(Front Cover) ECHO '82 GOING FOR BROKE (Page i) Cover design by Bradley David Hatton Artwork by Kam Falk (Page ii) 8 Academics 40 People 124 Sports 178 Organizations 260 Student Life 353 Index (Page iii) (Page 1) ECHO 1982 Echo, Volume 81 Northeast Missouri State University East Normal Street Kirksville, Missouri 63501 Copyright 1982 Northeast Missouri State University Opening 1 (Page 2) Going for Broke IT WAS ALL OR NOTHING The challenge was before him. President Ronald Reagan made drastic budget cuts including financial aid to students. The challenge was before us. Governor Christopher Bond withheld 10 percent from university budgets. Personnel and students had to live within the limitations. A SPRING DAY on the Mall bring out students. This view of the Mall, which used to bo a street, was taken from the bridge between the A/H Building and Baldwin Hall. IT'S NOT ALWAYS WARM in Kirksville, but Thom Brink, senior, wards off the chill easily as he strolls across campus. Brink transferred to the University as a sophomore. 2 Opening (Page 3) THE BETWEEN-CLASSES RUSH bursts out of the A/H Building on a fall afternoon. For fifteen minutes the campus bustles with activity and then settles down to its normal pace. ACROSS THE BRIDGE strides Louls Claps, senior, carrying his portfolio. Claps, an art major, worked for the Publications Office as an artist and designer in addition to classwork. Opening 3 (Page 4) GOING FOR BROKE A new bookstore opened selling textbooks at competitive prices challenging the campus bookstore. The Faculty Senate's efforts to improve academic standards challenged students to work harder for grades. But there were risks After risking 6 years of work, Tom Ritchie saw the premiere of his original opera performed in Baldwin Auditorium. Becky Gandt risked failure by accepting a position as assistant director of Dobson Hall. THE MULTI-LEVELS of the Administration Humanities Building oiler an Interesting view as David B. Campbell, junior, makes his way through the second floor of the building. Matt Robe Eric Spoede 4 Opening (Page 5) WINGING his way across the stage, Robbie Gleason, junior, plays the king of the birds in "The Birds" by Aristophanes. The classic was the University Players' winter production. Parking for cars isn't the only space problem on campus. Bike racks are crammed to overflowing each fall and spring, from Missouri Hall to the Industrial Education Building. Lisa Crates Openining 5 (Page 6) Despite the risks, we accepted the challenges and found ourselves GOING FOR BROKE. A BRIEF THAW in the bitterly cold weather of early January still doesn't encourage a let of outdoor action. Temperatures wore below zero for two weeks after Christmas vacation. TANGLED DP with Western Illinois University defenders, Vernon Buckner, freshman, struggles to free himself. A three day weekend robbed the 'dogs of fans; they lost, 7-17. Matt Robe Eric Spoede 6 Opening (Page 7) LATE IN THE GAME, sophomore Cheryl Tinsley's attention is captured by a play on the football field. The Bulldogs beat Southwestern Missouri State, 27-20. Talley Hohlfeld Opening 7 (Page 8) Academics 14 A CHILD at the Faith Lutheran School sings along with his teacher. He and his classmates helped Susan Novinger, Jnnlor, as she did her preteaching experience there. The preteaching requirement gives education majors a glimpse o{ the Held before they student teach. 18 ARMS AKIMBO, Nancy Boss, freshman, waits for instructions from her aerobic dance instructor. Although dance classes such as disco, jam, folk and square dance, were required for some majors, they proved popular with students outside the recreation majors. 28 LEAP FROG was part of the entertainment captured runners gave to their "guards" at escape and evasion prison camps. Escape and evasion was part of MS 100; students tried to make it from one point to another without getting caught by patrols of upperclassmen. 32 LIVESTOCK and corn keep Bobin Hurley, junior, busy In her job on the farm owned by the Division of Practical Arts. Hnrley and four other students keep the farm operating; It Is used as a laboratory lor agriculture and animal health technology classes. Linda Price Jenni Meeks Robert Lucke Leon Mueller 8 Academics (Page 9) Academically each division was challenged to better prepare students for careers, while they challenged us to gain experience as well as knowledge. The Division of Business instituted two new graduate programs in an effort to better prepare graduates for accounting careers. Preteaching gave students a chance to sample the teaching experience and decide if they were willing to meet that challenge. As art and music students neared the end of their college career, exhibitions and recitals were examples of how they faced the challenges of their major and the risks they would take. The home economics, nursing and practical arts divisionsall challenged students to put knowledge to practical use. Students risked cuts and bruises when they tried to weave their way through Thousand Hills State Park during escape and evasion exercises sponsored by the Division of Military Science. If we successfully met the challenges and risks of gaining a degree, graduation was our reward. The experience we received prepared us to overcome challenges that were morethanacademic. BINOCULARS IN HAND, Jane Kurse searches the line of incoming graduate s for her daughters, Susan Magers and Patricia Obrecht. Because of a steady downpour that morning, spring graduation was moved indoors, and the 400 graduates and their supporters crowded into Pershing Arena. Talley Hohlfeld Academics 9 (Page 10) University President Charles J. McClain All graduates received two extra copies of the commencement program and a letter of explanation and apology from McClain in the mail. He also submitted a request to the Board of Regents to purchase enough chairs to set up the 1982 ceremony both indoors and outdoors. A delayed decision made graduates wonder if they would ever Come in from the rain. The day dawned cool and cloudy; the drizzle started early. Inside Baldwin Hall the 1981 graduates milled around in their black caps and gowns, waiting for the procession to start, while outside the rain fell steadily. At 9 a.m. the trek to the statue of Joseph Baldwin began. But the rain didn't stop. By the time the six valedictorians had laid the traditional wreath at the foot of the statue, graduates were beginning to wonder if they'd ever get in out of the rain. Graduate Luella Aubrey had held a graduation breakfast at her home that morning. "Everybody felt really sure that it would have been inside," she said. Aubrey said it had been evident from as early as 6 a.m. that the ceremony should have been moved indoors. "I do feel that it was lack of efficient planning on the administration's part." "We were concerned about the parents being able to see the graduation," Darrell Krueger, dean of instruction, said. "The Pershing Arena won't hold the crowd," Tom Churchwell, assistant to the dean of instruction, said. With over 900 graduates having four relatives each at the ceremony, the crowd would be beyond the facility's capabilities. Krueger had been receiving reports that said the weather would clear up. If the microphone had not become dangerous, the ceremony might never have been moved indoors, Krueger said. By the time the decision to move indoors had been made, the procession had reached Stokes Stadium, the intended site of the ceremony. "When we marched past Pershing, we were in shock. We couldn't believe it," Jeanne Schilt, graduate, said. "I had relatives that came for the graduation, and they ended up missing it." A shortage of chairs forced the graduates to stand. The University did not own enough chairs to set up seating at both Stokes and Pershing; crews had been working since 7 a.m. to set up the chairs at Stokes. Because the graduates were standing the president of the Board of Regents decided to stand also, and all the members of the speakers' platform stood for the ceremony. Graduation speaker James C. Olson, president of the University of Missouri-Columbia, was introduced by University President Charles McClain, who said Olson had taught him a lot about education. Olson started his speech by saying, "For a minute there I was afraid I hadn't taught you to come in out of the rain." Olson shortened his speech, something Krueger said a great many graduation speakers do to compensate for circumstances. Krueger traditionally recognizes students graduating with each degree by asking them to stand. Since everyone was already standing, he asked them to raise their caps. "I couldn't think of any other way to recognize them," Krueger said. He said some students appreciated the casual, informal atmosphere of the ceremony; others OUT OF THE RAIN, the spring commencement ceremonies are held inside Pershing Arena. Graduates stood through the ceremony because the chairs had already been set up in Stokes Stadium. Talley Sue Hohlfeld 10 Spring Graduation (Page 11) wished it had been more formal. "The students did the best they could with the situation," Krueger said. "I thought there was an extraordinarily positive response to it." Students and families were not the only ones rained on; the University-owned graduation robes were soaked, prompting a move to keepsake apparel for subsequent graduations. The University also made plans to purchase enough chairs to set up for the ceremony in both Stokes and Pershing, Krueger said. "I think the mood has changed," Krueger said. In the past, officials planned for an outdoor ceremony, even if they thought it might rain, he said. "We will go inside with any doubts, rather than stay outside." All the graduates received duplicate programs to replace those rained on at the ceremony, and a letter of apology from McClain. "I do think it was really, really nice," Aubrey said. Graduation was not a total loss, though, Krueger said. "It's one that the graduates will never forget. It's memorable. In fact, the institution will never forget it." Aubrey said, "It wasn't pleasant, but it did kind of pull everyone together." ECHO A FAMILIAR FACE In the crowd attracts the attention of Karen Holschlag, graduate. Over 900 students graduated in the spring. Holschlag received her Bachelor of Science degree in Business Administration. HER BROTHER Jim graduated, so a proud Lori Ann Flickinger takes a picture of him, her other brother John, and her sister Kay. After the ceremony, families and friends joined the graduates on the floor of the arena. Graduate Joanne Pelto "We were thankful for our hats because they were like umbrellas. We were the first class to ever be able to see its own procession because of the turnabout in the rain. It was kind of neat because the rain made it a day we'll never forget, that's for sure." Spring Graduation 11 (Page 12) Robert Dager, Head, Division of Business "I think the uniqueness of the division is the size--when you have roughly 600 majors but are able to provide a good working relationship between the faculty and the student. The students feel genuinely a part of the division and the University. Student organizations are a big part of the division, partly because of the social aspect, but also to develop ties and leadership in students. We try to promote a good working relationship between student and adviser." WORK TO BE DONE, Tina Coffman, graduate student, settles down with one of her books to look over an assignment. The master's in accounting is a new addition to the business division's graduate program. Tina Hogue 12 Master's in accounting (Page 13) An advanced degree in accounting gives students a greater asset --Steve Willis Some fields seem to lend themselves to graduate study. Areas such as language and literature, science, and physical education, have had graduate programs here for a long time. The exception was business. A master's in business administration was impractical for the division. That's changed. For the first time, the University offers a master's degree in the field of business--more specifically, accounting. The master of accountancy program is for students holding a bachelor's degree in accounting, and the Master of Science in Accounting degree is for those who completed undergraduate work in a different field. Bill Holper, assistant professor of accounting and director of the programs, predicted that in the future, every person with an accounting major will need to earn a master's degree in order to find a suitable job. The MA degree program was formed to fulfill this need for further education. Students who complete a bachelor's degree in a field other than accounting but decide they would like to work in the accounting field have two options. They may work through the regular bachelor's degree program, or enter the more intensive master of science program. The MS program is very attractive to those willing to work harder, Holper said because it can be completed in the same time needed for a bachelor's degree. "I particularly think that there is a tremendous advantage in having another degree," Holper said. The MS and MA programs differ considerably from the bachelor's program. "I think there is a tremendous difference in that you get away from a lot of lecture and a lot of the work is put upon the student to do himself," Holper said. The instructors assume students have read their assignments before coming to class. Students are required to do more research and writing in master's degree classes than in bachelor's degree classes. The students involved in the MA and MS programs are a very select group. "We have probably turned down as many people as we have accepted," Holper said. In addition to willingness to work, students must show business competence by taking the Graduate Management Admissions Test. There were 22 students enrolled in the two programs during the spring semester. The maximum enroll-ment desired is 30. "The MS degree program is not as popular as it could be, because people don't know about it," Holper said. Bruce Fee, graduate student, graduated with a bachelor's degree in biology and worked at Early Farm Mortgage for three years. This experience convinced him to return to college and work for a business degree. "I was learning a lot of things at work, but I needed more education," he said. Although the MS program is intense, his previous work experience has helped him, he said. Tina Coffman, graduate student, said, "What I am really doing is broadening my potential." She completed a bachelor's degree in business education. After teaching and working as a secretary, she decided to return for more education, and entered the MS program. "I feel that this will open up a lot of new areas for me. It's been a real challenge, and that's what I was looking for." Marlene Edgar, graduate student, earned a bachelor's degree in accounting, and then entered the accounting field," she said. Fee, Coffman, and Edgar agreed that the best advice to students thinking of entering the master's degree program was, "Be prepared to work." But, they also agreed, all the work was worth it in the end. ECHO WITH A LITTLE HELP from a friend, Bruce Fee, graduate student, and Carol Hinz, sophomore, talk accounting over a cup of coffee. The programs are open to accounting and nonaccounting majors. Kathleen Vickroy, senior, B.S. in Accounting and Business Administration "I think that I have learned a foundation to learn from; that I've got the basics. They're very good at giving you the building blocks. They're a lot more career oriented. They really do look ahead to prepare you to leave in four years and be very marketable, to take your skills out there and do a job well. They're trying to give you the edge over other graduates. They're really looking out for your welfare." Tina Hogue 13 Business (Page 14) Judson Martin, Interim Head, Division of Education "What we want students to do is look at teaching from the teacher's side of the desk. That's a different side than they've been on before. After students have been involved in preteaching practicums and full-time student teaching, they will be aware of many of the problems of learning." Through preteaching students preview the classroom experience, gaining A feel for it "We're way ahead of the requirement," Judson Martin, interim head of the Division of Education and head of teacher education, said. This requirement, issued by the State Board of Education, says that Missouri elementary teachers certified after September 1982, must have two hours of preteaching experience; secondary teachers certified after September 1984 must also have two. The Division had been offering preteaching or pre-student teaching as a no-credit course. Students spent 30 hours observing in an area elementary or secondary school. The 1981-82 school year was the first year the secondary section of the division offered preteaching for credit; the second year for the elementary section. Other sections of the requirement being im- plemented this year are new certification divisions and a required eight hours of teaching reading for elementary teachers. To meet the state's requirement, preteaching "changed from booklet instructions to teacher / classroom discussion, orientation and then observation," Martin said. "We've made a better course of it. We had a good job being done; now we have a better one." "It started 10 years ago. We felt the need for school experience to complement and support classroom experience," Loren Grissom, director of student teaching, said. Currently students gain one credit each for Preteaching Field Experience I and II. Preteaching II students are sent to a different grade level than Preteaching I students. Students begin the program their sophomore year and finish their junior year; junior transfer students complete the whole program their junior year. In addition to helping students gain experience, the program helps students see if the education field is right for them. "People decide on their own," Grissom said. He said about 10 percent of the students in education change their major after the preteaching program. Students are not graded in their preteaching experience; they receive either a pass or a fail. "If they go out and help, assist, be serious, professional and dependable, they will pass," Grissom said. The students work under the supervision of the teacher at the area school. Susan Novinger, junior, is preteaching at Faith Lutheran School under kindergarten teacher Ginger Daniels. "She lets me participate in a lot of things," Novinger said. Novinger reads stories, helps Sue Kolocotronis Terri Ransford 14 Preteaching (Page 15) with snacks, and helps with the learning centers. Novinger observed two afternoons a week for six weeks. "One of the things I have been watching is how the supervisor teacher handles discipline and how she keeps them interested." The experience has whetted her desire for teaching. "I hate to leave them. I really get involved," Novinger said. "I think that student teaching will be a lot of fun. You get to help with the planning. It will be more fun to have more responsibility." Shelly Heaton, junior, observes 18 first graders and their teacher, Mrs. Rollins, at Greenwood Elementary School on Monday through Thursday afternoons. "I help her with whatever needs to be done to help with the kids." Heaton said her preteaching experience has helped her to learn to avoid preconceived notions. "Learning not to prejudge is a valuable lesson in school and life." Heaton said, "When I walk into preteaching I do not feel like I have any pressure." She said she does not mind getting only one credit for 30 hours because she does not have to worry about tests or papers as with other classes. "You can walk in and they (the children) change your attitude, your atmosphere," Heaton said, "like a fantasy come true." "It lets you know that all the work you are doing in school is worth it;"Susan