B. Gordon, B. Cook, D. Post, E. Perry Second Row; M. Stout, C. Evans, E. Dryden, H. Rudasill, R. Maxwell, M. Edwards, W. Edwards Third Row: V. Clark, D. Ficke, V. Mileham, C. Thomas, C. Childers, E. Lee, L. Pauley, G. Haynes Fourth Row: E. Schwengel, L. Tollenaar, D. Slocum, N. Bondurant, M. May, M. Guiles, N. Muldrow, I. Jordan Fifth Row: M. Young, J. Brady, B. Mercer, A. Linhart, L. Gates, R. Mears, K. Miller. Sixth Row: M. Reeb, H. Bergman, F. Eubank, H. Busse, L. Bondurant, D. Purdy, Z. Peterson, N. Hemmings Other Members: Alma Breed, Miriam Brooker, R. Eggert, C. Gregory, M. Minor, M. Muldran, S. Post, H. Sparks, M. Thompson, F. Voorhees, L. Whittom, F. Eggert, I. Barnett (Page 37) Kinunka Campfire Baseball Champions Spring 1931 Standing - Pauline Triplett, Lucile Epperson, Clasissa Childers, Aloise Stamm, Amy Belle Baker Sitting - Bessie Stewart, Aplha Linhart - Captain, Alta Graybeal Independents V Volley Ball Champions Fall, 1931 Mildred McCue, Auvera Wood, Dorthy Slocum, Alma Hobbie, Isabelle Barnett - Captain, Berniece Marck, Viola Smith, Hazel Sparks, Norine Hemming Independents V Basketball Champions Winter 1931-32 Standing - Mary lusk, Thelma Pepper, Isabelle Barnett, Verla Kerby, Alma Hobbie, Opal Baymiller, Hazel Sparks, Mildred McCue Sitting - Nonnie Hemmings, Bernice Gordon - Captain, Catharine Funk W. A. A. Champion Teams (Page 38) First Row: Mary Jensen, Berniece Mercer, Charlotte Thomas, Anne D. Fleming, Viola Smith, Dorothy Ficke, Mabel Jackson, Charlotte Jensen, Marjorie Edwards Second Row: Jean Brady, Betty Jacobi, Nadine Bondurant, Laura Tollenaar, Roberta Maxwell, Nelle Muldrow, Margaret Guiles, Martha Pool, Violet Moran Third Row: Ruth Hostler, Ethel Schwengel, Mary Brady, Alpha Linhart, Margaret Backus, Inah L. Jordan, Lucille Bondurant, Dorothy Griffith, Lorraine Gates Dancing Club WHY DANCE? For molding characters of worth We dance. To realize our aims on earth We dance. To thrust conventions that confine Our spirits in too straight laced line, To bring much nearer the divine We dance. THE DANCING CLUB was organized in 1931 and is sponsored by the W. A. A. Clogging and tap dancing are the main interests. This organization has proved valuable in supplying numbers for programs as well as promoting an interest in dancing. All girls belonging to W. A. A. receive points toward their letter or sweater by perfect attendance at the club and by taking part in a program, either in a group dance or a solo dance. (Page 39) First Row: Hazel Scoville, Anne D. Fleming, Essie Garrett, Florence Cassity, Elizabeth Dryden, Gwendean Page, Mary E. Anderson, Violet Moran Second Row: Amy B. Baker, Nadine Bondurant, Betty Jacobi, Susanne Macdonald, Martha Pool, Juanita Jacobs, Margaret Guiles Third Row: Ruth Hostler, Frances Eubank, Dorothy Ficke, Lucille Bondurant, Sally Tucker, Lorraine Gates, Gretchen Hall, Dorothy Griffith Other Members: Marge Reeb The Howlers Nadine Bondurant, President Essie Garrett, Vice-President Anne Dorothy Fleming, Secretary Margaret Reeb, Treasurer Ruth Hostler, Sponsor THE girls' pep organization, the Howlers, was organized in the fall of 1928 primarily to promote pep at our games at home and to accompany the team on its trips. In addition to their participation at all athletic contests, they have taken an active interest in all campus affairs. Their attractive new black and white uniforms add much to the pep of the organization. (Page 40) Llora B. MaGee Ph. B., University of Chicago; A. M., Columbia University Professor of Household Arts and Head of Division of Home Economics Division of Home Economics THE work offered in the Division of Home Economics is organized to meet the needs of three groups of students: (1) Those who plan to teach home economics in elementary and secondary schools; (2) those who plan to enter a vocation other than teaching and requiring training in Home Economics; and (3) those who desire some education in problems related to the home. Courses are organized in the field of textiles and clothing, foods and nutrition, child development and home management. Courses are offered in methods of teaching home economics also. A special course in dietetics is offered for nurses in training in the Grim-Smith Hospital. In addition to the work in home economics, the major must have work in physical and biological sciences, art, health, sociology, and economics. An attempt is made in each course not only to acquaint the student with the subject matter in that field but to point out new developments and to arouse her interest in unsolved problems. The teacher of home economics must be a student of both subject matter and methods. If the student desires to enter some other vocation than teaching, she may elect additional courses that will help her. An effort is made in all courses to assign special problems to meet individual needs. While many of the courses are planned for majors, and the prerequisites are such that others may not be admitted, there are courses in every field of subject matter open to all students. (Page 41) Jacob W. Heyd, A. B., Ph. M. Head of the Division of Language and Literature Division of Language and Literature LANGUAGE is the most precious heritage of the human family. It has made possible all advancement which mankind has attained. The study of its evolutionary growth reveals the gradual unfolding of man's ever expanding mental, moral, and spiritual grasp as he with ever accelerating conquest subdues the hidden and often hostile forces of nature and makes them his docile servants. Language has a living, growing existence ever pulsating with the life of the people using it. The content and quality of its literature in all the realms of human endeavor form indices of the civilization of the peoples whose vehicle of expression it was or is. Thus, the study of language and literature opens the avenues of penetration into all fields which challenge the active inquiring mind. Everyone who makes pretense of scholarship must needs be conversant with one or more languages besides his vernacular. Without this he is greatly handicapped. Three languages today stand preeminent the world over--English, French, and German. With these three, or at least two of them, one is at home among the educated of every land and nation. The knowledge of these can make one a world citizen. The Division of Language and Literature offers all three and in addition Latin as a basis for acquiring vocabulary and an insight into an ancient civilization, the best of which has been appropriated and has become an inspiration to all modem peoples. (Page 42) "Craig's Wife" Summer - 1931 "Berkeley Square" Fall - 1931 "Dover Road" Spring 1931 The College Players (Page 43) First Row: Florence Cassity, Alan Becker, Willie Barton, Thelma Shain Second Row: Carmie Casady, Beulah Cook, Virginia Raine, Laura Christian, Henry Crevalt The Northeast Missourian Florence Cassity, Helena Herboth Editors the Fall Quarter Alan Becker Advertising Manager the Fall Quarter Beulah Cook, Walker Graham Editors the Winter Quarter Russell Roberts Advertising Manager the Winter Quarter Agnes Slemons Sponsor THE NORTHEAST MISSOURIAN, formerly the Index, has just closed its twenty-third year as the college newspaper. The name, Northeast Missourian, was officially adopted in July, 1931, by an unanimous vote of the Student Council, as distinctly representative of the college and the Northeast Missouri District. The paper is published primarily for the students, alumni, and patrons of the college. Its platform is "to give views clearly and impartially; to consider all sides of the issue; to give the news." The material is written by members of the newswriting classes of the college. (Page 44) George Harold Jamison, B. S., A. M. Professor of Mathematics and Head of the Division of Mathematics Division of Mathematics MATHEMATICS is not a new subject. It made its appearance in that far away dawn of history along with the development of language. In fact mathematics is the language used in expressing quantitive relations. Since human life can not get away from quantitive relations, it can not avoid mathematics. When one studies quantities and space relations apart from objects, mathematics becomes abstract. In all civilization a certain group of people have devoted themselves to the development of this science, just as others have made contributions to music, art, and science. The mathematics of any time has usually gone a little ahead of its civilization, making ready for further advances. The average individual little thinks of the higher mathematics necessary for such an achievement as the famous Lindbergh flight to Paris, or the mathematics necessary for an Edison or a Marconi to carry on his experiments. Mathematics is not a popular subject. It lends itself in the grades and high school to mechanical treatment, and the teacher, seeking to teach the easy way, drifts into this method of work. The result is that young people, usually anxious to know the meanings of things, become discouraged when new situations require thought and not mere rules. This department seeks to give teachers meaningful mathematics, so that teachers may give to young minds an understanding of the operations and processes of mathematics. This means making teaching a hard job. It means also that young people will see and share in the development of one of the great tool subjects and culture subjects of civilization. (Page 45) First Row: Graham Bray, Edna M. Hagans, Cloy Whitney, Hollis Wolf, Laura Lewis, Joseph Bray, J. S. Stokes Second Row: Alan Becker, Glen Whitney, Howard Roberts, Velma Yowell, Nelle Muldrow, Edwin Morgan, W. J. Knobbs Third Row: Joseph Love, John Hamilton, A. F. Miller, Louise Cosby, Leo Freeland, Marvin Moots, Frank Schillie Other Members: Claude Hills, George Conner, Alfredo Catedral, Dearing Wolf, Bill Egleston, John Rinehart, Floyd Dunham Sigma Zeta John Hamilton, Master Scientist Howard Roberts, Vice-Master Scientist Edna Mae Hagans, Secretary-Treasurer W. J. Bray, Sponsor SIGMA