(Front Cover) 1989 ECHO INSTRUCTION NOT INCLUDED (Page i) INSTRUCTION NOT INCLUDED 6 Academics 30 Lyceum 48 Student Life (Page ii) 108 Sports 156 People 234 Groups 308 Index (Page iii) (Page 1) INSTRUCTION NOT INCLUDED 1989 ECHO Volume 88 Northeast Missouri State University East Normal Street Student Union Building Media Center Kirksville, Missouri 63501 (Page 2) INSTRUCTIONS NOT INCLUDED Nine numbers for each of six thousand names. A presidential election and residential colleges. Students and their social security numbers, national and local political changes. Students - the main ingredient. Events added flavor and spice. The elements combined in a sometimes natural, sometimes illogical mixture of people, academics, groups, sports and student lives. We made up the rules as we went along a 12-month journey. No road maps, recipes or formulas - Instructions Not Included. The final product emerged. 1989. Local, state, national and international events shaped the world while we shaped each other. The KTVO-TV tower collapsed and a drought dried the earth. We tried and failed to pre-register for an entire academic year. Somehow the bigger events fit into our own world of campus life and each individual sifted through the most important memories to form an image of 1989, even though the instructions were not included. A conglomeration of shapes, colors and sizes spilled into our lives and patterns repeated until a sense of order emerged. Slave auctions became service auctions and pledges were associates. The names and faces changed but the traditions stayed the same despite the lack of instructions. The fountain gives juniors Michelle Beck and Tracey Johnson a place to visit. Students gathered by the fountain on warm days. Students relax behind the SUB. The benches next to the flower beds were a popular place to study. (Page 3) Two Golden Knights parachute to the ground as they perform a double bi-plane. The Knights were a featured attraction before the Homecoming game. Purple and white scatter across the field as the Bulldogs prepare for victory. The 'Dogs ended in a three-way tie atop the MIAA conference with a 7-3 record. (Page 4) INSTRUCTIONS NOT INCLUDED Fall Leadership Conference lengthened to one week of instruction but we ignored the instructions and shortened Homecoming week to five days. An invisible set of instructions told students to tear and cuff their jeans and convinced the University to reinstate the wrestling program. The instructions did not exist but students brought an ample supply of toast, rice and umbrellas to Rocky Horror Picture Show during Dog Days. The Dog Days queen pussyfooted her way into the competition. Roo the cat won. Who could replace a Vincent Price performance? (The Nebraska Theatre Caravan.) Where do you go for a study break when the residence hall snack shops open two months late? (TCBY.) What do you do when you need to know your midterm grades? (Convince the administration to mail them to your local address.) Why is the gum tree covered with gum? (Because it's there.) When will tuition quit rising? (Good question.) How do you get an Ivy-league education at a public university? (Look it up-we're in the book.) We dropped in, warmed up and crowded around. We were victors (or is it victims?) of value- added. We lived through 1989 even though we found Instructions Not Included. Soap bubbles provide fun for Instructor of Photography, Paul Wohlfeil, before a concert. The band Flashback played on the mall in Sept. Val Hoeppner Off the blocks, swimmers begin the 50 meter freestyle. The 'Dogs lost the meet against Grinnell College (Iowa), (Page 5) The University Farm gives agriculture students hands-on experience. Keith Kitchen, sr., fed the cattle while riding a horse. A construction worker lays another brick on the face of the new library. The ground-breaking ceremonies kicked off construction in August 1987. (Page 6) Val Hoeppner 6 Academics (Page 7) Academics Sitting through classes and studying for exams -- we were here to get an education. But academics meant more than just taking 124 credit hours and following the changes of the Five Year Planning Document. Academics brought new faces to the administration and new faculty members instructing courses. Students learned through classes, while faculty learned through research grants. Registration and advising caused problems for students. Scaffolding framed the library and rejection framed the multipurpose building. Pieces in the puzzle of academics. Noted authors, famed entertainers and cultural performances added to academic life. Students shared a common goal: to meet graduation requirements and obtain a diploma. Instructions Not Included. To keep the kiln hot, Lori Nix, so., stokes the fire. Students in ceramics class rebuilt the old kiln next to Adair House. A lunch break gives Melinda McEndarfer, sr., and Shawn Westbrook, so., time to talk. Students enjoyed warm weather. (Page 8) Instructors now included Liberal arts finally hit home, the homes of students that is. Last year Missouri and Ryle halls adopted the residential college system. The residential colleges were designed to provide support for students in their personal lives and studies. This was accomplished by both increasing interaction between students and a combination of peer advisers and faculty. "The residential college will help support students academically, as well as emotionally and socially," sophomore Christy Fitzmaurice said. Residential colleges replaced resident advisers with peer advisers. Previously an RA took responsibility for an entire house (and about 60-90 students). Each house in the residential colleges had three PAs who were in charge of approximately 20 students. The difference could be seen in the focus of their jobs. With 60 people to watch over, RAs were considered to be more of a disciplinary figure, while the PAs were considered more of a friend. "The ACPs (assistants to the college professors) and the PAs provide a sense of security for the residents, said freshman Leslie Jones. "If I have a problem, I have people I can talk to." Some students were not supportive of the residential colleges. Sophomore Laurie Robinson, who lived in Centennial Hall, said, "I would not be able to handle all the peer advisers, I think the RAs are intrusive enough, but having one peer adviser for every 20 people is ridiculous." While students were supposed to feel closer to their PAs than their RAs, the opposite had happened to junior Janet Orf, a resident of Ryle "I'm not real close to my PA," Orf said. "In years before, I've been closer to my RA, but I think that is because I'm not used to the change. I don't like change so I'm trying to avoid it." Residential colleges also included offices for academic planning counselors in the halls. The residential colleges slowly and subtly provided changes and new opportunities for students, but did not drastically alter residence hall life. In the comfort of her hammock, Peer Advisor Rita Andrus, so., studies Latin. The Residential Colleges were modeled after similar programs at other universities. Assistant Professor in Ryle South College, David Cicotello, dines with residents. The program brought students and faculty together in students' living environment. (Page 9) A parallel perspective "They moved me out of my room that I liked, because it was private, and gave it to a freshman. They didn't have to stand in line for it, and I did for two hours," -- Tammy Erhart, so., said. "The basic idea is interesting and stems from a concern for potential dropouts. Our philosophy isn't to interfere, but to make known that we are here to talk, advise, or whatever the resident needs. I really don't know if it will work, but we want people to know that we are here. We have to do things together other than just live." -- Jim Thomas, Ryle South College professor said. "I like it. It provides a good environment, but sometimes the rules are too strict," -- Jason Dickus, fr., said. The morning mail call keeps Ryle Hall desk worker Debbie Doyle, so., busy. Ryle Hall became one of two residential colleges on campus. (Page 10) Pickler expands, study area created Missouri taxpayers provided approximately $14,275,000 for the Pickler Memorial Library addition, which was due to be completed in 1991. The gymnasium in Ophelia Parrish had been made into a temporary study hall due to the lack of study space in the library. The study hall, which held 84 seats, was projected to still be in use after the library was completed. "When the library is done the study hall in Ophelia could be used as an art gallery or lecture hall. It's not permanent," Campus Planner Douglas Winicker said. The renovation of the new study hall cost approximately $110,000. Dr. George Hartje, library director, said the new computer system in the library cost about $60,000. Last year students received new library cards for checking out the library's books. "If you are not currently enrolled, you're not in the current data base, so you can't borrow anything from the library as a student," Hartje said. Hartje said library workers found the new system worked quicker. "It provides us with more administrative information. We get an automatic printout of overdue notices so all we need to do is pop them into an envelope and mail them." he said. Some students, however, were skeptical. "I study in Ophelia all the time," freshman Teressa Gardner said. "I can study a hundred times better there than I can in the library." Pam Borage A parallel perspective Val Hoeppner The silence of the quiet lounge induces sleep. The remodeled lounge donned a new image as a part of SUB renovations. Natural light, tables and chairs add a different environment in the lounge. Trees were rented to add to the decor. (Page 11) A construction worker welds rafters on the library addition. The projected completion date was set for 1991. A million quietly invested In 1987, it would have been fine to put your feet up and drink a soda in the Student Union Building's quiet lounge. Last year it underwent a $1 million renovation, according to Campus Planning Doug Winicker, and therefore food and drinks were no longer allowed. Students had mixed feelings about the lounge's new look. "It's elaborately decorated, but I think it's more for show than for studying," freshman Nikki Gibson said. New carpet, couches, chairs, fresh paint and bigger tables added to the lounge's new look. "I walked by and when it first caught my eye it reminded me of what a quiet lounge would look like at Harvard," sophomore Doug Ott said. Winicker said the furniture was not purchased to impress people. "The furniture was basically bought for its durability and also because it goes with the tradition of the building," Winicker said. Potted trees were added to create a feeling of seclusion for those using the lounge. Winicker explained the other reason for the trees. They were placed in there to divide up the lounge because it is so big," Winicker said. The lounge ceiling is too high to add a wall." The trees, however, presented a new problem. The lighting system that provides the nourishment for the trees interfered with many students' studying. "I don't mind the trees, but it really bothers me when I'm studying and the timer control for the lights clicks off," senior Chris Brown said. Despite the new rules enforced in the newly remodeled room, the lounge was busier last year than in years past. Senior James Robinson, a student manager at the SUB, noticed more people taking advantage of the lounge. "There has been a big increase," Robinson said. "I work Tuesday nights and it's always packed." Negative feelings about the new lounge and the new rules were summed up by sophomore John Schmitt. "If you can't go in there and relax it's a waste," Schmitt said. (Page 12) Information affects future job outlook Faced with the challenge of finding a job after graduation, some students considered an alternative -- more school. Attempting to aid students in search for a graduate institution to attend, Student Senate sponsored the first Graduate School Day on October 5,1988. The idea originated from the Student Senate's Academic Affairs committee and was sponsored by Student Senate and Delta Sigma Pi business fraternity. "There was no resource available for those wanting to further their education so the committee decided a day should be designated for a 'college day' on a graduate school level," Karen Schroeder, Graduate School Day co-chairman, said. Delta Sigma Pi previously sponsored an MBA (Master of Business and Accountancy) Day for business majors. The Student Senate committee planned to join Delta Sigma Pi and expand on MBA Day to include all majors. Representatives from graduate schools distributed information and applications to nearly 200 interested students. Student interest in education beyond a four-year degree led to the creation of Graduate School Day. The University supported the idea because of the push to increase the number of students continuing their education. The displays pointed out the potential careers available after earning an advanced degree. "We looked at evaluations and those who attended expressed they got the resources (they were looking for) and would like to see it again next year," Schroeder said. Jennifer Schnell A parallel perspective Help is given to Amy Smith, fr., by peer adviser Ted Bryan, jr. Career Planning and Teacher Placement Center provided career opportunities. Files of potential employers help Chris Holloway, sr., get a lead on job possibilities. The Business Placement Center opened to aid seniors in finding jobs, and found interships for students. (Page 13) Putting the future in place Year after year college graduates pound the pavement for elusive financial security -- a job. The Business Placement Center provided help for job searchers before graduation. The Center offered career guidance, records of personal credentials, mock interviews and on-campus interviews with various companies. The center also kept an updated list of job opportunities. Education majors used the placement center located in the McKinney Center, while students in other fields sought help from Business Placement. The Center also sponsored the annual Career Exposition. More than lOO companies participated in last year's expo. Local businesses such as Adair County Health Department, Grim-Smith Hospital and Adair Foods participated last year, National corporations like IBM, Sprint and Iowa Beef Packing also participated. A typical visit to the Center involved typing a student's credentials into the computer. A complete resume took 20 to 30 minutes using their computer system. As a graduation requirement, seniors had to fill out placement papers with the center. The papers were kept at the center and put on file for use in job placements. "The system is easy and convenient to use," Staff Member Ricki Trosen said. "Anyone can work it." Trosen stated that the main purpose of the Center was not only to place students in jobs but to give them the opportunity to go through the interview process. "(It) tears down the barriers between the employer and the student so that students realize that employers are human," Trosen said. "The employer needs the student just as much as the student needs the employer." Angie Wegs A representative from the Columbia Police Department answers a question from Karla Steele, so. More than lOO companies participated in Career Day. (Page 14) A parallel perspective "I was surprised when I walked uptown because it is completely useless for a center of town. There are few bars or restaurants and everybody drives so slowly and I can't get the hang of it." Heil Croally -- Assistant to the College Professor of Missouri Hall. "I have nice neighbors and I think the people of Kirksville are friendly, but the businesses are more interested in money than you. They think if you work at the University you have money," Keith Doubt -- Assistant Professor of Sociology. "I like teaching because it is different from the classes I took here. It is the best experience before teaching. I like Kirksville because it is a lot like home." Kathy Roudebush -- graduate student in the Division of Social Science. Even instructors must work out problems. Steve Smith, instructor of Business and Accountancy prepares before class. (Page 15) Surviving the hiring line Faculty offices in janitor's closets became commonplace as the University hired 54 new instructors for the 1988-89 year. The University hired 28 assistant professors and 26 temporary instructors and temporary assistant professors. The largest number of these, 16, were now a part of the Language and Literature Division. Past publicity about the University attracted some instructors. "I feel that I can contribute to any university, but I can make a greater contribution to a university like northeast that has a clear mission statement," Jeanne Lebow, assistant professor of English, said. Darrell Krueger, vice president of Academic Affairs, said the University administrators look for broad-gauged thinkers. They look for people who can teach and "will help save the ship, not sink it." Krueger said that slightly more of those hired for last school year were from liberal arts schools than those in other years. Assistant Professor of Sociology, Keith Doubt, said, "You can see President McClain and Dean Krueger want the University to grow." Junior Jennifer Hoogensen had mixed feelings about the new instructors think they are trying to find better instructors for the students, but I don't know if they're succeeding," Hoogensen said. Confused class schedules and a lack of office space were the most obvious results of hiring 54 more faculty that students saw. Smaller class sizes and increased course offerings quietly announced the trend toward a broader education. Anne McKern Instructor of radio and TV, Phil Burdick, delivers a lecture on breathing-techniques to his radio class. Burdick taught radio and TV and advised KNEU the fall semester. Brian Eskijan fr., plans next semester's schedule with help from his adviser, Todd Flanders, instructor of Social Science. Teaching abilities and broad-gauged thinking skills were important qualifications necessary for new faculty to be hired. (Page 16) Registration line panic! Each semester the time comes when you hear countless sighs of frustation. Students gossip with other students of the same academic semester and final digit of the social security number. Students stand in seemingly endless lines, waiting their turn. Restlessness. Finally, it is your turn. With sweaty hands, you give your paper to the lady who sits behind a computer. You feel as though your heartbeat can be heard from one end of the hall to the other. Then she says the four words you heard the night before in a nightmare. "This class is closed." Registration panic! Many students can recall those long waits to get into classes only to find out they were closed. "One time I waited about 45 minutes," junior Nathan Mozingo said. "The line was really long. I had to yellow-card into classes my first semester of school." This painstaking necessity is one every student had to experience. It began by setting up an appointment with your adviser and ended in the lengthy corrider. But not every student would experience the long lines in the future. The University planned to use telephone registration by the academic year 1990. The touch tone registration would allow students to avoid waiting in lines and still register for classes using the mainframe computer system. "I think students will like the new way of registering because it's more flexible with time," Nancy Weber, Assistant to the Dean of Admissions and Records said. The new system had an estimated cost of $25,000. This amount included the computer, disk drive and software necessary to implement telephone registration. Weber said touch tone registration had worked well at both large and small colleges. She felt students would be able to easily adapt to the system. "Our students are computer oriented and they won't be afraid of using telephone registration," Weber said. Students thought the new system sounded practical and would help cushion the previous stress of registration. "Standing in line is a waste of time," freshman Dana Rehwinkel said. "It's tiresome to keep going through to get classes that end up closed. The new system seems much more sensible." Senior Phil McIntosh would not be able to benefit from the new system, but he felt telephone registration would help future students and employees in the Registrar's Office. "The best part about it is the registrar won't have to face angry and crabby students," McIntosh said. However, McIntosh thought the new system could create new problems if implemented. "I can't imagine there would be enough lines to accommodate everybody that needs to register," he said. If the new system lives up to its planned potential, students could be more comfortable with registration. Telephone registration would make long lines and registration panic a frustration of the past. Larry Rodgers A conflict of class times holds up David Gray, sr., as he attempts to register. A common experience included two or three different trips down registration tunnel in search of the perfect schedule. Planning helps Dr. Panos Roots, Academic Planning Services Counselor, counsel students. Panos advised freshmen undecided students. Val Hoeppner Val Hoeppner (Page 17) Advisers get student help According to the 1988 Graduating Student Questionnaire, students have been more satisfied with their advisers every year for two years. But students continued to question the counseling ability of advisers. "The advisers frankly just don't know what they're supposed to be doing to advise their students," junior Joy Lain said. The results of the questionnaire revealed the best ratings came from the chemistry discipline within the science division. On a scale of one (lowest) to four (highest) the advising program received a 2.20 rating in 1987. Until then the level of student satisfaction with the advising program had been steadily dropping since 1981. Darrell Krueger, Vice President for Academic Affairs, and Dean of Instruction, believed the drop resulted from Northeast becoming more rigorous and the students having higher expectations. Krueger found encouragement in the rise in the mean. "This is the first year, in years and years, that advising was up," Krueger said. "We've turned the comer on advising." The Student-Adviser Relations Committee (SARC) began in 1988 to combat advising problems. Senior Leigh Klinginsmith, who helped form the committee, said the University needed to take steps to help alleviate the advising situation. "Too many advisers were involved in too many things and could not adequately keep up with the changing programs," Klinginsmith said." A parallel perspective (Page 18) Conflict blocks building Students voted two to one against a proposed Multi-Purpose Building and the Board of Governers voted Dec. 2, 1988 to postpone plans indefinitely. The building, to be located behind Centennial Hall, would have had two basketball/volleyball courts, a track, a weight room and a lounge. A $2 million bond would have paid for the building, which would cost $150,000-$200,000 annually to maintain. "This would be a smaller Pershing with a lounge," Jay Ping, sophomore Student Senate representative, said. Several students opposed the metal structure of the building. "The building should be brick," sophomore Mark Westmeyer said. "Part of the reason I came here was because the campus looked nice. The building wouldn't fit in." Other students opposed the building and said Pershing fit their recreational needs. "We didn't need the building because Pershing was satisfactory," sophomore John Baker said. "I've never had any problem with it. If they wanted to make something for the students, they could make a new Student Union." Senior Bill King said Pershing Arena was often inconvenient. "I think the students need somewhere to go where they don't have to compete with varsity sports." Student Senate surveyed student opinion after the Board discussed architectural plans at the Oct. 7 meeting. Students expressed attitudes through a random sample of 1,000 students and a yes-no referendom for the student body. Other options for the money, from a list of campus improvments, included an all weather track at Stokes Stadium, remodeling the Snack Bar in the Student Union Building and a sidewalk across the Quad. The Board voted to investigate the other options and stop plans for construction. Lara Runnels Board of Governors Row One: Nancy Schneider, James Conway, Frederick Lauer; Row Two: Michelle Blotevogel, Inks Franklin, Myra Baiotto, Kimberly Ahrens, Richard Pryor, Charles McClain (Page 19) A parallel perspective "There was a need for recreational areas for student use. Pershing didn't always provide that. During home basketball games, the racquetball courts were closed for security reasons," Sam Lesseig, acting athletic director, said. "I think the multipurpose building was a good idea, but I didn't think the plan that is currently proposed was really what we wanted. If we have a building it should be something that can be used for a multitude of purposes. The plan we have now is really limited. I would like to see improvements around campus," Angela Kern, senior, said. "I think it 's a waste of money because we have already got facilities in Pershing and Kirk. I think we could use the money somewhere else. I understand that they have to use the money, but I think it's a waste plus they are going to lose all of that parking space," Mike Taylor, junior, said. Members of the Board of Governors converse with new legislators before dinner. The Franklin Street Singers provided entertainment for the banquet. At a Board of Governors dinner, Myra and Bill Baiotto talk to Lee Schneider. Twenty-one new legislators were introduced at the dinner; their visit on campus was part of a three-week tour of Missouri institutions. (Page 20) Issues cleared up for election class Missourian Dick Gephardt lost in the primaries but the fervor highlighting the race of the year continued. The presidential election served as one of the most popular topics of discussion on campus for more than one year. In addition to College Republican and Young Democrat campaign activities, there was even a class called "Elections '88". The political science course taught by Dr. Jim Przybylski, associate professor of Social Science, analyzed and critiqued national and local campaigns and candidates. "We tried to analyze what went on in the elections, and what the election meant," Przybylski said. "We also discussed electoral behavior and what worked and what didn't in various campaigns." The Social Science division offered the three-hour elective class every four years to any interested students. There were no prerequisites. Most students took the class to understand the election process better. "I thought it would be a good opportunity to experience in depth the elections and the activities surrounding them," sophomore Amy Bocklage said. Przybylski had several goals for the class. "I wanted them to be able to look at an election and understand how the process works," Przybylski said. Przybylski and Bocklage both felt the class was enjoyable because it was a forum for different views. "The most interesting thing I've learned is to appreciate how strongly people on both sides feel," Bocklage said. "I now have an appreciation of the different reasons people have for supporting different candidates." Gail Scmitt Janene Speaks Melissa Stark Extras on the side Democratic presidential candidate Michael Dukakis speaks at an election rally in Quincy, Ill. northeast students held a rally of their own on campus. Ridicule of George Bush s stance on the homeless inspires the Young Democrats to set up cardboard shelters on the hall. Low income housing materials and campaign pamphlets were distributed by members including Michael Smith, fr. (Page 21) Race triggers interest George Bush and Dan Quayle won, but Michael Dukakis and Lloyd Bentsen continued campaigning until the close of Campaign '88. For many students, the election meant voting for the first time. To gain a better understanding of the parties, the candidates and the issues involved, students joined campus political organizations and explored the campaign and electoral process in their classes. Senior Ronee Collins said she paid attention to the election because it was her first time to vote. "This is my first general election and I've been more aware of it and my friends' stances; how they're voting and whether they're participating or not," Collins said. Students who joined the College Republicans were able to attend their party's state and national conventions, rallies, debates and participate in "bumper blitz," handing out bumper stickers. Members of the Young Democrats helped to coordinate state and national races, campaigned door-to-door and worked for the democratic campaigns in their spare time. Debates between the two organizations included discussions on economics, foreign policy and domestic issues. Junior Brad Mehrtens of the College Republicans said work by the political parties did not cultivate many votes. "On campus it only affected the ones who were interested in it to begin with," Mehrtens said, "Neither group reached anyone they would not have anyway," "The common enemy of both parties is apathy," senior Dave Crawford, president of the Young Democrats said. "Students should get involved and have a voice in which way the country should go." Students in the Information Society class studied the election in a different way. They predicted which candidate would lose the 1988 Presidential race, discussed the influence of the media on both parties' campaigns and suggested ways in which the candidates could have improved their performance during their campaigns. Because students kept well-informed of the candidates and the campaigns and because they knew the effects that an election has on society, students were able to state their opinions by voting for the candidate they thought to be the best choice. Candidate for district representative, Katie Steele, calls to encourage voting. In the early stages of the campaign Steele campaigned for presidential candidate Dick Gephardt (D) from Missouri. (Page 22) A parallel perspective No. of students 1 state = 5,000 NE 6,537 NW 5,200 SE 8,856 SW 15,894 UMC 23,410 UMR 6,318 No. of Faculty 1 pencil = 500 NE 338 NW 247 SE 517 SW 760 UMC 2,485 UMR 410 No. of volumes in libraries 1 stack = 500,000 NE 1,124,021 MW 264,000 SE 294,000 SW 437,440 UMC 2,100,000 UMR 391,393 Dean of Admissions and Records Kathy Rieck sorts through student applications for the 1989 fall semester. Rieck's duties included designating scholarships. As a meeting of the Board of Governors commences, Darrell Krueger, Vice President for Academic Affairs and Dean of Instruction, reads his agenda. Krueger worked with faculty governing bodies and the graduate program. (Page 23) Tradition includes change As the University continued to progress, changes were made within the current administrative body. On July 1, Dean of Instruction Darrell Krueger and Dean of Students Terry Smith gained additional titles and responsibilities, and two new people were named deans within the administration. The changes were suggested and approved by the Board of Governors in May 1988 during a closed session. Krueger's new title became Vice President for Academic Affairs and Dean of Instruction. He continued to work closely with faculty committees responsible for the academic policies, but his new position focused primarily on the graduate programs. Krueger said working with the graduate dean was informal before his title change, and after the change the work was on an even more personal basis. Krueger did not feel he had any extra responsibilities with his new title and said that the title change was simply a formality. Dean of Students Terry Smith became the Dean of Residential Colleges in addition to his former duties as Dean of Students. Smith worked closely with residence life, as well as with the new residential college programs. He also worked with the residential college professors, giving them guidance and support in their first year of working in the residential colleges. Another administrative change was the appointment of Dr. Susan Shoaff as the Associate Dean of Graduate Studies, replacing Ruth Towne. Shoaff began teaching here in 1980 and became an associate professor of art. Her new duties involved coordinating and administering the graduate program. Kathy Rieck, the executive assistant to the president, became the new Dean of Admissions and Records. Rieck's former duties included overseeing the admissions office and printing services. Her responsibilities changed to include working with the Registrar's Office, Financial Aids Office, and the Business Office in addition to her former duties in Admissions. An assistant to the president for 14 years, Rieck thought her new title reflected more responsibilities. "It's a real honor and is spurring me on to try and achieve more, and also be of greater assistance to the students of the University," Rieck said. University President Charles McClain attends a special event for prospective high school students. Despite the large number of people McClain meets, his ability to remember names was a well-known trait. At an election '88 forum. Dean of the Colleges Terry Smith serves as a panel member answering questions while Todd Flanders, instructor of Social Science, listens to the forum. Smith assumed new duties after Missouri and Ryle halls became residential colleges. (Page 24) Extras on the side # Validines lost/year 500 # Meals served/year 640 # Gallons of PFM ice cream consumed/year 5000 # Green parking stickers issued/year 1500 # Blue parking stickers issued/year 1100 # Parking tickets given/year 5200 # Minor accidents on campus/year 30 # SAB stickers sold/year 2000 # SAB movies shown/year 30 # Movies rented from Video Castle/year 40,000 # Ronzas delivered to dorms/year 6000 # NMSU sports teams 21 # NMSU presidents since 1867 10 # Seats in Baldwin Auditorium 1500 # Seats in the Little Theatre 300 Lbs. of green and white computer paper used/year 22,100 Rolls of toilet paper purchased/year 67,200 Faces focus on visual displays and keyboards at students word process in the Administration and Humanities Building computer room. The Language and Literature division installed a network system which increased computer capabilities. In order to take care of business, Julie Krutsinger uses the mainframe computer at the cashier's window. The mainframe hooked up with all students' accounts. (Page 25) University gets bytes The computer network implemented in the Language and Literature Division brought prominence to both the department, its instructors and students. "The potential of this system is phenomenal," Edwin Carpenter, language and literature division head, said. Dr. Carpenter said the system will allow both students and faculty more flexibility than selfstanding computers. The network allows faculty members to access data bases across campus. Faculty are able to access students' files, correct assignments and assign grades. "There will be a time when no papers actually have to change hands," Carpenter said. "The faculty will also be able to send electronic mail to each other." Faculty will soon be able to type in, edit and read the mail off the computer. According to Heinz Woehlk, associate professor of English, the network has advantages for students as well as faculty. Woehlk said that the computer center is more efficient. A reason for this is with the network, all of the computers will have access to a printer. In the past, only certain computers could access printers. The network offers flexibility by allowing more than one word processing program to be used. The division officially supports Horton's Textra word processing program; although PC-Write is accessible as well. According to Rick Watson, student manager of the computer center, Textra workshops will be offered at the beginning of the year. An additional advantage is the new reflex/ spread sheet program that allows the ability to record students' grades on computer. The network also permits writing in foreign languages. "One good thing about the network is that I can now use accents," Ruth Bradshaw, instructor of French said. According to Carpenter, network completion was anticipated before the start of the academic year, but unforseen problems kept the network from functioning at its full capacity. "Most of the problems have stemmed from trying to implement programs that individual faculty members have requested. Integrating new programs takes time," Woehlk said. Approximately 81 IBM system/2 (model 25) computers were purchased for the department. They replaced IBM PC jrs and Zenith computers. Some faculty kept the Zenith computers. The old computers were re-distributed by computer services. Val Hoeppner Students prepare papers in the computer room in Violette Mali. The computers in Violette did not offer the same opportunities as the computers in the Division of Language and Literature. (Page 26) A world wise education Traveling overseas during the summer may be a dream for many, but for 10 faculty members it became a reality. A special grant program awarded up to $1,500 for each faculty member to travel to benefit them and accomplish the University's mission. In its third year, the grant program was funded through state appropriations and school tuition, and then approved by Dean of Instruction, Darrell Krueger. "We wanted a faculty with more international experience that would be able to speak with more authority on foreign affairs," Krueger said. Through the grant program, Associate Professor of German, Dr. Gregory Richter, traveled to Finland last summer. The language was different than he expected. "I discovered that young people in Finland speak a type of slang," Richter said. "It is comprised of about 50 percent English and 50 percent Finnish. It is considered 'cool' to speak English -- you are a citizen of the world." Eric Binnie, instructor of Fine Arts, went to Northern Ireland. He researched theater troupes and spoke with them about their intentions and public response to their works. He was specifically involved in political theater. He brought his learning experience with recent Irish plays home with him. He directed that knowledge toward the teaching of his acting classes. Dr. Gary Sells, selection committee chairman, said the university hoped to extend the liberal arts mission beyond the walls of the university. As a part of the grant program, faculty members were required to write a summary of their experience. Many faculty members have dreamt of trips overseas, and the University made those dreams a reality for some instructors. Follow-up correspondence for his summer research grant occupies time in the office for Dr. Roger Cody. Cody traveled through rural China to learn about the native music and dress. The computer provides easier access to advisees, as Dr. Albert Copley, Assistant Professor of Earth Science, brings up records. Faculty grants helped Copley expand his research. (Page 27) Professor assists Chinese musicians Roger Cody, professor of music, spent August 1988 traveling through rural China learning about the native music and dress. Cody flew to China with other music educators at the invitation of the Chinese government and returned with a new view of the Far East. While in China, Cody assisted the Chinese efforts to preserve the music of the country's 55 minority groups. "The Chinese folk music we heard was nothing like what we hear on television," Cody said. "I was unprepared for it." The trip had an effect on Cody and changed the way he taught and related to people at the University, especially foreign exchange students. Cody also became more open-minded about styles of music since he has been exposed to those of the Chinese culture. "Definitely one of the most memorable times was our arrival into Beijing," Cody said. "Upon landing, our first encounter was with a man dressed in a uniform carrying a machine gun and yelling at us. We looked at each other and wondered what we had gotten ourselves into." The more he traveled, the more Cody realized that the government's invitation was a cry for help to preserve the authentic folk music that revealed much of the culture's qualities. The Chinese use their voices as well as their instruments to produce various constructions of the musical scales. Cody said his trip changed his outlook and helped him see another culture. "I would go back tomorrow if I had the chance," he said. A parallel perspective An apparatus obtained through research grants allows Dr. Gary Sells, Professor of Physiology, to study Mitochondria. The University awarded 10 research grants to faculty for traveling overseas during the summer. (Page 28) Mastering new missions The football game hits a slow spot and fans become restless. Students from other universities might take this opportunity to chant the school's initials, cheer about the school mascot or yell obscenities at the other team. Students at northeast do all the same things -- except for one cheer other schools will never catch on to. Value-added, value-added, value-added. This concept had such an influence on students that no one thought twice about yelling the words just like it was a cheer for the school mascot. Value-added, the assessment program (freshman, sophomore and senior tests in addition to postgraduate tracking) designed to enhance academic quality, provided a key phrase for students to identify with the University's larger mission. The liberal arts and sciences mission came into focus in January 1986. Designation as The Liberal Arts and Sciences University of the state of Missouri meant a continuously increasing emphasis on academics. Plans to achieve institutional goals culminated in the Five-Year Planning Document. The first year report of the progress toward achieving the goals set forth in the Five-Year Planning Document was published in November and presented to the Board of Governors for approval. One of the most immediate results of implementation became obvious to students whose academic majors were discontinued or were being phased out. As a result, even programs that remained identical in title under both the old program and new mission embodied a new liberal arts and sciences emphasis. The Education Division changed to a five-year Master's program instead of continuing the basic four-year degree. According to junior Kristine M. Schneider, the positive side of the program included receiving both an undergraduate and graduate degree at the same institution. However, the negative aspect came into view when the graduate went out into the working world. With only one year of teaching experience, students feared they may not have enough practical experience and would be looked down upon by future employers. "It seemed like a good idea at the time I chose it," Schneider said. "You get your Master's right away which means more money when you look for a job, but you only have one year of practical experience." The junior class of 1989 (class of 1990) had a choice between the old program and the new program with its increased emphasis on liberal arts and sciences. Juniors had a choice of which education degree to pursue, but like other majors, the courses for the old program were not always available and substitutions had to be made. For fiscal year 1988, 436 students were still pursuing degrees in phased out programs. Several of the goals for the Five Year Planning Document were running ahead of schedule. Targeted percentage outcomes exceeded the numbers proposed for 1988 in ACT scores, high school rank and the Graduating Student Questionnaire. In other words, the statistics showed a successful first year and were encouraging signs for the next four years. Despite increasing media hype and administrative enthusiasm, not all students were sold on the ideas of the new mission. Junior Becke Cook stayed with the old program for practical reasons. "I felt that in the four-year plan I would get more practical experience," Cooke said. "You need at least a 3.0 to even qualify so you could end up, after four years, not being able to complete the program. I'm going to graduate and start teaching and then go back and get my Master's." Whether or not students supported the changes, the impact and awareness of the new mission could be seen across campus, even at football games where the chant, "Value Added, Value Added" echoed through the stands. As the blade cuts through the board, Chad Taylor, sr., guides it to make push sticks to use during open lab for cutting in class. Photography, drafting and other industrial classes were phased out to help the University meet its liberal arts goals. In Pro-lab, Amy Soos, jr., and Susan Hasselbring, sr., cut off excess lamination. Education degrees could only be received through a five-year Master's program. Academics (Page 29) A parallel perspective ACT scores ACTUAL FALL 1983 (FY 84) AVERAGE = 20 PROJECTED FALL 1987 (FY 88) 17-22 AVERAGE = 23.2 ACTUAL FALL 1987 (FY 88) AVERAGE =24 The above graphs reflect ACT score distribution data for 1,373 of the 1,496 fail 1987 first-time freshmen. The NMSU mean ACT score of 23.7 compares with the national mean of 19.2 (ACT Class Profile Report, American College Testing Program, Iowa City, Iowa). Source: The Institutional Review of the Five-Year Flan First Year Report 1987-88. (Page 30) THE GUTHRIE THEATER Creature animated; Master driven mad Baldwin Mall Auditorium roared with a thunder of applause during a standing ovation for the Guthrie Theater's performance of "Frankenstein." Playwright Barbara Field, commissioned by the Guthrie Theater to interpret Mary Shelly's novel, created "Frankenstein: Playing With Fire." While writing this script, Field became fascinated by the notion that a person could create a child and then refuse to take responsiblity for it. The play centered around two characters, the Creature and Dr. Frankenstein and their confrontation. During their encounter, the two questioned the emotional and symbolic bond they shared. The set depicted the North Pole and scenes from flashbacks by both the Creature and Dr. Frankenstein. "I was confused at certain parts of the play because it was difficult to determine which scenes were flashbacks and which scenes were not," freshman Lisa Condra said. "Overall, though, I thought it was a good production with fine acting and unique scenery." Field, Director Michael Maggio and Scene Designer John Arnone did not want the Creature to present an image of terror. The image of the creature is "the beautiful horror in human form," Arnone said in a Guthrie press release. The creature had large muscles, heavy make up, scraggly hair and was nearly nude. However, the Creature had no blemishes to mar the perfection of his form. "The creature is Frankenstein's doppelganger (alter ego)," Field said. "But he uses it as if it were a machine, taking no moral responsibility for it. Suddenly he realizes that the creature has become stronger, smarter and more moral than he is, something much larger than its creator." Freshman Toni Prince said she had a positive opinion of the play after seeing the production. "What I came to the conclusion of, is that the monster was actually a part of Frankenstein himself that he did not want to realize was there, that's why he kept pushing away," she said. "Frankenstein is as huge and deep as Shakespeare, and, like his plays, one would like to return to it at various points in a career to try it again," Arnone said. "It's like a touchstone. I think all of us now have two or three other Frankenstein' productions in our heads now that we'd like to try sometime. The material is vast, just endless." The Theater signed a $10,800 contract to perform one year ago. The show was sponsored by the Lyceum Committee and by the Mid-American Arts Alliance Program which paid $2,700 of the total amount. Becki Dunger The monster lived a life of rejection until his master's death. Emotions hindered the relationship between man and beast. LYCEUM LYCEUM LYCEUM (Page 31) Emotions peak as the monster confronts his maker on the ice fields of the North Pole. Dr. Frankenstein did not come to terms with the creature's feelings until the end of his life. Electricity brings the creature life. The play was an adaptation of the novel by Mary Shelley. John Smallwood John Smallwood The brilliant young Frankenstein explains his formulas to his college professor. The professor opposed the young doctor's theories on creating a monster. LYCEUM LYCEUM LYCEUM (Page 32) MAYA ANGELOU Speaker touts higher education Better late than never -- that's how to describe the Lyceum Series presentation of Maya Angelou. Because of personal reasons, the speaker arrived one week later than scheduled. Angelou, a renowned author and poet, lectured and recited some of her works in Baldwin Hall as the first event of the 1988-89 Lyceum Series. "Maya was a very determined and couragous woman who wanted to pass her knowledge on to help others learn," freshman Larry Weber said. "She created an evening that was enjoyable for all." Angelou began the lecture by explaining the correlation between freedom and literature, and stressed the importance of freedom in education. "Freedom is more precious than air, more palpable than bread. It is real, and necessary for all of us. And when it is automatic, we will know what it is," Angelou said. Angelou spoke of her Uncle Willie, who forced her to learn to read and memorize her times tables when she was young. To do this, he held her hair in front of the stove. His influence on her life later inspired her to write a song about him. "Each of us had the possibility and probability of being a Willie -- of teaching others to want to learn," she said. "When you have enough courage to know something, give it away." In addition to her most notable work, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, Angelou appeared in "Roots," the television miniseries based on the novel written by Alex Haley. Angelou concluded her hour-long lecture with a challenge: "Read. The charge is upon you to make this country better; and the only way to do it is through education. Don't take it for granted." After her lecture, Angelou attended a reception held in her honor at Ryle Hall. Angelou captivates the audience with stories of her childhood. The renowned author and poet recited several of her works. Students meet the author at a reception in Ryle hall. Angelou signed copies of her book, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings. LYCEUM LYCEUM LYCEUM (Page 33) NEBRASKA THEATRE CARAVAN British comedy hits Missouri Campus When news first arrived in April 1988 that "Tom Jones" would be the Lyceum Series replacement for Vincent Price, who canceled his scheduled appearance for health reasons, some people thought the Lyceum committee had contracted a popular Las Vegas nightclub act. Much to their surprise, the Nebraska Theatre Caravan presented a whimsical, entertaining spoof of 18th century England, based on the novel written in 1749 by Henry Fielding. The production was presented April 24 in Baldwin Hall Auditorium. "I preferred it to Vincent Price because he's here every year, and this is something you usually don't get to see," freshman Doug Erwin said. The plot of the play was about a young abandoned foundling, Tom Jones, who was not allowed to marry his true love, Sophia Western, because of his unknown parentage. Jones left Somersetshire, where the story originated, and went to London in order to forget Sophia. The rest of the story told of Jones' adventures during his travels. The story ended when Jones learned of his parentage and received permission to marry Sophia. The play was highlighted by its colorful characterization. This was particularly seen in Partridge, the narrator, and in Blifil, Jones' prudish, prissy and very annoying cousin, portrayed by Brendan Kelly. "It's kind of fun to be annoying. As long as it's done with an understanding, it's fun," Kelly said. "It gives you a great opportunity to invent and indulge yourself as an actor." Student response to the production was positive. "I thought (the acting) was very suitable for the production," freshman Brenda Volker said. "It was exaggerated and the production called for that. I enjoyed it, especially all of the innuendos." Likewise, the actors' opinion of the audience was positive. "They were much more responsive than some of our other audiences," said Charlie Bachmann, who played Squire Allworthy. The Nebraska Theatre Caravan began in 1976 as a 12-week project of the Omaha Community Playhouse, the largest community theater in the nation. The caravan consists of 14 members, many of whom have done extensive study in theater or the fine arts. The caravan has been selected four times as one of the 16 outstanding companies for youth in North America. Shelley Wilson Tom Jones whittles away his frustrations while sitting with his father. The play was written by David Rogers. Hopeful of winning Sophie Western, Tom tries earnestly to flatter her. The play was based on the plot of the novel. LYCEUM LYCEUM LYCEUM (Page 34) KANSAS CITY LYRIC OPERA Girl lures pauper in a romantic battle A classic yet simplistic story line, English lyrics and only two scene changes combined to create Donizetti's "Daughter of the Regiment." The second presentation of the 1988-1989 Lyceum Series brought the Kansas City Lyric Opera to perform Donizetti's "Daughter of the Regiment". For some students, the presentation became their first experience with an opera. "It was my first opera," freshman Kevin Leonhardt said. "It was interesting and better than I thought it would be." The plot describes a young couple in love. The story centers around Marie, a girl abandoned to a French regiment as a baby. She falls in love with a peasant, Tonio. Marie defends Tonio in front of regiment members after his capture. To prove to them he is worthy of marrying Marie, Tonio joins the regiment. Plans change when Marie's long lost aunt, the Marquise of Berkenfield, takes Marie back to her chateau. Marie's aunt arranges a marriage for an unwilling Marie to a rich German prince. To her surprise, the regiment, led by Tonio, comes to rescue her. The story ends with the disclosure of the identity of Marie's mother. She is the Marquise of Berkenfield. Marie's new mother allows her to marry the man of her choice. As the opera ends, Marie and Tonio prepare to wed. Although some students found the plot shallow, others enjoyed the drama. "I thought it was an exciting piece of musical drama, "junior Jim Rhodes said. "I wish the University would bring more things like the opera to campus." Marie and the Marquise rehearse scales to impress their guests. Later in the scene, the Marquise hid behind her sheet music when she could not control her laughter. LYCEUM LYCEUM LYCEUM (Page 35) The Marquise's steward, Wortensius, puts final touches on the marriage contract between the beautiful Marie and a rich German prince. Although the Marquise arranged a marriage for her niece, Marie, she finally retented and allowed true love to take its course. Marie and Tonio would finally be married. Marie uses her voice on the battlefield to entertain the soldiers she considers her father's. The songs in the opera were performed in English rather than the original German. The Marquise of Berkenfeld reveals to Sulpice that she is Marie's mother. Sulpice, sergeant of the French regiment, raised Marie until the Marquise appeared and claimed she was Marie's aunt. John Smallwood LYCEUM LYCEUM LYCEUM (Page 36) GEORGE MCGOVERN McGovern stores need for progress The Lyceum Series sponsored two politically oriented speakers in keeping with the election year theme. Sen. George McGovern offered a liberal viewpoint. McGovern greeted the audience and recounted the first time he came to Missouri. He made light of his run on the Democratic ticket in 1972 in which he lost 49 out of 50 states to Richard Nixon. McGovern joked about the way Republicans found liberals wonderful only after they were dead. McGovern believed liberals were the key to a strong government, and said America urgently needed a strong liberal party. McGovern compared his election to that of the current year's. He said the main problems in government were the national debt and the Iran-Contra Scandal. "Illegal means have no place in a democracy," McGovern said. McGovern criticized the covert actions of the government and praised the value of history. He said the most important thing in voting was to elect a constitutional president, one who would uphold the laws of the Constitution. McGovern was the second half of a Lyceum package that included William F. Buckley. The idea behind this was to compare and contrast McGovern's "liberal" views with Buckley's "conservative" ones. Overall, students seemed to prefer McGovern. "McGovern was more personable and had more candor," freshman Mike Schaefer said. "McGovern centered more on ideology. Buckley seemed to enjoy slamming the candidates." Freshman Dave Van Domelen agreed. "Buckley was more negative and put down liberals," Van Domelen said. "McGovern was more positive." Kirksville resident Glen Leer had a positive opinion of both speakers. "Both were intellectual and responded appropriately," Leer said. Both of the Lyceum-sponsored speakers had large turnouts, re-sounding the political interest on campus during this election year. Doug Erwin Val Hoeppner The former Presidential candidate proclaims his "McGovern liberalism" and stresses the need for liberal values. He said liberals were the key to a strong government and that America urgently needed a strong liberal party. Full of smiles. Sen. George McGovern responds to a question from Chris Holmes, sr., during a news conference for students and local media at Kirksville Airport. McGovern stressed the most important thing in voting was to elect a constitutional president. LYCEUM LYCEUM LYCEUM (Page 37) WILLIAM F BUCKLEY Buckley challenges liberalists' views It is not often that a person carries a variety of titles and wide range of accomplishments. But William F. Buckley Jr. is such a person. Buckley visited campus Oct. 20 to share his "Reflections on Current Contentions," as part of the Lyceum Series. He spoke to a crowd in Baldwin Auditorium and received mixed reactions. Buckley attended a reception after the presentation in the Student Union Building. Buckley was chosen for Lyceum series with the election year in mind. The committee decided to sponsor two politically-oriented speakers: Buckley as a conservative and Sen. George McGovern as a liberal, according to Gilbert Kohlenberg, Lyceum Series Committee chairman. Dave Crawford, president of Young Democrats, saw Buckley as a savvy speaker, but offered some criticism. "Buckley is a dangerous speaker because he uses his eloquence to persuade those who are not very informed to accept his views and not question them," Crawford said, "He presents his views in a pompous manner, making those who do not agree with him seem unintelligent, and that is just not the case." In contrast, Tim Wichmer, president of College Republicans, thought Buckley was a genius. "He is the intellectual founder of the conservative movement," Wichmer said. Buckley was named top public speaker in his field by the International Platform Association and awarded the Ralph Waldo Emerson Award in 1983. He has written a variety of books- autobiographical, philosophical, Fictional and juvenile. Buckley was editor and founder of "National Review," a conservative journal in 1955. His syndicated column "On the Right" appeared three times a week in more than 300 newspapers worldwide. Buckley once hosted "Firing Line" which won both an Emmy and TV Guide award for the Best Television Interviewer. Graduating with honors from Yale University, Buckley holds more than 20 honorary doctorates. Buckley has accomplished more in one lifetime than most people dream of. Craig Dooley Val Hoeppner Republican William F. Buckley persuades the audience to accept his views. Buckley spoke as a part of the Lyceum Series with the election year in mind. The red carpet is rolled out for William F. Buckley as he arrives at the Kirksville Airport. Buckley spoke in Baldwin Auditorium October 20. (Page 38) NEBRASKA THEATRE CARAVAN Spirit of Christmas haunts Baldwin Hall Shopkeepers and last-minute shoppers crowded a narrow London street on Christmas Eve, 1886. A standing-room-only audience expressed an "oooh" of appreciation for the scene before them as the curtain parted to reveal Baldwin Auditorium's stage transformed. The Nebraska Theatre Caravan performed a stage musical adaptation of Charles Dickens' "A Christmas Carol" on Nov. 19, 1988. The cast and crew of 36 returned after performing the same production in November, 1985. Although students were familiar with the story, tickets sold out three days early. Senior Debbie Huls saw the '85 performance and said the '88 version was about the same but still enjoyable. "I thought it was very touching, very emotional," Huls said. "No matter how many times you saw it, it was still interesting." Students also thought the cast performed well without acting mechanically. "The cast seemed willing to perform and happy with the audience," Sophomore Christine Schneider said. "They could perform the same play over and over again without projecting a ho-hum attitude." The two acts included 13 scenes and seven different settings. The sets, properties and 200 costumes added to the Christmas atmosphere. The Ghost of Christmas Past led Scrooge to an 1845 holiday celebration complete with sparklers and bright dresses in red and green. Schneider said the scenery looked very elaborate for a traveling theater. More than 60 pounds of dry ice ushered in the Ghost of Christmas Present. The gaunt apparition offered a contrast to the red velvet and white fur adorning the Ghost of Christmas Past. The Ghost of Christmas Future appeared as a 16-foot human puppet. The set also included Scrooge's bed moving in circles around the stage. "I'm into sets and how they work," senior James Robinson said, "I thought it was really interesting that the bed (in Scrooge's bedchamber) was moved by people." Traditional music complemented an authentic set. A clarinet, bassoon, flute and piano accompanied the carols sung by the cast. Little Boy Blue and Little Bo Peep danced to the music. The two performers represented dolls from the toy store. "They looked real and seemed stiff when they weren't moving, but when they started dancing, the dolls lost some of the effect," Robinson, said. The Bah Humbug atmosphere of the first act swiftly changed into one of generosity as Scrooge's attitude reversed in the second act. Young Tim Cratchit charmed the audience as he shouted the last line, "God bless us, everyone." The final scene in the Cratchit home involved the entire cast as the crowd responded with a standing ovation. Michelle Blotevogel Val Hoeppner The Ghost of Christmas Present shows Scrooge how the Cratchit family will celebrate Christmas. The family sang as the ghost explained that Tiny Tim might die. LYCEUM LYCEUM LYCEUM (Page 39) Characters from Dicken's "A Christmas Carol" gather around the ale cart and fill their mugs. The group sang carols between the scenes of the two act musical. Val Hoeppner As they finish their Christmas shopping. Bob Cratchit holds his son Tiny Tim on his shoulders. The cast danced with Christmas spirit and carols rang with cheer. Val Hoeppner Jacob Marley's ghost tells how each link of the chain he wore was forged in his life. He warned Scrooge he would meet the same fate unless his ways changed. LYCEUM LYCEUM LYCEUM (Page 40) IN MOTION DANCE COMPANY Bamboo rods create forces on earth. Lynn Kissel performed 'Moving Forces' to reflect the essences of elements in space. LYCEUM LYCEUM LYCEUM (Page 41) Unique group gives dance performance The legendary spirit of the King of Rock and Roll could not be ignored in "The King's Quintet" performed by the In Motion Dance Company. The contemporary dance ensemble, based in St. Louis, performed before a full house January 26 in Baldwin Hall Auditorium. The dance revue entertained the audience with routines choreographed to classical and contemporary music. Satori Shimazaki, an accomplished choreographer and performer from Hew York, served as In Motion's guest artist. He performed "Days of Grace" and "The Seasons" with slow deliberate movements, filled with intense stage presence. Each number told a story through the performer's movements. "Moving Forces," involving five members of the cast, illustrated the creation of the world. The dance portrayed the kinetic movements of earth, air, water and fire. Background sets included a glowing sun and ocean waves. Another number, "Sudden Times," formed emotional symbolism and meaning. Two dancers portrayed the cycle of siblings from birth until death. "Fabrications," a number that incorporated a parachute as a prop, displayed how shapes can be perceived. Dancer Ruthe Ponturo captivated the audience with a parachute as she transformed humorous yet haunting shapes to a vivid imagination. Finally, a renditon of early Elvis Presley hits formed the basis of "The King's Quintet." This number featured the songs "It's How or Never," "Hard Headed Woman" and "Jailhouse Rock." Wearing reminiscent costumes of the 1950s, the dancers moved energetically and the audience clapped to the beat of "Jailhouse Rock." "I really liked the 'King's Quintet' because it's my kind of music," sophomore Cathy Kramer said. In addition to their performance, the company sponsored a master dance class for students. Assistant Professor of Dramatics Al Srnka organized the class. "They gave a really good workshop that helped me in the understanding of their performance," freshman Jennifer Imparl said. "I learned it's just a different style of dance. Laura Byrne Val Hoeppner Acting like monkeys are group members Linda Auerbach, Susan Gash and Lynn Kissel. The trio danced to Ascent,' choreographed by Gash. With raised hands, Satori Shimazaki performs before a full house. Shimazaki provided the guest performance with the company. LYCEUM LYCEUM LYCEUM (Page 42) ALBERT MCNEIL SINGERS Afro-American style expressed in song "He's got the Whole World in His Hands," but He drew a smaller than usual crowd as the Albert McNeil Jubilee Singers performed on Feb. 1 in Baldwin Hall Auditorium. "The crowd was smaller but there was a fair representation of the student body," Dwayne Smith, coordinator of minority services, said. Founder and director Albert McNeil and his Los Angeles-based company of 14 singers featured a repertoire drawn from the tribal music of the earliest slaves to the spiritual, gospel and jazz music of the current era. McNeil headed the Department of Music Education at the University of California-Davis, which trained music teachers. He also taught a course on Afro-American music. The Singers also recorded the sound tracks for films such as "Oh Freedom," "Porgy" and "Cabin in the Sky." Their historical music could be traced to American history. The roots of the Jubilee Singers s date back more than 100 years to the Emancipation Proclamation of January 1863. The group celebrated it "Jubilee Year" by playing to audiences around the world. The singers toured Europe, Africa, and the Middle East in addition to the numerous dates they performed in the United States. Smith said listening to the group provided a learning experience for students. "Students were able to see another alternative style of music, a style they may never get the chance to see again," Smith said. Some students gained more from the concert than exposure to a new style of music. Senior James Tolson said the performance reminded him of home. "Back home in church, ladies would bring tamborines, everyone would get up and sing," Tolson said. The different music style may have reminded one student of home but the Albert McNeil Jubilee Singers created an even more important overall feeling of unity. "It was different because Albert McNeil was so personable with the audience," junior Anna Zimmerman said. "He made you feel included if you were either black or white." April Phillips Contralto Virginia White shares her talent with the audience in Baldwin Hall. The group celebrated their jubilee year as they traveled worldwide. He's got the whole audience at his feet as Darryl Taylor sings a spiritual hymn. The tune was arranged by Albert McNeil. LYCEUM LYCEUM LYCEUM (Page 43) Jubilee Singer Carver Cossey animates his performance. The Singers focused world wide attention on Afro-American music. LYCEUM LYCEUM LYCEUM (Page 44) SAINT LOUIS SYMPHONY Elements of style jazz up concert A man dressed in a tuxedo, armed with only a small stick, stood silently before his troops. He raised his arms and the troops prepared for attack. The stick came down, the troops followed the signal, and the troops attacked their instruments with full force. The troops consisted of the 125 members of the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra. They performed their 24th Lyceum Series concert on Feb. 14 in Baldwin Auditorium. Kirk Muspratt, assistant conductor of the orchestra, led the symphony during their three-piece repertoire. The first work, "Lions (A Dream)," by Ned Rorem, combined contemporary style with a small jazz ensemble. Rorem described his inspiration for "Lions (A Dream)" in an essay he wrote about the piece. In a dream, he plays with lion cubs, but falls victim to their father and dies, "aware of purrs, of blues receding, (and of) innocence dimmed." The second piece, "Symphony No. 2, 'Romantic'" by Howard Hanson, followed a traditional format. Hanson also described his work in an essay. "My aim in this symphony has been to create a work young in spirit, romantic in temperament and simple and direct in expression," Hanson wrote. Modest Mussorgsky's classic, "Pictures at an Exhibition," finished the concert. Mussorgsky wrote the piece as a tribute to an art exhibition of Viktor Hartman. The ten movements each described a work in the exhibit. The most widely known movement, "The Great Gate at Kiev," captured the spirit of Hartman's painting of the ancient Gate of the Bogatyrs. Richard Freed, a symphonic interpreter, wrote of Mussorgsky's meaning in this movement as imagining a "phantom chorus singing a hymn of praise to the glorious heroes of times long past." The orchestra finished with Brahms in response to a standing ovation. Teddy Roosevelt once said, "Speak softly and carry a big stick." If he'd been listening to the symphony, he may have rephrased his quote to fit the scene: "Play loudly and watch the little stick." Lara Runnels Concentration and determination allow the St. Louis Symphony to present a polished performance. The symphony performed in the Lyceum Series for the 24th time. LYCEUM LYCEUM LYCEUM (Page 45) Lady piano quartet gets four star rating Silence filled Baldwin Auditorium Oct. 26 when the Amabile Piano Quartet took the stage as part of the Lyceum Series. The quartet featured Marian Mahn on piano, Diane Monroe on violin, Kathleen Mattis on viola and Lisa Landcaster on cello. The musicians began their performance with three works composed by Beethoven followed by a sonata for the violin and piano. The sonata expressed a feeling of nervousness and urgency. The pace picked up with a duet titled "with two eyeglasses obligato," for the