Hanisch, junior, said, "that I want to teach." Hanisch is under the supervision of Mrs. Ray, a kindergarten teacher at Greenwood Elementary School. She observes on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons. "I'll help with the painting, read them a story," Hanisch said. "I do not do anything unless she would ask me for help." Hanisch said she has gained from the experience in that she is "more positive about going into elementary education." Preteaching can be done in one of two patterns. The concurrent pattern, done simultaneously with classes, makes it easier for students to watch the development of the children. In the "break pattern, students observe during university breaks; semester break, spring break, or immediately following dismissal of university classes in May. The student receives credit when university classes are not in session. The break pattern helps them to see the events of a whole day in the classroom, Grissom said. "Each one is unique because of where they are in the school year," Grissom said. "Both have advantages." Martin said the University's purpose in establishing the class long ago was the same as the Board's purpose in creating the requirement. "We wanted the students to get out in the school and see if they wanted to be a teacher." ECHO A SMALL WORLD surrounding her, Shelly Heaton, junior, grades a paper after her class period is over. Heaton did her elementary preteaching observation in a first-grade class at Greenwood Elementary School. THE INDIAN CULTURE and Susan Novinger, junior, occupy the attention of two children at the Faith Lutheran School. Novinger's supervisor, kindergarten teacher Ginger Daniels, involved Novinger in classroom activities. SUNLIGHT STREAKS through the window as Susan Hanisch, junior, helps a Greenwood Elementary School student with her jacket. Hanisch gets Involved in classroom activities when asked by her supervising teacher. Lisa Reed, senior, B.S.E, in Elementary Education "I'll remember the NCATE (National Council for the Accreditation of Teacher Education) visits because I got to work a little bit with that. I'm not really scared, but I am nervous about getting a job. I don't think the division has given us any false ideas, and I like that. I'm going to miss school, but I feel like I'm ready to go on." Linda Price Education 15 (Page 16) Dale Jorgenson, head, Division of Fine Arts "I think that we're still involved in the business of trying to affect the human spirit, that our prime product is not something you can put on the market. Our students are serious, and they're also teachable. It seems like there's a sense of desire of achievement, of learning, of becoming proficient in their field. The faculty like to teach. It really is kind of unique--people who love the art who get their jollies out of helping students, of watching them grow." ORIGINAL COMPOSITIONS as well as classical pieces were part of Mark Scearce's senior recital. Scearce plays his french horn, accompanied by classmates, In Baldwin Auditorium where his recital was held. Chris Craver Senior recitals and shows (Page 17) In Fine Arts, seniors prepare for The big show Jenny Jeffries In order to receive that much desired diploma, most students just have to go to classes, make passing grades, and put in four years of time. There is one division, however, that requires an extra credit hour, and for these students, that one small hour is the most important of their college lives. The division is fine arts and the requirement is the senior art show for art majors, or the senior recital for music majors. Both must be held during the senior year, and students must pass if they are to graduate. Senior Janine Borron, music education major, said the music department is very competitive and the senior recital is a perfect time to go out and show everyone what kind of a musician you are. "For me it was kind of an ego thing," she said. "I was out to prove I could play my instrument well." Borron began preparations for her recital last spring when she and one of her instructors picked out the music she would play on her saxophone. After it was selected and worked out fairly well, she rested until about September; then she started practicing a lot. "I practiced about one and a half hours per day on the average to prepare myself for it," she said. In addition to the long hours of practice, Borron also had to make her own arrangements with the accompanist and arrange the location of the recital. Students may select any place that has proper facilities for a recital. Borron chose Baldwin Auditorium because she felt it was the ideal place for such a special event. The official recital was Dec. 9. A short time before, when she had the performance down well, she played the recital in front of the entire music faculty. "I think it's really a good idea," she said (playing the recital in front of the faculty). "It's got to be up to their specifications then, in advance, or they just won't pass you." She said it gets people used to playing in front of an audience, and, without this policy, "people might make a fool of themselves at their own recital." Borron said her own recital went well. "I was very pleased and proud. It's something you work on so hard that you just don't make any major mistakes." She said she felt relieved and happy when it was all over. "My family was especially proud. My mother helped pay for my education and it was like the achievement of a goal we had both worked a long time for." Senior Louis Claps, commercial art major, had also worked a long time for his senior art show. "The show is a chance for the student to show his best work after four years of school, he said. "The pieces that are shown should be your very best." Claps said he picked pieces he thought would best represent him and that fit with what he thought the faculty wanted. He said the entire art faculty judges each show. They look for originality, presentation and pieces that students worked on outside of class. "I think they want to see how well you can talk about your work and why you chose it," Claps said. Claps said his show was different because he is a commercial art major and works more with graphic design instead of the more traditional work of a painter. His works were geared toward commercial purposes; much of it consisted of doing layout and paste-up work. Because of the differences between commercial and traditional art, Claps said that the art department is considering changing the senior show requirement for commercial art majors. Instead of exhibiting their work, they would submit a portfolio of their work to be judged. Claps favored this idea. "If they change it, I think it would be good for everybody. It would be more beneficial because you have to have a portfolio ready when you go out looking for a job." ECHO A BROKEN AUTOMOBILE WINDSHIELD and batik-dyed cloth were woven together by Pam Etter for her senior art show, Zeroing In. Etter exhibits her show in the second-floor hallway of Baldwin Hall. A BATIK SCULPTURE by Pam Etter, senior, attracts the attention of Lisa J. Howe, and Mabel Bronson, freshmen. Several senior art shows occupied the hallway outside the Baldwin art gallery during February. Curt Mattenson, senior, B.A. in Creative Photography "Art's so much different in the time involved. It's not like any other class. It's very open ended, and there's always something to learn. You're never done studying art. It takes up your whole life. It's not the kind of thing where you can just dip into it and learn it and walk away. You're never done learning. I think they (the faculty) are extremely good at getting down and with you one to one. They've been able to single you out and sit down and work with you." Chris Craver Fine Arts 17 (Page 18) William Richerson, head, Division of Health, Physical Education and Recreation "Our main emphasis is on movement. We think in physical education we can work more toward a person's self-image and self-concept than in an academic situation, because we see the student in a laboratory situation. We can observe them. You can really see their self-image--if they don't like their bodies or don't like themselves as a physical person. That (improving a student's self-image) should be the major thrust of people involved in health, physical education and recreation." Dance classes are required for some majors, but for other students they're a Side step Jenni Meeks "Left, left, left, right, left." It could be the sounds of the ROTC drill team, but it is more likely the aerobic dance class working out to the tune of "In the Navy." About 40 sweaty, panting bodies are scattered across the floor of the women's auxiliary gym in Pershing Building energetically exercising to the beat of "The Jump Shout Boogie." Aerobic dance is one of around half-a-dozen dance classes offered by the physical education division. Although the dance curriculum changes every year, which classes are offered depends on popularity and practicality. Regina Lindhorst, instructor of dance, said she tried teaching tap dancing, but it proved impractical because students had different levels of skill and dancing with tap shoes required a special floor. Among the classes offered this year were modern dance, jazz dance, country/western dance, folk and round dance, disco dance and aerobic dance. "Aerobic dance is done for cardiovascular endurance," Mary Farwell, temporary instructor of physical education, said. "It is more of a fun/fitness class." For the final, the students had to do a full sequence of aerobic dance movements in groups of four or five, after which their recover pulse rate is checked. Dance classes are popular electives, but are required for some majors. In the aerobic dance class, there is only one male student. Keith Oliver, sophomore, realizes he is a novelty among the large group of women, but he needed hours in dance for his theater major, and aerobic dance fit his schedule. "I felt uneasy the first couple of days," Oliver said, "but I really like the class, and I like what it is doing for me physically. The teacher is fun to have a class with, and I just think THE GROUP NOVELTY, Keith Oliver, sophomore, is the only male student in the aerobic dance class. Oliver, a theater major whose degree requires credit hours in dance classes, enjoys the class although he was uneasy at first. (Page 19) anything you do like that--movement-wise--will help me on stage and stuff." PE majors as well as theater majors are required to take dance classes in order to learn movement. "It is important for PE majors to learn dance," Lindhorst said. "Dance is an art form of what we are all about. Moving with the body is communication." "We usually try to keep up with the fad dances," Lindhorst said. "One time (three years ago) there were three overflowing disco classes. Now there is only one nice-sized disco. If another dance, like disco becomes popular, we would probably teach it." Although folk, square and round dance was required, Lea Ann Fluegel, junior enjoys it. "I like it a lot, I guess because I like to dance. We learn the polka, waltz and Greek dances." There is only one complaint Fluegel could think of about the class. "There aren't enough guys," she said. "You have to end up having to dance with girls all the time. Jing Hwa Yeh, senior, enrolled in jazz class for the second time with Lindhorst's permission. Yeh said, "I didn't need the credits, I just took it because I like it. I took dance classes in Taiwan, but I wanted to see how the American instructors taught it." Yeh was quite pleased at how the class was taught on campus, but back in her own country it is different. Although they use the same music, she said American students express feeling more easily. ECHO IN PERFECT FORM, Karen Cox, freshman, goes through a routine during jazz dance class in the newly remodeled dance studio in the Pershing Building. Cox had taken dance classes before coming to the University. IN THE LEAD, Candy Young, assistant professor of political science, directs her group through an aerobic dance routine. Debbie Frazier, sophomore, Sherrie Finnerty, junior, and Anna Fleming, senior, follow. Debra Berry, senior, B.S. in Recreation "I think you're working more with other people's needs. I enjoy it because it's working with activities for other people but helping them to realize what recreation can do for them--that it's not just sports that you play in high school. It (the program) is improving because recreation started to grow all over the world. I think they're trying to give as wide a variety as they can. I think the teachers are concerned with us and are trying to give us some things we can use on the job." Jenni Meeks Health, Phys. Ed. & Rec. 19 (Page 20) Lydia Inman, Head, Division of Home Economics "I think we are doing a really good job in the areas in which we specialize. If you'd put the courses that we offer and the facilities that we have up against those of any university our size, we'd come out OK. The experience is useful, plus the relationships. Sometimes we've had students who were quite capable, but sometimes the personal relationships of this kind of experience can be very helpful--a growing event." A required course for home economics majors takes them out of the classroom and gives them practical experience as House keepers Sheila King Have you ever been in a class so involved that you lived and breathed for that class? Each year a select group of students does just that; they live a class--home management residence. The class is a 400-level, 3-hour course that lasts approximately 30 days for each group of home economics students. The house now in use accomodates four to seven women and one instructor. Charlotte Revelle, associate professor of home economics, said, "The house is an internship which gives the students ideas of how to use management concepts both personally and professionally." While staying at the house each student pays rent of $165, which gives them their budget to work from during their stay. The residents start with a budget classified by the federal government as food stamp income. At this level it is necessary for the residents to manage their money very carefully. The budget is gradually raised according to how much money is left after utility bills, heating bills, etc., are paid. This gives the students the opportunity to experience what is necessary to manage under differing circumstances. In operating within the budget, the students assume duties and rotate so that they have all worked as the cook, manager, housekeeper, waiter, and laundry person. Residents are encouraged to bring unusual foods from home, such as venison, wild turkey, quail and wild goose. "The emphasis is on practical everyday living and wild meats are a part of this," Revelle said. This exposes some students to an aspect of cooking they may have never dealt with otherwise. Although the class is time consuming, the students seem to enjoy it. Shari Barron, senior, said, "I felt we had enough freedom, and we COOK FOR THE EVENING, Shari Barron, senior, puts supper in the oven. Students at the home management house swap turns at fixing meals, cleaning and other required household chores. 20 Home management house (Page 21) had a lot of fun too. You have to go into it with a positive attitude. I feel it helped me most in learning to manage my time." Debbie Cantrell, senior, said, "I learned a lot about being a hostess and all that, but I do feel it could be worth more credit hours, considering the amount of time spent there." Some groups of residents also get involved in special projects such as refinishing furniture which also adds to the emphasis on everyday living and budget management. Barron said, "Time spent there is a lot, but you feel you are accomplishing something, and I miss it sometimes." ECHO FONDUE FRIENDS, Debbie Cantrell, senior, Cyndy Bliem, instructor of home economics, and Suzi Hopper, senior, partake of the fare at the home management house's dinner for division faculty. HOUSE RESIDENT Teresa Ridgway, senior, brush in hand, stops in the kitchen to talk to her housemates, who were preparing supper. Students move into the house lock, stock and barrel for 30 days. TASTE TESTING, Carol Friesen, instructor of home economics, tries the fondue prepared in honor of herself and other home economics faculty. The house is used regularly for division-sponsored social events. Beverly Hall, senior, B.S.E, in Child Development "It gives a broader scope of what we can use home economics for. The faculty does a wonderful job of teaching. It's a smaller division and more personal. I'll remember the people more than anything else. I'm satisfied with myself. Being president of Kappa Omicron Pi has given me leadership. I'm glad that I came to NMSU." Tina Hogue Home Economics (Page 22) Edwin Carpenter, head, Division of Language and Literature "Everything in the division really is concerned with human communication--language, theater, literature and speech. From our standpoint, that's what makes man unique--his ability to communicate. We see ourselves as the keystone in the educational process because the material we're teaching is the base of all other education. We see ourselves as the bottom of the pyramid. Most of our effort is trying to provide students with skills so that they can succeed in other majors." THAT PERSONAL TOUCH Is achieved by individual tutoring, a valuable method of instruction. Gregory Hawkins, junior, is assisted by junior Sharon Martin, student tutor, in the Writing Skills Lab. COMPUTER WRITING is an innovation in helping students with their writing skills. Grammar exercises and visual aids also help students improve their writing in the Skills Lab in the Administration/Humanities Building. 