ZETA, a national honorary science and mathematics fraternity, was founded in 1925 at Shurtless College, Alton, Illinois. The Delta Chapter was installed in this college May 9, 1927. The purpose of the fraternity is to increase an interest in, and a knowledge of science and mathematics, and to encourage a higher degree of scholarship. (Page 46) Willis J. Bray, B. Pd„ A. B„ B.S., A. M., Ph. D. Professor of Chemistry and Head of the Division of Science Division of Science THE SCIENCE DIVISION of this college is composed of the departments of Agriculture, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Physiography and Geology. Students are given opportunity to major in any of these fields except Physiography and Geology. The curricula are so planned that a student can qualify to meet the teaching combinations most frequently demanded. Classes in Agriculture have as laboratory facilities the two college farms, including projects in dairying, horticulture, poultry culture, soil improvement, animal breeding and nutrition, and farm crops. This department has practically perfect articulation with the School of Agriculture of the University of Missouri, so that those who have majored in Agriculture here may continue their work there without loss of time or credit. The facilities in Biology in this college are such that a student desiring to major in this field may do so satisfactorily. The chemistry and physics laboratories are very well equipped. Those who plan to major in either of these fields need have no difficulty in continuing their studies in graduate school in any of the leading universities. Facilities are offered for a minor in physiography and geology for those who are interested in that field. The curricula are so planned that students who come to this college at the beginning of their college career need have no difficulty in meeting the most rigid demands of the teaching field or of pre-professional requirements. This division has the most modem equipment for visual instruction. This equipment includes the newest portable motion picture projector, Leica camera with equipment for microphotograph work, 16 m.m. motion picture projector, 35 m.m. film slide projector, 16 m.m. film slide projector, and stereopticons for glass slides. The seven members of our divisional staff are well prepared, both in academic and professional studies and in teaching experience. All are prepared to bring to the student a breadth of training and experience not found in many colleges. (Page 47) C. H. McClure, B. S., A. M., Ph. D. Professor of Political Science and Head of the Division of Social Science Division of Social Science THE DIVISION OF SOCIAL SCIENCE includes history, political science, economics sociology and geography. There is a very close relationship between all these fields and the organization of the work of the division recognizes this fact. Geography, which is sometimes not called a social science, is probably more closely related to history than some courses in history are related to each other. For example, a good understanding of American History is probably more dependent upon a good understanding of the geography of North America than upon a good understanding of European History, certainly more than upon an understanding of ancient history. It requires no illustrations to show the close relationship of the other social sciences to each other. The organization of the work of the division emphasizes this fact. The fact that the division of social science is a part of a teachers college is never forgotten. The teachers of the division recognize the fact that they are teaching social science to college students who are to be teachers and who will need to use the information they are now getting as a basis for teaching the social science program in schools of the state. This fact is emphasized by the course in the teaching of the social sciences in the high school and by syllabi for teaching courses in high school that are worked out in connection with parallel college courses. The division has a dark room, 207 Library Building, equipped with lanterns and one of the latest reflectroscopes for throwing pictures and maps and other material from books and papers upon a screen. Another aid to instruction is a large amount of museum material. At present there is not adequate room for the display of this material, but it is hoped that some time in the near future the college will be given a building to replace the one destroyed by fire several years ago. When that times comes, much more of the museum material can be made available for instructional purposes. The division also sponsors "The Historical Society," the oldest student organization on the campus. This year has been one of the most successful years for the Historical Society. The work of the division is carried on by a corp of six instructors. The regular teachers are: Dr. C. H. McClure, Mrs. Catheryn Seckler Hudson, Miss Lucy Simmons Dr. G. V Burroughs, Mrs. Clara Howard Clevenger, and Dr. W. H. Ryle. This year Mrs. Hudson and Mrs. Clevenger are away on leaves of absence studying tor the doctors degree, and their positions are filled by Mr. Don Hudson and Mr. Bailey (Page 48) First Row: Dr. Eugene Fair, Winifred Edwards, Myrtle Patterson, Glen Reed, V. Don Hudson Second Row: Ruth Motley, Clive Freeland, Thomas Ricketts, Walter Gaunt Third Row: Wayne Leslie, Marjorie Forrest, Dr. C. H. McClure, Edna Sudsbury, Ruth Mears Other Members: Christena McWilliams, Lucille Wood, Katherine Swaney, Marian Pickell, Vesper Brown, Ruth Larimore, Thelma Hewitt, Rupert Rinehart, Edwin Ray, Ida Mae Nowels, Murl Wilson, Dr. Walter Ryle Historical Society Clive Freeland, President C. R. Rinehart, Vice-President Marian Pickell, Secretary-Treasurer Walter Ryle, Sponsor This organization was formed in 1905 by the following men: Dr. Eugent Fair, Professor J. T. Vaughn, Representative E. O. Jones, Superintendent Chas. Banks, and J. H. McKinney. Every two weeks meetings were held at ten o'clock on Saturday. The meetings were two hours in length. The programs, consisting of a worthwhile discussion by one of the members, were planned many months in advance. Each member of the Society was expected to contribute some thought to the subject in the round table discussion. With the exception of a very few years, the Society has been active, and now as then has maintained a high standard in its programs. (Page 49) Senior Class (Page 50) Jerry Ball Vice-President Ethel Schwengel Secretary-Treasurer Webb Rogers President Oh, such a life as he resolved to live, When he had learned it When he had gathered all books had to give! A Grammarian's Funeral--Robert Browning. (Page 51) Wineva Hays Green City Pi Kappa Sigma, Kappa Delta Pi, Alpha Phi Sigma, Sigma Zeta, Ellen H. Richards Club Mary Wiehe Hannibal Art Club, Echo Staff, W. A. A. Hazel Johnston Depner Brashear Delta Sigma Epsilon, Pi Omega Pi Alma French Granger Pi Omega Pi, Alpha Phi Sigma Adah Maitland Ator La Plata Delta Sigma Epsilon, Kappa Delta Pi, Pi Omega Pi, Alpha Phi Sigma, Student Council, Women's Court Quincy L. Atha Bucklin Phi Sigma Epsilon John Earl Courtney Memphis Sigma Tau Gamma, Blue Key, Kappa Delta Pi, Alpha Phi Sigma, Phi Sigma Pi, College Players Frank Paxson Kirksville Phi Sigma Epsilon, Blue Key Cloy Whitney Kirksville Blue Key, Phi Sigma Epsilon, Phi Sigma Pi, Sigma Zeta, Inter-Fraternity Council Laura Christian Paris Sigma Sigma Sigma, Alpha Phi Sigma, Panhellenic Council, Student Council (Page 52) Marie Wheatcraft La Plata Alpha Sigma Alpha Paul Snyder Kirksville Phi Sigma Epsilon, Blue Key Elizabeth Dryden Chillicothe Delta Sigma Epsilon, W. A. A. Myrtle Patterson Brunswick Historical Society Essie Garrett Kirksville Sigma Sigma Sigma, Howlers, College Players, Dancing Club Helen Garth Kirksville Sigma Sigma Sigma Cleo Mercer Kirksville Alpha Sigma Alpha, Ellen H. Richards Club, Alpha Phi Sigma Sallie Tucker Fort Madison, Iowa Sigma Sigma Sigma, Howlers Florice Siegle Kirksville Student Council, Sigma Sigma Sigma, Kappa Delta Pi, Pi Omega Pi Webb T. Rogers Shelbina Sigma Tau Gamma, Blue Key, Student Court (Page 53) Christena McWilliams Leonard Pi Kappa Sigma, Panhellenic Council, Alpha Phi Sigma, Historical Society Glen Reed Macomb, Ill. Sigma Tau Gamma, Historical Society Anna Avis Austin Kirksville Sigma Sigma Sigma, Pi Omega Pi, Alpha Phi Sigma, Student Council Marion Johnson Kirksville Pi Kappa Sigma, Kappa Delta Pi, Alpha Phi Sigma, Panhellenic Council, A Capella Choir, Art Club, Student Council Winfred Murfin Queen City Band, Symphony Orchestra, Alpha Phi Sigma Virginia Prichard Murphy Columbia Y. W. C. A., Women's Court, Latin Club Grace Williamson Kirksville Delta Sigma Epsilon, W. A. A., Dancing Club Ruth Mears Macon Kinunka Campfire, W. A. A., Speech Club Edna Mae Hagans Kirksville Y. W. C. A., Sigma Zeta Thomas J. Ricketts Kirksville Historical Society (Page 54) S. P. Hewitt Bethel Sigma Tau Gamma, Alpha Phi Sigma Zelda Peterson Greentop Sigma Sigma Sigma, W. A. A. Clara Seckler Paxson Kirksville Pi Omega Pi Elizabeth Lillard La Belle Delta Sigma Epsilon, Kappa Delta Pi; Alpha Phi Sigma Imogene Maggart Reger Pi Kappa Sigma Walter F. Gaunt Macon Historical Society, Speech Club Mrs. Lucille D. Wood Kirksville Historical Society, Speech Club Evelyn Dodson Livonia Alpha Sigma Alpha, Kappa Delta Pi, Pi Omega Pi, Alpha Phi Sigma, Editor of The Echo Herbert Rhoads Kirksville Alpha Phi Omega Edna Sudsberry Holliday Historical Society (Page 55) Clarence L. Murphy Columbia K Club Marie Spees Newark Ethel Cassity Schwengel Purdin Alpha Sigma Alpha, Alpha Phi Sigma, Panhellenic Council, W. A. A., Dancing Club Mary Ellen Hickman Shelbyville Ruth Motley Bowling Green Alpha Sigma Alpha, Historical Society S. J. Collins Kirksville Blue Key, Phi Sigma Pi, Pi Kappa Delta, Alpha Phi Sigma, College Players, Speech Club Dorothy Rollins Kirksville Pi Kappa Sigma, Kappa Delta Pi, Alpha Phi Sigma, Symphony Ruth Snyder Kirksville Delta Sigma Epsilon, Pi Omega Pi, Kappa Delta Pi, Panhellenic