viola and cello. "They knew what they were doing and were proficient with their instruments," freshman Scott Bailey said. "They also showed a lot of expression while they were playing; they really got into the music." After a brief intermission, the concert ended with four works by Gabriel Faure. The quartet began slowly, but the finale left the 650 people in the audience feeling energetic. The pieces were dramatic, lively and full of energy, reflecting the musicians' accomplishments. Hahn performed with a concert series across the United States and Europe and served on the piano faculty of the Peabody Conservatory. Monroe won a Pro Musicis Foundation award and performed and toured major U.S. cities. Mattis played Associate Principal Viola in the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra. She recorded chamber music for Vox and Laurel record labels and toured the U.S. and Europe. Landcaster graduated from Julliard and toured the U.S. and Canada as a soloist and chamber musican. The quartet cost $2,600. The University and the Missouri Arts Council split the cost Cindy Kaemmerer A blend of talent and experience harmonizes the Amabile Quartet. The Quartet included a cello, violin, piano and viola. In perfect harmony, the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra plays for the Lyceum Series. There were 125 members in the group. LYCEUM LYCEUM LYCEUM (Page 46) Crazed characters enact "Tuna" lives Imagine the third smallest town in Texas -- "where the Lions club is too liberal and Pasty Cline never dies." Then picture the daily farm reports and advice radio and you will find yourself in Tuna, Texas, the setting for "Greater Tuna." The Arkansas Repertory Theatre performed on Feb. 28 as part of the Lyceum Series. Radio personalities at the local station OKKK, Thurston Wellis, played by J.C. Mullins, and Arles Struvie, played by Terry Sneed, performed ten different characters in the town of Tuna including a dog, a reverend, a little boy and an old women. Freshman Judd Weeks said he enjoyed the show to a point. "I liked it, but there were too many dramatic pauses," Weeks said. "(One actor) took too much time while the other guy was changing his clothes." The actor on stage stalled for the actor backstage by chasing after imaginary dogs or praying. The pauses were added to give the actors enough time to change characters, but the concept did not impress senior Trish Tyree. "It was uninspiring, thoroughly unimpressive, and boring," Tyree said. "It had its moments but they were few and far between." The original production in 1986 in Arkansas broke all box office records. The Kirksville audience did not quite break any box office records but the audience did respond to the laugh lines and some people found the comedy amusing. "Right after the intermission there was a funeral scene where the actors were talking to the casket and thought that was really funny," sophomore Jay Parsons said. Some students thought the plot did not make much sense. Senior Steve Schied said he could not follow the comedy. "It's somewhat amusing when it could be heard," Schied said. The actors had some problems with projection, and at times the middle of the theatre could not hear the performers. Although the play did not overwhelm the audience, the performance proved even small-town Kirksville can laugh at tiny Tuna, Texas. Donna Walker Val Hoeppner Farm news gets top billing on the OKKK radio station. Radio personality Thurston Wheel is, played by J.C. Mullins, portrayed one of many characters in the Arkansas Repertory Theatre presentation, "Greater Tuna." Phone calls from estranged mothers make Petey Fisk, played by Sneed, uncomfortable in his job as an environmentalist. Student opinions on the production varied greatly as some enjoyed the production while others were not impressed. LYCEUM LYCEUM LYCEUM (Page 47) Gun in hand, Vera Carp, played by Terry Sneed, makes an important phone call. Sneed and Mullins each performed 10 different characters in the presentation. Weatherman Marold Dean Lattimer, played by Sneed, gives the small town of Tuna, Texas its weather report, which included rain. The two actors performed the production as a part of the Lyceum series for the spring semester. LYCEUM LYCEUM LYCEUM (Page 48) 48 Student Life (Page 49) Student Life Annual events or just subtle daily occurences, they all made up a part of Student Life. Everything we came in contact with helped shape our lives and attitudes. We decided what to do, where to live, how to make money, and how to spend money. Paying for tuition and food became necessary in college budgets, while entertainment required skillful money management. Individualists became prominent, and students took part in protests as anti-abortion groups rallied their cause. Traditional events arrived in the same manner, but with a different flair when a feline gathered the most votes for Dog Days queen, and Homecoming was shortened to five days. These were the events that led to Student Life. How to deal with it -- Instructions Not Included. Walking from Mo. Hall, Michael Doyle, so., avoids a sticky mess from the gum tree. A branch collected unwanted gum as the students took short cuts across the Quad. Beneath a shade tree, Joshua Timmons, jr., reads. Students enjoyed relaxing on the Quad when not in class. Echo Staff (Page 50) Week lights up final days Almost anything goes for Dog Days festivities Almost anything went as "Roo" the cat received the title of honorary Dog Days queen. The "Almost Anything Goes" theme allowed campus organizations to have more freedom to choose activities to sponsor. The week began on Friday, April 22, with the crowning of senior Joe Bantz as king and senior Angie Luby and junior Amy Reily tying for queen with "Roo" the cat. Student Senate President Denise Rendina was pleased with the number of organizations that participated during the week. "This year, the difference was that we had so many different organizations participating, and even if only the members of those organizations participated in the events, it was still a lot more people (than the years before)," Rendina said. Student Senate served free watermelon as a student appreciation activity. Other events included Battle of the Bands, and a rotten sneaker contest. The Student Activities Board and Student Senate showed the Rocky Horror Picture Show. The showing again brought controversy. "I was glad they brought the movie to campus, but 1 think they should have prepared the students for the insanity involved," sophomore Steve Smolinski said. "The people who participated in the movie the way it is normally done, were ridiculed and thought of as being obnoxious." SAB held a carnival Saturday on the Administration/Humanities Building parking lot at an approximate cost of $3,000. Davidson United Shows brought in carnival rides and campus organizations sponsored booths. "It (the carnival) was a good idea to bring in something that required student participation," junior Angela Rem said. "Sometimes Dog Days tends to be redundant. The carnival was one of the ideas that turned out well." Darcy Maile Lights and action promote a festive mood on campus. The carnival brought rides to campus for the first time in three years. The carnival rides, located in front of A/H, were intended to arouse student interest. Carnival rides and sunshine help Students enjoy a fun-filled Saturday afternoon. Campus organizations sponsored booths for the event. (Page 51) Val Hoeppner Dirt, water, students and a volleyball provide the right combination for an entertaining afternoon. Teams competed for the top spot in the muddy competition behind Stokes Stadium. (Page 52) Gidget sees her owner, Leah Raggo, through graduation. Gidget and Raggo were constant companions on campus. Anxious seniors await the moment they will graduate. They received diplomas under a cloudless sky. (Page 53) Pomp and Superstition Stereotyped day fails to spoil graduates fate For most people, Friday the 13th is a day for suspicion, fear, and bad luck. But instead of walking under a ladder, graduates walked across campus in the traditional procession. The march past library construction, the laying of the wreath in front of Joseph Baldwin's statue, and the walk along new brick sidewalks bordering the parking lots led to a different walk of life. Spring graduates officially received their degrees on Friday, May 13 and Summer graduates received theirs on August 12. Juanita Kreps, former U.S. Secretary of Commerce, delivered the spring address. Kreps was the first woman as well as first economist to serve in a cabinet position. Butterflies and a whale escort seniors as they proceed toward spring commencement. Graduates flaunted their personalities with mortar board signs, pets and jam shorts. "Kreps seemed really intelligent; her speech was very encouraging to the graduates," sophomore Amy Heavrin said. "I was impressed by what she said, but it seemed to me that the graduates just wanted to get out of there." Earl Dille, President of Union Electric, gave the keynote speech as summer graduates awaited their turn in the spotlight. "I was so excited to have finally reached this point in life," graduate Wanda Stone said. "I just wish I knew where to go from here." Remembering the days of finals, studying until morning and parties, graduates walked away with hopes and fears for the future. "I know I am going to miss NMSU," spring graduate Brenda Froisland said. "I know I'll have to move on, but I'll never forget the great times I have had here in the last four years." Hugs, tears, goodbyes and laughter, expressed the emotion of completing a four, five, or six year goal. "I thought graduation would be solemn, that graduation would be very formal, but the graduates were unorganized, they were just happy and celebrating the end of their (undergraduate) education," Heavrin said. Darcy Maile Valedictorian Dorothy Edwards receives a push from her husband at summer graduation. Summer ceremonies were moved from last year's site on the quadrangle to Stokes Stadium. (Page 54) Colors reign victorious Olympic theme offers homecoming a touch of gold Students at NMSU caught the Olympic spirit by celebrating Homecoming 88, "The Color of Victory." The Wacky Olympics kicked off Homecoming Week Oct. 5-9. The race for the gold began as many campus organizations competed in a variety of events: Raft Races, Human Sundae and Toilet Paper Relay. However, the Wacky Olympics were not the only events held during the week. Tuesday, students watched the Elementary Education Club, Alpha Sigma Alpha, Sigma Sigma Sigma and Blanton/Nason Hall become finalists in the Homecoming Skit Contest. Wednesday brought a Lip Sync Contest sponsored by K EU and Domino's Pizza. Disco and Do- ops, better known as juniors Tim Albers, Dan Mulhearn, David Stefacek and sophomore Mike Bevelo, sang and danced their way to $150 in cash and pizza. A tough and nasty game of powder puff football was a classic showdown between the Ryle Hall Ladies and the Centennial Hall Rowdies. During half-time, the Dobson Hall Boppers (male cheerleaders) entertained the crowd by performing a dance to the song "Crying" from the movie "Dirty Dancing." As the game resumed, the women played hard. Centennial Hall won 18-0. The guys were skeptical of powder puff compared to "real" football, but admitted enjoying the game. Freshman Grant Barger and Sophomore Kris Dunne said the game was "packed with action," and liked the "bone-crushing plays." Another competition, sponsored by the Accounting Club, featured a scavenger hunt for hundreds of obvious and obscure items. Comedian Robert Klein performs his dialogue for students and faculty. The Alumni Association sponsored Klein. (Page 55) The Gamblers Marching band provides a tunnel to victory for the Bulldogs during pre-game activities. The Bulldogs defeated the Southeast Missouri State Indians (Cape Girardeau) 22-13. Centennial Hall demonstrates their support for the Bulldogs with a float called "Colors of Peace." Hamilton Street Baptist Church constructed the winning float. The Elementary Education Club takes a scenic drive in the parade. The club also used the bus in the skit finals at the pep rally. 1988 Homecoming Royalty, jrs. David Stefacek and Angie Hamm highlight the parade. The King and Queen were crowned during the pep rally on Friday. Mike Rolands (Page 56) To end the week on a comical note, northeast welcomed comedian Robert Klein. Klein's $15,000 performance was sponsored by the Alumni Association. Klein made several humorous stabs at Value Added and other NMSU traditions. He continued by sharing grade school and college experiences, and recalled his days as a pre-med major. Klein said that as a society, "we set an amoral table." He used the political campaign, insurance companies and lawyers as examples. "I thought it was interesting to hear him give a message in his performance," sophomore Frank Lorr said. "It was still funny, but it made you think." Klein also performed some pieces from his albums, including impersonations of monks' Gregorian chants and celebrities. Sophomore Brenda Norris enjoyed the show. "I thought it was cool, and I especially liked his impersonation of Gene Simmons." David Clithero, of the Alumni Office, helped arrange Klein's visit. "I was very pleased with the entire evening," he said. The highlight of the week was, of course, the football game. The Bulldogs took on Southeast Missouri State University (Cape Girardeau) and scalped the Indians 23-13. Homecoming '88 ended with a dance, sponsored by the Student Activities Board. Students danced the night away to the band "Destiny." Robin Hudson Darcy Maile Melissa Stark Centennial flail Rowdies and Ryle Hall ladies participate in a rough and tough powder puff game. Centennial won 18-0. (Page 57) Val Hoeppner On a roll. Dawn Wellington, jr., races toward the finish line in the Toilet Paper Roll event for the Gamma Phi Delta Olympic team. Just before a tumble, the SAB team prepares for the human sundae. Pi Kappa Phi won the event. Jenny Hoogensen The Dobson Hall Boppers perform to the Dirty Dancing song, "Crying". The Boppers provided halftime entertainment for the powder puff game sponsored by Resident's Mouse Association. Colorful faces decorate the stands of Stokes Stadium. The Bulldogs defeated the Southeast Missouri State Indians 23-13. (Page 58) The air hints of romance Southern Pacific winds bring warmth to campus A crowd filled Baldwin Auditorium Nov. 15 for the University Players' opening night performance of "South Pacific." The musical, adapted from James A. Michner's novel, TALES FROM THE SOUTH PACIFIC, featured nurses, sailors, marines, officers and natives of a South Pacific island during World War II. The plot centered around Ensign Nellie Forbush, a young nurse, played by sophomore Sue Jackson, and her love interest, Emile de Becque, a wealthy older Frenchman, played by senior Kurt Schlanker. The play began when Nellie Forbush proclaimed herself a "cockeyed optimist" and a "hick." She expressed an interest in the South Pacific islands to Emile. Later in the play, Nellie learned that Emile had two children he had not told her about, and she made a decision never to see him again. When Emile was sent on a dangerous mission, Nellie realized how much she loved him. Finally, Nellie, Emile and his children were brought together to become a family. "This production was the best thing I'd ever been involved in," Jackson said. "It was fun to do and the audience seemed to have fun right along with us. Our practices were never really behind schedule. It was good, but it never came together until the opening night, and then it really clicked." Some of the well-known songs in the musical included "Some Enchanted Evening," "I'm Gonna Wash That Man Right Out-A My Hair," and "Bali Ha'i." "The plot of the musical was close to the movie, Linda Bottrell, so., said. "All the singing was excellent. It made me want to sing all the way home." The production required many set changes for the different scenes. Some spectators commented on how professional the sets looked. "The sets were better than other productions I have seen," Brad Mehrtens, so., said. "I thought that the performers themselves were the best part of the musical. They seemed to enjoy what they were doing. I knew they were really nervous on opening night, but they hid it well.' Robin Hudson Bloody Mary, played by Joyce Johnson, fr., models her grass skirts, hoping to sell them to the sailors. Mary provided much of the entertainment in the musical, but she was serious when she sang "Bali Ha'i." (Page 59) All Photos By Val Hoeppner Diverse actions allow Luther Billis, Andrew Grant fr., to save two men's lives while a sailor, Philip Brosnan, so., looks on. Capt. Brackett, Duane Dimmitt, jr., disagreed with operational costs. The suave Emile de Becque, Kurt Schlanker, sr., is irresistable to young Nellie Forbush, played by Sue Jackson, so. In the opening scene, de Becque's children, played by Suzanne Stock and Dominic Armstrong, sang "Dites-Moi." Sailors plot to visit an island. Professor, David Neale, so., and Billis, Andrew Grant, fr., dreamed of dames. A Thanksgiving show breaks the daily routine. Luther Billis, Andrew Grant, fr., entertains other sailors. (Page 60) John Smallwood Cha-Cha and Danny, played by Julie Hulbert, So., and Brian Sharp, So., win the dance contest. Franklin Street Singers performed "Grease" (Page 61) "Grease" ignites conflict Low number of tickets, show moves off campus Grease was the word for the Student Activities Board Dinner Theater Jan. 20 and 21 at the El Kadir Shrine Club. Although circumstances surrounding the show produced friction, the sold-out performances ran smoothly. The Franklin Street Singers prepared the show with two weeks of rehearsal. Tickets for the performance sold out one week early, limiting tickets available to students. Before the tickets went on sale, one-half of the tickets were given to Edna Campbell Bookstore and production members were allowed to reserve as many tickets as they needed. This left about lOO tickets for students and faculty. The cost of tickets also increased because of the off-campus location. The tickets cost $7 with an SAB sticker and $12 without and included the performance and a buffet dinner. Students were upset because they thought they should have had first choice. "I think they should offer the tickets to the students first and then to the public after a certain date," junior Lisa Schneiderheinze said. However, Steve Schmitt, SAB Dinner Theater co-coordinator, said many Kirksville residents attend when events provide services to the students. "It is good public relations," Schmitt said. Co-ordinator Linda Scheffer said SAB could only choose from a limited number of locations this year. With the recent construction in the Georgian Room, it will no longer accommodate a dinner theater setting," Scheffer said. "We couldn't find another place to have it so we were forced to move off campus." Cast members were sorry more students could not enjoy the show. "I feel bad the majority of the students couldn't come because of the cost and the fact they sold out so quickly," junior Marla McElroy who played Marty said. "I wish we could have done an encore performance on campus just for the students." SAB planned to evaluate the show to avoid further ticket problems. Laura Venable "You're the one that I want," concludes the cast of "Grease." Students found controversy when they could not get tickets. John Smallwood (Page 62) The College Experience Just when you thought you had it all figured out... (Page 63) NMSyou March 1988 - February 1989 PERFECT HARMONY alternative music styles end quiet evenings at home SOFAS SPROUT SPUDS Days of our Lives tops soap survey CAN YOU GUESS? Fashionable changes dress campus THE BUCK STOPS WHERE? Limited budgets Keep students at home WEEKENDS ON THE CENTER LIME Roadtrips allow escape from boredom blues (Page 64) NMSyou THE YEAR IN REVIEW MAGAZINE COVER STORY: NMSU could not be the University it was without You, the personalities of 1989. You determined the events which characterized the questions, the answers and the uncertainties of the year. What made 1989 memorable for you and no one else. 66 WORLD: Initiation of Lybian war? American Naval pilots shot down two Lybian fighter jets in Mediterranean skies. Each side blames the other for being the aggressor. 68 STATE: Drought takes toll in the Midwest Summer '88 holds grim memories for farmers. Dry periods caused loss of crops and left farmers desperate. 70 LOCAL: KTVO tower is short-lived The tower that brought a larger viewing audience crashes, leaving three dead and the station in debt. The tower was just one year old. 72 NIGHTLIFE: Picking out the fuzz Bartenders' tuition "on the house." Mixing drinks with academics financed students' education. Bartending became a way to get paid for partying. 74 MUSIC: Band becomes electric Aftershock copes with problems of combining college and being in a band. Members tell how they stayed together and eventually made it. 76 TV: Lounge Lizards and Couch Potatoes Lounge lizards arrange class schedules around favorite shows and sprout up about their viewing habits. Soap survey lathers up results. 80 TRENDS: What's hot and what's not Inevitable turtlenecks and tiedyed T-shirts return. Individuality came in while nothing actually went out. 78 AEROBICS: Just for the health of it Students and staff make time to to build a healthier life. People with different interests find options for health and fitness. 82 Contents (Page 65) March 1988 - February 1989 SPORTS: Heating up and lighting up Dodgers clinch series in five games, Cubs play under lights in Wrigley, and Americans finish third in Olympic medal standings. Year highlights. 84 DRUGS: Steroids mar athletics The drug testing issue injects further controversy for athletes caught shooting up. How far does the right to privacy go for big-time sports? 86 LIVING: Where students call home Students face the dilemma of finding an alternative "home away from home." Off-campus living demands independence, but can cause problems. 88 FASHION: Stretching into campus fashion Dressing fashionable is an aspect to college life, as students dress up or down in accordance with the occasion and weather. 90 RESTAURANTS: For here or to go? From burgers and tacos to rice and egg rolls, Kirksville restaurants offer varied cuisine. Students often resorted to dining out to satisfy their food blahs. 92 EATING: The 'die' in dieting When weight problems become eating disorders. Dieting leads to cases of anorexia/bulemia. A student relates her experiences and how she coped with recovery. 94 MANAGING MONEY: The financial pinch Small budgets force students to be creative consumers. Students learn to budget their money and time as they plan meals and entertainment. 98 TUITION: An ongoing process Limited budgets force students to turn to parents for help or find other solutions. Grants, scholarships, work-study and loans provide a way out. lOO ROAD-TRIPPING: Sometimes the only means for coping with school Students spend hours on the road driving home on the weekends or just getting away. Selected scenes from on the way home. 102 CAR CARE: Access around town Cars make getting around easier, but add maintenence and parking inconveniences. 104 CAMPUS COMMENTS: Highlighted quotes from students, faculty and guests. 105 68 News 80 Health 92 Food 102 Travel 74 Relaxing 88 Living 98 Money Cover: Illustrated by Lori Nix Photo by Val Hoeppner (Page 66) 1989 One event, one characteristic, one personality trait or a universal ACT score. 1989 progressed without one identifying factor to distinguish this year from other years. You made this year memorable as 1989, the year of__________________. what characterized 1989 for you. This magazine fills some of the blanks not filled by academics, student life, sports, people, or groups. Each individual remembered this year for individual reasons and no one could fill in the blanks for anyone else. Policies changed but 1989 could best be remembered for the personalities of NMSyou. For entering freshmen, everything seemed to be in place. You knew where you were going to college and what classes you would take. Just when you thought you had it all figured out, you realized the instructions were not included and how you would live and learn could only be discovered through a process of trial and error, and, sometimes, success. started all over again and you debated what to do with your life after college. Although one single event did not overpower all the others, one unprecedented yet essential element did distinguish the year -- YOU. Residents of Dobson Hall play basketball in Kirk Gym. Spontaneous games of basketball, frisbee and football in a gym, a parking lot or on the Quadrangle, added life to long days of classes. Energetic songs and choreography draw a crowd for the Franklin Street Singers' performance at the Dog Days opening ceremonies in front of the Administration/Humanities building. Franklin Street performed at University and community events year-round. A close point provokes concentration and amusement from Coach Tarry Parrish and the women's volleyball team. Sports teams competed for open times for practices and competition at Pershing Arena, the site of all indoor sports events. Football players take time out to rap with a referee at the Bulldog Kennels in Stokes stadium. Athletes juggled classes, practices and games while trying to find the winning combination for 1989. (Page 67) 1989 shaped up differently for every individual. Because each person's year differed from everyone else's, this is your opportunity to record the year as you experienced 1989. The 1988-1989 school year began and______________________________ your name started classes after spending summer vacation in______________________________ where you spent your summer vacation This year seemed like it would be_______________________________________ the same as/different from any other year. After a few weeks in ___________________ name of class you took you knew this would be a _______________________________ a year. nightmare of/breeze of No one else could take your classes for you and no one else could be involved in___________________ for you. name of sport, work or activity Only you could take credit where credit was due. No one would want to __________________________________________ and describe your worst experience in 1989 you would not want anyone to___________________. describe your best experience in 1989 This year you lived___________________ and your roommate where you lived worked out___________________ better than/worse than you ever imagined. You...Wait a minute. This could go on forever and only YOU can tell this story without forgetting what's important. The blanks are filled by answers unlike those for any other year or any other person. Now that you have had a chance to recall some of the important events for you in 1989, turn the page for a closer look at what NMSyou was all about. Val Hoeppner (Page 68) In the News World / National The palanquin containing the casket of Japan's Emperor Hirohito is carried by 51 pallbearers. The ceremonies were at the funeral hall at Shinjuku Gyoen Park. Peace in the Gulf Iran made a surprise announcement in July by agreeing to a cease-fire resolution of the eight- year-old conflict between Iran and Iraq. Foreign Ministers from both nations met in New York City to discuss Security Council Resolution 598, which called for a U.N.-monitored cease-fire. The U.N. Secretary-General met separately with the officials to discuss the truce agreement. Both ministers reached a consensus and August 20, 1988 officially began the United Nations brokerage cease-fire treaty ending the Persian Gulf war. The foreign ministers of Iran and Iraq met on August 25 in Geneva for the first face-to-face negotiations to achieve a permanent peace agreement. The truce brought an end to frequent raids by both countries netting captives. Iraq's prisoner- of-war total rose to 35,000 while Iran held 50,000 Iraqis. Fight in flight As Americans prepared for the Christmas season, students of Syracuse University, who had been studying abroad, were on their way home to spend the holidays with their families. They boarded Pan Am Flight 103 in December but never made it home. The aircraft exploded above Lockerbie, Scotland. Officials discovered that a bomb had been placed on the plane in Frankfurt, West Germany hidden in a cassette recorder. The explosion killed 259 people on board and 11 on the ground. The terrorist still remained a mystery. As a result of the incident, many airports worldwide tightened security. Armenia Disaster An earthquake leveled Soviet Armenia on Dec. 7, leaving approximately 400,000 homeless and 45,000 dead. The earthquake prompted Mikhail Gorbachev to cut short a trip to New York so he could lead the rescue efforts. Gorbachev asked for American aid, while contributions poured in from many nations, including the United States. Medical supplies, rescue equipment and trained rescue teams were the most needed and first sent donations. Shortly after the quake, a plane carrying supplies crashed on a runway and killed the 79 soldiers on board. The quake measured 6.9 on the Richter scale and investigators blamed much of the damage on the poor construction of buildings. The economic cost of the quake stressed an already deficit- ridden Soviet budget. Battle in the airwaves United States Naval aviators, flying F-14s from the deck of the U.S.S. Kennedy, shot down two Libyan MiG fighter jets near Libya on Jan. 4, 1989. The incident was the fourth such confrontation between the United States and Libya since 1981 in the Mediterranean skies off Tobruk. Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi blamed the United States as being the aggressor, but the Americans had footage, audio and video that refuted Lybia's claims. The footage supported the American pilots by showing that each time the F-14s tried to shake the MiGs, the MiGs made a move to stay in head-to-head combat with the F-14s. The American pilots tried to shake the MiGs five separate times, but after the fifth attempt, the pilots decided that the MiGs were too close to take any chances. The lead F-14 fired two missiles which missed. The F-14s then moved into combat formation and shot down the lead MiG. The Americans proceeded to shoot down the second MiG after it failed to retreat. The surprise attack re-established Muammar Gaddafi's notorious reputation as the "Mad duck of the Mideast." (Page 69) Action planned for AIDS On Aug. 2, 1988, President Reagan issued an "Action Plan" against Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. Reagan's plan called for federal agencies to draft voluntary anti-discriminatory guidelines for the workplace. The plan also ordered the department of Health and Human Services to set up conferences on AIDS-related health issues. By doing so, Reagan sidestepped the key recommendations of his own advisory committee report, released June 17. The presidential committee recommended a federal law barring discrimination against individuals infected with the disease. Only with such protection, the committee argued, would many of those at risk come forward for testing and treatment to help prevent the spread of the disease. Surgeon General C. Everett Koop released a nationwide mailing on May 26. Every home in America received the informative brochure explaining the specifics of the disease and methods of prevention. Research and experimental treatments continued, but a cure remained to be found. Save the Whales Americans took a break from the World Series and the Presidential race to focus on a three- week human interest story dominating international media. Three California grey whales trapped in Point Barrow, Alaska, (the northernmost point in the United States) since Oct. 7, were set free after international rescue efforts. Rescue teams cut through two-foot-thick ice to clear a five-mile path to open water. Helicopters, support vehicles and more than 100 people participated in the $1 million rescue. Biologists nicknamed the whales Bonnet, Crossbeak and Bone. By the end of the first week they had competing Eskimo names -- Putu, Siku and Kanik, or Ice Hole, Ice and Snowflake. Conservationists wondered why Americans expressed sentiment over individual incidents such as the whales, yet ignored larger biological problems. The nation enthusiastically watched the rescue of the whales but did not extend concern to other problems. Listening to student needs The board of trustees at Galluadet University, the only national liberal arts college for the deaf, named a deaf man, Irving King Jordan, Jr. as president of the University on March 13, 1988. Jordan, a Galluadet graduate, became the school's first nonhearing president. The board originally hired Elisabeth Ann Zinser, 48, as president. She could not communicate with sign language and did not have hearing problems. Students of Galluadet flooded the streets of Washington, D.C. in protest. They believed a deaf president could understand the student body. Their protests shut down classes for one week. Briser finally resigned and outraged students were satisfied. Politicians concerned about re- election had convinced the University to hire a deaf person as President. Yellowstone takes the heat Fires raged in Yellowstone National Park as the hottest and driest season in the park's 116-year history created a breeding ground for ten separate fires. The fires in the Western states were concentrated in Yellowstone but also consumed four adjacent national forests. More than 800,000 acres of the 2.2-million-acre park were destroyed by the fires which lasted more than three months, officials said. The fires extended to the woodlands immediately surrounding Yellowstone and a total of more than 582,401 acres were burned. The fires initiated debate about how fires should be managed. In 1972,the National Park Service adopted a policy of allowing spontaneous fires to burn unimpeded unless they seriously threatened lives or property. Lightning ignited the flames and high winds spread the disaster as 8,000 fire fighters battled the blaze. Park officials said they could not extinguish the fires but could try to contain them. Nature provided the only hope for complete control as park officials waited for rain and snow to snuff the smoldering park. After the fury, Mel Stortz studies the forest's charred grounds, fires destroyed much of Yellow Stone National Park as a dry summer fueled the destruction. (Page 70) In the News State Ashcroft's victory tour Incumbent Gov. John Ashcroft defeated state representative Betty Cooper Hearnes in November. He received a groundswell of support to beat his female Democratic opponent. Ashcroft announced his plans to run for re-election in Kirksville on March 23, 1988 in front of Kirk Memorial. He returned to Kirksville again in October to campaign. Ashcroft showed his growing concern for education in Missouri with plans to increase financing by 58 percent. He stressed that higher education should hold the same amount of concern as elementary and secondary education. In order to implement the proposed increase in this area of the budget, Ashcroft pushed for an 8 cent increase in tobacco taxes. The increase would bring an extra $55 million a year, two-thirds of which would be used for maintenance on public college campuses. The remaining third of the increase would expand Medicaid coverage and include work for the poor. Some members of the state legislature expressed their doubts of the proposal's longevity. More skepticism came in February when the media called attention to Ashcroft's all-male staff. Injection ends life George C. "Tiny" Mercer received a lethal injection on Friday, Feb. 6, 1989. He had been on death row since November 1979. More excutions were foreseen possible throughout 1989. "I think it is quite possible we will," John M. Morris, the assistant Missouri attor ney general said. "That's not a terribly dangerous prediction." Three death row prisoners were close to exhausting their appeals, Morris said. Mercer, 44, became the first inmate executed in Missouri since Feb. 1965. He also went on the record as the first condemned prisoner to exhaust his traditional appeals since the state reinstated the death penalty in 1977. Gerald Smith, 30, demanded a lethal injection in Dec. 1988 but did not see his demand met. Smith transferred from death row at the Misouri State Penitentiary in Jefferson City to an isolation cell where condemned convicts are confined before execution. The convicted killer waited calmly for fulfillment of his demand to be executed. Governor John Ashcroft grips and grins as he campaigns for re-election in front of Kirk Memorial. Ashcroft announced his candidacy in Kirksville on March 23, 1988. (Page 71) Education uncertainty Coordinating Board of Higher Education commissioner Shaila R. Aery resigned on Februrary 1 and accepted the same postion in Maryland. The CBHE planned to conduct a national search to fill Aery's spot and hoped to name a new commissioner by summer. Judy Vickrey served as intercommissioner of the CBHE. Aery created headlines when she recommended major program revisions for Missouri higher education institutions. The changes would consolidate programs and included a proposal to shut down Northwest Missouri State University. Although NWMSU remained open, no one knew which changes would be followed through. Aery created another stir in February when she proposed 10 program cuts at Northeast. The plan to generate $310 million for higher education did not gain strong support in the state legislature. The Missouri General Assembly planned to organize a study of the state's needs in higher education. Val Hoeppner Corn plants such as this one suffered from a hot, dry summer. Drought damage Dust Storms caused by the drought of 1988 led to extensive soil erosion on 13.1 million acres of farmland. As the drought parched the land it dried the waterways, leaving barges stranded in the rivers and forced dredging operations to keep channels open for shipping. The combined flow of the Mississippi, Columbia and St. Lawrence fell to 63-per-cent of normal at the end of spring with the Mississippi at a record low. The severity of the situation along the Mississippi led Gov. James R. Thompson (R-lll) to propose that water from Lake Michigan be emptied into Illinois tributaries of the river. Food prices jumped even though inflation remained at a tolerable level. The Agriculture Department maintained that the inflation rate for food would be stable, but prices started rising in July. Economists predicted the long-term results of the drought would be even more devastating. Called before the court Anti-abortion protests became heated in Jan. when the U.S. Supreme Court agreed to review the constitutionality of a Missouri law which limited the use of public funds for abortion. The 1986 Missouri law also restricted access of public buildings for abortions and follow-up counseling and impeded doctors from performing abortions after 20 weeks of pregnancy. The preamble contained an especially controversial statement. The law stated that human life begins at conception. The Federal District Court of Missouri and the 8th G.S. Court of Appeals declared parts of the law unconstitutional. The review would present a new look at the 1973 Roe v. Wade decision which legalized abortion. If the court revoked the decision, the states would be expected to make individual rulings on whether or not to legalize abortion. Abortion protesters vehemently express their beliefs on Franklin Street. The abortion issue divided the country as a Missouri case prepared to come before the U. S. Supreme Court. (Page 72) In the News Local Tower's fall kills three Three men were killed on June 2 while replacing diagonal support rods on the KTVO-TV tower in Colony, Mo. The tower collapsed and put the station off the air for 32 hours .. Investigators found the body of one of the workers the next day under 30 feet of twisted, mangled debris. The tower had been operating since Sept. 1987 as one of only 50 similar 2,000 foot towers in the United States. Investigations never found a clear reason for the collapse. Greg Wittland, head of the KTVO tower program, said the cause could have resulted from human error, equipment failure or a combination of these and other factors. A new tower would be built at the same location and would cost a great deal more than the original. Construction on the new tower could not begin until the final reports on the collapse of the original were released. The plans to rebuild never saw action. Val Hoeppner The Kirksville Fire Department searches the wreckage of the KTVO tower for survivors on June 3. Three men were killed when they fell about 500 feet as the tower collapsed June 2. Fires gut apartments A fire on March 14 at 510 E. Washington left five students homeless. The fire gutted the apartment building and smoke from the faulty furnace forced the evacuation of the Adair County Detention Center, located in the same building. The specific cause of the fire remained unknown because of damage to the electrical wires. Student Senate raised more than $500 for the victims. On June 30, a student's upstairs aparment at the corner of Elson and Washington burned completely. An electrical oscillating fan appeared to have shorted out and resulted in $500,000 damage. Another fire occurred on Elson Street as the Uptown Cafe went up in flames Aug. 7. The fire caused approximately $7,000 in damages. Batallion Chief Jim Hudnall of the Kirksville Fire Department said the city had a set of fire codes but just because a building followed these codes did not ensure that the building would be completely fire proof. A fire on June 30 destroyed the apartments on the corner of Washington and Elson streets. Another fire in March 1988 left five students homeless. (Page 73) Liquor control bars minors The Department of Liquor Control cracked down on local bars. The Tap Room received an order to close for three days in August when they were caught serving minors. A student with a fake identification entered the bar, and later caused suspension of the operation. The Library received a stiffer penalty. It closed for 30 days when an undercover police agent discovered the sale of controlled substances. The Oz suffered its own demise. Low numbers of attendance and large crowds only after midnight caused the bar to close its doors on January 1. The Oz closed, despite being the only local bar to offer a dance floor. The bar, located about one mile out of Kirksville, had low attendence because students were afraid to drive there after drinking alcohol. The police had set up sobriety check points around town to curb the number of drunk drivers. Bogie's, originally located in the country club, moved because of financial losses. The restaurant and lounge's new location near the square attracted more business. The Tap Room tried to compensate for the loss of the Oz and constructed a dance floor. Alcohol made the headlines on campus when Tau Kappa Epsilon's local operation rights were suspended by the University until May 1, 1989. An 18-year-old woman visiting from Central Missouri State University consumed approximately 20 shots of tequila while at a TKE Barn party. She was rushed to Kirksville Osteopathic Medical Center for treatment. The TKEs met with Dean of Students Terry Smith and presented "Proposal: Fraternity of the '90s" which outlined changes to be implemented by them. A flash of light and a proper ID allows Troy Murdock access to the Tap Room. Pat Grimshaw, sr., worked as a bouncer. Mail-in wins, levy fails Missouri's first mail-in election resulted in the defeat of a 59 cent tax levy in Kirksville. The levy would have increased teachers' salaries in the Kirksville R-III School District. The mail-in process, as opposed to traditional voting booth methods and low voter turnout, provided a 68 percent voter response. 10,956 ballots were mailed for the election. The turnout compared to less than 28 and 18 percent response rates in the April and June Adair County school district elections. Secretary of State Roy Blunt came to Kirksville to witness the tabulation by Adair County Clerk Max Patterson and the election commissioners. Officials consid ered the mail-in procedure a success. Adair County Clerk Max Patterson examines voting patterns and results as his secretary adds the tallies on a chalk board. Officials considered the mail-in election a success even though the school tax-levy failed. (Page 74) BRAVE NEW BEAUTY The key to fashion last year gave way to variety and individuality. Almost anything from traditional to new wave, old to new, and expensive to dirt cheap could be found as the "in thing" to wear. "I think the way people dress reflects the person they are -- people who dress like everyone else are static, and people who dress for themselves have interesting personalities," sophomore Paul Iadevito said. To get the spruced-up look, college women wore classic cuts including skirts of any length and cotton or silk blouses buttoned to the collar, accessorized with colorful scarfs around the neck, waist, or over the shoulder. "I like to dress comfortably during the week and dress up on the weekend," junior Tammy Borgmeyer said. "After seeing me in jeans all week, they can finally say, "Gee, you look nice tonight." Men wore waist-pleated pants with dress shirts or woolblend sweaters (or both) with dark socks and usually penny loafers. In the casual corner, acid or stone-washed denim were common. Students donned denim jackets and ripped or frayed jeans cuffed at the ankles. Matching scrunched socks and canvas tennis shoes, hightops, or leather camp boots finished off the look. For cooler weather, students wore leather bomber jackets. Some college women wore their boyfriends' clothes instead of their own -- his shirts, sweaters, sweats -- you name it. What about his boxer shorts? Nothing's sacred about that. With or without long underwear underneath, boxer shorts were definitely acceptable. "Fashion should be a statement, not a question," freshman Robin Williams said. Attire determined personalities, but hair styles made their own statements. Long, short, shaved, curled, straight -- everyone sported different looks. Women were divided as they wore various skirt lengths. Long and flowing, or short and spiky, both styles became equally popular. According to Castle Studio hairdresser Marla Pope, about 75 percent of their business came from college students. Accessories also enhanced student's individuality as handmade friendship bracelets, collar necklaces, or triple-pierced ears became popular unisex items. "Variety is the spice of life," sophomore Laurie Dunn said. "Who needs the world to be one big personality?" Tastes in tanning differed as much as students' personalities. Some students used tanning spas to maintain a healthy glow all year. Freshman Denise O'Connell worked at the Sunspot Tanning Cove & Boutique. She said a tan changed the way students felt about themselves. "It makes them feel better," O'Connell said. "People generally think they look better with a tan. Tanning is considered a luxury." Individuality made a fashion statement with clothes, hair and makeup. Students followed their instincts about what to wear rather than following the fashion rules. Students created their own unique combinations. "I dress the way I want ... I dress to clash," Iadevito said. Annette Rayfield (Page 75) Val Hoeppner To stay in style, Tina Moehsmer, so., gets her hair cut at Castle Studios. Hairstyles were an important fashion accessory. (Page 76) Like dust in the wind, rock groups come and go. Some are only able to handle the slightest amount of tension while others hang tough, desperately clinging to the core group. What was life like being a college student and member of a rock band? A group of five University students based in Kirksville formed After Shock. After a slow start, the band finally performed last year entertaining crowds with their metallic sound. "We've been through numerous line-up changes this year. We tried to get back together, but had some differences as to who was going to be in the band," junior bass guitar player Grant Becker said. "It was hard keeping up with one another because our members were spread out over four states." Junior lead vocalist Mike Kuether said in addition to the distance problem, the group faced other obstacles. "One real problem we had was getting our priorities straight. With people in college and eventually graduating, members come and go," he said. Because the group had a difficult time getting its original members back together, they were not able to put on their first performance until late October. For the most part, After Shock played at fraternity parties and at local night clubs. The band practiced approximately 12-15 hours each week in addition to carrying full school loads, which sometimes created problems. "I could recall a numerous amount of times when we had to reschedule many rehearsals because someone in the group would have a test the next day," Kuether said. "We tried to stick to a plan, but we often had to change things." Senior guitarist Dan Drugan also had problems with combining school and the band. "When we practiced, we practiced hard because we were all perfectionists. School was the reason we were here and it came first. After school, we worried about the group," he said. After Shock played a variety of Top 40 metal music. Groups such as Bon Jovi, the Scorpions and White Snake were just a few featured in their musical selections. "We just had a good time and made a little money in the process," said Drugan. After Shock was only one of the few bands able to survive the consequences of negative forces. Most groups did not even last one year. In their second year of playing together, After Shock still hung tough and had a promising future to be a group included in the minority of those that succeed, but they still had a long road ahead. Larry Rodgers As Mike Kuether, jr., belts out another tune, bass guitartist Grant Becker, jr., riffs along. Becker is a Drafting/Design major. Guitarist Dan Drugan, sr., plays his head for an REM song as the rest of After Shock keeps rhythm. Drugan has played rhythm and classical guitar for over 10 years. (Page 77) Musical Notes Music on college campuses is stereotyped as loud, obnoxious and irritating. That did not necessarily hold true for the 1988-89 school year. Heavy metal, Top 40, pop, rock, Christian, classical, alternative and country were all mentioned and listed by students when asked about their favorite types of music. Stereos blasted "Don't Worry be Happy" and radios constantly tuned to KRXL and KTUF. Rock music seemed to be the favorite choice, with classical music following a scale behind. Almost everyone had their own favorite song or group; one they found positively the best. "Probably my favorite was the song "Sincerely Yours," by Gary Chapman," said freshman Jeff Schneider. "I liked it because it was really inspiring." Students who proclaimed heavy metal their favorite form of tunes rocked to albums of KISS, Guns-N-Roses, Def Leppard, Ratt, White Lion and Van Halen, rating them the cream of the Heavy Metal crop. On the flip side, the classical listeners prefered Tchaikovsky, Beethoven and Mozart. On the Top 40 and rap charts Laura Branigan, Debbie Gibson, Breathe, Dana Dane, J.J. Fad and L.L. Cool J won the ears and hearts of students. Alternative rock fans chose the new group Breathe as a popular band. The Dead Milkmen, R.E.M., and Depeche Mode received techno-pop honors. The Christian rock fans placed their devotion to Amy Grant, David Meece, Stryper and Micheal W. Smith. "My favorite singer was Micheal W. Smith," said sophomore Becky Shaffer. "His music sounds like pop music, but the lyrics were different. My favorite song by him was "The Throne". Country music fans enjoyed the increasing popularity of singers like Randy Travis, Hank Williams Jr., Reba Mclntyer and the Judds. Classics such as "Louie, Louie," "Old Time Rock and Roll," and "Do You Love Me?" continued to be all-time party picks. Music sounded everywhere on campus from residence halls to Stokes Stadium for Dog Days Battle of the Bands to weekend parties and special occasions. From alarm clock wake up calls to stereos, music was a student from dawn to dusk. Robin Hudson Val Hoeppner Avid music fan Fontaine Walker, fr., takes music everywhere, even to the sidelines. Music followed students to every corner of campus. Bryan Lightfoot Music helps many students study. Jim Stephenson, so., relaxes by listening to his headset. They gave students a chance to enjoy music without annoying others. (Page 78) While walking through the corridors of the residence halls it was not surprising to hear screams of, "Don't change that channel!" or, "Be quiet -- this is my favorite part!" as people crammed into the lounges, hit the couches and watched TV. On any given day you could walk through the hall lounges and find anywhere from two to 25 people watching television. The shows included afternoon sports on weekends to holiday specials or the Video Cassette Recorders brought into the lounge so students could put the good old reliable cassette in, pop some popcorn and watch some movies. Some "couch potatoes" spent up to six hours a day. "I watched about six hours a day," sophomore Jen Blais said. "But I was a very sociable person." Favorite shows of some of the most dedicated couch potatos included: 'WKRP in Cincinnati,' 'Cheers' and the soap opera 'Days of Our Lives.' Although the afternoon soaps and evening sitcoms were popular, Saturday and Sunday afternoon sports could be heard throughout the entire hall, along with students yelling about bad calls or what a great guy the umpire was after their team won by a close call. One afternoon, 'The Muppet Show' movie attracted about 15 women who sat in the fourth floor Centennial Hall lounge, sang the 'Rainbow Connection' and recited the lines with Kermit the Frog and Miss Piggy. After the muppets movie, the 'Charlie Brown Christmas' special lured passers by wondering, "Has the Carlie Brown gang gone ice skating yet?" Sunday afternoons often meant open books with televisions blasted and pencils in hand as students made an effort to study. However, residence halls were not the only place where "couch potatoes" could be found. Off- campus students were also known to hide out in their apartments and snuggle up to their remote controls and color TVs. Many lounge lizards enjoyed Saturday morning cartoons. For the completely dedicated "potato" that meant waking up early to catch the best of the cartoons including 'Scobby Doo' and the 'Smurfs.' "My favorite cartoon was the 'Ed Grimley Show,"' senior Ann Walljasper said. "It came on late enough in the morning that I could get up and be awake enough to laugh." Cindy Kaemmerer A friend adds pleasure to watching TV for Melinda McEndarfer, jr. VCRs let students see current movies without spending much money. (Page 79) Politically minded couch potatos fill Missouri College's fourth floor lounge to watch the election returns. Val Hoeppner Soap Survey Soap Viewers Days of Our Lives 49 All My Children 09 General Hospital 09 As The World Turns 09 Santa Barbara 06 One Life To Live 06 Guiding Light 04 Another World 04 The Young and the Restless 04 *based on a random phone survey of 100 people Gerry Tritz A few snacks help Ronn Veach, so., relax in the afternoon. He watched Metallica video 'Cliff 'Em All' almost every week. (Page 80) Slow nights at Bogie's keep Darrin Crook, sr., happy. Students earned money bar-tending. Student relaxes in Centennial Mall on a Saturday night. Regardless of age, students often welcomed the weekends. Finding fun for the under-21 crowd Being a minor did not have to mean boredom on the weekends. The under-21 crowd discovered their own ways of having fun and filling the time between classes. Fraternities and non-greeks offered parties on Friday and Saturday nights for students who liked big crowds and loud music. "I look forward to the weekends," freshman Diane Sollmann said. "I'm pledging little sis to a fraternity, so I like spending time out at the house with all my friends." After a night of socializing, many students met at the all- night restaurants in town. "Before we go home from a party, a bunch of us go out to Pancake City," sophomore Julie Abkemeier said. "It's a real fun place to be at 2 a.m." Some students got more out of preparing for parties than others. Sophomore Melanie Trullinger did her laundry while she was getting ready to go out. "I hate doing the laundry and this way I don't have to think about it so much," Trullinger said. "I just run down and throw it in the dryer between picking out an outfit and curling my hair." Movies offered another option for fun on the weekends. The Student Activities Board showed movies on Friday nights and students went to Petite Three theater and rented videos. "My friends and I go to the SAB or rent a movie and we definitly have to order Pagliai's baby ronzas," sophomore Angie Howard said. Another way of escaping the stress of the week was dating. After weeknights of studying together, couples relaxed and went out for a change. "When I go out with a girl I usually take her to dinner and a movie," sophomore Chad Kerr said. Sophomore Julie Parrish said she spent a lot of time with her boyfriend on the weekends. "We play pool and go to the show, or I just go over to his house," Parrish said. But sometimes students became so busy the weekends seemed to blend into the week. They spent Friday and Saturday nights doing the same thing they did on weeknights -- homework. "Sometimes I end up spending the weekend catching up on all the things I put off during the week," sophomore Donna Lubbe said. Freshman Sandy Herberholz said she liked to go out, but there were times when she had to stay home. "I study on the weekends if I have an extreme amount of homework," Herberholz said. Some students had good intentions when they stayed home to do homework, but found it hard to stick to their plans. "I try to get things accomplished, but it just never seems to happen," sophomore Larry Fowler said. Amy Heavrin (Page 81) Working in bars Tending to be profitable Tom Collins, Harvey Wallbanger and Bloody Mary. Not everyone had a chance to work with such interesting characters. Serving drinks like these at local bars gave students a chance to earn money while going to school. "I look forward to going to work because it's such a stress reliever to get away from campus and to get into that atmosphere," senior Tim Bahr said. "You get to have as much fun at work as the people who are in there." Bahr enjoyed the casual atmosophere at Bogie's, where he started working last summer. Bartending also provided practical experience for careers. Senior Tim O'Brien often used knowledge acquired from business courses at his job. O'Brien worked as manager at the Holiday Inn lounge before assuming managerial duties at Pick's Pub. "I've really incorporated my financial and accounting knowledge to make both places I've managed more cost efficient," O'Brien said. O'Brien said the experience he received while bartending was invaluable. He made several business contacts while bartending. The job he planned to take after graduation resulted from a contact he made at Holiday Inn. Knowing employment in Kirksville could be scarce, sophomore Todd Iossi thought bartending would be a good job to look for. After attending college for three semesters, Iossi enrolled in the Boston School of Bartending in Atlanta, Georgia, to learn the trade. Iossi tended bar at Too Talls. Since high-paying jobs were sometimes hard to come by, many student bartenders felt they had found a perfect alternative. Most received tips in addition to their regular paycheck. "It's about the best minimum wage job you can have," O'Brien said. Besides providing funds for tuition, rent and utilities, bartending also offered a source of free entertainment. Senior Dave Whelan enjoyed working at the Golden Spike because he could listen to live bands and comedians while he worked. He recalled an incident when a band performed on stage and an amplifier burst into flames. "That was some serious high-energy rock'n'roll!" Whelan said. Bartenders often played the role of the "poor man's psychologist." They lent a sympathetic ear to customers who had sob stories about personal problems. Bahr said many went to bars to forget their problems. "A lot of people just want to go somewhere and have a drink and get their problems off their chest and get them into perspective," Bahr said. Like other jobs, there were drawbacks to bartending. While some students said having a job forced them to organize their time better, others found it difficult to find time to study. "It's really tough to get through school working," O'Brien said. "School is a full-time commitment. Work is a full-time commitment." Another minor dilemma faced bartenders. "The worst thing is when you have to card people -- especially the ones you know aren't 21 -- and then you have to throw them out," senior Sue Meyer said. Minors often thought they would be served if they knew the bartender. Senior Steve Jones, who worked at The Library, refused to serve minors. He did not want to face the possible consequences. "It's not really worth the risk to them or me," Jones said. Some students who became bartenders found it hard to make the transition from being a customer to becoming an employee at a familiar hangout. "It's really difficult when your friends are all partying and you're on the other side of the bar," Whelan said. Most agreed bartending did not quite fit the image portrayed in the movie, "Cocktail." They stayed too busy trying to serve thirsty customers to take time out for flipping bottles around for entertainment. "It's not nearly as glamorous as Tom Cruise makes it out to be," Jones said. Overall, students who worked at bars enjoyed their job. "It's kind of like getting paid to party," senior Steve Jones said. Anne McKern Laura Venable At the Tap Room, Brad Relford, jr., serves students beer and mixed drinks. Bartending helped Relford pay for school. (Page 82) Val Hoeppner A cooldown is just as important as a warmup. After jogging inside Pershing arena, these students slowed their pace for a few laps. An increased heart rate from raising their arms above their heads helps these students meet their target. Students enrolled in Health and Wellness learned about fitness twice per week in the classroom and exercised three times per week. (Page 83) Working out and shaping up Aerobics pave way to fitness Students, faculty and staff found easier ways to work out more efficiently. But no gain did not always mean no pain. Professor of Education Viola Martin and others were enrolled in a University Adult Fitness class. Every Monday, Wednesday and Friday they took a "health" break. Martin enjoyed walking. "I feel better when I walk," Martin said. Not everyone decided to walk, some adults chose a more intensive workout. Tammy Wheeler, secretary of Business and Accountancy, became involved in an aerobics class. Wheeler attended the class during her lunch break. Wheeler said she did not want to stop when the class ended. "I want to continue, since school began it makes me feel better," Wheeler said. "I have more energy." As the amount of information published about fitness increased, more people learned to exercise. Becky Mayer, undergraduate research assistant in exercise science, said people did not realize the benefits of exercising. "You have a better self concept, you want to do more, you are healthier, more productive and you have a longer life span," Mayer said. Senior Patty Parmeter instructed aerobics at The Gym. Parmeter said aerobics provided health benefits similar to the benefits from riding your bike or just going for a walk. The number of students participating in exercise programs also increased. Parmeter said her classes consisted mostly of NMSU and KCOM students. Research reports supported both low and high impact aerobics. Despite these reports, injuries could result from both types of aerobics. Mayer said it depended upon the techniques of your instructor. She said low impact aerobics were more beneficial for overweight or older people. Mayer said you need to pace yourself, exhaustion means slow down, good posture prevents injuries and monitoring your heart rate keeps track of progress. If injuries occurred and were persistent, many experts and consultants recommended taking time off from exercise. But experts agreed a little exercise is better than no exercise. Brandee Haller Proper workout gear can make or break a workout session. Cheryl Tucker, Instructor of Health and Exercise Science, taught students how to do aerobics safely. Val Hoeppner (Page 84) Name in the games In Seoul Florence Griffith Joyner sprints to a win in the 200-meter race. Joyner went on to win a gold in the 200-meter and helped the 4x100 relay team to a gold. With a new world record in the 100-meter, Ben Johnson gives the number one sign as he crosses the finish line. Johnson was later stripped of his medal when steroids were detected in his blood, giving Carl Lewis of the USA first place. The year in sports warmed up as the Los Angeles Lakers became the first team in more than 20 years to win back-to-back National Basketball Association championships in April. Their seventh- game victory in the final series fulfilled a promise from coach Pat Riley to Laker fans for a repeat performance in 1989. After the win, TV viewers saw Laker captain Kareem Abdul-Jabbar stuff a towel in Riley's mouth before he made any promsies for the 1988-89 campaign. June found American and National League baseball well into the season's schedule. An incredible increase in balks, a drastic reduction of homeruns, and the annual firing of manager Billy Martin by the Yankees (actually only the fifth time) headlined the hardball season. Night baseball came to Chicago's Wrigley Field one day later than scheduled. The postponement resulted from an untimely early-August rainstorm in the fourth inning of the originally- scheduled "grand lighting" of America's last professional ballpark to rely on natural lighting. In the most famous trade in the history of the National Hockey League, the Oilers dealt Edmonton superstar Wayne Gretzky to the Los Angeles Kings, a perennial loser. Hope of a turnaround for their club in southern California were quickly answered as the Kings leaped to the top of their division early in the season. September brought the inevitable pennant races along with baseball's first perfect game in four years, courtesy of Cincinnati southpaw Tom Browning. Meanwhile, Oakland slugger Jose Canseco blended deceptive speed with awesome power while putting the finishing touches on the sport's first 40-homerun/40-stolen base season. Dodger Orel Hershiser set another standard in the major leagues as he pitched 59 consecutive scoreless innings to erase ex-Dodger Don Drysdale's old record. (Page 85) Canseco and Dodger leader Kirk Gibson led their teams to division titles and were rewarded for their numbers with the American and National League Most Valuable Player awards. The Olympic Games interrupted the study habits at least once for almost every college student. Americans watched 17-year-old Janet Evans outswim older, bigger and stronger opponents as the five-foot, five-inch, ninety-five pound girl took three gold medals back home to show her schoolmates. Sisters-in-law Florence Griffith Joyner and Jackie Joyner-Kersey completed their rise from the ghettoes by combining for two world records, two Olympic records, five gold medals, and one silver. U.S. diver Greg Louganis recovered and won two gold medals after crashing into the board on a preliminary dive and suffering from a gash to his head. Louganis became the first man in Olympic history to repeat as the springboard and platform champion. Matt Biondi emerged as the king of the swimming competition, winning five gold medals, one silver, and one bronze in the water. Carl Lewis won the 100-meter dash and the long jump to earn two first-place finishes, and complemented the two golds with a silver-medal finish in the 200-meter dash. The U.S. men overcame a feisty Soviet volleyball team to take the gold, and the American baseball team proved unbeatable in that demonstration sport. Controversy dominated the games. Canada's Ben Johnson was stripped of his gold medal and world record of 9.79 seconds in the 100-meter dash when a mandatory drug test revealed steroid use. U.S. boxer Anthony Hembrick brought his solid boxing background into his match with South Korea's Ha Jong-Ho a little too late, saying he missed a bus. Officials eliminated Hembrick from the competition before he put on his gloves. American 800-meter runner Johnny Gray disapproved of a South Korean Cabbie's driving and kicked in the car's fender. In the chase that followed the cabbie outsprinted and caught Gray. The Soviets dominated the Olympics, taking home 132 medals, including 55 golds. They upset the previously undefeated U.S. men's basketball team, took home top men's soccer honors, and edged out Romania in men's and women's gymnastics. The United States finished third overall (behind East Germany), and brought home 94 medals, 36 of them gold. As the Olympic excitement dwindled, America changed channels to see the Los Angeles Dodgers conclude a Cinderella season by defeating the heavily favored Oakland Athletics. Kirk Gibson hit a 9th-inning home run in Game 1 to spark the Dodgers. They went on to take the series four games to one. In college basketball, Duke University began the season on top of the NCAA rankings. Kansas lost the opportunity to repeat as national champions when they were suspended from postseason action due to violations of NCAA recruiting rules. Curtis Strange quieted the golf critics who said he could not win a big tournament by winning more money than anyone else on the links in 1988. Notre Dame remained high in the college football polls almost all season and clinched the top spot by knocking off the University of Southern California and overpowering the West Virginia Mountaineers in the Fiesta Bowl. The San Francisco 49ers took their third Super Bowl victory of the decade by overcoming a Cincinnati Bengal fourth-quarter effort, in Super Bowl XXIII. Joe Montana became the first quarterback to drive his team the full length of the field in the last minute for a Super Bowl win, 20-16. Finally, Johnny Bench and Carl Yastrzemski were inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame. Both were in their first year of eligibility. From regulatory violations to world records, the year in sports scored a win for the thrill of competition and the entertainment of fans. Rusty Creed As the crowd watches, Scott Rubinstein runs during the annual triathlon at Thousand Hills State Park. The triathlon consisted of running, biking and swimming. Candidate George Bush joins a group of college students in a run to support his presidential campaign. Bush won the presidency on November 4, 1988. (Page 86) Jenny Hoogensen A ride on the exercise bike helps Chammie Austin, so., maintain muscle tone. The Lifecycle bike in Pershing offered the added challenge of simulated hills. Testing needles athletes The 1988 Olympic Games brought the thrill of victory and the agony of defeat to millions of viewers. It also brought the ugly world of drugs. World class athletes, like runner Ben Johnson, were not only stripped of