22 Writing skills lab (Page 23) The Writing Skills Lab tutors give assistance Up close and personal Marsha Keck Three little words you often see Are Articles--A, An, and The. A Noun's the name of anything, As School or Garden, Hoop or Swing. Adjectives tell the kind of Noun, As Great, Small, Pretty, White or Brown. Instead of Nouns the Pronouns stand-- Her head, His face, Your arm, My hand. Verbs tell something being done-- To Read, Count, Laugh, Sing, Jump or Run. How things are done the adverbs tell, As Slowly, Quickly, Ill or Well. Conjunctions join the words together, As men and women, wind or weather. The Preposition stands before A Noun, as In or Through a door. The Interjection shows surprise, As, Oh! How pretty! Ah! How wise! The whole are called nine Parts of Speech, Which reading, writing, speaking teach. --Anonymous Learning the fundamentals of writing is part of a student's education, whether in primary or secondary school or in college. To help students improve their writing skills, the Division of Language and Literature established the Writing Skills Lab in 1976. It was staffed by volunteer graduate and undergraduate student tutors. Now the lab is staffed by 20 paid student tutors and is funded by a special services federal grant. The goal of a student tutor is peer tutoring, and a learner and master / learner relationship, writing specialist Ruth Bradshaw said. "The tutors learn as the students learn and it is valuable for the students to see the tutors are still learning." Also, it is a less pressure situation and the student feels comfortable on a one-to-one basis. Senior Jeff Thompson, a student tutor, said. "We have a lot of students who have difficulty with writing skills, and we're the only service on campus that can work with them individually." Each student has a program designed by his tutor to fit his needs. Then, the tutor and student will set goals to work towards. Thompson said there is no way a student can accomplish his goals without the help of a tutor. "We try to work on specific things and help the student find and evaluate his mistakes and work on them." Jocelyn Daniel, freshman, said the tutor has a lot of confidence in his student. "When someone has confidence in me, it makes me work harder to achieve my goals." Daniel said she first attended the lab when she was just writing. Now she can look back at her papers and see the mistakes she could not see before. "I know I have improved." Thompson said, "It is pretty easy to see improvement in someone's writing when you work with a specific problem. It is easy to compare the first essay with the last essay." Larry Wagner, freshman, was receiving a D in his English Composition 100 class before he went to the Writing Skills Lab. He raised his grade to a B. He said the lab is beneficial for the student, but the student has to want to be helped. Bradshaw said students who use the Writing Skills Lab have an American College Testing Program score below 15, are instructor or block referrals, walk-ins and international students. "About 40 percent of the students who use the lab are international students." Roberto Norton, senior, said in Mexico he learned basic English grammar. "Here I have learned how to connect two sentences, make a paragraph meaningful and organize my writing." Senior Cheryl Henderson, a student tutor, said the tutors help students individually who would not get the attention in a classroom situation or have not been taught the fundamentals of writing. To help the student with his writing fundamentals, tutors use additional sources such as grammar exercises, visual aids and a computer. Thompson believes the most important source available to a student is the tutor. ECHO Cheryl Henderson, senior, B.S.E, in English "I think the most valuable thing that I've gained from the language and literature division is writing skills. I feel that's the most valuable thing because I can always show my writing skills. No matter what I do, I'm going to be writing, and I can use that skill. The faculty isn't limited to NMSU graduates, so there are different approaches to literature, to writing, to teaching. I think that we have a helpful faculty. I've found that any time I've needed anything from a faculty member, the door is always open." Chris Maida Language & Literature 23 (Page 24) George Hartje, head, Division of Libraries and Museums "We have a pretty good library collection, so library science students can be exposed to good material while they're learning. This is a great advantage to the student because in library science you not only need to know the literature of library science, but you need to know how students use the library and how to build a good collection." Pickler Memorial Library is a place of Texts and treasures Jenni Meeks Like all facets of the University, Pickler Memorial Library has also suffered from decreased funding through budget cuts. The changes in budget did "not significantly" affect the library, according to George Hartje, head of the library and museums division. Library hours were shortened, inhibiting operations to some extent, Hartje said. "One area that suffered was that we had two professional vacancies that were not filled," he said. Pickler has eight professional librarians. All of them have faculty status, although they don't all teach. "We are very different from other divisions in the fact that in most divisions, all the instructors do is teach," Hartje said. "Our primary responsibility is to provide library service. Teaching is just part of that responsibility." The main class of the division is Library Resources, a course required for four-year-degree students. Hartje said much time is spent improving the course. A test has been designed to test out of the class. "We offer several upper-class-level courses," Hartje said. The seven other library classes serve two purposes--certification for a school librarian if combined with an education degree, and undergraduate prerequisites if students should transfer to another college for a degree in library science. Although the library staff and classes educate many, Pickler possesses a few rare and valuable collections. Most of the private collections that are located in Pickler have been donated by alumni. The Schwengel collection has Abraham Lincoln material, including books and artifacts. There is also a collection of Glenn Frank, a famous alumni who was a literary figure. He was editor of Century Magazine, and became the youngest president the University of Wisconsin ever had. The Harry Laughlin collection is also that of a famous alumni. As a national figure, Laughlin did studies in genetics, and was instrumental in writing immigration laws. There is a conglomeration of interesting artifacts located in the museum below Kirk Memorial. The museum is open to students by appointment. Although there are many war relics and uniforms, the museum concentrates on pioneer history. Among the items enshrined are the first football and football helmet of the first game played at the University in 1901. "Most things are mostly curiosity items," Hartje said. Perhaps the most curious item, and the most widely talked about, is the lampshade made out of human skin that is among the German artifacts of World War II. Pickler is more than just a library. Along with improvements for the future, it is also preserving the past. ECHO A LAMP SHADE of human skin is the most notorious of the collection. Helen Rieger, museum curator, said it was supposedly made in Germany during World War II from the skin of a dead American soldier. THE OLD SWITCHBOARD, the first of three, sits next to Gen. William Henry Harrison's war chest in the east room of the museum. The names of University offices are still visible on the board's patch panel. 24 Violette Museum (Page 25) A HAND-CARVED TABLE, donated by the first man to receive a master's degree from the University, came from the Phillipines. Dave Waldman, sophomore, inspects the intricate relief carvings. IN 1901, the first University football game was played. A helmet, a nose guard, and the pigskin used in the game now sit in the filing room of the Violette Museum, which contains memorabilia from the early days of the University. Alicia Wells, senior, B.A. in History, area of concentration in Library Sciences "This is basically a stepping stone. I like the staff here. They're friendly. The students are good, too. Most of the times I can answer their questions, but I'm just a student, too. I'm learning. They (the faculty) have good tips on what classes to take and tips on graduate school. I'm glad that this school does offer an area of concentration in library science. Talley Hohlfeld Libraries & Museums 25 (Page 26) Dale Woods, Head, Division of Mathematics "It bothers me that we're not able to give the individual attention that we need, especially when we're crunched for budget. I think the strength is in the personality of the faculty to give their extra time. They're a hardworking faculty." With the number of students increasing, the Math Division is experiencing a Computer boom John Winkelman In a world where Xerox, Sperry Univac and Texas Instruments are becoming household words, knowing about computers could be an essential part of life. The computer science department has grown just as rapidly as the computer age. In 1980-81 there were 67 students enrolled as computer science majors; in 1981-82 the number was 113. With such a large number of students enrolled in computer courses, the teacher/student ratio has been affected. "I try to hold the class sized to 30 students per class," Dale Woods, head of the Division of Mathematics, said. Woods has encountered some difficulty in doing that. "We have some classes with just over 30, and there is one class with 38 students," he said. "We presently are trying to retread some of our math teachers to have them teach computer courses. Mr. (Wayne) Bailey and Mr. (Duane) Norman are the only teachers we have to teach the ad- advanced courses," Woods said. "I have a class with 58 students, and one with 43. There won't be as much individualized training. We do not like to think of limiting enrollment," Bailey, assistant professor of mathematics, said. "There are other teachers in the math department who are qualified to teach some of the advanced computer courses, but the interest is not there. We have been working at retraining some of the teachers but there is not an excess in the math department to do that. We would like to get a new computer science teacher, but there are limitations in the budget and there is a shortage of qualified teachers. So I'm optimistic about that," Bailey said. Darrell Krueger, dean of instruction, confirmed Bailey's assessment of the situation but added that next year's budget will include a new computer science teacher. The Association for Computing Machinery, a student organization, does all the tutoring in the computer science department. "They hold regular hours three days a week. The paid tutors in the math depart- ment are primarily for the other math classes," Bailey said. The large number students in computer science is not at all disheartening to Woods. "I think it should be a college requirement. We are in a computer-oriented world, and more people should be aware of the computer age. There is an introductory course in computer science, Woods said. "CS165 Survey of Computers is becoming a very popular class. We have 70 students enrolled in the extension program at Brookfield and about 30 at North Shelby plus 200 students here this spring. "A limitation that I could see as a possibility would be completion of a required English course. I would suggest a grade of C in English Composition. At Northern Iowa they require reading and spelling courses before enrolling in the computer science division," Woods said. The computer science program has nearly doubled in enrollment after just one year. Bailey said, "There could be a problem, unless we get a new faculty member." ECHO A TERMINAL PROBLEM is worked on by Peter Hartman and Darryl Wallach, freshmen. The computer room on the second floor of Violette Hall is constantly filled with students working on programs. Janis Kausch 26 Computer science (Page 27) PROGRAM IN HAND, Nelson Akers, senior, files another student's work. Akers worked in the main computer room, located in Violette Hall, as institutional help filing and running out programs. Denise Howard, senior, B.S. in Computer Science "I've learned computers from Square One, because I didn't know anything about them. I'd never had any experience with them before. Beginners in most other fields would have to work up to actually getting to work with something like a computer. But in FORTRAN I, which I took right off the bat as a freshman, I was at the terminal within the first week of class." Janis Kausch Mathematics 27 (Page 28) Homer Ledbetter, Head, Division of Military Science "One of the things that's important to us is trying to find things the student has never done before. What we want the students to do is challenge themselves. They've built some confidence in themselves, and I think that's important to them individually. We do emphasize certain military things, but we try to present it in such a manner that it's very enjoyable, and it's very fun. It is a good program, even if the student doesn't want to go on and get a commission. It's a fun thing to do." Military hide and seek Deborah Davis "I saw this lady. She was in white. I didn't see her gun at first, and we got caught," Randy Sanders, freshman, said. "We heard a bunch of girls scream and we hit the ground about that time," Kathy Kraemer, freshman, said. The runners, dressed in dark clothes, camouflage smeared on their faces, dodged trees, avoiding the patrollers. Spotlights flashed through the woods, and vans patrolled the area. Capt. David Mohnsen, in charge of the capture operation, said, "It's a big kids' hide and seek. We use spotlights to give them the escape feeling." Escape and evasion, fast becoming a tradition, is a student involvement activity offered in MS 100. Students in the course are required to earn 100 extra points; escape and evasion provides 25 of them. Mohnsen, assistant professor of military science, said the exercise was intended to help students develop confidence and work together as a team. "We push a team concept," Mohnsen said. Teams of four, 168 students, started at a designated spot in Thousand Hills State Park, Point A, and tried to make it to the safehouse, Point B, without being caught. About 20 members of Spartans took the role of guards and patrollers. If the runners were caught, guards took them to a POW camp. There the guards had their prisoners do jumping jacks or play leap frog. Then at some point they gave the prisoners a chance to escape. "Sometimes prisoners are hard to get rid of," Mohnsen said. Carol Sights, junior, who was a patroller, said, "Last time we had a group get caught eight times." Matt Wood, freshman, said, "We did jumping jacks. I think they finally got bored with us. They wouldn't even let us go to the bathroom alone." Beth Adams, freshman, said, "We surrendered after one girl hurt her ankle. She tripped over a barbed wire while trying to run from a patroller, and we couldn't carry her through the whole course." Adams said she got a twig in her eye, but pulled it out and continued on. Mohnsen said the faculty and guards took safety factors into consideration. "We keep in contact by the radios in the safehouse, the POW camp and the vans in case someone gets lost." Even though there were a few minor injuries Mohnsen said he had never heard of anyone who didn't enjoy the activity. The students planned their moves, using strategy to reach the safehouse. Mashona Lackland, freshman, said, "Even though I'm dirty and tired I wouldn't mind doing it again. I felt we played on their intelligence." Lei Lani Washington, freshman, said, "It was a fun experience. I've never been in the woods before, and I have a lot of welts on my face to prove it." "We went through hills, ditches and everything else," Leslie Meneely, freshman, said. Her group made it through the course without getting caught. Then there were those who stumbled on to the safehouse. Lori Shumate, freshman, said, "We don't know how, but we got here somehow." ECHO 28 Escape and evasion (Page 29) AS A PRECAUTION against losing people, students were required to sign a list. Michelle Terpkosh, Melinda Stephenson and Patsy Kincaid, freshmen, sign up at the outside table before taking off for the safehouse. A GRIM GUARD, Frank Yeckl, junior, watches for groups of runners. Upperclassmen in the military science program and members of Spartans served as captors for the escape and evasion exercise. Carol Sights, junior, B.S. in Biology "I don't think anything could be better. I feel like I've grown up a lot through the program. The comradeship is very close. I wish I could repeat it all. It was the best thing that's ever happened to me." Robert Lucke Military Science 29 (Page 30) Grace Devitt, Head, Division of Nursing "The reason we need clinicals is to give the student a chance to test out the theory. It's one thing to learn it; it's another to apply it. I think they perform very well, but in their eyes they don't feel that way. It's difficult for them to feel that they're as good as they are. The objectives are demanding ones, and the students meet them to a high level of our satisfaction. We constantly try to improve the planning. With faculty experience improving every year, we feel we've improved the experience, and the faculty have more time to evaluate." Trying their patients Karen Shye In the realms of higher learning, experience has still proven itself to be the best teacher. This is evident especially in the nursing program; upperclassmen are required to participate in clinicals, practical experience in area hospitals. The students spend roughly 10-12 hours a week in clinicals and are divided into groups that cover health care institutions in the Kirksville area including Grim-Smith and Kirksville Osteopathic Health Center hospitals. In these institutions they are given hands-on experience in dealing with the physical and psychological needs of the patients. Sharon McGahan, assistant professor of nursing and curriculum coordinator for the Division of Nursing, said the purpose of the clinical rotation is to teach students to deal with any type of client; infants, children, adults and the elderly. After graduation the students, having been trained in each of these areas, can choose the one that best suits them. Students spend about six weeks in one institution and rotate to another in order to gain experience in all the concepts necessary in total health care. In addition to clinicals, students attend class lectures and work in the Independent Learning Center. Juniors on rotation are usually assigned a new patient each week. As seniors, "We can choose our clients if their diagnosis would help me to learn something new," Elaine Kausch, senior, said. Junior Candy Pettinger said she is assigned one patient every two days at Laughlin Hospital. She discusses care plans, sets up medication cards, determines a priority list and sets personal goals in addition to caring for the patient's basic needs. "If they need a bath, we give 'em one. If they need to be fed, we feed 'em. Whatever the patient can't do for themselves, we do," Kausch said. "We do procedures, starting IVs, change dressings, administer medication." Senior Ray Hughes said he is gaining experience in team leading, which is being in charge of all aids and orderlies under him in addition to a certain number of patients. Also he said another important function is to make assessments on all patients assigned which is basically checking the patient out thoroughly, through measuring blood pressure, temperature, pulse, respiration, etc. When asked what was the most difficult thing involving clinicals Pettinger said, "It's getting used to how the system and the people work. I've never worked in a hospital before, and that makes things kind of hard to get used to." "It's getting used to the paperwork. There's a lot of it," Hughes said. Kausch said working with the physicians and nursing staff "shooting the bull with them," helps her to be comfortable at the hospital. Lisa Hays, registered nurse at Grim-Smith Hospital and 1979 graduate, works closely with students doing clinicals there. She said they are given the experience of handling many situations and are given some authority to learn to make decisions. She said, "Usually they're really good, eager and observant. They're good at reporting things sometimes missed by the regular staff." When asked about her clinical experiences as an undergraduate Hays said, "They really opened up my eyes to a lot of things. They are definitely a good experience." The need for health care today cannot be overly stressed. With the growing number of hospitals and the advances in medicine and science, nurses must be properly trained in these areas, Grace Devitt, head of the Division of Nursing, said. "We do our best to prepare our students for the outside world." McGahan said the students are taught to deal with themselves and the patients through clinicals. Pre-and post-conferences are held at the beginning and end of each period spent at the institutions so students can discuss the events of the day, examine what could have been done differently, and evaluate what was learned. Students are graded by their clinical instructor on written reports, performance on rotation, and meeting the objectives set by the nursing faculty. McGahan said, "We are pleased with the performance of our students and their overall abilities." Pettinger said, "I enjoy clinicals. I can see that I'm helping, but I want to help more." ECHO PAPERWORK TO FINISH, Valerie A TANK FULL of oxygen gets checked by Winkelhake, junior, checks her list of Liz Chronister, junior. Clinical rotations duties at the nursing station. Students during their junior and senior year are graded on written reports, performance teach students to deal with clients, situations on rotation, and meeting faculty and equipment they will encounter objectives. A TANK FULL of oxygen gets checked by Liz Chronister, junior, Clinical rotations during their junior and senior year teach students to deal with clients, situations and equipment they will encounter later. 