Council, Alpha Phi Sigma Frank C. Schillie Kirksville Cora W. Vroom Salisbury (Page 56) Edith McGlashon Craig Kirksville Delta Sigma Epsilon, Pi Omega Pi, Women's Court Vernon Russell Greencastle Phi Sigma Epsilon, Echo Staff Jerry Ball Ewing Alpha Phi Omega, Blue Key, Echo Staff Nelle Muldrow Perry Sigma Zeta, Dancing Club, W. A. A. Wayne Leslie La Belle Sigma Tau Gamma, Phi Sigma Pi, Historical Society Virgil R. Muse Trenton Phi Sigma Epsilon, Blue Key, Kappa Delta Pi, Echo Staff Joseph L. Love Kirksville Sigma Tau Gamma, Kappa Delta Pi, Pi Kappa Delta, Phi Sigma Pi, Alpha Phi Sigma, Sigma Zeta, Blue Key, Student Council Lucille Bondurant Kirksville Delta Sigma Epsilon, Howlers, W. A. A., Dancing Club Alpha Linhart Browning Kappa Delta Pi, Pi Omega Pi, W. A. A., Kinunka Campfire, Dancing Club Kelley Carter Kirksville Phi Sigma Epsilon, Student Council, Blue Key (Page 57) Pearl Ator La Plata Clarissa Childers McFall W. A. A., Kinunka Campfire, Latin Club Adilene Bell Ethel Kinunka Campfire Ferne Conner Green City Pi Kappa Sigma Carmie V. Casady Livonia Phi Sigma Epsilon, Company K Beulah L. Cook Greencastle Kappa Delta Pi, Alpha Phi Sigma, Pi Omega Pi, Northeast Missourian, Kinunka Campfire, W. A. A. Faye L. Casady Livonia Pi Omega Pi, Pi Kappa Sigma Addie Belle Couch Kirksville Kappa Delta Pi, Alpha Phi Sigma, Ellen H. Richards Club, Kinunka Campfire Florence Cassity Purdin Alpha Sigma Alpha, Alpha Phi Sigma, Panhellenic Council Noah Cowan Kirksville Phi Sigma Epsilon (Page 58) Berniece Mercer Kirksville Alpha Sigma Alpha, Pi Omega Pi, Band, Dancing Club, W. A. A. Oma Belle Landreth Marceline Anna Lee Wilson La Belle Kinunka Campfire, Ellen H. Richards Club Eva Stulzman Edina Speech Club Maurine Finegan Sterling, Colo. Pi Kappa Sigma, Alpha Phi Sigma, Symphony, Latin Club Martha Elizabeth Bealmer Kirksville Delta Sigma Epsilon Hildred E. Bergman Kirksville W. A. A. Lucille Douglas Hamilton Ellen H. Richards Club John Hamilton Novinger Phi Sigma Epsilon, Phi Sigma Pi, Alpha Phi Sigma, Sigma Zeta James Ator La Plata Sigma Tau Gamma, Blue Key, Alpha Phi Omega (Page 59) Football (Page 60) CAPT. COCHRAN ATOR TURNER HATCHER DOUGHERTY WADE HOUSE VEITH MOODY DAVIDSON EMBREE BURROUGHS DOYLE HUDSON CURTRIGHT MURPHY LEWIS WILSON BARTON ROBINSON GOSLIN Steenbock SCHOLLE BACON GASAWAY ELLIOTT BEARCE KURELAITIS PHILLIPS MORRIS (Page 61) Don Faurot, Coach Stokes Stadium (Page 62) W. Barton Capt. C. Cochran W. Scholle G. Curtright Review of Football Season THE 1931 football season started with the opening of school, and eighty college men, the largest squad in K. S. T. C.'s history, ran out on the practice field to bid for varsity positions. Among this unusual array of material were fourteen dependable letter men ready to defend their places against forty-one freshmen aggressors. Under the able direction of Coaches Faurot and Protiva the Bulldogs made a remarkable and outstanding record. They plowed through a most difficult schedule, suffering from but one defeat in eight games, and piling up a total of one hundred forty points to their opponents' thirty-two. Sixty of these points were scored in conference games, with H. Hudson A. Vieth C. Murphy (Page 63) R. Elliott K. Bacon J. Burroughs N. Bearce twenty points scored by the M. I. A. A. opponents. House and Hatcher were the leading scorers of the season. The Bulldogs outgained every team they played against, even the three hardest teams of the season, which were with Springfield, Emporia, and Maryville. They not only made more first downs, but they also gained more yards from scrimmage. Kirksville placed six men on the mythical All-Conference team, and two on the All Missouri team, picked by the Kansas City Joumal-Post. The season opened September 25, when the Bulldogs played the Chillicothe Business College under the lights of Stokes Stadium. Coach Faurot played forty-four men, thirty-three of them being new players with K. S. T. C. The Ducks' strong point was forward R. House R. Doyle J. Dougherty (Page 64) J. Robinson M. Rohde H. Morris R. Goslin passes, but they did not get within scoring territory; while House and Hatcher were constantly crossing the Ducks' goal, and with Dougherty's kicking toe the final score was run up to thirty-two to nothing in Kirksville's favor. The Bulldogs played their first conference game at home on October 2 with Cape Girardeau. The first quarter of the game forecast a victory for Cape, the score favoring the Southeastemers six to nothing, but this impression was changed when Kirksville launched a series of plays which ended the game with K. S. T. C. having forty-one points and Cape six points. October 9 brought another victory to Kirksville when the Bulldogs played Central College at Fayette. Central was in Bulldog territory but once during the entire game. W. Steenboch G. Wilson L. Wade (Page 65) D. Moody E. Hatcher F. Kurelaitis A. Embree Hatcher and Wade twice carried the ball over their opponents' goal; Hatcher place kicked for the extra points, and the game ended fourteen to nothing. On October 16 the Bulldogs played the Warrensburg Mules, another conference game on Stokes Stadium. The superpower of the Bulldogs, which had been so obvious in the past games, was greatly reduced by men on the injured list, and fear swept K. S. T. C. constantly until the third touchdown in the last quarter. Embree's sixty-five yard run for a touchdown was the outstanding play of the game. House plunged the line for a touchdown, and Hatcher kicked goal making the score at the end of the half thirteen to nothing. The Mules staged a comeback after the half which resulted in a touchdown, and it was not until House crashed through the line for another touchdown that the game was won, the final score favoring K. S. T. C. nineteen to seven. Kirksville Teachers College, "Bulldogs" (Page 66) The Emporia game, said to be the most thrilling ever played on Stokes Stadium, was played October 23. Wade scored early in the game for Kirksville with a fifteen yard sprint around Emporia's left end, but the try for point was missed. Emporia opened up in the last quarter with a long run by McCoy to tie the score. Then a pass to Captain Rich over the goal line put Emporia ahead of Kirksville, twelve to six. With only four minutes left to play, Bacon, half back from St. Charles, on a triple pass play, sprinted sixty-five yards for a touchdown to tie the score at twelve all. Hatcher, star quarter back on the Bulldog eleven, added the extra point, winning the game thirteen to twelve. October 30 took the Bulldogs to the Ozarks. Here the Springfield Bears tied Kirksville for the third time in four years. Most of this game, except for the second quarter, was a tossup, with perhaps the Bulldogs showing a slight advantage. In the second quarter the Bulldogs pushed to the Bears' four yard line, but were unable to penetrate the wall-like line of the Ozarks. Also this quarter Hatcher completed a thirty-five yard pass to Doyle, left end, for a touchdown, which because of a penalty did not count. The Bulldogs made fifteen first downs to five for Springfield, but lacked the necessary punch to put over a score. On Armistice Day K. S. T. C. played the strong Bearcat team at Maryville and lost their first conference game in five years. A sea of mud retarded the strength of both teams, but gave the heavy Maryville team a little advantage, as a driving downpour of rain began the previous day and continued throughout the game. The Bulldogs played in Maryville territory the first three quarters, and out-played them in every phase of the game, only to weaken in the last two minutes and to be beaten by a score of seven to nothing. Thus, K. S. T. C. was edged out of the fifth consecutive M. I. A. A. conference championship. The Bulldogs closed the season on November 19 by crushing the Missouri "B" team by a score of twenty-one to nothing. Coach Faurot used more than three teams in this easy victory, and many K. S. T. C. supporters expressed the opinion that the Bulldogs' had the ability to defeat the Missouri varsity eleven. Thus, ended one of the most successful football seasons in the history of the school, with respect to games won and lost, since K. S. T. C. lost only one game. 1931 Football Season Record Kirksville 32 Chillicothe 0 Kirksville 41 Cape Girardeau 6 Kirksville 14 Central College 0 Kirksville 19 Warrensburg 7 Kirksville 13 Emporia 12 Kirksville 0 Springfield 0 Kirksville 0 Maryville 7 Kirksville 21 Missouri "B" 0 (Page 67) Campus Life (Page 68) Page 68 (Page 69) 69 (Page 70) Page 70 (Page 70a) Book Two or what Happened Last Winter Reviewing... The Campus in Winter The Echo Queens The Campus Leaders The Junior Class Basketball Campus Life (Page 70b) (Page 71) (Page 72) (Page 73) Ophelia Parrish School (Page 74) Kirk Auditorium (Page 75) Power Plant (Page 76) (Page 77) Queens (Page 78) Anna Avis Austin, Junior Echo Queen (Page 79) Edith McGlashon Craig Senior Queen (Page 80) Maridonna Swanson Bumpus Sophomore Queen (Page 81) Dorothy Griffith Freshman Queen (Page 82) Campus Leaders IN making the selection of campus leaders, we did not consider leadership in any one phase of school life but all-round development and leadership in many phases. We used the following rating scale in coming to our decision: 1. Scholarship............................................20 points 2. Participation in all school activities................. 