their medals, but were banished from their individual sports. "Abandoning Ben Johnson or any other athlete was not enough because they needed counseling and help to get off whatever drugs they were using," Sam Lesseig, acting athletic director, said. This idea formed the foundation of the local drug program. "Basically for the last two years the policy has been that there has not been any specific time table set up for testing," Lesseig said, "We used the funds that would be necessary for testing in a campaign to try to educate the athletes and try to handle it more in an educational way." Not all athletes found a use for drugs and were in favor of the testing professionally and locally. "I think that drug testing was a great idea because it intimidated the non-drug users, who, without the threat of testing, might try drugs," freshman swimmer Brock Ryan said. "It kept the drug users out of sports because sports was for winners and drugs are for losers." Although there was no mandatory drug test on the campus, Lesseig said that according to NCAA rules, all athletes had to sign a form agreeing to submit to drug testing upon request. Many athletes on campus had their own views on drug testing. Sophomore swimmer Jim Yates said, "I suppose if I took drugs I would be against it. There does need to be drug testing, though, because using drugs gives some athletes unfair advantages." Freshman football player Bill Pintsak summed up the opinions of a number of athletes, "As far as testing is concerned, drugs in America are a problem," he said. "Drugs are everywhere but society is using athletes as scapegoats. It seems that athletes get blamed, and it is being pushed off on them. It is used to clean up sports, but it should not turn players into scapegoats." Erica Philippe A desire for strong hamstrings motivates Anthony Roberts, so. Residence halls, Pershing, and The Gym are big choices as places to lift. (Page 87) Lifting attracts strong following With the advent of the fitness craze, a sport that had gone unnoticed for many years gained new popularity. Weightlifting became a big sport. Students were pumping iron more than ever. Rod Tucker, owner of The Gym, said the trend definitely rose. The number of students who worked out at The Gym increased. Tucker said it was mainly due to word of mouth. "Someone started working out and in a couple of months they started to see results," Tucker said. "Then someone asked 'What the heck you been doing?' and when they found out they wanted to see some results too, they started lifting." Tucker added that it was not an overnight success story. The results came from longterm dedication to lifting. Junior Sidney Moore, who started lifting in high school because of sports, saw results. "My body was looking better," Moore said. "It kept me disciplined to work out everyday. If a guy wanted to be built up it depended on how hard he wanted to work. You could almost control your own destiny." The residence halls contained Nautilus equipment and free weights because they wanted to build their bodies and free weights were the most popular choice to achieve their goals. Another aspect of weightlifting concerned supplements. Many people used protein powders, amino acids and other supplements to help their body get bigger. People who lifted also ate more carbohydrates, and proteins because they helped in energy and muscle growth. Greg Heckart Kathleen Eggers Jenny Hoogensen Leg extensions help Jill Harris, fr., strengthen her thighs. Students used Nautilus equipment to condition their bodies. (Page 88) Cheap rent doesn't always mean a clean atmosphere. Some students had leases that led them to decrepit neighborhoods. Apartment complexes such as Vista Heights offer spacious, affordable living for those who have roommates. Nearly half of the student body chose to live off-campus. (Page 89) Choices for the Homefront Where to live presented students with an unexpected dilemma. With approximately 6,000 students enrolled, nearly half of the student body lived on campus. The other 50 percent lived away from the academic environment. Weighing the pros and cons helped students decide where their "home away from home" would be. Some students preferred living in residence halls to apartments or rented houses. Freshman Shelley Picha said meeting more people, the availability of professors and prepared meals were the advantages of on-campus living. "On campus, I got to meet more people, and I was closer to my classes," Picha said. "With PFM, everything was prepared for me. All I had to do was make it there on time." Living off campus and not having access to a car often caused inconveniences for students. Since freshman Stacie Gatung did not own a car, living on campus was convenient for her, but she said living in the residence halls still had more disadvantages. "It was convenient, but sometimes I got sick of PFM. Without a car, it was hard to get to other places to eat," Gattung said. "With all the rules we were under, we didn't really have any freedom." Junior Curt Malone, frustrated with his living conditions in the residence halls, planned to move off campus next year. "There was less freedom because of all the rules the University implied," Malone said. "The stricter rules made me feel like I had a parent watching over me." Most students living off campus said the advantages outweighed the disadvantages. Sophomore Ed Musgrave preferred off-campus life although finding a peaceful environment to study in was sometimes impossible. "Off campus, I had more privacy, more room and it was great having cable TV," Musgrave said. He said the inability to find a quiet study area and the drive to school were problems for him. Junior Rhonda Warren said the advantages of living off campus included more than just cable. "I could be noisy whenever I wanted," Warren said. "There was more freedom, and I didn't have rules and regulations." One concern when deciding where to live seemed to be the cost. Living off campus cost more for senior Cindy Eason, but she said the extra expense was worth it. "I think it was probably more expensive where I lived, but it was definitely worth it," Eason said. "There was more freedom. I wasn't in a controlled environment, and it was quiet." "Basically, it cost about the same, senior Kelli Walker said. "I got more room off campus, so it was a better value. The expense of living off campus opposed to on campus was all relative to the individual's lifestyle. Each student had to take these things into consideration when deciding on a place to call "home." Val Hoeppner Older houses near campus are often rented by students. Owners who remodeled homes had little trouble renting them. (Page 90) (Page 91) 1989's hottest fashions included rugged sweaters, leather jackets and acid wash jeans. Above, Andrea Greenlee, jr., and Rob Hagan, so., model fashions provided by the Brass Buckle. Students on campus had varied tastes in clothing but most students in 1989 owned at least one pair of Spandex pants. Dressing up was more traditional in 1989 and the casual look was in for classes and weekend outings. What came around went around. The clean cut styles of the fifties were back with jeans being rolled at the cuff and shirts buttoned to the Top. All photos by Val Hoeppner. (Page 92) Dining out is grade A choice The kitchen cupboard has nothing appealing to your taste buds and the PFM menu for that night has the same old starchy food as the night before. What did a poor college student do for a good meal? For most students, eating out was the answer, and depending on personal taste and income, everyone found something to enjoy. Kirksville had food chains with something appealing to even the most finicky of people, but many students had a set of standards that restaurant had to meet before dining out. "I have a set criteria for places before I'll eat there," freshman Lea Asel said. "The most important thing for me is the quality of food, but just as important is the appearance of the workers and the business, and of course, whether I have to tip or not is always considered." Students also wanted to have a variety of choices when deciding where to eat. "Long John Silver's is my favorite restaurant because of its wide variety of food," sophomore Jay Parsons said. "You can get seafood, chicken, salads and more. I like places where I have a choice of different types of food." The overriding factor in choosing a place to eat continued to be how much the venture will cost. "At Bonanza you can really stuff your face for very little money," sophomore Scott Kurinsky said. "When you're scrapping for money the Golden Spike with their 69 cent cheeseburgers and fries is great, too." No matter what students were hungry for or how much money they had, Kirksville offered many ways to escape the food blahs. Dine-in or delivery service, good food could always be found. The scene for freshmen Renee Duckworth and Mike McCormick is Bogie's. Onion rings famed Bogie's. Laura Venable (Page 93) Laura Venable The Blue Moon offers a cozy atmosphere to Cheryl Behne, so., Dee Rush, Julie Salvia, so., and Mark Unterschutz, so. The cafe's specials and atmosphere attracted students with a low budget. A quick meal at Hardee's provides satisfaction for Stacey Miller, so., and Phil Biles, so. Students chose between two Hardee's, one on the Baltimore strip and the other close to campus on Elson street. (Page 94) When dieting becomes an obsession (Page 95) Health guru Richard Simmons advises against saying "diet." He suggests calling weight-loss programs "live-its" to avoid the negative connotation of the word die. This positive approach to weight loss might work for some overweight people but led to serious problems for nearly 20 percent of college women nationwide. These women suffered from anorexia nervosa and/or bulimia, eating disorders resulting from an obsession with dieting and weight control. Debbie noticed the extent of her bulimic and anorectic tendencies a few weeks before Thanksgiving. "I was sitting in the snack bar of the Student Union Building and I picked up a brochure about eating disorders. I read over the list of physical warning signs and all of a sudden I became really scared. I fit the description. My diet was out of control." Debbie's diet did not begin as intentional self-starvation or as binging and purging. "The people I ate with when I was a freshman ate a lot. I gained more than the 'fresh-man-15' because I ate so badly as a freshman. I ate every kind of greasy food and pizza at least three times a week. I was never aware of what I ate." By the end of her freshman year, Debbie weighed more than ever before. "I went home and my mother made one derogatory comment about my weight and that sparked it. I said 'no more' and decided to start a weight loss program." After struggling to lose weight for most of the summer, Debbie eventually lost 15 pounds. "That motivated me. Other people started to notice and commented about how I looked. I wanted to let people know I could live without the junk food." When Debbie came back to school in the fall, her friends noticed she had lost weight. She tried to lose even more weight. "My other friends were always on diets, and I thought I was fine." Her concern with her weight became an obsession. She watched what everyone else ate in the cafeteria and felt like everyone watched her. She became self-conscious about eating and could not eat in front of other people. Debbie's self-starvation turned to binging after midterm. "I did really well for the first part of the semester. I deprived myself of anything except healthy food. I didn't even eat one potato chip or one piece of candy." "The day of my birthday my friends bought me a cake. I didn't want to eat it but they finally convinced me to have a piece and said I deserved it." One piece of cake reminded Debbie how much she liked sweets. Depriving herself of junk food for so long had increased her craving to gigantic proportions. Debbie refused to gain weight just because she craved junk food. Her concern about her weight eventually became a vicious cycle. "I couldn't eat in front of guys in the cafeteria. They made me paranoid. I waited until I got back to my room to binge. I felt guilty when I ate and became more depressed when I would binge. I would get my food in the cafeteria and pick at it and say I didn't like it because I was too embarrassed to eat in front of other people. I started to get really bad and my perceptions of myself were really distorted." Debbie would starve herself all day except for a few vegetables. Her roommate usually left at night so after picking at her food at Professional Food-Service Management Debbie would go back to her room and eat alone. She would sneak to the vending machine and eat junk food when no one could see her. "I tried laxatives but they didn't work so I started to exercise excessively. I would binge twice a day on any food, usually on high-calorie junk food. I quit eating regular food and once I started eating I couldn't stop." Laxatives, diuretics and self-induced vomiting allow other bulimics to purge themselves but Debbie tried and failed to induce vomiting and saw limited results from other tactics. "I thought I was fine. I wasn't starving myself so I knew I wasn't anorectic and I didn't throw up so I didn't think I was bulimic." Debbie lost her Validine in November. When she did not replace it for three weeks, her roommate and peer adviser became suspicious. She stopped going to the cafeteria and no one ever saw her eat. Her peer adviser and hall director talked to her and convinced her to seek counseling at the Student Health Clinic. The counseling helped Debbie notice the warning signs she previously ignored. "Food was still constantly on my mind. I always thought about what I would eat at my next meal. I didn't think I would ever be able to eat in front of other people again." continued on page 96 (Page 96) OBSESSION . . . continued from page 95 Debbie went home for Thanksgiving one week after her peer adviser approached her. Despite the counseling, she did not eat anything at the family dinner. She had lost almost twenty pounds by this time. She said her mother noticed but waited until Debbie came back to school to mention it. "My mom called me and told me she was worried about me and had already set up an appointment with a psychologist at home." Debbie could not hide her problem any longer. She always felt guilty but could not control her binges and did not want to gain weight. "There are a lot of overweight people at school and I just thought I was the same size as them." The repeated binges prevented her from losing any more weight. When she went home for Christmas she took her eating disorder with her. She talked to a therapist at home and realized the extent of her problem but still could not control it. She described one day during Christmas break when she "ate everything in sight" because no one else was home. She became so frustrated with herself that she called the BASH (Bulimia Anorexia Self-Help) hot line and talked to the counselor for 40 minutes. Debbie visited the therapist and became more aware of how she could control her problem. "Whenever anyone talks about diet and exercise it sparks my interest. I did try to do it the healthy way at first but once you start binging it's just not healthy." Losing weight the healthy way began the summer before her sophomore year through a certified weight loss program. The more weight Debbie lost the more she became obsessed with food. "I thought about food constantly and it became either a punishment or a reward. I felt guilty if I ever ate over 1,000 calories a day. Sometimes I felt like an animal because of my bizarre eating habits." The turning point came the day she sat in the snack bar reading over the list of warning signs. "I felt like I could have gone on forever and no one would have ever known. My hair was falling out, my gums were always bad and I was always cold but no one would say anything to me." No one said anything at first, but, fortunately for Debbie, her peers finally confronted her. Although eating disorders were not a recent development, acknowledgment of them only recently became a national trend. Like Debbie's friends, people ignored or hesitated to mention anorexia or bulimia. Because the disorder often began as a diet gone awry, a common misconception led people to believe eating disorders were purely physical problems. Experts discovered that emotional and mental problems were underlying causes. An unwillingess to discuss the underlying problem often caused the obsession. Debbie said she would never be able to tell her mother everything. "She just didn't understand. She thought it could be instantly cured with a pill but it couldn't. This was an addiction like any other addiction." Like other addictions, the first stage of treatment began by identifying the underlying causes of the problem. One common treatment for eating disorders included the involvement of the patient's entire family in counseling. Dr. Joe Kropp, a psychologist with the Kirksville Osteopathic Medical Center, treats NMSU students. He said the problem often begins as a denial of sexuality or discomfort with the whole idea of sex for adolescents entering puberty, but college students might have other underlying causes. "Often it was a general sense of being out of control," Kropp said. "One thing people could control was what went in your mouth and the psychological reason may have started with the patient's family." One reason for Debbie's binging stemmed from her family's approach to food. She has a big Italian family and everyone always ate a lot. Her father forced her to eat every meal but it did not matter because she always found an activity to burn excess calories. When she came to college she retained the same eating habits but had stopped growing and spent more time studying and less time exercising. Debbie's problems resembled others eating disorders because of their origin. Kropp said anorexia usually started as a diet. With bulimia the person may have been unhappy with herself and what she ate so she binged and purged to gain control of her eating. This effort to gain control could backfire and result in serious medical complications and possible death. The victim strived to lose more weight or began to binge even more while ignoring the possible results. Debbie noticed her perceptions of herself and others became grossly distorted. This was not surprising in a country where 40 percent of the population thought they were too fat, according to a national survey conducted for Weight Watchers International. For college students, the motivation to lose weight came from peers, fashion magazine models, and the media; society dictated that thin is in. Thin might have been in but doctors warned against carrying diets to extremes. Pop-singer Karen Carpenter did carry her obsession to an extreme. She died as a result of complications from anorexia. Debbie found help before her physical complications became as serious as Karen Carpenter's. However, Debbie said she still found it difficult to eat in front of other people and was very picky about what she and was very picky about what she ate. "I'm doing better but you always wonder if you might have a relapse. It's something you face three times a day every day of your life. You just can't avoid it." (The name of the subject used in this story is not her real name.) Michelle Blotevogel (Page 97) Mike Rolands Off-campus students find entrees that fit a college budget Residence hall restrictions, scheduled meal times and quiet hours often caused many students to make the move to off-campus living. While they enjoyed the independence, they quickly found out that besides paying bills, students had to cook for themselves. A college student's budget didn't require Ramen Noodles for every meal, but eating steak and shrimp was not a common occurrence. Some students allotted twenty dollars a week on groceries. However this cost did not include trips to the pizza parlors and hamburger joints. "I bought mostly prepackaged frozen meals," sophomore Tina Johnson said. "I try to keep on a healthy diet. It is not the budget that affects me as much as the time to cook and clean up after myself." Time consumption was the major factor to consider in preparing foods because most college students ate on the run. This meant quick stops at local fast food restaurants, which took up a great deal of student incomes. The most popular meals for students included macaroni and cheese, canned soups and stews and the classical peanut butter and jelly sandwich. Because these entrees were not on everyone's favorite food list, the final alternative meant purchasing a validine. At a cost of $500 a semester, students were entitled to 3 meals a day. "It's nice if you don't like the hastle of cooking," junior Karl Spuhl said. "That's the main reason I like it. I don't have the time to spend cooking and I get a more rounded diet than if I cooked for myself." With the active lifestyles of students, meals were sometimes a hassle for off-campus residents. As far as most were concerned, nothing could beat one of Mom's homecooked meals. (Page 98) As she stops outside SUB, Amy Hilbert, sr., receives a complimentary ice cream cone from Student Senate during Homecoming. Freebies and coupons were major attractions for students. The Buck Stops Where? "I love money and I will do anything to get money," proclaimed freshman Neal Oelger as his attitude toward money. Oelger attended college only to increase his earning power. For Oelger, cash became not a mere tool for bartering, but rather a prize -- a prize obtained however he could get it, whether it meant tricking the government out of Social Security dollars or by swindling innocent consumers. Of course Oelger was an extreme case and others had a distinctly opposite point of view. Some attended Northeast for the sole purpose of satisfying their intellectual desires and contributing their lives to public service. Most fell somewhere in the middle of the two extremes, not claiming money as their only goal, but instead considering it a necessity and nice to have around. One problem college students could not avoid was a lack of money. Students generally accepted a lack of money as a fact of life. Limited budgets did not prevent students from occasionally roaming the aisles of stores. They scanned the aisles for necessary items bearing discounted price tags. "New" articles of clothing came from rummaging through roommates' closets. Once a semester, students would storm the Reiger Armory for a surplus clothing sale. Some students worked at local clothing stores not only for the paychecks, but also for the employee discount. Full-and part-time jobs helped students make ends meet. Not all students thought money was harder to save just because they were in college. Freshman Mike Martin considered his tastes a bit more cultivated. "It was easy to save money in Kirksville because there wasn't any place to spend it," Martin said. Freshman Erich Riesenberg cited his philosophy as "A penny saved is a penny earned, but a penny stolen counts double." Most students did not resort to such tactic. They turned to their parents for cash. "Dad, could you put a couple more bucks in my checking account?" could often be heard in the vicinity of pay phones around campus. Unfortunately, the money did not always make it on time. "I'm $13.40 overdrawn on my checking account," freshman Jennifer Smutz said. "It's the only money I have in the world, or, rather, the only money that I don't have." Credit cards, or plastic cash, came into most students' lives after campus organizations sponsored fundraisers to recruit students to apply for them. Credit cards, or plastic cash, came into most students' lives after campus organizations sponsored fundraisers to recruit students to apply for them. This allowed students to apply for the cards right away and have monthly bills sent directly to them. Credit cards could also be considered a disadvantage. Some students chose to avoid the hassle by not applying for them. "First, I could not afford one," junior Ed Huels said. "Second, I think they are a rip-off because of the finance charges. Third, I do not think I could handle it if I had one." Some students chose business management as a major, but money management figured into everyone's lives. Academic credit might be more difficult to earn but students agreed it might be easier to manage after all. (Page 99) An Automatic teller machine helps Diane Fisher, jr., get extra cash in a hurry. Students opened bank accounts in Kirksville for easy access to money. College life means establishing a fine line of credit and opening checking accounts. Students learned how to balance personal budgets out of necessity. (Page 100) As manager of Taco Bell, Glenn Bailey, so., makes more than small change. The job he began three years ago helped finance his education. An academic investment College. What's the first thought that comes to your mind when this word is mentioned? Independence, stress, and homework are common answers. But what about money? Isn't that what most of us needed anyway? Room and board cost $1024 per semester for a two-person room in a residence hall. Add six hundred dollars for in state tuition. The bills added up. Three different levels of financial aid existed. The first category, grants and scholarships, did not have to be paid back and were acquired through either local service clubs or through the state. Ranging from $250 to $2200, a grant was based on a student's income if they were independent, or their parent's income if they were dependent. Another grant program established by the state, Vocational Rehabilitation, provided financial aid to those students with some type of handicap. Students with this type of grant were required to maintain a minimum 2.0 GPA. Scholarships differed from grants in that they were based on academic abilities, and not necessarily financial need. Some scholarships required certain majors to be declared in order to receive the money. The second opportunity for financial aid came through the Work-Study Program. This program enabled students to meet college expenses by working on campus at jobs to benefit the University. Generally, they worked a maximum of 20 hours a week and were paid minimum wage. The last way to receive financial aid was through a loan that was based strictly on the student's needs. Guaranteed Student Loans, authorized by the federal government, were available through local assets, such as banks. Unlike grants and scholarships, loans had to be paid back. Repayment started after the student received his degree. The recipient had up to 10 years to pay back the debt. So how did your peers pay for their education? Did these different financial aid programs offered by the University really work? "My scholarship really helped a lot because my parents didn't have to worry at all about paying for tuition," said Michelle Springer, freshman. The work-study program helped many students earn money for college. Freshman Jennifer Monson worked in the language lab. "Work-study helped pay for my college as well as allowing me to earn extra money," she said. Some students did not receive any financial help from the university or a bank. "My parents paid for my schooling and they thought I should help, but I didn't have a job that allowed me to earn money," freshman Bev Carter said. This too, was not uncommon. Some students financed themselves through college, and others relied on financial assistance from their parents. But for many, the University's financial aid programs were the only way to attend school. Lari Hadding (Page 101) Grants restore student's finances The Vocational Rehabilitation Grant previously helped students with a medical disability pay for an education. Students deemed to have a permanent physical disability by a doctor could benefit from the grant for up to four years. The disability did not necessarily have to be a severe one. Minor disabilities could also be covered under the grant. For example, hemophilia and diabetes qualified. Due to budget cuts by the Reagan Administration, the class of 1985 was the last group eligible for the rehabilitation grant. "It's intended to give those with a disability a chance to get an education," said senior Ron Tucker who had a back injury. "It's better than having them rely on Social Security." Students could apply for the grant at a Missouri Division Vocational Rehabilitation Office. The building at 304 South Franklin housed the Kirksville office. Once confirmed, students picked up the grant at the Financial Aid Office. "We usually have 90-100 students a year recieve the grant," Melinda Wood, director of Financial Aid, said. "The grant also applies toward any needed equipment such as wheelchairs, not just tuition." Recipients were either part-time or full-time students. However, they had to show progress in school to continue receiving the grant. Bickett Whitener Wal-Mart's sporting goods department manager, Jim Tichenor, jr., fills out information for a hunting license. Wal-Mart employs about 20 students. KCOM provides an occupational employment opportunity for Randy Duncan, sr. Duncan also worked as a part-time D.J. for extra spending money. (Page 102) Val Hoeppner The fountains in front of Union Station in St. Louis flow as part of recent renovations. Union Station re-opened as a shopping mall in 1985. A new bridge spans the Mississippi River on Highway 61. The bridge made traveling to Quincy, Ill. safer and quicker. Val Hoeppner (Page 103) On-the-road-again The engine grinds and the wheels begin to turn. Students test their independence, going to new places without parental supervision and discovering exciting, new adventures beyond the realm of Kirksville. Road trips were a chance to escape the daily routine by driving to a specific destination or just driving for the purpose of driving. Additional campus parking allowed more students to bring cars to school and a decrease in gasoline prices provided opportunities for students to explore life outside of Kirksville. "Kirksville just doesn't offer what other cities do," sophomore Christy Spears said. "It gets really boring around here, and I enjoy getting away." Not everyone used boredom as an excuse for travel. Other reasons students left the security of campus were to visit friends attending other colleges, for shopping sprees to Columbia and Quincy or for excursions to metropolitan areas such as Chicago, St. Louis and Kansas City. These trips were often planned on an impulse with complicated directions put together on the spur of the moment. "A bunch of us went to Chicago one Saturday," sophomore Kim Wood said. "We'd all been there before, but it was my roommate's favorite city and she wanted to go back. So we just did it." Shopping was a good excuse for junior Michael Naber to leave the city limits of Kirksville. "I go to Columbia to go shopping," Naber said. "It's not that Kirksville merchants aren't polite. Columbia has better malls and a better selection." Spears added that road trips allowed her to get away from the humdrum life of homework, classes and tests. Small everyday problems could be "driven" away as miles went by on the highway while concentrating on what awaited the end of the journey. Unfortunately, all good things must come to an end as Sunday rolls around. School takes precedence once again and after getting away for a weekend of excitement, it's back to Kirksville -- and the books. Sherry Frierdich and Darcy M. Maile Val Hoeppner Suzy Suitcase and Ronnie Runhome prepare for their weekly ritual of bolting home after their classes every Friday afternoon. Students road-tripped on weekends to visit family and friends, to go shopping or just for a change of pace. (Page 104) While many students had access to automobiles, many other students had to rely on less expensive modes of transportation to get around. One of the biggest expenses of owning a car was the amount that one had to spend on maintenance and to keep the car in running condition. Freshman Scott Lute did not know if his car would make it from home. "Going back and forth from home to here would be a strain, I don't know how many times it would make it," Lute said. "Besides, it's too expensive to worry about now." Senior Theron Powell said he remembered not having a car as a freshman. "I hated it," Powell said. "I always had to depend on someone else for a ride home from parties. Sometimes I would get stranded and end up walking back to campus." Additional expenses occurred if Safety and Security happened to find your car parked in the wrong sticker zone. Parking tickets were a major complaint among many student car owners. "I've gotten about 40 dollars worth of tickets so far this year," senior Mike Jenkins said. "1 can never find a spot anywhere except in the faculty section." "I think parking is a definite problem for the students," senior Dorothy McNally said. "It's pretty ridiculous when you spend 20 minutes looking for a spot." Car registration meant another expense student car owners complained about. Both on campus and commuter students were required to purchase a $7 registration sticker if they wished to use university parking lots without being fined. Looking at campus, one could easily see that the most popular form of transportation was walking. Without a doubt it was the least expensive way to travel short distances. Junior Rochelle Dale said all you needed was a sturdy pair of shoes and you were set. "A nice pair of hiking boots made going to campus safer and almost as quick," Dale said. Bikes and mopeds were also a popular way to get around. Sophomore Robin Walton said her bike was a great way to get around. Students without wheels did not have to worry about parking tickets, added expenses or finding a parking space before dashing to class, but life with or without wheels meant finding a way to get around. Bickett Whitener Winter weather means extra car care. Dave Hannah, fr., scraped ice off his windshield before taking a roadtrip. (Page 105) Campus Comments "I think it's kind of getting out of hand. Someone broke into my room by telling the RA they were me and that they forgot their key. They stole my ID and my class schedule and they shot me when I was in class. Rooms should be off-limits." Freshman Jason Clark, on I Spy, the mock assassination game. "In keeping with the true spirit of NMSU, there will be a test over my performance -- all multiple choice." Robert Klein during the homecoming entertainment in Baldwin Hall. "I don't appreciate feeling like Indiana Jones walking across planks and trenches." Freshman Jim Eaton on campus hazards created by a walkway over a trench leading to Missouri Hall. "He's relatively inexpensive compared to most. Jay Leno costs approximately $50,000." David Clithero, staff assistant in Alumni/Development on contracting Robert Kline for homecoming. "We enjoy the students and we are glad that they are here. But when they do stuff like that we don't want to be nice." Judy Eyzaguirre on men who vandalized telephones outside Kum & Go. "I have tried everything. I've cried, pleaded and even flirted, but I haven't gotten out of a ticket yet." Freshman Janet Thurman on speeding tickets. "I just wonder, 'Where's the beef?"' John Morgan, director of the Student Health Clinic, on the controversy concerning the amount of available counseling services. "An animal couldn't replace the lovely ladies that are up for queen, but I do like to pet little cats." Darren Blair on Roo the cat running for Dog Days queen. "We came as close as we could to winning without winning." Coach Tarry Parrish on the women's basketball loss to Augustana College. (Page 106) NMSU - Unleashed on your future (Page 107) The Next Step ...it started all over again. (Page 108) Tim Barcus 108 Sports (Page 109) Sports In the midst of tough standards, students needed something extra To help them along the way. Extra course loads mixed with homework and brought tension and stress. Students used athletic competition to take out aggression. Injury and inconsistency hurt, but despite the obstacles, some teams prospered. Recruits replaced graduating seniors or other team members. Wrestling, a once-pinned program, returned after an absence of three years. Other sports had the experience, but never put it all together and fell short of season's goals. Despite careful planning, the unexpected twists of sports often ended up on the winning side all year long. In the end it undoubtedly was a flukish year. Instructions Not Included. A leap in midair by Susan Theroff, so., blocks a shot. Strong defense did not stop a losing season for the Lady Dogs. In a near-pin situation George Creason, fr., tries to escape. Wrestling unexpectedly returned to campus after a three year absence. (Page 110) Determination gives Raegan Whitaker, fr., incentive to catch the competition. Whitaker performed well despite being inexperienced on the college level. A good jump out of the starting blocks is essential to Rodney Scott, sr. Scott ran sprints for the Bulldogs and served as a co-captain. (Page 111) Track Athletes stretch their limits Individual efforts overcome odds despite many injuries The men's and women's track teams fought injuries to finish respectably last spring. Mead coaches, John Cochrane (women's) and Ed Schneider (men's), were skeptical about the conference outcome because of injuries suffered prior to the MIAA meet. Individual efforts gave both the men and women fourth-place finishes, easing their worries. "It was a good team effort overall," Schneider said. "About everybody that competed in the conference meet scored. Some of them had very good individual performances and maybe did a little better than I expected." Junior pole vaulter Dave Bingaman won the pole vault and qualified for the national meet, while sophomore hammer thrower Rich Hayward won his event and set a new school record of 12711". Other medalists and school record breakers were sophomore Curtis Elam (800 meter run), senior Mike Zuber (long jump), senior Ryle Beers (long jump) and senior Royce Hardesty (1,500 meter run). The women were led by sophomore Kerry Knepper (10,000 meter run), junior Karen Bastert (triple jump) and sophomore Karla Ringger (hurdles), who finished first in the 100- and 400- meter hurdles despite a late-season injury. Regardless of outstanding individual efforts, neither team had competed nationally since 1985. Some believed training facilities and strict academic requirements were causes. "We have limited facilities," Schneider said. "Some of the high school athletes we are trying to recruit have better facilities in their high schools than we have here. But I still think the athletes that come here have just as good of an opportunity to reach their full potential as if they would go to some other school. It really boils down to how hard the individuals want to work." "The athletes I've seen come in here the last couple of years have been very talented both athletically and academically," junior Travis Mackey said. "I don't think our talent is lacking any because of the University's high academic standards. In fact, I think it's getting better," Mackey said. "We scored over 100 points at the conference meet this year which is much higher than we've done in the last few years. He said the athletes had good academic discipline habits, and that carried over into their sports. "Our talent is on the rise and we could surprise some people in the future." Chris Holmes Through the air sails Kyle Beers, sr. Beers competed in long jump and sprints. The javelin requires a strong arm. Fr. Matt Candrl's throw of 147 feet placed him on the track and field honor roll. Val Hoeppner Kent Snipes Women's Track Washington University Open St. Louis Central Missouri Invitational Warrensburg Iowa Invititational Iowa City, Iowa SEMOtion Relays Cape Girardeau Drake Lady Bulldog Relays Des Moines, Iowa Mule Relays (CSMU) Warrensburg Drake Relays Des Moines, Iowa Saluki Invitational (SIUE) Carbondale, Ill. MIAA Championships Cape Girardeau S.E. Mo. St.-4th place Men's Track Central Missouri State Warrensburg Western Illinois Univ Macomb, Ill. SEMOtion Relays Cape Girardeau Lincoln University Jefferson City Kansas Relays (KSU) Lawrence, Kan. Drake Relays Des Moines, Iowa MIAA Conference Championships Maryville N.W. Mo. St.-4th place (Page 112) Baseball Young talent burdens team Inexperience leads to disappointing Bulldog season The baseball team finished the '88 season with a mark of 13-17, an improvement over last year's record of 11-18. The Bulldogs placed third in the MIAA North Division. Coach Sam Nugent was pleased with his team. "I thought we'd be a competitive team this spring, even though we're rebuilding with a lot of young players," Nugent said. Although the Dogs finished below .500, they managed to tie or break 16 records Four of these were set by senior outfielder and co-captain Denny McHenry. McHenry also received the team's Most Valuable Player Award and was the first Bulldog since 1983 to earn MIAA first-team honors. He ended the season with a batting average of .318. Senior Jevne Arreazola, third baseman for the Bulldogs, attributed much of the team's problem toward the inexperience of the team. "Basically we had a lot of young guys. We lost three or four conference games by one point. We never put it all together with all the young talent. That's what we had to have to win." Another senior, first baseman Bill King also left the team. King, also a co-captain, broke two team records, including most put-outs in a season (216), and highest field percentage for a career (.982). "It makes me feel best that I broke the career fielding percentage, because it was my senior year and I wanted to do well," King said. Returning last year was freshman second-baseman Darrin Koch, the team's Outstanding Newcomer, who led the team with a batting average of .400. By 1990 the North Division will be expanding to 12 teams, making it one of the largest divisions. Nugent said the North Division is one of the toughest in MIAA Division II. He believed his team would improve this year since the Bulldogs only lost two starting players from last year's roster. Sophomore Mike Sundet said, "We were young and inexperienced. We had four starting pitchers that were freshmen. I think we will have a better year next year." King said he was optimistic about the '89 season and the return of 21 freshmen to the team's roster. "The only thing that kept us from the playoffs was inexperience, but the experience will be there next year," King said. Safe is the call as Jevne Arreazola, sr., tries to make the tag. fie ended with a .911 fielding percentage. Concentration allows Wes Smith, fr., to throw a strike. Smith pitched in five games and had an 0- 2 record. Poised to throw to first base, Steve Gotsch was a spot player at third base. (Page 113) Baseball NMSU Opp. 4 Iowa State 3 3 Iowa State 10 5 Iowa State 0 4 Limestone (S.C.) 10 11 Quincy (Ill.) 10 6 William Penn (Iowa) 8 11 Nebraska-Omaha 17 6 Nebraska-Omaha 2 5 St. Ambrose (Iowa) 4 11 St. Ambrose (Iowa) 1 9 St. Ambrose (Iowa) 8 4 St. Ambrose (Iowa) 15 4 William Penn (Iowa) 6 3 Central Missouri* 17 0 Central Missouri* 2 16 Lincoln University* 5 12 Lincoln University* 1 5 Culver Stockton 8 10 Culver Stockton 16 4 Northwest Missouri* 5 5 Northwest Missouri* 6 4 Northwest Missouri* 6 8 Northwest Missouri* 4 6 Central Missouri* 5 8 Central Missouri* 11 2 Lincoln University* 3 4 Lincoln University* 2 9 Missouri Western 8 2 Missouri Western 6 2 Quincy (Ill.) 3 final record 13-17 *denotes MIAA conference A healthy swing aids Denny McHenry, sr. McHenry's bat helped him to a .318 batting average and the team's MVP. (Page 114) Women's Softball NMSU Opp. 2 Univ. of Maine 1 0 Univ. of Detroit 1 5 Northern Kentucky 4 3 St. Francis 2 3 Univ. of Evansville 2 3 Univ. of Pa.-Califomia 0 1 Lewis University 0 0 Florida Southern 5 5 Southwest Baptist* 3 0 Wayne State (Neb.) 1 4 Central College (Iowa) 2 0 Tarkio College 4 5 Metro. State (Colo.) 1 11 Metro. State (Colo.) 0 4 Metro. State (Colo.) 3 5 Metro. State (Colo.) 1 2 Culver-Stockton 1 8 Culver-Stockton 0 3 Quincy (Ill.) 1 3 Quincy (Ill.) 1 1 UMR* 0 0 Southwest Baptist* 3 9 Lincoln Univ.* 0 1 UMSL* 0 1 Southeast Mo* 0 2 Central Mo* 0 1 Northwest Mo* 2 0 Central Mo* 2 4 UMSL* 1 0 Washburn Univ. (Kan.) 2 2 Okla. City Univ. 1 8 Central Mo* 1 4 Kearney State (Neb.) 3 6 Nebraska-Omaha 3 2 Okla. City Univ. 0 1 Northwest Mo* 0 1 Northwest Mo* 0 4 Quincy (Ill.) 2 5 Quincy (Ill.) 1 1 Southeast Mo* 0 3 UMR* 0 0 Central Mo* 1 4 UMSL* 7 6 SlU-Edwardsville 2 1 Florida Southern 0 12 Florida Southern 4 2 Florida Southern 1 0 Cal. State-Bakersfield 3 0 Cal. State-North ridge 4 Final Record: 35-14 *denotes MIAA conference teams (Page 115) Softball Lady 'Dogs hit Final Four Young team takes stance and overcomes odds For the second time in the last three seasons the softball squad captured fourth place honors in the NCAA Division II level. A combination of pitching, hitting and Fielding earned them national honor. The pitching consisted of one player who also led the the Bulldogs in hitting (.304) and ranked second in team Fielding (.971). Pitcher and third baseman, Deb Weno, senior, received All-American honors. Weno's 0.87 ERA, batting average and fielding earned her First team national status, and she became the first NMSU softball player to do so since 1983. "Weno was an excellent leader as well as a player," Mead Coach Tarry Parrish said. 'She led verbally as well as by example, made great grades, and conference MVP. When she was on the field her presence was always known." But one player cannot carry a team to a national tournament. Leaders emerged from all areas of Parrish's team. One area was youth. "We were young," Parrish said, "very, very young. We had days when we played like freshmen and days when we played like seniors. Our knees shook a little bit, but it was a valuable experience that will help us in the upcoming year." Three freshmen contributed to the hitting. Missy Pewe and Trish Horn boasted .298 and .290 averages. Morn received all-regional honors and Trish Lillygren earned all-tournament in regional competition. Veterans Sherry Thompson, Andrea Bambrough, Jennifer Fields, Joann Ruddy and Robin Houseman also received recognition on the MIAA level, regional level or tournament team. This was NMSU's third national tournament appearance. The women's 35-14 record broke the record for the most wins. Nine other individual records were broken. Chris Holmes Tension builds as the ball nears first. First baseman Trish Lillygren, fr., had a .978 fielding percentage. With the pitch on the way, Kristin Falconer, fr., takes her lead. Falconer helped the team score 135 runs. Women's Softball: (front row) T. Horn, A. Bambrough, J. Ruddy, T. Lillygren, A. Shadow, J. Fields, S. Theroff, K. Thompson, M. Pewe. (Back row) Head coach T. Parrish, student assistant T. Billerbeck, D. Weno, S. Thompson, T. Hiland, K. Falconer, B. Reiling, K. Pickrell, R. houseman, Not pictured: assistant J. Cleven. (Page 116) Women's Tennis NMSU OPP 4 Principia 5 2 Evansville University 7 8 St. Leo 1 0 Boston University 9 0 Eastern Michigan 9 7 William Woods 2 7 Missouri --Kansas City 2 6 Culver-Stockton 3 0 Western Illinois 9 4 Southwest Baptist 5 7 John Brown 2 9 Central Missouri State 0 2 Missouri --Columbia 7 7 Missouri Western 2 6 Graceland 1 7 Culver-Stockton 2 4 Northwest Missouri State 5 6 Drury College 3 5 William Jewell 4 9 Central Methodist 0 Final Record 12-8 1st MIAA Championships Intensity is the key for Bertha Hernandez, jr., to ace a serve. Hernandez ended her season with a 15-7 overall singles lead. (Page 117) Tennis Unlikely conference champs Opportunity knocks door-to-door for perfect match The fall of 1987 was a low point for the women's tennis team. Only four of the six roster positions were filled, forcing coach Robert Azuci to recruit door-to-door in the residence halls. The team he collected had only three players with varsity collegiate experience. When the team went to Florida over spring break, they were a long way from top form. "We played good teams in Florida and did all right," sophomore Bertha Hernandez said. "The tough competition helped all of us." After losing to conference rivals Southwest Baptist and Northwest Missouri State, they were still within striking distance of a title. "Losing to Northwest was almost as good as beating them," junior Trish Cope said. "We'd come so far since the start of the season." "The losses to Southwest Baptist and Northwest proved we could be close. We were mentally tough and ready for the conference tournament," Azcui said. "The girls' unity had to be the single most important thing (in winning the title," Azciu said. "They cheered one another and never got down emotionally." During the conference, Cope took first honors at no. 2 singles and teamed with senior Jackie Marquardt to win the no. 1 doubles crown. Marquardt also won the no. 3 singles title while Hernandez compiled a 15-7 record. Despite the team's grim beginnings, their resolve to work hard and win produced one of the most rewarding and unexpected success stories of Bulldog sports. Chris Holmes Mike Rolands Determination allows Jackie Marquardt, sr., to hit the ball with impact. Marquardt ended her season as an individual winner in the MIAA Conference. Ray Jagger Women's Tennis: (front row) D. Karl, D. Foster, B. Hernandez, T. Cope. (Back row) manager B. Kern, assistant manager K. Kuniga, M. Strabala, J. Marquardt, head coach R. Azcui. (Page 118) Intense concentration allows Eric Fleming, jr., to get a jump on a powerful forehand. Fleming held the number one spot on the squad. Poised and ready is Mike Taylor, so. Taylor teamed with freshman Jason Sublette, fr., for the number three spot in doubles. (Page 119) Tennis Team nets string of injuries Faced with misfortune, but team members prosper With last season's roster almost intact, the men's tennis team hoped the string of four consecutive second place conference finishes would be broken with a championship. Coach Roberto Azcui replaced last year's top player with sophomore Ricky Marcotulli and gave his team the toughest schedule in years. But the team could not prepare for the misfortune that plagued them all season. Problems began with Marcotulli's injury and sophomore Rada Torres's ineligibility. "The ineligibility and injuries were terrible for us," Azcui said. "We knew things would be tough by the first meet and things never got better." In Florida, the team had only one win in their first seven matches but played aggressively against top ranked teams. They returned to Missouri only to fall prey once again to injuries. "Eric Fleming was out with tendonitis for two weeks. Dave Robaska sprained an ankle and was out for three. One weekend we only had five players and had to forfeit two matches," Azcui said. "The injuries killed us. We never got any momentum," sophomore Timmer Willing said. "The whole season we lacked depth. By conference our confidence was pretty low." The Dogs had some success in salvaging their reputation at the conference tournament. Junior Mike Taylor and sophomore Jason Sublette took second at no. 3 doubles and freshman Alan Kramer also placed second at no. 6 singles. The season of clouds had individual shine. Junior Mark Caldwell reached no. 3 singles, compiling the only winning record on the team. "We certainly overcame a lot to be where we were at the end. I think that says something for the character of the guys. I can't be disappointed in that," Azcui said. A steady eye aids Mark Caldwell, jr., backhand a ball to an opponent. Caldwell finished with a 16-11 record. Time Barcus Men's Tennis: (front row) D. Robaska, M. Taylor, T. Willing, M. Caldwell. (Back row) Assistant coach K. Zuniga, A. Kramer, J. Sublette, E. Fleming, head coach R. Azcui. Men's Tennis NMSU Final Record 10-14 Opp 0 Principia (Ill.) 9 3 Havenford (Pa.) 6 1 St. Leo (Fla.) 8 3 Belmont Abbey (N.C.) 6 0 Guilford (N.C.) 9 2 Livingstone (N.C.) 7 7 Missouri-Rolla* 2 6 Missouri-Kansas City 1 0 Southwest Baptist* 9 8 John Brown (Ark.) 1 9 Central Missouri State* 0 2 Missouri-Columbia 7 7 Jefferson JC 2 0 Graceland 8 9 Culver-Stockton 0 5 Western Illinois 4 0 Northern Illinois 6 2 Northwest Missouri State* 7 4 Drake University 5 6 Central Methodist 3 5 Wisconsin-Stevens Point 4 2 Marquette (Wis.) 7 0 St. Ambrose (Iowa) 8 6 Missouri-St. Louis* 3 3rd MIAA Championships (Page 120) Practice makes perfect for D'Anne Gross, so. Gross' hard work paid off as she led the team with an 88.6 average. The follow through is important to Kristin Lesseig, sr. Lesseig held the team's top position with an 87.1 average. (Page 121) Golf Women par for the course Team competes in national tournament, finishes third In their fourth year of play, the women's golf team placed fifth in the NCAA Division II. Last season, the women competed against tough teams. Their improvement was obvious as they defeated several opponents, received a bid to the national tournament and earned third place in the NCAA Division II standings. Few athletic programs have made such progress in such short time. "If you go play a Division I school, the first year they grind your nose into it. The next year you're Kind of respectable against them. The next year you're even closer to them and you start to say 'Hey, we can compete with these guys! " Head Coach Sam Lesseig said. Lesseig s theory was effective, putting NMSU on the map as quickly as any Division II team in collegiate golf. Leading the women in the national tournament were sophomore D'Anne Gross, ranked 11th and shooting a 250, and senior Kristin Lesseig with a 251. In the regular season, Lesseig led with an 87.1 average, followed by Gross (88.6), senior Beth Folsom (89.6) and freshman LaDawn Zitur (90.7). Freshman Lisa Stevens ended the season with a 94.4. Coach Lesseig was pleased with the team's progress thus far. "We're in great shape for no longer than we've had the program," Lesseig said, "but there's still a big gap between where we are and where established programs are. The main difference between the two teams that beat us at nationals is they play year-round. Part of it includes the fact that they also offer six fullride scholarships, but the major difference is in the climate factor. Those two teams play year-round because of where they're located geographically." But the women's intense work habits enabled them to beat southern and western schools. "Our girls have worked extremely hard on their golf here," Lesseig said. "They are selfmotivated in that they want to work on their games and improve, not only in golf, but in the classroom as well." Some schools competing against NMSU have players the coaches know will not be academically eligible the following year. "I don't think that's what a program should be," Lesseig said. "I think all of the athletic programs at any school, primarily Division II, should be designed so the student can participate in sports while he or she is getting an education. Education is primary; athletics are extracurricular." Chris Holmes Women's Golf University of Missouri/Mizzou Invitational 7th University of Illinois/Illini Spring Classic 12th Purdue University Classic 6th Division II National Championships 3rd Perfect form is the goal as Beth Folsom, sr., drives one down the course. Folsom finished 24th in the Division II national Championships with a 264 total score. (Page 122) It takes a careful eye to line up a putt. Jeff Rodenburg, so., was successful and finished third on the team with an average of 80. Men's Golf Opposition Finish Missouri Western Invitational 1st Lincoln University Invitational 1st Midlands Invitational Tourney 9th William Penn (Iowa) Dual 1st Crossroads of America Tourney 2nd Marriott's Tan-Tar-A 4th Annual Intercollegiate Tournament 3rd Big Blue Classic 3rd MIAA Conference Tournament 1st NCAA Div. II Tournament 14th A satisfied Dan Mulhearn, jr., looks on with approval following an iron shot. Mulhearn finished the season with a 77.8 average, second on the team. Val Hoeppner (Page 123) Golf Solid swing into success Hard work and little rewards produce a winning team The men's golf program emerged as one of the most promising, athletically and academically. Bulldog golfers qualified for and competed in the NCAA Div. II tournament for the fourth consecutive season. Last year they finished 14th nationally and sent their first player to the All- American first team. For a university of slightly more than 6,000 this was impressive. The team battled difficult aspects of golf; climate, school size and financial recruitment resources. The possibility of attracting good players seems slim. NMSU golfers can only play nine months during the year. Head coach William Richerson believed the determined golfer with professional possibilities would probably have chosen a Division I school where he could play full-time and get a free education. NMSU and conference affiliates were limited in athletic financial aid, but larger schools offered full rides to their top six players. But Northeast did attract good players. "NMSU is getting a big name for itself academically," junior Dan Mulhearn, MIAA medalist, said. "Plus, we don't travel as much as Division I schools, so we're here for school more." "In the last two years, the golfers I have had spent far more time studying on the road than I can ever remember," Richerson said. "They're so conscientious about their grades." NMSU took four firsts, one second, two thirds, and won their fifth consecutive conference medalist last year. Sophomore J.P. Velasco became the first Bulldog golfer selected to the All-American first team. He averaged a team-leading 75.6 and finished 11th in the national tournament. Other top Bulldog finishers this season included sophomore Jeff Rodenburg - 80.2, sophomore Tim Albers - 81.5, senior Rick Maharry 82.2, and previous medalist, senior Corey Lesseig - 83.3. Chris Holmes On the green, Chris Truelson, so., sets up for a putt. Rodenburg finished with a 321 in the NCAA Division II. Men's Golf: (front row) J. Rodenburg, C. Lesseig, J.P. Velasco, D. Mulhearn, T. Albers. (Back row) S. Sandfort, T. Eliason, C. Truelson, J. Morelock. (Page 124) Feature Wrestling returns to campus Once pinned grapplers square off with rebuilding task For 21 years NMSU had a strong wrestling program. From 1965-1986 they captured five MIAA conference titles and turned out three All-Americans. In 1986, wrestling was dropped as an intercollegiate sport. The program ended when the University of Missouri-Rolla dropped their wrestling program leaving only three schools in the MIAA. To be considered in a conference league sport, four schools must compete. With only three teams in the MIAA, scheduling had to be done out-of-state and the program did not have that kind of budget. The wrestling program, at that time, was also shrouded in controversy. The wrestling coach, Don Frazier, was fired after supplying alcohol to minors on the wrestling team while returning home from the MIAA conference meet. Kenneth Gardner, former athletic director, said that the two incidents were unrelated. Last summer, Acting Athletic Director Sam Lesseig announced there would be a wrestling team in 1988-1989. "Upon the re-evaluation of our sports program in regard to sports in the area (Iowa, Ill. and Mo.), popularity indicated there was interest in wrestling at the collegiate level," Lesseig said. He also announced the appointment of Michael Knight as head coach. Knight previously held positions in Nebraska and Florida. Recruiting presented a problem last year because the University reinstated the program so late. "Recruiting quality athletes was a difficult task, the majority of the team was made up of walk- ons," Knight said. Knight found three recruits despite the limited amount of time he had to work with. Freshman Scott Calabria, Bucky Mieras, sophomore and Eric Ashby, sophomore, joined the team. The last season the Bulldogs competed in the MIAA, they finished with a 5-10 dual meet record and notched a fourth place finish in the MIAA tournament. Despite the losing record, the Bulldogs broke two school records; the most falls and the most escapes in a single season. "The possibilities for success this season will be slim, but not impossible," Knight said. "I am more concerned with outfitting a team and developing a quality program with good team unity; that will promote good recruits for the seasons to come." J B. Gehner Val Hoeppner The team practices takedowns in preparation for the first meet. Many problems plagued the 1986 squad and resulted in its discontinuance. In a square off, John Stever, jr., and Keith Swailes, sr., look for position. Only seven of the 26 wrestlers finished the season. (Page 125) The referee watches Jason Reynolds, fr., go for the pin. Wrestling returned as an intercollegiate sport after a two-year absence. As George Creason, so., goes for the take down, Chris Erhart, fr., fights to stay in the match. The sport returned because of increased popularity in the tristate area. (Page 126) Ready to connect with the ball is Jennifer Chickering, jr. Pre-season workouts for the women's soccer team began three weeks before fall classes started. Women's Soccer NMSU Opp. 5 Ark-Little Rock 1 1 Maryville 0 6 Louisville 0 0 Tulsa 4 8 St. Joseph's 0 0 North. Colorado 4 0 Quincy College 1 2 Wis.-Milwaukee 1 0 Wis.-Madison 4 4 Ark-Fayetteville 0 2 UMSL 1 2 UMR 0 3 Carleton (OT) 1 0 Barry 3 0 Fla. Intemat'l 4 0 Boca Raton 2 1 SIU (forfeit) Final record 10-7 Val Hoeppner Foot control dominates as Stacy Erickson, so., shields a defender. Erickson led the team in assists with 7 and was second in goals with 17. (Page 127) Soccer Kickers reach goals early Intentions reset after UMSL win and top 20 ranking After their first winning season and national ranking in 1987, the women's soccer team continued to build in '88. Their ambitious goals (a top 20 ranking and a victory over the University of Missouri-St. Louis, were accomplished midway through the season, but the team fell one victory short of the NCAA Division II playoffs. The team proved itself early with a 4-1 record, bursting into the top 20 at No. 14. After two upsetting losses, they traveled to Wisconsin. "We beat Wisconsin-Milwaukee when they were at their peak (ranked No. 9) and in front of their homecoming crowd," Head Coach Al Duran said. "It was a real turnaround." The most rewarding victory came later when the team defeated arch rival UMSL for the first time. The Lady Dogs carried the momentum past UMR and Carleton College (Northfield, Minnesota) to a No. 6 ranking. "Breaking into the top 10 was a great achievement." Duran said. "It says a lot about the hard work we put in this year." The team took its No. 2 regional ranking to a showdown with No. 1 Barry University (Miami Shores, Florida). With a postseason bid on the line, the Lady Dogs played well but were unable to score and lost 3-0. "We played with a lot of heart, but they put the ball in the net and we didn't, and that's what determines the winner," Duran said. With a competitive season record of 10-7, Duran attributed much of the team's success to depth. "We had 11 or 12 players of about the same level," he said. "We had freshmen who adjusted immediately and who could be counted on to produce when needed." Two valuable players last season were junior Becky Eggleston, who recorded five shutouts as goalkeeper, and freshman Shauna Putnam who had 14 goals and 5 assists. Michael Smith Val Hoeppner Using your head is part of the game for Magdalen Froelich, fr. Froelich used her head to help the team score 90 points during the year. Ray Jagger Women's Soccer: (first row) N. Baker, M. Froelich, L. Ramsay, D. Mullikin, D. Rothmeyer, J. Chickering. (Second row): K.C. Jones, C. Phoebus, L. Paniucki, D. Rayfield, S. Erickson, T. Foelsch, L. Armstrong, L. Harris, Asst. Coach C. Baalmann. (Back row): B. Eggleston, M. Laury, T. Feder, A. Elliott, S. Kyle, L. Zitur, T. Deutsch, F. Workman, S. Putnam, Coach A. Duran, Asst. Coach M. Olwig. (Page 128) Strong legs help Olafur Arnason, so., kick backward. 'Olie' played for the Iceland national team. Men's Soccer NMSU OPP 1 Simon Fraser 2 1 Pacific Lutheran 1 2 S. California College 0 4 S. Indiana 3 4 S.E. Missouri State* 0 7 N. Kentucky 1 5 Bellarmine 0 3 Missouri-Rolla* 1 2 Lewis University 3 0 Missouri-St. Louis* 1 1 Rockhurst 2 2 S.E. Missouri State* 1 0 Oakland 2 2 Metropolitan State 3 0 Drake 0 1 Kentucky Wesleyan 0 2 Missouri-St. Louis* 2 1 S.W. Missouri State 0 4 Bradley 1 1 Missouri-Rolla* 0 final record 11-6-3 *denotes MIAA conference teams Defensive acrobatics give Richie Muth, fr., an edge on the ball. Muth remained steady all season and played in all 20 games. (Page 129) Soccer Squad falls short of its goal Young team finishes with a repectable winning record Looking at his roster before the season, Coach Dave Poggi could smile. The prospective starting lineup was his strongest ever. The only question marks were whether the young team could adjust to collegiate soccer and avoid injury. Unfortunately, national tournament aspirations are not fulfilled on paper, and those variables figured too prominently in the season's outcome. Poggi's doubts haunted the team their first three games. They started flat and managed only one win. "We didn't set the tone we wanted to," Poggi said. The Dogs displayed their offensive potential in the Gardner Cup Classic, scoring 12 goals in two wins. The team seemed on track to postseason play, but the failure to put away games proved to be the team's Achilles' heel. The Dogs lost in double overtime to Lewis University (Palatine, IL) in a game they led 2-0 with six minutes to play. "Lewis was the most disappointing loss of the season," Poggi said. The slide continued for two more games. Injuries to Brad Gilliam, freshman, and Bob Atherton, senior, compounded the problem. Losses to other regional teams crippled the "Dogs playoff chances. A 4-0-2 finish salvaged an 11-6-3 record for the Dogs. Despite falling short of the playoffs, some individual performances brought the team recognition, and three freshmen turned in remarkable seasons. Stefan Wall beat out two veterans for the goalkeeping job. Gilliam was voted second team all conference even though he missed one third of the season because of his leg injury. And Poggi described Richie Muth as the "piston of the engine, a tireless worker all over the field." "The play of the freshmen definitely made a difference in the season," junior Al Van Nevel said. "They showed maturity and poise throughout the year." Poggi concluded that the season was undoubtedly successful. "Overcoming odds marks success. We were able to do that." Michael Smith As his teammates watch. Bob Atherton, sr., butts heads with an opponent. Atherton attempted four shots during the fall season, but did not make any. Ray Jagger Front row: M. Hritz, M. Cannon, L. Siering, B. DeHass, A. Van Hevel, S. Wall, R. Chapman, T. Armbrust, B. Vahlkamp, C. Waters, P. Boone. Middle Row: E. Hinkle (Manager), B. Veselic, K. Robinson, C. Schroeder, J. Hicks, B. Gilliam, A. Bilbao, S. Marlowe, M. Hunter, E. Lodes, D. Narvaez, D. Poggi (Coach). Back row: B. Azinger (Trainer), R. Muth, Q. Ross, J. Vollmer, M. Young, O. Arnason, J. Beard, B. Atherton, B. Taylor, S. Dippel, (Assistant Coach), D. Hogan (Assistant Coach). (Page 130) Cross Country Women harriers successful Team grabs top 20 ranking despite inexperience The women's cross country team finished the season ranked 20th in the NCAA Division II poll and junior Kerry Knepper repeated as an All-American with a fifth place national performance. The team's roster included eight freshmen, three hampered by injuries, and a top runner who claimed she didn't run well until the end of the season. The Lady Bulldogs had never been ranked at season's end and Knepper became only the second All-American, placing 19th at nationals. She was the first two-time All-American. "It (national Championship -- Clinton, Miss.) was my best race of the year," Knepper said. "I felt relaxed the whole time." Knepper's fifth-place was the highest any NMSU woman had ever placed nationally. She ran a time of 17:19 on a 5,000-meter course. "I didn't think I improved this season, although you can't really tell in cross country," Knepper said. "A lot of top runners (from other schools) were gone, had graduated. I didn't run well, until the last meet." Senior Mary Wulff also qualified for nationals, for the first time. At the nationals she placed 58th. "As a team, it was probably our best season, considering last season we only had five runners," senior Sherry Wulff, Mary's twin sister said. "The year before that was good, but I'd say this was our best." Coach John Cochrane was pleased about the season but he wished the year had brought higher rankings. "I'd take a season like this every year, as opposed to some that you have," Cochrane said. "We would've liked to have been second in the region, and I thought we should've been, but with all the experience we had to gain in one year it was amazing." Freshman Vi Nelson was one of the injured Lady Bulldogs. "I don't think (our) injuries hurt the team that much," Nelson said. "It did because all the girls weren't running, but the girls who were running and were hurt didn't hurt the team." "We had enough depth for probably the first time ever to get through the injuries," Cochrane said. Knepper said she was optimistic about the future. "If everyone comes back (next year), I'd say we'll win the conference and we could go to nationals as a team," Knepper said. "I think the team will be much more successful in the future because we had such a young team,"Sherry Wulff said. Jim Davis Determination helps Kerry Knepper, jr., overcome the heat and exhaustion to finish the race. Knepper was named MIAA Runner of the Week. Row 1: M. Wulff, M. Perkins, B. Winbinger, N. Nicholson, B. Mariani; Row 2: T. Butler, D. Bries, M. Coleman, K. Knepper, V. Melson, S. Wulff (Page 131) Women's Cross Country Cougar Classic-Southern Ill.