30 Nursing clinicals (Page 31) Sharon Shumaker, B.S.N. in Nursing "I think we have a real strong program for our support courses. We have a good background to apply to the nursing program. They don't teach us to just pass state boards; they go beyond that. I have no complaints about the teachers. They were all very helpful. Almost all of them were graduates from Northeast, so they seemed to understand what we are going through." Chris Cochran Nursing 31, (Page 32) Roland Nagel, Head, Division of Practical Arts "It (teaching labs) keeps everybody busy. It goes back to our basic philosophy of providing lab experiences in everything we offer. They (the teachers) would rather be in there working with the students." Learning off the land "You can do so much in a classroom and then no further," Pat Comerford, temporary instructor of animal science, said. For the first time Comerford and her colleagues in the agriculture department of the Division of Practical Arts have an opportunity to give their students a beyond-the-classroom experience at the University's farm. The University purchased the farm in March, 1980 from Thousand Hill's Farm, Inc. The farm, located at the corner of LeHarpe and Boundry streets, is about a mile from campus. The division raises 44 acres of corn (four hybrids in two tilling operations) and 25 acres of grain sorghum. The 131 acre farm houses 35 head of donated registered Hereford cattle used for breeding study; the University purchased another 77 head of feeder cattle. The homestead is still occupied by the original owner, J.S. Denslow; two housing units provide living space for the farm supervisor and three student employees. Harold Rexroat, junior and farm supervisor, manages the farm workers and helps instructors conduct labs. The farm gives students a chance to view different types of procedures, Rexroat said. For example, after working through a lab on the farm students may discover several ways to administer a vaccination to an animal. "They get involved," he said. Cindy Redmon, sophomore, is one of three students who work under Rexroat. Redmon and her colleagues live on the farm and spend 12 hours a week working for their room and board; they are paid for another 13 hours of work a week. The farm benefits students, she said, because they can "see what they're CATTLE AND CORN are raised on the laboratory farm maintained by the practical arts division. Students learn treatment procedures for the animals and practice new methods of administering medicines. MAKING FRIENDS WITH A COW, Cindy Redmon, sophomore, is one of four students who live and work on the farm, taking care of daily maintenance. She said she finds the work fun and interesting. Laboratory farm 32 (Page 33) learning rather than just read it in a book." Robin Hurley, junior, has lived on the farm since the spring of 1981. Even though she has lived on a farm all her life, she said she is still learning a lot. "I feed, build fences, work in the fields, whatever is needed." Maintaining the farm would be too much for these four people on their own; the division hires work-study students to help with upkeep. William Heer, temporary instructor in agriculture, said, "The farm is usable in every class we have offered. I used it last fall with my soil conservation class." Heer said his classes are designed with designated lab periods, which are spent at the farm. So far, livestock production, animal science and land appraisal classes use the farm regularly. The agriculture department hopes to get the marketing and farm management classes involved also, Heer said. Comerford said, "We'll use some of the animals for judging labs, where we evaluate an animal as far as meat production goes. We're planning on using some colts and breaking them for the equine training classes. "We're still in the planning stages of working it into our classes," Comerford said. "We plan to use it as much as we can in the future." ECHO THE STOCKYARD GATE is only one of the things Ed Bertels has to take care of in his job at the laboratory farm. Bertels, who is from a farm home, finds that living and working on this farm is not much different. A CLASSROOM COW roams the pasture at the laboratory farm. A herd of registered Herefords was donated to the farm, and the Board of Regents approved a 77-head feeder cattle purchase in the fall. David Bennett, senior, B.S. in Industrial Technology "One of my major problems is I don't know what I'm getting into with the job market. You've got your own little home at I.E. It's always a different atmosphere than on campus. I've always taken college pretty seriously, with graduating in three years and one summer. One of the things I've enjoyed the most is working with the numerical control milling machine." Leon Mueller Practical Arts 33 (Page 34) Dean Rosebery, head, Division of Science "We have 35 faculty members; 28 have their doctorate degree, and from about 22 different universities. The majority of the faculty are experts. In other words, they are highly specialized in a research area. They bring ideas in from other universities. We have a lot of faculty members who are devoted part-time to research, and we have facilities and programs for both undergraduate and graduate research. The students frequently don't become well enough acquainted with faculty members." Jack Kelly Underground education Nothing above the earth is similar to its world below. Contrast and variety are the essence of this lower world. "If you want to see Mother Nature in action, go," D'Ann Miller, freshman, said. The excitement of danger and the attraction of seeing the underground world has caused spelunking, cave exploring, to become a popular sport. "I went because I was curious. I had never been in a cave before so I grasped the chance. It prompted me to take a geology class," Miller said. Al Copley, assistant professor of earth science, takes cave geology workshop students to a variety of caves in south Missouri. Some cave trips actually entail spending the night, in a cave. "The people really enjoy it because it is so unique and different. They are totally immersed in their environment, Copley said. "The only unavoidable problem is bathroom privileges. You just contain it or use a jar. They frown upon polluting the cave," said Miller. The cave geology workshops are designed to give people experience in the natural environment of Missouri. As a result Copley said, he wants them to become aware of overpopulation, pollution, and litering. Copley said he uses soft sell the "affective" domain--trying to "affect" people's opinions and attitudes about the environment. The cave explorers are introduced to cave formations, cave origins, types of caves, cave features, how cave features are formed, terminology, cave safety, and how to be an ethical spelunker. "I learned the equipment, what to do if the lights go out, and how to avoid hypothermia," Miller said. Bill Martin, graduate student, said, "I learned the real art of spelunking, what a caver should and shouldn't do, cave geology, the animal life, and rock formations." Small groups of 15-20 people make up each expedition. "Most students who participate probably aren't science students. Anywhere from 3 to 8 teachers attend. We plan these trips on weekends so that teachers can go," Copley said. Depending upon the number of activities a student engages in, he can earn one to three hours of University credit. The only cost for the trip is transportation. "The caves we visit are in south Missouri. We try to pool students in cars so as to reduce the cost," said Copley. Martin found the five to six-hour drive was the only inconvenience. Low risk locations are chosen for exploration. Copley said he does most of his caving in the winter because the mean annual temperature of most caves is around 55 F. They do not visit some caves in the winter because they are hibernation caves for bats. When preparing to go into the cave, the students must have three sources of illumination apiece and leave word as to where they are going and when they are coming out. They wear grubby clothing, and each spelunker must bring an extra change of clothes from the skin out. STALAGMITES RISE from the floor of Cookstone Cave, having the appearance of clumps of ice. Spelunkers learned the cave formations before they attempted an exploration in order to protect the environment of the caves. 34 Spelunking (Page 35) Each must also wear a hardhat. "I wore jeans, two shirts, a jacket, gloves, and thick socks," Miller said. Copley said he arranges the trips in cooperation with the State Department of Natural Resources because most of the caves are on state property. The actual locations of the caves are kept secret."It's just part of the cave ethic. We want to preserve the caves in their natural state. We don't want the walls to get dirty or have anyone handle the creatures," Copley said. When taking a group to a cave, Copley said he will commonly make wrong turns, take detours, and backtrack to make it difficult for anyone to return to the caves on their own. "This prevents people from bringing back friends who aren't properly indoctrinated as to preserving the environment " Copley said ECHO WADING in hip-deep water, spelunking instructor Al Copley finds another passage in the cave. Because the cave was pitch black, the photographer combined an open shutter and an electronic flash to produce this picture. AFTER A GRIMY CRAWL through a cave, Melinda Shinn and Wesley Henderson, freshmen, and Al Copley, assistant professor of Earth Science, rest before their next trip. To preserve the cave's environment, its location was kept secret. Charles T. Cooper, senior, B.S.E, in Comprehensive Science "I've learned that I do like people, and I do like kids, and I can teach. Science is fun and I can teach it. We have small enough courses that the faculty can take time to talk to you. If you have a problem you can go in and talk to them--they have a pretty open schedule. It's not that they're not busy, but they tend to want to take time to talk to the students." Science 35 (Page 36) James Lyons, head, Division of Social Science "One of the things that we're most interested in is the strong liberal arts background. Independent of the subject matter, our faculty and students work really hard to develop students' analytic skill, their ability to write and express themselves well. They are certainly particularly strong in their emphasis on understanding and appreciation in people skills. It teaches them how to think, provides them with a variety of ideas, provides them with the kind of flexibility that a graduate entering the world in the '80s and '90s will need." 36 Political Science (Page 37) Purely political John Winkelman Students are supposed to be a part of education, right? After all, teachers don't teach themselves. But sometimes it seems that students don't get involved. They go to class, regurgitate answers on exams, and graduate never knowing what they were supposed to learn. The Division of Social Science doesn't have that problem. The Political Science Club has had an essential role in the development of curriculum and standards in its program. Over the years, the club has suggested numerous programs and classes. The latest--a mock United Nations workshop. "The workshop has been set up for four delegates to intensively study a certain country and then go to the mock U.N. session held in St. Louis," Beth Morrison, junior and club president, said. The session is held in early March of each year. "The delegates have already begun preparing for the session. They hold weekly meetings to discuss the information they have found. Over the summer they will do independent research. And then in August they will meet to pool their resources," Morrison said. "The program is very intense and requires a lot of work. If a member misses two of the weekly meetings they are out," Morrison said. James Lyons, head of the social science division, approved the course for three credit hours under the title Readings and Research in Political Science. But that's not the only change in the curriculum. "We are working on cutting back on some of the course loads of the teachers by combining some of the classes. It will require more picking and choosing of what topics in general will be covered, but it shouldn't make the classes any harder," James Przybylski, assistant professor of political science, said. "The amount of course work and theoretical application in politcal science will increase. We are working on a course that will improve the students' analytical skills," Lyons said. Candy Young, assistant professor in politcal science, studied the graduate test (taken before graduation by master's degree applicants), altering the curriculum to cover national standards. "We are presently trying to get a prep class for the seniors that makes sure everything is covered that is stressed by nationals," Morrison said. The Political Science Club has worked with instructors on the altering of courses, Przybylski, club adviser, said. "They offered suggestions in terms of what courses should be involved." The club is responsible for other achievements in political science over the years, including the Washington D.C. travel workshop and awards in the division. The recent addition of the U N. workshop shows the students' increasing devotion to the political science field. ECHO RIDING ALONG on the bus to Jefferson City, Carl Mueller and Sherry Doctorian, seniors, talk on the way to MCSGA. Doctorian was an intern in the governor's office and wants to work in state government. A DAY AT the Missouri capital for University students gave them the opportunity to meet state legislators. The students were part of the Missouri Collegiate Student Government Association at a lobbying session with legislators. Kent Eitel, senior, B.S. in Political Science "I learned to think analytically in weighing out societal problems, and make value judgments on how society's resources ought to be delegated--just basically how to weigh out the alternatives and think logically. It's helped me in business courses; I've been able to make logical management decisions. Something I'm appreciative of is the opportunity to do a legislative internship and some practice, hands-on experience in the political arena." Social Science 37 (Page 38) Darrell Krueger, interim head, Division of Special Programs "The division provides a major service for the northeast Missouri area.We have on the faculty the only audiologist north of, probably, St. Louis. In the speech pathology department we do a lot of unique things.And in the special education program, since they have such unique and specialized talents, they do a real service to the community." A speaking part Jeff Young When walking the west corridor on first floor of Violette Hall, most people have probably noticed the Speech and Hearing Clinic. But few really know what goes on there. "We function as a University speech clinic," said William McClelland, professor of speech pathology. "By that I mean students at the University can use the facility for help in addition to using it for studies." Students using the Speech and Hearing Clinic for classes work toward a B.A. or B.S.E, in Speech Pathology. Funding for the clinic comes through the University just like other divisions. "The clinic is very comparable to other divisions and the labs they have," McClelland said. For a student to become eligible for the program, he must maintain a 2.5 GPA in the first five professional courses of the curriculum. "Anyone who is thinking about speech path has to be ready to work, and work hard," said Steve McDannold, graduate student. "Although the classes are fairly tough, the instructors are always there to help and are really willing to get involved," Diane Knapp, graduate student, said. One reason for the availability of instructors is that the student clinician to instructor ratio is about 8:1. "Because we are not as much a volume program and because the material is fairly intense, the instructors make themselves readily available," McClelland said. After a student passes the initial grade requirement he begins the clinical phase of the program. In clinicals, the student works with a patient in treatment of a disorder. The student regularly reports to an instructor who supervises the therapy. The instructor often sits in on the session to determine whether the therapy is working. Those using the clinic for treatment are not of just one age group or background. "We have clients ranging from young children to older adults. These people come from all walks of life and all backgrounds," McClelland said. Some of the older patients are referred by themselves. That is, they recognize that they have a problem and come in themselves for treatment. Others are referred to the clinic by parents, doctors, school personnel and public health nurses. The therapy sessions range from once a week to daily. "Because each case is unique, the duration of the treatment can vary greatly. Some of the clients may be with us for only a few semesters while others will be with us in the therapy for many years. It all depends on the severity of their problem," McClelland said. Because of an upcoming change in state law, future graduates in speech pathology will have to go on to get their master's degree before entering the professional world. "Missouri is the only state in the area not already under such a law," said Mary Barbara Kline, instructor in speech pathology. A major part of the speech pathology study is the internship. "The internship gives the student more experience and also gives them a different perspective. They might go to a hospital, private-practice clinic, or work in a public school system with the school pathologist. It's not the type of job that you just sit behind a desk," Kline said. But whether it's in an internship or in the regular sessions, all the hard work is rewarding when improvement is noticed. Tammy Crutcher, senior, said, "The best thing about speech pathology is the interaction with the client. If the client is tough and the progress has been slow, then getting them to accomplish one goal is really worth it." ECHO DURING THE COURSE of their class work, speech pathology majors are required to have 150 graduate or 200 undergraduate clinical hours. Graduate student Sandy Kirchmann works with a client. 38 Speech clinic (Page 39) IN ADDITION to the therapist, treatment and diagnosis of some disorders is aided by an electronic viewing system. William McClelland observes a session in a room equipped with a television camera and speaker system. IN SESSION, clinician Sandy Kirchman, graduate student, talks with client John Schuldt at the beginning of a therapy session. Sessions are held in Violette Hall in one of nine rooms used for speech therapy. Michelle Southwick, senior, B.S.E, in Speech Pathology "I learned how to interact with people. The Speech Clinic helped me to be more creative. The division, because it's small facilitates student and teacher interaction. My studies and work with some of the clients made it all seem my time and effort was worth it. It's something I didn't think I'd like but ended up loving." Special Programs 39 (Page 40) People 54 A CHOICE OF CAREERS Is part of the Discover system's advice. The Freshman Counseling Office encouraged freshmen and upperclassmen alike to go through the program, which was designed to help students with decision making. 