5 points 3. Participation in extra-curricular activities...........10 points 4. Leadership in student organizations....................15 points 5. Culture and refinement.................................15 points 6. Moral responsibility...................................15 points 7. Promise of success.....................................20 points --Faculty Committee. (Page 83) MARION JOHNSON FLORICE SIEGLE CLOY WHITNEY JOSEPH LOVE RUTH SNYDER ADAH ATOR EDWIN MORGAN NADINE BONDURANT Campus Leaders (Page 84) Grand March at Colonial Ball (Page 85) Junior Class (Page 86) Anne D. Fleming Vice-President James Dougherty President Juanita Jacobs Secretary-Treasurer One who never turned his back but marched breast forward, Never doubted clouds would break, Never dreamed, though right were worsted, wrong would triumph, Held we fall to rise, are baffled to fight better Sleep to wake. The Epilogue to Asolando--Robert Browning (Page 87) Anne Dorothy Fleming Atlanta Sigma Sigma Sigma, Kappa Delta Pi, Pi Omega Pi, Alpha Phi Sigma, Howlers, Dancing Club, Women's Court, Vice-President Junior Class Neal Garrison Unionville Sigma Tau Gamma, Blue Key, Band Grace Kasiske Arbela Mabel Holman Kirksville Russell L. Scotten Kirksville Reba L. Holman Unionville L. O'Neil Morris Silex Irese Thompson Kirksville Verel Rollins Kirksville Pi Kappa Sigma, Kappa Delta Pi, Alpha Phi Sigma, Symphony Lawrence G. Rowe Kirksville Sigma Tau Gamma (Page 88) Willa C. Fulkerson Galt Richard K. McMurry La Belle Rose D. Warren Altoona, Iowa Ethel Bernice Bowls Kirksville Sigma Sigma Sigma Louise Cosby Kirksville Alpha Sigma Alpha, Kappa Delta Pi, Alpha Phi Sigma, Sigma Zeta Leah Selby Bethany Elsie Layman Knox City Sigma Sigma Sigma Frances Stofel Kirksville Press L. Sparks Lemons Pi Omega Pi, Sigma Tau Gamma Thelma Strock Kirksville Sigma Sigma Sigma (Page 89) Betty Jacobi Hannibal Howlers, W. A. .A Juanita Jacobs Kirksville Alpha Sigma Alpha, Howlers Esther Courtney Harris Edgar Bigsby Kirksville Sigma Tau Gamma, Blue Key, Student Council Echo Staff Amy Belle Baker Meadville W. A. A., Kinunka Campfire, Student Council, Dancing Club Isabelle Burkland Lancaster Sigma Sigma Sigma Leo Freeland Kirksville Pi Omega Pi, Alpha Phi Sigma Katherine Wood New London Alpha Sigma Alpha, Art Club Howard Roberts Centralia Sigma Zeta, Phi Sigma Pi, Alpha Phi Sigma Lorraine Gates Macon Alpha Sigma Alpha, Howlers, W. A. A., Dancing Club, A Capella Choir (Page 90) Ivah Belle Rudasill Mexico W. A. A., Kinunka Campfire, Dancing Club Raymond Baker Winigan Sigma Tau Gamma, Inter-Fraternity Council Cleo Davis Evans Millard Art Club, W. A. A. Shirley Cauby Kirksville Band, Orchestra James Dougherty Hannibal Sigma Tau Gamma, K Club Yeulah Brothers Shelbina Virginia Mileham Wyaconda Margaretta Spencer Kirksville Pi Kappa Sigma, College Players, Band, Orchestra G. Edwin Pollock Powersville Phi Sigma Epsilon, Blue Key Mildred Epperson La Plata Alpha Sigma Alpha (Page 91) Bill Unash Kirksville Sigma Tau Gamma Alverta Conkle Ross Brashear Alpha Phi Sigma James Elliott Perry Phi Sigma Epsilon Opal O'Briant Lancaster Ellen H. Richards Club Fannie Tompkins New London John A. Rick Salisbury John L. Wells Glasgow Mary Wright La Belle Martin Van Dyne Powersville Ray Keethler Memphis K Club, Phi Sigma Epsilon (Page 92) Juanita Huffman Kirksville Sally Bob Vores Unionville LaRue Palmer Clifton Hills Alpha Sigma Alpha, Howlers Pauline Humphrey Hannibal Pi Kappa Sigma (Page 93) Basketball (Page 94) Capt. Barton Turner Dougherty Burroughs Sadler Hatcher Morris Curtright Wallenbrock Pettigrew Towers Bacon Garwood (Page 95) Capt. W. Barton (Page 96) H. Morris G. Curtright E. Wallenbrock Review of Basketball Season THE 1931 basketball season started with a squad of twenty-seven men reporting for daily practice. Of these there were only five letter men from previous years. In the first game the Bulldogs fought hard and finally won from the strong Culver-Stockton veterans by a score of 28 to 22. The next night they disposed of Westminster's seven letter men by a score of 39 to 25. In the Moberly Junior College game the Bulldog quintet showed their ability in shooting baskets. They played all over the court and trimmed the Moberly boys 56 to 21. After a good rest over the Christmas holidays the Cape Girardeau Indians came here to avenge the beating of last year. Both teams played hard and showed an excellent brand of basketball. Several times during the last part of the game the score was tied. In the minute played an Indian shot a field goal winning from Kirksville by a score of 33 to 32. On January 11 the Bulldogs went to Westminster and played a game that was tied until the last thirty seconds to play. Then the Bluejays emerged one point ahead as the gun sounded a defeat to K. S. T. C. of 23 to 22. The next game was played in Kirk Auditorium with the Central Eagles. They proved to be a classy five by whipping the Kirksville Bulldogs to the tune of 32 to 24. On January 14 the Kirksville team went to Canton to play Culver-Stockton, determined to overcome their "slump." The final score was 36 to 30 in the Bulldog's favor. The next night Kirksville walloped Chillicothe 50 to 21 in the Kirk Auditorium. K. S. T. C. upset the conference dope on the twenty-second when they defeated the Mules at Warrensburg 26 to 23. The Maryville Bearcats gave the Kirksville Bulldogs their worst defeat of the season when they defeated them 32 to 18 in the next game. (Page 97) K. Bacon B. Garwood O. Towers C. Pettigrew The next game took the Bulldog five to St. Louis. Here they defeated the Concordia preachers by a score of 26 to 22 in a difficult game. On February 4 the Springfield Bears defeated the Kirksville Bulldogs 31 to 20. The next two games took the Bulldogs on a five day road trip to play the Springfield Bears and the Cape Girardeau Indians. In the game at Springfield the Bulldogs kept in the lead and played in exceptionally good style during the first half, but in the second half their defense weakened and the Bears ran the final score up to 22 to 13, favoring Springfield. In the game with Cape K. S. T. C. took the lead from the start and even though the Indians constantly threatened it, the Bulldogs surged on through with a 25 to 23 victory. The Kirksville quintet played their last home game on February 19 with Warrensburg. The Mules came to Kirksville to avenge the defeat that the Bulldogs gave them earlier in the season. The score was tied at the end of the first half 16 to 16. The Bulldogs started the second half with renewed strength, keeping a lead until the timer's gun boomed a victory for K. S. T. C. of 35 to 27. The last conference game of the season was on the twenty-sixth at Maryville. Maryville won with a score of 30 to 11. On the following day the 1931-32 season closed with a game at the Chillicothe Business College. The Bulldogs played an easy game, winning by a score of 65 to 23. From the standpoint of games won and lost, the 1931-32 basketball season was most successful. Out of seventeen games played the Bulldogs won ten and scored a total of 526 points to a total of 440 points scored by their opponents. Carl Pettigrew, Bulldog center, was the leading scorer of the team. The Athletic Committee awarded letters to the eight men as follows: Captain Barton, Carl Pettigrew, Captain-elect Curtright, Eugene Wallenbrock, Orval Towers, Kenneth Bacon, Bert Garwood, and Harold Morris. (Page 98) 1931-32 Basketball Season Record Kirksville...........................28 Culver-Stockton...22 Kirksville...........................39 Westminster...25 Kirksville...........................56 Moberly...21 Kirksville...........................32 Cape Girardeau...33 Kirksville...........................22 Westminster...23 Kirksville...........................24 Central...32 Kirksville...........................36 Culver-Stockton...30 Kirksville...........................50 Chillicothe...21 Kirksville...........................26 Warrensburg...23 Kirksville...........................18 Maryville...32 Kirksville...........................26 Concordia...22 Kirksville...........................20 Springfield...31 Kirksville...........................13 Springfield...22 Kirksville...........................25 Cape Girardeau...23 Kirksville...........................35 Warrensburg...27 Kirksville...........................11 Maryville...30 Kirksville...........................65 Chillicothe...23 (Page 99) Campus Life (Page 100) Page 100 (Page 101) Page 101 (Page 102) Page 102 (Page 102a) BOOK THREE or What Happened Last Spring REVIEWING... The Campus in Spring The Sophomore and Freshmen Classes Track Baseball Fraternities and Sororities Campus Life (Page 102b) (Page 103) (Page 104) (Page 105) Kirk Auditorium (Page 106) Science Hall (Page 107) Ophelia Parrish School (Page 108) (Page 109) Sophomore Class (Page 110) David Stephenson Margaret O'Briant Edwin Morgan Vice-President The man whose eye Is ever on himself doth look on one, The least of Nature's works, one who might move The wise man to that scorn which wisdom holds Unlawful, ever. O be wiser, Thou! Instructed that true knowledge leads to love; True dignity abides with him alone Who, in the silent hour of inward thought. Can still suspect, and still revere himself, In lowliness of heart. Lines Left Upon a Seat in a Yewtree--William Wordsworth. (Page 111) Lela Ridgway Brookfield Leola E. A. Pauley Powersville Ray Elsea Kirksville Velma Yowell Kirksville Gene Greening Kirksville Mrs. Cleo Townsley Miles City, Montana Mildred Couch Milan Hazel Dunn Greensburg Iris Epperson Atlanta Emily Smith Kirksville Henry Crevelt Jefferson City Margaret Hendricks Rutledge Elsie M. Hope Downing Golda Porter Purdin LeRoy F. Mason Salisbury Anne Shatzer Paris Edwin T. Morgan La Belle Alma L. Staats Marceline Chester A. Swank Laclede Dorothea Grim Kirksville Helene B. Johnstone Quincy, Ill. (Page 112) Virginia Houck Shelbina Henrietta Rudasill Paris Leonard Western Greentop Roberta Maxwell Rush Hill Wayne Salisbury Kirksville Mildred Washburn Shelbina Earl Curtis Revere Marthena Chambers Kirksville Virginia Phillips Kirksville Virginia Raine Huntsville Richard Benson Newton Vera Putman Lucerne Veleta Carver Vandalia Edith Palmer Gorin Graham Bray Kirksville Carrie Lee Baker Clifton Hill Joseph Bray Kirksville Doris Davis Bosworth Earl Boucher Cairo Mabel May Russell, Iowa Myrtle McDuffee Atlanta (Page 113) Glen Whitney Kirksville Virginia Everett Kirksville Thelma ShainKirksville Frances McDowell Brookfield Arlington Vieth Overland Fay Mullins Livonia Susanne Macdonald Chillicothe Helen Russell Kirksville George Wilson Milan Nadine Bondurant Kirksville Jack Bohrer Kirksville