-Edwardsville Westminster College Iowa State Invitational Miner Invitational (Missouri-Rolla) Ozark Invitational (Southwest Missouri) MIAA Conference Championships (2nd place) NCAA Division II Great Lakes Regional NCAA Division II Championships An encouraging word from their coach supports Tracy Butler so., and Marsha Per kins, frat the two-mile mark. Butler and Melson helped the Lady Dogs finish 20th nationally. Mental preparation plays an important part of training for Viola Melson, fr., before her run. Melson finished third at the meet against Westminster College. (Page 132) Cross Country Runners prime for next year Return of top men gives coach hope for winning season Fatigue sets in as Tracy Grant, fr., finishes. The team placed fifth in regionals. The cross country season ran a typical course and ended with familiar results for a younger than usual team. As in the previous two falls, the Bulldogs finished second at the Missouri Intercollegiate Athletic Association conference meet. The team managed a fifth-place regional showing and failed to qualify for nationals either as a team or individually. "The one disappointment (of the season) was that we didn't qualify for nationals," Coach Ed Schneider said. "I thought we could have done better, but we just didn't do it on that one day. We just didn't get the job done. These guys were really fun to work with. They were very dedicated. We did a lot of two- and three-a-day (practices)." Junior Stan Johnson said, "We were expecting to do better, but we were putting more of an emphasis on next year. The major difference (to past seasons) was we were a young team. We ran pretty well as a team, but not like we wanted to." Johnson led the 'Dogs down the stretch, (3rd in MIAA, 20th in region), along with freshman Rob Jensen (5th and 31st), senior Craig Langemeier (17th and 33rd), junior Robert Lawrence (13th and 44th) and sophomore Tony McCoy (14th and 42nd). Langemeier, Lawrence and Johnson, who missed the '87 campaign because of injuries, "did a good job both in daily workouts and in meets" by loaning some of their experience to their younger teammates, Schneider said. The loss of Langemeier could be offset by the return of senior Don Obert and senior Tom Hackworth, two redshirted performers who competed at the national level the previous two years. "We only lose one of our top seven (runners), so we have the potential to have a very successful year with all the young kids. The freshmen who got experience this year will come back stronger and help us more next year," Schneider said. McCoy, noting the "learning experience for us younger guys," said he is looking forward to his junior season. Johnson, however, sounded the most optimistic. "I'm excited about next year. It has the potential to be our best season, if we do the work," Johnson said. "We'll definitely be one of the top teams in the conference. I think we'll be able to run close to SEMO (Southeast Missouri State University, Cape Girardeau). We're hoping for a lot." Jim Davis Tim Barcus Fatigue sets in as Tracy Grant fr., finishes. The team placed fifth in regionals. Men's Cross Country Quincy College (fresh./soph.) Westminster College Iowa State Invitational Notre Dame Invitational Western Illinois University MIAA Conference Championships (2nd place) NCAA Division II Great Lakes Regional Val Hoeppner Row 1: C. Langemeier, B. Kelso, M. Terril, R. Swain, R. Jensen, T. Grant; Row 2: R. Lawrence, S. Johnson, T. McCoy, M. Tuma, M. Hogan, C. Wallaert (Page 133) Tim Barcus Northeast jerseys abound as a group of cross country runners sprint around a corner. The Bulldogs placed second in the conference. Followed closely by the pack, Mike Tuma, jr., concentrates on maintaining his lead. The team competed in seven meets last fall. (Page 134) Cheerleading Blue year for cheerleaders Squad earns best possible awards at Universal Camp Following their trip to Murseesburo, Tennessee in August, 11 cheerleaders participated in evaluations and competitions at the Universal Cheerleaders Association Camp. The five females and six males practiced eight hours a day for five days in the humid weather and went through an evaluation each night. The Division II cheerleaders were evaluated and competed with the Division I schools. Divisions were decided upon by the size of the school and its number of varsity sports programs. The cheerleaders earned all blue ribbons, the best possible awards. "We were just as good as the Division I schools," co-captain Dan Heinz said. On the final night a competition was held within each division. There were 30 Division 11 schools for the cheerleaders to compete against. They placed second with their cheer and fifth with the fight song. Stunts and pyramids were incorporated into both performances. "Besides all the competition, it was really great to have Division I schools recognize us," Heinz said. The mascot also went to the camp. He was evaluated alone each night. "He did fair. We haven't had a mascot do that well in a long time" Heinz said. The other co-captain, Brenda Carmean, said the cheers taught at the camp were not the kind they usually did. They were cheers that required much crowd participation which wasn't to be found back in Kirksville. Because of this, many chants and cheers from the previous year were used in '88. Carmean enjoyed working on the new stunts and pyramids, many of which could be seen at the games. Instead of being held at the usual site, Memphis Tennessee, the camp was moved to Murseesburo. The new location had better facilities but was less organized according to Heinz. During the trip, there were no problems other than a monetary one on the way home. The University paid for everything, but the cheerleaders had some difficulty with the school's credit card when paying for gas. This turned the planned ten hour drive into a thirteen-hour trip. After the difficulty, the squad agreed their week of the blues started the year on a positive note. As Cathy Wendt, so., falls, Dan Heinz, jr., waits to catch her. The team used stunts learned over the summer. Raised to the rafters, Marsha Lieb, so., cheers the crowd on. The cheerleaders earned all blue ribbons at the Universal Cheerleaders Association Camp. Spike keeps Mike Weisenborn, jr., and Marsha Lieb, so., company at a basketball game. Matt Higgenbotham, so., portrayed Spike at games and social functions last year. Front row: C. Wendt. L. Sage, W. Childs, M. Lieb, B. Carmean Back row: M. Weisenborn, D. Heinz, C. Funke (Page 135) Halftime allows Brenda Carmean, jr., to assist local businessman Tom Hawkins. Carmean served as co-captain for the squad. Val Hoeppner The squad takes a break at a basketball game against Missouri Valley. The cheerleaders took second place with their cheer at camp. Tim Barcus (Page 136) Val Hoeppner An outside run helps Kent Bates, fr., gain yardage. Bates added a boost to the Bulldog's running attack. Football NMSU Opp. 36 Grand Valley State 35 45 West Texas State 28 17 Emporia State (Kan.) 35 14 Central State (Ohio) 31 55 Northwest Mo. State* 29 22 Southeast Mo. State* 13 16 Central Mo. State* 17 32 Southwest Baptist* 0 13 Missouri-Rolla* 12 37 Lincoln University* 9 Final Record 7-3 *denotes MIAA Conference teams In the middle of defenders, Gary Isaia, sr., makes the reception. Isaia led the Bulldogs in receiving. (Page 137) Football Expectations proven wrong Three-way tie denies Bulldogs a chance at title The Bulldog football team did not expect to finish above third place in the MIAA, after losing 14 of 22 players from the 1987 season. The team, however, played beyond expectations and turned the previous year's 4-7 record into a 7-3 season, sharing the MIAA conference championship. At the home opener against West Texas State the officials were late, leaving no one to officiate. The game was delayed for two hours before it began at 9:30 p.m. with retired local referees officiating. The scheduled referees arrived with 13:10 left in the game. By the time the game ended at 12:45 a.m., northeast had routed the Buffalos 45-28. The game received coverage in USA Today because the referees were late. "I don't think the delay affected us at all," Head Coach Jack Ball said. "We kept up our intensity level. The delay hurt them more than it hurt us." In their conference opener against Northwest Missouri State University (Maryville), they kept the coveted "Hickory Stick," a symbol of the battle that has been waged between the two schools for the past 58 years. "It's nice to keep the stick' here because of all the tradition behind it," graduate assistant Kevin Gorgal said. In a hard-fought battle against Central Missouri State University (Warrensburg), the Dogs lost a close 17-16 match. The loss eliminated the Dogs from winning the conference title outright, but they won their last three games, guaranteeing a tie with Southeast Missouri State University (Cape Girardeau) and CMSU for the title. This marked the first time in MIAA history that three teams tied for first place. "I think we did a lot better than was expected of us," junior James McCoy said. "We worked well together and we did a good job." Individual efforts highlighted the season. McCoy, a junior running back, rushed for a career-high 828 yards, and sophomore quarterback Jeff Frost, in his first season as quarterback, passed for 2,122 yards, leading in total offense. For his efforts, Ball was named MIAA Coach of the Year. Doug Mudd While defenders closed in, quarterback Jeff Frost, so., rolled out to find a receiver. Coaches named Frost to the all-conference second team. Row 1: G. Neubauer, D. Inness, G. Stratton, C. Burrows, T. Murdock, T. Rohler, A. Long, T. Hart, P. Grimshaw; Row 2: J. McCoy, C. Smith, B. Marzullo, J. Burchett, T. Cutlip, G. Isaia, K. Elson, T. O'Brien, D. Northington, J. Morgan; Row3: D. Paic, R. Voss, B. Pardue, M. Mesplay, M. Hannah, B. Pearlman, D. Burke, J. Allen, T. Rockhold, K. Gudehus, D. Friese; Row 4: D. Dietrich, B. Pintsak, S. Rollins, J. Metzger, J. Johnson, J. Fears, P. Ziegler, L. Mergen, J. McRae, B. Strickler, J. Frost, J. Stever; Row 5: N. Truelson, D. Cade, T. Kasper, P. Biles, O. Doak, M. Carson, C. Cannon, D. Clevidence, G. Rideout, M. Jacobs, P. Zerwig, B. Hester, B. Woodson; Row 6: R. Esau, R. Corbin, S. Carson, D. Quentin, D. Hartman, K. Bates, D. Toney, R. Pugh, B. Forest, S. Harmon, M. Douglas, T. Wehmeyer, K. Koehler, A. Posey; Row 7: B. Morris, K. Gorgal, K. Urbatsch, E. Myerson, S. Huffman, F. Walker, M. Christensen, K. Gantt, S. Uiagalelei, M. McKnight, T. Clark, T. Bolten, J. Garwood; Row 8: Jack Ball, head coach, E. Holm, D. Harms, J. Ware. (Page 138) Volleyball Inconsistency hurts season Rollercoaster performances lead to team's downfall Going into the 1988 season the women's volleyball team had great hopes of improving from last year's team that finished 24-23, and fourth in the MIAA conference. However, inconsistency, youth, and the loss of key players hurt the Bulldogs as they finished with one of their worst records in a long time. The Bulldog's tough schedule and youth on the team contributed to their poor record, Head Coach Debbie Masten, said. "We started the season strong but our youth caught up to us," Masten said. "With so few people returning from last year's team I knew it was going to be a tough season. We played one of our toughest schedules ever as we played a lot of Division 1 schools and teams that were ranked nationally." At times there were four people on the floor that didn't play last year, Masten said. Masten also said the Bulldogs did well despite the youth on the team. The Bulldogs went into conference play with a record of 2-2. But in the Missouri Intercollegiate Athletic Association Round-Robin Tournament the Lady Bulldogs finished fifth with a record of 2-4. Sophomore Haney Hoerner said the team's inconsistency created its downfall. "It felt like we were on a rollercoaster." Hoerner said. "First we would play good and then we would play bad." The main highlight of the year was a trip to the Tennessee-Martin Tournament where they took third out of four teams entered. The team concluded its season with the MIAA conference championships in Cape Girardeau. The women finished fifth in the tournament with a 1-2 record. They lost to Southeast Missouri State (Cape Girardeau). They then defeated Lincoln University (Jefferson City), but lost to Southwest Baptist (Bolivar). Three Lady Bulldogs were selected to All-MIAA teams. Junior co-captain Tracy Moore was named to the second team and senior co-captain Jackie Vowell and senior Sandra Hester were named honorable mention. Hester thought the MIAA might have been lenient in naming the award winners. "I think it made a big impression on the team," Hester said. "It gives us something to compete against next year." Masten said that the team had a good chance for success in the future. "We had a pretty fair team this year with a lot of talent, and if everyone comes back next year it could be a very interesting year." Doug Mudd On her toes, Jackie Vowell, sr., hits the ball. Vowell had 22 kills on the year. Volleyball NMSU Volleyball Opp. 1st NMSU Classic 2 Quincy College 3 2 Graceland College (Iowa) 3 2 MIAA Round Robin Tournament 4 0 Quincy College 3 1 Tennessee-Martin Tournament 3 0 Central Missouri Fall Classic 4 1 Central College (Iowa) 3 3 Lincoln University 0 1 MIAA Conference Tournament 2 final record after tournaments and duals: 7-17 Ray Jagger Row 1: S. Hester, A. Bloom, L. Petersen. Row 2: L. Clithero. J. Morio, N. Hoerner, J. Vowell, J. Power, D. Masten. Row 3: D. Hemenway, C. Ryan, T. Moore, M. Urness, A. Gatts-Williams, A. Goliday. (Page 139) Val Hoeppner Quick reflexes aid nancy Hoerner, so., in deflecting the ball. Hoerner led the team in reaching percentages with a .284. Despite a block, Nichelle Urness, jr., spikes the ball. Urness scored 44 points by block solos. (Page 140) As a defender approaches, Bobby Atherton, sr., fights him off. Atherton also successfully fought a battle between athletics and academics to earn Academic All-American status. Extra study time with a friend helps Butch Siering, sr., keep his grades up. Siering received the All-MIAA Scholar Athlete A ward. Tim Barcus Val Hoeppner (Page 141) Feature Academic wealth for athletes Athletes receive scholarly honors while playing sports College athletes compete physically and mentally against time and their own self-motivation. Juggling a two to three hour a day physical workout with the stresses of everyday classes and homework is a challenge for all athletes. However, some athletes saw the pressure as a way to organize their time and excel in both athletics and academics. Senior Karen Bastert earned a 4.0 and received the GTE Academic All-American honors while in track and field. Bastert ran hurdles and competed in the triple and long jumps. She believed track helped her manage her time and work night study sessions into her busy class and workout schedule. Adidas Scholar-Athlete All-American, senior Bobby Atherton, played soccer and maintained a 3.54 GPA. Soccer players who are either starters or major contributors to the team and who demonstrate high academic standards received the Adidas award. Like Bastert, Atherton thought being an athlete helped him to manage his time better for practice, studies and play. "The team practices about three hours a day and on the weekend road trips we are usually gone two days and one night so there is a lot of time involved in practice," he said. Atherton said he read on the bus and studied in his hotel room at night. "It is an honor, but I also feel I earned it," Atherton said. "I spent a lot of time to get it and the award gave me a way to show the effort I put into my studying." One of Atherton's teammates, senior Butch Siering, also made the most of his academic and athletic careers. Siering maintained a 3.55 GPA and was elected to the MIAA Academic team while playing goalie for the men's soccer team. He said he studied at night and tried to work ahead so he did not have to study on the road. If he did have to study he found a quiet place in the hotel and isolated himself. Siering said he did not think about the award much, he just knew he had to practice, travel and study. "It's no big deal, you just get it done because you have to," Siering said. A proper warmup stretch helps Karen Bastert, sr., excel in track and field. Proper study habits helped Bastert excel off the track and helped her maintain a 4.0 GPA. The sight of the ball leads Jennifer Chickering, jr., to set up for the kick. Chickering earned a spot on the United States Achievement Academy Scholastic All-American squad. Val Hoeppner (Page 142) Track Goal stresses improvement Game plan: to be off and running on the right track Both head coaches had the same goals as the indoor track season approached. They wanted team members to improve and wanted to improve on last year's fourth place conference finish. With 20 returnees and a host of freshmen, men's head coach Ed Schneider had a good start. Schneider used his freshman early in the season to prepare them for the coming meets and to incorporate them into his game plan to see how they would perform at the collegiate level. Although many of the meets were non-scoring, it appeared Schneider's plan worked. The squad took second at the Central Missouri State Invitational and placed third at the Central Missouri State Classic. Along the way individuals set personal bests and indoor track records. Junior Rich Hayward qualified for nationals in the shotput while setting a personal best of 53'3/4", and the 35-pound weight best with a 41'9" toss. Also setting bests were senior Steve Danner in the long and high jumps, senior Kelly Marsengill in the 60-yard dash and the 200-meter dash and Don Obert in the mile, 5,000 meter run and 1,000 meter run. Injuries to Obert and freshman Jeff Baker hurt the team but Schneider said he felt the season went well. "We had a couple key injuries that hurt us," said Schneider. "But I've seen considerable improvement from everyone this season. Overall I've been pretty pleased." Women's head coach John Cochrane watched his squad place eighth in the University of Iowa, Hawkeye Open. The finish at Iowa disappointed Cochrane but running against Division I teams prepared the team for his primary objective, the conference meet. Like Schneider, Cochrane used his freshmen early in the season to see how they would perform. Cochrane said the lack of experience and the lack of a couple of good sprinters and a good thrower made for an 'interesting year.' "For the most part this has been a really good team to work with," Cochran said. " We have maybe two exceptions out of 28. But all in all this is one of the best we've had in a long long time." Junior Kerry Knepper led the womens squad. Knepper set indoor bests in the 1000 yards, 1,500 meter run, mile run, 3,000 meter run, and the two-mile run while qualifying for nationals. Sophomore Stacy Roberts qualified for nationals in the high jump. She also set a best in the pentathalon with 2,538 total points. There were 13 other bests set in 1989, including three by sophomore Sandra Hester (300 yards, 440 yards and 600 yards). Both coaches used the indoor track and field season as a springboard for the spring outdoor season. Greg Heckart Men's Indoor Track Univ. of Missouri Invitational Western Illinois University 2nd Central Missouri State Univ. Eastern Illinois Univ. of Kansas Jayhawk Invitional 3rd CMSU Classic Missouri Intercollegiate Meet MIAA Championships NCAA Div. II Championships Women's Indoor Track Missouri All Comers Western Illinois Open 1st Central Missouri Northern Iowa Open 8th Hawkeye Open 2nd CMSU Classic Missouri Intercollegiate Meet MIAA Indoor Championships NCAA Div. II Indoor Championships Pole in hand, Dave Bingaman, sr., vaults to first place in the MIAA Indoor meet. Bingaman vaulted to a season best 15'3". Val Hoeppner (Page 143) In the 4 x 800 relay, Tracy Grant, fr., tries to catch up with an opponent. Head Coach Ed Schneider used his freshmen as a big part of his game plan. Determination and timing help Stacey Roberts, so., clear the high jump bar. Roberts qualified for the National Indoor meet. Val Hoeppner (Page 144) Inexperience drops 'Dogs Basketball Future foundation built despite disappointing season Inexperience. Men's basketball coach Willard Sims summed up the Bulldogs' 1988-89 woes in one word. The experience factor took its toll on the 'Dogs after the 16th game, when their record reflected a 7- 9 overall standing in the Missouri Intercollegiate Athletic Association race. The final ledger read seven up and 19 down, including the final 10 losses. "That (youth) is a Catch 22," Sims said. "You can't get experience without playing .... though our two seniors did a good job of leading, we still were an inexperienced club." Sims' 15-man roster included six freshmen and four sophomores. "That should help us in the future, but it sure was frustrating this year," Sims said. Sophomore forward Steve Schieppe, the conference's scoring leader, agreed with Sims' assessment. "There were so many games that were so close," he said. "It would come down to the last couple minutes, and that's where experience becomes valuable. We'd get frustrated because we had played well enough to win, then we'd lose it at the end." Only once were the 'Dogs never in a game -- a 102-70 blowout at Northwest Missouri State University (Maryville) -- but they recovered to almost knock off NWMSU when the Bearcats came to Pershing Arena. That one-point (82-81) loss marked the second of its kind and the 13th defeat by nine points or less. The hardest blow of all came in an 84-79 home overtime loss to Southeast Missouri State University (Cape Girardeu), then ranked third among national Collegiate Athletic Association Division II teams. "Without crying wolf," Sims said, "injuries to junior starting forward Mike Stenger, then to his replacement, freshman Matt Clements, hurt the Dogs' substitution rotation down the stretch. The 'Dogs ranked near the MIAA bottom in both categories, despite being among the leaders in field goal and three-point shooting. The team finished last in the MIAA with a 2-12 conference record. Jim Davis Men's Basketball NMSU Opp. 74 Missouri Western State 75 82 College Missouri Valley 77 75 College Univ. of North Dakota 70 84 Eureka College 63 74 Southern Illinois Univ. 77 111 Edwardsville Hannibal-La Grange 65 67 College Peru State College 65 71 Quincy College 77 81 Univ. Southern Illinois 97 67 Carbondale Missouri Western State 74 81 College Southern Illinois Univ. 89 73 Edwardsville Missouri-St. Louis 76 82 Quincy College 84 88 Lincoln Univ. 94 72 Missouri-Rolla 62 87 Southwest Baptist 79 70 Northwest Missouri 102 79 State Southeast Missouri 84 73 State Central Missouri State 76 54 Missouri-St. Louis 64 71 Lincoln Univ. 78 47 Southwest Baptist 56 81 Northwest Missouri State 82 69 Missouri-Rolla 74 72 Central Missouri State 76 76 Southeast Missouri State 97 Final Record 7-19 Above the rest, Matt Clements, fr., grabs a rebound as Justin Matthews, fr., helps. The team finished 7-19. (Page 145) After a missed shot, Steve Schieppe, so., takes the rebound from teammate Matt Clements, fr, against Lincoln. The 'Dogs ended the season on a 10-game losing streak. A struggle for the ball puts Grant Barger, fr., on the floor. Barger and nine other players were newcomers to the team. Ray Jagger Val Hoeppner Front Row: M. Arnold, student assistant, R. Chilton, T. Parmeter, G. Barger, E. Gronli, M. Stenger, J. Whalen, S. Schieppe, K. Dunn Back Row: B. Pitney, assistant coach, S. Wells, volunteer coach, D. Reid, M. Clements, G. Jacobs, S. Wightman, C. Wojas, J. Matthews, G. Taylor, C. Thompson, trainer, J. Marshall, student assistant, W. Sims, head coach (Page 146) Basketball Women suffer worst season Lady 'Dogs slowed down by inexperience and turnovers Women's Basketball NMSU Opp. 64 Missouri Western 76 56 Washburn University 90 69 William Jewell 86 62 St. Ambrose 89 67 Quincy College 92 77 Augustana 78 56 Nebraska-Omaha 79 81 McKendree College 80 53 Culver-Stockton 60 58 Univ. of Indianapolis 88 67 Missouri Western 97 60 Missouri-St. Louis 79 71 Quincy College 79 73 Harris-Stowe 44 60 Lincoln Univ. 78 49 Missouri-Rolla 82 52 Southwest Baptist 65 55 northwest Missouri State 83 51 Southeast Missouri State 80 41 Central Missouri State 98 58 Missouri-St. Louis 99 59 Lincoln Univ. 79 60 Southwest Baptist 70 68 northwest Missouri State 84 52 Missouri-Rolla 98 32 Central Missouri State 72 44 Southeast Missouri State 101 Final Record 2-25 Women's basketball fans, coaches and players wanted to forget the 1988-89 season ever happened. The annals of women's basketball history documented a 2-25, last-place showing in the conference, just one volume from the finest story yet told. One year after reaching the MIAA playoffs for the first time, Tarry Parrish's crew fell to their lowest level ever -- ending the campaign on a 13-game losing streak and breaking school records in the process. The Lady Dogs won fewer and lost more games than any of their predecessors. The ladies never won a conference game en route to their basement finish. "Nobody likes to lose, and my girls don't like to lose, but we're young," Parrish said. Youth equaled inexperience, and in this case, inexperience meant a lack of leadership and a turnover total that took winning out of the players' and coaches' hands. Sophomore Susan Theroff began the season at point, then fell victim to the turnover bug and lost her starting position to the team's only senior, Kelly Boyd. Boyd hung around long enough to anguish with a team record for miscues. "The first thing you do (wrong), you think, Oh no, here we go again," Theroff said. "We have to get away from it (basketball) for awhile to get our confidence back." Sophomore Felicia Sutton was the team leader for the Bulldogs. For the second straight year, Sutton led the team in scoring and rebounding. She also broke the school and conference single-game (27) and single-season records for most boards. She tied the record as a freshman, and moved into the MIAA's top 10 career leaders. "Felicia's a great player, you've got to give credit where it's due," Theroff said. "(But) most of our offense is geared to Felicia. We (outside players) sort of lose confidence in our shooting because we're too concerned with getting the ball into the post." Parrish encouraged the team, which consisted of two sophomores, one senior and the rest who were freshmen to "do the best job they can and set individual goals they can reach" for the team to improve next year. The only way for the ladies to go is up. Jim Davis Row 1:S. Theroff, B. Woolery, K. Boyd Row 2:5. Picha, K. Russett, R. Soper, A. Gum, B. Reiling Row 3:F. Sutton, M. Norris, S. Pfeiffer, K. Stevens, A. Goliday (Page 147) Quick feet help Angie Gum, so., take the uncontested lay-up following a fast break. The women recorded their worst season ever. Tim Barcus A move to the basket allows Felicia Sutton, so., to try for two points against Southeast Missouri. The Lady Bulldogs used this season as a learning experience. (Page 148) Swimming Lady 'Dogs make a splash Women outdistance opponents enroute to victory The women's swim team entered the natatorium in early September for practice with one goal on their minds: to win the Midwest Regional Championships. The season had its share of peaks and valleys but through hard work and dedication the team ended the regular season with a 5-3 dual meet record and a first place finish at the Grinnell Invitational. Only one big meet remained -- the Midwest Regional Championships. Their early season goal became a reality in mid-February when the Lady Bulldogs outdistanced their competition in Omaha, Neb. by claiming the championship with 468 points, exactly 80 points ahead of second place Eastern Illinois University (Charleston) and Creighton University (Omaha), took third. "This (the regional win) was definitely the highlight of our season," Head Coach Chuck Arabas said. "We had a very successful season overall despite the fact that we were a very young squad." The women definitely saved their best effort for the season finale. They claimed seven first place finishes at the Midwest Regionals, including one broken record. Senior Lori Terzopoulos, the only senior member on the team, broke her own school record in the 100-yard freestyle preliminaries at the regional meet with a time of 55.37 seconds. She went on to win the final in that event as well as the 50-yard freestyle in 25.73 seconds. Two freshmen also claimed first place finishes as Susan Schumacher claimed the 200-yard butterfly and Susan McBee took first in the 100-yard backstroke. Three Lady Bulldog relay teams also took top honors. The 200-yard relay team missed the school record by two-tenths of a second. Arabas said this year's squad showed strength despite their youth. "We've had past teams equal to this year's squad in ability but they were all older, with more experienced girls," Arabas said. The team should be strong contenders for the regional championship again next year with only one senior member leaving and a strong nucleus returning. Tom Magnani Women's Swimming NMSU Opp. 128 Washington Univ. 105 97 Western Illinois 134 99 Northern Illinois 180 62 St. Louis Univ. 49 74 Valparaiso 34 3rd Pioneer Relays 4th Missouri Univ. Cham- pionships NR Indian River NR 130 Principia 87 1st Grinnell Invitational 82 Missouri-Columbia 135 122 Grinnell College 107 1st Midwest Championships Final Record 5-3 Front Row: S. Schumacher, S. Volentine, L. Graham, K. Blackwell Row 2: L. Terzopoulos, D. Geison, J. Johnston, A. Lawrence, M. Hunt, M. Ferguson (Page 149) Up for a breath, Debbie Geison, fr., competes in the butterfly. In the dual meet with Grinnell, members did not swim their usual events because they were tapering off for regionals. About to push off for the backstroke, Susan McBee, fr., concentrates on the race ahead at the Missouri-Columbia Championships. The Lady Dogs finished fourth in the team race. Val Hoeppner (Page 150) On the starting blocks, Dave Reeb, jr., and Rob Laux, jr., get off the board late. Reeb and Laux swam in the 200m freestyle against Grinell at home. The freestyle event is the cue for Chuck Katz, so., to give his all. The men's swimming team had a dismal year finishing 1-8. Val Hoeppner (Page 151) Swimming Bulldogs sink to all-time low No scholarships decrease teams chances for success To fully appreciate what the men's swim team accomplished during the 1988-89 season, one can not simply look at the team's win/loss record. Instead, the individual improvement that resulted from hours of hard work must be taken into account. This is where dramatic changes took place. Every member of the team recorded a personal best time at the Midwest Championships at the University of Nebraska-Omaha. Junior Rob Laux finished third overall in the 400 individual medley, and set a school record with a time of 4:29.61. This contributed to an overall seventh place team finish. The season proved very trying for the team. Besides losing all but one meet, the team had to endure losses of individual members. The season ended with a smaller team and a 1-8 record in dual competition. "We can improve next year by getting more freshmen," sophomore Jeff Ridinger said. "The lack of numbers is the reason for our losses." The limited number of swimmers could be traced to an absence of available scholarships. No scholarships meant fewer swimmers. Because of the decreased number of swimmers, the team found it difficult to win the number of events necessary for success. "I think if you measure success from a win/loss standpoint, we weren't very successful," Head Coach Chuck Arabas said, "But if you compare each person with themself at the beginning of the season, we were very successful." The Bulldogs managed to post their lone win of the season Jan. 7 at Principia College (Ill.) by a score of 123-108. This came not long after the team had returned from a training session held in Florida during the holiday break. The team looked forward to the next season, because most of the team would be returning and could benefit from the experience they gained this year. Arabas said prospects for 1990 were encouraging. "We will definitely be better next year," Arabas said. "We have a lot of good workers on the team, they're really good kids." Tony Hawley Men's Swimming NMSU Opp. 66 Washington Univ. 167 87 Western Illinois 139 49 St. Louis 64 53 Valparaiso 60 4th Pioneer Relays 97 Missouri-St. Louis 137 NR Indian River NR 123 Principia 108 81 Missouri-Rolla 130 5th Grinnell Invitational 84 Missouri-Columbia 125 78 Grinnell College 155 7th Midwest Championships Final Record 1-8 Front Row: J. Parsons, J. Yates, R. Laux, J. Bartin, P. Lee Back Row: J. Halt, C. Katz, D. Reeb, K. Matlock, C. Williams, J. Edens (Page 152) Val Hoeppner On the hunt for points, John Stever, jr., looks for a takedown. First year coach Mike Knight guided the team to a 2-14 season record. With his arm smashed, George Creason, so., tries to escape. The team had a disappointing year after an unexpected return to campus. Tim Barcus (Page 153) Wrestling Wrestlers take it on the chin Bulldog program rebuilds following three year absence The 1988-89 wrestling team focused on rebuilding their squad after a three-year absence. The University dropped wrestling as an intercollegiate sport in 1985. "Upon the re-evaluation of our sports program, in regard to the sports in our immediate area, the popularity indicated a large enough interest in wrestling," acting Athletic Director Sam Lesseig said. "In keeping with the mission of our school we thought it would be wise to reinstate wrestling." The team consisted of lOO percent walk-ons who had little or no collegiate experience. "I was very pleased with the dedication, effort and performance of the men," Head Coach Mike Knight said. "The season as a whole was more of a preparation period. The seven members that remained with the team will be my nucleus to build on next year since all of them are coming back." Junior John Stever ended with a 10-16 record, and agreed with the challenge of revamping the program. "(The season) was a learning experience," Stever said. "But we need more money to get good high school wrestlers to come into the program. You are taking chances by coming here rather than the other established wrestling schools in the Mid-West." During the season the team had two men place in the regional rankings. Junior Jason Lind and sophomore Eric Ashby. Lind ranked third and Ashby ranked fourth in their respective classes following sixth place finishes by both at the Southwest Missouri State Invitational. The team ended the season with a 3-13 record. Immediately after the season ended Coach Knight began making plans for next year's team. "I would like to see Northeast develop into the top 10 nationally," Knight said. "I think that is very possible." Darcy Maile Wrestling NMSU Opp. Labette Takedown Tournament 4 CMSU Phi Sig Open UNO Open Drake Univ. Dual 40 22 North Central 24 13 MacMurray 30 6 Southwest Missouri State 46 6 Augustana 50 0 Central Missouri State 55 8 Southern Illinois-Edwardwville 42 Central Missouri State Quadrangular 4th McMurray Invitational 9th Drake Open Southwest Missouri State 6 Invitational Drake 41 21 William Jewell 15 15 DANA 31 0 Central Missouri State 48 15 Northwestern 27 24 Dubuque 18 9th Simpson Invitational 11 Kemper Military College Monmouth 43 10 Coe College 41 35 Kansas St. 4 5th NCAA Division II Midwest Regionals Final Record 3-13 Row 1: B. Davis, J. Lind, G. Creason, S. Ellingson; Row 2: J. Stever, E. Ashby, J. Cressler (Page 154) Concentration helps Carroll Walker: sr., aim for the bull's eye. Walker became involved in archery 13 years ago. (Page 155) Feature Shooting right on target Student conquers hurdle, obtains national rank If you need some pointers on bowhunting, senior Carroll Walker is a good person to ask. Not only does Walker enjoy hunting with a bow, he is a nationally ranked archer. Walker's accomplishments included repeated state and national championships. And if that was not enough, Walker had his own style-he used his teeth to pull back the string of the bow while shooting. Walker had been shooting a couple years before losing his right arm. Afterward, a friend who shot with only one arm encouraged him to keep shooting. "In the summer sometimes I'll get up early in the morning, just after daylight, when the wind's not blowing, and practice," Walker said. By competing in up to 12 tournaments yearly, many people asked for advice on how to get started. He wrote articles for a national trade magazine that helped others get started. "The feeling that comes with accomplishment and being able to help other people is what I like best," Walker said. Archery is not a highly publicized sport, Walker said, because it is not really a spectator sport. In outdoor competition archers shoot on marked trails at distances of 20 feet to 80 yards. The indoor competitions use targets at 20 yards. Besides particpating in archery, Walker is a business education major and a farmer in Green City. He would like to fit archery into his career. "I'd like to get into teaching and coaching," Walker said. "It would be nice to teach archery too." Carrie Elliott After successful shooting, Walker gathers his arrows. Walker ranked nationally as an archer. While the arrow is balanced on the bow, Walker pulls the string back with his teeth. Besides archery, Walker worked toward his degree in business education and farmed. All photos by Val Hoeppner. (Page 156) Echo Staff 156 People (Page 157) People Personalities, shapes, and colors combined. Lumped together in classes, groups and residences individuals emerged. Developing as an individual meant enountering new experiences. Students went on dates in groups and independent parties were the place to go on weekends. Others tested the waters while doing laundry for the first time and some ventured into the cafeterias not knowing what to expect. People played with Slinkys to relieve stress while others played phone pranks to add humor to a long night. Some students expressed their individuality by joining the progressive or anti- abortion movements. No matter what people were doing, they conquered or cowered from new experiences because they were on their own Instructions not Included. Lights and action turn A/H circle drive parking lot into NMSU Live. The nightclub atmosphere showcased student talent. Lips pursed to hit the right note, Painter, jr., belts out a solo. Painter played for the Gamblers for three years. (Page 158) Graduates Raynard Brown Teri Deeds Maureen Guiney Lon Harrelson Shari Harris Paul Higdon Kris Keyser Susan LaGrassa Shun-Wen Lin Deloris Michael Daniel Mika Ruth Miller Sharon Rigel Kathryn Roudebush Tracey Tolson Rebecca VanDonslear Hidden instructions baffle students College. A time for change, new experiences independence, nothing could fully prepare a person for the unexpected twists and turns that lay ahead. Sometimes the smallest unexpected details no one told you about caused the most trouble. Problems included everything from registering for classes to daily living and dorm life. Firsttime residents had to leam how to make the right type of phone calls (dial nine to get off campus), where to find toilet paper and had to adjust to cafeteria-style meals. "My main problem when I came here was figuring out how to use the cereal dispensers in PFM (Professional Food-Service Management)," graduate student Cathy Holcomb said. "I could not figure out that you pulled the bar in order to make the cereal come out." The dispensers and food service apparatus caused problems for first time diners. "The milk dispensers tend to keep putting out milk after you let them go," sophomore Kelly Walker said. The experience of living away from home created problems for both parents and students. "Make sure your mother puts your check in the bank if you work over Thanksgiving break," freshman Tim Naegelin said. "My mother saved my check for me so I would have money over Christmas break." The college experience left every class wondering about campus policies they never knew existed. Residential colleges, library cards -- the list of unknowns grew. Although the specifics changed from year to year, the feeling of independence existed for every class. Jenny Hogensen Shot practice prepares Mark Snyder, jr., for a rifle team meet. The rifle range and other areas remained hidden from students. (Page 159) Seniors Bonnie Adams Rebeka Albertson Carla Alexander Barbara Allen Laura Allen Charles Ammons Mark Anderson Todd Anderson Denise Arie Rebecca Arnett Cindy Arnold Jevne Arreazola Teresa Arrenholz Lisa Axsom Michelle Aylward Cheryl Baalmann Jeffrey Bagby Tony Bainbridge Janice Bandy Elaine Bao Timothy Barcus Rebecca Barker Mary Barnes Pearl Barron Karen Bastert Sharon Bauman Gina Beasley Sharon Beatty Sherrone Beatty Jeffrey Beeler Cindy Benton Laura Berg Prudence Berry Sarah Berryman Vicki Betz Julie Bextermiller Gregory Biggs Robin Biles David Bingaman Holly Black Leslee Blake Beth Boehner Susie Bohrer Rebecca Bolibaugh Theresa Bono Christopher Booher Johnna Bourgeois Robyn Boren (Page 160) Seniors Beth Boyer Bonnie Brandon Thomas Brandvold Christopher Brauss Joe Breen Cynthia Brenneke Peggy Broughton Gaye Lei Brown Lee Ann Brownlow Wendeline Brumbaugh Lisa Brunk Mark Bruns Barbara Buelter Scot Buker Rod Bunch Janet Burd Christopher Burkholder Michelle Carney Jennifer Carter Aleta Casady Kimberly Castello Douglas Cavalli Shinchyuan Chen Cheng-Jung Cheng Gina Christensen Mike Clancy Tim Clark Janet Claypoole Cindi Cleeton Debra Clinton Edward Coil Mary Coleman Michelle Colling Peggy Collinge Ronnee Collins Tracy Comstock Diana Cook Renee Cook Trish Cope Lisa Costanza Jeri Covington Cindy Cox Janine Crist Deborah Crnic Susan Crooks Carol Crowell Kelly Cuttle Paige Cuttler (Page 161) Four year degrees - are they gone? Admission to the state's liberal arts and sciences university did not require attending college more than four years to find value in your education. Changing majors, failing courses, taking minimal class loads. Whatever the reason. Not all students graduated in four years. Graduate student James Crnic did not have all of his coursework finished when he stopped attending school for two semesters. "I had other things to do at the time," he said. Darrell Krueger, dean of instruction and vice president for academic affairs, said taking more than four years to graduate was a national trend. "I think the reason students take more than four years to graduate is because they change their majors, fail courses, or they take time off," Krueger said. "Some majors take longer if students don't take summer courses." Senior Rob Hill changed his major three times and planned to graduate in more than four years. He carried minimum class loads. "I like to take it easy and take only 12-13 hours each semester," Hill said. "I plan to go to grad school and for right now, college is a good escape from the real world, especially since I get paid to go to school through scholarships." College not only delayed plans, but also gave students time to make decisions. Some students did not want to hastily commit themselves to one area for the rest of their lives. Senior Tony Potts said he thought he knew what he wanted to do after college. "All I could think about was going to med school and someday setting up my own practice," Potts said. "After that first year I started to have second thoughts about becoming a doctor. I didn't know whether it was worth it." Potts later changed his major to fine arts, extending his college career to a seven-year degree plan. "You have to find what you want in life and go after it, no matter what the cost." Like Potts, some students intended to pursue their career after college, but for others college became their career. Fifth year senior, James Robinson gets ready to mop part of the SUB. Robinson took more than four years to graduate because of confusion surrounding his course requirements. Kimberly Damman Lisa Dannegger Dave Dansberry Eric Davis Jim Davis Shanda Davis Michelle DeMoney Harsha De Silva Maurice DeVos Nancy Dicks Teresa Diego Tracey Dolde (Page 162) Kent Donaldson Annette Dority Stephen Dougherty Lisa Dover Scott Dover Amy Doyser Susan Drew Suzanne Duncan Annette Durham Tena Eggers Kelly Elliott Cathy Embrey Alan Erickson Lisa Eulinger Leslie Ewigman Kyle Fee Tanya Finley Jeff Fischer Student crew takes kinks out of halls Chairs, drawers, lights and mattresses are just a few of the items destroyed in the residence halls. These items were fixed by the facilities crew. Mike Ackerman, head of the facilities crew, said the 12- member team did minor repairs needed because of use and abuse. He said some special skills were needed when applying. All workers passed verbal tests and demonstrated knowledge of various tools and how to use them. They also had to show their competence in making minor repairs. Ackerman headed the crew for two-and-one-half years, and felt good about the students' work. "They do a tremendous job," Ackerman said. "They get stuck a lot of times with little jobs that wouldn't get done without them." Junior Becky Westergaard did repairs with the crew for four semesters. Westergaard said moving was the most difficult, but fun. She said the job had its advantages. "I like it a lot," Westergaard said. "I think it's better than most jobs on campus." Sophomore Pat Mathews said he learned a lot in the three semesters he worked for the crew. He said he had a real shock once while replacing a wall outlet. "I was trying to pull the outlet apart when the screwdriver got stuck to the box," Mathews said, "It was kind of scary, for some reason sparks flew everywhere, but I'm still alive." Mathews said he liked his job. "I think it will help in the future with my own house." Greg Heckart Val Hoeppner A high-pressure circulating pump gets a grease job from Steve Brookhart. The boiler needed daily maintenance. (Page 163) John Fisher Mary Fleak Eric Fleming Timothy Flemming Robyn Fletcher Shelli Flood Kellie Floyd Marilyn Foreman Vivian Franje Shelly Frank Nancy Fredrick Kimberly Freeman Alice Fu Christopher Funke Jill Gagliardi Kimala Gaines Carol Gamm Steven Garner Ruth Gates Jill Gehner John Geiger Lisa Genthon Ronald Gerling Lisa Gibbs-Gates Jenny Gibson Michael Gillum Gina Giovanoni Kathryn Gordy Lisa Gray Jeffrey Greenfield Darrell Gregg Amy Gregory Patricia Grigsby Jay Groene Annette Grote Ann Guffey Amy Guy Jacqueline Haaf Jill Haeffner Lori Hahn Brandee Haller Robert Hamilton Nancy Hanson Helen Harl Jo Ann Harlow Larry Harper Philip Harrison Kevin Harthoorn (Page 164) A car is demolished as Dave Barla jr., hammers away. The Dog Days carnival included the car bash. Scottie Harvey Cathy Hawkins Lisa Henderson Leta Hendrix Richelle Hettinger Lisa Hicks Diane Higbee Kristopher Hisle Karen Hoaglin Paula Hohner Chris Holmes Anthony Horvath Ed Huels Jeri Huffman Mark Huhn Debra Huls Kristin Hunt Theresa Hyatt (Page 165) Cynthia Israel Lisa Jackson Brenda Jarmon Michelle Johnson Scott Johnson Conny Jones Stephanie M. Jones Stephanie R. Jones Steven Jones Lisa Kain Jeffrey Kaufman Rhonda Keller Christopher Kellogg Deborah Kelsey Douglas Kerr Ruth Kerr Sheila Kerr Kenneth Kesler Darren King William King Donna Kissel Karen Klingemann Robert Koechle Masayuki Kojima Maura Kolb Brian Krippner Carolyn Kroeger Sharon Langhorst I-Pin Lee Diana Lees Mona Lewis Jeanie Lillard Lana Linebaugh Tricia Link Amy Littleton Judy Livesay Angela Luby Kevin Luther Karen MacDonough Katherine MacDonough Craig MacKaman Holly Mackender Peggy Maeder Aleea Major Michael Martin Tammy Martin Katherine Masek Brian McNeill (Page 166) Shelley McVietty Gregory Meier Deborah Meilink Jennifer Melton Thomas Miller Lisa Mineart Darrell Missey Helen Moench Kristy Mollick Charlene Moore Marilyn Moore Michele Moore Sandy Morris Amy Morrissey Suzette Morton Lisa Moulder Wendy Muehring Lynne Mueller Teresa Mueller Joe Mundler Lori Murphy Deanna Murrell Rose Mykins Juli Mylenbusch Stephen Nealon Cynthia Nelson Patrick Ney Lisa Niemeier Michelle Noe Lisa Nolte Curtis O'Connor Sabrina Oden Mark Olwig Jeffrey Ornduff Brian Osborn Shelley Ott Jill Oxberger Shelle Palaski Alana Parks Melissa Passe Lori Payne Melissa Pemberton Bob Perkins Michael Perry Laurie Peters Thomas Pickens Karen Pierce Linda Playle (Page 167) Mitchell Pockrandt Judith Polly Amy Poyser Darla Privitt Tonja Rader Jeffrey Ralston Tom Rauenbuehler David Reardon Deb Reinert Mary Reis Mark Resczenko David Richman Connie Ries Mikki Riley Sheryl Riley Jeffrey Rinehart Melody Robbins Keith Roberts Faculty parents give no special care Imagine a student walking into a classroom and finding their mother preparing to give a lecture, or going to the Dean's office and seeing your father behind the desk. Although this situation could be awkward, Britta Paulding, daughter of Dr. James Paulding, did not think of herself as different from other students. She even took one of her father's classes. "A lot of people in the class didn't even know he was my dad," Paulding said. "I was trying to sit in the back and not tell anyone who I was. It wasn't any different, I hardly talked in his class." The 75 percent tuition discount made some children of University employees more likely to attend NMSU. Some students found advantages and disadvantages of having a parent as a university employee. "It helps teachers to learn faster who you are," James Tichenor Jr., son of Dr. James Tichenor, said. "Everybody gets a chuckle out of it the first time they call roll, but after that it's no big deal." These students agreed their parents' occupations did not alter their family life. Junior Michael Smith, son of Dean Terry Smith, said, "He occasionally asks for advice on implementing new programs, or what I think. Pretty much when I do see him, he leaves his work at work and leaves his family life at home. Students whose parents worked for the University might have received discounts and interested looks when professors called roll, but the situation usually meant just one more familiar face, and familiar name, on campus. Jenny Hoogensen While his dad is away, Kevin Dager, fr., takes over his office. Dager and many other students had parents on the faculty. (Page 168) Seniors Randall Roberts James Robinson Rhonda Robinson Donna Robles Cynthia Robuck Stacey Rockwell Larry Rodgers Gerardo Rojas-Gomez Elizabeth Rooker Darryl Roth Lisa Ruder Jackie Ruffcorn Dee Runnels Michele Sandberg Kyle Sanders Edward Scalf Andrea Schalk Christine Scharf Kurt Schlanker Margaret Schmidt Christina Schneider Tracy Scholle Brian Schromm Julia Schulte Karen Schwent Marti Seamster Joey Sebol Susan See Anne Seitz Joy Sherman Franklin Shipley Steve Shortt Regina Shultz Todd Sinn Jane Skeene Angela Slater Phillip Slattery John Smallwood Christopher Smead Debra Smith Elizabeth Smith Jay Smith Jennifer Smith Mark Smith Sharon Smith Mary Snell It Choohg Soh Doyle Speer (Page 169) Quartet's crescendo gains prestige Four students could boast about a standing invitation to all presidential receptions. They were not Student Senate members or President's Distinguished Scholars but rather the President's String Quartet. This prestigious ensemble formed seven years ago as a faculty ensemble but progressed into a student ensemble which was recommended by faculty. The quartet performed background music for presidential receptions held in honor of famous campus visitors such as Jeane Kirkpatrick, Vincent Price and a special delegation from the Republic of Taiwan. Seniors Teresa Diego and Sally Fowler, and juniors Lara Runnels and Mary Grace Giesler, experienced memorable moments while performing on behalf of President Charles McClain. When playing for the Taiwan Delegation, the quartet received a pleasant surprise. Their official function was to play background music, but the Delegation stopped to clap after every song. Even though only five out of thirty delegation members spoke English, they began singing the Christmas carols the quartet was playing. "It was an interesting mixture of English and Taiwanese," cellist Diego said. The quartet also performed community concerts for such groups as the Kirksville Regional Arts Council, where they were the only student group invited to perform. Jonathan Chenoweth, the quartet's coach, said, "The group has found by playing different performances together, that playing well as an ensemble is formed slowly." Leslee Blake Tim Barcus Quartet members Teresa Diego, sr., and Sally Fowler, sr., play for a VIP high school visit day. The quartet performed background music for presidential receptions. Robert Spegal Kris Spence Teresa Spencer Mark Sperry Mendy Sportsman Carol Stano-Sparks Thomas Steele Debbie Steiner Minette Sternke Joseph Stockmann Leanna Stockwell Monique Stokes Catherine Stortz Jane Sturms Nancy Suttie Ruth Sutton Scott Tate Orlando Taylor (Page 170) Seniors Theresa Taylor Brian Teems Lori Terzopoulos Bryan Thomas Jeff Thomas Sherry Thompson Lila Tracy Marc Tregnago Kimberly Tripp Kevin Trokey Jimmy Tung Brian Turner Jeff Turner Pamela Turner Tammy Vancourt Todd VanRie Don Veile Laura Venable Daniel Vick Terri Vlahovich Jacqueline Vowell Lesa Wait Julie Walbridge Lisa Walden Lizabeth Waldman Sandee Walk Carroll Walker Harry Waters Heather Weeden Amitha Weerakoon Gina Wehmeyer Karen Weidinger Paulette Wellman James Wells Regina Wells Kelly Werner Rhonda West Tammy Wheeler Bickett Whitener Lyndel Whittle Jeffrey Whitworth Craig Whitworth Richard Wichmann Paul Wiegand Jim Williams Phillip Williams Richard Wilson Lori Wittman (Page 171) Siblings strengthen relationships Each year students come to school leaving behind home towns, old identities, friends, parents, brothers and sisters. A fresh start meant new friends, new groups and new courses. Then it happened. After establishing an identity at college, a brother or sister at home chose to attend the same school. The older child wondered how to act and whether the younger brother or sister would become more popular. Could you keep separate identities and avoid the high school tendency to attach labels to siblings? Senior Matt Belcher found it possible to keep separate identities. His brother Jeff agreed. Matt let Jeff do his own thing when he started. "No one showed me around when I came here," Matt said. "Besides, he could handle it." Jeff agreed, because he wanted to be independent. "I didn't want him to think I was tagging along," Jeff said. "I don't see him as much as thought I would before came." On the average, the two talked about once every other week. Not all siblings took such a laissez-faire attitude. Senior John Laurent took a different approach when his sister Tammy started college. "My first instinct was to check all her classes, hang around her room and see things went all right for her and check her teachers," John said. He soon realized his sister could get along on her own, and the visits became less frequent. Tammy said, that although she felt a little stifled at first, she did not regret choosing the same school. They were both glad to have each other to turn to when their stepfather passed away. "Instead of having to be up here alone, we had each other," John said. "It made it a lot easier." continued on page 173 With a helping hand from her sister Janice, fr., Lisa Troesser works on a bulletin board for her floor. Lisa, a Peer Adviser, welcomed her sister's assistance. (Page 172) Undergraduates Ziaul Abedin Marc Abel Amy Adams Carol Adams Gayla Adams John Adams Loren Adams Stuart Adams Curtis Aden Kimberly Albo Renee Albracht Kimberly Alexander Mark Alexiou Michael Alexiou Jennifer Alferman Deanna Allen Margaret Allen Martin Allen Annette Allmon Lisa Althage Karen Amschler Jena Anderson Julie Anderson Kathy Anderson Lynette Anderson Natalie Anderson Susan Anderson Shelly Anderson Maria Angel Yumi Aoki Winsor Apenbrinck Melinda Argo Todd Armbrust Kathryn Arnold Michelle Arnold Rebecca Arthaud Connie Artz Christan Asbacher Lea Asel Katy Askeland Paul Askeland Laurie Auer Chammie Austin Madina Baalawi Jennifer Baerthel Ward Bahner David Bailey Jay Baker (Page 173) Julie Baker Katherine Baker Sherry Baker Susan Baker Wendy Baker William Baker Kevin Ball Susan Ball Dennis Ballard Joseph Bambenek Craig Bandy Janice Bandy Elaine Bao Jill Barbeau Sherri Barber Angela Barnes Daniel Barnes Kevin Barnett Siblings . . . continued from page 171 "It's a really great suport group," Tammy said. They talked to each other two or three times weekly. Their classes were in different buildings, so they rarely saw each other walking around on campus. Senior Kris Spence also acted protective of his sister Kay when she first enrolled. "The first time she came to a Phi Lambda Chi party I was worried about how I was supposed to act because I was used to drinking and here comes my sister out of high school," Kris said. Kay noticed his big-brother attitude. "He's very protective and he doesn't like anyone I date," Kay said. The two agreed there were disadvantages to having a brother or sister on campus. "It was hard being known as just Kris' little sister instead of Kay," Kay said. "Having to share my car and her being able to tell mom and dad anything I did was a big disadvantage," Kris said. Overall, the two got along well. These brothers and sisters maintained separate identities and found they could coexist without cramping each other's styles. A college atmosphere also meant sibling rivalry. Tammy said grades could be a problem, since John recieved high grades. "Some kids could tell their parents school was just getting harder," Tammy said. "I don't have that excuse because John got such good grades." Johnna Bourgeois Tim Barcus An open line gives Dan Mulhearn, sr., and Denise Mulhearn, fr., a chance to phone home. Attending school with a sibling often provided support for each other. (Page 174) Quad trotting considered a hazard Hazards on campus created problems that inconvenienced students. The Quadrangle, lack of lighting, and construction were just some of the obstructions that made the simple task of walking to class an adventure. The Quad continued to be a problem and often resembled a sticky mud pit. The original Teacher's College campus included a lake on the land now known as the Quad. In 1924 workers drained the lake to extinguish a fire in Baldwin Hall. In 1985 a drainage system was added, but mud and low tree branches still aggravated those who traveled the Quad. "It's supposed to be a short cut, but it turns out to be more of a problem," freshman Chris Murphy said. "The Quad does have aesthetic value. It is a relief from the brick and cement parts of campus. However, it should have been a practical route for getting to classes." Besides the Quad's topographical problems, the lack of lighting also caused concern. "The Quad is an asset to the school because of it's beauty, but they should make one lighted sidewalk through it," junior Velvet Meissein said. Construction caused another risk for most of the first semester. Walking across campus became a sort of "Mission Impossible" as wooden planks bridged the ditches in front of Missouri and Brewer halls. "It was always an adventure crossing the ditches because you didn't know if the board would break or if you would slip off into the moat," sophomore Michael Hachmeister said. Campus modernization caused inconvenience but students agreed it was better than having old, worn out places. Missouri Hall students Eric Zareh, fr., and Mike Barnes, fr., walk the plank on their way across campus. Reconstruction kept students on their toes all year. Val Hoeppner Lori Barnette Stephen Barr Christina Barry Michelle Barth Tim Barth John Bartin Jon Bartleson Catherine Barton Jennifer Barton Stephanie Barton Gene Basler Karen Bastean Shawn Batey David Bauer Julie Bauer Linda Bauman Julianna Baumann Glenn Baumgarth (Page 175) Rick Baur Debbie Bazzell Michael Beadles Terri Beall Kim Bealmear Gregory Beard Jeffrey Beard Gregory Beasecker Ginger Beasley Scott Beattie Sharon Beatty Christine Beaury Amy Beck Stephanie Beck Annette Becker Chris Becker Melodye Becker Stephen Becker Tonja Begeman John Behn Sarah Behnen Kim Behnke Corinna Belitz Kerry Belitz Ellen Benedix Laura Bennett Rhonda Bennett Steve Benson Cynthia Benz Michelle Berg Michelle Bergland James Berrey Eric Bertram Rebecca Besch Kerri Bessee Kathleen Best Donna Betz Kevin Betz Connie Bevans Robert Biggs Paul Bihn Stephen Bilderback Diana Billhartz Traci Birchler Laura Birmingham Denise Bischoff Carey Bishop Keri Bjork (Page 176) Undergraduates Leah Black Tracy Black Debra Blackwell Jeffrey Blaine Carol Bland Anne Blanke Barbara Blanke Jenny Blankenship Denise Blechle Charles Block Emily Block Jeffrey Block Michelle Blotevogel Michael Blumenkemper Ray Blumenkemper Angela Bobb Andrea Bodenhausen Douglas Boehm James Boehm Terry Boehmer Tim Boland Kimberly Bolding Amy Bollin Julie Bollinger Dan Bollini Carolyn Bonham Kenneth Boning Perry Boone Kristi Boone Tommy Brandt Sarah Brann Scott Brann Debra Brantner Jack Bratich Chad Braymer Bridgit Breecher Theresa Brennan Shannon Brenner Kelley Brewer Rebecca Brewer Lynn Bormann Linda Bottrell Stacey Bounds Traci Bowden Diane Bowen Chadwick Bowers Marvin Boyer Kelley Brace (Page 177) Students catch "bugs" during school Sick trays delivered bedside and sympathetic parents disappeared when students came to college but that did not mean students no longer got sick. Sophomore Chad Kerr turned to the Student Health Clinic to avoid a lingering illness. "The Health Clinic is helpful if you feel yourself getting sick and you go right away," Kerr said. "That way you could prevent getting something worse." Dr. John Morgan, Director of Student Health, said the number of patients increased during the colder months of the year. Morgan also said a college student's environment and lifestyle contibuted to an increase in the number of students that got sick. "College students live in an environment where they are more exposed, there are a lot of people in a small amount of space, they are more of a risk," Morgan said. "Some college students don't get the optimum amount of sleep or have an optimum diet, which can affect one's resistance." Fresman Mary Ann Ritchie went to the clinic but said she had trouble making up the work she missed when out of school. "Finally I came down with mono and they, the Health Clinic, sent me home before Finals," Ritchie said. "Now I'm paying the price by making up finals, with the added load of a new semester." When students got sick at school the treatment did not differ much from the treatment for being sick of school. Complain to your roommate, take some aspirin or go to a doctor - you had to find the treatment alone, without sympathetic parents to listen to your sniffling. A sore finger brings Kelly Siebert, fr., to the health clinic. Judy Neuweg checked her blood pressure. Val Hoeppner Michelle Bracken Sheri Bradley Helen Brady Stacy Braendle Sara Brandenburg John Brandt Julie Brandt Susan Brandt Cristy Brickell Teri Brickey Christopher Brickler Amy Briggeman Lisa Brill Michael Brinker Jennifer Briscoe Kristin Brissette Christina Britt April Broadstone (Page 178) Kristin Brockelmeyer Scott Brockelmeyer Philip Brosnan Stephanie Broughton Teresa Brouk Jacob Brower Carla Brown Debi Brown Denise Brown Lora Brown Mary Brown Shawn Brown Susan Brown Tara Brown David Browning Jera Bruce Michele Bruer Sharon Brugioni G.D.I. parties break Greek tradition To be a GDI used to mean being excluded from the kind of multikeg blowouts with hundreds of people usually associated with fraternities. In recent years, though, places with names like "The Cave," "The Grey House," and "The Academy" provided a place to party without being Greek. "Usually, we have anywhere between 250 to 400 people in our house, our garage, and our back yard," senior Kevin Knickerbocker, a tenant of the Grey House, said. "We go through anywhere between eight and 13 kegs in a night." Knickerbocker said people are what make a party, but freshman Tom Todd, a tenant of the Academy, said music played an important part in drawing a crowd. His parties featured live music from his own band and from others. In addition to providing the bands with exposure, the guests enjoyed the music. "They like the sound of live bands and keep coming back for it," Todd said. He said that the type of drinks offered at The Academy added another attraction to the parties. "The usual party enhancer -- it's a yellowish liquid substance that people consume in sometimes great amounts," Todd said. None of the houses "sold" beer. Knickerbocker said the Grey House "sells cups, the beer is complimentary." Originally, the idea behind some independent parties was to allow a social place for the non- Greek student body. But after word spread about the establishments, they opened the doors for everyone. Three dollars for a plastic cup of beer is a common sight for students. G.D.I. parties attracted a mixture of people. (Page 179) Undergraduates Ruth Brune Michelle Bruno Rebecca Brunson Stephanie Bryan Susan Bryan Gerald Bryant Denise Bryson Richard Buchanan Peggy Buckardt Carol Buckman Sarah Buhr Tracy Burckhardt Brenda Burkamper Elizabeth Burke Jeremy Burke Timothy Burke Sandy Burnau Michele Burns Cheryl Busam Jenifer Buse Heidi Buser Debbie Buss Anita Butcher Robert Butler Teresa Butz Laura Byrne Tiffany Cahill Julian Caldwell Amy Campbell Robert Campbell Matthew Candrl Thomas Canfield Catharyn Cannon Karla Cannon Michael Cannon Partricia Carey Teresa Carey Juli Cargill Lora Carmichael Ken Carmon Denise Carrender James Carter Debra Cason William Catlett Shannon Caughron Jude Cauwenbergh Todd Chandler Randy Chapman (Page 180) Undergraduates David Charles Suzanne Chase Amy Cheesman Rachel Chen Candace Chiburis Jennifer Chickering Wilma Childs Jennifer Chrismer Ben Christensen Sherrie Christensen Darin Clack Cynthia Clamp Faith Clark Jason Clark Tammy Clark Christopher Clausen Luis Clavijo Kenneth Clayton Adam Cleary Debbie Clift Wesley Clifton Susan Clingman Diane Clinton Kevin Clore Tina Clough Robert Clow Deborah Cobb Heather Cobb Jason Coffey Maria Coffman Tasha Cogan Daniel Cole Lisa Coleman Michelle Coleman Sherri Coleman Amy Collins Chad Collins Michael Colona Scott Colvin John Condra Lisa Condra Carl Cook David Cook Juanita Cook Kevin Cook Richard Cook Debra Cooper Kathleen Corbett (Page 181) Robert Cormier Michelle Correll Robin Coulter James Covey Kelly Covington Sandra Cowan Susan Cowell Sonya Crabtree Scott Craig Julie Cramer Robert Cramer Dawn Crandall Jeffrey Craver James Crawford Brenda Creed Tracy Crist Anne Croat Clayton Cromwell A fire sparks conversation and warmth as members of the Baptist Student Union wait for a hayride. The BSU sponsored the event in November. (Page 182) Mitchell Cross Fonda Crouch Sharon Crow Christina Crowder Tom Crowder Deborah Crumes Jenni Cunningham Katherine Cupp Alison Currid Marla Curtis Lee Cusick Katherine Cyphers LaNae Dagit Joia D'Almeida Sherri Daise Laura Daly Alan Dameron Aaron Dannegger Abortion issue surfaces on campus The 16th anniversary of the Roe vs. Wade decision on January 22,1989 sent a wave of Pro-life and Pro-choice demonstrations across the nation. The members of the Christians at McLaughlin Chapel staged a peaceful anti-abortion protest on the quadrangle January 23. "We're trying to present God's view on the subject of abortion," co-pastor Richard Ochs said. "We've been up here a couple years in a row now passing out literature and telling students what the Scriptures say about it." Junior Debbie Lein, a member of the Chapel, said students just do not realize what they are doing when they have an abortion and that demonstrations are a good way to inform them. Pro-choicer Sarah Hartmann, jr., thought the protesters were being too forward. "I really haven't seen them, but I heard they're being really pushy about the issue," Hartmann said. "If they would do it in a civilized way, that would be OK. I just don't think they should push their views and their literature off on anyone." Ochs disagreed with pro-choicers who said a woman should have the right to choose what to do with her body. "Choice is a nice word, but you've got to think about what you are choosing," Ochs said. "When you talk about killing the life of an unborn child, what choice is that?" Amid demonstrations in Kirksville and the nation, President George Bush was working to have the Supreme Court decision overturned. Laura Venable Val Hoeppner As passersby yell comments. Debbie Lein, jr., displays her poster. Lein represented a non- denominational church and expressed her anti-abortion views. (Page 183) Undergraduates Matthew Dannegger Dana Danner Denise Darr Christine Davids Jennifer Davis James Davis Julie Davis Michael Davis Susan Davis Wendy Davis Zelda Davis Kristen Davit Christa Day Denetta Dean Stephanie Deason Alan DeVaughan William Dechent Melinda Deck Anna Decker Brian Deever Brian Detlass Mark DeKeersgieter Paul DeKeersgieter Jennifer Delbert Ian Delinger Michelle Demerly Brandi Denning Danielle Dent Mary De Priest Gretchen De Rosear Sheaneth De Soysa Jamie Dettmer Mark De Barr Scott Devinney Paul Diamond Andrea DiBello Jennifer Dickerson Jason Dickus Christy Dieffenbach Doug Dieleman Marc Dippel Robert Disterhaupt David Dixon Owen Doak Melody Dodd Eric Dodson Ellen Doering Suzan Dombroviak (Page 184) Undergraduates Melissa Donahue Brad Donaldson Hilary Donaldson Shannon Donaldson Craig Dooley Brian Dorgan Mark Dorpinghaus Beth Dorsam Cheryl Douglas Deborah Drebes Nikki Dreisoerner Steve Dudenhoeffer Denise Dudley Gregory Duenow Jodi Dufner Monica Duft Staci Dufur Colleen Dugan Rafer Dunbar Sheila Duncan Becki Dunger Kelly Dunn Laura Dunn Elizabeth Dunne Amy Durham Heidi Dybevik James Dyhouse Rhonda Easley Pamela Echternacht Andrea Echternkamp Marc Eckhart James Edens Kathleen Eggers Sharon Eggleston Daniel Egley Lisa Ehorn Jeffrey Eichholz Steve Eiken Karen Eilerman Shawn Ellingson Carrie Elliott Michelle Elliott Denise Ellis John Ellis Kristen Ellis Beth Elmendorf Kim Elsbernd Keith Emery (Page 185) Group dating: The alternative avenue Dating has always been part of college social life. Going out in groups offered an alternative to traditional single dating. "Group dating is more relaxed, a lot of fun and relieves stress for first time daters," junior Jeff Williams said. Popular activities for group dating included bar-hopping for the over-21 group to socializing at the lake. "Getting couples together as a group and renting a pontoon at the lake can be really fun, because you can fish, swim, barbeque and socialize," senior Sherri Agee said. "I enjoy getting a group together for happy hour and living it up at either Bogie's or Too Tail's," senior Joy Adams said. Some students believed the best way to go to a movie was in a group. Others resorted to home videos. "I'd much rather rent movies and bring them home with a group of people," junior Susan Priebe said. "It seems more relaxed and personal." Other group pastimes included going out to eat, snow skiing, and going to parties, nonetheless, the boy-girl dating scene had not been phased out. Some students said dating one-on-one gave them the best chance to get to know the other person. "You get to know the girl much better because it kind of forces the two of you together," sophomore Will Fitzsimmons said. The lack of things to do in Kirksville caused dating anxieties but led to creativity. "With nothing else to do but the usual eating out and going to a movie, you have to be creative," senior Todd Hart said. "Sometimes the best dates can come from the craziest ideas." Group dating offers an alternative to the traditional date. Lori Bamett, jr., Steve White, so., and Laurie Auer, fr., enjoy a night on the town, together. Tracy Emery Allen Engel Michelle Engelman Shawn Engle Michelle Enke Rebecca Enke Christopher Erhart Tammy Erhart Suzanne Erwin Brian Eskijian Raul Esquerra Steven Ethetton Christina Etter Rhonda Evans Mary Ezell William Fagas Johan Fagerberg Brian Falls (Page 186) Famous names, but unfamiliar faces A rose is a rose, but is Sandy Duncan really Sandy Duncan? Some students had the same name as stars so you might have had Paul Schafer or Steve Martin in a class. Junior Tom Crews said he felt uncomfortable the first day of classes when instructors called role because many students turned their heads when they heard his name. "When they call out your name everybody laughs," he said. "It's kind of embarrassing; everybody turns around and looks at you." Freshman Jennifer Horton, who shared her name with a soap opera character, said many people meeting her for the first time commented on her name. "When I introduced myself to people they'd say, 'Oh, she's on Days of Our Lives.'" Others agreed first meetings were a difficult time. Senior Sandy Duncan was teased her about Wheat Thins because of the famous Duncan in the commercials, and freshman Melissa Gilbert had to field questions such as "Weren't you on Little Mouse on the Prairie?" and "How's Rob Lowe?" Gilbert said it did not bother her to have the same name as a star, she said she found advantages because people would remember her name. These stars were not famous when the students