74 IN BETWEEN CHORES, Ethan Allen, sophomore, pauses to load his Jowls with Skoal chewing tobacco. Although chewing tobacco has been around for some time, it became more evident tills year--It seemed everyone was chewing It. 84 MONITORING EQUIPMENT In the Psychology Lab is part of senior Bryanna Meyer's research work. Meyer and other students on the research stipend program gained financial aid and worked toward earning their master's degrees. 117 A BIG COACH In a little league, Terry Smith, dean of students, and his goalie watch the action on the other end of the soccer field. Smith has coached soccer for four years and fries to place more emphasis on sportsmanship than on winning. (Page 41) Individuals set out each day with challenges to meet. Two President's Distinguished Achievement Award winners met a challenge and became the first recipients of the full-ride scholarship. Discover gave us the opportunity to learn more about ourselves and our career possibilities. By meeting the challenges, students and personnel received awards. Two cheerleaders were nominated for awards. One received the honor. The Office of External Affairs also received recognition for its presentation of University information. If we chewed tobacco, we took the risk of swallowing it. If we had an out-of-town bank we risked being unable to cash a check, and two students took the risk of living in a teepee in rustic surroundings. We dressed preppy or chose not to and challenged others to dispute our individual decisions. Minisections Freshmen 42 Sophomores 60 Juniors 76 Seniors 90 Graduate Students 108 Personnel 110 People 41 (Page 42) Freshmen Poker face A late-night study break during mid-term week gives Steve Kelly, freshman, and three other Missouri Hall residents the chance to squeeze in an hour and a half of poker playing. During mid- terms students find various ways of getting away from the books for a few hours to rejuvenate themselves for an all-night stint of studying. Vyron Abbott A.B.M. Abedin Donna Adams Linda Adams Tamera Adams Mark Adkerson Peggy Ahern Altaf Ahmed Susan Alberson Donna Albrothross David Alexender Muhammad Ali Jaymie Allen Lori Allen Yelondia Allison Lisa Alloway Kate Anderson Patricia Anderson Gayle Andrews Jene Anstaett Janet Ashbrook Kelly Atkins Terri Babb Rosaura Baca-Herrejon Jeff Young 42 Poker player (Page 43) Paula Backes Thomas Bahr Susan Baker Twilla Baker Margi Baldwin David Ball Lisa Bangert Kelly Barger Pamela Barney Randy Barton Katherine Bauermeister Donna Bax Elias Bayeh Karen Beach Lesley Beasley Deborah Beenken David Beeson George Behrens Becky Belzer Kirk Benjamin Troy Bennett Charles Bent Kathy Best Rhonda Bishoff Nancy Bishop Willis Black Suzanne Blair Teresa Blanchard Cynthia Bledsoe Miriam Boatright Jay Boleach Kimberly Bonifield Jill Bonnstetter Timothy Booy Tonia Borrowman Becky Bowdish Melinda Bowen Teri Brackett Kathy Bradford Tracy Bradley Lori Bragg Brenda Branstetter Laura Brayman Jean Breen Jessica Brom Charlotte Brown Duana Brown Kathy Brown Marty Brown Heather Bruce Carol Bruner Adrienne Brunner Valerie Bruns Joan Bulger Julie Burford Jeannie Burnett Kelley Burns John Busby Julie Busset Keith Butler Diana Butz Bradford Byrd Diann Campbell Monique Carlson Dana Carpenter Duane Casady Timothy Cason Bradley Chambers Craig Chandler Kelly Chaney Sulan Chee Young Katherine Chezum Mein-Ling Chiang Mohommed Chowdhury Margaret Claypool Debbie Clement Lynette Clifton Debra Clithero Kristan Cloud Melody Clyde Freshmen 43 (Page 44) Freshman Miranda Cobb Ed Coe Margaret Colbert Victoria Cole Galen Conkright Colleen Conrad Jeff Cook Julie Coons Sheryl Cornelius Lisa Countryman Tammy Counts Karen Cox Michelle Cox Michele Cragg Stephanie Crates Brent Crawford Carlene Creek Barry Crone Pamela Croonquist Melinda Croxville Debra Curtis Kathi Danenberger Jocelyn Daniel Steve Davenport Mary Davidson Carla Davis Donna Davis Pamela Davis Rita Davis Terri Davis Lori Decker Cheryl DeCook Calling cards Jenni Meeks When freshman, Kayla Sipes, woke up one Monday morning, she was not only another year older, but she had a big surprise waiting for her. Feb. 22 began like any other day. Kayla's suitemate knocked on the door and they went down to Centennial Cafeteria for breakfast, as they usually do. On the way down, Celeste Gibeault, sophomore, pointed out several new signs that were on the wall. Much to Sipes' surprise, they read, "Today is Kayla's 18th birthday. Call x4943 and wish her happy birthday!" "It was really wild," Sipes said. "I didn't expect it. Afterwards they said that they had been planning it for weeks." Through a group effort, Sipes' suitemates and roommates put signs up all over campus the night before. Along with Gibeault, Katty Hung, Susan Chou, and Shelly Lines worked to make Sipes' birthday a memorable one. "A lot of people called me,"Sipes said. "Most of them I knew, but there were about two or three calls from people I didn't now. but they just called and said 'Happy birthday, Kayla.'" The reason behind the signs all over campus was "because we'd seen signs up for people before," Gibeault said. "She was a little embarassed about the signs, but she didn't mind." Sipes soon found out that putting up signs was not the only thing her friends had planned. "They threw a surprise birthday party that evening," Sipes said. The group arranged to have a friend take her out to dinner while they prepared the party. Sipes said there was an additional delay when her friend stopped to wash his car. "It was the best birthday I've ever had," Sipes said. I've never had a surprise birthday." ECHO BIRTHDAY GIRL, Kayla Sipes, freshman, studies in her room in Centennial Hall. Sipes, like other students, was surprised to find posters telling people to wish her a happy birthday. 44 Birthday surprise (Page 45) Luanne DeGoey Traci Delaney Janet Delehanty Pamela Dennis Ken Deposki Dean Devore Graciela Diazdeleon Lori Dickherber Kari Ditmars Julinda Dixon Rebecca Dixon Diane Dodds Teresa Donath Nancy Dowell Michael Drake Petreat Driller Kimberly Drury James DuBose Alvina Dunkle Stacie Dunn Terry Dunseith Mike Dye Monica Ebigbo Deborah Edgar Mohammed Elahi Laura Eland Debra Ellis Laura Enlow Daniel Entwistle Jace Enyeart Joseph Evans Margie Evans Scott Ewing Robin Farlow Jeffrey Farmer Jaynie Fellinger Jacqueline Fernald Merilee Ficker Karla Fischer Mark Fischer Danelle Fitzpatrick Madeleine Flake Patricia Flynn Nancy Fogarty Danny Freeland Kathleen Freeland Kay Freeland Jay Frey Carrie Friel Trinh Froman Allison Fuhrig Sharon Futrell Kim Galitz Jo Gamm Sharyn Gamm Geoffrey Gantt Susan Gashwiler Christine Gasper Donald Gates Glenna Gates Anthony Gay Deirdre Geisendorfer Teresa Gerloff Kay Godsil Mary Jo Goehl Kimberly Gohman Jennifer Goldammer Cindy Golic Marilyn Gooch Carol Gooding Kristi Gooding Kym Gordon Leona Gordy Bradley Gosney Gwendolyn Grantham Pam Gray Kim Green Mary Green Tammie Green Donna Greer Freshmen 45 (Page 46) Out of 422 scholarship applicants, only two are chosen, making them a Distinguished duo Deborah Davis "It is a means of attracting high quality high school seniors to our campus," Robin Kampmann, admissions counselor, said. The newest academic scholarship, the President's Distinguished Achievement Awards, was awarded for the first time to 1981 freshmen. High school seniors deemed superior in academics were invited to the President's Distinguished Scholar Weekend, similar to a VIP weekend. Kampmann said 468 seniors attended and 422 took the math and English test to compete for the full-ride scholarship. The two students with the highest test scores were chosen for the award which can pay four years of tuition plus room and board. The runners-up were awarded $500 President's Honorary Scholarships. The full-ride is renewable if students keep a 3.5 GPA; the honorary renews with a 3.75. Kampmann said the top recipients are required to do an experienceship with a University administrator, faculty member or staff member. The student is required to work 10 hours a week during his four years at the University. He may select a new experienceship each year. Kathleen McCracken, freshman, was one of the first to receive the new scholarship award. "I made my own experienceship up, because they had none available for me," she said. Joe Flowers, associate professor of mathematics, said McCracken is presently doing problems in a mathematical research. "She's writing computer programs for the problem we're working on. I think it's working pretty well. She arranges this around her classwork." McCracken, a math major, said the experienceship helps her with her computer classes. Shawn Urelius, freshmen, is the other student who was awarded the new scholarship. Urelius said her experienceship includes working for Thomas Shrout director of external affairs. "Right now I'm helping to develop a Tel-Alumni report," she said. "I plan to finish here in three years and to go on to Stanford Law to study business law," Urelius said. Because her fees are paid, she has more time to devote to achieving her goal. "I don't have to spend time working to pay off a loan." McCracken said she hopes to become a computer programmer for a large company, such as McDonnell Douglas. One runner-up for the award, Laurie Warth, freshman, said the $500 she received was applied to her tuition and room and board for the semester. Warth received five other scholarships that help pay for her fees. "After finishing here I plan to work for a master's in psychology education and research," she said. Kampmann said this year's recipients of the President's Distinguished Achievement Award are Gordon Klein of Albia, Iowa and David Shao of Kirksville. This year there was a tie for runner-up positions, so six high school students instead of five were awarded the President's Honorary Scholarship. ECHO Freshman Ronda Greer Karen Griffel Kathy Griffin Keely Griffin Dana Griffith Daniel Griffith Tina Griffith Dawna Grimes Jean Groene Donald Grotjan Joyce Hackett David Haden Kim Hagberg Mark Hahn Deana Haight Beth Hale Mary Haley Nancy Hall Kevin Halterman Lisa Hamblin Kim Hamilton Kimberly Hammen Penny Hanrahan Candace Harmon 46 Distinguished scholars (Page 47) A CHANCE to dash off a letter doesn't get past Shawn Urelius, freshman. As part of the requirements for her full-ride scholarship, Urelius works 10 hours each week. A QUIET AFTERNOON gives Kathleen McCracken, freshman, a chance to study. McCracken, who won the President's Distinguished Achievement Award, must keep a 3.5 GPA. Steve Harmon Angela Harpe Laura Harris Mary Ellen Harris Mary Harris Winifred Harris Ann Harrison Lori Harrison Beverly Hartoebeen Bronda Hartung Dianna Haskamp William Hassall Sonia Havens Nancy Havlik Mary Hawkins Cindy Hayes Karen Hayes Steve Hays James Heath Hal Hebert Melinda Heimdal Debbie Heinz Julie Heitman Nancy Helton Freshman 47 (Page 48) Night lines A dark night, a tripod and an open shutter helped Echo photographer Robert Lucke, sophomore, make this time exposure of a biker and his safety light, riding on the sidewalk between Kirk Building and McKinney Center. Bike weather was ended quickly; cold weather hit as early as November. Wesley Henderson Sheri Hendren Carolyn Henson Ava Hernandez Jody Herndon Dena Hess Jeffrey Hibbs Brian Hill Darlene Hillard Cindy Hinds Jeffrey Hinz Lori Hitz Donna Hoaglin Angela Hobbs Scott Hoenshel Jean Hoffman Lori Hoffman Tina Hogue Teresa Holbrook Lila Holloway Rene Holsapple Valerie Holt Janet Hopkins Greg Horstmann Johanna Houser Louis Houston Kelly Howard Kenneth Howard Lisa Howe Lisa Howe Jennifer Howell Katrina Howerton 48 Time exposure (Page 49) Leslie Hoy Jo Ann Huber Robert Huebotter Mark Hughes Lisa Hummel Brenda Hunt Kelly Hunt Rachelle Hunter Rhonda Hunter Kristin Huntsinger Rebecca Hutton Kathryn Illy Patricia Iman John Inderski Nancy Irwin Kimberly Jeffrey Tamra Jennett Missy Jesse Tonda Joesting Andre Johnson Brent Johnson Dana Johnson DeAnn Johnson Jody Johnson Julie Johnson Kristene Johnson Roger Johnson Scott Johnson Lori Johnston Kristine Jones Michelle Jones Robert Jones Robin Jones Timmy Jones Edward Jurotich Mohamad Kahla Lori Kain Peggy Kaiser Hwa-Hwa Kang Mohamed Karim Janis Kausch Mary Ann Keller Wanda Kelly Christie Kendrick Connie Kennel Karen Kettler Badrul Khan Michael Killen Kenneth King Kristen King Constance Kinnamon James Klampe Mary Klein Patty Kline Suzanne Kline Janet Klocke Karla Klocke Debbie Knaust Kimberly Knight Kimberly Knowlson Marti Knupp Richard Kohler Roxane Kolich Jeffrey Koonce Byron Koster Linda Kramer James Kremer Julie Krutsinger Kristi Kumro Karen Kuntz Kay Kunz Keith Lackwood Amy Lagemann Angela Lagemann Tony Lambright Carla Landwehr Terry Lang Laurie Lange Nicholas Lanham Karen Lapsley Freshmen 49 (Page 50) Freshman Becky Larrabee Kris Laughlin Gregory Lay Karen Lay Jennifer Leamons Donna Lee Deborah Lehr Mary Leibach Elizabeth Lemons Jamie Lemons Kimberly Leonard Linda Leppin Michele Lewis Jenise Lightfoot Deborah Lindblom Karen Lindbloom Karen Linehan Dale Linneman Manon Linson Thomas Littell Robin Lockard Linda Logan Linda Louth Susan Love Angela Lovelace Mark Lovig Donna Lowe Zachary Lowing Regenia Luers Lori Luman Sherry Lunsford Diane Maag Up a tree Jenni Meeks As the merry mascots of the Quadrangle, the campus squirrels entertain and highlight the campus. Julie E. Williams, freshman, noticed the squirrels right away. "I think they're cute," Williams said. "It gives the campus a homey atmosphere." Every year the squirrels are fed 15 to 20 bushels of corn, mainly during the winter. "We figured they didn't get enough feed," Keith Morton, groundskeeper, said. "There aren't enough nut trees around. Dr Ryle (past University president) started the project of feeding them. I've been here 15 years and they were feeding them long before I came here." Housing is provided for the squirrels. Nearly 34 squirrel boxes are in trees all over campus. Morton said the boxes rot away eventually and are replaced. Although the number of boxes is known, the number of squirrels is not. "It would be a really wild guess," Morton said, but he thought there could be anywhere from 20 to 25 animals. "They come right up to me," Tami Johnson, sophomore, said. Even with a squirrel close by, Johnson has never touched one. "With my luck, they would probably bite me." Many students appreciate the beauty of the campus, and think the squirrels add to it. "I feel that it is such a small campus that they add to things," Polly Nordyke, sophomore, said. "At MU (University of Missouri, Columbia) there isn't a lot of nature around. It's too commercialized. " Squirrels became the main characters in junior Dean Locke's comic strip "Killer Squirrels," which appeared frequently in the Index. "Last year at Career Day, I was sitting there bored to death," Locke said, "because it got snowy out. I looked through this pamphlet for the Fine Arts department and saw all these little NEMO singers standing around Joe Baldwin's statue in their nasty old robes. Something clicked. I found an angle for my comics, and I wanted something about the Quad." Locke said he was doodling one day and it happened. His first "Killer Squirrel" cartoon had a sorority woman with a pledge book under her arm running across the quad, chased by squirrels. The cartoon inscription read, "Just when you thought it was safe to trod on the quad--Killer Squirrels!!!" Locke usually tries to incorporate Baldwin's statue somewhere in the cartoon. Even though the cartoon was read and had a following of Killer Squirrel fans, the Index stopped running it for awhile. A group from Dobson Hall, called "The Losers," wrote a letter to the editor asking for the return of "Killer Squirrels." Joyce Nichols, sophomore and entertainment editor for the Index, said, "There are a lot of things that go in that section. Space was a big problem. It takes up a good deal of space that could be used for print. We are going to try to run the cartoon every other week." Locke said he feels "nothing intimate" toward the real squirrels on campus. Most of the followers of his comic strip would just like to see "Killer Squirrels" in print again. Nichols said the Index tried to solve space problems by setting specific dimensions for Locke's cartoon. Whether they are "Killer Squirrels" or campus squirrels, they have become part of campus life. "They are fun to watch," Sue Schiefelbein, junior, said. "It is surprising how tame they are. People can walk right by them and they won't move." ECHO OUT ON A LIMB, squirrels move from tree to tree looking for food during the winter. Because of their existence the cartoon "Killer Squirrels" appeared In the Index. PEEKING INSIDE, a Science Hall window, a squirrel climbs up the side of the building to the window ledge. The squirrels, usually seen in the Quad, had an apparent lack of fear. 50 Squirrels (Page 51) Chris Mabrey Mindy Mack David Macomber Teresa Macrum Thomas Maher Joyce Mallett Martin Malloy Abdullah Mamun Melody Mann Janet March Lois Marino Jamie Marquardt Julie Marshall Mary Marshall Cynthia Martin Deborah Martin Kathleen Martin Pamela Martin Taya Martley Janet Mathes Stacey Mathews Anna May Edith May Lisa May Mandy McCarty Kim McClanahan Sheryl McClanahan Dee McClarnan Brad McClenning Decca McClinton John McClure Lisa McCreery Matt Robe Freshmen 51 (Page 52) Freshman Paula McDowell Steve McDowell Beth McGrath Suzanne McNeely Debra McRae Rhonda McVay Linda Meade Billy Mefford Rebecca Menke Decima Messer Patricia Messer Karen Metzgar Melissa Meyerkord Timothy Michaelree H. Craig Miller Karen Miller Peggy Miller Rosemary Miller Ruth Miller Sheila Miller Tracey Miller Kathleen Mogged Peggy Mohan Jeffry Monney Lora Monnig John Monroe Lisa Moore Sandra Moore Sherri Moore Sue Moore Christine Morabito Thomas Morrow Steve Mosinski James Mossop Toma Motley Daniel Mudd Eric Mueller Aimee Mumma Sandra Munden Christine Murawski Debbie Murphy Kelly Murphy Ruth Murray Abed Mustafa Candy Myers Gervase Ndoko Marlene Nehring James Nelson Jeri Neumann Vickie Nevitt Jill Nichols Janet* Nicholson Diana Nickell Donna Niedringhaus Dianne Niehoff Arlinda Noel Pamela Noftsger Loriel Nordmeyer Paula Norris Reva Novinger Carrie Oberg Tammy O'Dell Mark O'Donnell Veronica O'Donnell Paula Onken Martha Opstvedt Gwendolyn Orf Joann Orf Laura Orf Damian Orisakwe Deryl Orton Stephanie Ostrander LeeAnn Overmyer Amelia Owca Penny Page Herschel Palmer Lorilie Palmer Joyce Parks Greg Parmenter Phyllis Parrish 52 Freshman (Page 53) The tradition of superstition Rich Jackson Do you refuse to walk under a ladder? Or do you go to the other side of the street when a black cat crosses your path? Superstition is a way for someone to protect himself from events he fears will happen to him, or to bring him luck. These ways of protection range from good luck charms to the old-fashioned tombstone. After all, it makes sense to make sure that the dead don't return to rampage against their old communities by weighing the soil down with a heavy stone so they can't escape! Superstitions originated with the caveman and have continued until today. Everyone, at some point in his life, whether he realizes it or not, is a slave to superstition. Some everyday occurrences are old superstitions handed down to us that have become customs or habits. The wearing of lipstick was an ancient Babylonian custom to prevent evil spirits from entering the body through the mouth. April Fool's Day is apparently the fault of Noah, who sent a dove out to search for land when he mistakenly thought the flood had subsided. Since it was a fool's errand and the Hebrew date supposedly corresponds with April 1, we have our day of mischief when you try to make a fool out of anyone gullible enough to fall for a joke. Jerald Harter, freshman, is a varsity wrestler with an unusual habit. Before each wrestling match, he lowers and raises his socks for good luck. "Since my first match in tenth grade my socks would fall down and I would have to raise them to put my legbands on." Harter has continued with this