Helen Runge Brookfield Clive Freeland Kirksville Hildred White Kirksville Margaret O'Briant Lancaster Lorena Dalton Kirksville A. Hollis Wolf Kirksville Martha Pool Callao Marjorie Forrest Salisbury Hazel Scoville Hannibal Willie S. Barton Clarence (Page 114) Vera Newcum Kirksville Laura Lewis Kirksville Dean Purdy Harris Mabel Jackson Jacksonville, Ill. Ruth Borron Ethel Gladys Spencer Brashear Jean Cramb Kirksville Frances Crowder Galt Esther E. Perry Dawn Louise Fulkerson Galt Ethel Guthrie Strother Gretchen Hall Lancaster Myra Priest Shelbyville Dorothy Hutchison Kirksville Henrietta West Altamont Virginia Clark Bible Grove Paul Sutton Farber Inah Lou Jordan Kirksville Eunice M. Schnelle Pollock Winnifred Edwards Clarence Wayne S. Selway Williamstown (Page 115) Maurine Crawford Atlanta Oren E. Brinkley Ewing Glenn Tharp Green City Wm. Elmer Mudd Downing Carroll Cochran Kirksville Richard Omer Kirksville Marie A. McCurry Hamden Francis Lee Sexton Centralia Roberta Rekus Rutledge William Lang Kahoka Earl Bauerrichter Ewing Adelaide Geery Lancaster Ruth Miller Revere John C. Dutton Cherry Box Marvin Moots Kirksville Carl Bartlett Kirksville Margaret E. Cox Salisbury Richard House La Plata Hazel Busse Kahooka David Stephenson Kirksville Cora Lou Potter Fayette (Page 116) Loyd A. Russell Greencastle Mary Eleanor Anderson Kirksville Margaret Laughlin Kirksville Marjorie Staats Salisbury Demarious Frederick Kirksville Hazel Elrod Macon Ruth McClay Brashear (Page 117) Chester Attebery President Dorothy Griffith Secretary-Treasurer Freshmen Class The year's at the spring And day's at the mom; Morning's at seven The Hillside's dew-pearled; The lark's on the wing; The snail's on the thorn: God's in his heaven-- All's right with the world! Pippa Passes--Robert Browning. (Page 118) Charlotte Thomas New Cambria Leslie Norton Downing Eustace Garrett Kirksville Dorothy Post Russel, Iowa Blanche West Queen City Ruth Jobson Marceline Grace Finch Kirksville Edith Yowell Kirksville Veda Mae Chambers La Belle Harry O. Donnohue Appleton City Gwendean Page Unionville Charlotte Jensen Miles City, Montana Isabelle Heitmeyer Kirksville Cleo Speicher Wabash, Indiana Dorothy Lane Center Sarah Howerton Hurdland Mary J. Jensen Miles City, Montana Goldyamay Haynes Atlanta Blanche Groseclose Lancaster Albert Ratliff Ethel Dorothy Griffith Milan (Page 119) Duane Axtell Pepin, Wis. Martha Shirley Kirksville Lynn Woodson Fulton Austin Miller Gilman City Lucille Ator La Plata Turner Pratt Unionville Erma Lee Perrigo Shelbyville Emil Colbert New Truxton Beulah Barnett Green City Lee Jones Kirksville Pauline Wagoner Gilman City Elizabeth Allen Sumner Leon Fox Novinger Paul Coffman Bucklin Flossie Smith North Salem Frank Neal, Jr. Kirksville Alene Godfrey Powersville Arthur Shephard Greencastle Clyde Bell Ethel Marguerite Backus Flint, Mich. Richard Mileham Wyaconda (Page 120) Mary Easdale Shelbyville Pharis Rouse Milan Aves Wishart Baring Oscar Luelf Corso Henry Ruddell Greentop Mary Russell Kirksville Halle Lou Baum Kirksville Norine Hemmings Holliday Leeon Smith Lemons Katherine Moorman Maysville Leland Blackman Powersville Opal Jeffries Lancaster O. Neal Van Eaton Gilman City Clara Marksbury Salisbury Louise Harden Kirksville Dorothy Ficke Eureka John Carter Moulton, Iowa Lee Cisna Laclede Frances L. Hays Kahoka Donald E. Harris Milan Lawrence Goone Yates (Page 121) Maurice Montgomery Kirksville Arnold W. Embree Marceline Clarence Grim Kirksville Alan R. Becker Kirksville Margaret Reeb Livingston, Montana Nelson Alexander Kirksville Ethel Brickey Revere Edna Lee Atlanta Merrill Mason Brookfield Harold Dufer Kirksville Marian Couch Milan Harold Murdock Lancaster Thelma Kutzner Gorin Emmett Cook Kirksville Twyla Freeman Kirksville Willmett Foster Gilman City John Elsea La Plata Maurine Robuck La Plata Junior Stone Centralia Pauline Robuck La Plata Ruth Spees Newark (Page 122) Mary Lusk Jacksonville Clara Montgomery South Gifford John Fremon Glenwood Effie Johnson Jamesport Miles W. Eaton Powersville Frances Story Paris Dale Findley Kirksville Louise George Queen City Mary Motter Novinger Leona Hurliman Coatesville Wilson Seaman Kirksville Naomi Sweaney Kirksville Jean Brady Boomer Kathryn Davis Corso William YeomanWaukegan, Illinois Audra May Pence Laredo Fred Lay Greentop Agnes Lillis Kirksville Marquis Francis Edina Rovine L. Smith Kahoka Louise La Frenz Wyaconda (Page 123) Hazel Sweaney Kirksville Mary Ellen Stout Kirksville Margaret Guiles Kirksville Helen Strock Kirksville Phillip Maxwell Ravanna Mary Frederick Greensburg Daryl Trussell Clarence Eustelle Hayes Baring Velma F. Summers Stahl Esther Swingle Kirksville Payne Muir Jefferson City Sevilla E. Wolf South Gifford Maridale Young Greentop Dorothy Slocum Baring William L. Moore Waukegan, Ill. Thelma G. Pepper Granger Sam Katz Waukegan, Ill. Oma Killebrew Durham Kathrine Cisna Laclede Mary Edith Witte Baring Dorothy Patton Kirksville (Page 124) Walter J. Rohlfing Appleton City Hazel Mourer Queen City Kathleen Miller Queen City Frances Eubank Otterville Delbert Turner La Plata Marjorie Edwards Kirksville Joyce Sparks Shelbina Claire Swingle Kirksville Bessie Kasiske Arbela Laura L. Tollenaar Kirksville Bernice Gordon Marceline Alden Tysor Unionville Catherine Funk Hurdland Goldie Ellen Eggert Kirksville Esther Davis Kirksville Margaret Burnett Easley Lewistown Wayne Killebrew Durham Violet Moran Milan Delmar S. Merrill Keokuk, Iowa Mary Kathryn Brady Boomer Edith Streeter Pollock (Page 125) Donald Martin Newark Martha Mathis Callao Viola Smith Kirksville Josephine M. Boulware Madison John W. Barkley (Special) Brashear Randall E. DeckerCallao Louis Hopper Clarence Max Timmons Clarence Margaret Case St. louis (Page 126) Scene From Colonial Ball (Page 127) Track (Page 128) Capt. Keethler Lampson Sears Hatcher Ball Barton Goldsby Hayden Rhoades Boucher Beall Davidson Evans Barrickman J. Keethler (Page 129) Capt. R. Keethler (Page 130) Beall Rhoades Coach Simpson Capt. Elect Hayden Boucher Davidson Goldsby Keethler Evans Barton Barickman (Page 131) Review of the Track Season THE track season of 1931 started off with only a few letter men on the squad, but the new material looked rather good and several of the old men, including Captain Keethler, were expected to enter school within a week or two. Coach Simpson had eight meets scheduled and tryouts were to be held on March 15 and 16. The team began to show more ability as last year's letter men came on the track, and the prospects for winning the Missouri University Invitation Meet on March 21 looked favorable. The meet day came, and the results were that K. S. T. C. was outclassed only by Missouri University and Washington University. The Bulldogs went to Columbia on March 27 to compete in the M. I. A. A. Indoor Meet. They were forecast as being winners, but were nosed out by Springfield by a score of 45 to 38, with Warrensburg following with 19, Cape Girardeau 17, and Maryville 7. April 11 took the K. S. T. C. Tracksters to a triangular meet with the University of Missouri and Westminster College at Columbia. This was the first outdoor meet of the season, and the men demonstrated their superior condition by being only surpassed by the University of Missouri. The outstanding event of the contests was "Pat" Beall's beating Captain Schwary, former big six conference champion. The Kirksville Bulldogs had an easy victory when they met the Central College track team on Stokes Stadium April 17- K. S. T. C. ran up 84| points to Central's 50 1/2, capturing eleven out of sixteen firsts and several seconds. Captain Ray Keethler was high point man with two firsts, one second, and one third. The relay points were divided. Central won the half mile relay, and Kirksville won the mile relay. The time for the races was slow as the track was soft, and this also slowed down some of the field events. At Chillicothe on April 22, the Bulldogs won from the Business College Ducks by a score of 63 to 54. Captain Keethler of K. S. T. C. was high point man with 20 points, and Barton was second with 13 points. Keethler also set a new record for the 220-yard low hurdles of 25.4 seconds, one second less than the old record. The Culver-Stockton Meet of the twenty-fifth nearly turned out to be a swimming meet. It was held on Stokes Stadium in a drenching rain. Keethler again took high point honors with Betts of Culver-Stockton following only two points behind. No records were broken, and time was slow because of the rain. K. S. T. C. lost its first dual meet of the season at Maryville by 73 to 63 points on May Day. Kirksville took most firsts, and Captain Keethler was high point man. Maryville succeeded in getting both first and second in the 100- and 220-yard sprints, and in the pole vault. Coach Simpson says that this weakness was the cause of their defeat. May 8 brought a closely contested meet to Stokes Stadium when the Westminster Blue Jays met the Kirksville Bulldogs. The Bulldogs were handicapped by an injury to Captain Keethler who sprained his ankle while broad jumping. In spite of this injury he went on to win high point honors with 17 1/4 points, winning first in the broad jump and a tie for first in the high jump. Another outstanding event of the meet was "Pat" Beall's chalking up a new school record of 4:32.6 for the mile run, 1 and 1-10 below the M. I. A. A. record made in 1928. In the last part of the meet Kirksville stepped out in the record time of 3:33.4 for the mile relay, annexing 5 points to the score and winning by 70 1/2 to 65 1/2. This dual meet was the most exciting of the season, regardless of the fact that it was a non-conference meet. The "tell-tale" of the season was the M. I. A. A. Outdoor Meet held at Cape Girardeau on May 15. Kirksville proved its athletic ability by taking more firsts than any other college and by tying with Springfield for first in the total points. Out of the sixteen different events the Bulldogs captured six firsts, five seconds, no thirds, and three fourths. Beall won the mile and two mile runs; Barrickman won the 440 yard dash; Goldsby won the discus; Barton won the shot put; Hayden won the 880 yard run. The total points scored were as follows: Kirksville 48, Springfield 48, Maryville 39 3/4, Warrensburg 23 3/4, and Cape Girardeau 16 1/2. (Page 132) School at K. S. T. C. was out by May 23, but the Bulldog Tracksters couldn't stop running so they went to the Missouri-Kansas Interstate Meet, one of the fastest meets in the middle-west, and won outstanding honors. The Pittsburg, Kansas, Teachers won the meet; Wichita College second; and Westminster and Kirksville tied for third with 27 points each. Beall won the two mile run and placed second in the mile. Barton placed second in the shot put and third in the discus. Goldsby placed second in the discus, and Captain Keethler placed third in the broad jump. Thus ended a most successful track season. 