were named, but the students thought it was interesting their names had become widely known. However, they did say, they would not want their children to have the same names as famous people. "It's good to have your own identity," Gilbert said. Karen Klingemann A famous name brought curious questions for Melissa Gilbert, fr. She shared her name with a celebrity. Vivian Franje Dawn Faries Elizabeth Farkas Valancy Farley Stephanie Farmer Robert Farr Tina Farren Dale Farris Jr. Laura Farwig Diana Favors Jason Fears Kelly Feder Sarah Feist Michele Feldmann Christopher Fenelon Brandon Fergerson Melissa Ferguson Patricia Ferguson Victoria Ferrell (Page 187) Undergraduates Kathleen Fetters Beth Fickess Rhea Fincher Debbie Fink Tanya Finley Kandi Fish Holly Fisher Stephen E. Fisher Stephen M. Fisher Kathy Flanders Gerard Fleming Gregory Flesher Kellie Fletcher Arul Fleury Mollie Flockhart Brad Floerke Craig Florerke Kimberly Floyd Bonnie Foglesong Anton Fonseka Matthew Forck Weaver Forest Donna Foresyth Noel Fossum Christa Foster Paula Foster Donetta Fountain Larry Fowler Jerry Frans Donna Frater Tina Frazier Lisa Friedrich Sherry Frierdich Gail Friesner Kelly Fruin Tammy Frye Kristie Fuemmeler Lynn Gabathuler Susan Gadell Jill Gaines Julie Gallagher Darlene Gallo John Gansmann Jenny Gardner Teresa Gardner Kelly Garrett-Eggers Russell Gaskin Richard Gates (Page 188) Undergraduates Laura Gauzy Melissa Gegg Sandy Gehrin Christopher Geisert Michael Geismann Jill Gentry Kelli George Julia Gerard Cynthia Gettemeyer Karibeth Gibby Angela Giboney Mary Gibson Mary Giesler Debbie Gieson Missy Gilbert Michael Gillen Jannette Ginther London Gissendanner John Gleckler Leah Glidden Terry Gloriod Barbara Glosier Carolyn Goebel Susan Goldammer Christina Gooch Lona Gooch David Gooding Sheila Goodwin Matthew Gordon Rebecca Gore David Grainger Jon Grannis Kathleen Grant Stacy Grant Jennifer Gravitt Christine Gray David Green Jacqueline Greene Kerry Greer Kimberly Gregg Rae Ann Gregg Mandy Griesenbeck Donald Griffin Caren Griggs Mary Grimm Lisa Groene Jeff Groh Candice Gross (Page 189) Nena Grossius Felicia Grote Shelly Grote Kristina Groves Mary Grundel Kenneth Grupe Kristy Gunnerson Crist Gusland Wally Gustafson Jr. Sara Gutekunst Paul Haag Annie Haas Kurtis Haas Michael Hachmeister Bryan Hagerla Robin Hahs Brad Hake Lisa Hale Twain marks campus with activities Their softball team placed first in intramural sports competition, one resident won the campus Monopoly tournament and they were involved in the United Way fund drive. The people with these claims to fame lived in Dobson Hall's Twain House. Twain House participated in activities in Dobson Hall and around campus. Two of the campus events Twain House participated in were the scavenger hunt during Homecoming, and the KNEU lip sync contest. Twain House's activities were unpredictable. "There are many smaller activities going on in Twain House all of the time," said Junior Dave Stefacek, a third year resident and former Twain House president. Activities Twain House sponsored included skating parties, dart tournaments, and board game tournaments. Weekly events included playing hall sports, watching Days of Our Lives every day, and watching Alf every Monday night. "We're lucky, we have the lounge as a social gathering place," said Stefacek. "Everyone goes out there and has fun joking around and talking. We're just a great bunch of friends. Everyone knows everyone else and everyone gets involved." "Twain House is the place to be," said sophomore Brian Hammond. "This is where it's at." To sum up their feelings about Twain House several residents came up with a slogan they thought covered it all. "Twain House forever. Once you experience it you'll never forget it." Greg Persinger Tim Barcus An open glove is the target as Tim Clark, sr., fields a grounder. Clark lived in Twain Mouse in Dobson Mall South. (Page 190) Lori Hale Jean Hall John Hall Brandee Haller Richard Hamer Angela Hamm Brian Hammon Melissa Hammond Lisa Hampson Karen Haney David Hanna Mike Hannah Allen Hansen Erick Hanson Craig Harbaugh Katherine Harbur Andrea Hardy Douglas Hare OSCAR joins fight to recycle waste Some people argued that all Americans wanted was more: more of this product, more of that product without the slightest concern for anything else. About 10-15 students wanted more and found it in September when they founded OSCAR -The Organization of Students Concerned About Resources. "My concern for the world became articulated when I first came to college," senior Michael Stark said. "After I entered college and spent some time in the forests and fields, I wished people would do more with less." Trash along highways and streets displayed the need for recycling. "Right now recycling (of metal cans, glass, and paper) is our main concern," senior Louis Brescia said. "After our projects become more regular, we will have more time to devote toward other endeavors." OSCAR received money from projects, but their primary concern was not the money. "The money we receive is sent to either statewide or national environmental organizations," Brescia said. "As a nation, we are rapidly filling our landfills with our natural resources. Recycling is important because it saves landfill space, resources, and the energy needed to process those resources," Brescia said. He warned of the potential problems Americans faced. "Seventy-five percent of what Americans throw away is recyclable. If we continue with our 'use once, then throw away' attitude, we may soon find ourselves knee-deep in trash and depleted of useful raw materials." Tom Crowder Concerned about resources, Laura Reinhold, fr., loads paper on a truck. OSCAR recycled glass, cans and paper. (Page 191) Undergraduates Tom Harland Elizabeth Harmon Martina Harmon Robert Harms Julia Hamed Rhonda Harness Twhaswha Harriell Jill Harris Ken Harris Christine Harstad Chris Hart Dawn Hart David Hartman Mary Hartman Ann Hasenwinkel Curtis Hassman Susan Hasselbring Audra Hatcher Margaret Haug Adrienne Havard Crystal Hawkinson Tony Hawley Clayton Hayden Laura Haynes Rita Haynes Rosalie Haynes Teresa Hebeler Robert Hedrick Michael Heeter Joe Heffron Julia Heger Deborah Heinbokel Kelley Heins Pamela Heins Ann Held Karin Helle Kelly Heliums Shannon Helvig Daryl Hemenway Linda Henberger Deanna Henderson Jeff Henderson Wendy Henderson Dennis Henke David Hennings Audrey Henry Emelda Henson Sandra Herberholz (Page 192) Kelly Herbold Laurel Herbst Steven Hermach Alicia Herron Pamela Hertenstein Andrea Hess Kassaundra Hester Leslie Heusted Sue Hickey Deborah Hicks Jason Hicks Debra Higbee Diane Higbee Angela Higgins Ronald Higgins Steven Higgins Tonya Hiland Amy E. Hill Amy K. Hill Robert Hill Susan Hill Terry Hillman Tracy Hinds Kathryn Hines Eric Hinkle Megan Hite Karen Hoaglin Kimberly Hoard Raita Hoech Jacqeline Hoell Steven Hoelzel Douglas Hoff Cheryl Hoffman Rhonda Hoffman Shawn Hoga James Hohenbary Linda Holesinger Brian Hollander Tammie Holliday Mathew Hollingshead Jennifer Holman Tonya Holsteen Gary Holzinger Beth Holzum Sara Hoog Jennifer Hoogensen Timothy Hopkins Trisha Horn (Page 193) College anxieties stress out students Stress. Students used the word frequently but did the stress factor here really exceed anxieties at other universities? "I've never heard the phrase 'stressed out' used so much as it is here," Centennial Hall Director Joe DiChristina said. In a nationwide survey conducted by the University of Califomia-Los Angeles, 10.5 percent of more than 300,00000 freshmen reported feeling depressed frequently. According to USA Today, this number showed an increase from 8.7 percent in 1987. "You get people who get straight As all through high school, they come here, get a B and it kills them," DiChristina said. Kim Allen, Centennial Hall Resident Adviser, said people were not as capable of dealing with pressure because academics were being stressed more and competition increased. DiChristina said people often attempt suicide as a way of asking for help. "It's not a violent thing; it's someone reaching out," he said. "If they don't feel involved with anything, they think 'What's the sense of living?"' DiChristina and Allen both saw a need for qualified counselors on campus. Allen said administrators needed to realize students have emotional and spiritual needs. "With 70 women there's a few that I miss," she said. "With the University working with me, they could catch those I miss." Some stress could not be avoided. But students needed to find someone to listen to when they were feeling 'stressed out. Karen Klingemann Stress takes its toll as students try to make the grade. Students cited changing degree requirements as a cause of increased tension and anxiety. Val Hoeppner Jennifer Horton James Hoskins Craig Hounsom Michelle House Robin Houseman Angela Howard Melissa Howard Michelle Hoyne Diana Hubbell Lamar Hudson Robin Hudson Gary Hughes Julie Hughes Kevin Hughes Ted Hultberg Deborah Hummel Shwu-Yea Hung Packy Huettman (Page 194) Freshmen of today create new trend Every fall the incoming freshman class suddenly invades campus. The students look the same; excited, hopeful and fearful of the unknown. But after a closer look at the new arrivals of the past five years, the similarities stop there. In 1984 freshmen moved their belongings into the residence halls-a short distance from home, after selecting northeast for low tuition rates. The students would make their first appearance in a classroom in only two days. "I believe we were academically prepared, but not aware of all the hard work which would be expected of us," senior John Smallwood, a 1984 freshman said. In 1988 the 'average' freshman moved into the residence hall after making a long trip to Kirksville, and selected northeast for its good academic reputation. Their debut in a classroom occurred the next day, but they would not attend a "real" classroom for one week because of the weeklong freshman leadership conference. "I was so excited to be able to attend Northeast," freshman Ann Blank said. "Due to the recent recognition the University has received it really feels like a privilege to be a part of my freshman class." College freshmen tended to experence some of the same emotions when arriving at college, but times have changed. The growing differences between underclassmen and those approaching their graduation day were easily identified. Differences appeared in everything from demographics to test scores. "Choosing a college or university to attend is not an easy decision," freshman Tracie Kennedy; from Acworth, Georgia said. "I liked both the size of the school and the town it was located in. And when I heard about Northeast's academic reputation, I felt it was just right for me." "The freshmen of 1984 were much more open minded," Marcia Dixon, instructor of communications, said. "They had many more new ideas and were receptive to different kinds of teaching. The current freshman class is much more conservative, serious and confident of their own ability." Students under the old program noticed the contrast with freshmen admitted under the new program. "The new students seem much more scholarly and worried about keeping their image up," Smallwood said. "My classmates did not devote as much time and effort as they seem to be." Freshmen did not always appreciate their stereotype. "I don't feel it is fair to label us (freshman) all 'bookworms'," freshman Steve Dudenhoeffer said. "Just like with any other group, some of us are more intense on studying, while some hardly do it at all." Upperclassmen thought the academic pressure freshmen put on themselves would not be beneficial in the long run. "When I was a freshman in 1984, my class was concerned about academics," senior Michael Caguin said. "However, we were looking for a balance between work and play. The freshmen today seemed to be geared more toward academics rather than a balanced student life. It almost appears that they are socially inactive." Northeast's social reputation used to be a reason some students selected the school. But now students took college selection more seriously. Freshmen of 1988 considered academic reputation an important factor and did not consider distance from home a major drawback. The University changed its lifeblood and the student body followed close behind. As the University grew up its students did too -- one similiarity we all had in common. Leigh Klinginsmith A catalog comparison helps Mary De Priest, jr., to check classes for the fall semester. Curriculum changes affected students in different ways as juniors were caught in the middle of the old and new programs. (Page 195) Kathleen Hunnius Kevin Hunsel Martha Hunt Melissa Hunt Janice Hunter Gretchen Huseman David Huss Kim Hutchinson Dulce Hutton Michelle Inglish Marla Ingram Kelly Irish Carrie Irvin Jackie Isaacson Cynthia Israel Stacy Ivy Paula Jackson Jennifer Jacobs Benjamin Jacobson Lisa Janis Erika Jarden Matthew Jarvis Tracy Jarvis Jeanne Jasper Amy Jauck Jennifer Jefferson Lakeshia Jefferson Patricia Jefferson Anissa Jennings Brian Jenness Jennifer Jensen John Jensen Vicki Jensen Phyllis Jeter Jerri Job Susan Job Stephanie Joe Carol Johnson Christopher Johnson Joyce Johnson Kathryn Johnson Kristy Johnson Michelle Johnson Naomi Johnson Randy Johnson Jennifer Johnston Jill Johnston Cindy Jones (Page 196) Undergraduates Clint Jones Jacqueline Jones Leslie Jones Meredith Jones Robb Jones Sara Jones Vicki Joslin Colleen Joyce Karen Joyce Cory Juma Alan Junck Jay Justmann Tracy Kabrick Sara Kaiser Michelle Kamper Carol Kampeter Christine Kapeller Michelle Kappesser Andrew Karl Kristen Kasper Kristin Kauffman Kathy Kaufmann Nadine Keever Amy Keith Diane Keller Laura Keller Julie Kelley Sarah Kellogg Timothy Kelly Brent Kelso Douglas Kendall Suzanne Kendrick Deborah Kennedy Kimberley Kennedy Tracie Kennedy Karie Kenny Traci Kent Melissa Kerber Angela Kern Kathryn Kerns Chad Kerr Kara Kersten Diane Key Mike Kilp Melissa Kimbrell Craig Kimpston Cheryl Kincaid Elaine King (Page 197) Kyle King Lorel King Sean King Craig Kinnison Kelly Kinzel Jennifer Kipp Keith Kirchhoff Kenneth Kirgan Victor Kirkwood Donna Kissel Leigh Klinginsmith Trina Klise Karen Kloeppel Steve Klopcic Julia Klopfenstein James Klotzbach Lori Knabe Kathy Knaebel Joan Knobbe Maria Knobeloch Karen Knox Phillipa Koeller Elizabeth Koenig Monica Koenig Bulldog spirit hits the stands as Ann Goliday, so., and Merman Ware, fr., dance during a football game. Sporting events provided free entertainment for students. (Page 198) Campus can't shed these graduates When graduates finally had their diploma in hand, the first thing many thought about was leaving Kirksville. However, some graduates stayed and worked in administrative or teaching positions. David Clithero, staff assistant in alumni/development, said he had a head start on his job when he chose to work at the University. "I feel I had an advantage as an employee because I knew several people when I first started my job." Clithero said. "I think that is one of the scary aspects of starting a new job. You have to reacquaint yourself with a new system." Graduates who became employees agreed they had a better understanding of the University and could identify with students because of their former student status. Regina Myers, assistant director of admissions, received a B.S.E, in 1973 and her Masters' in 1983. Meyers began working for NMSU in 1979 as an admissions counselor. "I know what northeast has to offer," Myers said. "I loved NMSU as an undergraduate. I know what people can gain from (the school). It is much easier to be in a marketing postition when you have attended a university," Denise Rendina, student union building programming coordinator, graduated from NMSU in 1988. "I'm real comfortable," Rendina said. "I think that's one of the reasons I adjusted real quick to my job." Clithero remembered his times as an active student and considered this experience valuable preparation for his career. "It is a totally different perspective sitting on one side of the desk versus this side," Clithero said. "I can certainly appreciate student concerns." Vivian Franje Student activities and the Student Union Building keep SUB Programming Coordinator, Denise Rendina, busy. Rendina graduated and started working in August. Tim Koenig Jennifer Koenigsfeld Maura Kolb Victoria Kombrink Darrell Konneman Erin Korschgen Elizabeth Korte Jennifer Kotschi Christopher Kovarik Jill Kozup Valerie Krakowski Alan Kramer Kimberly Krolik Thomas Kraus Grant Krause Laura Krause Kimberly Krohn Barb Krudop (Page 199) Undergraduates Brent Krueger Amy Kruzich Bill Kubicki Kimberly Kucera Kevin Kuebler Laura Kuehle Sally Kuehn Paul Kuhn Sheri Kune Connie Kuntz Deborah Kuntz Gregory Lacey Judy Lafferty Kevin Lafferty Chadd Lamason Julia Lamb Becky Lammers Laura Landis Rynee Lane Bonnie Lang Janet Lanphier Darin Larsen Terri Laughlin John Laurent Tammy Laurent Jenny Lauth Tracy Lawrence Andy Lawyer Darla Lay Rhonda Layton Trudy Leake John Lear Jr. Kari Leeper Michelle Leeper Amy Leighter James Leingang Robert Lelingis Jr. Richard Lender Kevin Leonhardt Charles Less Michele Lett Cheryl Leutzinger Catherine Lewers Becky Lewis Cathy Lewis Dennis Lewis Donald Lewis Vernon Lewis (Page 200) Undergraduates Melissa Li Jodi Licklider Steve Lieske Tricia Lillygren Philip Lindquist Joe Lindsay Shawn Lisk Jennifer Littlefield Stacie Littrell Susan Loeschner Karen Lohsandt Steven Long Teresa Loos Douglas Loucks Corey Louder Ann Love Jennifer Lowrey Erin Lowry Craig Lubbe Jeffery Luders Roslyn Ludwig Karen Luechtefeld Julia Luetkenhaus Heather Luker Stacy Lumley Kimberly Lundvall David Lutz Jennifer Lynch David Lynn Mary Lynn Misty Lyon Sara B. Lyon Sara R. Lyon Kelli Lyons Maurya Lyons Michael Lyons Maureen Mack Becky Maddux Marygold Madrigal Tamaki Maekawa Darcy Maile Julia Major Julie Major Krista Malon Cheryl Manasco Patricia Mansfield Mary Mannion Kathy Manning (Page 201) Fantasy becomes chartered reality A group of students acted out their fantasies on campus and had their own wish granted when they received an official charter. The Fantasy Club received the first charter granted through a new system. Charters were now granted by the Student Activities office instead of Student Senate. The Club focused on role playing games such as Dungeons and Dragons, strategic games like Risk and Chess, and science fiction. Senior Ed Huels started the club two years ago when he came to Northeast so he would have something to do on weekends without spending money. "I was interested in gaming but I didn't know anyone around here to game with," Huels said. "It promotes group interaction and cooperation, not to mention open-minded thinking." Members signed waivers saying the club did not take responsibility for their actions. The waiver developed because of the bad reputation Dungeons and Dragons had in the religious community. "We just don't want someone's parents suing us because their child was involved with gaming," Huels said. "Most of the people who claim Dungeons and Dragons is dangerous have never played." Sophomore Michelle Correll added, "There's absolutely nothing the club does together that could harm someone." Correll said she enjoyed the club because of the members' attitudes. "The personalities in the group are so creative," Correll said. "Ho matter how weird a subject you bring up, they don't look at you weird, they'll sit around and talk about it." Jenny Hoogensen Members write invitations for Dream Con '89. Proceeds from the gaming tournament went to the Dream Factory. Tharaka Manawaduge Stuart Maneth Thomas Manfrede Danny Marcotte Robert Markway Shelly Marr Kristina Marsanick Douglas Martens Bradley Martin Brian Martin Cheryl Martin Jennie Martin John Martin Michael Martin Roberta Martin Cheryl Mason Patrick Mathews David Matuszewski (Page 202) Sherri Mauck Melissa Maudlin James Maxey Diane May Gregory May Heather May Luvisa Mayo Susan McBee Patricia McBride Ann McCaffrey Deanna McCain Donald McCarthy Kathleen McCarthy Cheryl McClellan Michael McClellan Elizabeth McClelland Michelle McClintock Ellen McClurg A deliverance, catering to campus Through sleet or snow or dead of night, delivery people made their way through Kirksville. Students' growling stomachs cried for fulfillment and students like senior Vincent Lewis came to the rescue. Lewis worked as a delivery person for Domino's Pizza to help pay his way through college and to have extra spending money. "It has been a lot of fun for me," Lewis said. "I would not say it is the best job for a student because the job can get hectic and the hours are not set. But it's a great way to meet people and I got to learn Kirksville in a different way from most of the students." Senior William Smith also said he loved meeting new people when he made deliveries for Pagliais. "One out of every 10 deliveries is to someone I know -- and that's why I enjoy it." Hazardous road conditions sometimes caused a late delivery or an upset customer. But most students were content when the delivery reached their doorstep. Junior Karen Hourihan remembered one specific Domino's delivery when her car was stolen. "I went in to give the guys their pizza, but I left my car running because I could see them waiting in the doorway," Hourihan said. "When I went back outside, my car was gone! I couldn't believe someone would steal my car. " Stolen cars, late hours, and bad weather conditions were everyday occurrences as some students 'drove for dollars' to answer other students' 'dial-a-pizza' requests. Jenny Hoogensen A delivery by Joel Rydberg, jr., brings food to Diana Yoakum, fr. Delivery people drove for dollars. (Page 203) Undergraduates Marty McConnell Tara McConnell DeeAnn McCormack Susan McCormack Michael McCormick Cynthia McCown Gregory McCracken Marla McElroy Diane McEvilly Kelleen McFate Rhonda McGee Cynthia McGonigal Sheri McIntosh Anne McKern Kimberly McKinney Stacey McKinney Shannon McLean Emory McReynolds Roberta McVicker Jennifer Mead Sheila Means Rachel Medina Scott Meesey Stephen Mehringer Deborah Mehrmann Bradley Mehrtens Velvet Meissen Ann Melde Penny Menhusen Sandra Merrell Robert Merriman Michael Merry Amy Mersmann Michael Messinger Joseph Messmer Beth Meyer Melinda Meyer Susan Meyerkord Howard Meyers Teresa Meyers Joy Mez Jennifer Middleton Debra Miesner Ronald Miesner Gary Miles Darren Millam Carol Miller Lisa Miller (Page 204) Mark Miller Robin Miller Shonda Miller Stacey Miller Tim Miller Karen Milligan Iris Mills Matthew Milner Kamala Minatra Laurie Minick Steven Minotz Scot Mitchell Heather Mitchell Steven Mitchell Tina Moehsmer Tom Moellering Lisa Moenigmann Jill Mollick Tricia Molnar Brenda Moncrief Eric Monroe Jennifer Monson Terry Montgomery Ingrid Montroy Elizabeth Moore Michele Moore Sidney Moore Victoria Moore Ann Moots Denise Morgan Susan Morris Deborah Morrow Kimberly Morrow Kristin Mosley Travis Mounts Karen Mouser Christopher Mudd Kelly Mudd Larry Mudd Kathy Mueller Peggy Mueller Tracy Mueller Denise Mulhearn Dana Mullikin William Mullins Shannon Munday Sharon Munden Beth Murano (Page 205) Christine M. Murphy Christine M. Murphy Diane Murphy Mary Murphy Christopher Murray Rich Muth Kenneth Myers Tammy Myers Lorna Nagamine Mary Nather David Neale Grant Nellessen Matthew Nelson Melissa Nelson Sheila Nelson Catherine Nemeth Nicole Nicholson Annette Nicol Laundry - Coming clean with domestic chore Students could not escape the dirty truth. College meant learning to do laundry. Some knew how, but for others college meant the first time away from mom's free washing service. Because favorite clothes were always the first in the basket, students found themselves faced with piles of dirty clothes. Laundry could not be avoided. Some chose to haul laundry home. Others, through desperation, tackled the mound alone. Some students made the job worse by waiting until the laundry mounted up before they tackled it. While it sounded easy, laundry had rules of its own. Students had to pay attention to care tags and separate colors. Freshman Todd Armbrust owned 45 pairs of underwear so laundry could wait for a trip home. "I just don't like it," Armbrust said. "The only laundry I do is my soccer gear." Senior Dennis Schmitt had a similar idea. "Maybe once a month I do laundry," he said. "I have quite a bit of underwear and socks, but if I run out, I buy more." Some students thought laundry was a waste of time and money. Freshman Dana Mullikin would rather spend money on entertainment. "I can go out and do something like eat, see a movie or buy beer at a party, instead of paying for laundry," Mullikin said. "It should be free, because it is just a hassle and a waste of money." Whether students enjoyed it or not, laundry was something everyone had to do one way or another. The dirty truth could not be avoided. Letters home occupy Kathy Lamb, fr., while waiting for a washer. Freshmen were forced to do their own laundry. (Page 206) Color binds black minority students Of the approximately 6,000 students here, a scant three percent of them were black. The percentage had increased from last year's number of 165. Freshman Rhonda Evans felt like leaving when she came to school and saw the lack of black students. "I think they get up here and there's no one here so they transfer," Evans said. "Up here, if you see another black person you say 'hi' to them. I thought that was strange, but I figured out there were only 200 of us, so you kind of have to bind together." Senior Ricky Ruff believed the small black community discouraged black students from attending. "Black students see the small black community here as isolated and off to themselves," Ruff said. "It also gives them the impression that the black students here don't get involved with the rest of the college." "There's really nothing for us to do up here," Evans said. "The parties are dead, because no one comes out." Sophomore Cammie Austin disagred. "There is as much here as any other college in Missouri. There are ample opportunities for a social life. Interaction between blacks and whites would increase social opportunities." Minority Counselor Dwyane Smith said, "Northeast is really no exception from any other school in the state. I feel the environment of the school should be changed to help the blacks." Ruff said faculty advisers assigned to black students were part of the problem. "(The) faculty assigned are strictly for black students only. Black activities and things important to blacks are overlooked at Northeast." Tim Barcus Graduate schools interest seniors Lisa Jackson and Orlando Taylor. Blacks made up three percent of the campus population. Jill Gehner David Nieman David Nitz Chad Noel Lisa Noel Denise Norfolk Bob Novak Ann Novitske David Nudd Curtis O'Brien Keenan O'Brien Denise O'Connell Erin O'Connell James O'Dell Jonathan O'Dell Theresa O'Gara Jennifer O'Neil Debbie Oakley Rebecca Oberdieck (Page 207) Undergraduates Scott Obermeyer Kenneth Oelger Christine Oetterer Karen Oglevie Tomoyuki Ohkawa Ann Okenfuss Yoshifumi Okita Dana Oliva Kevin Oliver Kimberly Oliver Matthew Oliver Marty Olson Tammy Onken Jeanne Orf Jodean Osipowicz Michelle Ott Shelley Owens Martha Packett Marni Page Daniel Paic Ken Palermo James Palmer Kristina Parcell Arthur Parks Thomas Parr Julie Parrish Tina Parrish Dayla Passmore Hiren Patel Diana Patlan Sally Patterson Stephanie Patton Diana Paul Lynda Pauley Nancy Paustian Malea Payne Catherine Payton Jerry Peck Teresa Peck Becky Pellegrino Lori Pemberton Teresa Pemberton Steven Pennington Monica Penticoff Chris Perkins Crystal Perry Sheila Perry Victoria Peter (Page 208) Undergraduates David Perkins Jessica Peters Lynda Peters Mary Peters Theresa Peters Becky Petersen Lisa Petersen Beth Petersmeyer Candace Peterson Diane Peterson Wendy Peterson Mark Pethan Michael Pethan Melissa Pewe Edward Pezold Jr. Amy Pfaffe Mary Pfeiffer Stacy Pfeiffer Erica Phillippe Angela Phillips Eddie Phillips Elizabeth Phillips Pamela Phillips Christy Phoebus Shelley Picha James Ping Brenda Pinkerton Scott Piper Curt Pistel Kelly Pister Mark Pittillo Mary Plassmeyer Kristin Ploeger Jennifer Plummer Rhonda Pohlmann Michelle Polios Kimberly Politte Patricia Polley Timothy Polly Eva Poloskey Rachel Pondrom Michele Postma Kelly Potter Wayne Potter David Potts Anthony Pozzo Janice Pratt Melissa Preis (Page 209) Career and college is just the ticket Going to school and working full time could be hectic, to say the least. For junior Lester Elder, who carried nine hours and worked as a Kirksville policeman, time management could be especially challenging. Lester started working at the Kirksville Police Department in May 1988. Criminal justice seemed to run in his family. Lester's father, Harold, worked as a patrolman for the Missouri State Highway Patrol in Macon. He thought a degree would help him in the future. "If you have two equally qualified people and one has a degree while the other one does not, you would choose the one with the degree," Lester said. Reactions from teachers and students were generally positive. His criminal justice teachers often asked him to contribute by sharing his own experiences. "I really don't feel any different," he said. "But I'm sure they (students) kind of watch what they say around me." Lester's typical day began at 5:30 each morning. He worked the day shift from 7 a.m. until 3 p.m. After work he rushed home in time to change clothes and drive to his 3:30 class. The police department had a policy to allow student officers to attend classes while on duty. Officers had to be in uniform and take a walkie-talkie with them to each class. If a problem arose, the officer simply left the class. Although working and college went together for most students, not everyone received instructions on shooting a gun, filling out arrest warrants or showing the public a golden badge. Carrie Elliott Val Hoeppner When not in class, Lester Elder, jr., works as a policeman. Officers could attend classes in uniform. Stephanie Prenger Danielle Prenzlow Kimberly Prescott Leslie Price Roby Priebe Susan Priebe Douglas Priefer Julie Priess Angela Prine Edna Pritchett Roger Protzman Karla Province Jeffrey Pruett Maria Pund Carol Putz Jennifer Queener David Quello Trisha Quigley (Page 210) Molly Quinn Erin Race Nichelle Rachel Thad Radford Joseph Rakestraw Teresa Ralston Kristine Ramsay Ron Ramspott Tina Ramspott Renee Randall Charles Rarick Brian Ravens Nancy Ravenscraft David Raver Charles Redden Dave Reeb Shaun Reeder Kelley Reeves Pranks make mess, relieve stress In the middle of a great dream, the phone rang. The student crawled out of bed, stumbled to the phone, and in a sleepy voice, said, "Hello?" He was suddenly alert when -- "Phone tag! You're it!" Aggravating, right? Sophomore Laura Black said pranks like this were "stress relieving." Black, a resident adviser, had a few pranks under her belt. One year she wrapped her resident adviser's bed with tape and filled her shower head with Kool-Aid as a gag meant for her own roommate. She saw the evidence leaking before turning the water on and foiled Laura's plans. Junior Ann Watson and her roommates decided to T.P. junior Dave Rogers' room while he was out. They went back to their room, locked the doors and left for a movie. With help from an RA, Rogers got into their room. He left behind a mess to go down in prank history. The door knobs were greased, knobs on dressers and desks were unscrewed and screwed in backward, and pictures turned around. A poster of hockey player Brian Sutter had a peanut butter mustache and they used a phone cord to hang a stuffed animal. The job ended after marshmallows were placed under mattresses and beds were short sheeted. "We were just stunned," Watson said. "We thought we were so smart and so sneaky." Pranks provided a creative way for students to relieve stress. Gags ran the full range from mild, light-hearted fun to revengeful ploys. Beware! The next time the phone rings, it might be a phone tag player. Becki Dunger Tim Barcus Zugly's death is unavoidable as Korena Stevens, fr., ties a noose. Jokes were diversions from the mundane. (Page 211) Dana Rehwinkel Dale Reid Brenda Reiling Larissa Reinhart Lauren Reinhold Stacie Reinholtz Bruce Reinig Thomas Relford Jason Reynolds Mark Reynolds Barbara Rich Elizabeth Richardson Amy Ricker Julie Ridlen Erich Riesenberg Nancy Rigdon Rhamonda Riggins Karla Ringger Mary Ritchie Michelle Ritchie Marc Ritterbusch Jana Roach Ron Robben Anthony Roberts Christina Roberts David Roberts Deborah Roberts Michael Roberts Teresa Roberts Todd Roberts Brian Robinson Julie Robinson Marc Robinson Wendie Robinson Andrea Rodgers Ben Roettger M. Andrew Rottman Beth Rogers David Rogers Jennifer Rogers Nancy Rogers Patricia Rogers Sheri Rohlfing Elizabeth Rolf Michael Rollo Michelle Rome Kiana Romig Angela Roof (Page 212) Undergraduates Melissa Roop Elizabeth Root Gabrielle Rose Jess Rose Danna Rosenkoetter Lisa Ross Kristin Rossberg Bari Rothbaum David Rothert Kristin Rothert Jill Rouse Damon Roush Craig Rowe Amy Rowland Matthew Rowley Jennifer Rowray Cinda Royse Janette Rozgay Jeanne Ruane Mary Rubbelke Darenda Ruble Larry Rupp Sara Russell Dana Russo Kimberly Rutledge Tina Ruzga John Ryan Kim Ryder Jennifer Rylander Lynette Sachs Jane Sadler Christina Samford Christine Sand Michael Sanders Robert Sanderson Jennifer Sands Karen Sartorius Jennifer Saunders Robynne Savacool Felicia Sayre Ross Schaefer Steven Schaefer John Schafer Suzanne Scheer Linda Scheffer Stellena Schelp Angela Schepers Ruth Scherich (Page 213) Shelly Scheulen Darla Schildknecht Paul Schilling Kimberly Schilling Cathleen Schilt Cheryl Schlichtig Amanda Schmidt Linda Schmidt Dennis Schmitt Gail Schmitt Steven Schmitt Annette Schneider Christina Schneider Jennifer Schneider Juliana Schneider Kristine Schneider Sara Schneider Tracy Schneider A Red Cross blood drive gives Jahn Hunter, fr., the chance to help others. Blood drives were a familiar sight in the Student Union Building. Jenny Hoogensen (Page 214) Odd classes come out of the closet Light, Makeup, Air Conditioning Systems, Forecasting, Tailoring, Water Polo. These topics are only a few unheard-of classes students consider "blow-off" or "joke" classes. Increased course requirements and lack of knowledge about other major areas led students to doubt the validity of obscure classes. Game Management and Harvest students did not design strategies for playing sports, but senior Kelly Elliott found the class worth his time. "I liked the casual atmosphere and the minimal amount of time I had to put into the class," Elliott said. One science class involved speleology. Students explored caves for three weekends during the semester. Senior Dan Storck said he enjoyed non-textbook classes, but he had doubts while exploring a non-commercial cave. "The only time I worried was after the teacher put us in a still wild cave," Storck said, "I was afraid my flashlight wouldn't work." Classes with unusual titles were usually upper level courses, and while unfamiliar, they sounded logical to students of those majors. While an English major thought of Statics as the stuff in your clothes, a science major studied it. Freshman Wendie Robinson took Introduction to Biofeedback. She found the study of mind- body problems helpful to her justice systems major. "I had no idea what it was until I looked it up," Robinson said. "I had never heard of it before. " Robin Lukefahr, Academic Planning Services Counselor, thought most students understood the unusual courses if they were part of their major. "Students have not been exposed to the subjects in high school," Lukefahr said. Tim Barcus A chorus line unfolds in Social and Country Western Dancing. Obscure classes relieved hectic schedules. Becky Schneiderheinze Lisa Schneiderheinze Jennifer Schnell Bridgette Schoenig Cheryl Scholten Andrea Schooler Brian Schoonaert Harlyn Schott Michelle Schrader Michael Schrage Curtis Schroeder Karen Schroeder Renee Schueler James Schuette Kristine Schuette Matthew Schuette Robert Schuette David Schuff (Page 215) Thad Schuler Jennifer Schulz Kurt Schulz Linda Schumann Tina Schumpe Shannon Schutz> Cyndi Schweiss Elizabeth Schweizer Jane Scott Shannon Scott Steven Scott Kimberly Sears David Seay Donald Seiler Beth Selby David Semon David Severns Ellen Shafer Rebecca Shaffer David Shannon Michael Shaw Sharis Shaw Robbi Shedron Ivas Shelby Bradley Shelton Brian Shelton Mathew Sherman Susan Sherman Christine Sherrod Joy Shields Angela Shirk Andy Shirkey David Short Mark Shroyer Julie Shupe Angella Siddens Theresa Sieren Gretchen Siglar Wendy Sills Pamela Simmermon Katherine Simmons Neal Simmons Martin Simpson Shannon Singer Suzanne Singer Bob Singleton Lori Singleton Rhonda Sisson (Page 216) Karen Sivill Melissa Skeels Kathleen Skidmore Laura Skubiz Phillip Slattery Jr. Elizabeth Slaughter Jan Slayton Barb Sloan Tracy Slutz David Smead Amy Smith Connie Smith Cynthia Smith David Smith Elizabeth Smith Jon Smith Kerri Smith Leigh Smith Mary Smith Melissa Smith Michael Smith Raygan Smith Sean Smith Seth Smith Shelia Smith Stephanie Smith Susan Smith William Smith Jennifer Smutz Kathy Snell Lisa Snider Shane Snider Diane Sollmann Jay Sowash Janene Speaks Karla Speck Melissa Spees Kay Spence Timothy Spier Cindy Spiker Laurie Splater Karen Spoede Amy Sporleder Mendy Sportsman Cynthia Spray Carolyn Sprehe Kimberly Spreng Jennifer Spriggs 216 People (Page 217) Taking a look from behind the scenes Before the curtain went up on a theater production, many hours of work were invested by people who never received the applause. One crew member thought the backstage work should not be noticed. "People want to be entertained and don't want to be pestered with thinking about the technical aspects," junior Dan Krumm said. "That's our job, if people are thinking about what's going on technically then we haven't done our job right because it's distracting from the show." Junior Elise Alft said she thought the audience should notice the scenery. "It's our job to create the scene whether it's back in the '30s or present day. As soon as people see it they sould feel like they're in that setting." Junior Duane Dimmitt chose the less glamorous backstage for practical reasons. "I'd like to be an actor but there's always that chance I won't get a job (acting)." "It's just a great job!" said sophomore Chris Wooten who chose technical work for enjoyment. Krumm agreed. "I love my job. Theatre's my life, and this is probably the best experience I could ever have." The technical director or the director of the show appointed students to backstage positions. Students tried almost all positions backstage and also acted, because of the small number of people involved in technical theater. The students who worked backstage may not have been in the spotlight but the lack of applause did not matter because all of the stage was a world of its own. Kerry Belitz Behind the scenes, Eric Binnie helps Dennis Ballard, fr., with his costume. Although not widely recognized, those behind the scenes kept shows running smoothly. Michelle Springer Susan Sprock Kevin Sprouse Karl Spuhl Tony Stafford Edward Stahl Dirk Stallmann Christine Stanley Sherry Stanley Melissa Stark Stacy Statler Kirk Stedem Frederick Steele Keri Steele Karen Steger Sharon Steiner Carol Steinhauer Constance Steinkuehler (Page 218) Lisa Steinman Debbie Stenger Lori Stephens James Stephenson Korena Stevens Melissa Stevens Gayla Stice Andrew Sticht Patricia Stien Colleen Stigall Kenneth Stiles Mary Stockton Shelley Stockton Sandra Stoll Kevin Stovall Lisa Straatmann Bridgette Strain Carl Strasser Senior artists show off knowledge Hard at work, Laurie Robinson, so., draws a project for Design and Drawing class. Students used projects from earlier classes for their senior art show. You notice a group of tall clay rods in front of the Administration/Humanities Building. A strange sculpture on the second floor of Baldwin Hall dares you to find its meaning. Each display of skill formed a part of a senior show, a one-credit requirement for all art majors. In the senior show, the student displayed enough work to show the skill and knowledge acquired while earning an undergraduate degree. In addition, the students also wrote a paper explaining the ideas behind the work. The entire art faculty then graded the student on the work and the ability to present the work in the paper. Senior Chris Brauss, an advertising-design major, stressed the importance of a show. "In the real world, you have to be able to present yourself in a clear, concise manner," Brauss said. "The Senior Show helps prepare you for that type of situation." Senior Scoot Meridith, a studio major, also emphasized the Senior Show. "Art is so subjective," Meredith said. "You can't give it a written test. It's a physical test. The Show is the way you see all the knowledge you've accumulated over four years." Following the shows, (which lasted from three to five days), many seniors chose to hold reception for family, friends and faculty. So the next time you pass a baffling work of art on the second floor of Baldwin Hall, look for the senior paper which describes the work. Maybe you will understand the idea behind the pots resting on beaver-chewed sticks Val Hoeppner 218 People (Page 219) Stacey Strasser Nicholas Strecker Bill Strickler Michael Strickler Lise Strieder Lynee Stroppel Melinda Stroppel Karen Stroud Paula Struttmann David Strzyzynski JoAnn Stuckmeyer Matthew Stukenholtz Brian Stull Sandra Stumpe Gregory Suckow Louise Suddarth Jennifer Sullivan Laura Sullivan Sarah Sullivan June Sumerlin John Summers Alayne Sundstrom Stephanie Supp Russ Swain Tammy Swift Stephan Swiney Clint Switzer Piroska Szucs Keiyo Takizawa Mary Talbott Noriko Tanito Chad Taylor Gregg Taylor Linda Taylor Marsha Taylor Michael Taylor Peggy Taylor Theodore Taylor Jeannie Teel Theresa Tegeler Kristen Templeton Jodi Tessier Keri Tevis Barbara Theiss Alan Thomas Betty Thomas Gary Thomas Jamie Thomas (Page 220) Jennifer Thomas Joyce Thomas Jim Thomasson Anchaleeya Thompson Cena Thompson John Thompson Jr. Kathryn Thompson Kathy Thompson Michele Thompson Cassandra Thomsen Jenny Thorn J. Patrick Thornton David Tice James Tichenor Patrick Tiemann Rita Timbrook Joshua Timmons Sarah Tinder Marcy Tish Kimberly Titus Jane Tomich Michael Tomilinson Dan Toney Tonia Topliff Anthony Trauthwein Christopher Treece Gregory Trello Ted Triggs Kathleen Tripp Gerry Tritz Janice Troesser Lisa Troesser Michael Trombly Kristan Trott Mark Trowbridge Nate Truelson Cammy Tucker Susan Tuley Lisa Tull Erik Tullberg Michael Tuma Ellen Tumbleson Amy Turner Beth Turner Sarah Tuttle Christine Twedt Barb Ueberle James Uehling 220 People (Page 221) Denise Ulett Chad Unger Julie Unterreiner Mark Unterschutz Ann-Marie Urbeck Monica Utiss Bridget Utsler Amy Utterback Lisa Valentine Laura VanderKooy Chris VanderPluym David VanDomelen Vegetarianism - you can't beet it! Cheese Eater's Delight, the Garden Sub, Cheese Lover's pizza -- not the typical Midwestern meat and potatoes, but instead, a list of appetizing options if you were a vegetarian. Ken Soden, Head of Centennial Hall Professional Food-Service Management, said residents made requests to PFM directors for changes in the menu. The students in the halls asked for nonmeat meal selections. Special entrees were not served every meal, but salad bars were available. Freshman Meg Weber changed her diet in 1987 because of health reasons and moral concerns. After becoming a vegetarian she developed an awareness of what she ate. "I can't remember ever liking meat," Weber said. "After reading articles about red meat and how bad it is for your heart, I decided it was better to stay away from it. You get to a point where it smells bad and it looks bad." Reasons for the change in diet ranged from a concern for animals, the benefits of a lower cholesterol level and a dislike of meat. "People are getting more health conscious," Soden said. Some local restaurants did not specialize in vegetarian meals, but offered non-meat options. A downfall involved the likelihood of developing a vitamin deficiency. By eating the right combinations of foods, a vegetarian could get an adequate amount of protein, but iron and vitamin B deficiencies were common. Many vegetarians took vitamin supplements daily. On the plus side, some vegetarians noticed a weight loss and energy boost. Weber said she exercised more because of the extra energy. Weber said she felt lighter after her dietary change. After consulting a physician she discovered meat tended to weigh down the digestive system. The extent of lifestyle change for a vegetarian depended on the changes in diet. Becki Dunger "No meat" forms the basis for vegetarian diets. Students adjusted their lifestyles to cope with a diet change. Val Hoeppner (Page 222) Instruction beyond the classroom Peer counselor and graduate student Ruth Miller helps Doug Mauser, so. Tutors became a big part of the curriculum. The course syllabus said "Tutor," and gave the days and times when they were available. Some students never thought twice about it but others took advantage of available tutors. Sophomore Wes Clifton tutored Foundations of Math, and said tutoring gave him a chance to see things from a different point of view. Junior Kelly Yurs tutored Elementary Spanish at the Language Lab. Students enrolled in foreign language courses were required to attend tutor sessions at the lab for at least one hour per week. Yurs said the thing that bothered her the most about tutoring was when students did not try. She said she did not mind having a good time if people learned. "I don't take a lot seriously," Yurs said. "I just want people to try." Sophomore Rhonda Easley tutored students in the Writing Center. She helped with writing problems and with everything from choosing topic ideas to improving grammar. "It's a good way to make use of one of your skills, to make someone else's life a little easier," Easley said. Yurs said she could not always answer every question but did not feel bad because of it. "I'm not a teacher," Yurs said. "I don't know everything there is to know about the Spanish language." Easley also found herself stumped by some questions but said the experience was beneficial. "Occasionally, I get challenged with something I don't know how to handle," Easley said. "Sometimes I feel that I'm learning as much as my tutees. With each session, I feel I have a better grasp of what I'm doing." Tammy Myers Crystal Van Essen Tracy Van Horn Dawn Van Houten Robin Van Meter Troy Van Rie Elizabeth Varner Chris Vaughn Ron Veach Kathy Vehige Amy Verkuilen Jennifer Vick Stephanie Vick Naomal Vidyasagara Aline Vieira Joanne Vinck Ron Viscioni Mary Vitale Deborah Vogel 222 People (Page 223) Undergraduates Denise Vogt Linda Vogt Mary Vogt Suzi Volentine Brenda Volker Todd Volkert Douglas Volmert Katherine Vonder Haar Anna Vondera Michael Voss Nicholas Waddles Brian Wade Denise Wagers Jaysee Wahrenbrock Raymond Waidmann Steve Walkenbach Amy Walker Donna Walker Kelli J. Walker Kelly D. Walker Lee Walker Roger Walker Sally Walker Shane Walker Tonya Wall Amy Walter Kerry Walter Patricia Walter Becky Walters Robin Walton Kelly Ward Alethea Ware Andrew Warlen Herman Ware Brenda Warner Kristen Warnstedt Brian Waters Scott Waters Kerri Watkins Ann Watson David Watson Marsha Wayman Debra Weaver Traci Weaver Lisa Webb Sandra Webb Kelley Webber Lori A. Weber (Page 224) Meg Weber Brian Weed Pamela Weems Angela Wegs Thomas Wehmeyer Jennifer Weiland Jeana Weis Heather Welborn Rebecca Welge Christine Wells Hermann Wentz Kristine Werner Tara Werner Tracy Werner Corey Wesson Jeffrey West Michelle West Becky Westergaard Troy Westerman Tricia Westhoff Jennifer Weston Rebecca Wharton Beth Wheeler Anita Whitaker Dave Whitaker Raegan Whitaker Jane White Kim White Cindy Whitehall Michael Whitehurse Allison Whitener Laura Whitlock Deanna Whitmer Becky Whitson Bruce Whittle Stephen Wich Timothy Wichmer Jeannette Widman Renee Wiebers Dale Wieland Joseph Wieligman Patrick Wieneke Beth Wigger Steve Wightman Mihira Wijeweera Sanjaya Wijeweera Shana Wilkinson Alan Williams 224 People (Page 225) Movement shakes campus images Maybe you caught a glimpse of an oddly-dressed person with an asymmetrical haircut. Maybe you wondered what the "progressive movement" meant or what it stood for. The movement had its own music and wardrobe. Junior Eric Helming, a self-proclaimed progressive, said the crowd just tried to be different from the norm. "It's a statement to society that they don't want to conform with the standards, morals and ideals that everyone else holds so high," Helming said. Freshman A. J. Brower said, "It's an alternate style, one that's not so bland, not so plain as the style of everybody else." Some students still did not know what to make of the haircuts and dark clothes, but senior Mike Clancy said the alternate look became the norm. "It's nothing that captures anyone's attention much anymore," Clancy said. "Before, I'd give a double-take, but now I kind of ignore it. If they want to dress like that, it doesn't bother me." Progressive people were also proud of their lifestyles. "I dress and look like this because I want to. I'm not trying to express a trend," Brower said. "It's just a way of life. It's a style. It's something you do, day by day." So when you saw the dyed hair, the dark clothes and haircuts, you saw what might have been the decade's answer to the peace movement of the '60s or the disco scene of the '70s. Maybe we didn't have to walk six miles uphill in knee-deep snow to get to school, but the progressive movement could be something to tell your grandchildren about. Rusty Creed Hoeppner A moment with friends helps Robin Winslow, jr., enjoy the day. Progressives made a statement on campus Alicia Williams Brenda Williams Daniel Williams Eric Williams Jeffery Williams Michael Williams Pamela Williams Patience Williams Shane Williams Janet Williamson Stephen Williamson Deanna Willis Michelle Willis Paul Willits Steven Willott Cindy Wilson Julie Wilson Kelly Wilson (Page 226) College is child's play for students If toys were still known as playthings for children, then a lot of children could be found on campus. Children did not hold a monopoly on toy ownership. Students rediscovered, or perhaps had always known, the fun toys could bring. A quick inspection of campus revealed toys from traditional stuffed animals to the latest video games. One apartment alone was equipped with a dart board set, a basketball hoop and a race course for a radio controlled car. But the variety of toys did not stop there. "I have a Godzilla doll and one of Hulk Hogan," junior Jay Thorpe said. "Also, we have Nintendo, and a bunch of board games. It's like a big day care center here." Some students still played with many of the old favorites such as Le- gos, Slinkys, rubber balls, Etch-a-Sketch and water guns. "The toys give you something to do," sophomore Jennifer Blais said. "They keep your hands busy when you are bored." In addition to the simple fact that toys could be fun, students believed there were other reasons to have toys around. Some students played with toys to help them relax. "They provide a great way to relieve stress," Thorpe said. "Instead of going out and getting drunk, it is easier to play with toys." Thorpe's father thought he was too old to be playing with toys, but Thorpe told him childhood was the best part of his life, and he should not be so anxious to throw it away. Craig Whitworth In search of the perfect piece, Michelle Farrister, fr., tries to complete a puzzle. Toys served as popular diversions from the homework blues. Army men help Raegan Whitaker, so., and Tracie Kennedy, fr., relieve stress. Variations of toys could be found in almost every room. 226 People (Page 227) Lynn Winner Trevor Winter Brett Wintermeyer Lisa Witcher Denise Witt Richard Witzofsky Lola Wobken Kim Woerner Stephen Wojas Debi Wolf Amy Wolfe Todd Wolfe Mike Wilson Shawna Wilson Todd Wilson Kim Windoffer Mindy Winfrey Linda Winkler Debra Wolfmeyer Kimberly Wood RoseAnn Wood Mary Woodburn Glenna Woodside E'Lisha Woodson Diane Woodward Karen Woodward Melissa Woodward Bethany Woolery Darcinda Worley John Wormsley Geneva Worthington Scott Wyatt MaryAnn Yarnell James Yates Jane Yeckel Diana Yoakum Sherri Yoder Robby Yontz Molly York Becky Young John Young Mark Young Matthew Young Todd Young Michael Zahner Patricia Zahner Eric Zareh Bill Zellmer (Page 228) Undergraduates Kristi Zerbes Beth Ziegenmier Anna Zimmermann Christopher Zorn Mark Zurbuchen A clean sweep at McClain's house Vivian Franje It might seem impressive to have held a part-time job working for the University president, but the job held by sophomore Heidi Buser was not the glamorous job one might expect. "I go in almost every day to feed his dog, Woo," Buser said. "I sweep, mop, clean the bathroom, make his bed and do about anything else a housekeeper does." Buser found out about the job when she tutored President McClain's previous housekeeper, Nicole Snider. After Snider graduated, Buser took over her duties. President McClain never gave Buser a specific list of duties. She could choose her own working hours as long as she finished before the president returned from the University. Although McClain and Buser were rarely at the house together, Buser said they occasionally exchanged small talk. "We talked about a new teacher I had, but that's the closest it came to talking about the University," Buser said. Buser enjoyed working the 20 hours each week, but not because of pay or prestige. "It's probably the best job for me while I'm going to school," Buser said. "He's great to work for." Steve Martin The president's house is kept in order by Heidi Buser, so., in an unusual part-time job. Buser took the job after the previous housekeeper graduated. Serving as hostess, Buser greets Annette Jacob and Dr. Nicholas Jordan as she takes coats at the Presidents Christmas reception. Her job included typical housekeeping duties and feeding Dr. McClain's dog, Woo. 228 People (Page 229) Nathan Basik Lee Bates Max Bell Ben Bennani Barb Bevell Eric Binnie Nabil Alghalith Linda Anderson Linnea Anderson Kathleen Armentrout Donna Bailey Wayne Bailey Robin Boggs Jack Bowen Charles Breed Lana Brown Thomas Bultman Khamthoune Butts William Cable Wendy Carter Melody Chambers M. Katherine Clapp Barbara Clark Glenda Clyde Melvin Conrad Royce Cook Moureen Coulter Melanee Crist John Davison Roscoe Deierling Leon Devlin Vinita Dew Barbara Dietrich Betty Dillard James Dimit Brenda Donaldson Keith Doubt Lois Dover Diann Dunn Darryl Egley Glen Egley Jr. Anne Eiken Sherry Eitel Eleanor Ellebracht Pat Ellebracht Jean Elliott L. Scott Ellis Kathy Elsea (Page 230) Convenient move causes confusion Dobson Hall Director, Doug teDuits works in the Residence Life office. The directors made information more accessible after the office moved. Some said Residence Life moved up in the world, one floor up that is. But others were concerned the move meant more for Residence Life than smaller office space. The Residence Life offices, originally located in Administration/Humanities 101, moved to A/H 204 after Vonnie Nichols, former director of Student Activities, become Assistant Dean of Colleges. Ron Gaber, former director of residence life, resigned last spring and Lori Haxton, assistant director, resigned last fall. The two were not replaced until Nichols was assigned the new position. "With Dean Smith as dean of colleges and Vonnie as the new assistant dean, the move was pretty much for convenience," Dorene Schmitz, Blanton-Nason Hall director, said. "It's like a residential living complex," Nichols said. "It's easier physically to have the files, phone calls and everything coming to the same place." The Alumni Office moved to the former Residence Life offices which left the Administration/Humanities Building in a state of chachaos during the move. "It was hard to move everything around and still keep some sense of organization," Barb Clark, secretary to the assistant dean of colleges, said. "We called on the University movers a lot." Doug teDuits, Dobson Hall Director, said the move was a positive change to have the offices more centralized despite the smaller office space. But not everyone felt the move was positive or necessary. "We have a lot of people asking questions about the move and no one has any real concrete answers about why it was done other than to have the director of the residential colleges and the residence halls in one area," Amy Adams, vice president of Residence House Association, said. "It's really confusing." "With all the switching around of personnel and offices, it's like being on a big merry-go-round," Adams said. "We're never quite sure who to go to with our residence hall problems." Laura Venable Hans Estes Nark Faucette Mildred Findling Todd Flanders Sara Fouch MaryBeth Gillum Marianna Giovannini Mary Giovannini Warren Gooch Janice Grow Kenneth Hahn Mark Hall 230 People (Page 231) Keith Harrison R. Russell Harrison Jack Hart Barbara Heard Anne Heifer Traci Hill Arlie Hindman Allen Hudnall Joan Hunter Joanne Jackson Becky Jones Michael Kacir Donald Kangas Michael Klem Jr, Michael Klem Michael Knight Lois Korslund Jerri Kropp Darrell Krueger John Larson Jim LeCompte Janice Legg Lynette Lenzini David Lesczynski Teri Looney Robin Lukefahr James Lykins James Lyons Jack Magruder Sue Magruder Paraschos Maniatis Mariella Marshall Thomas Marshall Tammy Martin Viola Martin Charlotte Matthews Charles McClain William McClelland Brian McGuire Kenneth McGuire Fran McKinney Joyce McVay Chandler Monroe Paula Moore Lanny Morley Margie Mullins Gina Meyers Sue Neely (Page 232) Faculty & Staff Lenora Nepper James Nevins Sandra Newman Wayne Newman Verona Nichols Eva Noe Odessa Ofstad Scott Olsen Eun-Ja Park Norman Phelps James Przybylski Vaughan Pultz Gwen Radar Marsha Redmon Joseph Rhoads Gordon Richardson Bill Rideout Kathy Rieck William Ruble Ronald Rybkowski Walter Ryle Dana Safley Peter Saltzstein Mustafa Sawani Tim Scherrer Donald Schmidt Dorene Schmitz Sandra Schneider Shirley Schulze Bill Searcy Gary Sells John Settlage James Severns Weidian Shen Charlotte Smith Terry Smith T.W. Sorrell Robert Sprehe Robert Stephens Ellen Stallings Kenneth Stilwell June Sullivan Mike Tannenbaum Doug TeDuits Patricia Teter Patrice Thomsen Ruth Towne Ricki Trosen 232 People (Page 233) Marriage ties convenience, support Wanda Truitt Cheryl Tucker Hilton Walker Beulah Watson JoAnn Weekley Richard Weerts Meredith Willcox David Wohlers Paul Wohlfeil Melinda Wood Cecil Wright Arnold Zuckerman Chasing women and going to fraternity parties were typical activities for typical college students. But not all students were typical. Some chose to take a walk down the aisle instead. Matrimony became a natural course for some couples. "We'd been together as a couple so long, it just seemed natural," junior Tracy Rein said. Tracy and her husband, Matthew, wed one year ago. For others, marriage meant convenience. Senior Paul Pinson said it was easier to see his wife because they did not have to find a place to meet. His wife agreed. "It's harder to not be married if you're ready and if you love each other," senior Mia Pinson said. The moral support received from a spouse was one advantage to being married while in college. Senior Steve Seegmiller found it encouraging to have someone to turn to. He said when he got down about a class or grade his wife was always there to lend comfort. One adjustment senior LaDonna Seegmiller had to make when she married Steve was getting used to his way of studying. "Steve likes to watch TV all of the time," LaDonna said. "He has different study habits than I do." Mrs. Pinson said she did not enjoy as much freedom after she married, but added, "Why be married if you want to be apart?" Attitudes toward Students often changed after they married. "I'm not one of the guys anymore," senior Clay Rader said. He said it was hard for his friends and fraternity brothers not to treat him differently after he was married. The Seegmiller's agreed. LaDonna said after many of her male classmates found out she was married, they treated her as if she were "off limits" to them. Steve had similar experiences. While others took a walk on the wild side during college, married students chose to take their walk down the aisle. Anne McKern A moment together helps Matt, Tracy and Malachi Rein get closer. Some students combined academics and family. (Page 234) (Page 235) When the sun rose above the campus on Tuesday, Jan. 17, students started just another day in Kirksville. The unusually warm weather for January invited students to shed their winter coats and replace them with shorts. One student spent his morning escorting children to school as another read the St. Louis Post Dispatch. Students spent the afternoon taking a ride, practicing harder or just playing with the boys. The instructions were not included and Jan. 17 blended in as just another day in the life of a northeast student. All photos by Val Hoeppner People 235 (Page 236) Val Hoeppner 236 Groups (Page 237) A lesson in pep allows the Tri-Sig pledge class to strut their stuff. The women competed in the homecoming skit contest. The honor guard stays in step during the Homecoming parade. The guard performed at home basketball and football games Groups of seven and groups of seventy. Groups with different goals and diverse ideas. Groups to add flavor to an otherwise bland education. Students were not told which groups to join or why. Maybe they needed a change of pace from the everyday stress of college. Maybe they wanted practical experience for a future career. Maybe they joined to meet people with similar interests. For whatever reasons, they joined groups. They joined social organizations and professional clubs. They participated in a horse show and a haunted house. They bonded together to create a drinking policy and to send a friend to a far-away home. Groups provided a supplement to education. Students were not told to join groups. But they did - Instructions Not Included. (Page 238) Society provides major opportunities Tribeta members such as Teresa Ralston, sr., aid in research on campus. Members also tutored biology students. Beta Beta Beta tutor, Teresa Ralston, sr., helps Lisa Hampson, fr., study for a final. TriBeta recognized outstanding upperclass biology students. What is TriBeta? Students asked this question last year. Dr. Frank Brooks of Oklahoma City University started Beta Beta Beta Biological Honor Society (TriBeta) in 1922. By 1925, TriBeta established itself as a national organization. TriBeta recognized outstanding biology students, and according to Dr. Scott Ellis, faculty adviser, TriBeta "promoted comradery among biology majors and promoted biology research at NMSU." Drs. George Shinn and Gary Sells also served as advisers for the organization. To be accepted, students were required to have a minimum 3.0 GPA, and they must have completed at least 45 hours of coursework, including Biology 107, 108 and 200. Although seen as a fraternity for upperclass biology majors who excel in their field, Tri Beta also included freshmen. TriBeta was not just for biology majors. The associate members were usually freshmen biology majors, transfer students, or those who didn't have enough hours, but had an interest. The associate members could become members if they chose. TriBeta participated in many activities throughout the year. They took field trips, visited the St. Louis Zoo and entertained speakers who visited campus during the year. TriBeta also offered tutor sessions for biology students. "As a substitute tutor, it gave me the opportunity to help others, and I felt like I had accomplished something," junior Wayne Coats, a pre-med/biology major, said. The TriBeta members were the backbone of the organization, Shinn said. "The motivation for the activities and services TriBeta provided came from the students rather than the faculty advisers," Shinn said. Tom Crowder 238 Groups (Page 239) Beta Beta Beta (biology) row 1: T. Ralston, M. Coffman, M. Smith, T. Lawrence, row 2: W. Coats, T. Roberts, M. Lurtz, J. Imparl Alpha Chi Sigma (chemistry) row 1: J. Tung, president; R. Brewer, second vice president; T. Tibbs, secretary; Dr. H.D. Wohlers, adviser; row 2: K. Vonnahme, D. Stenger, B. Michaels, J. DePugh, P. Paul, K. Fetters, P. Weiler; row 3: J. Boxerman, N. Simmons, T. Marshall, K. Jerome, A. Junck, B. Hamilton, H. Wentz American Chemical Society row 1: T. Wilson, co-president; R. Brewer, co-president; J. Imparl, secretary; K. Fetters, treasurer; Dr. D. Van Galen, adviser; row 2: J. Tung, B. Hamilton, Dr. H. D. Wohlers, A. Junck, H. Wentz, D. Stenger Society of Physics Students row 1: R. Marshall, president; S. Schaefer, vice president; E. Tilinski, secretary; S. Swiney, treasurer; K. Hahn, adviser; row 2: R. Riggins, M. Strickler, R. Lender, Z. Sargent, G. Lacey, R. Deike, R. Bowen, L. Vogel; row 3: J. Bambenek, T. Heckman, D. Giltner, M. Zacate, M. Messinger, T. Wolfe, K. Meyers, D. Semon (Page 240) Campus Volunteers row 1: J. Hoffman, president; B. Wade, vice president; P. Walker, secretary; J. Orf, treasurer; M. Hoe, historian; row 2: T. McDonnell, J. Haeffner, K. Luther, K. Hutchison, S. Statler, J. Lain, A. Whitaker; row 3: K. Mosley, A. Shirk, V. Peter, D. Willis, V. Meissen, C. Tucker, A. Prescott; row 4: L. Sachs, J. Greenfield, D. Huls Alpha Phi Omega row 1: R. Hutchinson, vice president; S. Lieske, vice president; L. Playle, secretary; row 2: F. Boyer, S. Rachel, A. Philipp, T. McDonnell, M. Sternke, J. Baldwin, P. Haag, K. Kirgan, V. Peter, S. Strain; row 3: E. Benedix, D. Arie, E. Farkas, B. Shaw, D. Foresyth L. Groene, L. Whittle, J. Herman, J. Campbell; row 4: K. Vehige, B. Moore, R. Farr, M. Messinger, J. Mossop, S. Dent, K. Schneider, C. Lis, S. Olson Alpha Sigma Gamma row 1: K. Roudebush president; D. Robles vice president; L. Moulder secretary; K. Sivill secretary; T. Scholle treasurer; L. Roberts adviser; row 2: M. Wayman, T. Ruzga, A. Hamtil, H. Keever, E. Paragas, T. Mueller, A. Azdell, M. Brassfield, J. Odom, A. Love, M. Grimm, K. Fruin, S. Oden, L. Gray, M. Angel; row 3: D. Gallo, S. Hassien, M. Utt, C. Bevans, A. Walljasper, A. Pfaffe, J. Engemann, D. Higbee, J. Skeene, S. Grote, L. Taylor, D. Osborn, S. Morris, L. Axsom; row 4: M Murphy, J. Jones, D. Higbee, S. Berryman, S. Kerr, R. Gebhardt, L. Byrne, D. Phillips, M. Blumenkemper, D. McCormack, V. Farley, J. Cramer, J. Kelley; row 5: K. Krolik, L. Gibbar, L. Rehg, M. Steiniger, C. Kapeller, L. Kielnik, C. Brown, L. Faller, M. Aylward, M. Rome, M. Robbins, A. Duesterhaus, L. Holesinger, S. Frank Peer Counselors row 1: C. Gamm, K. Sivill, T. Scholle, E. Job; row 2; J. Jacobs, K. Tuttle, S. Ennis; row 3; L. Kemper, M. Marcantonio, adviser 240 Groups (Page 241) Bowling in the Student Union Building games room occupies an afternoon for Brian Wade, jr., and Daniel Hoffeman. Area children benefitted from the time Campus Volunteers members spent with them. Volunteers show concern for kids The ads on TV say you can sponsor a child by giving a small amount of money every day. Some students found a way to help local children free of cost. They were the Campus Volunteers, members of a program similar to a big brother/big sister program. Campus Volunteers vice president Brian Wade said the group usually started with at least 30 people interested, but usually only 15-20 children were available, so the number soon decreased. Children for the program were located through the Kirksville school system. The volunteers contacted the school counselor, who in turn contacted a teacher who might know children who needed assistance. According to Wade, the children's grade levels ranged from third grade to junior high. Wade said the volunteers tried to interact with their children at least once a week. If they could not, they tried to call. The amount of time spent together depended on the child's schedule. The children usually came from single-parent homes or homes in which parents did not have much time to spend with their children. If the students had trouble finding time to spend with the child, they contacted the volunteer. "It gave you a feeling of satisfaction if the little kid was having trouble, like in school, and you helped him and next time he did better," Wade said. Volunteers shared a variety of experiences. Some activities included fishing, football, video games, or just talking with them. Junior Vicki Peter volunteered for three years. She joined the group because she liked the idea of the big brother/big sister program at the YMCA. She took her child to camps, movies and a couple of plays. Peter said she also got involved because she lived so far from home. "I missed the interaction with my younger brother at home," Peter said. "It helped to make the transition from living at home to living at school a little easier. I really enjoyed the satisfaction of helping out my little sister." Peter said the children needed guidance and someone to help them. "The kids needed older role models," Peter said. "They looked up to you. I think it was a worthwhile organization." Greg Heckart Vice President of Campus Volunteers Brian Wade shows proper bowling techniques to Daniel Hoffeman. Campus Volunteers served as a big brother/big sister organization on campus. (Page 242) Golden Knights "drop in" for visit From Seoul, South Korea to Kirksville, Missouri. A big change in cultures, but the distance did not phase the 76 members of "Golden Knights", the U.S. Army's Precision Parachute Team which performed a series of aerial maneuvers in cities across the world last year. The team spends 250 days per year on the road conducting air shows in the United States, in foreign countries and at events such as the NFL Pro Bowl and the World's Fair. In 1988, the Knights performed in the opening ceremonies of the Summer Olympics in Seoul and also at the Sun Bowl in El Paso, Texas, before being commissioned by Army Staff Sgt. Jay Strong, to come to Kirksville. The parachuters were originally scheduled to jump at Stokes Stadium, but because the stadium did not meet regulations, (it had too many power lines), the demonstration moved to Kirksville high school. Campus ROTC members assisted the team during their Kirksville visit. They greeted the team members upon their arrival at the airport and provided transportation to the high school. The team's demonstration also involved the ROTC. They distributed "Golden Knights" informational pamphlets and folded the United States flag, which the first jumper's suspension lines carried to the field. Sgt. Maj. Richard Paquette said everybody in the ROTC had an enthusiastic attitude toward the Knights performance. He said even though there were very strong winds on the day of the demonstration, the jumpers were still able to complete their jumps with precision. Paquette also enjoyed the performance. "I've seen the show many times before but I'm always impressed at their capabilities." Stephanie Patton Two Golden Knights make a bi-plane formation. The team began in 1959 as the Army's aerial demonstration team. ROTC member Bill Kephart, jr. watches as a Golden Knight folds up his parachute. The parachute arouses the curiosity of David Mitchell, a Kirksville resident. The skydivers landed at the Kirksville High School football field. (Page 243) Advanced ROTC row 1: J. Davison, Major; H., Estes, Captain; row 2: C. Redel, C. Roddy, B. Johanpeter, D. Erhart, M. Stagoski, C. Moore; row 3: E. Shafer, J. Pennock, C. Hric, T. Dollens, D. Gregg, B. Pearl, D. Wilson; row 4: S. Snyder, J. Hall, M. Stanley, D. Tuttle, B. Kephart, T. Steele, K. Gudehus, C. Bowers; row 5: J. Boehm, B. Pigg, M. Tregnago, C. Katz, M. McMurry. Cannoneers row 1; R. Tebo, Staff Sgt., adviser, C. Hric, Cadet Capt, row 2: C. Moore, C. Redel, L. Singleton, E. Shafer, S. Snyder; row 3: P. Tiemann, S. Singer, J. Boehm, M. Abel, B. Kephart. Color Guard row 1: B. Johanpeter, cadet 1st Lt.; D. Wilson, Cmdr.; R. Paquette, Army Sgt. Maj. row 2: T. Ward, D. May, E. King, L. Singleton, V. Joslin, F. Clark; row 3: E. Shafer, M. Abel, S. Elfrink, P. Tiemann, E. Hinkle, B. Kephart. Rifle Team row 1; R. Tebo, Staff Sgt., coach, M. Lewis, secretary; row 2: D. Wilson, M. Snyder, C. Thoenen, B. Heartsfield, A. Hare. Groups 243 (Page 244) Campus Christian Fellowship row 1: M. Young, president; J. Sawyer, vice president; K. Mallette, campus minister; J. Belzer, campus minister; row 2: K. Fish, J. Thomas, K. Fruin, D. Woodward, J. Baumann, L. Carmichael, C. McCown, A. Siddens, A. Briggeman, M. Abbott; row 3: D. McCormack, S. Morris, C. Israel,G. Lane, A. Shirk, V. Peter, C. Robuck, C. Tucker, B. Adams; row 4: K. Marsengill, A. Dameron, J. Crawford, C. Nelson, L. Tracy, D. Semon, A. Miller, J. Kipp; row 5: D. Griffin, M. Trowbridge, M. Larson, R. Ridgway, P. Warning, R. Hamadi, D. Hummel Advance for Christ O. Taylor, president; L. Pemberton, vice president; L. Jackson, secretary; D. Dansberry, treasurer; L. Morley, adviser; row 2: B. Hackett, t. Bao, L. Berg, N. Striplin, T. Gardner; row 3: J. Teel, M. Gandy, C. Burkholder, R. Hamadi, S. Tuley Baptist Student Union row 1: C. Robb, president; W. Newman, adviser; J, Carmichael, campus minister; row 2: P. Hertenstein, N. Hertenstein, M. Leeper, D. Rehwinkel, B. Arthaud, P. McBride, K. Simmons, N. Dreisoerner, J. Wilson, S. Duncan, J. Jay, M. Keith; row 3: J. Gentry, D. Clinton, S. Crow, A. Broadstone, M. Woodward, C. Kuntz, V. Revell, M. Dodd, J. Polly, N. Tanito, R. Shedron; row 4: D. King, T. Raines, T. Scholle, R. Clement, K. Roudebush, D. Easterday, M. Hodde, G. Lane, J. Lovey, K. Griffey, D. Cluts, D. Mabrey Baptist Student Union row 1: L. Timmons, B. Fickess, L. Pemberton, D. Billman, K. Floyd, C. O'Brien, M. Stokes, T. Rogers, D. Passmore, K. O'Brien, L. Rodgers; row 2: P. McIntosh, A. Movra, L. Bohlen, D. Griffin, S. Stockton, M. Cleaver, J. Baker, D. Green, D. Hummel, C. Erwin, D. Burton, T. Stafford; row 3: J. Hertzler, D. Green, N. Mozingo, K. Kesler, M. Hasler, J. East, J. Bagby, S. King, D. Cook, C. Mackaman, D. Missey C. Welch 244 Groups (Page 245) Campus Offering; prayer night held Unlike Guns 'N Roses or .38 special, a campuswide prayer concert sponsored by Campus Christian Fellowship included non-electric guitars and religious lyrics. The concert gave students an opportunity to pray for common causes including students needs, the University, the United States and political leaders. Joe Belzer, a campus minister and part-time student, organized the event for CCF. Me said the group had several objectives in mind for the evening. "This is an opportunity to pray for our country, for our university, and for specific student needs," Belzer said. "We're instructed in the Bible to pray for our leaders. I feel like it (praying) has an impact on their decisions and is making a difference." CCF had only sponsored a prayer concert on campus for two consecutive years, but similar gatherings had been held at universities around the nation for a number of years. CCF put up flyers across campus and welcomed non-members to attend the concert, Belzer said. The group invited anyone with personal concerns to bring them to the attention of CCF, and they would be prayed for. Despite the invitation, most of those who participated were members of CCF. Sophomore Angela Shirk, a member of CCF, participated in the concert. She thought the concert provided a worthwhile and needed activity. "I feel it's important to join together and pray for a common cause," Shirk said. "College is a difficult time, and the only way to get through it is with help from friends and God." College students still enjoyed rock music, but the prayer concert offered a diversion from the usual tunes and lyrics to help students through difficult times. Kerry Belitz To help keep spirits up, Cindy Nelson, sr., plays guitar. Campus minister Joe Belzer set up the event for Campus Christian Fellowship. Campus Christian Fellowship members Joe Belzer, campus minister, and Kelly Marsengill, sr., listen during a prayer. The prayer concert gave students the opportunity to pray for student needs, the University, the country, and our leaders. 