practice because he feels it brings him good luck. Maybe he is right--he finished higher than any other University wrestler at an Omaha meet this year. Matt Wood, sophomore, keeps a penny in each of his shoes. "I just seem to have good luck when I keep them there. It started in high school. Whenever I wanted a date with a particular girl I got it when they (the pennies) were in my shoes." ECHO A BLACK CAT wandered Into the KNEU office one rainy day, crossing the paths of students in the media center. After visiting for a day, the cat left, searching for someone else to jinx. A BOARD GAME, Ouija, is one way superstition surfaces. Raenette Cox and Susan Nolan, freshmen, play in their room. Answers to questions are supposed to come from the spirit world. Laura Chalupa Superstitions 53 (Page 54) Rachelle Pate Sharon Patton Rosalyn Pearson Kenda Peavler Mike Pedelty Rayann Peek Carrie Pennycuick Mark Peper Julie Perkins Kevin Peters Brad Peterson Deana Peterson Tim Peterson Mary Pezley Mary Lynne Pfaff Raymond Phelps Deborah Philips Gayla Phillips Karen Phye Zina Pickens Sheryl Pike Teena Pilliard Kenneth Pinkston Cindi Pippin Marcia Plasters Margo Plate Gregory Porter Nancy Porter Jerelyn Potts Stephanie Powell Julie Preisack Andy Prevo Christine Pribyl Shelby Pritchett Dean Quick Dennis Quick Lynn Rabe Meagan Rager Mohammed Rahman Madonna Randolph Jan Rardon Kenneth Ratliff Iva Reed Kelly Reed Sherri Reichert Becky Reid Thomas Renaud Vicky Reynolds Kerri Richards Raymond Richman Tammy Riddle Patricia Riegler Bob Rietveld Shari Riley Vickie Rinehart Robert Ripplinger William Roark Monica Robe Kathy Roberts Rona Roberts Michelle Robertson Mona Robertson Angela Robinson Julie Robinson Vicki Robinson Annette Rogers Paulette Rogers Linda Roof Eric Rosenbloom Suzanne Rosentreter Nancy Ross Debbie Rowland Karla Ruddell Marilyn Ryan Sara Ryan Timothy Ryan Tammy Sage Diane Salbego Lori Sargent Michael Sargent 54 Freshmen (Page 55) A future computation Jenni Meeks "I really didn't think it would help at first," Theresa Byrd, sophomore, said, "but after I got started I didn't want to stop." She was talking about Discover, a computerized program for career development designed to help students gain insight into themselves, choose a major, and plan a career future. Although the system has been on campus since 1979, most of the bugs were worked out of the program, and Discover got into full swing this year. The program was a brainstorm of Joanne Bowlsbey Harris, a high school counselor in the Chicago High district. "Although she didn't have a computer background, she thought of specific areas to help career paths," Elsie Gaber, freshman counselor, said. She found a technician to program Discover, and later IBM bought the program for marketing to schools. So far about 500 students have tinkered with Discover or are in the process of working their way through the full course of the program. "It would take about 30 hours to get all the way through Discover," Colleen Hogan, sophomore, and chairwoman for Discover, said. Although Discover can help any student, even a senior, the system is geared towards the freshmen and students with undecided majors. "I didn't know it would help or not," Julie Dewitt, freshman, said, "but I decided to give it a try, since it wouldn't hurt. It was pretty neat. I picked it up pretty fast (the computer knowledge). I stuck." really liked that little light pen." Dewitt said she would continue the program in the spring. "I guess I'm just going to have to see for myself." Byrd declared her major as public administration. "I decided that after working on the Discover program. It also tells you how much in demand those jobs are. It won't lie to you. It's very realistic." Byrd said she enjoyed working on the computer. "I was surprised how easy it was. It's got this HELP button that you always can push if you get stuck." Student intern for the program, Stan Pierce, senior, said, "We are trying to get even more students using it. Besides giving you the information on the computer, it will direct you to off- line materials (such as books), and you can get material from the computer printed off for your own use."The Discover system is available at all computer terminals. Darrell Krueger, dean of instruction, oversees the Freshman Counseling Office and has toyed with Discover himself. He said, "I thought it was outstanding. If there would have been something like that when I was in school, it really would have helped a lot." ECHO A CAREER CHOICE on the Discover system confronts Tom Duffy, freshman. Duffy, assisted by Charlene Jaggar, graduate student, said the system confirmed his choice of major. Linda Scaglione Mason Scandridge Robert Scandridge Rebecca Schaffner Teresa Schlatt Denise Schmitt Beth Schmitz Theresa Schniedermeyer Stacey Schoene Laura Schroeder Penny Schroeder Sandy Schubert Susan Schuette Karen Schwartze Gary Scott Brent Seaba Discover 55 (Page 56) PRE-MED MAJOR Kelly Barger, freshman, took college courses while she was still a high school student. Barger uses a microscope to examine specimens for a science course. Freshmen Susilah Seagarm Laurie Seay Barbara Selby Donna Selby Richard Sharp Carolyn Shellberg Chuck Shelton Jan Shelton Linda Shipley Greg Shives Donna Showman Kelli Shubert Patricia Sieber Veleatha Silvers Cheryl Simpson Cynthia Sinclair Kim Singel Holly Slater Janet Slaughter Penny Slocum Brenda Slover Steve Small Brenda Smith Cathy Smith Diana Smith Lori Smith Sonya Smith Norma Snead Jeanne Snook Joe Snyder Chris Sondag Denise Sorrell 56 Freshmen (Page 57) Double status Sally Troutman The transition from high school to college has never been considered easy. It's a move students are anxious about. Some students, however, aren't so apprehensive. They choose to begin their college career before high school is over. "I'm just looking ahead," Tony Ross, a high school junior from New Cambria, said. "I want to be a writer, and writers need a strong background." Ross said his high school classes aren't interesting to him and feels he may be distracting other students since he is bored. He took a three-hour night class in the spring. Jim Cunningham is a Kirksville senior who attends high school, takes college classes, and holds down a part-time job. He said the decision to enroll early wasn't an easy one. "It takes a lot of time talking and asking around before you get around to doing it," Cunningham said. "But now I'll have six hours to play with later." Although the University does not know the exact number, Terry Taylor, director of admissions, said more high school students than usual enrolled in the spring with the purpose of "beating the deadline." If eligible students still in high school or "early-outs" (those who have enough high school credits) enrolled as regular students as of May 1, 1981, they could still receive benefits from Social Security. Those benefits have since been cut off. Jack Ray, a counselor at Kirksville Senior High School, said about three students from Kirksville are doing this. He Said this was really an exception, and the school "went along with it." He said the cut in Social Security benefits wasn't known until the end of the fall semester. Requirements for the program aren't hard and fast. "It depends on the individual school," George Carter, superintendent of Macon County R-IV School in New Cambria, said. Carter said the Board of Education set standards for Ross to meet if he wanted to graduate early. Carter said, however, he feels juniors and seniors in high school aren't ready to handle college early. Kelly Barger, freshman, is a pre-med student from Kirksville who took classes her last two years of high school through an honors program here. She said she was eager to get a head start on classes since she plans to attend the Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine. Barger found time for work and extracurricular activities when she went to high school and college classes. Now she is a Student Ambassador, is active in Sigma Sigma Sigma, and hopes to be in Young Democrats. Barger is glad she started college early, and said she would encourage other students to do the same. "It made me develop a lot of confidence in myself," she said. Lori Truitt, sophomore, left high school a semester early to attend the University full time in the spring of 1981. To Truitt, her high school career was over. "I was bored with high school," Truitt said. Although by leaving high school early she forfeited her right to participate in high school activities, she did go through graduation exercises and received her diploma with her class in May. She said without it, she couldn't have received any financial aid. People didn't hassle her about leaving high school early; they just wondered why, she said. "I never regretted it once," Truitt said. So don't be surprised if a student sits down beside you in class wearing a high school letter jacket, and the graduating year on their sleeve is still in the future. You might need to get notes from them sometime. ECHO Barb Spangler Cynthia Sparks Walter Sparks Connie Spauldin Toni Spears Wendy Spires Debra Stahl Frann Stallings Julia Stanberry Bradley Stater RaElla St. Clair Lisa Steele Gail Stelle Elizabeth Stephens Melinda Stephenson Debra Stewart Monica Stone Donna Stoner Michael Stroh Gregory Stuhlman Gregory Sudbrock Leah Suggs Shariff Sulaiman Catherine Sullivan Aleen Swart Tina Sylvara Daniel Szabados Cynthia Tallman Nancy Tanase Laurie Tapley Angie Tarvin Lori Tate High school / college students 57 (Page 58) Checking it out Tisha Kincaid Cashing checks. The only thing worse is three weeks worth of laundry. And if you don't have an account in this town, it's worse than three weeks of laundry. Once upon a time, the best place to cash a check was at a bank. Now, unless you already have an account there, it's somewhat harder to do. At First National Bank it helps if you know someone at the bank. Bill McGee, cashier and executive vice president, said to cash a check without an account, one must find someone else who has one. "That person, provided they have the balance of the check, then endorses the check. This policy is for everyone, not just the students," he said. The procedure changes from bank to bank. At the Bank of Kirksville it's much simpler. "If a student has proper identification, such as a driver's license or University ID, and they give us their local address and phone number, then we take it," Judy Curtis, bookkeeper, said. For this service, they charge 50 cents. For the same service at Commerce Bank of Kirksville, the cost is $1. "We do this as a courtesy to everybody, not just the students," Clarence Cartwright, cashier, said. Even with proper ID, however, they only cash checks below $25. Cartwright said their main problems come from two-party checks. "It poses a problem if the check bounces. We then have to find the person who signed above, who in turn must find the person who the check is drawn off of." Curtis said the Bank of Kirksville takes two-party checks if "It's a small enough balance and they have proper ID." All three banks said they cash payroll checks. Cartwright said, however, that since most payroll checks are through area banks, "We encourage people to cash them at the banks drawn on." Still most students, who either miss banking hours or can't get a check cashed, try the stores. Recently many stores have put up "In Town Checks Only" signs. Steve Overman of the Kirksville Chamber of Commerce said, "The reason is because it's easier to collect, because the persons are usually in town." Overman said he feels it is an unfortunate situation. But, "Stores create their own policies," he said. He suggested a check cashing card for students as a solution, and plans to work with area businesses through the Chamber of Commerce. ECHO BANK FORMS give Jeff Williams, freshman, an extra chore at Community Federal Savings and Loan. Most students start local bank accounts as freshmen, since a local check is almost a necessity. Freshman Tina Taucher Michelle Terpkosh Denise Terranova Jeffrey Terrell Janine Thilenius Candy Thomas Denise Thomas Rebecca Thomas Carol Thomassen David Thompson Deborah Thompson Paula Thompson Colleen Thrasher Michael Timmer Michelle Timmer Julia Tippett 58 Check Cashing (Page 59) Iris Torrence Woodrow Trowbridge Mark Trower Theresa Trueblood Tim Tucker Kari Unland Shawn Urelius Monte Valentine Angie Vandenboom Tammie Vandervender Kevin Vanlandingham Sharon VanLoo Carol Varner Robin Viley Kristin Volkel Jeanette Vogel Terri Vorbau Leann Voss Deborah Walkerle Renae Waddill Patrick Walczak Darryl Wallach Jerry Wallach Evelyne Walotka Mary Walter Steven Ward Jennifer Warmbrodt Edward Warren Roberta Warren Laurie Warth Keri Warwick Paula Waterman Christina Watkins Theresa Wattenbarger Laura Webb Linda Webb Cynthia West Mary West Scott Wheatley Gary Wheeler Martha Wheeler Brent Whelan Stephen Whitaker Eric White Scott White Leslie Whiteside Jeff Whitney Teresa Whitten Julie Wichhart Scott Wickert Sherry Wilcox Michael Wilhite Julia Williams Kevin Williams Lisa Williams Jennifer Williamson Donald Willis Vicky Willis Nancy Wilkinson Tammy Winstead Marla Winter Jill Winterboltom Gene Winters Gina Winters Tammy Witherspoon Deborah Wood Denise Wood Jeffrey Wood John Wood Constance Woods Lisa Woods Beth Womack Jana Wooten Julie Wright Tonya Yancey Coleen Young Sarah Zimmernan Andrea Zoeller William Zuspann Freshmen 59 (Page 60) Sophomores Party punkers Bugs Bunny and Lynne Preisack, sophomore boogie to the beat at the Pi Kappa Phi punk party. Pi Kaps held the dance in the Activities Room of the Student Union Building and charged admission to raise money. They held an open party at the Pi Kap house after the dance. Robert Lucke Jennifer Abuhl Mohammed Ali Kelly Allen Deanette Allensworth Curtis Allinson Bajes Almufadi Dawn Anderson Jacqueline Anderson Stephen Anderson Joseph Anthuis Cheryl Antle Kathleen Armentrout Ronald Armstrong Carla Ashmead Roberto Azcui Marcia Bachman Susan Bachman Alyce Bader Lisa Bair Teresa Baker Kayla Baldwin Mary Ball Shari Barnes Michael Barnett 60 Punk Rock Party (Page 61) Terrie Bartle Donna Barton Thornton Barton Joni Baum Timothy Bauman Linda Bausell Janice Beale Barbara Becker Kelly Beers John Bell Patricia Bell Jeffery Belt Cynthia Beltramo Janelle Bender Claire Bequette Donna Berlin Edward Bertels Tina Besancenez Angela Best Elmer Betz Robert Bickhaus Kimberly Bieber Jennifer Biggins Kim Bishoff Theresa Bitticks Lydia Bivens Sara Bjerk Sharon Black Lori Blackford Dean Blakeley John Block Debbie Bobeen Elizabeth Boedeker John Boedeker Sara Bohn Tracy Boice Jerry Boling Renee Bonfoey Marsha Borron Christine Bouquet Fannie Bowdish Denise Bowman Kerry Boyd Carroll Bracewell Mark Bradley Jaci Brammer Tracy Bramon Mary Brandt Dawn Bratcher Bryce Brecht Diane Bredernitz Susan Briggs Tammy Bringaze Lisa Broeckelman Beverly Brown Debbie Brown Greg Brown Mike Brown Teresa Brown Tim Brown Leah Browning Lisa Brune Nick Brunstein Vernon Buckner Lisa Buehler Dianne Buenger Terri Bulen Deborah Burdett Corina Buress Anita Burns Roberta Burns Marta Burrow Renee Burton Maureen Butsch Laverta Cage Dianne Cahalan Kenneth Campbell William Canby Jay Carey Jodean Carlson Sophomores 61 (Page 62) Sharon Carpenter James Carroll Sharri Carroll Kathy Carson Vera Carthan Rolando Chacon Donna Chamberlain Tina Chappen Chad Chase Olivia Chavez Dewan Choudhury Lisa Clardy Brenda Clark Geralyn Clark Jeff Clark Safe and secure Sheila King In late October the campus became a proving ground for an experimental program known as the Residence Security Patrol--RSP. This program was not a newly proposed idea; it had been in the planning stages for quite some time. Now it is a reality. The program was not prompted by an increase in crime or vandalism, nor is it directly connected with Safety and Security. Ron Gaber, director of housing, interviewed and selected the work force for the program. Gaber said, "We (the University) felt we had a responsibility to our on- campus residents. It was designed to be pro-active rather than reactive, and to serve as a preventive security measure." There are currently seven students on the RSP. Each student was required to hold a 2.5 grade point average and to have no criminal record and no history of hall discipline problems. Interested students who met these qualifications filed an application at the Housing Office and were then selected. Each student works one shift per week from 12:30 to 5:30 a.m. on weekdays and from 1:30 to 5:30 a.m. on weekends. As a member of the RSP, the students patrol main lounges and adjacent parking lots, check all entrances to residence halls to see that they are locked, check office buildings and ground floor windows, keep a nightly log, and file reports of any disturbances. They dress in plain clothes for their duties and act only as a complement to the existing Safety and Security patrolmen by calling on walkie-talkies in emergency situations. Before assuming their duties, group members were trained by a member of Safety and Security in use of the walkie-talkie, conflict resolution, and assertiveness. Though there was only one training session, Kurt Reslow, senior and student coordinator for the RSP, said, "I felt their training was adequate, but there is going to be more staff development as the program goes on." There have been a few minor incidents with bottles being thrown at windows or doors of halls being propped open. Teresa Elder, sophomore, said, "Once I found a door being held open by an end table. I thought that was real subtle." When a door is unlocked the resident assistant on duty is called or the patrol person just closes it so it will latch. The student reaction to the Residence Security Patrol has not been very great. Elder also said, "We (RSP) get funny reactions. People don't know what to think." ECHO ALL LOCKED UP, Centennial Hall doors are checked by Kurt Reslow, senior. Students applied for positions as late-night security guards as a preventive measure Initiated by the Housing Office. 