1931 Track Season Record M. I. A. A. MEET RESULTS Springfield ...................45 Kirksville ....................38 Warrensburg ..................19 Cape Girardeau.................17 Maryville.......................7 Placed third in Missouri-Kansas Interstate Meet M. I. A. A. OUTDOOR MEET RESULTS Kirksville ..............48 Springfield .............48 Maryville ...............39 3/4 Warrensburg .............23 3/4 Cape Girardeau ..........16 1/2 Kirksville ..............84 1/2 Central ................50 1/2 Kirksville ..............63 Chillicothe ............54 Kirksville ..............86 Culver-Stockton ........50 Kirksville ..............63 Maryville ..............73 Kirksville ..............70 1/2 Westminster ............65 1/2 M. I. A. A. RECORDS BROKEN 220-Yard Low Hurdles--25.4", Keethler, Capt. Mile Run--4'32.6", Beall. Ball Davidson Renick Keethler (Page 133) Baseball (Page 134) Wearers of the K Cutright Gates Pettigrew Vieth Elliot (Page 135) Coach Don Faurot (Page 136) Curtright Coach Faurot Gates Protiua Houser Bolin Elliot Pettigrew Vieth Bigsby Langkopf McArtor (Page 137) Review of Baseball Season BASEBALL in K. S. T. C. is a new inter-collegiate sport which is fast becoming popular in the mid-western colleges. It has just recently become a major sport with the Bulldogs and is financially self-supporting. Thirty-five men answered Coach Don Faurot's call for a 1931 baseball team. Prospects for an outstanding nine were excellent. Besides the abundant new material there were six last year's letter men. These veterans were McArtor, catcher; Houser, pitcher; Protiva, third baseman; Bolin, short stop; Bigsby, first baseman; and Pettigrew, outfielder. Practice got under way with a bang; men worked out in the gym in bad weather, whipping themselves into shape so as to take greatest advantage of a clear sky. After several weeks of practice the Bulldogs were ready to meet the difficult schedule Coach Faurot had contracted for them, including Washington and Missouri Universities. On April 9 K. S. T. C. opened its baseball season by going to Columbia to meet the Missouri University on its diamond. The game was destined to be close with Wagner pitching for the University of Missouri and Houser for Kirksville. During this game Houser hurled no less than fifteen strikeouts and granted but one base on balls and six hits. Not a University player reached first base until the fifth inning, then a score was made. K. S. T. C. scored in the third and the sixth innings. Then the University players hit a home run in the seventh, scored in the ninth, taking every advantage, and winning the game 3 to 2. The Bulldog diamond artists went to St. Louis to play Concordia on the thirteenth. In this game, Sieber, pitcher for the Seminary team, was the star. He held Kirksville to six hits while he scored three runs. It was not until the seventh frame that any Bulldog was able to hit a fly ball into outfield. He fanned eleven K. S. T. C. batters. Kirksville scored in the third inning, and the opponents scored from Langkopf, Bulldog hurler, once in the second inning, twice in the sixth, and once in the eighth, making the final score favoring St. Louis 4 to 1. The Bulldogs were scheduled to play Washington University on the twentieth, but the game was called on account of rain. Next the Kirksville players went to Fulton to play the Westminster Bluejays on April 23. The battery for the game was Houser, pitcher, and McArtor, catcher. Houser pitched a good game despite an injured back, striking out seven men and shutting out the Bluejays by a score of 2 to 0. On the twenty-seventh the Bulldogs added another victory, by beating Maryville 8 to 1 on the Kirk Field. The battery was Langkopf and Houser. Langkopf struck out five men and walked two. McArtor, catcher for K. S. T. C., knocked a homer driving in one run on base. Langkopf, Protiva, and McArtor gained two base hits off of the Maryville pitcher. The Bears won their lone point in the ninth inning. The Kirksville team, desiring to prove that their victory of the twenty-seventh over Maryville was not an accident, went there May 4 to accept another challenge. They walloped the Maryville players 7 to 1. Houser was king of the diamond for the Bulldogs, allowing only five hits, one of them being a home run which made Maryville s only score. Houser knocked a homer and a single and touched the home plate for three of the seven runs. But the next day's game was taken by the Northwest Missourians by a 2 to 1 count. In this game the Maryville pitcher allowed the Bulldogs only two hits and both of these were to Catcher McArtor. (Page 138) The Missouri University Baseball Team came to Kirksville on April 7 to defeat the Bulldogs again, which they had done on their own field in the first of the season. But since then the teachers had added some new men and had had some valuable experiences. However, the University of Missouri was leading the big six conference, and the game was forecast to be a tough one. Houser and McArtor formed the battery, and with every Bulldog functioning perfectly the University players were trounced by a 16 to 0 score. This game fully displayed the Bulldogs' strength and ability. The wind-up of the baseball season was made on April 13 and 14 when the Washington University of St. Louis came for a two-day schedule of games. Jordan and Houser were the competing pitchers of the first game. The St. Louisians scored twice in the third inning, once in the fifth, and once in the eighth. Kirksville scored twice in the fourth and twice in the ninth, which tied the score 4 to 4. They played on and on, far into the evening. Not until after sixteen innings did they call it on account of darkness. These two pitchers certainly went through a grilling, and both displayed big league stamina. Houser struck out twenty-two men and Jordan struck out nine. The next day's game with Washington University brought Langkopf to the mound for Kirksville and Newman for Washington University. All of the baseball fans of Kirksville turned their eyes to this game because of the previous day's record. Very few people had witnessed a game so closely contested and carried on so many innings. This game, however, was not so exciting. The Bulldogs proved that they were the superior team by winning this game 1 to 4. Langkopf demonstrated his pitching ability by striking out ten batters. The Bulldog Baseball Team of this season was recognized as the best in K. S. T. C. history and was distinguished as being the conference champion. 1931 Baseball Season Record Kirksville .....2 University of Missouri .....3 Kirksville .....1 Concordia .....4 Kirksville .....2 Westminster .....0 Kirksville .....8 Maryville .....1 Kirksville .....7 Maryville .....1 Kirksville .....1 Maryville .....2 Kirksville ....16 University of Missouri .....0 Kirksville .....4 Washington University .....4 Kirksville .....7 Washington University .....4 (Page 139) Fraternities and Sororities (Page 140) Phi Sigma Epsilon Cloy E. Whitney President Vernon Russell Vice-President Carmie Casady Recording Secretary Virgil Muse Corresponding Secretary Frank Paxson Treasurer Carroll Cochran Sergeant-at-Arms Felix Rothschild, Sponsor PHI SIGMA EPSILON, a National Teachers College Social Fraternity, was organized at Kansas City, Missouri, December, 1927. This chapter was first organized in the summer of 1925 as a local fraternity under the name of Sigma Delta Tau, and in 1927 it became affiliated with Phi Sigma Epsilon as Gamma Chapter which is one of the now ten active chapters. (Page 141) First Row: Glen Whitney, Earl Curtis, Quincy Atha, Merrill Mason, Dick Omer, Chester Attebery Second Row: Clive Freeland, Edwin Pollock, Carroll Cochran, Pharis Rouse, Frank Paxson, George Wilson Third Row: Cloy Whitney, Lee Jones, Wayne Salisbury, Vernon Russell, Paul Snyder, Willie Barton Fourth Row: Virgil Muse, Arlington Vieth, Junior Stone, Nelson Alexander, Noah Cowan, Carmie Casady Fifth Row: Carl Bartlett, James Elliott, John Hamilton, Seaman Wilson, Kelley Carter, Emmett Cook, Ray Keethler (Page 142) Sigma Tau Gamma Joseph Love President Edgar Bigsby Vice-President John Earl Courtney Secretary Paul Sutton Treasurer Alan Becker Corresponding Secretary R. E. Valentine Sponsor SIGMA TAU GAMMA was founded at the Central Missouri State Teachers College at Warrensburg, Missouri, in 1920. Beta chapter was established at the Northeast Missouri State Teachers College at Kirksville, Missouri, in July, 1921. The chapter had existed as Phi Lambda Epsilon since 1895. Sigma Tau Gamma is the oldest national teachers college fraternity and is also the largest, having sixteen chapters, all in four-year teachers colleges. (Page 143) First Row: S. P. Hewitt, J. Bohrer, N. Garrison, L. Rowe, R. House Second Row: A. Becker, E. Boucher, J. Elsea, R. Elsea, R. Baker Third Row: J. Daugherty, H. Wolf, P. Sutton, B. Unash Fourth Row: W. Leslie, R. Benson, J. Courtney, E. Bigsby, W. Rogers Fifth Row: Dr. A. Miller, J. Love, J. Ator, J. Dutton, D. Stephenson Other Members: Paul Weaver, J. Turner, R. Elliott, E. Lakin, L. Lehto, J. McKinney, C. Lowe, J. Harrington, E. Hatcher, W. Steenbock, P. O. Selby, R. E. Valentine (Page 144) First Row: Edwin Pollock, Clive Freeland, J. E. Courtney, Cloy Whitney, Walter Gaunt, Neal Garrison Second Row: James Ator, Frank Paxson, Dr. L. A. Eubank, Webb Rogers, Edgar Bigsby Third Row: Jerry Ball, Joseph Love, Virgil Muse, Paul Snyder, Kelley Carter, Sherod Collins Other Members: Earl Hatcher, Edward Lakin, Howard McCully, Frank Vail The Blue Key Fraternity Edgar Bigsby, President Cloy Whitney, Vice-President James Ator, Secretary Joseph Love, Treasurer Dr. L. A. Eubank, Sponsor THE BLUE KEY FRATERNITY, known as the "College Man's Rotary Club," bears the same relation to the college that the Rotary Club bears to the community at large. Blue Key was founded at the University of Florida in the fall of 1924. The decision to expand into a national fraternity was made in February, 1925, and now there are chapters in sixty colleges and universities throughout the United States. The chapter at the Northeast Missouri State Teachers College was organized December 9, 1925, and installed April 5,1926. Membership is based on the following qualifications: (1) Scholarship; (2) Interest and affiliation with school activities; (3) Personality, and (4) Moral standing. It is limited to twenty members, having thirty hours of credit in this institution. (Page 145) Page 145 (Page 146) Miss Ethel Hook Ethel Schwengel Alpha Sigma Alpha Ethel Schwengel, President Juanita Jacobs, Vice-President Berniece Mercer, Secretary Katherine Wood, Alumni Officer Nadine Bondurant, Treasurer Emily Smith, Editor Dorothea Grim, Registrar Lorraine Gates, Chaplain Ethel Hook, Sponsor ALPHA SIGMA ALPHA was founded November 15, 1901, at the Virginia State Normal School, and is now a National Teachers College Sorority, with twenty-five active chapters. Alpha Beta was installed in 1914 at Kirksville, having been formerly organized as a local, Kappa Theta Psi. COLORS Pearl White and Crimson Palm Green and White FLOWERS Aster Jonquils PATRONESSES Mrs. W. P. Bondurant Mrs. M. D. Campbell Mrs. G. M. Laughlin Mrs. H. C. McCahan Mrs. F. L. Norris (Page 147) First Row: Marie Wheatcraft, La Rue Palmer, Ruth Motley, Hazel Mourer, Mary Jensen, Charlotte Jensen, Juanita Jacobs, Dorothea Grim Second Row: Ethel Schwengel, Martha Mathis, Nadine Bondurant, Berniece Mercer, Mildred Epperson, Lorraine Gates, Katherine Wood, Evelyn Dodson Third Row: Cleo Mercer, Florence Cassity, Louise Cosby, Emily Smith, Dorothy Ficke, Margaret Guiles, Thelma Shain, Dorothy Hutchison CHAPTER ROLL Seniors Mane Wheatcraft Ruth Motley Ethel Schwengel Berniece Mercer Evelyn Dodson Cleo Mercer Florence Cassity Frances Watson Frances Eggert Zelma Foster Ruth Larimore Juniors La Rue Palmer Juanita Jacobs Mildred Epperson Lorraine Gates Katherine Wood Louise Cosby Mary Frances Wood Sophomores Dorothea Grim Emily Smith Dorothy Hutchison Nadine Bondurant Thelma Shain Virginia Butler Freshmen Hazel Mourer Charlotte Jensen Dorothy Ficke Mary Jensen Martha Mathis Margaret Guiles (Page 148) Miss Lucy Simmons Ruth Snyder Delta Sigma Epsilon Ruth Snyder, President Edith McGlashon Craig, Vice-President Adah Maitland Ator, Corresponding-Secretary Thelma Cross, Recording-Secretary Elizabeth Lillard, Treasurer Martha E. Bealmer, Historian Lucille Bondurant, Chaplain Valeta Carver, Sergeant Miss Lucy Simmons, Sponsor ALPHA CHAPTER of Delta Sigma Epsilon was founded at Miami University, Oxford, Ohio, September 23, 1914. There are now twenty-nine active chapters. It is a national educational sorority belonging to the Association of Educational Sororities. Iota Chapter of Delta Sigma Epsilon was installed in Kirksville on January 28, 1921. (Page 149) First Row: Virginia Houch, Hazel Depner, Grace Williamson, Lorena Dalton, Alma Staats, Elizabeth Lillard Second Row: Martha E. Bealmer, Margaret B. Easley, Margaret Case, Elizabeth Dryden, Dean Purdy, Inah Lou Jordan Third Row: Edith Craig, Maurine Crawford, Adah M. Ator, Valeta Carver, Edith Streeter, Lucille Bondurant CHAPTER ROLL Seniors Lucille Bondurant Grace Williamson Ruth Snyder Elizabeth Dryden Elizabeth Lillard Adah M. Ator Martha E. Bealmer Hazel Depner Edith Craig Juniors Thelma Cross Louise Magee Sophomores Dean Purdy Inah Lou Jordan Alma Staats Virginia Houch Lorena Dalton Maurine Crawford Valeta Carver Freshmen Edith Streeter Hazel Lewis Margaret B. Easley Margaret Case Betty Fraser Eunyce Easley (Page 150) Pi Kappa Sigma Marion Johnson, President Christena McWilliams, Vice-President Maurine Finegan, Corresponding-Secretary Lela Ridgway, Treasurer Frances Crowder, Sergeant-at-Arms Dorothy Rollins, Press Agent Hazel Elrod, Recording-Secretary Faye Casady, Corresponding-Editor Margaretta Spencer, Keeper-of-Archives Bracy V. Cornett, Sponsor PI KAPPA SIGMA was founded at Michigan State Teachers College, Ypsilanti, Michigan, on November 17, 1894. There are now thirty-two active chapters. Pi chapter was installed in the Northeast Missouri State Teachers College July 26, 1924. (Page 151) First Row: Juanita Huffman, Wineva Hays, Verel Rollins, Maurine Finegan, Christena McWilliams, Faye Casady, Eustelle Hayes, Feme Conner Second Row: Imogene Maggart, Dorothy Rollins, Grace Finch, Anna Lee Wilson, Gwendean Page, Pauline Humphrey, Hazel Elrod, Frances Crowder Third Row: Audra Pence, Grace Fulkerson, Lela Ridgway, Margaretta Spencer, Louise George, Iris Epperson, Elizabeth Allen, Henrietta West CHAPTER ROLL Seniors Imogene Maggart Christena McWilliams Feme Conner Dorothy Rollins Wineva Hays Faye Casady Marion Johnson Lucille Minear Mildred Howland Anna Lee Wilson Juniors Margaretta Spencer Pauline Humphrey Maurine Finegan Juanita Huffman Sophomores Henrietta West Frances Crowder Iris Epperson Lela Ridgway Hazel Elrod Mary H. Scott Grace Fulkerson Freshmen Louise George Doris Pierce Gwendean Page Juniors Verel Rollins Elizabeth Allen Eustelle Hays Grace Finch Mary Williamson Audra Pence (Page 152) Florice Siegle Mrs. Margaret Laughlin Sigma Sigma Sigma Florice Siegle, President Laura Christian, Vice-President Gretchen Hall, Treasurer Margaret O'Briant, Recording-Secretary Virginia Phillips, Corresponding-Secretary Ann Austin, Keeper of Grades Margaret Biggerstaff Laughlin, Sponsor SIGMA SIGMA SIGMA was founded at Virginia State Normal School, Farmville, Virginia, April 20, 1898. It is now exclusively an educational sorority having thirty active chapters. Mu chapter was installed November 20, 1915, at Kirksville. The group previously existed on the campus as Sigma Delta Chi. PATRONESSES Mrs. C. E. Still Mrs. Frank Miller Mrs. F. L. Bigsby Mrs. Cecil Clark Mrs. J. C. Mills, Jr. Mrs. Seth Thomas Mrs. George Still Mrs. Jim Reid (Page 153) First Row: Elsie Layman, Helen Russell, Anne D. Fleming, Mary Ellen Stout, Virginia Phillips, Helen Garth, Isabelle Burkland, Mary E. Anderson, Margaret Laughlin Second Row: Anne Austin, Jean Cramb, Martha Shirley, Violet Moran, Laura Christian, Zelda Peterson, Ethel Bowls, Margaret O'Briant Third Row: Susanne Macdonald, Essie Garrett, Florice Siegle, Frances Eubank, Sally Tucker, Opal Jeffries, Gretchen Hall, Thelma Strock, Dorothy Griffith CHAPTER ROLL Seniors Elsie Layman Laura Christian Helen Garth Florice Siegle Zelda Peterson Sally Tucker Juniors Anne Austin Essie Garrett Ethel Bowls Anne D. Fleming Thelma Strock Isabelle Burkland Sophomores Maridonna Bumpus Laura Garth Helen Mitchell Helen Russell Jean Cramb Margaret O'Briant Virginia Phillips Gretchen Hall Margaret Laughlin Mary E. Anderson Susanne Macdonald Freshmen Martha Shirley Opal Jeffries Frances Eubank Mary E. Stout Dorothy Griffith Violet Moran (Page 154) First Row: Christena McWilliams, Florence Cassity, Maurine Finegan, Martha Elizabeth Bealmer, Laura Christian. Second Row: Edith Craig, Florice Siegle, Ethel Schwengel, Marion Johnson, Ruth Snyder. Other Members: Maridonna Bumpus, Frances Eggert. Panhellenic Council Florice Siegle, President Ruth Snyder, Recording Secretary Marion Johnson, Corresponding Secretary Ethel Schwengel, Treasurer Mrs. Margaret Ellison, Sponsor THE PANHELLENIC COUNCIL is affiliated with the Association of Educational Sororities and is composed of three representatives from each sorority on the campus. The purpose is to foster good will and cooperation among the sororities. (Page 155) Campus Life (Page 156) Page 156 (Page 157) Page 157 (Page 158) Page 158 (Page 159) Do You Remember? (Page 160) The Old Tower (Page 161) Index A Alexander, Nelson, 121, 141 Allen, Elizabeth, 119, 151 Anderson, Mary Eleanor, 27, 39, 115, 153 Atha, Quincy L., 51, 141 Ator, Adah M, 22, 31, 51, 83, 149 Ator, James T., 58, 143, 144 Ator, Lucille, 119 Ator, Pearl, 57 Attebery, Chester, 117, 141 Austin, Ann, 22, 53, 78, 153 Axtell, Duane, 119 B Backus, Marguerite L., 35, 38, 119 Bacon, Kenneth, 63, 97 Baker, Amy Belle, 22, 34, 39, 89 Baker, Carrie Lee, 112 Baker, Raymond, 90, 143 Ball, Jerry, 24, 50, 56, 144 Barickman, 130 Barkley, John W., 125 Barnett, Beulah, 119 Bartlett, Carl, 22, 115, 141 Barton, Willie, 43, 62, 95, 113, 130, 141 Bauerrichter, Earl, 115 Baum, Halle Lou, 120 Baxter, Mr. C. J., 15 Beall, H., 130 Bealmer, Martha Elizabeth, 58, 149, 154 Bearce, N., 63 Becker, Alan, 43, 45, 121, 143 Bell, Adilene, 34, 57 Bell, Clyde, 119 Benson, Richard, 112, 143 Bergman, Hildred E., 58 Biggerstaff, John L., 26 Bigsby, Edgar, 22, 24, 89, 143, 144 Bigsby, Frank, 136 Blackman, Leland, 120 Bohrer, Jack, 113, 143 Bolin, Carl, 136 Bondurant, Lucille, 38, 39, 56, 149 Bondurant, Nadine, 36, 38, 39, 89, 113, 147 Borron, Ruth, 114 Boucher, Earl, 112, 143 Boucher, Henry, 130 Boulware, Josephine, 125 Bowls, Ethel Bernice, 88, 153 Brady, Jean, 36, 38, 122 Brady, Mary Kathryn, 38, 124 Bray, Graham, 45, 112 Bray, Joseph, 45, 112 Bray, Dr. W. J., 46 Brickey, Ethe, 33, 121 Brinkley, Oren E., 115 Brothers, Yeulah, 90 Bumpus, Maridonna S., 80 Burkland, Isabelle, 89, 153 Burroughs, James, 63 Busse, Hazel, 115 C Carter, John, 120 Carter, Kelley, 21, 56, 141, 144 Carver, Veleta, 112, 149 Casady, Carmie V., 43, 57, 141 Casady, Faye L., 57, 151 Case, Margaret, 125, 149 Cassity, Florence, 39, 43, 57, 147, 154 