245 (Page 246) Campus Crusade for Christ row 1: J. Pitney, vice president; K. Scolari, secretary; K. Baker, treasurer; row 2: A. Willis, J. Baumann, K. Leeper, L. Sheppard, C. Kincaid, J. Miller; row 3: K. Greer, P. Maag, C. Israel, D. McMurrin, B. Shaffer, K. McCarty; row 4: K. Huffman, K. Cyphers, K. Stiles, C. Sheppard, L. Erwin Fellowship of Christian Athletes row 1: S. Danner, president; C. Langemeier, vice president; row 2: A. Prine, R. Albracht, J. Roach, B. Koenig, A. Wehner, K. Ryder, B. Krudop; row 3: K. Albo, K. Haney, J. Threlkeld, B. Opper, M. Candrl, K. Walters, T. Hackworth Lutheran Student Movement row 1: G. Wehmeyer, president; M. Yoakum, vice president; R. Keller, secretary; W. Brandt, treasurer; M. Appold, adviser; row 2: C. Maki, T. Sittig, S. Harris, G. Suckow, A. Junck, J. Dusek, C. Hardison Wesley House row 1: L. Playle, president; R. Hutchinson, vice president; M. Rome, secretary; S. Lieske, treasurer; A. Cogswell, adviser; row 2: D. Brown, G. Persinger, R. Ludwig, P. Menhusen, A.Howard, S. Strain; row 3: R. Gebhardt, L. Kielnik, M. Hulse, J. Crawford, S. Rohlfing 246 Groups (Page 247) Center relocates prayers answered Church services were much the same for Roman Catholic students but their home sweet Newman Center' moved. Plans for the Center were finalized and scheduled to be completed by the fall of 1989. The new complex, located on the southeast corner of Davis and Normal Streets (behind Missouri Hall parking lot), had an estimated cost between $275,000 and $300,00. Local businesses supported the move and made donations to help with the cost. Volunteers called alumni and current students and their parents to ask for donations. Plans for the Newman Center included a leakproof roof and foundation (which were not present in the former center), a larger multipurpose room, a library and lounge, a larger kitchen, a blessed sacrament chapel and more office space. "We have three people working out of one little office, the new space is really needed," Newman Center volunteer Jean Hanna said. The main reasons for building a new center were because of the former building s small size and deteriorating condition. The new location would be more visible because the house would be on a street comer. Problems with the architect caused a delay in construction but the problems were resolved and work began in early spring. In addition to the center being built, Cornerstone, a house in which seven Roman Catholic students lived together, was moved. The house was moved in order to be next to the new Newman Center. The students living in the house had to move out for aproximately two weeks while the house was moved. After seeing one cornerstone laid and another one moved, students finally saw their new home developing from the initial idea stage to actual construction. Newman Center row 1: H. Blumenkemper, president; C. Westhues, vice president; K. Volk, secretary; W. Potter, treasurer; L. Neimeyer, adviser; J. Hanna, volunteer; row 2: A. Giboney, M. Meyer, T. Link, A. Smith, K. Bastean, K. Boresi, K. Knaebel, S. Grote, L. Snider, J. Orf, V. Peter; row 3: D. Stenger, E. Benedix, M. Marin-Gomez, C. Cordes, D. Cole, F. Grote, S. Scheulen, J. Samson, L. Sachs, L. Byrne, S. Frank; row 4: S. Mitchell, D. Loucks, C. Turner, S. Fisher, J. Gleckler, D. Neale, M. Blumenkemper, K. Spuhl, L. Fowler, N. Clark, B. Dorgan Here lies the beginning of the new center. The Newman Center moved from its old place on Davis to a new one a block over. (Page 248) Amnesty International row 1; B. Lee, president; T. Siweck, vice president; D. Danner, treasurer; P. Parker, adviser; row 2: A. Hamtil, M. Weber, K. Leeper, K. Siebert, S. Statler, K. Trott, A. Whitaker, E. Dunne, M. McEndarfer; row 3; A. Normile, G. Rose, K. Tripp, K. Fitzpatrick, M. Grundel, D. Henke, C. Carlton, S. Trojanovich, T. Brickey, D. Wilts; row 4: D. Lewis, A. Feldman, A. Maciel, J. Bratich, M. Messinger, S. Smith, C. Woodcox, D. Tice, M. Hills, R. Johnson Bridges to International Friendship row 1: S. Schmitt, president; J. Schneider, vice president; T. Peck, vice president; L. Amos, secretary; L. Mayo, vice president Circle K International row 1; V. Yager, president; J. Lindsay, vice president; A. Hilbert, secretary; S. Pennington, treasurer; row 2: L. Dannegger, A. Smith, L. Goehl, K. Hutchison, G. Richardson, adviser, row 3: D. Lay, L. Noel, D. Hare, K. Sprouse, M. Bandas, adviser World Peace Group row 1: G. Miles, president; S. Snyder, vice president; K. Schmidt, secretary; Y. Gleason, treasurer; R. Holt, adviser; row 2: A. Whitener, J. Schnell, A. Wolfe, M. Weber, K. Leeper, K. Brace, K. Takizawa; row 3: L. Haynes, B. Williams, T. Rish, K. Trott, A. Feldman, M. Grundel, D. Lewis; row 4: A. Maciel, D. Henke, J. Bratich, J. Thompson 248 Groups (Page 249) Amnesty debates debates penalty issue One public forum held on campus did not consider a field of study or a problem concerning Residence Halls. It dealt with the issue of the death penalty. On March 23, students and faculty gathered to discuss the use of torture and death by governments to punish criminals. Amnesty International sponsored the forum. One argument brought up against the death penalty said an eye for an eye had no place in government. Another opposing argument said people who commit murder had the lowest repeat crime rate after being paroled. A few people said they favored the death penalty because they did not want their tax dollars supporting hardened criminals. Ray Barrow, associate professor of sociology, disagreed. He pointed out that it takes more money to put someone to death than it does to house and feed them the rest of their life. While he did not claim to agree with the death penalty, David Gruber, assistant professor of philosophy, said the best argument he had heard for the death penalty could be found by studying the works of Kant, a German philosopher. "Kant said you must respect a human being's autonomy and their rationality of decision making," Gruber said. "To respect a murderer you except his rationality in killing and then treat him the same. You owe him death. Otherwise you are patronizing his rationality." Issue at hand, Tom Luft, fr., presents his side on the death penalty. The forum provided students with the opportunity to voice their opinions openly. Debate on the death penalty inspires input from freshmen Randy Johnson and Mary Grundel. Amnesty International sponsored the forum. (Page 250) Showgirls row 1: B. Fitch, captain; A. Durham, co-captain; B. McGuire, secretary; W. Rogers, treasurer; row 2: J. Moire, G. Huseman, K. Gibby, K. Reiling, J. Kozup> A. Ricker, A. Haas, V. Betz; row 3: J. Jacobs, D. Price, T. Ramspott, L. Keller, J. Unterreiner, J. Wilson, S. Landers, S. Littrell; row 4: V. Jensen, P. Phillips, D. Keller, P. Kramer, L. Anderson, L. Bottrell, S. Diederich, T. Johnson. Purple Pride row 1; K. Klingerman, president; A. McKern, vice president; L. Murphy, co- treasurer; K. Crawford, co-treasurer; row 2; M. Lyons, E. Doering, R. Calhoun, R. Welge, L. Alexander, T. Kruse, K. McKinney; row 3: Y. Johnson, A. Major, S. Metcalfe, L. Keller, L. Blake. Ski Club row 1: M. Perkins, president; K. Castello, vice president; row 2: B. Arnett, J. Hoogensen, D. Brueggeman, B. Floerke, J. Dickus; row 3: P. Boone, C. Fenelon, J. Summers, D. Perry. Association of Black Collegians row 1: 0. Taylor, president; L. Evans, vice president; R. Haynes, secretary; D. Dansberry, treasurer; P. Jackson; R. Haynes; row 2: J. Covington, T. Tolson, J. Greene, T. Durham, Y. Gaines, K. McGee, R. Davis, A. McKissic, S. Richardson, N. Johnson; row 3: K. Price, C. Moore, S. Morton, F. Jordon, A. Allagabo, R. Evans, W. Smith, J. Dandridge, M. Ingram; row 4: M. Clincy, L. Harrington, T. Taylor, A. Rodgers, C. Redden, V. Kirkwood, S. Moore, K. Jones, P. Spencer; row 5: D. Sanwogou, E. Williams, W. Jones, N. Waddles, D. Mbianda. 250 Groups (Page 251) Little showgirls show off their stuff After almost two months of planning, the Showgirls held their first three-hour dance clinic on Dec. 3. Thirty girls from the Kirksville area met with the Showgirls in Kirk Gym. The girls ranged in age from six to twelve and learned routines they performed before a home basketball game Dec. 6. "We send information to Greenwood and the Upper Elementary Schools in Kirksville," freshman Ann Haas, organizer of the event, said. We tried to expand it to areas around Kirksville, but it was too far for parents to drive for a one-time deal." For $12, each girl received a T-shirt (to be worn for the big performance), a set of pompons, and Kool-aid and cookies during a break. The Showgirls collected approximately $180 after deducting costs of the poms, shirts, and refreshments. The money would be used to purchase new leotard uniforms with detachable skirts and silver metallic poms, sophomore Amy Ricker said. The girls in fourth through sixth grade learned a routine to "Great Balls of Fire;" the younger girls in kindergarten through third grade learned "Headlines". "The girls learned a routine and we learned how to make routines easier," Haas said. "The girls got confused on some of the moves. Everything was so new to them.We had to learn to speak clearly. It was a learning experience for everyone." Although the performance ran smoothly, fewer girls attended than expected. "It turned out really good for our first time," Haas said. "Hopefully there will be more promotion and more people will get involved next year. This will grow every year." Sherry Frierdich Showgirl hopefuls follow instruction and learn new dance steps. Almost 30 girls attended the Little Showgirls clinic. Sharp exaggerated movements and bright smiles are basic parts of Showgirls' routines. The Showgirls performed a new routine for each home basketball game. Individual guidance characterizes a successful teaching method for Linda Bottrell, so. Patience and careful instructions helped the little showgirls learn their routine. (Page 252) Jazz fest taps into area competition Baldwin Hall transformed into a miniture Bourbon Street in Hew Orleans as young jazz muscians played during Phi Mu Alpha's 21st Annual Jazz Festival. The music fraternity sponsored the Festival with featured guest performer Mike Metheny. Metheny, a nationally acclaimed jazz artist and former Northeast student, told of his relationship between jazz and Kirksville. "I have wonderful, fond memories of those two years as far as going to Northeast and living in Kirksville," Metheny said. "My years in Kirksville were very important years for me, my jazz evolution and my development as a jazz musician." The festival attracted bands from 17 school districts, including several junior high schools. Bands were placed in a schedule according to size and were judged by their performance relative to their size. After performances were over, participants watched a concert by the NMSU Jazz Emsemble. Senior Bill McKemy, president of Phi Mu Alpha, said the festival moved smoothly for a long day of competition. "We filled our philosophical aims by furthering the cause of music education in America," McKemy said. Other participants in the Festival were satisfied with events of the day. Larry Bennet, band director for Macon high school, had been a participant in the festival for over 14 years. "I think it was well-judged and I throughly enjoyed the day," Bennet said. "Phi Mu Alpha did a great job organizing." The success of the Festival dated back to 1968 when it began as a noncompetitive event. Twenty-one years later the event had included more than 800 bands. Laura Byrne The Fayette High school band blows their own horn as they compete in Baldwin Hall. The festival included a performance by the NMSU Jazz Emsemble. Musician Mike Metheny performs for guests and participants at the 21st annual Jazz Festival. The competition attracted 17 area schools, including junior high schools. 252 Groups (Page 253) Phi Mu Alpha row 1: B. McKemy, president; J. Heisinger, vice president; J. Torsky, secretary; R. Johnson, treasurer; row 2: T. Harrison, K. Keller, F. Neill, S. Petre, S. Amman, R. Pontious, J. Studer; row 3: M. Goldsmith, L. Bohlen, M. Van Gorp, J. Tolson, B.Thomas, J. Freelin, B. Mehrtens; row 4; E. Drennen, M. Williams, P. Higdon, S. Kasper Association of Future Music Entrepreneurs row 1; T. Link, president; K. Kantner, vice president; J. Williams, secretary; M. Rung, treasurer; T. Kelly Collegiate Music Educators National Conference row 1: D. Cole, president; J. Queener, R. Keller, K. Parcell, L. Splater, S. Carlson; row 2: L. Behr, J. Orf, S. Piper, A. Como, S. Crabtree Sigma Alpha lota row 1: M. Murphy, president; M. Davis, vice president; D. Walker, secretary; R. Keller, secretary; L. Payne, treasurer; row 2: J. Peck, C. Day, T. Link, T. Borgmeyer, S. Jackson, S. Priebe, D. Copeland, C. Payton; row 3: J. Ballard, S. Major,A.Huebner, C. Fenton, L. Weber, M. Gibson, L. Stein (Page 254) Blue Key row 1; S. Tate, president; T. Bainbridge, vice president; C.Whitworth, secretary; row 2; M. Kojima, C. Erwin, C. Kellogg, R. Samples, B. Strickler; row 3: R. Brown, J. Lane, G. Taylor, R. Koelhle Cardinal Key row 1: N. Grossius, president; S. Steinhauser, vice president; C. Zieger, secretary; C. Johns, treasurer; D. Truitt, adviser; row 2: K. Damman, S. Frierdich, M. Sandberg, E. Dunne, J. Chickering, D. Wagers, J. Claypoole, F. Menhusen; row 3: M. Blotevogel, R. Collins, G. Brown, K. Klingemann, L. Kemper, J. Carter, A. McKern, K. Walter National Residence Hall Honorary row 1: C. Whitehall, L. Eulinger, M. Ott, D. Schmitz, adviser; row 2: S. Frank, S. Davis, T. Smith, M. Sperry, T. Chandler Pershing Society row 1: M. Smith, president; D. Williams, vice president; A. Leighter, secretary; L. Scheffer, treasurer; T. Smith, adviser; row 2: K. Steele, R. Martin, M. Horsefield, K. Ryder, K. Wemer, B. Turner, S. Hartmann, D. Crumes, J. Hughes, K. Kuebler; row 3; S. Beattie, S. Steinhauser, K. Klingemann, L. Payne, J. Milke, P. Phillips, E; Dunne, T. Westhoff, C. Goebel; row 4: T. Lillygren, K. Schroeder, J. Bauer, E. Bohannan, D. Griffin, K. Haas, D. Williams, K. Eggers; row 5: M. Brink, A. Kern, J. Laurent,B.Bird, W. White, C. Braymer, J. Hohenbary 254 Groups (Page 255) Apathetic groups, undeserved label Have you heard of the Pre-Dental Club or the Association for the Education of Young Children of Northeast Missouri or how about national Residence Hall Honorary? They existed along with more than 100 other organizations, not every club proved popular and prosperous but each had a purpose. Sometimes people labeled organizations "apathetic" or "do-nothing clubs" because intentions and actions were not apparent to outsiders. Instead, their goal often could be found internally. For example, organizations stemming from academic majors such as English or psychology were meant primarily to help students meet others in the field. To say they "did nothing" meant attaching an undeserved label. There were also highly active divisional associations such as Psi Chi (psychology), Delta Sigma Pi (business), and Sigma Delta Chi (journalism) whose contributions became obvious and allowed community interaction. "Every organization has its purpose," Director of Student Activities, Denise Rendina. Sometimes the essence of existence merely honored those who had excelled academically, such as the scholastic fraternity Alpha Phi Sigma. "I think it's good they give you recognition for something good you've done without asking a lot in return/ junior Cindy Whitehall, a member of National Residence Hall Honorary said. Campus organizations offered a broad range of interests and honors. When students took time out to investigate campus associations, they could discover many options Annette Rayfield Alpha Phi Sigma row 1: C. Kellogg, president; A. Vondera, vice president; T. Roberts, vice president; K. Webber, secretary; M. Coleman, treasurer; row 2: A. Giboney, B. Selby, T. Burckhardt, N. Kirn, L. Genthon, M. Sandberg, K. Wilson, K. Hutchison, B. Roling; row 3: D. Crumes, D. Clift, L. Valentine, J. Peters, K. Walter, E. Dunne, M. Schmidt, T. Rogers, S. Buhr, C. Israel; row 4: J. Imparl, A. McKern, J. D'Almeida, S. Rohlfing Alpha Phi Sigma members Anna Vondera, sr., Kelley Webber, jr., Teresa Roberts, jr. and Mary Kay Coleman, sr., lead the meeting. Despite a membership of 180, getting members involved was difficult. Members of Alpha Phi Sigma listen intently at their business meeting. The group discussed ways of raising money. (Page 256) Budget caters to students' interests "All this great stuff and we hardly had to pay!" freshman Bev Carter said about the entertainment provided by the Student Activities Board. Students benefitted from the Board's reduced prices, but most did not know why they were so low. As in previous years, there wre two sources of money for SAB. "A basic amount was given each year by the University," former SAB adviser Vonnie Nichols said. "Sticker sales also contributed a large part." SAB Treasurer Gary Hughes said SAB received a yearly budget of $20,000 by the University. "I estimate that we spent about $60,000 every year, but it worked out because we had extra money carried over from the previous year from sticker sales and movies." Decisions about how the money would be spent were discussed at SAB weekly meetings. Last fall, each of the eight SAB committees submitted a budget for the upcoming year. The publicity committee requested money to pay for posters, fliers and other necessary products. The concert committee suggested a sufficient amount to pay for the one concert during the year, and the equipment committee requested money to rent sound equipment and a button making machine. NMSU Live, special events, excursions, travel and other recreation committees all asked for money to present entertainment at a reasonable price for the students. "A concert could cost up to as much as $20,000 to $30,000," Hughes said. The weekly meetings were attended by the 35 SAB representatives and any other students who had suggestions or comments. Each Committee submitted a budget to Hughes for their approval. "Sometimes we had to talk them down a little if they got too extravagant, but most know about how much money was necessary." Every purchase had to be signed by Nichols and Terry Smith, Dean of the Colleges. The University funded the Board and the board's spending remained conservative. They always had funds because money carried over from previous years. They did not request additional money from the University but their budget annual pumpkin carving contest invites students to increased for 1988 from the previous year. Hughes said, "We have plenty of money, but I wouldn't want to see it cut! Jennifer Schnell The fourth annual pumpkin carving contest invites students to take a stab. Senior Terri Vlahovich organized the outdoor Halloween event held on the quadrangle in front of Baldwin Hall. Reiger Armory sets the scene for the SAB Homecoming Dance. The band "Destiny" played to a small crowd. 256 Groups (Page 257) Student Activities Board row 1: J. White, president; C. Erwin, vice president; D. Oakley, secretary; G. Hughes, treasurer; row 2: J. Yeckel, J. Hughes, T. Stein, A. Herron, K. Wemer, J. Dickerson, E. Fink, M. Sandberg; row 3: K. Kuebler, L. Scheffer, A. Ricker, L. Heusted, A. Shirk, K. Cupp, A. Phillips, F. Jackson; row 4: J. Smith, J. Bauer, T. Vlahovich, K. Logan, M. Brink, M. Schrage, K. Haas, T. Schuler, C. Geisert; row 5: M. Smith, C. Dooley, S. Schmitt, M. Kincaid, W. Potter, N. Simmons. Student Ambassadors row 1: B. Cormier, president; J. Yeckel, vice president; T. Burckhardt, secretary/treasurer; A. Eiken, adviser; row 2: K. Davit, L. Klinginsmith, B. Selby, S. Frierdich, T. Frye, R. Martin, K. Wilson, J. Odom, M. Duft, J. Gardner, M. Blotevogel, D. Betz; row 5: K. Zerbes, K. Lundvall, A. Vondera, N. Kim, C. Drumm, M. Blouin, J. Claypole, M. Smith, L. Krause, M. Hoyne, D. McCormack, A. Shirk, A. Phillips; row 4: K. Cupp, K. Schroeder, E. Dunne, M. Pemberton, D. Willis, C. Scheidt, D. Higbee, L. Eleftheriou, S. Stortz, J. White, L. Scheffer, L. Heusted, J. Bauer; row 5: K. Morrow, L. Kielnik, L. Kemper, D. Schmitt, S. Benson, C. Treece, R. Koechle, D. McCain, J. Groene, W. Potter, S. Lieske, K. Klingemann, A. Kern. Student Senate row 1: M. Schrage, president; A. Kern, vice president; M. Alexiou, secretary; K. Cupp, councilperson-at-large; row 2: M. LePorte, B. Reno, P. Wright, 5. Martin, J. Ping, M. Blotevogel; row 3: J. D'Almeida, M. Vaughn, J. Davison, J. Robinson, K. Eggers, L. Herron; row 4: K. Sprouse, J. Haertling, J. Groene, A. Rottman, D. Galloway. University Ushers row 1: D. Smith, captain; J. Carter, co-captain; row 2: M. LePorte, S. Eggleston, V. Krakowski, B. Young, M. Blouin; row 3: D. Betz, J. Teel, D. Crawford, B. Paulding, M. Plassmeyer. (Page 258) Health and Exercise Science Majors Club row 1: G. Beasley, president; B. Azinger, vice president; S. Wulff, secretary; A. Giboney, treasurer; L. Boleach, adviser, C. Tucker, adviser; row 2: T. McIntosh, M. Hite, J. Power, L. King, L. Heinrich, C. Schenck, D. Woods, K. Ryder, J. Prinster; row 3; B. Reiling, S. Buhr, A. Echternkamp, C. Cook, S. Picha, J. Littlefield, J. Davis, S. Sullivan; row 4: M. Ellison, B. Borgler, D. Millam, B. Bloyer, D. Fields Pre-Physicians Club row 1: E. Davis, president; B. Creed, secretary; B. Redel, treasurer; row 2: B. Warner, K. Bjork, C. Perry, M. Kremer, T. Kabrick, L. Alexander; row 3: K. Schilling, K. Schmidt, L. Moulder, D. Brueggeman, J. Ware; row 4: R. Swain, J. Blaine, J. Lane, T. Roberts Pre-Veterinary Club row 1: K. Mudd, A. Hines, K. Webber; row 2: P. Powell, K. Barnes; row 3: J. Stanek, B. Whittle, L. Kielnik Student Nurses Association row 1: M. Burns, president; S. Strasser, vice president; T. Martin, secretary; K. Hempen, treasurer; row 2; S. Eden, M. Knobeloch, W. Peterson, T. Reames, C. Adams, S. McVietty, P. Carey; row 3: S. Wirz, J. Ruddy, P. Wellman, N. Suttie, K. Blecke, M. Flockhart, D. Drebes; row 4: C. Koester, K. Rothert, K. Lohsandt, C. Benz, M. Engelman, M. Becker, G. Hemann; row 5: S. Broughton, B. Forinash, S. Kellogg, M. Lett, A. Meyer, J. Samson 258 Groups (Page 259) Lack of counseling causes problems Problems? Who had problems? Most people experienced problems, whether large or small. But qualified counselors to advise people with problems were hard to find. A counselor with a "good reputation" could not always be located and waiting lists became commonplace. The Student Health Clinic, provided limited counseling to students. "We (NMSU) have two quarter-time counselors who work a total of twenty-five hours a week," junior Mike Lyons, president of Psi Chi, a national honorary psychology fraternity, said. The number of counselors employed by the University, along with other questions, concerned the fraternity. "The problem now is not only the lack of counselors, but also the lack of advertisement," Lyons said. "It doesn't matter if we have services if nobody knows about them." Psi Chi advertised with posters, pamphlets and talked to the resident and peer advisers about the problem. They hoped the advertisements would put pressure on the administration to consider the situation. "Student Senate is funding the money while Psi Chi is making the posters and pamphlets," freshman representative Jennifer Chrismer said. "Senate investigated increasing the counseling services and advertisements. How both are working together so the counseling clinic can be used more." If a student did not know about services on campus they had to go off campus to search for a qualified counseler. Other questions involved expenses, insurance coverage, and the wait for an appointment. "Students deserve a qualified mental health staff which is actively involved in the academic community," James Tichenor, professor of psychology, said. "(This is) to help ensure that students will be maintained on campus rather than being sent elsewhere or hospitalized." A counseling service on campus gave students a facility they had easier access to. As long as the problem did not require hospitalization, students could talk about problems to a counselor on campus. Tom Crowder Psi Chi President Mike Lyons, jr., describes counseling services for Student Senate. Senate funded Psi Chi's publicity. Psi Chi row 1; M. Lyons, president; K. Knock, vice president; J. Hoffman, secretary; K. Milligan, treasurer; M. Martel, adviser; row 2: D. Hart, S. Tuttle, K. Luechtefeld, J. Codd, D. Cordes, C. Chaon; row 3: A. Watson, D. Passmore, S. Peeler, T. Schneider, T. Crowder, T. Lograsso Promotion of campus counseling keeps Psi Chi members busy. Carol Gamm, sr., and Sarah Tuttle, jr., created advertisements. (Page 260) Students harness equestrian talent More than 15 University students and Kirksville residents spent Nov. 13 horsing around, but they took their work seriously. They competed in 20 events during a Western and English riding competition sponsored by the Horseman's Association at the University farm. The show, held twice each year, gave students the opportunity to show what they had learned and to display their skills. It also gave them a chance to train their horses for larger competitions. The competition included many events. The halter competition determined how well the horse conformed to the standards of his breed, and the showmanship event showed how well the riders handled their horses. Senior Michele Hoyne said although it was important for riders to appear composed, the horses' behavior played a big part in determining winners. "They looked to see how correctly he performed the commands that were called, and he could not break his gait at any time," Hoyne said. The top four winners in each event earned ribbons, and points were totaled to determine an overall winner. Gayle Waugh, president, finished first. Junior Kathy Hamann spent all morning getting ready for the show, but said the results were worth it. "You get excited because you prepare a lot for only two minutes in the ring," she said. "I guess it's all worth it with ribbons and prizes and all the glory of winning." Sophomore Laura Bennett said she spent two or three hours each day working with cattle. "We try to get them used to different sounds, different people," Bennett said. "You just try to get them used to you." Students put in many long hours at the farm, and their hard work payed off when they got the chance to display some down-home riding skills. Karen Klingemann School jumping puts Michele Hoyne, sr., through a series of hurdles. There were 20 events in the rodeo. Horseman's Association row 1: G. Waugh, president; K. Schoenig, vice president; L. Bennett, K. Hamann, treasurer; M. Klem, adviser; row 2: K. Mudd, M. Hoyne, K. Wemer, K. Johnson; row 3: C. Nelson, H. Wolfgram, K. Kitchen, B. Denman, H. Eddleman Precision and speed play play an important part as Gayle Waugh, sr., cuts a barrel, she races against the clock. Waugh competed in Miss Rodeo Iowa. Concentration is the key as Keith Kitchen, jr., canters his horse, Abrians Monkey. The Horseman's Association held the Pun Rodeo for the fifth year. 260 Groups (Page 261) Agriculture Club row 1: D. Barker, secretary; T. Clapp, treasurer; row 2: M. Hoyne, S. Seegmiller, G. Waugh, K. Schoenig; row 3: D. Speer, M. Batson, J. Elliott. Delta Tau Alpha row 1: K. Mudd, M. Hoyne, C. Nelson, D. Ford, adviser; row 2; T. Clapp, J. Bullock, K. Harthoorn. Industrial Science Club row 1; M. Klotzbach, president; E. Norris, vice president; R. Koechle, vice president; J. Marker, treasurer; L. Bates, adviser; row 2: K. Gieselman, J. DeBoef, D. Conger, K. King, M. Mack. Society of Manufacturing Engineers row 1: R. Campbell, chairman; F. Shipley, vice president; D. Conger, secretary; K. King, treasurer; row 2: T. Spencer, R. Koechle, M. Klotzbach, J. Marker, J. Henderson, G. Hilgendorf; row 3: M. Carron, T. Clark, M. Anthony, C. Gerschefske, L. Mudd. (Page 262) Careers develop on the playground While some students spent their spare time watching soap operas or working in the Student Union Building, others chose to read nursery rhymes aloud and play Duck, Duck, Goose. They worked at the Child Development Center. The Child Development Center provided a learning ground for students planning to work with young children after graduation. The Center also provided a convenient child care facility. Jerri Kropp, director of the Child Development Center, said 70 percent of the children who attended the Center were children of students, faculty or staff members. Primarily junior and senior level child and family development majors staffed the Center. "They are putting into practice what they learn in their classes," Kropp said. "The students read about theory and research and they can see that being put into practice here." The teaching assistants worked 20 hours each week at the Center, spending 15 with the children. They were also responsible for curriculum planning, conducting parent conferences, and attending weekly staff meetings. "I don't feel really scared now about graduating and going out and finding a job because I've had the experience of planning, implementing and being a teacher," senior Dee Runnels said. Runnels said she benefited from the experience of working with children. Criteria for choosing Child Development Center teachers was based on grades, ACT scores, an interview, successful completion of certain child development courses, and demonstration of expertise with children. Haney Weber, assistant to the Dean of Admissions and Records/Registrar, enrolled her daughter, Kelly, at the Child Development Center. "I think the program is great," Weber said. "You can tell the staff is really excited about working with the kids. All of their ideas are fresh and new." Kropp said the facility was unique because students were given hands-on experience in their field. "The students actually have the opportunity to find out if this is what they want to do with their degree," Kropp said. Anne McKern (Page 263) Association For the Education of Young Children in Northeast Missouri row 1: E. Richardson, secretary; D. Kraemer, treasurer; S. Novinger, adviser; row 2: T. Leake, T. Ruzga, G. Buchholz, J. Peters, J. Spencer, B. Jarmon; row 3: L. Mineart, S. Gerdes, L. Harrington, M. Taylor, L. Hahn Elementary Education Club row 1; J. Kipp, president; S. Morns, vice president; M. Stokes, treasurer; B. Boehner, press and publicity; row 2: K. Harrison, K. Knaebel, B. Pellegrino, L. Luber, S. Hassien, M. Fredrick; row 3: M. Inglish, A. Pfaffe, D. Billman, L. Miller, L. Keller, J. Luetkenhaus, C. Roberts; row 4: C. Gooch, L. Holesinger, T. Carey, S. Berryman, M. Hickman, L. Bennett, C. Miller Kappa Omicron Phi row 1: J. Carter, president; row 2: M. Pohl, secretary; D. Smith, treasurer; row 2: J. Peters, M. Plassmeyer, W. Brumbaugh, J. Mead Student Member Section of the American Home Economics Association row 1: M. Plassmeyer, president; A. Smith, vice president; C. Pisman, secretary; P. Thomsen, adviser; row 2: A. Hill, J. Mead, W. Brumbaugh, L. Shankland, S. Cowell; row 3: J. Briscoe, A. Wagoner, T. Frazier, J. Carter (Page 264) Drawing attention marks donations With only 60 seconds to sketch a picture and have team members guess the subject, participants needed to think fast on their feet. Members of campus organizations and residence halls participated in a game similar to the television show Win, Lose or Draw. The Speech Pathology Organization sponsored the event. The group donated the entry fees to the Chariton Valley Learning Center for handicapped children. "We chose them because the patients there deal with speech pathologists," senior Rebecca Barker said. "It's the only place in Kirksville involved with our profession." Nine organizations participated in the first round held Feb. 22 and the winning teams returned Feb. 23 for finals. The organization had raised funds for the Chariton Valley Learning Center for more than five years. Local merchants donated prizes and gifts certificates including an ice chest, hats and candy bars. "lt was a really good idea," junior Steve Lieske, said. "It was a great service project for something that was really worthwhile." To play Win, Lose or Draw, one person drew a picture on the board while other team members tried to guess what the drawing portrayed. If the team of the person sketching could not guess the answer on one minute or less, the opposing team was given the chance to guess the drawing within ten seconds. "It was difficult to get everything together but it seems that all the organizations had fun even if they didn't win," Angie Lindahl, president of Speech Pathology Organization, said. "Our organization is small but we feel anything we can do is going to help the Chariton Valley Learning Center Cami Sherrard Chalk in hand, Lisa Yoder, jr., contemplates her next move in Win, Lose or Draw. Yoder played for Delta Zeta, who beat Phi Lambda Chi $1500 to $1300. Against the clock, Mike Colona, so., tries to draw his picture to beat Delta Zeta. Speech Pathology Organization sponsored the Win, Lose or Draw tournament. 264 Groups (Page 265) Speech Pathology Organization row 1: A. Lindahl, president; S. Drew, vice-president; C. Scharf, secretary; row 2: A. Hamtil, S. Ott, R. Hahs, M. Passe, D. Clinton, J. Vowell; row 3: L. Sharon, M. Vitale, J. Cramer, L. Blunck, M. Steiniger, S. Schiel Student Council for Exceptional Children row 1: D. Carrender, president; L. Gates, vice-president; K. Moll, secretary; M. Baker, treasurer; L. Anderson, adviser; row 2: D. Hillard, B. Adams, H. Welborn, M. Berger, G. Woodside, K. Hunt; row 3: S. Meier, S. Frank, R. Witte, J. Bienlien, E. Hollinger Student Missouri State Teachers Association row 1: T. Eggers, president; D. Crumes, vice- president; N. Dreisoerner, secretary; J. Skeene, treasurer; K. Kerns, historian; G. Richardson, adviser- row 2: M. Baker, D. Hubbell, M. Talbott, T. Tolson, D. Hillard, L. Hollinger, S. Crooks, T. Tegeler, L. Bartling; row 3: S. Hendrick, G. Siering, D. Cole, D. McCain, V. Meissen, C. Sims, S. Strain, K. Frank, J. Crist; row 4; M. Nelson, B. Boehner, S. Willott, D. Cook, K. Mallette, C. Holmes, L. Dunn, M. Pemberton, C. Gooch Student national Education Association row 1: M. Pemberton, president; G. Siering, vice- president; R. Heitmeier, secretary; F. Crouch, treasurer; row 2: T. Tolson, S. Crooks, S. Kendrick, R. Michael, D. Bright, D. Carrender; row 3: S. Strain, J. Bienlien, C. Holmes, T. Buchheit, D. Wasmer (Page 266) Education bridges the generation gap Homeland attire and culture surround freshmen Dibio Borges and Ziaul Abedin. Borges brought along Dundee for assistance. When Nes'e Kivanc graduated in 1960, she felt she would never return to Northeast. But almost 30 years later she returned and brought her cousin, Meltem Es, who enrolled as a freshman in the spring semester. As a student from Turkey in the late 1950s, Nes'e enjoyed the opportunities availabale to her at the University so much that she encouraged Meltem to enroll. During her college career, Nes'e became a member of the International Club and worked in the library. After graduating Nes'e moved back to Instanbul where she practiced law. She said she enjoyed being a part of the International Club, and that her involvement with the organization helped her adjust to American customs. "The thing I liked most about the campus was my friends and the friendships I made through the International Club," Nes'e said. During the 30 years following Nes'e's graduation, two presidents had come and gone, four buildings were erected, and four residence halls came into existence. Campus looked dif Campus looked different. The changes impressed Nes'e when she returned to campus, but perhaps the most shocking addition was Ryle Hall. "When I saw the sign of Ryle Hall, suddenly tears came to my eyes, because I knew knew Dr. Ryle while he was still living," Nes'e said. "It was somehow freezing to see his name set in stone." Meltem started her first semester in January and followed in her cousin's footsteps. One of the first events she attended was international Night, sponsored by the International Club. She enjoyed meeting people and hoped to become more involved in the organization throughout college. "I think it gives me a chance to learn about other countries and different cultures," Meltem said. While the International Club did not serve as Nes'es only reason for encouraging Meltem to attend, the friends she made with other foreign students through the club played a major role. Catherine Stortz International Club row 1: M. Uskudarli, president; N. Vidyasagara, vice president; M. Koenig, secretary; P. Lecqaue, adviser; row 2: E. Torii, A. Rojas, N. Tanito, T. Mueller, J. Dufner, S. Batey, J. Harris; row 3: M. Crist, A. Vieira, P. Diamond, V. Lewis, S. Seidler, A. Lawyer, B. D'silva, L. Clavijo Special moments are shared by Meltem and her father and cousin, Nes'e Kivanc. Kivanc, a former International Club member, returned after graduating 30 years ago. 266 Groups (Page 267) English Club row 1: E. Wright vice president; S. Gadell, secretary; W. Muehring, treasurer; row 2: ft. Marsanick, J. Heger, J. Koenigsfeld French Club row 1: C. Thoenen, president; ft. Helle, vice president; J. D'Almeida, secretary; G. Rose, treasurer; P. Lecaque, adviser; row 2: C. Whitehall, ft. Gill, ft. Vanlngen, M. Cate, C. Beaury Pi Delta Phi row 1: L. Valentine, president; B. Roe, vice president;G.Crabill, secretary; J. Klein, treasurer; row 2: P. Lecaque, adviser; C. Jones Spanish Club row 1: R. Heitmeier, president; N. Striplin, president; A. Verkuilen, vice president; M. Marin-Gomez, vice president; row 2: ft. Yurs, ft. Simmons, C. Murphy, C. Whitehall, V. Piper, adviser; row 3: S. Batey, J. Block, J. Heger, W. Cummins, adviser (Page 268) The 1904 group picture of the Demosthenonians shows the A program from 1904 sets the debate agenda. The original group had a strong following. The group returned to campus in society remained active for more than 10 years. 1987. Demosthenes (384-322 B.C.) lived as an orator born in Athens, Greece. As a young man, he taught rhetoric and wrote speeches for others and in later years he turned to politics. Many scholars refer to Demosthenes as the greatest Athenian orator. In 1904, the University debate team adopted the orator's name and became the Demosthenonian Society. The team competed intramurally against other campus debating teams. The society disbanded when, as junior member Tim Wichmer said, "The concept fell out of fashion." The Society resurrected in 1987 when instructor of English, Cole Woodcox, presented his idea for a revival of the debating organization. He planned to base the society on the presentation of open seminars that would address topics and prompt liberal arts discussion. The purpose of the re-formatted Demosthenonian society intended to promote the idea of speech communication by holding lectures open to the public, sophomore society member Kelsey Forsythe said. The organization invited both faculty members and students to attend the lectures the society presented. Last year, Wichmer gave a presentation for the society on political conservatism. "It was a challenge to present my ideas and open them up for debate, Wichmer said. "It was a good experience. It (the Society) helped integrate various disciplines to provide coherency in my studies." Assistant Professor of Philosphy, Dr. Ladelle McWhorter, addresses a question from the audience in a discussion on values. Each semester, the lecture series focused on a broad topic centered around "Values: Confrontations and Decisions," served as the fall semester topic. The members chose the topic, invited the speakers and held discussion afterwards, since the sharing of information and different perspectives were the goals of the Demosthenonian Society. Demosthenonian Society C. Woodcox, adviser, T. Wichmer, M. Sanders, B. Mehrtens 268 Groups (Page 269) Pi Kappa Delta row 1; D. Maile, president; A. Phillips, vice president; K. Schoenig, secretary; A. Kern, treasurer; row 2: K. Turnage, A. Williams, D. Erwin, E. Huels; B. Volker, D. Gallo. Kappa Mu Epsilon row 1: J. Daues, president; W. Clifton, vice president; D. Smead, treasurer; M. Beersman, adviser; row 2: L. Aukee, C. Maki, S. Nelson, T. Lillygren, M. Sandberg, C. Pope, L. Condra, J. Ridlen; row 3: B. Veselic, E. Adams, S. LaGrassa, S. Harris, A. Erickson, C. Carlton, J. DeKeersgieter; row 4: T. Shaw, S. Schmitt, M. Messinger, J. Walker. Phi Alpha Theta row 1: K. Roudebush, president; M. Angel, secretary; C. Holcombe, adviser; G. Kohlenberg, assistant adviser-row 2: S. Kerr, D. Crawford, S. Johnson, L. Johnson. Association of Computer Machinery row 1: R. Duncan, president; S. Pattermann, secretary; P. Bihn, treasurer; W. Bailey, adviser; row 2: J. Crist, M. Reis, L. Mudd. (Page 270) A problem requires Laurie Turner, tax instructor, to help Tony Hutson, sr. The Accounting Club also helped students by tutoring them in elementary accounting classes. Tax time gives Gina Giovanoni, sr. and Janet Burd, sr., the chance to test their accounting skills. The Accounting Club offered their services to anyone who needed tax help. April 15- the dreaded day when Americans must mail their income taxes. The Accounting Club came to the rescue of many before April 15 when the lists of numbers just did not add up. The club offered income tax services to students and the Kirksville community. Members attended four training sessions involving state and federal specifications on taxes to become familiar with the procedures involved. The Club then sponsored sessions about filing tax returns, on four Saturdays during the months of February and March. More people participated this year. As many as 35 to 40 people signed up for each session. This could have been a result of recent changes in tax laws. Under the supervision of qualified individuals such as tax instructor Laurie Turner, the Accounting Club had support for their free tax service. Some Accounting Club members, such as seniors Peggy Wolf and Debbie Steiner completed a course in tax preparation, to help the project. Senior Scott Tate noticed the problems created by new income tax laws. "Since 1986, there have been a lot of new problems since the tax law is very changeable," Tate said. "A lot of students don't realize certain scholarships are taxable." The services not only helped people confused by tax laws, but also helped the club. "It gives accounting students practical experience they're going to use later," junior Michael Naber said. Since instructions were not always clear for the piles of tax forms, students called upon the Accounting Club to make the numbers add up. 270 Groups (Page 271) Accounting Club row 1: D. Steiner, president; S. Brown, 1st vice-president; S. Tate, 2nd vice- president; J. Burd, secretary; G. Giovanoni, treasurer; D. Kerby, adviser; row 2: K. Kaufmann, M. Duft, K. Woerner, D. Clawson, L. Genthon, T. Anderson, P. Haag, A. Gregory, J. Smith, A. Long, C. Hughes, D. Betz, S. Strubel, C. Steinhauer, L. Pauley, S. Dailey; row 3: J. Priess, K. Rudroff, T. Begeman, H. Dicks, J. Westhoff, K. Hellums, M. Naber, J. Gansmann, A. Spidle, G. Meier, P. Wolf; row 4: D. Loucks, S. Hoelzel,D.Schildknecht, L. Eleftheriou, L. Winner, L. Axsom, S. Steiner, C.Funke, S. Sprick, C. Treece; row 5: D. Roth, A. Engel, B. Bickel,B.Donaldson, S. Brune, T. Bainbridge, D. Martens, D. Meilink, M. Wotherspoon, K. Bessee American Marketing Association row 1: M. Carney, president; P. Zahner, vice president; C. Henderson, vice president; K. Schwent, vice president; J. Melton, vice president; J. Reily, adviser; row 2: A. Turner, K. Woodson, J. Wilberding, S. Burnau, L. Ewigman, S. Schneider, K. Werner, H. Harl, G. Jung, K. Kucera; row 3: K. Trullinger, B. D'Silva, M. Sood, S. Supp, J. Bruce, J. Smith, D. Geldbach, G. Hinsley, S. Brockelmeyer; row 4: M. Coleman, D. Vick, H. Cobb, K. Trokey, J. Arreazola, S. Schuette, D. Gooding, D. Barnes; row 5: A. Shirkey, M. Beadles, D. Harrison, C. Fenelon, J. Dickus, D. Loucks, D. Saville Communication Club row 1: L. Brill, president; A. McKern, vice president; row 2: T. Myers, R. Hudson, S. Quinn; B. Arnett, K. Fitzpatrick, S. Fisher, G. Tritz International Association of Business Communicators rowl: M. Geraghty, president; L. Blake, vice president; J. Campbell, treasurer; row 2: P. Cuttler, C. McLaughlin, D. McCormack, T. Mueller, C. Stortz; row 3; H. Black, B. Haller, M. Schmuck, J. Major (Page 272) Society of Professional Journalists row 1: C. Holmes, president; T. Kaemmerer, vice president; L. Klinginsmith, secretary; V. Franje, treasurer; row 2: T. Myers, J. Gehner, S. Wilson, S. Patton, R. Hudson, L. Brown, S. Quinn; row 3: J. Major, L. Venable, M. Blotevogel, B. Dunger, C. Stortz, K. Klingemann, A. McKern; row 4: K. Castello, A. Heavrin, G. Tritz, C. Whitworth, C. Dooley, C. Van Essen, M. Stark, L. Brill. Echo row 1: M. Blotevogel, editor; C Stortz, associate editor; K. Armentrout, adviser; row 2: C. Elliott, S. Patton, R. Albracht, K. Minatra, K. George, T. Barcus; row 3: D. Maile, C. Van Essen, K. Eggers, A. McKern, V. Hoeppner, M. Stark. Index row 1: K. Klingemann, editor; S. Wilson, news editor; L. Brill, copy editor; V. Franje, production manager; K. Armentrout, adviser; row 2: J. Major, C. Kaemmerer, J. Gehner, L. Hix, T. Kaemmerer, A. Hamm row 3: B. Dunger, S. Strain, C. Irvin, S. Quinn, T. Schneider row 4: G. Tritz, B. Haller, C. Whitworth, C. Dooley, V. Hoeppner, T. Vlahovich. Windfall row 1: M. Li, M. Barnes, T. Head; row 2: M. Smith, S. Mehringer, R. Johnson, G. Wyss. 272 Groups (Page 273) Debate makes film a real temptation "The Last Temptation of Christ" prompts Courtney Steward, sr., to express her views. The idea stemmed from a class project. Controversy hit campus Oct. 26 as the Media Law and Ethics class conducted a forum on the movie, "The Last Temptation of Christ." The forum centered around the conflict of whether the movie should be shown on campus. Panel members were seniors Chris Holmes, president of the Society of Professional Journalists, Kevin Fitzpatrick and junior Steve Fisher to defend the campus' right to see the film. "It should be shown because it generates dialogue about Christ," Fitzpatrick said. Opposing the film's content on the panel were Graduate Student Lon Harrelson and professor of biology Donald Kangas. Their argument concluded the movie weakened the religious faith of the public. "Beliefs from the movie will have eternal consequences if you have faith but [the movie] gets you to doubt it," Kangas said. Les Dunseith, instructor of mass communication, favored showing the movie and saw the forum as a positive event. "I think it was healthy," Dunseith said. "Both sides had a forum where they could give their views, Lon did a good job of presenting his views. However, both sides were too conciliatory." Harrelson agreed that both sides presented their view well but questioned how constructive the forum was. "I'm not sure how productive it was," Harrelson said. "I thought both sides were well represented." The movie, starring Willem Dafoe as Jesus Christ, received varying reviews from critics. The forum focused on the movie's controversial content. "My viewpoint (of the movie) didn't change," senior Craig Whitworth said. "Most of the people there were mass communication majors and Language and Literature faculty who were in favor of the movie showing." There were no plans to bring the movie to Kirksville and the Student Activites Board had no intention of bringing it to campus. "I don't think it will ever be shown on campus unless concerned students do it themselves," Fitzpatrick concluded. Will Fitzsimmons Graduate Student Lon Harrelson comments on "The Last Temptation of Christ." Harrelson said the controversial film should not be shown on campus. With a look of disgust, seniors Kevin Fitzpatrick, Steve Fisher, and Chris Holmes, advocate bringing the movie to campus. The film spurred controversy over the first amendment rights. (Page 274) Cubs baseball fans prove to be big hit The University Players hit a homer with the production of "Bleacher Bums," as theater fans filled the Little Theatre in Baldwin Mall in October. Although baseball season had ended, the performance proved to be a grand slam. "It was really unique the way they had the audience watching the fans watching the game," freshman Barb Halpenny said. The play originally started as an improvisation of fans at a Cub's baseball game performed by the Organic Theatre Company of Chicago. As the plot grew and evolved, the characters developed specific personalities and the play evolved into a script. Ron Rybkowski, scene director and master electrician, said listening to the announcer of the game presented one of the main problems with the production because of technical difficulties. "The show itself was of an unusual nature," sophomore Jeff Muettman said. "There were no breaks, no chances to get away. You had to be doing something Lancelot played by Doug Mitleberg, fr., chooses the door that decides his fate while his attendants Anthony Allen, sr., and Hick Strecker, so., look on. The 1988 showcase productions presented plays with new actors and directors all the time, but you couldn't steal the focus away from other people." Work on "Bleacher Bums" began during the second week of fall semester classes and cost the University Players approximately $120 to produce. Rybkowski said the production crew constructed most of the scenery from material already in stock in order to keep the cost down and leave a higher budget for plays performed later in the year. The stage scenery consisted of a few background props and a set of bleachers. An announcer provided game coverage of the outs, strikes, homeruns and grand slams. Junior David Neale played the role of the announcer instead of the recorded sound of actual teams playing a game. The Little Theatre sold out its 200 seats on opening night, forcing students to wait in lines to see the production. "We had to turn people away at the door, there just wasn't enough room for everyone," Rybkowski said. A Cheer for the Cubs by Chad Dobbs, sr., leads Phil Brosnan, so., and Jeff Huettman, so., to express distaste. The University Players production featured a cast without a starring role. 274 Groups (Page 275) University Players row 1: B. Volker, president; D. Dimmitt, vice president; T. Peters, secretary; C. Wooten, treasurer; J. Severns, adviser; row 2: H. McLean, P. Ogren, P. Brosnan, C. Dieffenbach, J. Koenigsfeld, J. Heger; row 3: J. Greenfield, D. Peterson, A. Lawyer, D. Potts, D. Donovan, J. Weeks. NEMO Singers row 1; K. Dabney, president; S. Sallee, vice president; S. Jackson, secretary; S. Priebe, treasurer; T. Harrison; P. Foster; D. Williams; row 2; C. Day, J. Peck, P. Walker, D. Dent, T. Link, T. Borgmeyer, A. Decker, J. Hess, N. Johnson, H. Kasper, C. Clausen, T. Kent, M. Dodd, M. Young, M. Woodward; row 3: L. Zoll, C. Fenton, P. Brosnan, A. Howard, B. Jennings, L. Weber, L. Gruber, S. Westbrook, M. Colona, H. Eddleman, K. Griffey; row 4: T. Raines, R. Pontious, S. Helvig, D. McMurrin, J. Studer, P. Duggan, D. Griffin, K Schlanker, T. Schuler, C. Thomson, T. Coday, J. Healey; row 5: L. Winston, S. Piper, J. Jensen, D. Bindner, D. Sherman, S. Berendzen, M. Williams, D. Erwin, J. Williams, K. Walker, J. Tolson, C. Hardison. Franklin Street Singers M. McElroy, N. Johnson, J. Hulbert, L. Helfenstein, S. Westbrook, B. Sharp, J. Pruett; row 2: J. Johnson, S. Amman, T. Jarvis, S. Braendle, S. Roettger, G. Morey, M. Williams, musical director; row 3: M. Ploudre, J. Robinson, J. Williams, T. Webb, A. Lawyer, C. Kinnison, D. Donovan. Unique Ensemble row 1; N. Hardy, president; V. Parker, vice president; A. Rogers, secretary; A. Green, treasurer; row 2: L. Jefferson, T. Tolson, H. Weeden, M. Clincy, Y. Johnson, J. Dandridge; row 3: K. Hoard, S. Moore, S. Kirk, S. Piper, G. Waddles. (Page 276) Sound the trumpets! Make way for the Queen! Queen Zenobia is coming! Queen Zenobia, better known as senior Sue Peeler, received her crown as co-ruler of the Society of Creative Anachronism Sept. 17. She reigned over Calontir, one of SCA's 12 kingdoms located in Missouri, Iowa, Kansas, Nebraska and part of Arkansas. There were 30 local groups within the Kingdom of Calontir. Kirksville made up the Kingdom of the Shire of Thousand Hills. A history class founded SCA in 1967 to experience "living history" of the Middle Ages, 600 to 1600 A.D., Peeler said. The SCA emerged locally in 1978 and became part of the kingdom of Calontir in 1984. SCA was not only a campus organization, but also a national non-profit educational organization. One of an SCA member's first duties required the member to pick a "persona." This involved choosing a name, time period, country, and a place where the "persona" could have lived. All SCA members were assumed to be of royal lineage. A royal title could only be earned through good deeds. But students were not the only members. Anyone could be a member, Peeler said. "I heard a lot about it (SCA) back home (in Colorado), but I didn't have time for it," freshman Michelle McClintock said. "I wanted to join something that was not necessarily connected with the University." The queen and king held "court" throughout the five-state area, presented awards and acted as administrators. Their reigns came to an end in March, when the next crown tournament took place in St. Louis. Magic is not required magic for Erika Jarden, fr., known as the next crown tournament little witch, to participate in the pumpkin carving contest took place in St. Louis sponsored by the Student Activities Board. Specialty dishes and candlelight create an ancient atmosphere in the Student Union Building. The Dec. 3 Society of Creative Anachronism Christmas banquet featured medieval foods, including pheasant and sausage pie, served on pewter dishes. Members sing Ye old tyme Christmas carols and wear costumes to portray their "personas." Although costumes served as the most identifiable trait for SCA, the organization also participated in regional events. 276 Groups (Page 277) Society for Creative Anachronism row 1: P. Wohlfeil, L. Waters, S. Peeler; row 2: E. Jarden, E. Noyes, E. Huels, M. Alexiou, M. McClintock, T. Heckman; row 3: C. Nemeth, R. Dunbar, K. Roberts, R. Noyes, T. Ralston, J. Peeler. Fantasy Club row 1; T. Todd, president; W. Brandt, vice president; M. Correll, secretary; E. Huels, treasurer; row 2: K. Lovegreen, N. Johnson, M. Alexiou, J. Owens, C. Lindley, M. Rowley, J. Keneipp; row 3; D. Van Domelen, J. Jensen, D. Perry, C. Rutherford, D. Schuff, S. Smith, D. Lutz. Art Club row 1: C. Moser, president; D. Sanders, secretary; M. Dorsey, treasurer; T. Moeller, adviser; row 2: L. Tull, D. Ulett, J. Osipowicz, Q. Mueller, R. Winslow, Rose, L. Bartling; row 3: G. Poandl, R. Slezinger, C. Dieffenbach, R. Welge, C. Nemeth, L. Stout, S. Meredith; row 4: L. Grelle, M. Schepker, S. Fader, M. Landis, C. Brauss, S. Barr, S. Jones, M. Hollingshead. Chess Club row 1: M. Zacate, president; P. Wiegand, vice president; S. Olsen, adviser; row 2: S. Nealon, D. Merkan, A. Williams. (Page 278) Historical Society row 1: S. Kerr, president; M. Angel, vice president; J. Kelly, secretary; M. Bruns, treasurer; row 2: D. Burke, K. Kirgan, A. Zuckerman, sponsor Lambda Alpha Epsilon row 1: C. Mackaman, president; A. Horvath, vice president; K. Helle, secretary; K. Skidmore, treasurer; P. Neagle; row 2: J. Hamed, T. Topliff, B. Petersen, D. Anliker; row 3: E. Shafer, E. Gater, C. Perkins Political Science Club row 1: J. Gagliardi, president; M. Ritchie, sercretary; T. Brickey, treasurer; row 2: B. Rogers, L. Williams, row 3; M. Romitti, M. Trupiano, K. Weber Young Democrats row 1; D. Crawford, president; A. Whitaker, vice president; K. Walker, secretary; H. May, treasurer; row 2: R. Landon, A. Adams, K. Walker, M. Angel, A. Hamm, S. Statler, E. Dunne; row 3: L. Mueller, K. Trott, L. Moenigmann, E. Monroe, A. Roberts, M. Alexiou, C. Edwards; row 4: S. Steinhauser, D. Smead, M. Svetanics, J. Rose, G. Jameson, M. Miller, J. Ryan 278 Groups (Page 279) Post-election plans rally Republicans The Republicans won the U.S. presidency and a strong national foothold. Despite the party's stability, the College Republicans maintained their membership and remained active after November elections ended. The group decided to hold weekly forums during the spring semester to discuss various issues. The first forum on Feb. 2 promoted discussion about abortion. The Young Democrats were members of a panel which supported abortion. More than 70 people attended. College Republican President Tim Wichmer said the high attendance count of the first forum proved successful. "It was great," he said. "We didn't have too much publicity for it but it still went over well." Freshman Salvatore Montalbano thought the group should remain active year-round. "I feel there is still work to be done," Montalbano said. "Political issues don't die after the elections. I'm still involved because these issues are important to me. The forums will help us discuss these topics. Topics for the forum will be controversial, such as gun control and capital punishment." Senior Andrea Ware said the organization continued to be active after elections because once becoming a member meant you continued to be a member. "The College Republicans still have a lot to do with the Republican Party and what they believe in," Ware said. "You don't just unregister yourself after the elections." Wichmer said the number of members in the College Republicans did not increase because of the presidential elections, nor did membership decrease after the elections. "We still have the same people," Wichmer said. "We are just trying to increase excitement now that the elections are over. Hopefully the forums will help this." Amy Durham Val Hoeppner At the forum, Michelle LePorte, jr., tells her side. More than 70 people attended the forum. College Republicans row 1: J. Carter, president; T. Wichmer, vice president; M. Belcher, director; J. Harfst, political director; row 2: L. Klinginsmith, D. Hart, C. Beaury, L. Berg, S. Hartmann, S. Montalbano, J. Ping, P. Haag; row 3: A. Ware, K. Duncan, J. Jensen, B. Shaw, D. Paquette, D. Bischof, L. Henberger; row 4: M. Alexiou, F. Sayre, Z. Sargent, R. Lender, M. Young, J. Bambenek, K. Myers; row 5; S. Sager, M. Trupiano, M. McClellan, M. Sanders Val Hoeppner Abortion forum brings out pro-choice panel views of Sarah Hartmann,jr., and Margaret Allen, so. Hartmann spoke on behalf of the College Republicans and Allen represented national Organization of Women. (Page 280) Business chapter seeks brotherhood Delta Sigma Pi received the award for most outstanding chapter in the nation for three years of their ten-year history. Delta Sigma Pi, a professional business fraternity, promoted brotherhood through service, social, and fundraising activities. Since it began in 1979, Delta Sigma Pi increased its membership to 400 members, including alumni. The number of members included 84 actives and 15 pledges. Only a select few could join Delta Sigma Pi if they had a 2.70 GPA, 12 hours of college credit and were a Business or Accounting major. Although the fraternity grew in recent years, the members preferred to stay small to maintain a strong brotherhood. Delta Sigma Pi increased their overall GPA to more than 3.0 last year. "We've been able to recruit better members with the University's higher standards. This really helps when looking for active members," senior John Laurent, president, said. Last year, Delta Sigma Pi received the "most outstanding chapter in the region" award at their annual conference held at Lake of the Ozarks. The criteria for the award included active participation, fundraising activities, a respected pledge program and strong brotherhood. The categories were totaled on a point system through the central office in Ohio. There were 200 Delta Sigma Pi chapters nationwide. Laurent said a strong professional brotherhood is what set them apart from other organizations. "Our fraternity is not one person -- it's everyone. I'm glad to accept these awards for all the hard work we've done," Laurent said. Louis Byrne Active Delta Sigma Pi member Ame Ahrens, jr., discusses pledge activities with Shaun Adams, jr. The chapter received the chapter of the year award three out of the last ten years. Before a meeting, Delta Sig active Shelly Anderson, sr., discusses upcoming events with pledge Lisa Ehorn, fr. The fraternity recognized outstanding business students. 280 Groups (Page 281) Delta Sigma Pi row 1; J. Laurent, president; R. Wilson, senior vice president; B. Krippner, vice president; M. Schrader, vice president; D. Murrell, vice president; S. Fouch, adviser; row 2: S. Kolman, E. Tumbleson, A. Ahrens, D. Brown, D. Bain, L. Eulinger, D. Henderson, P. Zahner, T. Durham, K. Baker, K. Wilson; row 3: L. Gauzy, C. Artz, L. Pauley, R. Hamer, K. Kuehler, D. Cooper, T. Wemer, J. Haaf, D. Smith, J. Westhoff, S. Adams, S. Rohlfing; row 4; B. Wharton, M. Fleak, L. Eleftheriou, D. Schildknecht, K. Lundvall, C. Winner, J. Bandy, K. Tripp, B. Jones, S. Helvig, J. Huffman Delta Sigma Pi row 1: J. Claypoole, vice president; N. Dicks, secretary; C. Treece, treasurer; B. Schromm, chancellor; J. Salmon, historian; S. Fleak, adviser; row 2: J. Tichenor, W. Rogers, K. Carl, D. Roush, K. Logan, J. Justmann, D. Mehrmann, D. Cavalli, J. Williams, K. Sprouse; row 3: G. Flesher, C. Clampitt, C. Henderson, D. Reinert, S. Pennington, S. Brown, K. Hines, B. Cormier, S. Sprick; row 4: L. Hudson, T. Birchler, B. Jennings, J. Sumerlin, B. Kubicki, B. Donaldson, C. Bandy, C. Floerke; row 5: R. Wichmann, R. Wilson, S. Brune, M. Mesplay, J. Bartleson, T. Rauenbuehler, D. McCain, S. Fox Business Administration Club row 1: C. Eason, president; C. Artz, secretary; A. DiBello, treasurer; D. Clift, historian; row 2: S. Bauman, M. Skeels, R. Landon, A. Durham, K. Hunnius, S. Beatty, S. Beatty, S. Morton, K. Burchett, S. Ball; row 3: J. Piszczek, A. Littleton, D. Lay, R. Gebhardt, K. Elliott, M. Klesner, J. Arreazola, J. Behn, K. Schwent, K. Thompson; row 4: S. Fowler, D. Reinert, P. Hamson, D. Gregg, D. Gayman, B. Turner, J. Whitworth, C. Fenelon, C. Harstad, M. Eckhart, C. Juma Phi Beta Lambda row 1; T. Mathews, president; G. Wehmeyer, vice president; B. Burkamper, secretary; G. Hughes, treasurer; J. Vittetoe, adviser; row 2: S. Amiel, S. Wilson, S. Jones, B. Bittner, T. Brown, D. Handley, K. Kaufmann, L. Blue, R. Landon; row 3: T. Taylor, K. Gill, M. Feldmann, C. McCown, S. Herberholz, D. Lay, A. Hindman, L. Sebolt; row 4: D. Geldbach, E. Schweizer, M. McClellan, B. Turner, T. Spier, K. VanIngen, K. Perry (Page 282) Resident's House Association row 1: S. Frierdich, president; J. Schneider, vice president; C. Reichert, secretary; A. Adams, treasurer; row 2: M. Knobeloch, M. Talbott, K. Walker, R. Coulter, J. Hamed, A. Whitaker, M. Guiney, adviser; row 3: A. Held, D. Bischof, T. Topliff, T. Ross, P. Williams, D. Konneman, D. Schmitz, adviser; row 4: H. Buser, M. Miller, F. Steele, J. Belcher, J. Rose, C. Harstad Ryle North Hall Council A. Prine, K. Bessee, J. Lafferty Ryle Hall Council J. Prinster, L. Strieder, J. Sumerlin, C. Holt, T. Clark Peer Advisors row 1: N. Croally, H. Davis, D. Cicotello, T. Flanders, Assistant College Professors; T. Looney, Hall Manager; row 2: M. McElroy, P. Walker, B. Trokey, C. Day, N. Kasper, C. Fitzmaurice, D. Ulett, J. Haerthel, M. Baalawi, A. Jauck, D. Cooper, L. Troesser; row 3: N. Vidyasagara, J. Kilburn, K. Struckhoff, M. Bruer, K. Tuttle, S. Schneider, M. Hammond, P. Phillips, A. Neukirch, S. Brown, E. Rutter; row 4: K. Haas, J. Milke, D. Parchert, V. Lewis, M. Brink, M. Uskudarli, B. Strough, J. Caldwell, C. Geisert, R. Post; row 5: C. McDonald, A. Junck, J. Gilbert, J. Burke, C. Truelson, S. Schmitt, D. McCain, R. Ridgway, S. Warren, M. Sanders 282 Groups (Page 283) Really going home for Christmastide Five years ago Phillipe Duggan, a senior from Bangor North Wales, believed he would return home for Christmas every year. Little did he Know the United States would become his home for nearly six years because of the cost of traveling overseas. Last fall, his friends and more than 400 students, faculty members and organizations raised funds to buy a plane ticket for the Blanton Mall Resident Advisor. "We thought about the idea last year but it never got off the ground. This year we were determined to send Phillipe home for Christmas break," sophomore Sherif Malek, organizer of the fundraiser, said. Malek, along with 22 workers, collected money door-to-door for four weeks. "We collected everything from 13 cents fo $20," Malek said. "In the end approximately $1,000 was raised." Duggan came to the United States in 1983 taking part in an eight-week International Lions exchange program. While staying with his host family in Keosouqua, Iowa, he decided to stay and attend the junior college in Burlington, Iowa, where he received an associate's degree. In the fall of 1985, Duggan came here to finish a degree in Special Education. During that year, his mother and two brothers visited him. "1985 was the last time I saw my mom and my two brothers. Duggan said. It has been since 1983 that I have seen my other four siblings. I have never seen any of my nieces or nephews." "I never dreamed I would ever get to go home, especially during Christmas," Duggan said. "I feel fortunate to be blessed with so many friends and I can't thank them enough for all their kindness." Andrea Greenlee Val Hoeppner The long trip home requires careful packing. Phillippe Duggan, sr., left for Ban gor, North Wales two days after finals. Hall Directors and RAs row 1: S. Carpenter, T. Looney, S. Frank, J. DiChristina, D. teDuits, M. Guiney, D. Schmitz, L. Haxton, J. McArthur; row 2: K. Allen, B. Rich, S. Burget, M. Schmidt, L. Black, J. Kipp, K. Reeves, C. Jones; row 3: M. Skeels, E. Poloskey, P. Duggan, N. Mugler, B. Wharton, M. Ott, S. Wingert, B. Jennings; row 4: T. Chandler, L. Hudson, D. Schmitt, R. Goskin, B. Schoonaert, D. Tice, S. Malek Val Hoeppner Homecoming king candidate Phillippe Duggan, sr., poses with queen candidate Angie Hamm. Duggan's friends raised money for his trip home. (Page 284) Winter formal is a masked success As soon as couples entered the room, they found themselves in the midst of large, glittery masks hanging from the wall. After stepping onto the darkened dance floor, young couples watched the soft colored lights shine and listened to the beat of the music. Couples began the evening masked from each other. The masks were painted with accents of lace, glitter and sequins. On Dec. 3, Blanton/Mason Hall sponsored a formal dance with the theme "Masquerade" and dance turned into a success. Every year the co-ed residence hall holds two dances-one in the fall and the other in the spring. Kathleen Fitzgerald headed a committee of several people who started the "Masquerade" plans in October. For two months, the committee worked steadily to ensure a fun and profitable evening for the residents of the hall. The committee hired a disc jockey to provide music and entertainment for the event. Residents were asked for their input in the music through a list kept at the hall desk. The dance, held at the Thompson Campus Center, featured hors d'oeuvres prepared by the deli at Hy-Vee, a change from previous years. In the past, the dances included a full meal with a higher price which prevented many students from attending. "I thought it was fantastic," sophomore Elizabeth Burke said. "It turned out a lot better than I thought. The theme helped a lot because everyone went hog-wild with masks and the like." During the dance, several men serenaded Hall Director Dorene Schmitz with the song, "Merry Christmas, Baby." Following their performance, the Resident Adviser's from Blanton/Nason Hall performed a rap about busting a keg party in the residence halls. "Even though they have the ability to bust us, I know they still care about us," Burke added. "I had a really good time and I appreciated all the people who came," sophomore Cindy Jones said. "It made the dance a lot more fun." Sherry Frierdich At Blanton/Nason's formal, held Dec. 3 at the Thompson Campus Center, Jill Cairns, jr., and Keith Wooten share a dance. The co-ed residence hall sponsored the dance. Blanton/Nason Hall Council Row 1: J. Cole, T. Feder, G. Siglar, D. Scmitz; Row 2: M. Knobleloch, K. Kaufmann, M. Robinson, K. Brewer, M. Duft, C. Drumm, M. O'Connor; Row 3: M. Fisher, D. Passmore, C. Martin, K. Helle, E. Burke, C. Snodgrass, J. Hamed; Row 4: T. Brickey, R. Viscioni, B. Schoonaert, C. Brown, D. Smead, K. Fitzgerald Sherry Frierdich Fast music requires quick moves by Mandy Griesenbeck, fr., and Jay Markham, so. The dance united Blanton and Nason halls. 