62 Residence hall security (Page 63) Janine Clatt Kenneth Clawson Anna Cochran Diane Cody Kenneth Coleman Teresa Coleman Cathy Colton Betty Conner Leta Cook Dennis Coons Susan Cooper Susan Cooper Cameron Coppess LaDonna Corbett Marilyn Corey Mark Counts Joseph Coy Timothy Coy Boni Crabtree Cheryl Cragg Chris Cragg John Cronin Brenda Crook John Crooks Pamela Crow Thomas Crum Laurie Cunningham Mark Cunningham Darla Currie Larry Custer Dianna Dailey Margaret Daly Debbie Darnielle Brad Davis Laurie Davis Tammy Davis Dawn DeHaan Mary Ann Deland Sara Delashmutt Frankie DeMouth Memoree DeSpain Reggie DeVerger Ruth Deyo Linda Dokos Frances Dollens Chris Downey Rebecca Drebenstedt Rosie Drebes Paul Dubbert DeeAnn Dunivan Donald Easter Robert Ebensberger Shawn Eckerle Dana Edgar Tina Edwards Julie Ehlmann Giselle Ehret Joni Eidem Patty Eisenhauer Lynette Elam Teresa Elder Faith Ensminger Ismail Erenay Barbara Esker Brenda Estes Jayne Etchingham Marilyn Etzenhauser Lane Evans Laura Evans Rex Evans Roy Evans Jodi Ewart Mike Ewing Sheryl Eysink Mark Fallon James Farley Phyllis Faulkner Frank Fennewald Francisco Figuerda Robin Findlay Sophomores 63 (Page 64) BACK TO NATURE, Scott Quick, sophomore, stabilizes a pole holding up his home. Quick and John Andrews, sophomore, shared this alternative form of housing for a year. Sophomores Connie Fine Lynette Finley Jane Fitzgerald Gloria Fitzsimmons Michelle Flesner Cheryl Forgey Tracy Formaro Julie Foster Yvonne Foster Sherry Frazier Angela Freburg Karen Friedrich David Fruend Mohammed Gaffar Mark Gandy Maritza Garcia Richard Gardner Charlotte Gastler Ruth Gates Dwayne Gatson Debbie Gaunt Rachael Gibbons Julie Glenn Jeff Goldammer Theresa Goodwin Randall Gordon Karen Gordy Richard Gordy Lori Gossard Vera Graham Lei Gray Shelli Gray 64 Teepee dwellers (Page 65) Living in the outdoors has Few bills and no frills Byonda Bokelman Living in a teepee is John Andrews and Scott Quick's idea of living off campus. Their wilderness home is is the woods a few miles southwest of Kirksville. Quick first got the idea of living in the teepee from a friend of his who had lived in it at the University of Iowa. He asked Andrews if he wanted to live there also. "For a month or two I didn't think much of it," Andrews said. Andrews said Quick decided to live in the teepee because, "We're both interested in the Indian way," Andrews explained. Both men have been involved with Boy Scouts since their youth and are members of the Order of the Arrow tribe, an honorary camping society based on Indian lore. Quick purchased the 20 foot wide, 30 foot long high teepee from his friend in Iowa and the two men constructed a platform and put up the teepee themselves in late August. If these men wanted away from it all, they chose the right place: no telephones, no electricity and no neighbors. About 100 yards from the teepee is a faucet with running water used on the farm for watering livestock. This is the only luxury they have. "It doesn't bother me. I enjoy being away from it all," Andrews said An old wood stove heats their home, and oil lamps are used for light. Quick and Andrews have purchased off-campus meal stickers because eating in the residence halls is less expensive than eating in restaurants. They do have a small gas stove for cooking snacks, though. Air mattresses on the floor are beds for this adventurous pair. Each day they drive to town where they attend classes and work. Andrews showers at his fraternity house and Quick usuallyshowers at the gym. The teepee is on private property owned byJohn Settlage, professor of science. The land is unoccupied, so their only neighbors are four owls and some coyotes that wake them up at night. Both men have been "roughing it" since late August and plan to live in their wilderness home until May. Andrews was not at all apprehensive about the threat of cold winter nights. His scouting experience has taught him how to live outdoors and Andrews is confident that he can do it. I'm almost afraid to tell people where I live because they might think I'm crazy," Andrews laughed. Neither of the men's parents are upset by their sons' choice of a home. "I wouldn't want to live in it," Cheri Creed, sophomore, Andrews' girlfriend, said. Besides having no rent or utility bills to pay, Andrews likes the quiet. "I'm relaxed and closer to nature out there," he said. This secluded, peaceful abode is that way because very few people have seen it. Andrews and Quick want to keep it that way. "We keep the location confidential, and it's pretty hard to find," Andrews said. EHO THE PIONEER INTERIOR of a teepee is a different atmosphere from a typical residence hall room. The teepee has few luxuries, and a wood-burning stove is the main heat source. Cynthia Green Jeffrey Green Brian Greenwood Kathy Gregg Kelli Gregory Staria Griffin Robin Griffith Betty Grim Patricia Grimwood Kelly Groeper Pamela Grogan Ann Guess Carmen Gunnels Glenda Guyer Joel Haag Barbara Hack Brett Haddox Joyce Haight Linda Hale Phillip Hall Sheila Hall Cheryl Hallemeier Aprile Hammond Debora Hardy Susan Hardy Steven Harkness Beth Harmon Jeffrey Harper Yvonne Hartman David Harvey Merrie Harvey Mohammed Hasib Sophomores (Page 66) Tom Hasselbring Sheila Hastie Judy Hastings Brian Hawk Patrick Hays Paula Hazelrigg Lisa Heath Terri Hedges Lois Heeren Ann Heimer Anthony Heitzig James Helmick Mark Hempen Diedre Henderson Sandy L. Henderson Patricia Herries Kelly Hicks Dawn Higley Jill Hilgeford Tommy Hill Tracie Hill Daniel Hille Carol Hindman Nicole Hinz Russell Hirner Nanette Hockersmith Phyllis Hoffner Todd Holcomb Debra Holmes John Holtrup Andrew Horning Brenda Howell Alexia Hubbard Lynne Huber Becky Huff Mark Hunt Michael Hunt Rebecca Hunter Robin Hunter Dana Huntsinger Eric Huss Stephen Hussey Geoff Hutton Jaime Iribarren Lisa Isaacson Tracy Ivanesky Laura Jackson Linda Jackson Lori Jamieson Mia Jazo Molly Jennett Brenda Johnson Jayne Johnson Raymond Johnson Shawn Johnson Sherry Johnson Sheryl Johnson Terri Johnston Brenda Jones Donna Jones Steve Jones Cindy Kaiser John Karl Karen Karnes Janet Kavanagh Lawanna Kelch Lori Kelley William Kelley Jacqueline Kelly Cynthia Kennel Kenneth Kerr Janice Kestner Teresa Kethe Patsy Kincaid Glen King Sheila King Brenda Kline Sharlyn Kline Alan Klover Karina Koch 66 Sophomores (Page 67) A fresh start Cheryl Hash Smiling shyly, but with intensity in his blue eyes, Oliver Cleary, sophomore, is an interesting element in the myriad of personalities at the University. He was born in Ireland and lived there about 50 years. Cleary's move to Kirksville marked the first time he lived in the United States. He had visited his sister in Kirksville for the past twelve summers, but did not move earlier because of his position with a wholesale seed business in Ireland. "I got into a job and a way of living I liked," he said. He said he has a "straight forward background." But after 32 years, he left his job. "So, I was at a loose end," he said, "and didn't have another job coming up. She (his sister) said to go to NMSU." Some of his sister's children had gone to the University and acquired some good jobs with their educational background, Cleary said. Cleary is working on a two-year business certificate. He spent 12 years in one school in Ireland, matching the same level of education as high school here. He also had some private training in shorthand, typing and bookkeeping to assist him in his job. "I was always reading," he said. He had always leaned towards education, he said, because through reading and learning he could combine business and pleasure. Cleary, displaying his usual serious nature, said he may be taking on too much in terms of classes. "I've got such a heavy core. I've got my studies on my mind all the time. I treat them as a priority," he said. Cleary is single, very much a loner and interacts little with students. "I don't have time for them," he said. If he should get moody, he said, he rides his bicycle as therapy. Cleary said he feels the University is designed for young people more than for him. Last year he lived in his sister's apartment; however, when she passed away, he moved on-campus. This summer he lived in Centennial Hall and now he lives in Missouri Hall. About Missouri Hall, he said, "I don't like it too well." One factor in this is that he must share a room. "I find it hard to adjust, really," he said. Also, because there are usually many people around, he said, "I find I can't study too well in Missouri Hall." He often studies in the quiet lounge of the Student Union Building. Contrary to the usual mode of on-campus students, however, Cleary reported no complaints about the hall cafeteria food. "I manage to fill up alright," he said, "but I go for the sweet stuff too much." With his mind set on his priorities, Cleary does plan to go back into business after finishing school, although he is not sure of the details. He said up to this point in his life, he had changed very little. Coming to the United States was his first major change. Usually, he observed, people change a lot in the beginning of their lives and then stay stable for a while. Quoting in his Irish brogue, Cleary said, " 'A rolling stone gathers no moss.' I'd rather do some rolling around for a change." ECHO LOOKING OVER his notes, Oliver Cleary, sophomore, waits for his COBOL class to begin. Cleary finds studying easier in the Student Union Quiet Lounge than in his Missouri Hall room. Tony Koehler Teresa Koffman Monte Kottman Mary Kraber Kevin Krieg Melisse Krink Laurie Kroeger Sandra Kunze Karen Lambert Wilson Lane Lora Langellier Mark Langstraat Anita Larson James Lasley Tena Latchford Lanna Lavinder Daniel Layer Peter Lebron Amy Lederle Chor Lee Randy Lee Jennifer Leeker Mary Liebhart Joe Lightfoot Marla Liles Manuela Linsley Cindy Littrell Berneta Loughead David Lozano Barbara Lubbert Robert Lucke Julie Leutkenhaus Oliver Cleary 67 (Page 68) Across the miles Melinda Stephenson The day has finally come, goodbyes are said, tears shed, promises made, and now you are in a whole new world. A world full of new faces, new activities, parties, and new friends. A world where your sweetheart is no longer the boy or girl next door but someone miles of empty space away. How do students cope with this reality? Surprisingly, some students feel that college and the new distance between them is not really a strain on their relationship. Margaret Windish, junior said, "In a lot of ways...it has brought us closer." The ones hit the hardest by this new situation are the students who were with their sweethearts every day and now have to settle for a once-a-week or once-a-month visit. Those students bridge the gap with phone calls and letters. As Janice Toedebusch, sophomore, explained, "We are managing." Many couples faced with separation choose to maintain an open relationship. "We've discussed it and thought it would be better if we went our own ways. We have to get it clear before we can be serious or think of marriage or anything," Dale Ehlers, freshman, said. Their relationship consists of him seeing other women "as friends" and his girlfriend at home seeing other men. A junior admits that he and his girlfriend have ALMOST LIKE BEING THERE, Diane Knapp, graduate student, talks to her boyfriend, Kenton White. Knapp spends approximately $20 a month on long-distance phone calls. Sophomores Jessie Lusher Rahman Mahboob James Main Rashid Malik Meri Malone Vicki Manche Jan Marlay Carolyn Martin Cindy Martin John Mass Elizabeth Massop Sarah Matches Natalie Matlick Hiromi Matsumiye Lillian May Terry Mayes Ed McCollum Kristy McCollum Elizabeth McCurdy Julie McDonald Karen McFadden Mary McFarland Suzanne McGee Jody McKinney Anita McLain Diane McLandsborough Nora McNeil Douglas McPike George McSpadden Ionia Meeks Myron Melton Gayle Meredith Karen Mergenthal Linda Merical Linda Mericle Kimberlee Merrell Peggy Merrifield Jodi Miezio Richard Millikan Ann Mitchell 68 Long distance relationships (Page 69) the same type of agreement and find it works better because "You can't really communicate since you don't know what the other one is doing, especially since she is in a sorority and is always around other guys." Are relationships this open really serious? Although he now occasionally dates other women, Mahmoud Alabel-quader, a sophomore from Jordan, said, "Sure I plan to marry her (his girlfriend back home) when I finish college." Many students seem content with an open relationship with their boy/girlfriends back home. Michelle Terpkosh, freshman, said, "It wouldn't work any other way." For those who remain faithful to hometown sweethearts by not dating others, life is not so simple, even though most talk on the phone often and see each other at least once a month. Tammy Ornburn, freshman, whose boyfriend is from Houston, Texas, admits "It is hard on both of us," though they talk on the phone once or twice a week. "In a lot of ways...it has brought us together." -- Margaret Windish Perhaps time helps heal the hurt and frustration. Curt Allinson, sophomore, whose fiancee is from Bevier, said, "Last year it hurt a little, but this year there have been no problems." But what really holds relationships together through all the trials and temptations distance may present? Perhaps nothing more than phone calls, letters and flowers. ECHO FOR 20 CENTS, Margaret Windish, sophomore, keeps in touch with her boyfriend. Some students feel the long distance between them doesn't put a strain on their relationship. Robert Mitchell Mark Moehle Charlene Monaco Renee Monson Julie Moore Karen Moore Kerri Moore Marilyn Moore Chris Moorshead Cathy Morris John Morrison Luann Morrison Cathy Mose Leslie Motter Karen Mueller Kelly Murphy Marcus Murphy Shelly Murton Jeff Myers Sheryl Myers Theresa Myers Ardith Narigon Cindy Neal Carol Neece Nancy Nelson Sandra Nelson Rickie Nesbit Cathi Newcomb Tamara Newton Mindy Nickles Darryl Nitsch Polly Nordyke David Norris Andrea Norton Carlos Norton Mark Novinger Brenda Nunnelly Ezenwa Nwogu Dan Oden Terry Olson Sophomores 69 (Page 70) Treats for tots A Halloween party for underprivileged children was the fall community project for Centennial and Dobson halls. Elie Linsley, sophomore and resident assistant, and Karen Capello, director of Centennial Hall, offer popcorn to one of the children, whose names were obtained from the ABC Center head start program. Marty Rodgers, freshman and president of Dobson Hall Council, said, "It was great just seeing these kids who didn't have much. They had a great time." The children saw movies, went trick or treating in residence halls, and bobbed for apples. Sophomores Anna O'Neal Lori Orf LaTisha Owen Sharon Oxley Whitney Padgett Allyson Paine Sandra Painter Lori Palmatory Jeff Panhorst Judy Parker Peggy Parks Annette Parmentier Debbie Parr Laurie Parsons Tammy Parton Kim Peitz 70 Children's Halloween (Page 71) Randall Peper Joe Perez Patti Perry Martha Petersen Lori Petersma Amy Pflug Cynthia Phillips Lori Phillips Kevin Pipkins Boyd Pitney Jeffrey Poor Joni Post Dawn Prall Lynne Preisack Lori Pyse Shahid Rahman Carol Rampley Susan Randolph Marlin Reagan Rebecca Reeder Cindy Reeter Martha Reeves Janet Rehagen Joan Reisch Laura Renshaw Ramiro Reque Michael Rey Lynn Reynolds Vincent Rice Molly Rich Dave Richardson Vanita Richardson Cynthia Riddle Cynthia Ripley Janice Rippee Colleen Ritchie Jeanette Robbins Janet Roberts Joseph Roberts Lisa Roberts Patricia Roberts Rita Roberts Susan Roberts Lori Robinson Terry Robinson Martin Rodgers Gracia Roemer Marianne Rogers Pamela Rosa Angela Rosebery Dan Rosenbloom Brenda Rothermich Jennifer Rumley Patti Ruskey Patricia Ruyle Margaret Saavedra Scott Sallee Carolyn Salmons Michael Scearce Lisa Schamberger Alfred Schlorke Carolyn Schmidt Debra Schmidt Tina Schmidt Leanna Schmit Karla Schneidler Regina Schnetzler Joanne Schrader Alan Schreiber Alice Schreiber Denise Schrock Karen Schuette Kay Schultehenrich Elizabeth Schwartzburt Scott Secrest Heidi Seitter Troy Seppelt Tami Seth Mohamad Shahjahan Lonnie Shan Sophomores 71 (Page 72) Sophomores Margaret Shank Angela Shannon Janet Shapiro Dwight Sharp James Sharrock June Shaw Nancy Shaw Kathleen Shea Michael Shelman Tamye Shelton Monica Shepard Dennis Shepherd Linda Sherman Philip Shettle David Shouse Rhonda Simmons Sue Simpson Deborah Sinclair James Skiles Elizabeth Slaughter John Smith Kenny W. Smith Kevin Smith Russell Smith 72 Sophomores (Page 73) Aaron Snodgrass Joyce Sommer Darrell Songer Virginia Spahr Marla Spangler Gina Sparacino Douglas Sperry Jeana Spurgeon Valerie Spurgeon Ellen Stallings Barbara Stanley Janet Steele Rene Steele Rhonda Sterling Sheryl Stettes Jo Stewart Daniel Stoeckel Michele Stone Sara Stoppels Carol Stout Teresa Stribling Judy Stukerjurgen Lynda Sullivan Carla Summers Tribute to a King Jon Walton Jan. 15. This day was celebrated in recognition of one of the foremost civil rights leaders, who dedicated his life to the crusade for racial equality--Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. King believed in the basic goodness of man and the philosophy of nonviolence. He urged blacks to be proud of their race and to stand up for their rights as he led them in nonviolent demonstrations against the evils of hatred and segregation. This day was recognized by The Association of Black Collegians, who organized a tribute to the prophet of peace. To start the celebration, small white ribbons were distributed to any interested student. Later that evening, more than 100 people remembered "The King's" birthday. After a candle lighting by the board of ABC, the Rev. Albert Hayes encouraged students to continue their crusade. A film strip of King's life works followed. A tape of Stevie Wonder's hit, "Happy Birthday," dedicated to King, was played, and most students sang along. Junior Dwayne Smith, vice president of ABC and coordinator of the tribute, was proud of the large attendance. "It was the biggest turnout since we started dedicating this day to Dr. King," he said. The program ended as students joined hands and sang the old spiritual, "We Shall Overcome." Some smiled; others were almost in tears. "I thought that it was very emotional," Diedre Henderson, sophomore said. "It really showed the respect people have for him. ECHO AFTER THE CANDLELIGHTING by the board of Association of Black Collegians, students sang the old spiritual "We Shall Overcome" in honor of Martin Luther King's birthday. MARTIN LUTHER KING'S birthday brought students together for celebration. Diane McGruder, Gina Hodge and Gall Ferguson, seniors, hold hands in a tribute to the dedicated peacemaker. Teresa Gosselin Martin Luther King tribute (Page 74) Going smokeless, tobacco chewers find enjoyment in a pinch Gary Pagliai Some do it for relaxation, some for a stimulant, some for a buzz. Tobacco chewing, commonly called dipping, has most chewers agreeing that it's better than smoking. "It's really good, and it gave me a nice, light buzz. It usually lasts about an hour, but it makes your cheek numb," Jim Zuspann, senior, said. "I was talking with my uncle who chews, and he asked me if I wanted some. He said it would keep me from getting worms. I was in the sixth or seventh grade," Joe Coy, sophomore, said. Coy said he averages four cans of Copenhagen a week. "I had a friend from Chicago who chewed. I tried Skoal at first and didn't like it. I switched to Hawken, which has a mild flavor, and it relaxed me," Chris Harrod, sophomore, said. Seasoned chewers season their chew. "I like to experiment with my tobacco, so I took some Redman and soaked it in 151 proof rum," Zuspann said. The taste of tobacco depends on the plant itself. Light-colored leaves are usually mild, while dark ones have a stronger flavor. And, unless you're a seasoned chewer, don't swallow--it'll make you sick. The initial reaction to chewing is that it's gross and sick, a feeling shared by lots of nonchewers. "Most girls don't want to kiss a guy who chews," Zuspann said. "I like to chew because, when I worked on construction, it kept my hands free," Kerry Boyd, sophomore, said. Boyd started chewing when he was in fourth grade and found a can on the playground. "My friends at school chewed, and it beats smoking." Terry Wild, freshman said. Wild said a lot of people think chewing is bad for teeth,something he admits as a possibility, although he said he brushes as prevention. "My mom would rather that I chew instead of smoke," Ed Strutman, sophomore said. Strutman's chewing has earned him the nickname "Skoal." "Chewing is great when you are studying," Zuspann said, "and you can study for hours on one dip." The average chewer goes through about one and a half 70 cent cans a week, John Winkelman, sophomore, said, "But my roommate and I can go through a can when a football game is on television." With chewing's popularity, even more people may convert. Maybe we'll add two new sections to restaurants--chewing and non-chewing. ECHO WITH A TIN of Copenhagen in his hand, Travis Park, junior, loads up his cheek while he relaxes at home. The average chewer goes through about one and a half tins of tobacco a week. A CIRCLE ON THE REAR pocket of a pair of jeans is a sure sign the wearer is also a chewer. Some chewers carry their cans in their pockets so much they create a permanent dent. Sophomores Theresa Swan Sherri Swanson Carol Swingle Lisa Szabaga Tina Taggart Beverly Talbert Gerald Tanner Mike Tanner Scott Tanner Shelly Tapley Christine Tarpening Brian Taylor 74 Tobacco chewers (Page 75) Leisa Taylor Sonja Taylor Kelly Teeter Brenda Templeton Michelle Teter Dudley Thomas Gary Thomson Karen Tiernay Mary Beth Timmerman Cheryl Tinsley Kirk Tjernagel Janice Toedebusch Bassom Tomma Debra Townsend Bobbie Travis Penny Travis Bryan Trickey Sally Troutman Tina Trueblood Jeanie Turner Julie Umthun Jeff Van