Cauby, Shirley, 90 Caulfield, Gov. Henry S., 18 Chambers, Marthena, 112 Chambers, Veda Mae, 118 Childers, Clarissa, 34, 36, 57 Christian, Laura, 22, 43, 51, 153, 154 Cisna, Lee, 120 Cisna, Kathrine, 123 Clark, Virginia, 34, 36, 114 Cochran, Carroll, 62, 115, 141 Coffman, Paul, 119 Colbert, Emil, 119 Collins, S. J., 55, 144 Conner, Feme, 57, 151 Cook, Beulah L., 31, 34, 36, 43, 57 Cook, Emmett, 121, 141 Cooley, Judge J. A., 15 Cornett, Bracy, 27, 31, 150 Cosby, Mr. Byron, 20 Cosby, Louise, 31, 45, 88, 147 Couch, Addie Belle, 31, 34, 57 (Page 162) Couch, Marian, 33, 121 Couch, Mildred, 33, 111 Courtney, Esther, 89 Courtney, John Earl, 27, 31, 51, 143, 144 Cowan, Noah, 57, 141 Cox, Margaret, 115 Craig, Edith McGlashon, 56, 79, 149, 154 Cramb, Jean, 114, 153 Crawford, Maurine, 115, 149 Crevelt, Henry, 43, 111 Crowder, Frances, 114, 151 Curtis, Earl, 112, 141 Curtright, Guy, 62, 96, 136 D Dabney, Edith, 27 Dalton, Lorena, 113, 149 Davidson, Frank, 130 Davis, Doris, 112 Davis, Esther, 124 Davis, Kathryn, 122 Decker, Randall, 125 Depner, Hazel J., 51, 149 Dodson, Evelyn, 24, 31, 54, 147 Donnohue, Harry O., 118 Dougherty, James, 63, 86, 90, 143 Douglas, Lucille, 58 Doyle, Robert, 63 Dryden, Elizabeth, 36, 39, 52, 149 Dufer, Harold, 121 Dunn, Hazel, 111 Dutton, John C., 115, 143 E Easdale, Mary, 120 Easley, Margaret B., 124, 149 Eaton, Miles W., 122 Edwards, Marjorie, 36, 38, 124 Edwards, Winnifred, 36, 48, 114 Eggert, Goldie Ellen, 124 Elliott, James, 91, 141 Elliott, Raymond, 63, 136 Ellison, Mrs. Margaret, 20 Elrod, Hazel, 116, 151 Elsea, John, 121, 143 Elsea, Ray, 111, 143 Embree, Arnold W., 65, 121 Epperson, Iris, 111, 151 Epperson, Mildred, 90, 147 Eubank, Frances, 30, 39, 124, 153 Eubank, Dr. L. A., 20, 31, 144 Evans, Cleo Davis, 27, 36, 90 Everett, Virginia, 27, 113 F Fair, Dr. Eugene, 17, 31, 48 Faurot, Don, 61, 135, 136 Fawcett, Vera, 31 Ficke, Dorothy, 36, 38, 39, 120, 147 Finch, Grace, 118, 151 Findley, Dale, 122 Finegan, Maurine, 58, 151, 154 Fleming, Anne D., 31, 38, 39, 86, 87, 153 Forrest, Marjorie, 48, 113 Foster, Willmett, 121 Fox, Leon, 119 Francis, Marquis, 122 Frederick, Demarious, 33, 116 Frederick, Mary, 123 Freeland, Clive, 48, 113, 144 Freeland, Leo L., 45, 89, 141 Freeman, Twyla, 121 Fremon, John, 122 French, Alma, 51 Fulkerson, Grace, 151 Fulkerson, Louise, 114 Fulkerson, Willa C., 88 Funk, Catherine, 124 G Garrett, Essie, 39, 52, 153 Garrett, Eustace, 118 Garrison, Neal, 87, 143, 144 Garth, Helen, 27, 52, 153 Garwood, Bert, 97 Gates, Ed., 136 Gates, Lorraine, 36, 38, 39, 89, 147 Gaunt, Walter F., 48, 54, 144 Geery, Adelaide, 33, 115 George, Louise, 122, 151 Godfrey, Alene, 119 Goldsby, Floyd, 130 Goone, Lawrence, 120 Gordon, Bernice, 36, 124 Goslin, Roscoe, 64 Green, Dr. C. R., 32 (Page 163) Green, Mr. C. W., 15 Greening, Gene, 111 Griffith, Dorothy, 38, 39, 81, 117, 118, 153 Grim, Clarence, 121 Grim, Dorothea, 111, 147 Groseclose, Blanche, 118 Guiles, Margaret, 36, 38, 39, 123, 147 Guthrie, Ethel, 114 H Hagans, Edna May, 45, 53 Hall, Gretchen, 39, 114, 153 Hamilton, John, 45, 58, 141 Harden, Louise, 34, 120 Harris, Donald, 120 Hatcher, Earl, 65 Hayden, Cecil, 130 Hayes, Eustelle, 123, 151 Haynes, Goldyamay, 36, 118 Hays, Frances L., 120 Hays, Wineva, 31, 51, 151 Heitmeyer, Isabelle, 118 Hemmings, Norine, 120 Hendricks, Margaret, 111 Hewitt, S. P., 54, 143 Heyd, J. W., 21, 41 Hickman, Mary Ellen, 55 Holman, Mabel, 87 Holman, Reba L., 87 Hook, Ethel, 146 Hope, Elsie M., 33, 111 Hopper, Louis, 125 Hostler, Ruth, 35, 38, 39 Houck, Virginia, 112, 149 House, Richard, 63, 115, 143 Houser, Arthur, 136 Howerton, Sarah, 118 Hudson, Henry, 62 Hudson, V. Don, 48 Huffman, Juanita, 92, 151 Humphrey, Pauline, 92, 151 Hurliman, Leona, 122 Hutchison, Dorothy, 114, 147 J Jackson, Mabel, 36, 38, 114 Jacobi, Betty, 38, 39, 89 Jacobs, Juanita, 39, 86, 89, 147 Jamison, G. H., 44 Jeffries, Opal, 120, 153 Jensen, Charlotte, 38, 118, 147 Jensen, Mary F., 38, 118, 147 Jobson, Ruth, 118 Johnson, Effie, 122 Johnson, Marion, 22, 27, 31, 53, 83, 150, 154 Johnstone, Helene B.,111 Jones, Lee, 119, 141 Jordan, Inah Lou, 36, 38,114,149 K Kasiske, Bessie, 124 Kasiske, Grace, 87 Katz, Sam, 123 Keethler, Ray, 91, 129, 130, 141 Killebrew, Oma, 123 Killebrew, Wayne, 124 Kirk, John R., 19 Knobbs, W. J., 45 Kurelaitis, F., 65 Kutzner, Thelma, 33, 121 L La Frenz, Louise, 122 Landreth, Oma Belle, 58 Lane, Dorothy, 118 Lang, William, 115 Langkopf, Ed, 136 Laughlin, Margaret, 27, 116, 153 Laughlin, Margaret B., 152 Lay, Fred, 122 Layman, Elsie, 88, 153 Lee, Mr. Charles A., 15 Lee, Edna, 36, 121 Leslie, Wayne, 48, 56, 143 Lewis, Laura, 45, 114 Lillard, Elizabeth, 31, 54, 149 Lillis, Agnes, 122 Linhart, Alpha, 31, 34, 36, 38, 56 Love, Joseph, 22, 31, 45, 56, 83, 143, 144 Luelf, Oscar A., 120 Lusk, Mary, 122 M Macdonald, Susanne, 39, 113, 153 MaGee, Llora, 40 Maggart, Imogene, 54, 151 (Page 164) Marksbury, Clara, 120 Martin, Donald, 125 Mason, LeRoy F., 111 Mason, Merrill, 121, 141 Mathis, Martha, 125, 147 Maxwell, Philip, 123 Maxwell, Roberta, 36, 38, 112 May, Mabel, 36, 112 McArtor, Trusten, 136 McClay, Ruth, 116 McClure, Dr. C. H., 47, 48 McCurry, Marie A., 115 McDowell, Frances, 113 McDuffie, Myrtle, 112 McMurry, Richard K., 88 McWilliams, Christena, 53, 151, 154 Mears, Ruth, 34, 36, 48, 53 Mercer, Berniece, 36, 38, 58, 147 Mercer, Cleo, 52, 147 Merrill, Delmar S., 124 Mileham, Richard, 119 Mileham, Virginia, 34, 36, 90 Miller, Dr. A. F., 45, 143 Miller, Austin, 119 Miller, Kathleen, 36, 124 Miller, Ruth, 115 Montgomery, Clara, 122 Montgomery, Maurice, 22, 121 Moody, Drexel, 65 Moore, William L., 123 Moorman, Katherine, 120 Moots, Marvin, 45, 115 Moran, Violet, 38, 39, 124, 153 Morgan, Edwin T., 45, 83, 110, 111 Morris, Harold, 64, 96 Morris, L. O'Neil, 87 Motley, Ruth, 48, 55, 147 Motter, Mary, 122 Mourer, Hazel, 124, 147 Muir, Payne, 123 Mudd, Wm. Elmer, 115 Muldrow, Nelle, 36, 38, 45, 56 Mullins, Fay, 113 Murdock, Harold, 121 Murfin, Winfred, 53 Murphy, Clarence L., 55, 62 Murphy, Virginia P., 53 Muse, Virgil, 22, 24, 31, 56, 141, 144 N Neal, Frank, Jr., 119 Newcum, Vera, 114 Norton, Leslie, 118 O O'Briant, Margaret, 110, 113, 153 O'Briant, Opal, 91 Omer, Richard, 115, 141 P Page, Gwendean, 39, 118, 151 Palmer, Edith, 112 Palmer, La Rue, 92, 147 Patterson, Myrtle, 48, 52 Patton, Dorothy, 123 Pauley, Leola E. A., 36, 111 Paxson, Clara S., 29, 54 Paxson, Frank, 51, 141,144 Pence, Audra May, 122, 151 Pepper, Thelma, 36, 123 Perrigo, Erma Lee, 119 Perry, Esther E., 34, 36, 114 Pershing, Gen. John J., 5 Peterson, Zelda, 36, 54, 153 Pettigrew, Carl, 97, 136 Phillips, Virginia, 112, 153 Pollock, G. Edwin, 90, 141, 144 Pool, Martha, 38, 39, 113 Porter, Golda, 111 Post, Dorothy, 36, 118 Potter, Cora Lou, 115 Pratt, Turner, 119 Priest, Myra, 114 Protiva, Harold, 136 Purdy, Dean, 36, 114, 149 Putman, Vera, 112 R Raine, Virginia, 43, 112 Ratliff, Albert, 118 Reeb, Marge, 36, 121 Reed, Glen, 48, 53 Rekus, Roberta, 115 Rhoads, Herbert, 54, 130 Rick, John A., 91 Ricketts, Thomas J., 48, 53 Ridgway, Lela, 111, 151 (Page 165) Roberts, Howard, 45, 89 Robinson, Jack, 64 Robuck, Maurine, 33, 121 Robuck, Pauline, 33, 121 Rogers, Webb T., 50, 52, 143, 144 Rohde, M., 64 Rohlfing, Walter, 124 Rollins, Dorothy, 31, 55, 151 Rollins, Verel, 31, 87, 151 Rolston, Mr. Allen, 15 Ross, Alverta C., 91 Rouse, Pharis, 120, 141 Rowe, Lawrence G., 87, 143 Rudasill, Henrietta, 34, 36, 112 Rudasill, Iva Belle, 34, 36, 90 Ruddell, Henry, 120 Runge, Helen, 22, 113 Russell, Helen, 113, 153 Russell, Loyd A., 116 Russell, Mary, 120 Russell, Vernon, 24, 56, 141 S Salisbury, Wayne, 112, 141 Schillie, Frank C., 45, 55 Schnelle, Eunice M., 114 Scholle, Wm., 6 Schwengel, Ethel, 36, 38, 50, 55, 147, 154 Scotten, Russell, 87 Scoville, Hazel, 39, 113 Selby, Leah, 88 Selby, Paul O., 28 Selway, Wayne S., 114 Sexton, Francis Lee, 115 Shain, Thelma, 43, 113, 147 Shatzer, Anne, 111 Shephard, Arthur, 119 Shirley, Martha, 36, 119, 153 Shouse, Mr. W. L., 15 Siegle, Florice, 22, 31, 52, 83, 152, 153, 154 Simmons, Lucy, 148 Simpson, Chauncey, 130 Slocum, Dorothy, 36, 123 Smith, Emily, 24, 111, 147 Smith, Flossie, 119 Smith, Leeon, 120 Smith, Rovine, 122 Smith, Viola, 38, 125 Snyder, Paul, 52, 141, 144 Snyder, Ruth, 31, 55, 83, 148, 149, 154 Sparks, Joyce, 124 Sparks, Press L., 88, 124 Spees, Marie, 34, 55 Spees, Ruth, 121 Speicher, Cleo, 118 Spencer, Gladys, 34, 114 Spencer, Margaretta, 90, 151 Staats, Alma L., 111, 149 Staats, Marjorie, 116 Steenbock, W., 64 Stephenson, David, 110, 115, 143 Stofel, Frances, 88 Stokes, J. S., 45 Stone, Junior, 121, 141 Story, Frances, 122 Stout, Mary Ellen, 36, 123, 153 Streeter, Edith, 124, 149 Strock, Helen, 123 Strock, Thelma, 88, 153 Stulzman, Eva, 58 Sudsberry, Edna, 48, 54 Summers, Velma, 123 Sutton, Paul, 114, 143 Swank, Chester A., 111 Sweaney, Hazel, 123 Sweaney, Naomi, 122 Swingle, Claire, 124 Swingle, Esther, 123 T Tharp, Glenn, 115 Thomas, Charlotte, 36, 38, 118 Thompson, Irese, 34, 87 Timmons, Max, 125 Tollenaar, Laura L., 36, 38, 124 Tompkins, Fannie, 91 Towers, O., 97 Townsley, Mrs. Cleo, 111 Trussell, Daryl, 123 Tucker, Sallie, 39, 52, 153 Turner, Delbert, 124 Tysor, Alden, 124 U Unash, Bill, 91, 143 (Page 166) V Van Dyne, Martin, 91 Van Eaton, O. Neal, 120 Vieth, Arlington, 62, 113, 136, 141 Vores, Sally Bob, 92 Vroom, Cora W., 55 W Wade, Lowell, 64 Wagoner, Pauline, 119 Wallenbrock, Eugene, 96 Warren, Rose D., 88 Washburn, Mildred, 112 Weatherly, Mr. J. E., 15 Wells, John, 91 West, Blanche, 118 West, Henrietta, 114, 151 Western, Leonard, 112 Wheatcraft, Marie, 52, 147 White, Hildred, 113 Whitney, Cloy, 45, 51, 83, 141, 144 Whitney, Glen, 45, 113, 141 Wiehe, Mary, 24, 27, 51 Williamson, Grace, 53, 149 Wilson, Anna Lee, 34, 58, 151 Wilson, George, 64, 113, 141 Wilson, Seaman, 122, 141 Wishart, Aves, 120 Witte, Mary Edith, 123 Wolf, A. Hollis, 45, 113, 143 Wolf, Sevilla, 123 Wood, Katherine, 27, 89, 147 Wood, Mrs. Lucille, 54 Woodson, Lynn, 119 Wright, Mary, 91 Y Yeoman, William, 122 Young, Maridale, 36, 123 Yowell, Edith, 118 Yowell, Velma, 45, 111 Z Zoller, Alma, 33 (Page 167) (Page 168) (Page 169) (Back Cover)