284 Groups (Page 285) Centennial Hall Council row 1: J. McArthur, A. Tebeau, L. Risenhoover, A. Smith, S. Lumley, L. Vander Kooy, B. Burkamper, S. Foshage; row 2: F. Wright; R. Pohlmann; C. Chiburis; J. DiChristina, hall director; K. Perry; L. Asel; T. Meyers Dobson Hall Council row 1: D. Stefacek, president; P. Haag, vice president; J. Schuette, secretary; K. Kirgan, treasurer; S. Frank, assistant hall director; D. teDuits, hall director; row 2: C. Bacon, R. Witzofsky, K. Bamett, P. Iadevito, D. Mulhearn, L. Hudson, K. Palermo, B. Davis, M. Zurbuchen; row 3: T. Chandler, S. Malek, D. Tice, S. Obermeyer, E. J. Pezold, R. Swain, B. Ruffing, J. Thorpe; row 4: C. Colliver, S. Morford, T. Aeschliman, R. Gaskin, D. Schmitt Grim Hall Council row 1: A. Leighter, president; C. Ewens, vice president; A. Cheesman, secretary; N. Twillman, treasurer; M. Guiney hall director; row 2: B. Rich, M. Becker, C. Harstad, P. Williams, M. Skeels Ryle South Hall Council row 1: K. Kasper, K. Cooley, M. Leeper, C. Holt, C. Barry; row 2: J. Ingrassia, J. Barbeau, D. Geldbach, J. Monson, S. McBee, S. Behnen (Page 286) Alpha Gamma Rho row 1: C. Christensen, president; J. Schafer, vice president; D. Barker, secretary; C. Budris, treasurer; IT. Estes, housemother; row 2: D. Workman, P. Diamond, T. Trullinger, D. Hanna; row 3: D. Speer, T. Parr, J. Smith, J. Elliott, D. Schwartz; row 4: M. Snyder, M. Batson, J. Huettman, B. Hester, L. Marner, M. Swanstrom Alpha Gamma Rho Mates row 1: J. McGuire, president; J. Fredricksen, secretary; A. Schwab, treasurer; A. Tague, secretary; N. Estes, housemother; row 2: C. Davis, J. Hess, D. Osborn, R. Galloway; row 3: M. Crum, S. Munden, C. Schneider Housemom provides Somplace like home She has three sons of her own but Mina Estes "adopted" thirty more when she became housemother to the Alpha Gamma Rho fraternity. Estes took care of one of the largest families in Kirksville for the fifth year in a row. Her job entailed more than keeping the house clean. "Sometimes I dust the chapter room, but not very often," Estes said. "What I do is work with the house manager, plan meals, make out grocery lists and supervise the cooking." Mother Estes also aided the men in preparation of the evening meal. "The boys do all the cooking," Estes said. "At 3:30 the kitchen crew starts the dinner, and I supervise until everything is under way, then I go back to my room. At 5:30 someone comes to escort me to dinner and I eat with the guys." Before coming to Alpha Gamma Rho, Estes taught Music and English in western Missouri for 21 years. One day she saw an advertisement in the Kansas City Star for a houseparent in an agricultural fraternity. "It was hard getting adjusted during the first year," she said. "I'm comfortable around young men, but I was used to having a regular schedule." Estes enjoyed her job. She wrote letters to the members' parents asking for their son's favorite recipes. She also advised the Ag Rho little sisters. Estes said there were some disadvantages to her situation. Even though she went to Ag Rho parties, she did not drink and she missed socializing with people her own age. "She's been excellent," Glenn Wehner, faculty adviser for Alpha Gamma Rho said. "She takes a lot of pressure off me, because I can't be there all the time." "I think every fraternity should have a housemother," senior Ag Rho mother," Darryl Barker, senior Ag Rho member, said. "It promotes respect." "Our national chapter insists, if at all possible, that we have a houseparent," Wehner explained. But Estes remained the only fraternity houseparent on campus. And as Ag Rho Dinner preparation is only part of a housemother's job. Nina neophyte Faul Diamond Estes wrote to members parents for their favorite recipes. put it, "She's always there when we need her." Vivian Franje Dinner preparation is only part of a housemother's job. Nina Estes wrote to members parents for their favorite recipes 286 Groups (Page 287) Delta Chi row 1: S. Lindemann, president; D. Barla, vice president; S. White, secretary; B. Donaldson, treasurer; K. Koenig, secretary; row 2: D. Cavalli, B. Barlow, J. Eichholz, T. Sinn, J. Behn. S. Colvin, B. Perkins, S. Fisher; row 3: M. Schneider, S. Buker, K. Trokey, T. VanRie, D. Allen, A. Meyer, C. Taylor, C. McDonald, W. Potter; row 4: S. Obermeyer, P. Ney, T. Harber, C. Fetsch, E. Pezold, M. Eckhart, B. Cassens, J. Wright; row 5: D. Murray, T. Flemming, R. Ahrens, T. Bahr, P. Wagner, L. McNeil, J. Roussin, G. Schmidt, K. Shelangoski Delta Chi Little Sisses row 1: T. Finley, president; A. Soos, vice president; S. Duncan, secretary; D. Allen, little sis chairman; row 2: T. Leake, R. Layton, M. Berglund, K. Schuette, M. Stroppel, C. Irvin; row 3: J. Kozup, S. Sullivan, G. Hemann, M. Spees, S. Gerdes, L. Langwith; row 4: K. MacDonough, D. McClain, M. Moore, B. Haller, D. Koch, T. Vlahovich, K. MacDonough Vivian Franje Spilling the beans. Mark Anthony, fr., gets assistance from Mother Estes. Estes helped the members plan meals and cook dinner. (Page 288) Alpha Kappa Lambda row 1: J. Bullock, president; J. Mohs vice president; S. McDonald vice president of Rush; E. Job treasurer; K. Schulz house manager; row 2: B. Johnson, J. Mez, G. Hinsley, S. Brenner, L. Thompson, R. Witzofsky, C. Wilson, M. Pethan, W. Croy, M. Groene, D. Boeding; row 3: M. Bullock, G. Dent, J. Selkirk, M. Cozzoni, T. Hanson, M. Pethan, S. Joergensen, J. Holmes, P. O'Reilly, B. Relford; row 4: P. Robnett, T. Potts, F. Ontjes, D. Matuszewski, K. Thompson, P. Schilling, B. Reinig, D. Karnuth, T. Hillman, B. Stewart, K. Hammond; row 5: M. Stansbury, R. Waidmann, D. Svuba, K. Murphy, K. Schmidt, D. Quello, S. Batzer, E. Bertram, M. Hanson, J. Haylock, J. Harfst, J. Shea Alpha Kappa Lambda Little Sisses row 1: T. Comstock, president; S. Zahn, vice president; K. Crawford, secretary; J. Bourgeois, treasurer; K. Klingerman, rush chairman; row 2: S. Hastie, P. Neys, J. Bollinger, F. Boyer, L. Blue, S. Scheer; row 3: B. Jennings, L. Amos, S. Gutekunst, K. Spry, J. Mylenbusch, A. Arnold, L. Valentine; row 4: L. Keller, L. Heinzman, J. Gallagher, M. Dougherty, M. Aylward, W. Weber, K. Muehrer, M. Stevens Fun mixes with fright as Tonya Highland, jr., and Michelle Liske, so., dodge the ghoul's grasp. Almost 1000 people took the tour. 288 Greeks (Page 289) Alpha Phi Alpha W. Smith, president; K. Johnson, vice president; G. Rideout, secretary; B. Pardue, treasurer Alpha Angels row 1: T. Durham, president; A. Battle, vice president; M. Kuehl, secretary; H. Weeden, treasurer; row 2: T. Pearson, J. Hall, S. Beatty AKL nightmare on Osteopathy Street The Alpha Kappa Lambda fraternity created a nightmare for United Way in their house Oct. 28- 31. The fraternity turned their home into a haunted house to fulfill their community service requirement for the second year. Work began the week before Halloween to create the illusion of graveyards, murders and other frightful things in the bottom two floors of the house. The 77 members of the fraternity participated in the construction necessary to complete the project. They invested more than $500 in building materials. Members publicized the event more than in previous years. The house made a profit of $100 for United Way during a four day fundraiser. More than 900 people took the nightmare tour, where members of the fraternity waited in comers and crannies for their chance to scare the visitors. The house's eerie attractions, including a grave 23 yard, haunting music, a deer side, and a few "dead" bodies scattered along the tour. A chainsaw armed ghoul provided the finishing touch and chased visitors out the door. The fraternity took every precautions to assure the safety of the tour. Those who took the tour seemed "pleased" with the show. Most who exited the building were out of breath and a few were screaming. "The chainsaw did it at the end," freshman Maria Powers said. Joe Bullock, fraternity president, said the house drew a variety of visitors from young children to students and older adults. "The support was about 50-50 (between university students and the community)," Bullock said. The tour attracted more than 100 people in a single night to the house. "I was really happy with the turnout," Bullock said. "It was a lot of fun and helped bring the guys together. It worked out really well." The fraternity planned to have the project next year. Missy Stark Covered in leaves, AKL pledge Steve Joergensen, so., plays a part in an eerie scene. Construction of the haunted house cost the fraternity more than $500. (Page 290) Kappa Alpha Psi C. Holloway, Polemarch; K. Mott, exchequer; A. Woodward, vice Polemarch; t. Williams, keeper of records; W. Jones, historian Kappa Sweethearts row 1; V. Parker, president; A. McKissic, vice president; T. Springs, secretary; R. Bums, treasurer; row 2: Y. Gaines, R. Davis, S. Richardson, S. Whitfield, D. Vault, N. Johnson Val Hoeppner Volunteers for Lambda Chi Alpha called on friends to make pledges and bail them out of jail. Shelly Frank, sr.. Holly Makender, sr., and Mike Schrage, so., helped receive pledges. 290 Greeks (Page 291) Lambda Chi Alpha row 1: E. Helming, president; T. Magnani, vice president; K. Meder, secretary; P. Robbins, treasurer; row 2: K. Manuel, E. Dodson, T. Harland, J. Parsons, M. Feller, T. Cox, D. Lehenbauer, S. Bilderback; row 3: M. DeKeersgieter, R. Creed, J. Haer, J. Bell, P. DeKeersgieter, W. Apenbrinck, J. Grannis, T. Crews; row 4; M. Blanchard, M. McCracken, R. Speed, J. Ellis, K. Donaldson, T. Gloriod, G. Doering, B. Donelon, M. Heeter; row 5: T. Luft, J. Rodenburg, M. Behrens, G. Peters, M. Trombly, J. Wendeln, T. Hirner, B. Bird, D. Kerr, K. Hisle Crescents row 1: L. Lenzini, president; S. Weitzel, vice president; C. Songer, secretary; S. Hill, treasurer; row 2: M. Black, N. Keever, B. Donaldson, R. Michael; row 3: L. Funkenbusch, D. Huls, D. Mehrmann, L. Winner Pledges help charity Jailbirds call for help Imagine yourself locked away behind bars and denied freedom until your bail is paid. As a prisoner you go to jail, receive prison stripes and the priveleges of a phone call. But there is a catch. You ask for monetary pledges to make the price of your bail. Although your sentence only lasts one hour, locks are real and you have no choice but to stay. That was how 61 students, faculty, and Kirksville residents spent their time to help Lambda Chi Alpha and KTUF raise $6,800 in pledges for the March of Dimes. Even though the pledges may not have met the exact amount pledged, Tom Magnani, vice president, said the fraternity expected at least 90 percent turned in. "Some friends of mine told me they were having roommate problems, so I went over to their room to check out the situation and I was kidnapped," senior Shelly Frank said. "Two friends of mine who are Lambda Chi's took me to jail, and I was on the phone trying to get pledges so I could make bail." The jail was located in the Adair County Court House from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Nov. 1-3. "We raised $1,400 more than we did last year," Magnani said. "There was a lot more participation from the community and the campus this year." Magnani explained the fraternity's involvement expanded their community service to Kirksville and the surrounding areas. "The community projects got us away from the beer drinking and partying image," Magnani said. "It showed that we as a fraternity wanted to help out people and the community too." Lambda Chi Alpha worked on the "Jail and Bail" project for the second year. Magnani said the fraternity plans to make the event an annual project and continue to work for the March of Dimes. Val Hoeppner A personal phone list helps Heather Welborn, fr., to reach her $200 goal. Each prisoner received a warrant and a striped uniform before being handed the phone. (Page 292) Phi Kappa Theta row 1: T. Pruett, vice president; B. Zellmer, secretary; C. Volz, treasurer; D. Sherman; row 2: Y. Okita, B. Haith, J. Browder, E. Walker, T. Else, T. Hoffman, D. Strieker; row 3: B. Mummey, W. Fitzsimmons, B. Brockschink, T. Hawley, C. Strasser, D. Burmeister, C. Everett, S. Paulus, D. Ford; row 4; P. Popiel, R. Walters, P. Edenburn, J. Gohring, M. Masters, C. Revers, T. Salzer, J. Messina, K. Kroen; row 5: R. Disterhaupt, S. Bailey, D. Blank, R. Hayward, M. Simpson, J. Wells, E. Hall, T. Holzem, A. Taylor, J. Knirr Phi Kappa Theta Little Sisses row 1: C. Etter, president; D. Wagers, vice president; K. Gieselman, pledge educator; L. Knabe, parliamentarian; T Pruett, adviser; row 2: M. Christen, M. Kimbrell, G. Huseman, S. Eggleston, K. Reeves, J. Hall, L. King; row 3: R. Albracht, K. Minatra, C. Lee, D. Yoakum, R. Wiebers, M. Sandberg, K. Hunt, B. Young; row 4: R. McGee, K. Smith, S. Snook, D. Tate, S. Diedrich, L. Ruder, K. Egan, L. Payne, H. Rogers Religion - based start Greeks keep faith A fraternity and religion. For Phi Kappa Theta, religion was an important part of their brotherhood. In 1889 a group of Catholic men decided to form a fraternity different from others at the time. They combined the social, service and fraternal aspects of brotherhood to become a group which could withstand the prejudices held against them. Although few prejudices against Catholics still existed in 1989, the Phi Kappa Theta fraternity remained on many campuses. "We've maintained our Christian ideals even though we no longer require our members to be Catholic," junior Chris Volz said. Volz said discovering that the fraternity had Catholic beginnings was a big factor in his decision to pledge. "It immediately created a bond between me and the fraternity Knowing that many of the other members shared the same set of beliefs that I did." "The rituals are deeply rooted in Catholic thought and Catholic teaching," the Rev. Les Neimeyer said. Neimeyer, who served as chaplain for Phi Kappa Theta said they were more Catholic than any other fraternity at Northeast. On other campuses, such as the University of Missouri-Rolla, the number of Catholic Phi Kappa Theta members was much higher. Being a chaplain for a social fraternity was a somewhat different role than most priests play. "I mix with them socially," Niemeyer said. "I don't separate the social aspect of the fraternity. I see that as part of the whole person." He said this made it easier for members to approach him with problems. Like members of many other fraternities, sophomore Carl Strasser liked having brothers to lean on in times of need. "If my faith seems a little bit weak, I always have someone to turn to," Strasser said. Religion and fraternities. Perhaps they did mix. Anne McKern Laura Venable A game of foosball allows Phi Kaps to relax after classes. The fraternity 's founders based Phi Kappa Theta on Roman Catholic ideals and values. 292 Greeks (Page 293) Phi Kappa Tau row 1: K. Gudehus, president; R. Hagan, vice president; S. Hibner, vice president; G. Stratton, secretary; R. Hill, treasurer; J. Burchett, chaplain; row 2: P. Grimshaw, J. Yates, T. Bevier, D. Rogers, J. Thomasson, D. Burke, J. Fry, K. Eppelsheimer, D. Huston, L. Hoerner; C. Cook, A. Cook, K. Hughes, J. Ludwig, D. Moore, C. Berryman, J.P. Velesco, J. Brinckman, R. Ramspott; row 4: C. Clarke, S. Harvey, M. Hannah, S. Bert, T. Schutt, K. Kiley, J. Morgan, B. Strickler, G. Cleveland, T. Rohler; row 5: K. Dunn, G. Meubauer, J. Frost, R. Voss, E. Stowe, M. Stenger, M. Sherrill, S. Devinney, S. Boutman, R. Baur, T. Eliason Phi Kappa Tau Little Sisses row 1: D. Karl, treasurer; J. Moire, J. Morlan, S. Walch; row 2: R. Nelson, A. Streb, M. Kelley, M. Wirth, S. Shanahan, J. Miller; row 5: D. Willis, L. Yoder, T. Moore, S. Palaski, S. Asay, C. Pope Laura Venable Spirits flow from the Phi Kappa Theta bar as the Rev. Les Niemeyer and alumnus Craig Raglan enjoy a party. Father Les advised the fraternity. (Page 294) Phi Lambda Chi row 1: J. Graves, president; D. Bryant, vice president; M. Weidenbenner, vice president; K. Reinsch, B. Kessel, treasurer; row 2: R. Barcum, B. Martin, J. Timmer, J. Nord, J. McGowin, S. Luckman, M. Colona, D. Messmer; row 3: P. Tiemann, S. Myers, D. Homing, T. Ballman, R. Hill, S. Wyatt, E. Henderson; row 4: B. Payton, M. Lance, K. O'Connor, A. Roffmann. G. Johnson, M. Kuether, K. Spence Phi Lambda Chi Dames row 1: C. Ward, president; L Costanza, vice president; E. McClurg, secretary; row 2: L. Mennemeier, L. Tweedie, S. Reeder, L. Goehl, K. Livengood; row 3: D. Thoman, D. Brown, H. Mackender, J. Miller, K. Weidinger, S. Vorhies Val Hoeppner The Phi Sig cannon has remained a tradition for 20 years. The fraternity nicknamed their cannon "The Gamma Gun." 294 Groups (Page 295) Phi Sigma Kappa row 1: D. Whelan, president; L. Whittle, vice president; J. Caverly, secretary; B. Pich, treasurer; D. Delaney, inductor; row 1: M. Unterschutz, M. Caguin, S. Shortt, T. Boren, T. Willing, M. Griffin, M. McMurry, D. Stucker; row 3: D. Lewis, E. Coil, T. Miller, P. Aubuchon, C. Young, J. Thiel, D. Stefanoni, S. Jenson; row 4: D. Lewis, T. Herndon, J. Groene, J. McMahon, R. Wood Phi Sigma Kappa Gamma Girls row 1: K. Flanders, vice president; K. Horman, secretary; S. Mortimer, historian; B. Oberdieck, J. Schmitt, K. Steele, K. Gibby, M. Parretta; row 3: M. Argo, T. McDonnell, K. Baker, S. Boone, J. Salvia, C. Sturhahn; row 4: L. Scheffer, K. Sommer, J. Moore, S. Shinn, C. Martin, L. Price, J. Fricke; row 5: C. Matula, H. Paustian, K. Fletcher, E. Rolf, M. Zidzik, H. Holst Cannon is tradition But origin unknown Students were used to seeing an old cannon in front of the Phi Sigma Kappa fraternity house. The cannon became a symbol of tradition. But few people knew why it sat in front of the house or what it meant. Senior Ed Coil, wrote a Phi Sig newsletter about the fraternity's history. "I didn't find out much about the cannon," he said. "The reason for having it is not in our pledge manual but there is a picture of it in it. I believe all chapters have one." Coil said the cannon, known as "The Gamma Gun," named after the local Gamma chapter of Phi Sigma Kappa), never operated. The steel cannon did have a mechanism to fire cannonballs. The fraternity had replaced the cannon three times. "Supposedly, the Sig Tau s threw the first one in the lake," Coil said. "The second one fell completely apart." Originally named Phi Sigma Epsilon, the fraternity became Phi Sigma Kappa when the two fraternities merged in 1985. "When this happens, you change the name to the older fraternity's," Jay Groene, senior, said. "We kept the cannons as part of Phi Sigma Epsilon's tradition." Roger Durham, a Tau Kappa Epsilon alumni and 1965 graduate, said he remembered when the cannon operated. "They used to drag it to all the football games and shoot it off," he said. "Each fraternity had their own thing; for the TKE's it was a bell. I remember that the Phi Sigs were proud of that cannon; I don't think they ever missed a game." Jack Bowen, instructor in the Division of Health and Exercise Science and Phi Sig alumni, graduated in 1958. "We didn't have the cannon while I was here," he said. "We lived in a different place, on Elson. I don't have any idea where it came from." Even though few people knew what the cannon stood for, the tradition continued. The cannon sat on the front lawn just as it had for over 20 years. Amy Durham Val Hoeppner Tug-of-war makes a mess of Dave Whelan, sr. The Phi Sigma Kappa team raised money for the United Way. (Page 296) Pi Kappa Phi row 1: M. Caldwell, president; J. Wehmeyer, vice president; V. Vogelgesang, secretary; S. Maloney, treasurer; row 2: C. Frazier, D. Cleveland, D. Paterson, B. Nixon, B. Roettger, D. Muellering, C. Rebmann, P. Castellani; row 3: B. Woods, R. Stephens, J. O'Dell, J. Weitkamp, E. Rutter, J. Dzekunskas, R. Hoff, D. Mittelberg, C. Becker; row 4: C. Cole, T. Barth, M. Miletich, P. Abraham, J. Palmer, T. McCarthy, S. Elfrink, K. Moll, T. Pykiet, B. Hoff; row 5: M. Giesmann, M. Tregnago, B. Kist, P. Rowden, R. Aubuchon, R. Witte, S. Schmitt, D. Hennings, G. Salava, C. Nielsen, C. Katz, S. Meesey Pi Kappa Phi Little Sisses row 1: M. Pfeiffer, president; M. Beck, vice president; D. Cason, secretary; T. Akerson, treasurer; R. Hoff, advisor; row 2: C. Dale, M. Ferguson, A. Hammes, D. Walker, M. Pandolfo, C. Scholten Delta Chi Little sisses prepare dinner for the fraternity. Little sister organizations are no longer recognized nationally. Little sister organizations help promote brotherhood and membership in fraternities by wearing the fraternities' letters. Sigma Phi Epsilon Golden Hearts became sweethearts when the national organization banned little sisters. 296 Greeks (Page 297) Sigma Phi Epsilon row 1: J. Westfall, president; J. Elmore, vice president; M. Romitti, secretary; C. Funke, controller, S. Russell, alumni operations director; D. Galloway, chaplain; A. Connor, assistant controller; row 2: W. S. Mullins, S. Adkins, D. Sprick, T. Relford, J. Riggenbach, J. Hodges, J. Sohn, C. Block, M. Ready, J. Butner, J. Zerbonia, C. Fagas, E. Morgenthaler; row 3: M. Belcher, S. Ryan, J. Klimkiewicz, L. Roth, R. Laux, A. Kramer, M. Carron, R. Atherton, M. Stagoski, B. Harris, D. Lytton, S. Goldbeck, C. Aden, G. Shafer; row 4: R. Osterhaus, 5. Oberreiter, S. Minor, C. Schroeder, B. Ravens, M. Haskell, D. Koch, B. McMeley, S. Gotsch, S. Fowler, C. Juma, S. Wilson, D. Whitaker, J. Hoffmann; row 5: K. Betz, D. Doetzel, D. Keane, M. Perkins, J. Wieligman, J. Malone, T. Brockmann, B. Williams, B. Smith, J. Hunt, D. Karl, D. Browder, B. McKeage Sigma Phi Epsilon Sweethearts row 1: M. Woodburn, president; K. Hunnius, treasurer; K. Hoopingarner, secretary; M. Stagoski, advisor; row 2: A. Hamm, E. Doering, R. Fletcher, L. Klinginsmith, L. Ross, M. Geraghty, K. Davit; Row 3: A. Gregory, R. Robertson, K. Reiling, D. Thomas, J. White, J. Adams, B. Lamb; row 4: K. Zerbes, H. Miller, K. Speck, B. Blanke, L. Murphy, V. Jensen Lil' sisses banned Loyalty remains The Fall of 1987 looked promising for the Sigma Tau Gamma Beta Babes. Interest during rush was overwhelming and spirits were optimistic during their pledge season. Little did they know, that the following summer would pose a threat to their existence. During the national Sigma Tau Gamma convention the little sister organizations were banned from the local chapters as an affiliation to the fraternity. "It was difficult changing our ways, but the guys were supportive and our loyalty was too strong to just give up," sophomore Beta Babe member Wendy Bender, said. The Beta Babes were not alone. Sigma Phi Epsilon also banned their little sister organization the Golden Hearts nationally two years ago. "We are now called Sweethearts," little sister president Mary Woodburn, said. "It feels as if nothing has changed, we are as close as ever." The threat causing the organizations to be banned arose because the little sisters wanted to become full members. "The more the fraternities recognize the little sisters the more likely they could prove in court to become a [full] member," Les Dunseith, Delta Chi adviser, said. Dunseith added the threat has been reinforced with a recent court case involving women who wanted to join a local men's social organization. The women won the case. Interest and loyalty made this a strong lil' sis campus, Dunseith said. David Clithero, lnter- fraternity Council adviser, believed the organizations posed a threat to the Greek system as a whole. "The little sister detract from the sororities on campus and take away potential members from the sororities," Clithero said. As long as the support from the little sister groups remained loyal and in the best interest of the fraternities they had a hope of winning the battle of existence. Andrea Greenlee Val Hoeppner (Page 298) Gamma Phi Delta row 1: T. Linn, president; T. Dolde, vice president; M. Pohl, secretary; J. Ewing, treasurer; S. Merrell, parliamentarian; row 2: K. McKinney, C. Manasco, A. Decker, M. Lieske, J. Anderson, S. Davis, S. Mercer, M. Trullinger, K. Krohn, C. Spray; row 3: K. Spoede, C. Douglas, D. Lubbe, P. Turner, M. Black, S. Weitzel, R. Collins, S. Beattie, E. Harmon, J. Cunningham, D. Thoman; row 4; K. George, A. Slater, K. Boone, J. Piszczek, M. Robbins, J. Hoogensen, T. Begeman, T. Hiland, R. Houseman, D. Kelsey; row 5: C. Kroeger, C. Sprick, D. Daniels, L. Quick, K. Kennedy, W. Weber, C. Kapeller Sigma Tau Gamma Beta Babes row 1: L. Brownlow, president; S. Winkler, vice president; P. Mills, secretary; K. Cuttle, pledge education; row 2: J. Crown, W. Bender, C. Miller, N. Ravenscraft, L. Faber, B. Trokey, M. LePorte; row 3: D. Herdlick, C. Abeln, J. Anderson, K. Pister, K. Heliums, L. Phiropoulos, W. Childs, S. DeMoney, J. Knipmeyer; row 4: K. Woodward, L. Henson, T. Sieren, Linda Bauman, J. Major, L. Anderson, L. Minick, R. Welge Gamma Phi grown Local state in limbo "Dream, Believe, and Become" -- the goal of 65 females who were members of the only local sorority on campus, Gamma Phi Delta. Gamma Phi Delta social sorority began in 1982 as an interest group called Women for Greek Expansion (WGE). The group surfaced when two women felt the existing sororities could not satisfy their needs. The WGE investigated bringing national sororities to campus but could not do so because of finances and size. In 1983 WGE voted to remain a local chapter and gave their group a Greek letter name, Gamma Phi Delta. In March 1985, they received their permanent charter and began to offer a social sorority different from the existing campus sororities. They participated in many of the same activities other sororities did, but they did not pay as much for dues as the national sororities. Gamma Phi Delta had 65 active members and the numbers increased each semester. The sorority held two non-voting positions on the Panhellenic Council. "Even though they are non-voting seats we get to voice our opinion and have an influence in the Greek system," junior Karen Gieselman said. Members of other sororities thought Gamma Phi Delta should go national or get a different national organization started. "It would be advantageous for them to go national in order to vote," junior Chrissy Etter, member of Sigma Kappa social sorority, said. "As of now we only have four voting sororities. If we had five it would be better for decision-making." With only four national sororities on campus, Gamma Phi Delta members were pressured to align with a national sorority and end their status as the only local sorority. "I see us going national as a long-term goal," Junior Sandy Merrell, Gamma Phi Delta member, said. "If and when we do, we will have to go under another sorority name." April Phillips Laura Venable Kicks and music mix for Terri Rogers, so., Jackie Hoell, jr., and Shannon Helvig, so. Gamma Phi was the only sorority without rooms in Brewer. 298 Greeks (Page 299) Sigma Tau Gamma row 1: G. Friday, president; P. Kuehler, vice president; P. Thornton, vice president; M. Ostendorp, vice president; R. Wasson, secretary; G. Beard, secretary; row 2: B. Tedder, J. Warner, M. Weisenborn, B.J. Pumroy, J. Spence, T. Lamb, A. Tuhro, J. Stanton, M. Taylor, G. Heckart, J. Rider; row 3: D. Kneer, A. Wichmann, S. Blumm, G. Tesdell, M. Higginbotham, E. Churchwell, B. King, M. Wilson, B. Perry, J. West; row 4: J. Mueller, S. Brockelmeyer, R. Schmidt, D. Bradley, R. Webb, J. Tuhro, C. Ross, M. Ridout, J. Stewart, R. Walter, J. Schafer Sigma Tau Gamma row 1: J. Smith, J. Bergman, D. Kietrich, B. Olson, C. Kespohl, J. Robinson, P. Kusman, J. Breen, R. Schaefer, T. Polly; row 2: B. Christensen, M. Barge, J. Marquardt, D. Diachin, T. Wilson, M. Esson, S. O'Brien, B. McNill, N. Kunzman, R. Vozza, B. Elwell; row 3: M. Huhn, D. Brown, M. Persell, M. White, R. Post, J. Rowland, J. Kraichely, M. Blazer, D. Mudd, C. Meyer, B. Fine; row 4: J. Haertling, D. Martens, C. Pedersen, T. Lonergan, J. Scwash, D. Lynn, B. Adcock, G. Dorrell, D. Martens, J. Marshall, S. Wieskamp, K. Wieskamp A hawaiian mixer for Gamma Phi Delta and Pi Kappa Phi lets members forget about cold weather and midterm exams. Gamma Phi Delta, a local sorority, still enjoyed social activities with national Greek organizations. Laura Venable (Page 300) Tau Kappa Epsilon row 1; D. Weber, president; M. Moore, vice president; D. Conger, secretary; D. Ketcherside, alumni affairs; D. Hibbs, treasurer; row 2: J. Buschnan, D. Allie, C. Ringwald, D. Brawley, D. Kolb, K. Jamison, D. Ott; row 3; M. Reibenspies, S. Ehrhardt, P. Kinghorn, D. Ryals, A. Renuad, M. Cox; row 4: C. Stickelman, A. Tipton, M. Boyer, M. DeVos, J. Parrish, S. Klopcic, C. Vanderpluym Tau Kappa Epsilon Little Sisses row 1: S. Duncan, president; J. Fulhorst, vice president; J. Holtmeyer, secretary; G. Jung, treasurer; row 2: A. Thompson, K. Buchheit, J. Pratt, A. Busch, M. Butler, B. Siemsen, D. Crandall; row 3: L. Glidden, J. Jefferson, C. Brenneke, D. Cordes, K. Hempen, K. Conlon; row 4: J. Ruether, B. Petersen, D. Doyle Jenny Hoogenson A football game gives some fraternity members a chance to drink. The new drinking policy intended to keep control of drinking. The keg is tapped and the party begins for Ray Surapeneni and Robert Quinones. Parties were a weekend ritual for many students. 300 Greeks (Page 301) Alpha Tau Omega row 1: J. Kiefer, president; T. Steele, vice president; T. Wright, secretary; D. Barnes, treasurer; M. Sowers, historian; row 2: K. Conant, S. Westbrook, S. Martin, J. Davis, C. Berry, M. Reynolds; row 3: J. Brower, J. Markham, S. Kindelsperger, B. White, D. Millam, J. Kleinhenz, D. Giltner; row 4: H. Schott, G. Duenow, J. Rhodes, M. Bruns, L. Hauser, D. Dixon, T. Winter Sigma Gamma Rho W. Smith, rhomeo; S. Morton, president; W. Thurman, rhomeo Tight restrictions Close open parties Insurance is a necessity for everyone. But concerns about alcohol, drugs and hazing made insurance companies unwilling to insure fraternities. Social fraternities adopted the Risk Management Policy to qualify for insurance offered by Fraternity Insurance Purchasing Group, Inc., and to comply with National Chapters. "The reason why we adopted this policy was for insurance purposes," Stuart Lindemann, president of Delta Chi, said. "Getting insurance for fraternities without a policy like this was almost impossible." According to David Clithero, Interfratemity Council adviser, more than 15 national fraternities adopted the policy after lawsuits arose from non-restraint in some policy areas. There were five categories in the policy: alcohol and drugs, hazing, sexual abuse, safety and education. Some of the rules concerning alcohol were already in effect prior to the adoption of the policy, but the majority of them were new. The Risk Management Policy deemed serving alcohol to minors a violation. A guideline stated, "Open parties, meaning those with unrestricted access by nonmembers of the fraternity without specific invitation, shall be prohibited." According to Phi Kappa Tau Regional Director, Tom Hazelton, the guideline did not mean one must receive a written invitation to attend the fraternity's function, but added, could be in the future. The policy prohibited cosponsoring an event with an alcohol distributor or charitable organization if alcohol was served. The policy also prohibited the purchasing of alcohol with chapter funds. "We already had a hazing policy, so this was not much of a change," Joe Bullock, president of AKL, said. Section three stated that no fraternity would tolerate or condone any form of sexually abusive behavior, whether physical, mental or emotional. The last section required all fraternity members to be instructed on the rules and guidelines of the policy. Craig Whitworth (Page 302) Sigma Kappa row 1: V. Betz, president; S. Schmidt, vice president of pledge education; K. Tripp, v.p. of membership; M. Kolb, secretary; K. Gregg, treasurer; M. Polios, panhellic delegate; row 2: S. Brown, R. Scherich, L. Huffine, G. Huseman, T. Shell, K. Davit, C. Zieger, K. Politte, C. Markel, C. Etter, R. Robertson, T. Clark, J. Bextermiller; row 3: C. Clamp, M. Breitsprecher, M. Smith, L. Krause, T. Topliff, K. Schneider, C. Johnson, D. Brown, A. Seitz, K. Snell, S. Dean, R. Bennerotte, M. Brusca, S. Colling, C. Smith; row 4: M. Snell, D. Geison, C. Scholten, D. Sayre, T. Tibbs, K. Tripp, W. Robinson, J. Gerard, C. Phoebus, A. Okenfuss, K. Quinn, D. Wagers, S. Kurlbaum, K. Woodward, J. Barton; row 5: J. Scott, M. Johnson, C. Asbacher, K. Egan, L. Waldman, S. Dent, C. Sherrod, M. Pfeiffer, L. Brill, D. Meilink, J. Rozgay, M. Pemberton, M. Brown, J. Bauer, K. Schneider Sigma Sigma Sigma row 1: J. White, president; K. Heliums, vice president; C. Chaon, secretary; A. Rhodes, treasurer; L. Knowles, rush director; A. Durham, education director; row 2: M. Mueller, J. Cronin, A. Westfall, M. Kimbrell, C. Jurgens, W. Bender, J. Alferman, D. Simler, C. Wendt, M. Gruener, L. Heaton, M. Hogg, S. Hunnius, S. Marty; row 3: J. Mraz, M. Kluba, B. Cook, L. Appelbaum, L. Faber, T. Laurent, P. Neys, L. Sage, K. Hare, M. Nelson, K. Henry, J. Knipmeyer, L. Barnette, K. Weber, J. Lauth; row 4: K. MacDonough, M. Fogerty, K. Alien, J. Ruane, K. Pister, J. Moore, K. Sommer, J. Adams, T. Kruse, A. Wynn, S. Palmer, J. Robinson, B. Packett, D. Van Houten; row 5: M. Schaller, S. Winkler, M. Schoonover, D. Gaston, J. Hubbs, M. Woodburn, E. Rolf, S. Villa Iani, K. Walter, L. Auer, T. Lindeman, K. MacDonough, B. Johnson, K. Province Delta Sigma Theta B. Jones, president; S. Metcalfe, vice president; Y. Johnson, secretary; A. Hines, treasurer Fall 1988 Pledges Greek Organization Pledges Taken Alpha Gamma Rho 12 Alpha Kappa Lambda 17 Alpha Sigma Alpha 36 Alpha Sigma Tau 02 Alpha Tau Omega 11 Delta Chi 10 Delta Zeta 36 Lambda Chi Alpha 15 Fall 1988 pledges Greek Organization Pledges Taken Phi Kappa Tau 17 Phi Kappa Theta 12 Phi Lambda Chi 12 Phi Sigma Kappa 15 Pi Kappa Phi 16 Sigma Kappa 19 Sigma Phi Epsilon 24 Sigma Sigma Sigma 32 Sigma Tau Gamma 24 Tau Kappa Epsilon 16 Val Hoeppner 302 Greeks (Page 303) Delta Zeta Row 1: B. Buczynski, president; B. Rose, vice president; K. Elsbernd, vice president pledge education; K. Hoopingarner, recording secretary; M. Beck, treasurer; B. Utsler, academics; Row 2: J. Hindert, L. Landis, L. Hampson, S. Hawker, C. Duncan, C. Hawkinson, S. Egglleston, L. Murray, C. Nicholson, C. Bruns, M. LePorte; Row 3: H. Clemens, T. Johnson, T. Kaemmerer, S. Donaldson, R. Layton, A. Bodenhausen, K. Knust, L. Van Horn, K. Bischof, K. Brockelmeyer, N. Nesheim; Row 4: V. Krakowski, M. Mannion, K. Kauffman, C. Bagwell, S. Saffold, B. Young, J. Moore, P. Witte, E. Woodson, J. Trigg Delta Zeta Row 1: L. Fassnacht, S. Wilson, M. Kelley, M. Blouin, D. Land, N. Rogers, M. West, J. Smith, C. Feldeworth; Row 2: N. Ravenscraft, L. Langwith, M. Niesen, J. Schueter, S. Brandenburg, T. Evans, M. Beck, S. Meyerkord, J. Miller; Row 3: J. Balsavias, D. Willis, L. Bordewick, K. Hutson, H. Holst, S. Braendle, S. Roettger, K. Castellso, L. Herron, J. Puglisi; Row 4: L. Feldeworth, J. Prevost, A. Mersmann, D. Schwieter, A. Bocklage, T. Mangan, L. Yoder, D. Tompkins, C. Scheidt Hard work pays off Greek numbers rise The number of people joining Greek organizations on campus increased again last year when 326 students pledged fraternities and sororities. Fraternity members thought everyone worked harder last year than in previous years to get more men involved in Greek life. "We worked very hard to show the benefits that being a member of a social fraternity brings," sophomore John Houlihan, Tau Kappa Epsilon member, said. Men gathered at assemblies on the first night of fraternity rush to talk to representatives from each fraternity. Then, the men chose the rush parties they want day of rush, they signed up for the fraternity of their choice. The sororities also took an increased number pledges during formal rush, held the first week of school, 125 women pledging. As a whole, I thought rush went great," junior Laura Keller, Alpha Sigma Alpha rush chairwoman, said. "There were more girls signed up and not nearly as many dropped as compared to the previous year." During sorority rush, women were required to attend one informal party for each sorority. By having the informal parties, potential members learned a little more about each sorority. After the informal parties, rushees were invited back to formal parties and then to preference parties to choose which sorority fit their interests. "I had a really good time in rush. I liked the fact that we got to go to all the sororities, but I thought it was a little too formal," Shelley hawker, freshman Delta Zeta pledge said. For the third consecutive year, the Interfraternity Council enforced dry rush, no dry rush violations were reported. Freshman Dirk Burmeister said although wet rush may be more fun, dry rush had its advantages. "If you rush a fraternity, it doesn't show what the fraternity is really like if they are drinking." Lisa Brill Tim Barcus As Vicki Betz sr., signs his pledge book, Larry Rupp, so., looks on. Betz served as president of Sigma Kappa and Rupp pledged Delta Chi. Balloons fly high as sorority members celebrate the acceptance of new pledges at yell-in. This year the event took place in Kirk Gym as sororities took 125 pledges. (Page 304) Alpha Kappa Alpha row 1: J. Harris, president; G. Stewart, vice president; K. Ward, secretary; P. Smith, treasurer; row 2: J. Milsap, A. Parks Alpha Sigma Tau row 1: C. Edwards, president; L. Blunck, vice president, scholarship; L. Moenigmann, vice president, social; D. Lay, recording secretary; A. Lawrence, treasurer; row 2: J. Buse, D. Drebes, L. Mueller, A. Garst, C. Scharf; row 3: K. Oliver, K. Walker, D. Reinert, C. Embrey, S. Ball Stereotype causes sorority to disband At an official meeting on Nov. 9, Alpha Sigma Tau announced they would no longer be an active social sorority on campus. The local chapter of Alpha Sigma Tau requested alumna status and they were granted their request on Oct. 10. Ricki Trosen, Alpha Sigma Tau adviser, said the chapter requested alumna status because of the negative comments, misconceptions and old images of the sorority. These problems affected their ability to attract new members despite high academic status, national awards and leadership in the Greek community. "It's a shame because it's a result of stereotyping," Joe Bantz, Interfraternity Council assistant adviser, said. "People began stereotyping Alpha Sigma Tau, and even as they were doing everything possible to break that stereotype, people kept picturing that, and it would influence people going through rush. It was a cycle," Bantz said. "It shows us as Greeks that we need to be careful about what we stereotype and what sort of stereotyping we do." The Panhellenic Council faced changes due to the sorority's decision. Karen Walker, Alpha Sigma Tau member, was Panhellenic president at the time but because of the change was no longer eligible for the position. She remained president until elections in Spring 89. Because of the Alpha Tau's decision, changes were planned for Brewer Hall. The Alpha Sigma Tau chapter room would be converted to a study lounge and their insignia taken from the walls. Only four national and one local sorority remained on campus. Greeks considered the addition of another national sorority in the future but did not take immediate action. Mike Rolands Alpha Sigma Tau proudly displays their memorabilia before fall rush preference parties. The decision of Alpha Sigma Tau left only four national and one local sorority on campus. 304 Greeks (Page 305) Alpha Sigma Alpha row 1: T. Cope, president; L. Kemper, vice president; A. Arnold, secretary; M. Klickovich, treasurer; M. Allen, sisterhood council chairperson; D. Oliva, scholarship chairperson; row 2: T. Kershaw, N. Gibson, J. Morlan, L. Popenhagen, M. Sharpless, N. Barr, R. Fletcher, A. Hutchinson, M. Lyons, E. Doering, J. Cronin, C. May, K. Rossberg; row 3: M. Inglish, K. Durden, R. Brock, S. Chambers, K. Reiling, L. Knabe, T. Stephens, D. Porter, R. Bartels, J. Yeckel, M. Ferguson, S. Meyer; row 4: R. Irvin, K. Zerbes, S. Walker, S. Hill, L. Alexander, J. Wilson, S. Moss, R. Duckworth, L. Holliday, J. Mez, S. Robinson, A. Alsbach, B. Lamb Alpha Sigma Alpha row 1: D. Karl, Panhellenic representative; S. Hartmann, chaplain; V. Howell, parliamentarian; K. Muehrer membership director; L. Keller, rush chairman; A. Hamm, editor; row 2: A. Schmidt, T. Swift, C. Brown, T. Kennedy, M. Padgen, K. Hobbs, J. Melton, W. Stinson, M. Hickman, J. Schulte, K. Yeocum; row 3: S. Fleck, S. Clingman, K. Speck, L. Boman, D. Creech, D. Price, J. Unterreiner, V. Jensen, A. Walker, A. Schepers; row 4: H. Poeling, J. Randall, K. Gotsch, T. Johnson, J. Major, T. Moore, I. Montroy, S. Roberts, D. Keller, T. Schneider The Panhellenic circle lost members of Alpha Sigma Tau after fall rush. The sorority decided to apply for alumnae status because their group had been affected by stereotyping. (Page 306) Black Panhellenic Council row 1; B. Jones, president; G. Rideout, vice president; M. Clincy, secretary; S. Morton, treasurer-row 2: W. Smith, J. Milsap, E. Williams, K. Ward Interfraternity Council row 1: P. Tornton, president; S. Oberreiter, vice president; J. Behn, vice president; R. Wood, secretary; row 2: C. Rebmann, C. Everett, B. Relford, C. Juma, G. Duenow, J. Bantz, assistant adviser Order of Omega members Jay Groene, sr., Joseph Bantz, sr., Ed Coil, sr., and Jeanne White, sr., play a round of Campus Bowl. The organization recognized social Greeks. 306 Greeks (Page 307) Order of Omega row 1: E. Coil, J. White, J. Bantz, T. Cope Panhellenic Council row 1: K. Walker, president; J. Knipmeyer, vice president; M. Polios, secretary; D. Karl, treasurer; K. Walter, assistant adviser Greeks awarded A new order Omega is the last letter of the Greek alphabet, but Omega honored the beginning of a changing attitude toward social Greek organizations on campus. The Order of Omega, an honorary national organization, recognized social Greeks for qualities of character, scholarship, and leadership. "The primary purpose was to recognize the best among social Greeks across the country," Vonnie Nichols, assistant dean of colleges, said. "It gave recognition to the top three percent of social Greeks." "The criteria to be a member were that you have to be involved," junior Jeanne White, president, said. "It's real integrated. You have to become involved in the campus and the community." Members served as role models for the Greek society. They served as a resource group for developing programs, Nichols said. "It gives the social Greeks something to strive for," senior Trish Cope, treasurer, said. The organization recognized the top three percent of the social Greek population on campus. Each Greek organization could nominate one member and could then nominate one person for each additional twenty members. "People do consider it a real honor," Cope said. The charter members hoped they could plan the Greek Development Conference in 1989. The Greek Life Office organized the 1988 conference. Order of Omega members also wanted to establish a workshop for the spring semester aimed at the Greek pledge classes. The workshop would be targeted toward Greek unity. White of Sigma Sigma Sigma social sorority wrote to the national organization to begin a local chapter in 1987. In the spring of 1988, faculty chose the charter pledge class. After two pledge seasons, Order of Omega had eleven members. As Greeks learned about the organization, members demonstrated that Omega may be the last letter of the Greek alphabet but became the first organization of its kind at Northeast. Val Hoeppner A hectic schedule does not prevent Jeanne White, jr., from enjoying her day. White served as President of Order of Omega. (Page 308) INDEX A Abbott, Michelle 244 Abedin, Ziaul 172, 266 Abel, Marc 172, 243 Abeln, Chris 298 Abkemeier, Julie 74 Abortion 182 Abraham, Paul 296 Academic Athletes 140, 141 Academics 7 Accounting Club 56, 271 Ackerman, Mike 162 Adams, Amy 172, 230, 278, 282 Adams, Bonnie 159, 256 Adams, Carol 172 Adams, Ed 269 Adams, Gayla 172 Adams, John 56, 172 Adams, Joy 185, 302 Adams, Loren 172 Adams, Stuart 172 Aden, Curtis 172 Administration Changes 23 Advanced ROTC 243 Advising 17 Aerobics 82, 83 Aeschliman, Todd 285 Aftershock 76 Agee, Sherri 185 Agriculture Club 261 Ahrens, Kimberly 18 Ahrens. Rob 287 Akerson, Tonia 296 Albers, Tim 54, 56 Albert McNeil Jubilee Singers 42, 43 Albertson, Becky 159, 319 Albo, Kimberly 172, 246 Albracht, Renee 172, 246, 272 Alexander, Carla 159 Alexander, Kimberly 172 Alexander, Lisa 250, 305 Alexiou. Mark 172, 277, 278, 279 Alexiou, Michael 172, 257 Alferman, Jennifer 172, 302 Alft, Elise 217 Alghalith, Nabil 229 Allagabo, Amal 250 Allen, Anthony 274 Allen, Barbara 159 Allen, Deanna 172 Allen, Doug 287 Allen, Jan 137 Allen, Kathy 302 Allen, Kim 283 Allen, Laura 159 Allen, Margaret 172, 279, 305 Allen, Martin 172 Allie, David 300 Allmon, Annette 172 Alpha Angels 289 Alpha Chi Sigma 239 Alpha Gamma Rho 286, 302 Alpha Gamma Rho Mates 286 Alpha Kappa Alpha 304 Alpha Kappa Lambda 288, 289, 301. 302 Alpha Kappa Lambda Little Sisses 288 Alpha Phi Alpha 289 Alpha Phi Omega 240 Alpha Phi Sigma 255 Alpha Sigma Alpha 56, 302, 305 Alpha Sigma Gamma 240 Alpha Sigma Tau 302, 304 Alpha Tau Omega 301, 302 Alsbach, Amy 305 Althage, Lisa 172 Ama bile Piano Quartet 45 American Chemical Society 239 American Marketing Association 271 Amiel, Stacey 281 Amman, Scott 275 Ammons, Charles 159 Amnesty International 248 Amos, Lynn 288 Amschler, Karen 172 Andersen, Julie 172, 298 Andersen, Susan 172 Anderson, Jena 172, 298 Anderson, Kathy 172 Anderson, Linda 229 Anderson, Linnea 229, 265 Anderson, Lori 250 Anderson, Lynette 172 Anderson, Mark 159 Anderson, Natalie 172 Anderson, Shelly 172 Anderson, Todd 159, 271 Angel, Maria 172, 240, 269, 278 Angelou, Maya 32 Anliker, Darwin 278 Anthony, Mark 261, 287 Aoki, Yumi 172 Apenbrinck, Winsor 172, 291 Appelbaum, Lois 302 Appold, Mark 246 Arabas, Chuck 148, 151 Argo, Melinda 172, 295 Arie, Denise 159, 240 Arkansas Repertory Theatre 46 Armbrust, Todd 129, 172, 205 Armentrout, Kathleen 229, 272 Armstrong, Dominic 59 Arnason, Olafur 129 Amett, Becky 159, 271 Arnold, Andrea 288, 305 Arnold, Cindy 159 Arnold, Kathryn 172 Arnold, Michelle 172 Arnold, Mike 145 Arreazola, Jevne 112, 159, 271, 281 Arrenholz, Teresa 159 Art Club 277 Arthaud, Rebecca 172, 244 Artists 218 Artz, Connie 172, 281 Asay, Stefanie 293 Asbacher, Christan 172, 302 Asel, Lea 92, 172, 285 Ashby, Eric 124 Askeland, Katy 172 Askeland, Paul 172 Association for the Education of Young Children in Northeast Missouri 263 Association of Black Collegians 250 Association of Computer Machinery 269 Association of future Music Entrepreneurs 253 Atherton, Bobby 128, 140, 141 Aubuchon, Pat 295 Aubuchon, Rich 296 Auer, Laurie 172, 185. 302 Aukee, Lisa 269 Austin, Chammie 86, 172, 206 Axsom. Lisa 159, 240, 271 Aylward. Michelle 159, 240, 288 Azcui, Roberto 117, 119 Azdell, Amy 240 Azinger, Brian 129, 258 B Baalawi, Madina 172, 282 Baalmann, Cheryl 127, 159 Bacon, Charley 285 Baerthel. Jennifer 172, 282 Bagby, Jeffrey 159, 244 Bagwell, Connie 303 Bahner, Ward 172 Bahr, Timothy 75, 287 Bailey, David 172 Bailey, Donna 229 Bailey, Glen 100 Bailey, Wayne 229, 269 Bain, Debbie 281 Bainbridge, Tony 159, 254, 271 Baiotto. Myra 18. 19 Baker, Jay 172 Baker, Jeff 142 Baker. John 18 Baker, Julie 173, 244 Baker, Katie 173, 246 Baker, Kelle 281, 295 Baker, Melissa 265 Baker, Natalie 127 Baker, Sherry 173 Baker, Susan 173 Baker, Wendy 173 Baker, William 173 Baldwin, Jill 240 Ball, Jack 137 Ball, Kevin 173 Ball, Susan 173, 304 Ballard, Dennis 173, 217 Balsavias, Jennifer 303 Bambenek, Joe 173, 239, 279 Bandy, Craig 173, 281 Bandy, Janice 159, 173 Bantz, Joe 50, 303, 304, 306, 307 Bao, Elaine 159, 173, 244 Baptist Student Union 181 Barbeau, Jill 173, 285 Barber, Sherri 173 Barcum, Richard 294 Barcus, Timothy 159, 272 Barge, Mike 299 Barger, Grant 54, 56, 145 Barker, Darryl 261, 286 Barker, Rebecca 159 Barla, David 164, 287 Barlow, Brad 287 Barnes, Angela 173 Barnes, Daniel 173, 301 Barnes, Kathleen 258 Barnes, Mary 159, 272 Barnes, Mike 174 Barnett, Kevin 173, 285 Barnette, Lori 174, 185, 302 Barr. Noelle 305 Barr, Stephen 174, 277 Barron, Pearl 159 Barrow, Ray 249 Barry, Christina 174, 285 Bartels, Rachel 305 Bartenders 75 Barth, Michelle 174 Barth, Tim 174, 296 Bartin, John 174 Bartleson, Jon 174 Bartling, Laura 277 Barton, Catherine 174 Barton, Jennifer 174, 302 Barton, Stephanie 174 Baseball 112, 113 Basik, Nathan 229 Basketball, Men's 148, 149 Basketball, Women's 146, 147 Basler, Gene 174 Bastean, Karen 174, 247 Bastert. Karen 111. 140, 141. 159 Bates. Kent 136, 137 Bates, Lee 229, 261 Batey, Shawn 174, 266, 267 Batson, Mike 261, 286 Battle, Annice 289 Batzer, Scott 288 Bauer, David 174 Bauer, Judith 302 Bauer, Julie 174, 254, 257 Bauman, Linda 174, 298 Bauman, Sharon 159, 281 Baumann, Julianna 174, 244, 246 Baumgarth, Glenn 174 Baur. Rick 175 Bazzell. Debbie 175 Beadles, Michael 175, 271 Beall. Terri 175 Bealmear, Kim 175 Beard, Gregory 175, 299 Beard, Jeffrey 129, 175 Beasecker, Gregory 175 Beasley, Gina 159 Beasley, Ginger 175 Beattie. Scott 175, 254 Beattie, Sheri 298 Beatty. Sharon 159, 175, 281 Beatty, Sherrone 159, 281, 289 Beaury, Christine 175, 267, 279 Beck, Amy 175 Beck, Michelle 2, 296 Beck, Michelle K. 303 Beck, Michelle M. 303 Beck, Stephanie 175 Becker, Annette 175 Becker, Chris 175, 296 Becker, Grant 76 Becker. Melodye 175, 285 Becker, Stephen 175 Beeler, Jeffrey 159 Beersman, Mary Sue 269 Begeman, Tonja 175 Behn, John 175, 287, 306 Behnen, Sarah 175, 285 Behnke, Kim 175 Behr. Lea 253 Behrens, Michael 291 Belcher, Jeff 282 Belcher, Matt 171, 297 Belitz, Corinna 175 Belitz, Kerry 175 Bell, Jim 291 Bell, Max 229 Belzer, Joe 244, 245 Bender, Wendy 302 Benedix, Ellen 175, 240, 247 Bennani, Ben 229 Bennerotte, Renee 302 Bennett, Laura 175, 260, 261 Bennett, Rhonda 175 Benson, Steve 175, 257 Benton. Cindy 159 Benz, Cynthia 175, 258 Berendzen, Sam 275 Berg, Laura 159, 279 Berg, Michelle 175 Berglund, Michelle 175, 287 Bergman, Jim 299 Berrey, James 175 Berry, Christian 301 Berry, Prudence 159 Berryman, Craig 293 Berryman, Sarah 159, 240, 263 Bert. Steve 293 Bertram. Eric 175. 288 Besch, Rebecca 175 Bessee, Kerri 175, 271, 282 Best, Kathleen 175 Beta Beta Beta 238, 239 Betz, Donna 175, 257 Betz, Kevin 175 Betz, Vicki 159, 250, 302, 303 Bevans, Connie 175, 240 Bevell, Barb 229 Bevolo. Mike 54, 56 Bextermiller, Julie 159, 302 Bickel, Bryan 271 Bienlien, Janeen 265 Biggs, Gregory 159 Biggs. Robert 175 Bihn, Paul 175. 269 Bilbao, Alfred 129 Bilderback, Steve 175. 291 Biles, Phil 93. 137 Biles, Robin 159 Billerbeck, Tami 115 Billhartz, Diana 175 Billman, Dana 244, 263 Bindner, Donald 275 Bingaman, David 111, 159 Binnie, Eric 26. 27, 217, 229 Birchler. Traci 175, 281 Bird, Brian 254, 291 Birmingham, Laura 175 Bischof, Denise 175, 279, 282 Bischof, Kathy 303 Bishop, Carey 175 Bjork, Keri 175 Black Panhellenic Council 307 Black, Holly 159, 271 Black, Laura 210, 283 Black, Leah 176 Black, Michele 291, 298 Black, Students 206 Black, Tracy 176 Blackwell, Debra 176 Blackwell, Kim 148 Blaine, Jeffrey 176, 258 Blair, Darren 105 Blais, Jen 78 Blake, Leslee 159, 250, 271 Blanchard, Matt 291 Bland, Carol 176 Blank, David 292 Blanke, Anne 176, 194 Blanke, Barbara 176 Blankenship, Jenny 176 Blazer, Mike 299 Blechle, Denise 176 Blecke, Kristi 258 Block, Charles 176 Block, Emily 176 Block, Jeffrey 176, 267 Bloom, Anne 138 Blotevogel, Michelle 18, 254, 257, 272 Blouin, Margaret 257, 303 Bloyer, Brent 258 Blue Key 254 Blue, Lisa 288 Blumenkemper, Mary 240 Blumenkemper, Mike 176, 247 Blumenkemper. Ray 247 Blunck, Lisa 304 Board of Governors 18 Bobb, Angela 176 Bocklage, Amy 20, 303 Bodenhausen. Andrea 176. 303 Boeding, Dusty 288 Boehm, Douglas 176 Boehm, James 243 Boehmer, Terry 176 Boehner, Beth 159. 263. 265 Boggs, Robin 229 Bohannan, Eric 254 Bohlen, Les 244, 253 Bohrer, Susie 159 Boland, Tim 176 Bolding, Kimberly 176 Boleach, Larry 258 Bolibaugh, Rebecca 159 Bollin, Amy 176 308 Index (Page 309) Bollinger. Julie 176. 288 Bolten. Ted 137 Boman. Lynn 305 Bonham. Carolyn 176 Boning. Kenneth 176 Bono. Theresa 159 Booher. Christopher 159 Boone. Kristi 176, 298 Boone. Perry 129. 250 Boone. Sally 295 Bordewick. Laura 303 Boren. Robyn 159 Boren. Tom 295 Boresi. Kathy 247 Borges. Dibio 266 Borgler. Brent 258 Borgmeyer. Tammy 275 Bormann. Lynn 176 Bottrell. Linda 58. 250. 251 Bounds. Stacey 176 Bourgeois. Johnna 159. 288 Boutman. Stacey 293 Bowden. Traci 176 Bowen. Diane 176 Bowen. Jack 229 Bowen. Russell 239 Bowers. Chad 176. 243 Boxerman. Jeff 239 Boyd. Kelly 146 Boyer. Beth 160 Boyer. Francie 240. 288 Boyer. Marvin 176. 300 Brace. Kelley 176. 248 Bracken. Michelle 177 Bradley. David 299 Bradley. Sheri 177 Bradshaw. Ruth 25 Brady, Helen 177 Braendle. Stacy 275. 303 Brandenburg. Sara 177, 303 Brandon. Bonnie 160 Brandt. John 177 Brandt. Julie 177 Brandt. Susan 177 Brandt. Tommy 176 Brandt. Wade 246. 277 Brandvold. Thomas 160 Brann. Sarah 176 Brann. Scott 176 Brantner. Debra 176 Brassfield, Michelle 240 Brauss. Christopher 160. 277 Brawley. David 300 Braymer, Chad 254 Breed. Charles 229 Breen. Joe 160 Breitsprecher. Marie 302 Brennan. Theresa 176 Brenneke. Cindy 160. 300 Brenner, Shannon 176 Brenner. Steve 288 Brescia. Louis 190 Brewer, Kelley 176. 284 Brewer. Rebecca 176. 239 Brickell. Cristy 177 Brickey. Teri 177. 248. 284. 287 Brickler. Christopher 177 Bridges to International Friendship 248 Bries. Debbie 130 Briggeman. Amy 177. 244 Bright. Dawn 265 Brill. Lisa 177, 271. 272. 302 Brinckman. Jeff 293 Brink. Mike 254. 257. 282 Brinker. Michael 177 Briscoe. Jennifer 177, 263 Brissette. Kristin 177 Britt. Christina 177 Broadstone. April 177. 244 Brock. Renee 305 Brockelmeyer. Kristin 178, 303 Brockelmeyer. Scott 178. 271. 299 Brockschink. Bill 292 Brosnan. Philip 59. 178, 274. 275 Broughton. Peggy 160 Broughton. Stephanie 178. 258 Brouk. Teresa 178 Brower. A. J. 225 Brower. Jacob 178. 301 Brown. Carla 178. 284 Brown. Carrie 305 Brown. Chris 10. 11 Brown. Cindy 240 Brown. Dale 299 Brown. Debi 178. 246 Brown. Denise 178. 294. 302 Brown. Diane 281 Brown. Gaye Lei 160. 254 Brown. Lana 229 Brown. Liz 272 Brown. Lora 178 Brown. Mary 178. 302 Brown. Raynard 158. 254 Brown. Shawn 178 Brown. Shelley 282 Brown. Susan 178. 302 Brown. Tara 178. 281 Browning. David 178 Brownlow. Lee Ann 160. 298 Bruce. Jera 178. 271 Brueggeman. Dan 250. 258 Bruer. Michele 178. 282 Brugioni. Sharon 178 Brumbaugh. Wendy 160. 263 Brune. Ruth 179 Brune. Steve 271. 281 Brunk. Lisa 160 Bruno. Michelle 179 Bruns. Cathy 303 Bruns. Mark 160. 278. 301 Brunson. Rebecca 179 Brusca. Maureen 302 Bryan. Stephanie 179 Bryan. Susan 179 Bryan. Ted 12. 13 Bryant. Dave 294 Bryant. Gerald 179 Bryson. Denise 179 Buchanan. Richard 179 Bucheit. Tim 265 Buchheit. Kim 300 Buchholz. Geri 263 Buckardt. Peggy 179 Buckley. William F. 37 Buckman. Carol 179 Buczynski. Beth 303 Budris. Chris 286 Buelter. Barbara 160 Buhr. Sarah 179. 255 Buker. Scot 160. 287 Bullock. Joe 261. 288. 289. 301 Bullock. Max 288 Bultman. Thomas 229 Bunch. Rod 160 Burchett. Jim 137 Burchett. Kevin 281 Burckhardt, Tracy 179. 255. 257 Burd. Janet 160 Burdick. Phil 15 Burget. Suzy 283 Burkamper. Brenda 179. 285 Burke. Dan 137, 278 Burke. Elizabeth 179. 284 Burke. Jeremy 179. 282 Burke. Timothy 179 Burkholder. Christopher 160 Burmeister. Dirk 303 Burnau. Sandy 179 Bums. Michele 179 Bums. Rachel 290 Burrows. Chris 137 Busam. Cheryl 179 Busch. Ann 300 Buschman. Jason 300 Buse. Jenifer 179. 304 Buser. Heidi 179. 228. 282 Business Administration Club 281 Business Placement Center 13 Buss. Debbie 179 Butcher. Anita 179 Butler. Mari 300 Butler. Robert 179 Butler. Tracy 130. 131 Butts. Khamthoune 229 Butz, Teresa 179 Byrne. Laura 179. 240. 247 C Cable. William 229 Cade. Derringer 137 Caguin. Michael 194, 295 Cahill. Tiffany 179 Cairns. Jill 284 Calabria. Scott 124 Caldwell. Julian 179. 282 Caldwell. Mark 296 Calhoun. Rochelle 250 Campbell. Amy 179 Campbell. Jim 240 Campbell. Robert 179. 261 Campus Christian Fellowship 244.245 Campus Crusade for Christ 246 Campus Hazards 174 Campus Volunteers 240, 241 Candrl. Matt 111. 179. 246 Canfield. Thomas 179 Cannon. Catharyn 179 Cannon. Chris 137 Cannon. Karla 179 Cannon. Mike 129. 179 Cannoneers 243 Car Care 104 Cardinal Key 254 Career Planning and Teacher Placement Center 13 Carey. Patricia 179. 258 Carey, Teresa 179 Cargill. Juli 179 Carlson. Susan 253 Carlton. Chrystan 269 Carmean. Brenda 134. 135 Carmichael. Jerry 244 Carmichael. Lora 179 Carmon. Ken 179 Camey. Michelle 160 Carpenter. Edwin 25 Carpenter. Sharon 283 Carrender. Denise 179 Carron. Mark 261 Carson. Marc 137 Carson. Steve 137 Carter. Bev lOO. 256 Carter. James 179, 279 Carter. Jennifer 160. 254. 257 Carter. Wendy 229 Casady. Aleta 160 Cason. Debbie 179. 296 Cassens. Bret 287 Castellani. Paul 296 Castello. Kim 160. 250. 272. 303 Cate. Mary 267 Catlett. William 179 Caughron. Shannon 179 Cauwenbergh. Jude 179 Cavalli. Doug 160. 281. 287 Caverly. John 295 Centennial Hall Council 285 Chambers. Melody 229 Chambers. Sara 305 Chandler. Todd 179. 254. 283.285 Chaon. Cindy 302 Chapman. Randy 129. 179 Charles. David 180 Chase. Suzanne 180 Cheerleading 134, 135 Cheesman, Amy 180. 285 Chen. Rachel 180 Chen. Shinchyuan 160 Cheng. Cheng-Jung 160 Chenoweth. Jonathan 169 Chess Club 277 Chiboris. Candace 180. 285 Chickering. Jennifer 141. 180. 254 Childs. Wilma 134. 180 Chilton. Rodney 145 Chrismer. Jennifer 180 Christen. Missy 292 Christensen. Ben 180 Christensen. Craig 286 Christensen. Gina 160 Christensen. Mike 137 Christensen. Sherrie 77. 180 Christmas Carol. A 38. 39 Churchwell. Eric 299 Cicotello. David 282 Circle K International 248 Clack. Darin 180 Clamp. Cyndi 180, 302 Clampitt. Christy 281 Clancy. Mike 160. 225 Clapp. M. Katherine 229 Clapp. Tim 261 Clark. Barbara 229. 230 Clark. Faith 180 Clark. Frederick 243 Clark. Jason 105. 180 Clark. Heal 247 Clark. Tammy 180. 282. 302 Clark. Tim 160. 189. 261 Clark. Todd 137 Clausen. Christopher 180. 275 Clavijo. Luis 180. 266 Clawson. Diane 271 Claypoole, Janet 160. 254. 257 Clayton. Kenneth 180 Cleary. Adam 180 Cleaver. Mary Grace 244 Cleeton. Cindi 160 Clemens. Heather 303 Clement. Rob 244 Clements. Matt 144. 145 Cleveland. David w. 296 Cleveland. Gregg 293 Cleven. Jeanette 115 Clevidence. Dan 137 Clift. Debbie 180. 255 Clifton. Wesley 180. 269 Clincy. Mysha 250. 275. 307 Clingman. Susan 180. 305 Clinton. Debra 160 Clinton. Diane 180 Clithero. David 56. 105. 198. 301 Clithero. Lorna 138 Clore. Kevin 180 Clough. Tina 180 Clow. Roberta 180 Cluts. Damon 244 Clyde. Glenda 229 Coats. Wayne 238. 239 Cobb. Deborah 180 Cobb. Heather 180 Cochrane. John 130 Coday. Tim 275 Codd. John 259 Cody. Roger 26. 27 Coffey. Jason 180 Coffman. Maria 180. 239 Cogan. Tasha 180 Cogswell. Alan 246 Coil. Edward 160. 307 Cole. Chad 296 Cole. Dan 180. 247 Cole. Jackie 284 Coleman. Lisa 180 Coleman. Mary Kay 160. 255 Coleman. Michelle 130. 180 Coleman. Sherri 180 Collegiate Music Educators national Conference 253 College Budgets 97. 141 College Republicans 279 Colling. Shelley 160. 302 Collinge. Peggy 160 Collins. Amy 180 Collins. Chad 180 Collins. Ronnee 160. 254 Colliver. Corey 285 Colona. Mike 180. 275 Color Guard 243 Colvin. Scott 180. 287 Communication Club 271 Color Guard 243 Computer network 25 Comstock, Tracy 160, 288 Conant. Keith 301 Condra. John 180 Condra. Lisa 30. 180. 269 Conger. Doug 261, 300 Conlon. Karen 300 Conrad. Melvin 229 Conway. James 18 Cook. Andy 293 Cook. Becke 28. 302 Cook. Carl 180 Cook. David 180 Cook. Diana 160 Cook. Juanita 180 Cook, Kevin 180 Cook, Renee 160 Cook. Richard 180 Cook. Royce 229 Cooley. Kerry 285 Cooper. Deb 180. 282 Cope. Trish 160. 305. 307 Copeland. Debi 253 Copley. Albert 27 Corbett. Kathleen 180 Corbin. Randy 137 Cordes. Chris 247 Cordes. Debbie 300 Cormier. Bob 181. 257 Como. Angela 253 Correll. Michelle 181. 201. 277 Costanza. Lisa 160 Couch Potatoes 78 Coulter. Moureen 229 Coulter. Robin 181. 282 Covey. James 181 Covington. Jeri 160. 250 Covington. Kelly 181 Cowan. Sandra 181 Cowell. Susan 181 Cox. Cindy 160 Cox. Mike 300 Cox. Troy 291 Cozzoni. Mike 288 Crabill. Gerri 267 Crabtree. Sonya 181 Craig. Scott 181 Cramer. Julie 181. 240 Cramer. Robert 181 Crandall. Dawn 181. 300 Craver. Jeffrey 181 Crawford. David 37. 257. 269. 278 Crawford. Jim 181. 246 Crawford. Kathy 250. 288 Creason. George 125 Creech. Donna 305 Creed. Brenda 181 Creed. Russell 291 Crescents 291 Cressler. Justin 153 Crews. Tom 291 Crist. Janine 160. 269 Crist. Melanee 229. 266 Crist. Tracy 181 Crnic. Deborah 160 Crnic. James 161 Croally. Heil 14. 282 Croat. Anne 181 Cromwell. Clayton 181 Cronin. Jennifer 305 Cronin. Julie 302 Crook. Darrin 74 Crooks. Susan 160 Cross Country. Men's 132. 133 Crosscountry. Women's 130. 131 Cross. Mitchell 182 Crouch. Fonda 182 Crow. Sharon 182 Crowder. Christina 182 Crowder. Tom 182 Crowell. Carol 160 Crown. Julie 298 Croy. Wes 288 Crum. Michele 286 Crumes. Deborah 182. 254. 255 Cummins. William 267 Cunningham. Jenni 182 Cupp. Kathie 182. 257 Currid. Alison 182 Curtis. Marla 182 Cusick. Lee 182 Cutlip. Tom 137 Cuttle. Kelly 160 Cuttler. Paige 160 Cyphers. Katie 182. 246 D D'Almeida. Joia 182. 255. 257. 267 MARCH 1988 Lyceum Series has first no-show in its history. AFRI Productions Grim Hall name change request denied by Board of Governors State Rep. Harry Hill withdraws from race for Lieutenant Governor Vincent Price cancels his April 14 Lyceum Performance because of illness APRIL 1988 P.J. O'Rourke, International Affairs Editor for Rolling Stone magazine, highlights communication week Mike Schrage elected Student Senate President in three-way contest Centennial Hall breaks the norm as Joe DiChristina is selected as first male hall director in allwomen's residence hall Carnival featuring game booths and four rides ends Dog Days Ron Gaber resigns as director of residence life, accepts job at KCOM Plans finalized for incoming freshmen to register for both semesters by mail (Page 310) D'Sllva, Bosca 266, 271 Dabney, Karen 275 Dager, Kevin 167 Dagit, LaNae 182 Daise, Sherri 182 Dale, Caryn 296 Dale, Rochelle 104 Daly, Laura 182 Dameron, Alan 182 Damman, Kimberly 161, 254 Dandridge, June 250, 275 Daniels, Daylene 298 Dannegger, Aaron 182 Dannegger, Lisa 161 Dannegger, Matthew 183 Danner, Dana 183 Danner, Steve 142, 246 Danner, Steve 142, 246 Dansberry, Dave 161, 250 Darr, Denise 183 Daues, James 269 Davids, Christine 183 Davis, Ben 285 Davis, Cindy 286 Davis, Eric 161 Davis, Hayley 282 Davis, Jennifer 161, 183 Davis, Jim 161, 183, 301 Davis, Julie 183 Davis, Michael 183 Davis, Raygene 250, 290 Davis, Shanda 161, 254 Davis, Sheila 298 Davis, Susan 183 Davis, Wendy 183 Davis, Zelda 183 Davison, Jane 257 Davison, John 229, 243 Davit, Kristen 183, 257, 302 Day Darla 248 Day, Christa 183, 275, 282 De Barr, Mark 183 De Boef, Jerry 261 De Hass, Brian 129, 183 De Keersgieter, John 269 De Keersgieter, Mark 183, 291 De Keersgieter, Paul 183, 291 De Money, Michelle 161 De Priest, Mary 183, 194 De Pugh, Jo 239 De Rosear, Gretchen 183 De Silva, Harsha 161 De Soysa, Sheanath 183 De Vaughan, Alan 183 Dean, Denetta 183 Dean, Suzette 302 Deason, Stephanie 183 Dechent, William 183 Deck, Melinda 183 Decker, Anna 183, 275 Deeds, Teri 158 Deevers, Brian 183 Deierling, Roscoe 229 Deike, Robyn 239 Delaney, Dan 295 Delbert, Jennifer 183 Delinger, lan 183 Delivery People 202 Delta Chi Little Sisses 287, 296 Delta Chi 287, 296, 301, 302, 303 Delta Sigma Pi 12, 13 Delta Tau Alpha 261 Delta Zeta 302 Demerly, Michelle 183 Demosthenonian Society 268 Denman, Bill 260, 261 Denning, Brandi 183 Dent, Danielle 183, 275 Dent, George 288 Dent, Scott 240 Dent, Susan 302 Dettmer, Jamie 183 Deutsch, Tracy 127 Devinney, Scott 183 Devlin, Leon 229 DeVos, Maury 161, 300 Dew, Vinita 229 Diachin, Dean 299 Diamond, Paul 183, 266, 286 DiBello, Andrea 183 DiChristina, Joe 283, 285 Dickerson, Jennie 183, 257 Dickerson, Jennifer 183 Dicks, Nancy 161 Dickus, Jason 9, 183, 250 Diederich, Shelly 250 Dieffenbach, Christy 183, 275, 275 Diego, Teresa 161,169 Dieleman, Doug 183 Dietrich, Barbara 229 Dietrich, Doug 137 Dillard, Betty 229 Dimit, James 229 Dimmitt, Duane 58, 59, 217, 275 Dippel, Marc 183 Dippel, Stan 129 Disterhaupt, Robert 183 Dixon, David 183, 301 Dixson, Marcia 194 Doak, Owen 137, 183 Dobbs, Chad 274 Dobson Hall Council 285 Dodd, Melody 183, 275 Dodson, Eric 183, 291 Doering, Ellen 183, 250, 305 Doering, Greg 291 Dog Days 50, 51 Dolde, Tracey 161 Dollens, Thomas 243 Dombroviak, Suzan 183 Donahue, Melissa 184 Donaldson, Brad 184, 287 Donaldson, Brenda 229, 291 Donaldson, Hilary 184 Donaldson, Kent 162, 291 Donaldson, Shannon 184, 303 Donelon, Brendan 291 Donovan, Derek 275 Dooley, Craig 184, 257, 272 Dorgan, Brian 184, 247 Dority, Annette 162 Dorpinghaus, Mark 184 Dorrell, Grant 299 Dorsam, Beth 184 Dorsey, Michaelle 277 Doubt, Keith 15, 229 Dougherty, Melissa 288 Dougherty, Stephen 162 Douglas, Cheryl 184 Douglas, Marlowe 137 Dover, Lisa 162 Dover, Lois 229 Dover, Scott 162 Doyle, Debbie 9, 300 Doyle, Michael 49 Doyser, Amy 162 Drebes, Debbie 184, 304 Dreisoerner, Nikki 184 Drennen, Eric 253 Drew, Susan 162 Drug Testing 86 Drugan, Dan 76 Drumm, Charlene 257, 284 Duckworth, Renee 305 Dudenhoeffer, Steve 184 Dudley, Denise 184 Duenow, Gregory 184, 301, 306 Duesterhaus, Ann 240 Dufner, Jodi 184, 266 Duft, Monica 184, 257, 284 Dufur, Staci 184 Dugan, Colleen 184 Duggan, Philippe 275, 283 Dunbar, Rafer 184, 277 Duncan, Cassie 303 Duncan, Kimberly 279 Duncan, Randy 101, 269 Duncan, Sandy 300 Duncan, Sheila 184, 287 Duncan, Suzanne 162 Dunger, Becki 184, 272 Dunn, Diann 229 Dunn, Kelly 184 Dunn, Laura 184 Dunne, Elizabeth 184, 254, 255, 257, 278 Dunne, Kris 54, 56 Duran, Alvaro 127 Durden, Kim 305 Durham, Amy 184, 250, 302 Durham, Annette 162 Durham, Roger 295 Durham, Tammy 250, 289 Dusek, Jerome 246 Dybevik, Heidi 184 Dyhouse, James 184 Dzekunskas, Jeff 296 E Easley, Rhonda 184 Eason, Cindy 89 East, Jeny 244 Easterday, David 244 Eating Disorders 94, 95, 96 Eating on a college Budget 97 Eaton, Jim 105 Echo 272 Echternacht, Pamela 184 Echternkamp, Andrea 184 Eckhart, Marc 184, 287 Eddleman, Heather 260, 261, 275 Eden, Sharlene 258 Edenburn, Pat 292 Edens, James 151, 184 Edwards, Christine 278, 304 Edwards, Dorothy 53 Egan, Karla 302 Eggers, Kathleen 184, 254, 257, 272 Eggers, Tena 162 Eggleston, Becky 127 Eggleston, Sharon 184, 257, 292, 303 Egley Jr., Glen 229 Egley, Daniel 184 Egley, Darryl 229 Ehom, Lisa 184 Ehrhardt, Stan 300 Eichholz, Jeff 184, 287 Eiken, Anne 229, 257 Eiken, Steve 184 Eilerman, Karen 184 Eitel, Sherry 229 Elam, Curtis 111 Elder, Lester 209 Elections 20, 21 Eleftheriou, Lucy 257 Elementary Education Club 56, 262 Elfrink, Sean 243, 296 Eliason, Tim 123, 293 Ellebracht, Eleanor 229 Ellebracht, Pat 229 Ellingson, Shawn 184 Elliott, Anne 127 Elliott, Carrie 184. 272 Elliott, Jean 229 Elliott, Jeff 261, 286 Elliott, Kelly 162, 214 Elliott, Michelle 184 Ellis, Denise 184 Ellis, John 184, 291 Ellis, Kristen 184 Ellis, Scott 229, 238 Ellison, Monique 258 Elmendorf, Beth 184 Elsbernd, Kim 184, 303 Else, Tracy 292 Elsea, Kathy 229 Elson, Karry 137 Elwell, Brian 299 Embrey, Cathy 162, 304 Emery, Keith 184 Emery, Tracy 185 Engel, Allen 185, 271 Engelman, Michelle 185, 258 Engemann, Jenny 240 Engle, Shawn 185 Engle, Traci 262 English Club 267 Enke, Michelle 185 Enke, Rebecca 185 Ennis, Sarah 240 Eppelsheimer, Kirk 293 Erhart, Chris 125, 185 Erhart, Derek 243 Erhart, Tammy 9, 185 Erickson, Alan 162, 269 Erwin, Curt 254, 257 Erwin, Doug 33, 269, 275 Erwin, Lana 246 Erwin, Suzanne 185 Es, Meltem 266 Esau, Roketi 137 Eskijian, Brian 15, 185 Esquerra, Raul 185 Esson, Mike 299 Estes, Hans 230, 231, 243 Estes, Nina 286 Ethetton, Steven 185 Etter, Christina 185, 292, 298, 302 Eulinger, Lisa 162, 254, 281 Evans, Lisa 250 Evans, Rhonda 185, 206, 250 Evans, Tori 303 Everett, Chris 292, 306 Ewens, Christine 285 Ewigman, Leslie 162, 271 Ewing, Joanna 298 Eyzaquirre, Judy 105 Ezell, Mary 185 F Faber, Lauri 302 Facilities Crew 162 Faculty Grants 26 Fader, Scott 277 Fagas, William 185 Fagerberg, Johan 185 Falconer, Kristin 115 Faller, Laura 240 Falls, Brian 185 Famous names 186 Fantasy Club 201, 277 Faries, Dawn 186 Farkas, Elizabeth 186, 240 Farley, Valancy 186, 240 Farmer, Stephanie 186 Farr, Robert 186, 240 Farren, Tina 186 Fanis Jr., Dale 186 Farrister, Michelle 226 Farwig, Laura 186 Fassnacht, Lorri 303 Faucette, William 230, 231 Favors, Diana 186 Fears, Jason 137, 186 Feder, Kelly 186 Feder, Tracy 127, 284 Fee, Kyle 162 Feist, Sarah 186 Feldewerth, Carolyn 303 Feldewerth, Lisa 303 Feldman, Alice 248 Feldmann, Michele 186, 281 Feller, Mike 291 Fellowship of Christian Athletes 246 Fenelon, Chris 186, 250, 271, 281 Fenton, Connie 253, 275 Fergerson, Brandon 186 Ferguson, Melissa 148, 186, 296, 305 Ferguson, Patricia 186 Ferrell, Victoria 186 Fester, Paul 275 Fetsch, Craig 287 Fetters, Kathleen 187, 239 Fickess, Beth 187, 244 Fields, Donald 258 Fields, Jennifer 115 Fincher, Rhea 187 Findling, Mildred 230, 231 Fine, Bill 299 Fink, Debbie 187 Fink, Emily 257 Finley, Tanya 162, 187, 287 Fischer, J.W. 162 Fish, Kandi 187, 244 Fisher, Diana 99 Fisher, Holly 187 Fisher, John 163 Fisher, Marianne 284 Fisher, Steve 187, 273, 287 Fisher, Steven 187, 247, 271 Fitch, Beth 250 Fitzgerald, Kathleen 284 Fitzmaurice, Christy 282 Fitzpatrick, Kevin 248, 271, 273 Fitzsimmons, Will 185, 292 Five Year Planning Document 27, 28 Flanders, Kathy 187, 295 Flanders, Todd 15, 230, 231, 282 Fleak, Mary 163, 281 Fleak, Sandra 281 Fleck, Stephanie 305 Fleming, Eric 118, 119, 163 Fleming, Gerard 187 Flemming, Tim 163, 287 Flesher, Gregory 187, 281 Fletcher, Kellie 187, 295 Fletcher, Robyn 163, 305 Fleury, Arul 187 Flockhart, Mollie 187, 258 Floerke, Brad 187, 250 Floerke, Craig 187, 281 Flood, Shelli 163 Floyd, Kellie 163 Floyd, Kimberly 187 Foelsch, Tiffany 127 Fogerty, Michelle 302 Foglesong, Bonnie 187 Folsom, Beth 121 Fonseka, Anton 187 Football 136, 137 Forck, Matthew 187 Ford, Dan 292 Ford, Duane 261 Foreman, Marilyn 163 Forest, Brent 137 Forest, Weaver 187 Foresyth, Donna 187, 240 Forinash, Bobbi 258 Forsythe, Kelsey 268 Fossum, Noel 187 Foster, Christa 187 Foster, Donita 117 Foster, Paula 187 Fouch, Sara 230, 231, 281 Fountain, Donetta 187 Fowler, Larry 74, 187, 247 Fowler, Sally 169 Fowler, Scott 281 Fox, Susan 281 Franje, Vivian 163, 272 Frank, Kathy 265 Frank, Shelley 283 Frank, Shelly 163, 240, 247. 254, 285, 290. 291 Frankenstein 30, 31 Franklin Street Singers 60, 61, 275 Franklin, Inks 18 Frans, Jerry 187 Frater, Donna 187 Frazier, Craig 296 Frazier, Tina 187, 263 Fredrick, Nancy 163, 263 Fredricksen, Jan 286 Freeman, Kimberly 163 French Club 267 Fricke, Jennifer 295 Friday, Gary 299 Friedrich, Lisa 187 Frierdich, Sherry 187, 254, 257, 282 Friese, Dave 137 Friesner, Gail 187 Froisland, Brenda 52 Frost, Jeff 137 Fruin, Kelly 187, 240 Fry, John 293 Frye, Tammy 187, 257 Fu, Alice 163 Fuemmeler, Kristie 187 Fulhorst, Joan 300 Funke, Chris 134, 163. 271 Funkenbusch, Luann 291 MAY/JUNE 1988 Confusion surrounds Residential Colleges, Missouri and Ryle Halls selected as guinea pigs Graduates of two-year animal health technology program are last of their breed, program is terminated Trees invade quiet lounge, Student Union Building renovations in full swing during interim Administration shuffled, faculty promoted, Sam Lesseig appointed athletic director at May Board of Governors meeting JULY/AUGUST 1988 Earl Dille, president of Union Electric Company of St. Louis, delivers speech at Summer Commencement Residence Halls reach limit, 80 freshmen placed in Campbell and Fair Apartments Ann Howard, president of the Leadership Institute, Inc., addresses audience with keynote speech at Freshman Leadership Conference 310 Index (Page 311) G Gabathuler, Lynn 187 Gaber, Ron 230 Gadell, Susan 187, 267 Gagliardi, Jill 163, 278 Gaines, Jill 187 Gaines, Kimala 163 Gaines, Yvette 250. 290 Gallagher, Julie 187. 288 Gallo. Darlene 187, 240, 269 Galloway, Dave 257 Galloway, Raelynn 286 Gamm, Carol 163, 240 Gamma Phi Delta 298 Gandy, Mark 244 Gansmann, John 187, 271 Gantt, Kelly 137 Gardner, Jenny 187, 257 Gardner, Kenneth 124 Gardner, Teressa 10, 244, 187 Gamer, Steven 163 Garrett-Eggers, Kelly 187 Garst, Amy 304 Garwood, Jim 137 Gaskin, Russ 187, 285 Gaston, Debra 302 Gater, Eric 278 Gates, Lisa 265 Gates, Richard 187 Gates, Ruth 163 Gatts-Williams, Angie 138 Gattung, Stacie 89 Gauzy, Laura 188, 281 Gayman, Don 281 Gebhardt, Rebecca 240, 246, 281 Gegg, Melissa 188 Gehner, Jill 163, 272 Gehrin, Sandy 188 Geiger, John 163 Geisert, Chris 188, 257, 282 Geismann, Michael 188 Geison, Debbie 148, 149, 188,302 Geldbach, Denise 271, 281, 285 Genthon, Lisa 163, 255, 271 Gentry. Jill 188, 244 George, Kelli 188, 272, 298 Geraghty, Mary Clare 271 Gerard, Julia 188, 302 Gerdes, Susan 263, 287 Gerling, Ronald 163 Gerschefske, Chris 261 Gettemeyer, Cynthia 188 Gibbar, Lacrecia 240 Gibbs-Gates, Lisa 163 Gibby, Karibeth 188, 250. 295 Giboney, Angie 188, 247, 255, 253 Gibson. Jenny 163 Gibson, Mary 188, 253 Gibson, Mikki 10, 11, 305 Gieselman. Karen 261, 292, 298 Giesler. Mary Grace 169, 188 Giesmann, Michael 188, 296 Gilbert, John 282 Gilbert, Missy 188 Gill, Katherine 267, 281 Gillen. Michael 188 Gilliam, Brad 129 Gillum, Mary Beth 230. 231 Gillum. Michael 163 Giltner. David 239, 301 Ginther, Jannette 188 Giovannini, Marianna 230, 231 Giovanoni. Gina 163, 270, 271 Gissendanner, London 188 Gleason. Yuki 248 Gleckler, John 188. 247 Glidden. Leah 188. 300 Gloriod. Terry 188. 291 Glosier. Barbara 188 Goebel, Carolyn 188, 254 Goehl, Lori 248, 294 Gohring, Jeff 292 Goldammer, Susan 188 Goldsmith. Mike 253 Golf. Men s 122. 123 Golf. Women's 120. 121 Goliday. Ann 138, 146. 197 Gooch. Christina 188, 263, 265 Gooch, Lona 188 Gooch. Warren 230. 231 Gooding. David 188, 271 Goodwin. Sheila 188 Gordon, Matthew 188 Gordy, Kathryn 163 Gore, Rebecca 188 Gorgal, Kevin 137 Goskin, Russ 283 Gotsch, Karin 305 Qotsch, Steve 112 Graduate School Day 12 Graduating In more than four years 161 Graduation 52, 53 Grainger, David 188 Qrannis, Jon 188, 291 Grant, Andrew 58, 59 Grant, Kathleen 188 Grant, Stacy 188 Grant, Tracy 132, 143 Graves, Jon 294 Gravitt, Jennifer 188 Gray, Christine 188 Gray, David 16 Gray, Lisa 163, 240 Grease 60, 61 Greater Tuna 46, 47 Green, Alisa 275 Green, David 188, 244 Greene, Jacqueline 188, 250 Greenfield, Jeff 163, 240, 275 Greenlee, Andrea 91 Greer, Kerry 188, 246 Gregg, Darrell 163, 243, 281 Gregg, Kim 188, 302 Gregg, Rae Ann 188 Gregory. Amy 163, 271 Grelle, Lucy 277 Griesenbeck, Mandy 188, 284 Griffey, Kevin 244, 275 Griffin. Darrin 244, 254, 275 Griffin, Donald 188, 244 Griffin, Mick 295 Griggs, Caren 188 Grigsby, Patricia 163 Grim Hall Council 285 Grimm, Mary 188, 240 Grimshaw, Pat 137, 293 Groene, Jay 163, 257, 295 Groene. Lisa 188, 240 Groene, Mark 288 Groh, Jeff 188 Qronli, Eivind 145 Gross, Candice 188 Gross, D'Anne 120, 121 Grossius, Mena 189, 254 Grote, Annette 163 Grote, Felicia 189, 247 Grote, Shelly 189, 240, 247 Group Dating 185 Groups 237 Groves, Kristina 189 Grow, Janice 230, 231 Gruber, Laura 275 Gruber, avid 249 Gruener, Michelle 302 Grundel, Mary 189, 248, 249 Grupe. Kenneth 189 Gudehus, Keith 137, 243, 293 Guffey, Ann 163 Guiney. Maureen 158, 282, 283. 285 Gum, Angie 146, 147 Gunnerson, Kristy 189 Gusland. Crist 189 Gustafson Jr., Wally 189 Gutekunst, Sara 189, 288 Guy. Amy 163 H Haaf, Jacqueline 163, 281 Haag, Paul 189, 240, 246, 271.279. 285 Haas. Annie 189. 250, 251 Haas. Kurt 189. 254, 257, 282 Hachmeister, Michael 174, 189 Hackett, Brenda 244 Hackworth. Tom 246 Haeffner, Jill 163, 240 Haer. Jason 291 Haerthel. Jennifer 282 Haertling, Jim 257, 299 Hagan, Rob 91. 293 Hagerla. Bryan 189 Haggard. Kim 319 Hahn. Kenneth 230, 231. 239 Hahn. Lori 163. 262, 263 Hahs. Robin 189, 265 Haith. Barry 292 Hake. Brad 189 Hale. Lisa 189 Hale, Lori 190 Hall Directors and RAs 283 Hall, Eric 292 Hall, James 243 Hall, Jean 190, 292 Hall, Jeff 151 Hall. John 190 Hall. Joy 289 Hall, Mark 230. 231 Haller, Brandee 163, 190, 271, 272, 287 Halpenny, Barb 274 Hamadi, Ramsey 244 Hamann, Kathy 260, 261 Hamer, Richard 190, 281 Hamilton, Brian 239 Hamilton, Robert 163 Hamm, Angie 60, 190, 272, 278, 283, 305 Hammes, Annette 296 Hammon, Brian 189, 190 Hammond, Kent 288 Hammond, Melissa 190, 282 Hampson, Lisa 190, 303 Hamtil, Anne 240, 248, 265 Handley, Donnie 281 Haney, Karen 190, 246 Hanna, David 190, 286 Hanna, Jean 247 Hannah, Mike 137, 190, 293 Hansen, Allen 190 Hanson, Erick 190 Hanson, Mark 288 Hanson, Mancy 163 Hanson, Todd 288 Harbaugh, Craig 190 Harber, Tim 287 Harbur, Katherine 190 Hardesty, Royce 111 Hardison, Chad 246, 275 Hardy, Andrea 190 Hardy, Michelle 275 Hare, Angela 243 Hare, Douglas 190, 248 Hare, Karie 302 Harfst, Jim 279, 288 Harl, Helen 163, 271 Harland. Tom 191, 291 Harlow, Jo Ann 163 Harmon, Elizabeth 191, 298 Harmon. Martina 191 Harmon, Steve 137 Harms, Dave 137 Harms, Robert 191 Hamed. Julie 191, 278, 282, 284 Harness, Rhonda 191 Harper, Larry 163 Harrelson, Lon 158, 273 Harriell, Twhaswha 191 Hanington, Loyce 250, 263 Harris, Jill 87, 191, 266 Harris, Judy 304 Harris. Ken 191 Harris. Liz 127 Harris, Shari 158. 246, 269 Harrison, Keith 231 Harrison. Kristal 263 Harrison, Philip 163, 281 Harrison. R. Russell 231 Harrison, Timm 253, 275 Harstad, Christine 191, 281, 282, 285 Hart. Chris 191 Hart, Dawn 191, 259, 279 Hart, John 231 Hart. Todd 137. 185 Harthoorn, Kevin 163, 261 Hartje. George 10 Hartman, David 137, 191 Hartman. Mary 191 Hartmann, Sarah 182, 254, 279, 305 Harvey, Scottie 164 Harvey, Steve 293 Hasenwinkel, Ann 191 Hasler, Mark 244 Hasselbring. Susan 28, 191 Hassien. Sandi 240. 263 Hassman. Curtis 191 Hastie. Stephanie 288 Hatcher, Audra 191 Haug. Margaret 191 Hauser. Doug 222 Hauser. Leif 301 Havard, Adrienne 191 Hawker, Shelley 303 Hawkins. Cathy 164 Hawkinson. Crystal 191, 303 Hawley. Tony 191, 192 Haxton. Lori 230, 283 Hayden. Clayton 191 Haylock. John 288 Haynes, Laura 191, 248, 277 Haynes, Rita 191, 250 Haynes, Rosalie 191, 250 Head, Tonya 272 Healey, John 275 Health and Exercise Science Majors Club 258 Heard, Barbara 231 Heartsfield, Bryan 243 Heaton, Laura Leigh 302 Heavrin, Amy 52, 53. 272 Hebeler, Teresa 191 Heckart, Greg 299 Heckman, Tim 239, 277 Hedrick, Robert 191 Heele. Karin 267 Heeter, Michael 191, 291 Heffron, Joe 191 Heger, Julia 191, 267, 275 Heinbokel, Deborah 191 Heinrich, Lorraine 258 Heins, Kelley 191 Heins, Pamela 191 Heinz, Dan 134 Heinzman, Lisa 288 Heisinger, Jim 253 Heitmeier, Randy 265, 267 Held, Ann 191, 282 Helfenstein, Lynda 275 Heifer, Anne 231 Helle, Karin 191, 278, 284 Heliums, Kelly 191, 271, 298, 302 Helming, Eric 225, 291 Helvig, Shannon 191, 275, 281 Hemann, Gretchen 258, 287 Hemenway, Daryl 138, 191 Hempen, Kathy 258, 300 Henberger, Linda 191, 279 Henderson, Cheryl 271, 281 Henderson. Deanna 191, 281 Henderson, Eric 294 Henderson, Jeff 191, 261 Henderson, Lisa 164 Henderson, Wendy 191 Hendrix, Leta 164 Henke, Dennis 191, 248 Hennings, David 191, 296 Henry, Audrey 191 Henry, Kris 302 Henson, Emelda 191, 298 Herberholz, Sandra 74, 191, 281 Herhold, Kelly 192 Herbst, Laurel 192 Herdlick, Diane 298 Hermach, Steven 192 Herman, Jeff 240 Hernandez, Bertha 116, 117 Herndon, Tom 295 Herron, Alicia 192, 257 Herron, Lisa 257, 303 Hertenstein, Mancy 244 Hertenstein, Pamela 192, 244 Hertzler. Jeff 244 Hess, Andrea 192 Hess, Jennifer 275, 286 Hester, Brad 137, 286 Hester, Kassaundra 138, 142, 192 Hester. Sandra 138, 142, 192 Hettinger, Richelle 164 Heusted. Leslie 192, 257 Hibbs, David 300 Hibner. Scott 293 Hickey, Sue 192 Hickman. Marta 263, 305 Hicks, Deborah 192 Hicks. Jason 129, 192 Hicks, Lisa 164 Higbee, Debbie 192, 240 Higbee, Diane 164, 192, 240, 257 Higdon, Paul 158, 253 Higginbotham, Matt 299 Higgins. Angela 192 Higgins, Ronald 192 Higgins. Steven 192 Hiland, Tonya 115, 192, 288, 289, 298 Hilbert. Amy 98, 248 Hilgendorf. Gary 261 Hill, Amy 263 Hill, Amy E. 192 Hill, Amy K. 192 Hill, Rob 161. 293 Hill. Robert 192 Hill. Rodney 294 Hill, Susan 192. 291, 305 Hill. Traci 231 Hillard. Darlene 265 Hillman, Terry 192, 288 Hills. Michelle 248 Hindert, Jane 303 Hindman, Anita 281 Hindman, Arlie 231 Hinds, Tracy 192 Hines, Angela 258, 302 Hines, Kathryn 192, 281 Hinkle. Eric 129, 192, 243 Hinsley. Greg 271, 288 Hirner, Todd 291 Hisle, Kris 291 Hisle, Kristopher 164 Historical Society 278 Hite. Megan 192. 258 Hoaglin. Karen 164, 192 Hoard. Kim 192. 275 Hobbs, Krista 305 Hodde, Melvin 244 Hoech, Raita 192 Hoehne, Mark 182 Hoell, Jacqueline 192 Hoelzel, Steven 192 Hoeppner, Val 272 Hoerner. Lee 293 Hoerner, Mancy 138. 139 Hoff. Bryan 296 Hoff, Douglas 192 Hoff, Ron 296 Hoffman, Cheryl 192 Hoffman, Janet 240, 259 Hoffman, Rhonda 192 Hoga, Shawn 192 Hogan, Dan 129 Hogan, Mark 132 Hogg, Marigene 302 Hohenbary, Jim 192, 254 Hohner. Paula 164 Holcomb, Cathy 158 Holcombe, Charles 269 Holesinger, Linda 192, 240, 263 Hollander, Brian 192 Holliday, Lisa 305 Holliday, Tammie 192 Hollinger, Elizabeth 265 Hollingshead, Matt 192, 277 Holloway. Chris 12. 13, 290 Holm, Eric 137 Holman, Jennifer 192 Holmes, Chris 164, 265, 272, 273 Holmes. Jeff 288 Holst, Heidi 295, 303 Holsteen, Tonya 192 Holt, Connie 282, 285 Holt, Richard 248 Holtmeyer, Julie 300 Holtzem, Tom 292 Holzinger, Gary 192 Holzum, Beth 192 Homecoming 54. 55, 56, 57 Hoog, Sara 192 Hoogensen, Jenny 15. 192, 250, 298 Hoopingarner, Kelli 303 Hopkins, Timothy 192 Horn, Trisha 115, 192 Homing, David 294 Horsefleld, Maureen 254 Horseman's Association 260 Horton, Jennifer 193 Horvath, Anthony 164, 278 Hoskins, James 193 Houlihan, John 303 Hounsom, Craig 193 Hourihan. Karen 202 House, Michelle 193 Houseman, Robin 115, 193, 298 Howard, Angie 193, 246, 275 Howard, Melissa 193 Howell, Victoria 305 Hoyne. Michele 193, 257. 260.261 Hric, Christopher 243 Hritz, Mike 129 Hubbell. Diana 193. 265 Hubbs, Jane 302 Hudnall. Allen 231 Hudson, Lamar 193, 281, 283, 285 Hudson, Robin 193. 271, 272 Huebner, Allison 253 Huels. Ed 164, 201, 269. 277 Huettman, Jeff 274, 286 Huettman, Packy 193 Huffine, Leah 302 Huffman, Jeri 164, 281 Huffman, Kyle 246 Huffman, Sonny 137 Hughes, Cathy 271 Hughes. Gary 193, 256, 257, 281 Hughes. Julia 193, 254 Hughes, Kevin 193, 293 Huhn, Mark 164, 299 Hulbert. Julie 61, 275 Hull, Warren 295 Huls. Debbie 38. 240, 164, 291 Hulse, Michael 246 Hultberg, Ted 193 Hummel, Debbie 193, 244 Hung, Shwu-Yea 193 Hunnius, Sharon 195. 281, 302 Hunsel. Kevin 195 Hunt, Kristin 164, 265, 292 Hunt, Melissa 195 Hunter. Janice 195 Hunter. Joan 231 Hunter. John 213 Hunter. Matt 129 Huseman. Gretchen 195. 250,292. 302 Huss. David 195 Huston, Darin 293 Hutchinson, Amy 305 Hutchinson, Rod 240, 246 Hutchison. Kim 193. 240, 248, (Page 312) 255 Hutson, Kari 503 Hutson, Tony 270 Hutton, Dulce 195 Hyatt, Theresa 164 I I Spy 105 Iadevito, Paul 80, 285 Imparl, Jennifer 41, 259, 255 In Motion Dance Company 40, 41 Index 272 Individualists 225 Industrial Science Club 261 Inglish, Michelle 195, 263, 305 Ingram, Marla 195, 250 Ingrassia, Julie 285 Inness, Dave 137 Interfraternity Council 306 International Association of Business Communicators 271 International Club 266 Iossi, Todd 75 Irish, Kelly 195 Irvin, Carrie 195, 272, 287 Irvin, Renae 305 Isaacson, Jackie 195 Isaia, Gary 136, 137 Israel, Cynthia 165, 195, 244, 246, 255 Ivy, Stacy 195 J Jackson, Joanne 231 Jackson, Lisa 165, 244 Jackson, Paula 195, 250, 257 Jackson, Sue 58, 59, 253, 275 Jacobs, Glenn 145 Jacobs, Jennie 195, 240, 250 Jacobs, Mark 137 Jacobson, Benjamin 195 Jameson, Gregory 278 Jamison, Kevin 300 Janis, Lisa 195 Jarden, Erika 195. 276, 277 Jarmon, Brenda 165, 263 Jarvis, Matthew 195 Jarvis, Tracy 195, 275 Jasper, Jeanne 195 Jauck, Amy 195, 282 Jay, Jennifer 244 Jefferson, Jennifer 195. 300 Jefferson, LaKeshia 195, 275 Jefferson, Patricia 195 Jenkins, Mike 104 Jennings, Anissa 195 Jennings, Beth 275, 283, 288 Jennings, Brian 195, 281 Jensen, John 195, 275, 277, 279 Jensen, Rob 132 Jensen, Sean 295 Jensen, Vicki 195, 250, 305 Jerome, Kevin 239 Jeter, Phyllis 195 Job, Edward 240, 288 Job, Jerri 195 Job, Susan 195 Joe, Stephanie 195 Johanpeter, Brian 243 Johns, Carol 254 Johnson, Beth 302 Johnson, Bryan 288 Johnson, Carol 302 Johnson, Christopher 195 Johnson, Gary 294 Johnson. Joyce 58, 195, 275. Johnson. Kathryn 195 Johnson, Kenneth 289 Johnson, Kristy 195, 260, 261 Johnson, Lisa 269 Johnson, Michelle 165, 195, 302 Johnson, Nancy 250, 275, 290 Johnson, Naomi 195, 277 Johnson, Randy 195, 248, 249, 272 Johnson, Scott 165, 269 Johnson, Stan 132 Johnson, Tina 97 Johnson, Tracey 2, 303 Johnson, Tracie 250, 305 Johnson, Yvette 250, 275, 302 Johnston, Jeff 137 Jones, Becky 231 Jones, Benita 281, 302, 307 Jones, Cindy 195, 283, 284 Jones, Clint 196 Jones, Conny 165, 267 Jones, Jacqueline 196, 240 Jones, K.C. 127 Jones, Kevin 250 Jones, Leslie 196 Jones, Meredith 196 Jones, Robb 196 Jones, Sara 196, 281 Jones, Stephanie M. 165 Jones, Steve 75 Jones, Steven 165, 277 Jones, Woodrow 250, 290 Jordan, Felicia 250 Joslin, Vicki 196, 243 Joyce, Colleen 196 Joyce, Karen 196 Juma, Cory 196, 281, 306 Junck, Alan 196, 239, 246, 282 Jung, Gail 271, 300 Jurgens, Christie 302 Justmann, Jay 196, 281 K Kabrick, Tracy 196, 258 Kacir, Michael 231 Kaemmerer, Cindy 272 Kaemmerer, Teresa 272, 303 Kain, Lisa 165 Kaiser, Sara 196 Kamper, Michelle 196 Kampeter, Carol 196 Kangas, Donald 231, 273 Kansas City Lyric Opera 34, 35 Kantner, Kristen 196 Kapeller, Chris 196, 240 Kappa Alpha Psi 290 Kappa Mu Epsilon 269 Kappa Omicron Phi 263 Kappa Sweethearts 290 Kappesser, Michelle 196 Karl, Andrew 196 Karl, Diane 117, 293, 305, 306 Karnuth, Dietrich 288 Kasper, Kristen 196, 285 Kasper, Nanette 275, 282 Kasper, Scott 253 Kasper, Tom 137 Katz, Charles 151, 243, 296 Kauffman, Kristin 196, 303 Kaufman, Jeffrey 165 Kaufmann, Kathy 196. 271, 281, 284 Keever, Nadine 196, 240, 291 Keith, Michele 196, 244 Keller, Diane 196, 250, 305 Keller, Kenneth 253 Keller, Laura 196, 250, 263, 288, 303, 305 Keller, Rhonda 165, 246, 253 Kelley, Amy 50 Kelley, Julie 196, 240, 278 Kelley, Melissa 303 Kellogg, Chris 165, 254, 255 Kellogg, Sarah 196, 258 Kelly, Tim 253 Kelsey, Deborah 165, 298 Kelso, Brent 132, 196 Kemper, Laura 240, 254, 257, 305 Kendall, Douglas 196 Kendrick, Suzanne 196, 265 Keneipp, Jim 277 Kennedy, Deborah 196 Kennedy, Kimberley 196, 298 Kennedy, Tracie 194, 196, 226, 305 Kenny, Karie 196 Kent. Traci 196, 275 Kephart, Bill 243 Kerber, Melissa 196 Kem, Angela 19, 50, 196, 254, 257, 269 Kem, Beth 117 Kerns, Kathryn 196, 265 Kerr, Chad 74, 177, 196 Kerr, Doug 165, 291 Kerr, Ruth 165 Kerr, Sheila 165, 240, 269, 278 Kershaw, Theresa 305 Kersten, Kara 196 Kesler, Kenneth 165, 244 Kespohl, Casey 299 Kessel, Bill 294 Ketcherside, David 300 Key, Diane 196 Keyser, Kris 158 Kiefer, Jeff 301 Kielnik, Linda 240, 246, 257, 258 Kietrich, Doug 299 Kilburn, Jill 282 Kiley, Kevin 293 Kilp, Mike 196 Kimbrell, Missy 196, 302 Kimpston, Craig 196 Kincaid, Cheryl 196, 246 Kincaid, Matt 257 Kindelsperger, Scott 301 King, Darren 165, 244 King, Elaine 196, 243 King, Kyle 197, 261 King, Lorel 197, 258, 292 King, Sean 197, 244 King, William 112, 165, 299 Kinghorn, Patrick 300 Kinnison, Craig 197, 275 Kinzel, Kelly 197 Kipp, Jennifer 197, 244, 263, 283 Kirby, Debra 271 Kirchhoff, Keith 197 Kirgan, Ken 197, 240, 278, 285 Kirk, Shannon 275 Kirkwood, Victor 197, 250 Kim, Natalie 255, 257 Kissel, Donna 165, 197 Kist, Bill 296 Kitchen, Keith 4, 5, 260, 261 Kivanc, Nes'e 266 Klein, Jennifer 267 Klein, Robert 105 Kleinhenz, Jon 301 Klem, Michael 231, 260, 261 Klesner, Mark 281 Klickovich, Michelle 305 Klingemann, Karen 165, 254, 257, 272 Klingerman, Kristy 250, 288 Klinginsmith, Leigh 17, 197, 257, 272, 279 Klise, Trina 197 Kloeppel, Karen 197 Klopcic, Steve 197, 300 Klopfenstein, Julia 197 Klotzbach, James 197 Kluba, Michelle 302 Knabe, Lori 197, 292, 305 Knaebel, Kathy 197, 247, 263 Kneer, Darcy 299 Knepper, Kerry 111, 130, 142 KHEU 56 Knickerbocker, Kevin 178 Knight, Michael 124, 152, 153,231 Knipmeyer, Jill 298, 302, 306 Knirr, John 292 Knobbe, Joan 197 Knobeloch, Maria 197, 258, 282, 284 Knock. Kelly 259 Knowles. Leigh 302 Knox, Karen 197 Knust, Kim 303 Koch, Darin 112 Koch, Diane 287 Koechle. Robert 165, 254, 257.261 Koehler, Kevin 137 Koeller, Phillipa 197 Koenig, Beth 197. 246 Koenig, Elizabeth 197 Koenig, Kenneth 287 Koenig, Monica 197, 266 Koenig, Tim 198 Koenigsfeld, Jennie 198, 267, 271 Koester, Chris 258 Kohlenberg, Gilbert 37, 269 Kojima. Masayuki 165, 254 Kolb, Doug 300 Kolb, Maura 165, 198, 302 Kolman, Suzan 281 Kombrink, Victoria 198 Konneman, Darrell 198, 282 Korschgen, Erin 198 Korslund, Lois 231 Korte, D. Elisabeth 198 Kotschi, Jennifer 198 Kovarik, Christopher 198 Kozup, Jill 198, 250, 287 Kraemer, Diane 263 Kraichely, Joe 299 Krakowski, Valerie 198, 257, 303 Kramer, Alan 198 Kramer, Cathy 41 Kramer, Pam 250 Kraus, Thomas 198 Krause, Grant 198 Krause, Laura 198, 257, 302 Kremer, Marie 258 Krippner, Brian 165, 281 Kroeger, Carolyn 165 Kroen, Karl 292 Krohn, Kimberly 198, 298 Krolik, Kim 198, 240 Kropp, Jerri 231, 262 Krudop, Barb 198, 246 Krueger, Brent 199 Krueger, Darrell 15, 17, 23, 26,27, 161, 231 Krumm, Dan 217 Kruse, Tina 250, 302 Krutsinger, Julie 24 Kruzich, Amy 199 Kubicki, Bill 199 Kucera, Kimberly 199, 271 Kuehler, Kevin 199, 254, 257, 281 Kuehl, Mary Beth 289 Kuehle, Laura 199 Kuehler, Paul 299 Kuehn, Sally 199 Kuether, Mike 76, 294 Kuhn, Paul 199 Kune, Sheri 199 Kuntz, Connie 199, 244 Kuntz, Deborah 199 Kunzman, Neal 299 Kurinsky, Scott 92 Kurlbaum, Schoene 302 Kusman, Patrick 299 Kyle, Susan 127 L Lacey, Greg 199, 239 Lafferty, Judy 199, 282 Lafferty, Kevin 199 LaGrassa, Susan 158, 269 Lain, Joy 17, 240 Lamason, Chadd 199 Lamb, Bridget 305 Lamb, Julia 199 Lamb, Kathy 205 Lamb, Tim 299 Lambda Alpha Epsilon 278 Lambda Chi Alpha 291, 302 Lammers, Becky 199 Lance, Mike 294 Land, Dawn 303 Landers. Sarah 250 Landis, Laura 199, 303 Landis, Mary 277 Landon, Rhonda 278, 281 Lane, Greg 244 Lane, Joel 254, 258 Lane, Rynee 199 Lang, Bonnie 199 Langemeier, Craig 132, 246 Langhorst, Sharon 165 Langwith, Linda 287, 303 Lanphier, Janet 199 Larsen, Darin 199 Larson, John 231 Lauer, Frederick 18 Laughlin, Terri 199 Laundry 205 Laurent, John 171, 199, 254, 281 Laurent, Tammy 199, 302 Laury, Megan 127 Lauth, Jenny 199, 302 Laux, Rob 151 Lawrence. Amy 304 Lawrence. Anne 148 Lawrence, Robert 132 Lawrence, Tracy 199, 239 Lawyer, Andy 199, 266. 275 Lay, Darla 199, 304 Layton, Rhonda 199, 287, 303 Leake, Trudy 199, 263, 287 Lear John 199 Lecaque, Patrick 266, 267 LeCompte, Jim 231 Lee, Becki 248 Lee, Carrie 292 Lee, l-PIn 165 Lee, Paul 2, 151 Leeper, Kari 199, 246, 248 Leeper, Michelle 199, 244, 285 Lees, Diana 165 Legg, Janice 231 Lehenbauer, Dennis 291 Leighter, Ami 199, 254, 285 Lein, Debbie 182 Leingang, James 199 Lelingis Jr., Robert 199 Lender, Rich 199, 239, 279 Lenzini, Lynnette 231, 291 Leonhardt, Kevin 34, 35, 199 LePorte, Michelle 257, 279, 298, 303 Lesczynski, David 231 Less, Charles 199 Lesseig, Corey 123 Lesseig, Kristin 120,121 Lesseig, Sam 19, 86, 121,124, 153 Lett, Michele 199, 258 Leutzinger, Cheryl 199 Lewers, Catherine 199 Lewis, Becky 199 Lewis, Cathy 199 Lewis, David 248 Lewis, Dennis 199 Lewis, Donald 199, 295 Lewis, Mona 165, 243 Lewis, Vemon 199, 266, 282 Lewis, Vincent 202 Li, Mel 200, 272 Licklider, Jodi 200 Lieb, Marsha 134 Lieske, Michell 288, 289, 298 Lieske, Steve 200, 240, 246. 257, 264 Lillard, Jeanie 165 Lillygren, Tricia 115. 200, 254, 269 Lin, Shun-Wen 158 Lind, Jason 153 Lindahl, Angie 264, 265 Lindemann. Stuart 287, 301 Lindemann, Teri 302 Lindley, Chris 277 Lindquist, Philip 200 Lindsay, Joe 200, 248 Linebaugh, Lana 165 Link, Tricia 165, 247, 253, 275 Linn, Torie 298 Lis, Cari-Anne 240 Lisk, Shawn 200 Littlefield, Jennifer 200, 258 Littleton, Amy 165, 281 Littrell, Stacie 200, 250 Livengood, Kay 294 Livesay, Judy 165 Living Options 88, 89 Lodes, Eric 129 Loeschner, Susan 200 Logan, Kim 257, 281 Lograsso, Tim 259 Lohsandt, Karen 200, 258 Lonergan, Tom 299 Long, Andy 137 Long, Angela 271 Long, Steven 200 Looney, Teri 231, 283 Loos, Teresa 200 Lorr, Frank 56 Loucks, Doug 200, 247, 271 Louder, Corey 200 Love, Ann 200, 240 Lovegreen, Kim 277 Lovey, Jim 244 Lowrey, Jennifer 200 Lowry, Erin 200 Lubbe, Craig 200 Lubbe, Donna 74, 298 Luby, Angie 50. 165 Luckman, Steve 294 Luders, Jeffery 200 Ludwig, John 293 Ludwig, Roslyn 200, 246 Luechtefeld. Karen 200, 259 Luetkenhaus, Julia 200, 263 Luft, Thomas 249, 291 Lukefahr, Robin 214, 231 Luker, Heather 200 Lumley, Stacy 200, 285 Lundvall, Kimberly 200, 257, 281 Lurtz, Monica 239 Lute, Scott 104 Luther, Kevin 165, 240 Lutheran Student Movement 246 Lutz. David 200, 277 Lykins, James 231 Lynch, Jennifer 200 Lynn, David 200, 299 Lynn, Mary 200 Lyon, Misty 200 Lyon, Sara B. 200 Lyon, Sara R. 200 Lyons, James 231 Lyons, Kelli 200 Lyons, Maurya 200, 250, 305 312 Index (Page 313) Lyons, Michael 200, 259 M Mabrey, Darren 244 MacDonough, Karen 165, 287.302 MacDonough, Kathy 165, 287, 301 Maciel, Andrea 248 Mack, Maureen 200, 261 Mackaman, Craig 165, 244, 278 Mackender, Holly 165, 290, 294 Mackey. Travis 111 Maddux, Becky 200 Madrigal, Marygold 200 Maeder, Peggy 165 Maekawa, Tamaki 200 Magnani, Tom 291 Magruder, Jack 231 Magruder, Sue 231 Maharry, Rick 123 Maile. Darcy 200, 269, 272 Major. Aleea 165, 250 Major. Julia 200, 271, 298, 305 Major. Julie 200, 272 Maki. Cheryl 246, 269 Malek, Sherif 283, 285 Mallette, Kirk 244, 265 Malon, Krista 200 Malone. Curt 89 Maloney. Scott 296 Manasco, Cheryl 200. 298 Manawaduge, Tharaka 201 Maneth, Stuart 201 Manfrede, Thomas 201 Mangan, Theresa 303 Maniatis, Paraschos 231 Manning, Kathy 200 Mannion, Mary Jo 200, 303 Mansfield, Patricia 200 Manuel, Kirt 291 Marcantonio, Melody 240 Marcotte, Danny 201 Marcotulli, Ricky 119 Mariani, Barb 130 Marin-Gomez, Mariano 247, 267 Market. Caroline 302 Marker, James 261 Markham, Jay 284, 301 Markway. Robert 201 Marlowe. Sean 129 Marner, Lennie 286 Marquardt. Jackie 117 Marquardt. Jason 299 Marr. Shelly 201, 231 Marriage 233 Marsanick. Kristina 201, 267 Marsengill, Kelly 142, 244, 245 Marshall, John 145. 299 Marshall. Richard 239 Marshall, Thomas 231 Marshall. Tim 239 Martel, Michele 259 Martens. Dean 271. 299 Martens. Douglas 201, 299 Martin, Bradley 201 Martin, Brian 201, 294 Martin. Cheryl 201. 284. 295 Martin. Jennie 201 Martin. John 201 Martin, Michael 165, 201 Mahin. Mike 98 Martin. Roberta 201. 254, 257 Martin. Steve 257, 301 Martin. Tammy 165. 231 Martin. Viola 82. 83, 231 Marty. Shannon 302 Marzullo. Bill 137 Masek, Katherine 165 Mason, Cheryl 201 Masten. Debbie 138 Masters. Marc 292 Mathews. Charlotte 231 Mathews. Pat 162, 201 Mathews. Taylor 281 Matlock. Keith 151 Matthews. Justin 144. 145 Matula. Chris 295 Matuszcwski. Dave 201, 288 Mauck, Sherri 202 Maudlin. Melissa 202 Maxey. James 202 May, Cori 305 May. Diane 202. 243 May, Gregory 202 May, Heather 202. 278 Mayer. Becky 82. 83 Mayo, Lu visa 202, 285 Mbianda, David 250 McArthur, Jenny 283, 285 McBee, Susan 148, 149, 202, 285 McBride, Patricia 202, 244 McCaffrey, Ann 202 McCain, Deanna 202, 265 McCain, Don 257, 281, 282 McCarthy, Donald 202 McCarthy, Kathleen 202 McCarthy, Tim 296 McCarty, Kelli 246 McClain, Charles 15, 18, 23, 63, 106, 169 McClain, Deanna 287 McClellan, Cheryl 202 McClellan, Michael 202, 279, 281 McClelland, Elizabeth 202 McClintock, Michelle 202, 276,277 McClurg, Ellen 202, 294 McConnell, Marty 203 McConnell. Tara 203 McCormack, Dee Ann 203, 240, 244, 257, 271 McCormack, Susan 203 McCormick. Michael 92, 203 McCown, Cynthia 203, 244, 281 McCoy, James 137 McCoy, Tony 132 McCracken, Gregory 203 McCracken, Mike 291 McDonald, Clint 282, 287 McDonald, Steve 288 McDonnell, Tammy 240, 295 McElroy, Marla 60, 61, 203, 275, 282 McEndarfer, Melinda 7, 78, 248 McEvilly, Diane 203 McFate, Kelleen 203 McGee, Kimberly 250 McGee. Rhonda 203, 292 McGonigal, Cynthia 203 McGovern. George 36 McGowin, Jim 294 McGuire, Beth 250 McGuire, Jenny 286 McHenry, Denny 112, 113 McIntosh. Phil 16 McIntosh, Sheri 203 McIntosh, Toni 258 McKemy, Bill 252, 253 McKern, Anne 203, 250, 254, 255, 271, 272 McKinney. Kimberly 203 McKinney, Kristi 250, 298 McKinney, Stacey 203 McKissic, Angela 250, 290 McKnight, Matt 137 McLaughlin Chapel 182 McLaughlin, Colleen 271 McLean, Heather 275 McLean, Shannon 203 McMahon, John 295 McMurrin, Doug 246, 275 McMurry, Mark 243, 295 McMally, Dorothy 104 McMeil, Lance 287 McMein, Brian 165, 299 McRae, John 137 McReynolds, Emory 203 McVicker, Roberta 203 McVietty, Shelley 166, 258 McWhorter, Ladelle 268 Mead, Jennifer 203, 263 Means, Sheila 203 Meder, Ken 291 Medina, Rachel 203 Meesey, Scott 203. 296 Mehringer, Stephen 203, 272 Mehrmann, Debbie 203, 281, 291 Mehrtens, Brad 58. 203, 253, 268 Meier, Gregory 166, 271 Meilink, Debbie 166, 271, 302 Meissen, Velvet 174, 203, 240,265 Melde, Ann 203 Melton, Jennifer 166. 305 Mellon. John 271 Menhusen, Penny 203, 246. 254 Mennemeier. Lisa 294 Mercer. Stacy 298 Meredith. Scott 277 Mergen, Lynn 137 Merkan, Dan 277 Merrell, Sandra 203, 298 Merriman, Robert 203 Merry, Michael 203 Mersmann, Amy 203. 303 Mesplay, Mark 137, 281 Messina, Jim 292 Messinger, Michael 203, 239, 240.248, 269 Messmer, David 294 Messmer, Joseph 203 Metcalfe, Shellie 250, 302 Metzger, Jaime 137 Meyer, Amy 258 Meyer, Andrew 287 Meyer, Beth 203 Meyer, Chris 299 Meyer, Melinda 203, 247 Meyer, Sue 75, 305 Meyerkord, Susan 203, 303 Meyers, Howard 203 Meyers, Teresa 203, 285 Mez, Joel 288 Mez, Joy 203, 305 Michael, Deloris 158 Michael, Rhonda 265, 291 Michaels, Bemice 239 Middleton, Jennifer 203 Mieras, Bucky 124 Miesner, Debra 203 Miesner, Ronald 203 Mika, Daniel 158 Miles, Gary 203, 248 Miletich, Mike 104, 296 Milke, Jeff 254, 282 Millam, Darren 203, 258, 301 Miller, Andy 244 Miller, Carol 203, 263, 298 Miller, Jennifer 246 Miller, Julie 293, 294, 303 Miller, Lisa 203, 263 Miller. Mark 204, 278, 282 Miller, Robin 204 Miller, Ruth 158, 222 Miller, Shonda 204 Miller, Stacey 204 Miller, Thomas 166, 295 Miller, Tim 204 Milligan, Karen 204, 259 Mills, Iris 204 Mills, Pamela 298 Milner, Matthew 204 Milsap, Jeri 304, 307 Minatra, Kamala 204, 272, 292 Mineart, Lisa 166, 263 Minick, Laurie 204, 298 Minorities 206 Minotz, Steven 204 Missey, Darrell 166, 244 Mitchell, Heather 204 Mitchell, Scot 204, 247 Mitchell, Steven 204 Mitleberg, Doug 274, 296 Moehsmer, Tina 81. 204 Moeller, Terry 277 Moellering. Tom 204 Moench, Helen 166 Moenigmann, Lisa 204. 278, 304 Mohs, John 288 Moire, Jackie 250, 293 Moll, Kurt 265, 296 Mollick, Jill 204 Mollick, Kristy 166 Molnar, Tricia 204 Moncrief, Brenda 204 Money 98, 99 Monroe, Eric 204, 278 Monson. Jennifer 100, 204, 285 Montalbano, Salvatore 279 Montgomery, Terry 204 Montroy, Ingrid 204, 305 Moore, Brian 240 Moore. Candace 243, 250 Moore. Charlene 166 Moore, Dave 293 Moore, Elizabeth 204 Moore, Janet 303 Moore, Jill 295, 302 Moore, Marilyn 166 Moore, Melanie 80 Moore, Michael 300 Moore, Michele 166, 204, 287 Moore. Mancy 20 Moore, Sidney 87, 204, 250, 275 Moore, Tracy 138, 293, 305 Moore, Victoria 204 Moots, Ann 204 Morelock, Jon 123 Morey. Greg 275 Morford, Shawn 285 Morgan, Denise 204 Morgan, Jim 137, 293 Morgan, John 105, 177 Morio, Jill 138 Morlan, Janet 305, 293 Morley, Lanny 244 Morris, Bill 137 Morris, Sandy 166 Morris, Susan 204, 240, 244, 263 Morrissey, Amy 166 Morrow, Deborah 204 Morrow, Kathleen 257 Morrow, Kimberly 204 Mortimer, Sara 295 Morton, Suzette 166, 250, 281, 301, 307 Moser, Charles 277 Mosley, Kristin 204, 240 Moss, Stacy 305 Mossop, Jim 240 Mott, Kevin 290 Moulder, Lisa 166, 240, 258 Mounts, Travis 204 Mouser, Karen 204 Movra, Aline 244 Mozingo, Mathan 244 Mraz, Jennifer 302 Mudd, Christopher 204 Mudd, Douglas 299 Mudd. Kelly 204, 258, 260, 261 Mudd, Larry 204, 261, 269 Muehrer, Kristy 288, 305 Muehring, Wendy 166, 267 Mueller, Gretchen 277 Mueller, Jeffrey 299 Mueller, Kathy 204 Mueller, Lynne 166, 278, 304 Mueller, Monica 302 Mueller, Peggy 204 Mueller, Teresa 166, 266, 271 Mueller, Tracy 204, 240 Muellering. Doug 296 Mugler, Matalie 283 Mulhearn, Dan 54, 56, 122, 123, 285 Mulhearn, Denise 204 Mullikin, Dana 127, 204, 205 Mullins, William 204 Mummey, Bill 292 Munday, Shannon 204 Munden, Sharon 204, 286 Mundle, Joe 166 Murano, Beth 204 Murdock, Troy 137 Murphy, Chris 174, 267 Murphy. Christine M. 205 Murphy. Diane 205 Murphy. Kevin 288 Murphy, Lori 166. 250 Murphy, Marilyn 253 Murphy, Mary 205, 240 Murray, Christopher 205 Murray, Doug 287 Murray, Leslie 303 Murrell, Deanna 166, 281 Musgrave, Ed 89 Music 77 Muth, Richie 128, 129, 205 Myers, Kenneth 205, 239, 279 Myers, Regina 198 Myers, Tammy 205, 271, 272 Myerson, Ernie 137 Mykins, Rose 166 Mylenbusch, Juli 166, 288 N Naber, Michael 80, 103, 270, 271 Naegelin, Tim 158 Nagamine, Lorna 205 Narvaez, David 129 Nather, Mary 205 National Residence Hall Honorary 254 Neagle, Patrick 278 Neale, David 59, 205, 247, 274 Nealon, Steve 166, 277 Neill, Frank 253 Nellessen, Grant 205 Nelson, Cindy 166, 244, 245, 260, 261 Nelson, Greg 104 Nelson, Matthew 205 Nelson, Melissa 205, 265, 302 Nelson, Rozanne 293 Nelson, Sheila 205, 269 Nelson, Viola 130, 131 Nemeth, Catherine 205, 277 NEMO Singers 75 Nepper, Lenora 232 Nesheim, Micky 303 Neubauer, Gary 137, 293 Neukirch, Andrea 282 Nevins, James 232 New Faculty 15 Newman Center 247 Newman, Sandra 232 Newman, Wayne 232, 244 News 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73 Ney, Patrick 166, 287 Neys, Pam 288, 302 Nichols, Vonnie 230, 232, 256,307 Nicholson, Carrie 303 Nicholson, Micole 130, 205 Nicol, Annette 205 Nielsen, Chris 296 Nieman. David 206 Niemeier, Lisa 166 Niemeyer, Les 247, 292 Niesen, Michelle 303 Nitz, David 206 Nix, Lori 7, 272 Nixon, Brian 296 Noe, Eva 232 Noe, Michelle 166. 240 Noel, Chad 206 Noel, Lisa 206, 248 Noemile, Anne 248 Nolle, Lisa 166 Nord, Jeff 294 Norfolk, Denise 206 Norman, Keyla 295 Norris, Brenda 56 Norris, Everett 261 Norris, Mindy 146 Northington, Dave 137 Novak, Bob 206 Novingcr. Sue 263 Novitske, Ann 206 Noyes, Elf 277 Noyes, Kandy 277 Nudd, David 206 Nugent, Sam 112 O O'Brien, Curtis 206, 244 SEPTEMBER 1988 Professor of History, Walter H. Ryle IV, elected piesident of the Missouri Intercollegiate Athletic Association Language Lab offers services of $4,000 foreign language satellite Referees late, football game delayed more than two hours Slave auctions banned, service auctions encouraged to avoid racism and sexism OCTOBER 1988 "The Color of Victory" shorter than 1987's "Games People Play," homecoming activities kick off on a Wednesday Tuition increases 5.6 percent, follows national trend Students receive midterm grades at local addresses for first time Alcohol Awareness Week encourages students to "Think before you sink another drink" Fair Apartment residents left in the cold for two weeks, water heater breaks (Page 314) O'Brien, Keenan 206, 244 O'Brien, Scott 299 O'Brien, Tim 75, 137 O'Connell, Denise 80, 206 O'Connell, Erin 206 O'Connor, Curt 166 O'Connor, Mary 284 O'Dell, James 206 O'Dell, Jonathan 206, 296 O'Gara, Theresa 206 O'Meil, Jennifer 206 O'Reilly, Phil 288 Oakley, Debbie 206, 257 Oberdieck, Rebecca 206, 295 Obermeyer, Scott 207, 285, 287 Oberreiter, Shawn 306 Obert, Don 142 Obscure Classes 214 Ochs, Richard 182 Oden, Sabrina 166, 240 Odom, Jessica 240, 257 Oelger, Meal 98, 207 Oetterer, Christine 207 Ofstad, Odessa 232 Oglevie, Karen 207 Ogren, Penny 275 Ohkawa, Tomoyuki 207 Okenfuss, Ann 207, 302 Okita, Yoshifumi 207, 292 Oliva, Dana 207, 305 Oliver, Kevin 207 Oliver, Kim 207, 304 Oliver, Matthew 207 Olsen, Scott 232, 277 Olson, Brian 299 Olson, Marty 207 Olson, Shaun 240 Olwig, Mark 127, 166 Onken, Tammy 207 Ontjes, Fred 288 Oostendorp, Mike 299 Ophelia Parrish Study Lounge 10 Opper, Brian 246 Order of Omega 307 Orf, Janet 240, 247 Orf, Jeanne 207 Orf, Jennifer 253 Ornduff, Jeffrey 166 Osbom, Brian 166 Osbom, Dawn 240, 286 OSCAR 190 Osipowicz, Jodean 207, 277 Ott, Doug 10, 11, 300 Ott, Michelle 207, 254, 265, 283 Ott, Shelley 166 Owens, John 277 Owens, Shelley 207 Oxberger, Jill 166 P Packett, Bo 302 Packett. Martha 207 Padgen, Mario 305 Page, Marni 207 Pale, Dan 137, 207 Painter, Todd 157 Palaski, Shelle 166, 293 Palermo, Ken 207, 285 Palmer, James 207, 296 Palmer, Stacy 302 Pandolfo, Maryrose 296 Panhellenic Council 306 Paniucki, Lianne 127 Paquette, Denise 279 Paquette, Richard 242, 243 Paragas, Esther 240 Parcell, Kristina 207, 253 Parchert, Dawn 282 Pardue, Benny 137, 289 Park, Eun-Ja 232 Parker, Paul 248 Parker, Victoria 275, 290 Parks, Alana 166, 304 Parks, Arthur 207 Parmeter, Patty 82, 83 Parmeter, Tim 145 Parr, Thomas 207, 286 Parretta. Mary Kay 295 Parrish, John 300 Parrish, Julie 74, 207 Parrish, Tarry 105, 115, 146 Parrish, Tina 207 Parsons, Jay 92, 151, 291 Parties 178 Passe, Melissa 166, 265 Passmore, Dayla 207, 259, 284 Patel, Hiren 207 Paterson, Dan 296 Patlan, Diana 207 Pattermann, Susan 269 Patterson, Sally 207 Patton, Stephanie 207, 272 Paul, Diana 207 Paul, Pamela 239 Paulding, Britta 167, 257 Paulding, James 167 Pauley, Lynda 207, 271, 281 Paulus, Steve 292 Paustian, Mancy 207, 295 Payne, Lori 166, 253, 254, 292 Payne, Malea 207 Payton, Bill 294 Payton, Catherine 207, 253 Pearl, Brian 243 Pearlman, Brent 137 Pearson, Traci 289 Peck, Jerry 207 Peck, Jo Anna 253, 275 Peck, Teresa 207, 248 Pedersen, Craig 299 Peeler, Jim 277 Peeler, Sue 259, 276, 277 Peer Advisers 282 Peer Counselors 240 Pellegrino, Becky 207 Pemberton, Lisa 244 Pemberton, Lori 207, 244 Pemberton, Melissa 166, 257, 265 302 Pemberton, Teresa 207 Pennington, Steven 207, 248, 281 Pennock, James 243 Penticoff, Monica 207 People 157 Perkins, Bob 166, 287 Perkins, Chris 207, 278 Perkins, David 208 Perkins, Marsha 130, 131 Perkins, Michael 250 Perry, Brian 299 Perry, Crystal 207, 258 Perry, David 250, 277 Perry, Kathy 281, 285 Perry, Michael 166 Perry, Sheila 207 Persell, Mike 299 Pershing Society 254 Persinger, Greg 246 Peter, Vicki 207, 240, 241, 244, 247 Peters, Greg 291 Peters, Jessica 208, 255, 263 Peters, Laurie 166 Peters, Lynda 208 Peters, Theresa 275 Petersen, Becky 278, 300 Petersen, Lisa 138, 208 Petersmeyer, Beth 208 Peterson, Candace 208 Peterson, Diane 208, 275 Peterson, Wendy 208, 258 Pethan, Mark 208, 288 Pethan, Michael 288 Petre, Shane 253 Pewe, Missy 115, 208 Pezold, E.J. 285, 287 Pfaffe, Amy 208, 240, 263 Pfeiffer, Mary Beth 208, 296. 302 Pfeiffer, Stacy 146, 208 Phelps, Morman 232 Phi Alpha Theta 269 Phi Beta Lambda 281 Phi Kappa Tau 301, 302 Phi Kappa Tau Little Sisses 293 Phi Kappa Theta 302 Phi Kappa Theta Little Sisses 292 Phi Lambda Chi 302 Phi Lambda Chi Dames 294 Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia 252, 253 Phi Sigma Kappa 295, 302 Phi Sigma Kappa Gamma Girls 295 Philipp, Angie 240 Phillippe, Erica 208 Phillips, Angie 208, 257, 269 Phillips, Donna 240 Phillips, Eddie 208 Phillips, Elizabeth 208 Phillips, Pamela 250, 254, 282 Phiropoulos, Laura 298 Phoebus, Christy 127, 208, 302 Pi Delta Phi 267 Pi Kappa Delta 269 Pi Kappa Phi 296, 301, 302 Pi Kappa Phi Little Sisses 296 Pich, Buddy 295 Picha, Shelley 89 Pickens, Thomas 166 Pickler Memorial Library 10 Pickrel, Keitha 115 Pierce, Karen 166 Pigg, Brian 243 Ping, J.R. 18, 208, 257, 279 Pinkerton, Brenda 208 Pinson, Mia 193 Pinson, Paul 193 Plntsak, Bill 86, 137 Piper, Scott 208, 253, 275 Piper, Vera 267 Pisman, Cindy 263 Pistel, Curt 208 Pister, Kelly 208, 298, 302 Piszczek, Julie 281, 298 Pitney, Ben 145 Pitney, Jim 246 Pitter, Wayne 257 Pittillo, Mark 208 Plassmeyer, Mary 208, 257, 265 Playle, Linda 166, 240, 246 Ploeger, Kristin 208 Ploudre, Melinda 60, 275 Plummer, Jennifer 208 Poandl, Georganna 277 Pockrandt, Mitchell 167 Poeling, Molly 305 Poggi, Dave 129 Pohl, Mary 263, 298 Pohlmann, Rhonda 208, 285 Polios, Michelle 302, 306 Political Science Club 278 Politte, Kim 208, 302 Polley, Patricia 208 Polly, Judith 167, 244 Polly, Tim 208, 299 Poloskey, Eva 208, 283 Pondrom, Rachel 208 Pontious, Robert 253, 275 Pope, Cynthia 269, 293 Popenhagen, Lisa 305 Popiel, Paul 292 Porter, Dawn 305 Posey, Andy 137 Post, Rob 282, 299 Postma, Michele 208 Potter, Kelly 208 Potter, Wayne 208, 247, 257, 287 Potts, David 208, 275 Potts, Tony 161, 288 Powell, Pam 258 Powell, Theron 104 Power, Jill 138, 258 Powers, Maria 289 Poyser, Amy 167 Pozzo, Anthony 208 Pranks 210 Pratt, Janice 208, 300 Pre-Physicians Club 258 Pre-Veterinary Club 258 Preis, Melissa 208 Prenger, Stephanie 209 Prenzlow, Danielle 209 Prescott, Ann 240 Prescott, Kimberly 209 President's Housekeeper 228 Prevost, Julie 303 Price, Deborah 250, 305 Price, Kimberly 250 Price, Leslie 209, 295 Priebe, Roby 209 Priebe, Susan 185, 209, 253, 275 Priefer, Douglas 209 Priess, Julie 209, 271 Prince, Toni 30 Prine, Angie 209, 246, 282 Prinster, Jessica 258, 282 Pritchett, Edna 209 Privitt, Darla 167 Protzman, Roger 209 Province, Karla 209, 302 Pruett, Jeffrey 209, 275 Pruett, Todd 292 Pryor, Richard 18 Przbylski, James 20, 232 Psi Chi 259 Pugh, Ron 137 Puglisi, Julie Ann 303 Pultz, Vaughan 232 Pumroy, B.J. 299 Pund, Maria 209 Purple Pride 250 Putnam, Shauna 127 Putz, Carol 209 Pykiet, Tony 296 Q Quartet 169 Queener, Jennifer 209, 253 Quello, Dave 209, 288 Quentin, David 137 Quick, Lisa 298 Quiet Lounge 9 Quigley, Trisha 207 Quinn, Karen 302 Quinn, Molly 210 Quinn, Sarah 271, 272 Quotable 105 R Race, Carol 194 Race, Erin 210 Rachel, Susie 210, 240 Rader, Clay 193 Rader, Gwen 232 Rader, Tonjna 167, 193 Radford, Thad 210 Raines, Tim 244, 275 Rakestraw, Joseph 210 Ralston, Jeffrey 167 Ralston, Teresa 210, 238, 239,277 Ramsay, Kristine 210 Ramsay, Laura 127 Ramspott, Ron 210, 293 Ramspott, Tina 210, 250 Randall, Jenny 305 Randall, Renee 210 Rarick, Charles 210 Rauenbuehler, Tom 167, 281 Ravens, Brian 210 Ravenscraft, Nancy 210, 298, 303 Raver, David 210 Rayfield, Deby 127 Reames, Tracey 258 Reardon, David 167 Rebmann, Craig 296, 306 Recreation Building 18 Redden, Charles 210, 250 Redel, Carrie 243 Redel, Arbara 258 Redmon, Marsha 232 Reeb. Dave 151, 210 Reeder, Shaun 210, 294 Reeves, Kelley 210 Reeves, Kristi 283, 292 Registration 16 Rehg, Lisa 240 Rehwinkel, Dana 16, 211, 244 Reibenspies, Mark 300 Reichert, Concetta 282 Reichert, Concetta 282 Reid. Dale 145, 211 Reiling, Brenda 115, 146, 211, 258 Reily, Janice 271 Rein, Matthew 193 Rein, Tracy 193 Reinert, Deb 167, 281, 304 Reinhart, Larissa 211 Reinhold, Lauren 211 Reinholtz, Stacie 211 Reinig, Bruce 211, 288 Reinsch, Kevin 294 Reis, Mary 167, 269 Relford. Brad 288, 306 Relford, Thomas 211 Reiling, Kathy 250, 305 Renaud, Al 300 Rendina, Denise 50, 198 Reno, Becky 257 Resczenko, Mark 167 Residence Life 230 Resident's House Association 282 Residential Colleges 11 Restaurants 92, 93 Revell, Vania 244 Revers, Chris 292 Reynolds, Jason 125, 211 Reynolds, Mark 211, 301 Rhoads, Joseph 232 Rhodes, Ami 302 Rhodes, Jim 34, 301 Rich, Barb 211, 282, 283, 285 Richardson, Elizabeth 211, 263 Richardson, Gordon 232, 248, 265 Richardson. Shawntelle 250, 290 Richerson. William 123 Richman, David 167 Richter, Gregory 27 Ricker, Amy 211, 250, 251, 257 Rideout, Bill 232 Rideout, Greg 137, 289, 307 Rider, Jay 299 Ridgway, Rob 244, 282 Ridlen, Julie 211, 269 Ridout, Mitchell 299 Rieck, Kathy 22, 23, 23 Ries, Connie 167 Riesenberg, Erich 98, 211 Rifle Team 243 Rigdon, Mancy 211 Rigel, Sharon 158 Riggins, Rhamonda 211, 239 Riley, Mikki 167 Riley, Sheryl 167 Rinehart, Jeffrey 167 Ringger, Karla 111, 211 Ringwald, Chris 300 Risenhoover, Leah 285 Rish, Theresa 248 Ritchie, Mary Ann 177, 211, 278 Ritchie, Michelle 211 Ritterbusch, Marc 211 Roach, Jana 211, 246 Road Trips 102, 103 Robben, Ron 211 Robbins, Melody 167, 240, 298 Robbins, Paul 291 Roberts, Anthony 211, 278 Roberts, Christina 211, 263 Roberts, David 211 Roberts, Deborah 211 Roberts, Keith 167, 277 Roberts, Lynne 240 Roberts, Michael 211 Roberts, Randall 168 Roberts, Stacy 142, 143, 305 Roberts, Teresa 211, 239, 255, 258 Roberts, Todd 211 Robertson, Rae 302 Robinson, Brian 211 Robinson, James 11, 38, 161, 168, 257, 275, 299 Robinson, Julie 211, 302 Robinson, Kirk 129 Robinson, Laurie 8, 218 Robinson, Marc 211, 284 Robinson, Rhonda 168 Robinson, Shannon 305 Robinson, Wendie 211, 214, 502 Robles, Donna 168, 240 Robnett, Paul 288 Robuck, Cynthia 168, 244 Rockhold, Tim 137 Rockwell, Stacey 168 Roddy, Carrie 243 Rodenburg, Jeff 123, 291 Rodgers, Andrea 211, 250 Rodgers, Larry 168, 244 Roe, Barb 267 Roettger, Ben 211, 296 Roettger, Sharon 275, 303 Roffman, Andy 211, 257 Rogers, Angela 275 Rogers, Beth 211, 278 Rogers. Dave 210, 211, 293 Rogers, Jennifer 211 Rogers, Mancy 211, 292, 303 Rogers, Trish 211, 244, 255 Rogers, Wendy 250, 281 Rohler, Todd 137. 293 Rohlfing, Sheri 211, 246, 255, 281 Rojas-Gomez, Ana 266 Rojas-Gomez, Gerardo 168 Rolf, Elizabeth 211, 295, 302 Roling, Beverly 255 Rollins, Shayne 137 Rollo, Michael 211 Rome, Michelle 211, 240, 246 Romig, Kiana 211 Romitti, Marty 278 Roof, Angela 211 Rooker, Elizabeth 168 Roop, Melissa 212 Root, Elizabeth 212 Roots, Panos 16 Rose, Beth 303 Rose, Gabrielle 212. 248, 267,277 Rose, Jess 212, 278, 282 Rosenkoetter, Danna 212 Roshage, Suzanne 285 Ross, Lisa 212 Ross, Quinn 129 Ross. Trent 282 Rossberg, Kristin 212, 305 Roth, Darryl 168, 271 Rothbaum, Bari 212 Rothert, David 212 Rothert, Kristin 212, 258 Rothmeyer, Diane 127 Roudebush, Kathryn 14, 158, 240, 269 Rouse, Jill 212 Roush, Damon 212, 281 Roussin, Jeff 287 314 Index (Page 315) NOVEMBER 1988 Twelve alumni inducted into athletic Hall of Fame Democrat Katie Steele, former Student Union Building Director, elected as State Representative Dr. Alvin Poussaint, a psychiatrist and writer/consultant for NBC's "The Cosby Show," expresses views on multiculturalism in Science Seminar series Lori Haxton, assistant director of residence life, resigns to take job at KCOM DECEMBER 1988 Administration does the shuffle again, Residential Colleges, Student Activities Board, and Panhellenic Council included in changes Adrian Cronauer, the disc jockey Robin Williams portrayed in the movie "Good Morning Vietnam," shares war stories in Baldwin Hall Freshmen state legislators visit campus during tour of Missouri institutions Rowden, Paul 296 Rowe, Craig 212 Rowland, Amy 212 Rowley, Matt 212, 277 Rowray, Jennifer 212 Royse, Cinda 212 Rozgay, Janette 212, 302 Ruane, Jeanne 212, 302 Rubbelke, Mary 212 Ruble, Darenda 212 Ruble. William 232 Ruddy, Joann 115, 258 Ruder, Lisa 168 Rudroff, Kathleen 271 Ruether, Janel 300 Ruff, Ricky 206 Ruffcorn, Jackie 168 Ruffing, Brian 285 Rung, Melissa 253 Runnels. Dee 168, 262 Runnels, Lara 169 Rupp, Larry 212, 303 Russell, Sara 212 Russett, Kathy 146 Russo, Dana 212 Rutherford, Chris 277 Rutledge, Kimberly 212 Rutter, Ethan 282, 296 Ruzga, Tina 212, 240. 263 Ryals, Darren 300 Ryan, Brock 86 Ryan, Colleen 138 Ryan, John 212, 278 Rybkowski, Ron 232, 274 Rydberg, Joel 202 Ryder, Kamala 246 Ryder, Kim 212, 254, 258 Rylander, Jennifer 212 Ryle Hall Council 282 Ryle North Hall Council 282 Ryle South Hall Council 285 Ryle, Walter 232 S Sachs, Lynnette 212, 240, 247 Sadler, Jane 212 Saffold, Stephanie 303 Safley, Dana 232 Sage, Liz 134, 302 Sager, Steven 279 St. Louis Symphony Orchestra 44 Salava, George 296 Sallee, Shaun 275 Salmon, Jill 281 Saltzstein, Peter 232 Salvia, Julie 93, 295 Salzer, Tom 292 Samford, Christina 212 Samples, Ralph 254 Samson, Julie 247, 258 Sand, Christine 212 Sandberg, Michele 168, 254, 255, 257, 269, 292 Sanders, Darla 277 Sanders, Kyle 168 Sanders, Michael 212, 268, 279, 282 Sanderson, Robert 212 Sandfort, Scott 123 Sands, Jennifer 212 Sanwogou, Daniel 250 Sargent, Zack 239, 279 Sartorius, Karen 212 Saunders, Jennifer 212 Savacool, Robynne 212 Saville, Doug 271 Sawani, Mustafa 232 Sawyer, Jeff 244 Sayre, Dominique 302 Sayre, Pelicia 212, 279 Scalf, Edward 168 Schaefer, Mike 36 Schaefer, Richard 299 Schaefer, Ross 212 Schaefer, Steven 212, 239 Schafer, James 299 Schafer, John 212, 286 Schalk, Andrea 168 Schaller. Michelle 302 Scharf, Christine 168, 265, 304 Scheer, Suzy 212, 288 Scheffer, Linda 60, 61, 212, 254, 257, 295 Scheidt, Carla 257, 303 Schelp, Stellena 212 Schenck, Courtney 258 Schepers, Angela 212, 305 Schepker, Mark 277 Scherich, Ruth 212, 302 Scherrer, Tim 232 Scheulen, Shelly 213, 247 Schied, Steve 46 Schiel, Sallie 265 Schieppe, Steve 144, 145 Schildknecht, Darla 213, 271, 281 Schilling, Kimberly 213, 258 Schilling, Paul 213, 288 Schilt, Cathleen 213 Schlanker, Kurt 58, 168, 275 Schlichtig, Cheryl 213 Schmidt, Amanda 213, 305 Schmidt, Donald 232 Schmidt, Gary 287 Schmidt, Kari 248, 258 Schmidt, Kent 288 Schmidt, Linda 213 Schmidt, Margaret 168, 255, 283 Schmidt, Robert 299 Schmidt, Susan 302 Schmitt, Dennis 205, 213, 257, 283, 285 Schmitt, Gail 213 Schmitt, Jackie 295 Schmitt, John 10, 11 Schmitt, Steven 60, 213, 248, 257 269, 282, 296 Schmitz, Dorene 230, 232, 254, 282. 283, 284 Schmuck, Monica 271 Schneider, Annette 213 Schneider, Christina 168, 213,272 Schneider, Christine 38, 286 Schneider, Ed 111, 142, 143 Schneider, Jeff 77, 248 Schneider, Jennifer 213, 282 Schneider, Juliana 213 Schneider, Katherine 302 Schneider, Kris 302 Schneider, Kristine 213, 240 Schneider, Kristine M. 28 Schneider, Matthew 287 Schneider, Nancy 18 Schneider, Sandra 232 Schneider, Sara 213, 271 Schneider, Star 282 Schneider, Tina 168, 213, 259, 272 Schneider, Tracy 213, 305 Schneiderheinze, Becky 214 Schneiderheinze, Lisa 60, 214 Schnell, Jennifer 214, 248 Schoenig, Bridgett 214 Schoenig, Kendahl 260, 261 Schoenig, Koleta 269 Scholle, Tracy 168, 240, 244 Scholten, Cheryl 214, 296, 302 Schooler, Andrea 214 Schoonaert, Brian 214, 283, 284 Schoonover, Michelle 302 Schott, Harlyn 214, 301 Schrader, Michelle 214, 281 Schrage, Mike 50, 214, 257, 290 Schroeder, Curt 129, 214 Schroeder, Karen 12, 13, 214, 254, 257 Schromm, Brian 168, 281 Schueler, Renee 214 Schlueter, Julie 303 Schuette, James 214, 285 Schuette, Kris 214, 287 Schuette, Matthew 214 Schuette, Robert 214 Schuff. David 214, 277 Schuler, Thad 215, 257, 275 Schulte, Julia 168, 305 Schulz, Jennifer 215 Schulz, Kurt 215, 288 Schulze, Shirley 232 Schumacher, Susan 148 Schumann, Linda 215 Schumpe, Tina 215 Schutt, Tim 293 Schutz, Shannon 215 Schwab, Audra 286 Schwartz, David 286 Schweiss, Cyndi 215 Schweizer, Elizabeth 215, 281 Schwent, Karen 168, 271, 281 Schwieter, Dawn 303 Scolari, Kristine 246 Scott, Jane 215, 302 Scott. Rodney 110 Scott, Shannon 215 Scott, Steven 215 Seamster, Marti 168 Searcy, Bill 232 Sears, Kimberly 215 Seay, David 215 Sebol, Joey 168 Sebolt, Leisa 281 See, Susan 168 Seegmiller, LaDonna 193 Seegmiller, Steve 193, 261 Sehnert, Jim 318 Seibert, Kelly 248 Seidler, Scott 266 Seiler, Donald 215 Seitz, Anne 168, 302 Selby, Beth 215, 255, 257 Selkirk, Jay 288 Sells. Gary 26. 27, 232, 238 Semon, David 215, 239, 244 Settlage, John 232 Severns, David 215 Severns, J. G. 232, 275 Shadow. Angie 115 Shafer, Ellen 215, 243, 278 Shaffer, Becky 77, 215, 246 Shanahan, Sandy 293 Shankland, Linda 263 Shannon, David 215 Sharon, Laura 265 Sharp, Brian 61, 275 Sharpless, Michelle 305 Shaw, Bryan 215, 240, 279 Shaw, Sharis 215 Shaw, Terry 269 Shea, Joe 288 Shedron, Robbi 215, 244 Shelangoski, Kurt 287 Shelby, Ivas 215 Shell, Tracey 302 Shelton, Bradley 215 Shelton, Brian 215 Shen, Weidian 232 Sheppard, Craig 246 Sheppard, Lisa 246 Sherman, Dan 275, 292 Sherman, Joy 168 Sherman, Matthew 215 Sherman, Susan 215 Sherrill, Mike 293 Sherrod, Christine 215, 302 Shields, Joy 215 Shinn, George 238 Shinn, Sandra 295 Shipley, Franklin 168, 261 Shirk, Angela 215, 240, 244, 245, 257 Shirkey, Andy 215, 271 Shoaff, Susan 23 Short, David 215 Shortt, Steve 168, 295 Showgirls 250 Shroyer, Mark 215 Shultz, Regina 168 Shumacher, Susan 148 Shupe, Julie 215 Siblings 171 Sick 177 Siddens, Angella 215 Siemsen, Becky 300 Sieren, Theresa 215, 298 Siering, Butch 140, 141 Siering, Greg 265 Siglar, Gretchen 215, 284 Sigma Alpha lota 253 Sigma Gamma Rho 301 Sigma Kappa 302, 303 Sigma Phi Epsilon 301, 302 Sigma Phi Epsilon Golden Hearts 301, 302 Sigma Sigma Sigma 56, 302 Sigma Tau Gamma 302 Sigma Tau Gamma Beta Babes 298 Sills, Wendy 215 Simler, Dana 302 Simmermon, Pamela 215 Simmons, Katherine 215, 244, 267 Simmons, Neal 215, 239, 257 Simpson, Martin 215 Sims, Cecilia 265 Sims, Willard 144, 145 Singer, Shannon 215, 243 Singer, Suzanne 215 Singleton, Bob 215 Singleton, Lori 215, 243 Sinn, Todd 168, 287 Sisson, Rhonda 215 Sittig, Terry 246 Sivill, Karen 216, 240 Siweck, Teri 248 Skeels, Melissa 216, 281, 283,285 Skeene, Jane 168, 240, 265 Ski Club 250 Skidmore, Kathleen 216, 278 Skubiz, Laura 216 Slater, Angela 168, 298 Slattery, Phillip 168, 216 Slaughter, Elizabeth 216 Slayton, Jan 216 Slezinger, Renee 277 Sloan, Barb 216 Slutz, Tracy 216 Smallwood, John 168, 194 Smead, Christopher 168 Smead, David 216, 269. 278, 284 Smith, Adrianne 285 Smith, Amy 12, 13, 216 Smith, Anita 247, 248, 263 Smith, Charlotte 232 Smith, Chris 137 Smith, Connie 216, 302 Smith, Cynthia 216 Smith, David 216 Smith, Debra 168, 257, 263, 281 Smith, Dwyane 42, 206 Smith, Elizabeth 168, 216 Smith, Jay 168, 257 Smith, Jeff 299 Smith, Jennifer 168, 271 Smith, Jenny 271, 303 Smith, Jon 216, 286 Smith, Kathy 292 Smith, Kerri 216 Smith, Leigh 216 Smith, Mark 168, 254 Smith, Mary 216 Smith, Melissa 216, 257, 302 Smith, Michael 20, 167 Smith, Michael B. 167, 216, 239, 257, 272 Smith, Pearl 304 Smith, Raygan 216 Smith, Scott 277 Smith, Sean 216 Smith, Seth 216, 248 Smith, Sharon 168 Smith, Shelia 216 Smith, Stephanie 216 Smith, Steve 14 Smith, Susan 216 Smith, Terry 22, 23, 167, 232, 254, 256 Smith, Wes 112 Smith, William 202, 216, 250, 289, 301, 307 Smolinski, Steve 50 Smutz, Jennifer 98, 216 Snell, Kathy 216, 302 Snell, Mary 168, 302 Snider, Lisa 216, 247 Snider, Shane 216 Snodgrass, Carleen 284 Snook, Susie 292 Snyder, Mark 243, 286 Snyder, Stephania 243 Soaps 79 Soccer, Men's 128, 129 Soccer, Women's 126, 127 Society for Creative Anachronism 276, 277 Society of Manufacturing Engineers 261 Society of Physics Students 239 Society of Professional Journalists 272 Softball 114, 115 Soh, It Choong 168 Sollmann, Diane 74, 216 Sommer, Christine 295, 302 Songer, Carrie 291 Sood, Manoj 271 Soos, Amy 28, 287 Soper, Rhonda 146 Sorrell. T.W. 232 South Pacific 58, 59 Sowash, Jay 216 Sowers, Michael 301 Spanish Club 267 Speaks, Janene 216 Spears, Christy 103 Speck, Karla 216, 305 Speech Pathology Organization 265 Speed, Raymel 291 Speer, Doyle 168, 261, 286 Spees, Melissa 216, 287 Spegal, Robert 169 Spence, Jeff 299 Spence, Kay 216 Spence, Kris 169, 173, 294 Spencer, Julie 263 Spencer, Patrick 250 Spencer, Teresa 169, 261 Sperry, Mark 169, 254 Spidle, Andy 271 Spier, Timothy 216, 281 Spiker, Cindy 216 Splater, Laurie 216, 253 Spoede, Karen 216, 298 Sporleder, Amy 216 Sports 109 Sportsman, Mendy 169, 216 Spray, Cynthia 216, 298 Sprehe, Carolyn 216 Sprehe, Robert 232 Spreng, Kimberly 216 Sprick, Christine 298 Sprick, Sherri 271, 281 Spriggs, Jennifer 216 Spriggs, Tammy 290 Springer, Michelle 100, 217 Sprock, Susan 217 Sprouse, Kevin 217, 248, 257, 281 Spry, Keri 288 Spuhl, Karl 97, 217, 247 Srnka, Al 41, 60 St. Louis Symphony Orchestra 44 Stafford, Tony 217, 244 Stagoski, Michael 243 Stahl, Edward 217 Stallings, Ellen 232 Stallmann, Dirk 217 Stanek, Julie 258 Stanley, Christine 217 Stanley, Mark 243 Stanley, Sherry 217 Stano-Sparks, Carol 169 Stansbury, Martin 288 Stanton, Jim 299 Stark, Michael 190 Stark, Missy 217, 272 Statler, Stacy 217, 240, 278 Stedem. Kirk 217 Steele, Fred 217, 282 Steele, Karla 254 Steele, Katie 21 Steele, Keri 217 Steele, Thomas 169, 243, 301 Stefacek, David 54, 56, 189, 285 Steger, Karen 217 Stein, Trish 257 Steiner, Debbie 169 Steiner, Sharon 217 Steinhauer, Carol 217 Steinhauser, Sue 254, 278 Steiniger, Mary Ann 240 Steinkuehler, Connie 217 Steinman, Lisa 218 Stenger. Debbie 218, 239, 247 Stenger, Mike 144, 145. 293 Stephens, Lori 218 Stephens, Rich 296 Stephens, Robert 232 Stephens, Tally 305 Stephenson, James 218 Sternke, Minette 169, 240 (Page 316) Stevens, Korena 210, 218 Stevens, Melissa 218, 288 Stever, John 124, 137 Stewart, Bruce 288 Stewart, Courtney 273 Stewart, Germaine 304 Stewart, John 299 Stice, Gayla 218 Sticht, Andrew 218 Stickelman, Corby 300 Stien, Trish 218, 257 Stigall, Colleen 218 Stiles, Kennie 218, 246 Stilwell, Kenneth 232 Stinson, Wendy 305 Stock, Suzanne 59 Stockmann, Joseph 169 Stockton, Mary 218 Stockton, Shelley 218 Stockwell, Leanna 169 Stokes Stadium 319 Stokes, Monique 169 Stoll, Sandra 218 Stortz, Catherine 169, 257, 272 Stout, Lisa 277 Stovall, Kevin 218 Straatmann, Lisa 218 Strabala, Maureen 117 Strain, Bridgette 218 Strain. Sandi 240, 246, 272 Strasser. Carl 218 Strasser. Stacey 219 Stratton, Galen 137 Streb, Angie 293 Strecker. Mick 219, 274 Strickler. Bill 137, 219, 254 Strickler, Michael 219, 239 Strieder, Lise 219, 282 Strieker, Dan 292 Striplin, Noelle 267 Stroppel, Lynee 219 Stroppel. Melinda 219, 287 Stroud, Karen 219 Strough, Brian 282 Strubel, Sherri 271 Struckhoff. Karen 282 Struttmann, Paula 219 Strzyzynski, David 219 Stucker, Doug 295 Stuckmeyer, JoAnn 219 Student Activities Board 56, 256, 257, 273 Student Ambassadors 257 Student Council for Exceptional Children 265 Student Life 49 Student Member Section of the American Home Economics Association 263 Student Senate 12, 13, 257, 259 Studer, James 275 Stukenholtz, Matthew 219 Stull, Brian 219 Stumpe, Sandra 219 Sturms, Jane 169 Stumhahn, Christy 295 Suckow, Greg 219, 246 Suddarth, Louise 219 Sullivan, Jennifer 219 Sullivan, June 232 Sullivan, Laura 219 Sullivan, Sarah 219, 287 Sullivan, Steve 89 Sumerlin, June 219, 282 Summers, John 219, 250 Sundet, Mike 112 Sundstrom, Alayne 219 Supp, Stephanie 219 Suttie, Mancy 169 Sutton, Ruth 169 Svetanics, Milt 278 Svuba, Doug 288 Swailes, Keith 124 Swain, Russ 132, 219, 285 Swanstrom, Matt 286 Swift, Tammy 219, 305 Swimming, Men's 150, 151 Swimming, Women's 148, 149 Swiney, Stephen 219, 239 Switzer, Clint 219 Szucs, Piroska 219 T Tague, Angie 286 Takizawa, Keiyo 219 Talbott, Mary 219, 282 Tanito, Noriko 219, 266 Tannenbaum, Mike 232 Tate, Donda 292 Tate, Scott 169, 254, 270, 271 Tau Kappa Epsilon 300, 302 Tau Kappa Epsilon Little Sisses 300 Taylor, Anthony 292 Taylor, Chad 28, 219, 287 Taylor, Gregg 219, 254 Taylor, Linda 219, 240 Taylor, Marsha 219 Taylor, Michael 219 Taylor, Mike 19 Taylor, Orlando 169, 250 Taylor, Peggy 219 Taylor, Theodore 219 Taylor, Theresa 170 Taylor, Tyra 250 te Duits, Doug 230, 232, 282, 283, 285 Tebeau, Alicia 285 Tebo, Roger 242, 243 Tedder, Bryan 299 Teel, Jeannie 219, 257 Teems, Brian 170 Tegeler, Theresa 219, 265 Templeton, Kristen 219 Tennis, Men's 118, 119 Tennis, Women's 116, 117 Terril, Mike 132 Terzopoulos, Lori 170 Tessier, Jodi 219 Teter. Patricia 232 Tevis, Keri 219 The Academy 178 The Cave 178 The Grey House 178 Theiss, Barbara 219 Theroff, Susan 115, 146 Thiel. Joel 295 Things people don't know 158 Thoenen, Carl 243, 267 Thomas, Alan 219 Thomas. Barry 253 Thomas, Betty 219 Thomas, Bryan 170 Thomas, Gary 219 Thomas, Jamie 219 Thomas, Jeff 170 Thomas, Jennifer 220, 244 Thomas, Jim 9 Thomas, Joyce 220 Thomasson, Jim 220 Thompson, Anchaleeya 220, 300 Thompson, Cena 220 Thompson, Clint 145 Thompson, Kathryn 220 Thompson. Kathy 115. 220, 281 Thompson, Ken 288 Thompson, Lynn 288 Thompson, Michele 220 Thompson, Sherry 170 Thomsen, Cassandra 220 Thomsen, Patrice 232 Thomson, Chris 275 Thom, Jenny 220 Thornton, Pat 220, 306, 299 Thorpe, Jay 226, 285 Threlkeld, Joseph 246 Threlkeld, Lori 80 Thurman, Janet 105 Thurman, William 301 Tibbs, Tracy 239, 302 Tice, David 220, 282, 283, 285 Tichenor Jr., James 101, 167 Tichenor, James 101, 167, 220, 259, 281 Tiemann, Patrick 220, 243 Tilinski, Ed 239 Timbrook, Rita 220 Timmons, Joshua 49, 220 Timmons, Lori 244 Tinder, Sarah 220 Tipton, Allen 300 Tish, Marcy 220 Titus, Kimberly 220 Todd, Tom 178, 277 Tolson, James 42, 275 Tolson, Tracey 158, 250, 275 Tom Jones 33 Tomich, Jane 220 Tomlinson, Michael 220 Tompkins, Denise 303 Toney, Dan 137, 220 Topi iff, Tonia 220, 278, 282, 302 Torii, Eiko 266 Towne, Ruth 232 Toys 226 Track, Indoor 142, 143 Track, Outdoor 110, 111 Tracy, Lila 170 Trauthwein, Anthony 220 Treece, Christopher 220, 257, 271, 281 Tregnago, Marc 170, 243, 296 Trello, Gregory 220 Trends 80, 81 Trigg, Jan Marie 303 Triggs, Ted 220 Tripp, Kathleen 220, 302 Tripp, Kimberly 170, 281, 302 Tritz, Gerry 220, 271, 272 Troesser, Janice 220 Troesser, Lisa 171, 220, 282 Trojanovich, Shelly 248 Trokey, Becky 282 Trokey, Kevin 170, 287 Trombly, Mike 220, 291 Trosen, Ricki 232, 304 Trott, Kristan 220, 278 Trowbridge, Mark 220 Truelson, Chris 282 Truelson, Mate 137, 220 Truitt, Dona 254 Truitt, Wanda 233 Trullinger, Keith 271 Trullinger, Melanie 74, 298 Trullinger, Tim 286 Trupiano, Michael 278, 279 Tucker, Cammy 220, 240 Tucker, Cheryl 83, 233 Tucker, Ron 101 Tuhro, Adam 299 Tuhro, Jeff 299 Tuition 100, 101 Tuley, Susan 220 Tull, Lisa 220, 277 Tullberg, Erik 220 Tuma, Mike 132, 133, 220 Tumbleson, Ellen 220 Tung, Jimmy 170, 239 Turnage, Kelley 269 Turner, Amy 220 Turner, Beth 220, 254 Turner, Brian 170 Turner, Crystal 247 Turner, Jeff 170 Turner, Laurie 270 Turner, Pamela 170 Tutors 222 Tuttle, Doug 243 Tuttle, Kim 240, 282 Tuttle, Sarah 220 Twain House 189 Twedt, Christine 220 Tweedie, Lynn 294 Twillman, Mancy 285 Tyree, Trish 46 U Ueberle, Barb 220 Uehling, James 220 Uiagalelei, Soane 137 Ulett. Denise 221, 277, 282 Unger. Chad 221 Unique Ensemble 275 University Players 275 University Ushers 257 Unterreiner, Julie 221, 250, 305 Unterschutz, Mark 221 Urbatsch, Kevin 137 Urbeck, Ann-Marie 221 Umess, Michelle 138, 139 Uskudarli, Michael 266, 282 Utiss, Monica 221 Utsler, Bridget 221, 303 Utt, Melissa 240 Utterback, Amy 221 V Vahlkamp, Brian 129 Valentine, Lisa 221. 255, 267, 288 Van Domelen, Dave 36, 277, 221 Van Essen, Cristy 222, 272 Van Galen, Dean 239 Van Gorp, Mark 253 Van Horn, Lisa 303 Van Horn, Tracy 222 Van Houten, Dawn 222, 302 Van Meter, Robin 222 Van Mevel, Alan 129 Van Rie. Todd 170, 287 Van Rie, Troy 222 Vancourt, Tammy 170 Vander Kooy, Laura 221, 285 VanderPluym, Chris 221, 300 VanDonslear, Rebecca 158 Vanlngen, Katherine 267 Vamer, Elizabeth 222 Vaughn, Chris 222 Vaughn, Michelle 257 Vault, Dana 290 Veach, Ron 79, 222 Vehige, Kathy 222. 240 Veile, Don 170 Velasco, J.P. 123. 293 Venable, Laura 170, 272 Verkuilen, Amy 222, 267 Veselic, Branko 129, 269 Vick, Daniel 170 Vick. Jennifer 222 Vick, Stephanie 222 Vidyasagara, Madmal 222, 266,282 Vieira, Aline 222, 266 Villani, Stephanie 302 Vinck, Joanne 222 Viscioni, Ron 222. 284 Vitale, Mary 222, 265 Vittetoe, Jerry 281 Vlahovich, Terri 60, 170, 256, 257, 272, 287 Vogel, Deborah 222 Vogel, Liz 239 Vogelgesang, Vince 296 Vogt, Denise 223 Vogt, Linda 223 Vogt, Mary 223 Volentine, Suzi 223 Volk, Karen 247 Volker, Brenda 33, 223, 269, 275 Volkert, Todd 223 Volleyball 138, 139 Vollmer, Jim 129 Volmert, Douglas 223 Volz, Chriss 292 Vonder Haar, Katherine 223 Vondera, Anna 223, 255, 257 Vonnahme, Kim 239 Vorhies, Sauni 294 Voss, Michael 223 Voss, Rick 137 Vowell, Jackie 138, 170, 265 Vozza, Richie 299 W Waddles, George 275 Waddles, Nicholas 223, 250 Wade, Brian 80, 223, 240, 241 Wagers, Denise 223, 254, 302 Wagner, Paul 287 Wahrenbrock, Jaysee 223 Waidmann, Ray 223, 288 Wait, Lesa 170 Walbridge, Julie 170 Walch, Suzi 293 Walden, Lisa 170 Waldman, Liz 170, 302 Walk, Sandee 170 Walkenbach, Steve 223 Walker, Amy 223, 305 Walker, Carroll 154, 155, 170 Walker, Donna 223, 296 Walker, Eric 292 Walker, Fontaine 137 Walker, Hilton 233 Walker, James 269 Walker, Karen 278. 304, 306 Walker. Kelli J. 89, 223 Walker, Kelly 158. 223, 278, 282 Walker, Kerry 275 Walker, Lee 223 Walker, Peggy 240, 275, 282 Walker, Roger 223 Walker, Sally 223, 305 Walker, Shane 223 Wall, Stefan 129 Wall, Tonya 223 Wallaert, Chris 132 Walljasper, Ann 78, 240 Walter, Amy 223 Walter, Kerry 223, 254, 255, 302 306 Walter, Patricia 223 Walters, Becky 223 Walters, Karen 246 Walton, Robin 104, 223 Ward, Kelly 223. 304, 307 Ward, Theresa 243 Ware, Alethea 223, 279 Ware, Andrea 279 Ware, Herman 197, 223 Ware, John 137 Warlen, Andrew 223 Warner, Brenda 223 Wamstedt, Kristen 223 Warren, Rhonda 89 Warren, Scott 282 Waters, Brian 223 Waters, Corey 129 Waters, Harry 170 Waters, Lee 277 Waters, Scott 223 Watkins, Kerri 223 Watson, Ann 210, 223 Watson, Beulah 233 Watson, David 223 Watson, Rick 25 Waugh, Gayle 260, 261 Wayman, Marsha 223, 240 Weaver, Debra 223 Weaver, Traci 223 Webb, Lisa 223 Webb, Sandra 223 Webb, Trent 275 Webber, Kelley 223, 255 Weber, Doug 300 Weber, Kimberly 278, 302 Weber, Larry 32 Weber, Lori 275 Weber, Lori A. 223 JANUARY 1989 Division of Language and Literature proposes increasing credit hours in Russian and Japanese classes KOMC nursing supervisor faces charges for illegal sale of drugs Record number of men pledge fraternities in spring rush. 111 pledges beats previous record of 99 FEBRUARY 1989 Student Activities Board schedules .38 Special for spring concert Multipurpose building receives final "no" at Kansas City Board of Governors meeting University receives attention in USA Today, ranks first in nation for increase in admissions applications Martin Nemko visits campus after including MMSU in his book, How to Get an Ivy-League Education at a Public University 316 Index (Page 317) Weber, Meg 224 Weber, Mancy 16 Weber, Wendy 288 Weed, Brian 224 Weeden, Heather 170. 275, 289 Weekley, JoAnn 233 Weeks, Judd 275 Weems, Pamela 224 Weerakoon, Amitha 170 Weerts, Richard 233 Wegs, Angela 224 Wehmeyer. Gina 170, 246 Wehmeyer, John 296 Wehmeyer, Tom 137, 224 Wehner, Ann 246 Wehner, Glenn 286 Weidinger, Karen 170 Weiland, Jennifer 224 Weis, Jeana 224 Weisenborn, Mike 134 Weitkamp, Jeff 296 Weitzel, Shelly 291 Welborn, Heather 224, 291 Welge, Rebecca 224, 250. 277 Weller, Paul 239 Wellington, Dawn 57 Wellman, Paulette 170 Wells, Christine 224 Wells, James 170 Wells, Regina 170 Wells, Steve 145 Wendeln, Joe 291 Wendt, Cathy 134, 302 Weno, Deb 318 Wentz, Hermann 224, 239 Werner, Kelly 170, 260, 261 Wemer, Kristine 224, 254, 257 Wemer, Tara 224 Wemer, Tracy 224 Wesley House 246 Wesson, Corey 224 West, Jeffrey 224 West. Jim 299 West, Michelle 224, 303 West. Rhonda 170 Westbrook, Shawn 7, 275, 301 Westergaard, Becky 162, 224 Westerman, Troy 224 Westfall, Alicia 302 Westhoff Jody 271, 281 Westhoff, Tricia 224, 254 Westhues, Carol 247 Westmeyer, Mark 18 Weston, Jennifer 224 Whalen, John 145 Wharton, Becky 224, 281, 283 Wheeler. Beth 224 Wheeler, Tammy 82, 83, 170 Whelan, Dave 75, 295 Whitaker. Anita 224, 240, 278, 282 Whitaker, Dave 224 Whitaker, Raegan 224, 226 Whitehall, Cindy 267 White. Brian 301 White, Jane 224 White, Jeanne 257, 302, 306, 307 White, Kim 224 White, Mark 299 White, Steve 185, 287 White, Wayne 254 Whitehall, Cindy 224, 254, 267 Whitehurse, Michael 224 Whitener, Allison 224 Whitener, Bickett 170 Whitfield, Stacy 290 Whitlock, Laura 224 Whitmer, Deanna 224 Whitson, Becky 224 Whittle, Bruce 224 Whittle, Lyndel 170, 240 Whitworth, Craig 170, 254, 272 Whitworth, Jeff 170, 281 Wich, Stephen 224 Wichmann, Andrew 299 Wichmann, Richard 170 Wichmer, Tim 37, 224, 268, 279 Widman, Jeannette 224 Wiebers, Renee 224 Wiegand, Paul 170, 277 Wieland, Dale 224 Wieligman, Joseph 224 Wieneke. Patrick 224 Wieskamp, Kevin 299 Wieskamp, Scott 299 Wigger, Beth 224 Wightman, Steve 224 Wijeweera, Mihira 224 Wijeweera, Sanjaya 224 Wilberding, Judy 271 Wilkinson, Shana 224 Willcox, Meredith 233 Williams, Alan 224, 269, 277 Williams, Alicia 225 Williams, Brenda 225 Williams, Dan 225, 254 Williams, Doug 254, 275 Williams, Eric 225, 250, 290. 307 Williams, Jeff 185, 225, 275 Williams, Jim 170 Williams, Linda 278 Williams, Michael 225. 275 Williams, Pam 225, 282. 285 Williams, Patience 225 Williams, Philip 170 Williams, Robin 80 Williams, Shane 225 Williamson, Janet 225 Williamson, Stephen 225 Willing, Timmer 119, 295 Willis, Anne 246 Willis, Deanna 225, 240, 257, 303 Willis, Michelle 225 Willits, Paul 225 Willott, Steven 225 Wilson, Chris 288 Wilson, Cindy 225 Wilson. Dionne 243 Wilson, Jennifer 250, 305 Wilson, Julie 225 Wilson, Kelly 225, 255, 257 Wilson. Mike 227 Wilson, Richard 170 Wilson, Sandy 98 Wilson, Shawna 227 Wilson, Shelley 272, 303 Wilson, Todd 227 Wilson, Tom 239 Wilts, Diana 248 Winbinger, Beth 130 Windfall 272 Windoffer, Kim 227 Winfrey, Mindy 227 Wingert, Shelly 283 Winicker, Doug 10. 11 Winkler, Linda 227 Winkler, Sarah 302 Winner, Lynn 227, 291 Winslow, Robin 225, 277 Winston, Lance 275 Winter, Trevor 227, 301 Wintermeyer, Brett 227 Wirz, Stacy 258 Witcher, Lisa 227 Witt, Denise 227 Witte, Pam 303 Witte, Roger 296 Wittman, Lori 170 Witzofsky, Richard 227, 285, 288 Wobken, Lola 227 Woehlk, Heinz 25 Woerner, Kim 227, 271 Wohlers, David 233, 239 Wohlfeil, Paul 4, 233, 277 Wojas, Stephen 145, 227 Wolf, Debi 227 Wolfe, Amy 227 Wolfe, Todd 227, 239 Wolfgram. Heidi 260, 261 Wolfmeyer. Debra 227 Wood, Kimberly 103, 227 Wood, Melinda 101, 233 Wood, Rob 306 Wood, RoseAnn 227 Woodburn, Mary 227, 302 Woodcox, Cole 268 Woods, Bob 296 Woods, Deann 258 Woodside, Glenna 227 Woodson, Bart 137 Woodson, E'Lisha 227, 303 Woodson, Kara 171 Woodward, Andre 290 Woodward, Diane 227 Woodward, Karen 227, 302 Woodward, Melissa 227, 275 Wooten, Chris 217, 275 Workman, David 286 Workman, Pam 127 World Peace Group 248 Worley, Darcinda 227 Wormsley, John 227 Worthington, Geneva 227 Wotherspoon, Marie 271 Wrestling 152, 153 Wrestling, feature 124, 125 Wright, Cecil 233 Wright, Eva 171, 267 Wright, Jay 287 Wright, Pam 257, 285 Wright, Thomas 301 Wu, Ching-lan 171 Wulff. Mary 130 Wulff, Sherry 130 Wyatt, Scott 227 Wynn, Anna 302 Wyss, Geoff 272 Y Yager, Vernon 171 Yarnell, MaryAnn 227 Yates, James 227 Yates, Jim 86, 151, 227, 293 Year in Sports 84, 85 Yeckel. Jane 227, 257, 305 Yenger, Kimberly 171 Yeocum, Kelly 171, 305 Yoakum, Diana 202, 227 Yoakum, Martin 246 Yoder, Lisa 303 Yoder, Sherri 227 Yontz, Robby 227 York, Cynthia 171 York, Molly 227 Young Democrats 278 Young, Becky 227 Young, Beth 257, 303 Young, Chris 295 Young, John 227 Young, Marilyn 275 Young, Mark 227, 244, 279 Young, Matt 129, 227 Young, Matthew 227 Young, Michelle 171 Young, Todd 227 Yurs, Kelly 267 Z Zacate, Matthew 239, 277 Zahn, Stacey 288 Zahner, Michael 227 Zahner, Patricia 227, 271, 281 Zareh, Eric 174, 227 Zellmer, Bill 227, 292 Zerbes, Kristi 228, 257, 305 Zerwig, Pat 137 Zidzig, Michelle 295 Ziegenmier, Beth 228 Zieger, Carol 254, 302 Ziegler, Paul 137 Zimmerman, Anna 42, 228 Zitur, LaDawn 121, 127 Zoll, Lori 171, 275 Zom, Christopher 228 Zuber, Mike 111 Zuckerman, Arnold 233, 278 Zummo, Patricia 171 Zuniga, Kanista 117, 119 Zurbuchen, Mark 228, 285 1989 Echo Staff Michelle Blotevogel Editor in Chief Catherine Stortz Associate Editor Val Hoeppner Photo Editor Tim Barcus Darkroom Technician Sherry Frierdich Layout Editor Anne McKern Groups Editor Greg Heckart Sports Editor Darcy Maile Feature Editor Carrie Elliott Index Editor Tom Magnani People Editor Cathleen Armentrout Adviser Contributing Writers; Kerry Belitz, Leslee Blake, Michelle Blotevogel, Pam Borage, Johnna Bourgeois, Lisa Brill, Laura Byrne, Rusty Creed, Tom Crowder, Jim Davis, Craig Dooley, Becki Dunger, Amy Durham, Carrie Elliott, Doug Erwin, Will Fitzsimmons, Jan Fredrickson, Sherry Frierdich, Jill Gehner, Andrea Greenlee, Lari Hadding, Brandee Haller, Tony Hawley, Amy Heavrin, Greg Heckart, Kris Hisle, Chris Holmes, Robin Hudson, Cindy Kaemmerer, Karen Klingemann, Leigh Klinginsmith, Grant Krause, Tom Magnani, Steve Martin, Doug Mudd, Tammy Myers, Stephanie Patton, Greg Persinger, Erica Phillippe, April Phillips, Annette Rayfield, Mark Reibenspies, Karla Ringger, Larry Rodgers, Lara Runnels, Jennifer Schnell, Cami Sherrard, Michael Smith, Christy Spears, Courtney Stewart, Catherine Stortz, Laura Venable, Donna Walker, Bickett Whitener, Craig Whitworth Contributing Photographers: Todd Ashby, Vivian Franje, Val Hoeppner, Jenny Hoogenson, Ray Jagger, Mel Li, Mike Rolands, John Smallwood, Kent Snipes, Carolyn Stortz, Gerry Tritz, Laura Venable Artist: Lori Hix General Staff Christy Catlett, Kathleen Eggers, Grant Krause, Colleen McLaughlin, Stephanie Patton, Cami Sherrard, Missy Stark, Cristy Van Essen Special thanks to Charles J. McClain and Wm. Corbin and his bulldog for posing for the NMSyou cover. (Page 318) INSTRUCTIONS NOT INCLUDED Questions without answers permeated every aspect of our lives. We started from scratch and created residential colleges, decided not to build a multipurpose building and constructed an elevator for Baldwin Hall. Trees invaded the Quiet Lounge, the parking lot spaces shrank, and the Oz opened its doors to the Strippendales but closed its doors in January. The bits and pieces combined and 1989 developed without instructions. The numbers added up and a Republican still lived on Pennsylvania Avenue. January 31 brought 70 degree weather and February 1 brought a subzero wind chill. 1989 brought a happy birthday for Mickey Mouse (60 years) and goodbyes for Louis L'Amour and Billy Carter. The red lights on the square still flashed from 5:30 p.m. until 7:30 a.m. but other events did not fit a definite time period. 365 days jumbled together as individual experiences shaped the year. From the first step into a bare residence hall room (or was it a residential college?) to a frantic job search after graduation the events of 1989 colored the year as we found - Instructions Not Included. Val Hoeppner The thrill of competition inspires graduate student Jim Sehnert make a strong finish in the Northeast Missouri Triathlon, Entrants swam, biked and ran at Thousand Hills State Park Val Hoeppner (Page 319) While the campus sleeps, the sun rises over Stokes Stadium on a cold November morning. The stadium's name derived from a former groundskeeper. Val Hoeppner A witch and a pumpkin fit the atmosphere as Kim Haggard, jr., and Becky Albertson, sr., stroll in the homecoming parade. Blue Key sponsored the hour-long display of school spirit down Franklin Street. Mike Rolands Closing 319 (Page 320) A cascade of colors illuminates the sky during the northeast Missouri fair. The fair arrived as an annual summer event for area residents. (Page 321) (Page 322) (Page 323) INSTRUCTIONS NOW INCLUDED The 1989 Echo yearbook Volume 88, was prepared by students of northeast Missouri State University. The book contains 320 pages and was printed by Jostens Printing and Publishing Divisions of Topeka, Kan. The press run was 5,000. The cover was lithograph printed with a Pantone #320 blue-green background. A mixture of process colors was used to create the colors for the shapes on the cover. The endsheets were printed on a 65 lb. coverstock natural white with process colors. The pop-up was printed on a single-side glossy stock in process colors. Artwork and copy were printed in black. The body type for the Echo was set in 10 point Benguiat. Magazine body type was 10 point Korinna. Headlines and subheads were set in Souvenir, Serif Gothic Italic, Jefferson, Garamond, Helvetica, Brush Script and artist-generated typestyles. The studio photographer, Campus Photo of Marceline, Mo., took ail individual and group photos for the people and groups sections. The 1989 Echo is a copyrighted publication. Ho part of this book may be reproduced in any form without prior written consent. Inquiries regarding this or any specifications can be addressed to the Echo yearbook, Northeast Missouri State University, Student Union Building Media Center, Kirksville, MO 63501-0828. (Back Cover)