Devender Annette Van Dorin Alvin Van Fossen Jay Van Roekel Susan Veach Carol Veatch Cathy Vobornik Joyce Vogel Neal Vogel Brian Vonlienen Cynthia Voyles Cynthia Wade Robin Waggoner Kevin Walden David Waldman Robyn Walker Kathy Watkins Mary Watkins Pamela Weatherby Marchele Weeks Scott Weiss Donna Wells Walton Westbrook Patricia Westermann Deborah White Laurie White Marjorie White Sheri White Tammy Whitson Charles Widmer Carroll Wilkerson Lori Willard Shari Williams Tammy Williams Mary Willingham Shari Wilson Gayla Wingard Lisa Winger Curtis Wiseman Carla Witte Nancy Witte Dawn Wohlford Barbara Wolf Ward Wolfe Kelly Wollenzien Betsy Wood Trudy Wood Patty Woods Rosemary Woody Steven Woody Cathy Wright Penny Wright Melinda Wubker Katie Yates Janet Yearns Nora Yocum Loretta Zang Mary Zimmerman Sheila Zimmerman Sophomores 75 (Page 76) Juniors Right type It's not required for him, but Mark Trosen, a business administration major, wanted to take Beginning Typing "for my own personal benefit." The junior practices a sentence drill on the typewriters in Violette Hall. The typing rooms were open for student use when classes were not using them. Cynthia Abbey Jamal Abdallakhader Connie Adcock Mark Adkison James Agne Linda Alexander Eyad Al-Jundi Mohammed Ali Rhonda Allen Andrew Altizer Mickey Aoun Penny Arbuthnot Brenda Archibald Judy Arner Todd Arnold Jeff Arrandale Rhonda Atkinson Ellen Aylward Karen Babcock Pamela Backe Peter Bajor Keith Baker William Baker Elizabeth Barnes 76 Mark Trosen, typist (Page 77) Jo Barnes Kathryn Barnes Tammy Basinger Shaun Baskett Dawn Bates David Baxley Terry Beckler Craig Behne Phyllis Bell Judy Belter Lori Bergthold Lori Berquam Phyllis Bevill Kathy Biggs Leigh Bishoff Sanford Bittle Carole Blackwell Rachel Blaine Nancy Bocklage Carolyn Boden Byonda Bokelman Christopher Bond Randall Booth Timmy Boozan Kathy Boren Todd Borron Robert Bouquet Rebecca Bowles Rachel Boyd Yvetta Bradley Janice Bragg Roy Bragg Brenda Brammer Michael Brehm Janis Breiten Erin Brenneman Steve Briscoe Kevin Brooks Melinda Brooks Carl Brouk Marilyn Broyles Donna Buck Alan Buckert Michael Buote Elizabeth Burkemper Roy Burkhart Leea Burky Constance Bums Jan Butler Nina Butner Carla Cain David Campbell Ronnie Campbell Gerardo Canelas Cynthia Carroll Carol Carter Tammy Carter Laurie Chalupa Carl Chandler Glenn Changar Sheng-ping Chien Angela Chili Diane Chinn Michael Christner Cherie Clark Dawn Clark Marilyn Clements Leona Coleman Linda Conoyer Cynthia Cooley Charles Cornelis Vaughn Cossel Peggy Cottrell Victoria Craig Sharon Cramer Dennis Cramsey Christina Craver Francene Cronin Colleen Cross Karen Cullinan Juniors 77 (Page 78) Juniors Bob Cundiff Doreen Cwiklowski Craig Czajkowski Martha Daniels Ruthie Dare Donald Darron Gregory Davenport Jeanne Davenport Kent Davenport Sheldon Davids Mary Davis Susan Davis Donna Dejoode Anne Dengler Linda Dennis Jodie Derry Cheryl Desens Cynthia Dickman Melanie Dierickx Francine Diggs Diane Dillon Paul Doctorian Donald Dodd Daniel Dollens Sayuri Domoto Bradley Douglas Ellen Dowell Kirk Draper Agnes Duello LeAnne Dunne Carol Durflinger Becky Eckard Carole Edwards Mary Eggering Tracy Einspanjer Marianne Ekland Leellen Elgin Lisa Ellington Jeff Elliott Jeffrey Engle Cathy English Jana Epperson Carlos Eston Carol Ethofer Julie Exline Susan Falk Peggy Faupel Judith Finn Sherrie Finnerty Elizabeth Fischer Kristy Fishback Tom Fishback Tammy Fisher David Forsythe Sarah Foster Myrna Fountain Patrick Foy Sheryl Franklin Don Frazier Roger Freels Cheryl Freeman Brenda Friedrich Jeffrey Fuchs David Gall Lori Gardner Tom Geddes Daniel Gerot Dale Gerstenkorn Timothy Gildehaus Jane Gillam Norine Gladbach Robbie Gleason Kirk Goben Steven Goldbeck William Gordon Charlene Goston Veronica Greathouse Belinda Green Lou Green Scott Green 78 Juniors (Page 79) A matter of style Rosie Drebes "It is the unalienable right of every man, woman, and child to wear khaki." According to the "Official Preppy Handbook," this sums up the feelings of those who follow the current trend in the Midwest--the preppies. But what exactly is a preppy? The "Original Preppy Joke Book" defines one as "a collection of old blood and old money preserved in old clothes." Preppies originated in the East. There, it is a way of life and not just a trend. To Easterners, preppy is "the legacy of good taste, proper breeding, and the right nickname." They have always been prep. Mummy and Daddy went to Princeton or Yale. Alligators or monograms are displayed on every chest. Even wastebaskets carry the duck motif, the most beloved symbol of prep. This Eastern way of life, especially the clothing, caught on in the West about two years ago, but has pretty much faded now. Lydia Henry, junior, is from Los Angeles. She said they have not dressed preppy in about a year. "They never did dress prep very much." Preppydom is just now hitting this section of the country. One can spot young THE ANTI-PREPPY MOVEMENT has made itself known with buttons like this. The alligator, which is really a crocodile, is the universal symbol of preppydom and has swept the country. Carl Greenwell Steve Greenwell David Gregory Lynn Haas Therese Haas Ellen Haeger Mary Haegg William Hahn Gregory Hales Karol Hales George Haley Sue Halley Velma Halley Kenneth Halterman Mitch Hamilton Laurie Hammond Preppy vs Anti-preppy 79 (Page 80) A matter of style prepsters sporting oxford cloth shirts in every color from peach to purple. Deck shoes, topsiders and penny loafers transport students from the Industrial Education Building to Ryle Hall. Socks to match every outfit are a must. Susan J. Cooper, sophomore, said, "I just started wearing prep stuff when I came to college." "I think it's tough. Prep is the only way to go," Dennis Quick, freshman, said. Some people, though, really don't think of themselves as preps, and are glad they aren't too involved in the trend. Lori Watts, junior, calls herself "a closet preppy." She said, "I like the look, but I don't like to take it to extremes." "I've never thought of myself as being preppy," Jennifer Sible, freshman, said. "I started wearing preppy clothes a long time ago because they were comfortable, but still stylish." She said she was kidded a lot, but was glad she was not obsessed with it. Some people, however, feel the preppy is only worth about two cents, one in each shoe. They have started an anti-preppy movement to free the alligator and exterminate the preppy. These counterattackers have started to market anti-prep merchandise to help in their campaign. One of the first articles manufactured was a button with the alligator emblem with a slash through it. Other items include T-shirts with the message, "Save an alligator, shoot a preppy," "Eat them preppies,"bumpstickers and stuffed alligators wearing shirts with a man motif. Prep- Away, an aerosol spray, promises its users to get rid of preppies in two squirts. The "Confidential Handbook for Becoming Anti-Preppy" suggests cleaning toilets with Izod shirts or sweaters, and avoiding wearing shirts beneath sweaters if you want to announce your stand against preps. Some anti-preps concede that their position relates to the lack of individuality the trend offers. Tina Day, sophomore, said, "Everyone is an individual, and therefore should present their own style. Being preppy doesn't give people a chance to do this." Sara Stoppels, sophomore, said preppies feel the need to be accepted, so they go along with the style. Other anti-preps feel that preppydom simply doesn't belong in Kirksville. "Real preppies go to Harvard or Yale. They don't go to Kirksville," Dawn Bratcher, sophomore, said. Stoppels said, "Besides, since when is Kirksville considered preppy?" The cost of being a preppy is more than it's worth to Janet Nicholson, freshman. She said she doesn't own anything with an alligator emblem and never will. Janet Delehanty,sophomore, said she thought it was ridiculous to spend so much money ($21 on an Izod shirt) on preppy clothes when you can get the same quality product at a lower price. Despite misuse and abuse, the devoted preppies think polyester is a charity that gives clothes to townies, will probably continue to wear the styles. Someday they may find Kirksville, T.T.F.W. (Too Tacky For Words) and move East to the haven of Preppydom. ECHO A PREPPY RESIDES in Centennial Hall. Rose Curran, sophomore, thumbs her way through a magazine. Curran is one of the preppies that can be seen wandering around the University. Juniors Maurice Hammond Sheri Hance Mary Hannon Lori Hanson Mary Hanson Phyllis Harke Edward Harlow Kathleen Harris Lillian Harris Vi Harris George Harrison Laura Hart Shahed Hasnat Steve Hassett Karen Havener Mary Havlik Joyce Hayden Sally Hayes Sara Hayes Sheryl Hayes Valerie Hayes Jeff Hays Lori Hays Timothy Hays Melissa Heagy Paula Heeter Cindy Henderson Gregory Henderson Rose Hendricks Teri Henrichsen Dena Henry Lydia Henry 80 Juniors (Page 81) Diane Herrmann Joseph Herzog Susan Higgins Donella Hilbert Michael Hille Jody Hindley Scott Hinton Mark Hlubek Frank Hodges Renee Hoewing Brenda Hofstetter Teresa Hogue Ann Hollenbach Linda Hollingsworth Donald Hollinrake Mary Holm Scott Holzmer John Homeyer Timothy Hopkins Catherine Houchins Carol House Tena Houston Mark Howard Vanessa Howe Raymond Hudson Paula Hughes Lisa Hulse Steven Humphrey Nathan Hupp Eduardo Hurtado Lucinda Hutchinson Marcia Hutchison Preppy vs. Anti-preppy 81 (Page 82) Match game Sharon Carpenter Are you lonely, depressed? Are you tired of answering the phone for your roommate? Are you tired of the same old faces? The Accounting Club has the solution for you--computer dating. Computer dating was introduced to the campus by a business instructor who developed the program for the University's computer. The program has been used as a fund raiser by the Accounting Club since, John Tophinke, senior and club president, said. "This year the Accounting Club had a successful turnout--200 participants," Tophinke said. The number of participants "fluctuates every year," he said. "There was a good cross-section of participants, but with a concentration on freshmen." Questionnaires were filled out during the week of Oct. 5. Students subscribing to the service paid 50 cents. The questionnaires included questions on a description of yourself, religious denomination, where you enjoy vacationing, how you prefer to dress, a description of what you would like your date to look like, what you would like to do on a date, etc. The computer program assigned a point value to each question. It then compared the answer to each participant of the opposite sex. For every match, the computer added the allotted points. The five with the highest point values were those names the person received. The results were mailed a week after the questionnaire table was closed. Each person received the names, addresses, and phone numbers of their possible dates. That was as far as the Accounting Club went. Each person was then free to take action on their own. "Not too many serious relationships arise from it," Tophinke said. "People did it mainly for fun and curiosity." One freshman woman said,"I was walking out of the cafeteria and someone called me over to the table. All I had to do was fill out a questionnaire. It was really easy. Later I received a card in my mailbox with the three highest scoring guys on it. I was supposed to call them, but I didn't. Although, I did receive a call from two of the guys. I did it for fun. It's a good way to get calls from guys." ECHO JUST FOR FUN, Dave Gall, junior, and Sue Kolocotronis, senior, filled out computer dating cards. The computer proved accurate; they had decided they were compatible before the computer did. Lisa Hyatt Jane Iaun Kenneth Illy Sue Iman Alan Isom Diane Jackson Gale Jackson Brenda James Marty James Julie Jamison Randi Jarvis Jenny Jeffries Darrin Jerome Lyle Jesse Patricia Johns Janice Johnson John Johnson Marie Johnson Terri Johnson Christine Johnston Michael Johnston George Jones Tammy Jones Anna Joplin Carol Julian Debbie Kadlec Ellen Kay Karen Kayser Marcia Kelso Kimberly Kendall Diana Kempker Heidi Kendziorra Tina Hogue 82 Computer Dating (Page 83) Marianne Kern Deana Kerr David Kessel Sarah Kessler Lori Kesterson Paul Kettenbach Eileen Kiernan Vicki Kijewski Karla Kinder Vanessa Kinder Kelli King Rebecca King Anita Kiska Todd Kline Louise Klopp Anthony Klote Grant Kniffen Kaye Knight David Knottnerus Mary Koester Susan Kolocotronis Kelly Konecny Karen Korte Brenda Kottman Klarissa Kratky Carla Kraus Susan Krebill Mark Krueger Ann Kuchera Tamara Kuddes Dave Kuelker Mark Kuhn Sackey-Wayoe Kweku Terri Ladlie Richard Lair Barbara Lamansky Tim Lanham Latricia Lanpher Lisa LaRose Marion Laub Darren Laupp Karyn Leal Eric Lear Joseph Lehmer Richard Leighton Cheryl Lester Leigh Lewis Linda Lewis Barbara Liljequist Elijah Lockhart Lisa Lombardo Margie Lonergan Timothy Lorenz Marcia Love Cheryl Lucy Elizabeth Lukowski Teresa Lunsford Kristin Macy Lori Mager Janet Mallett Tim Malone Carolyn Maloy Eric Mann Diane Mart Karla Marten Elmer Martin Michael Martin Russ Martin Sharon Martin Richard Mason Karen McBee Kelly McBee John McCain Carol McClain Beverly McCollum David McDonald Carol McFee Bill McGeorge Connie McGilvray Sandy McKinney Juniors 83 (Page 84) Research revenues What is itl ike to present an article before the Missouri Academy of Science? How does one go about writing a college textbook? There are few students who can answer those questions, but for those 18 who hold an undergraduate research stipend, questions such as these are commonplace. The research stipend was developed in 1979 as a result of the faculty research program. Many faculty members enlisted undergraduates to assis them in their research projects. In order to attract students with a talent for this type of work, the stipend program was developed. The programs main objective is to provide students with experience in their areas of study and to boost the University's research program. The stipend appropriated research grant and costs the University approximately $30,000 a year. Requirements for a stipend are basic. Only incoming Freshman and those transferring from a different school are eligible. The pplicant must be planning to major in one of the ares where there is a graduate research program. Those areas are English, mathematics, biological science, physical science, history, psychology, and political science. A committee of five faculty members and two administrators selects the participatns on the basis of ACT test results, high -school class rank, three written recommendations, extracurricular activities and demonstrated research or creative efforts such as science fair projects or papers. The committee makes the final decision after personal interviews. One of the qualities they look for is sincerity. They want to know if you are really interested, or just after the money," explained Linda Morgan, sophomore. The committee asked Morgan why she, as a mass communication major, was applying. "Research ties in to mass communication so well," she said. "It's important to learn to work with the resources like the computer and surveys." Out of about 40 applicants per year, only five receive the stipend. "This year's crop is as good, if not better, than any we've had before," Darrell Krueger, dean of instruction, said. Krueger is in charge of the program. The individuals receive grants on a yearly scale: freshmen, $1,100; sophomores, $1,200; juniors, $1,300; and seniors, $1,400. Once an incoming student is selected they may continue in the program until they graduate. Every year, however, they go through a renewal process similar to the application process. Through the program students may earn two degrees in four years. By scheduling courses correctly and attending summer sessions for two summers, they can earn both a bachelor's and master's degree in a four-year period. Students do research on a number of topics. Last year SIGNING ON, Todd Albin, junior, uses the computer for analysis of organic compounds. Students with research stipends work on projects that will apply to their masters' degrees. Juniors Russell McLandsborough Victoria McParlane Jenni Meeks William Meeks Alec Meinke Kay Menne Jeffrey Menz Roger Merritt Kathryn Meyer Stephen Michael David Michelson Priscilla Middlesworth Clifford Millam Deborah Miller Doris Miller Tina Miller Salam Mobasher Patricia Moffett Kathy Monson Lynda Montaldi Teresa Moon Myrna Moore Phillip Moore Gary Moorshead Research stipends (Page 85) Morgan worked with Jack Dvorak, associate professor of mass communication, on an article which examined the role of the principal in a high school newspaper. Randa Meiser, sophomore, wrote an article on Harvestmen spiders, otherwise known as daddy long-legs. Her paper, "The Effects of Agricultural Methods on Harvestmen (Opiliones) Activity," was presented at the 1981 meeting of the Missouri Academy of Science. In the field of social science, Kathy Rackers, junior, worked on a project to "determine the idiosyncratic variables that influence a leader's behavior in times of crisis." She also used biorythms in one of her studies. An independent researcher, Carl Brouk, junior, started a new subject area--business. Working with Jerry Vittetoe, associate professor of business and office education, Brouk has done a project on discriminatory questions on job applications and one to improve the vocational curriculum in high schools. Brouk said, "I think the program is great. I've gained much experience from working with research. This type of experience is invaluable and will help me in the future." ECHO STIPEND STUDENT Bryanna Meyer, senior, works on her project in the psychology lab. Students receive their research stipends as freshmen and may renew them for four years. Richard Morelock Brian Morgan Cheryl Morgan Timothy Moriarity Lori Morris Beth Morrison Donna Morrison James Morton Carl Mueller Leon Mueller Diana Muldoon Thomas Murphy Kimberly Murrell Don Musick Susan Nanisch Kevin Neese Joyce Nelson Tanya Nelson Terry Nelson Tracy Newland Lisa Nicholson Barb Nicklas Lisa Nickles Brenda Niedringhaus Research stipends 85 Linda Price (Page 86) Juniors Laurie Nordyke Alice Norman Angel O'Brien Melanie Olson Elizabeth Orcutt Barbara Orscheln Jose Ortega Tammy Ostrander Dan Overpeck Ronald Owings Ann Paris Mary Kay Parker Tom Parsons Amy Patterson Brenda Payne Kathryn Pedelty Fitness and fatness Physical structure and body fat analysis are combined in PE 100, Health and Physical Fitness Concepts, to develop a lifetime fitness program for students. Half the semester of the one-credit class is spent in health lectures; the other half is spent in the Human Performance Lab working under Jerry Mayhew, assistant professor of physical education. Leg muscle strength is measured through a timed test on exercise bikes. 86 PE100 (Page 87) Jeff Penn Tony Perkins Jack Pestle Lynn Peters Debbie Peterson Richard Peterson Candy Pettinger Nancy Phillippe Lisa Phillips Rodney Phillips Lisa Pinkerton Frank Pisarkiewicz Tim Pitney Alfrenita Pitts John Platten Mark Poole Pamela Potucek Neva Powell Lisa Predmore Elizabeth Premer Pamela Premer Melanie Prenger Kevin Pressley James Preston Kathy Rackers Shari Ramsey Cindy Rash Mark Ray Roderick Reading Randy Rees Kay Rehfuss David Reid Rhonda Reif Linda Rhodes Renee Rhodes Tracy Rhodes Gretchen Rice Carol Riley Jayne Riley Linda Rinehart Carol Riney Mark Ritchhart Valerie Ritter Matthew Robe Barry Roberts Dave Roberts Martha Roberts Laura Robinett Matthew Robinson Rick Robinson Kevin Rockhold Tammy Rollins Cynthia Rosa Sue Roth Deanne Rowe Barbara Rowland Phillip Ryan Patricia Sams Teresa Sapp John Sassano Rebecca Savage Jill Scheiblhofer Todd Schelling Dale Schenewerk Robert Scheurer Barbara Schilt Kathy Schlueter Jennifer Schlueter Janice Schmidt Terri Schneider Tina Schoene Bruce Schrock Tracy Schroeder Tammy Schuldt Cory Scott Lori Scott Robyn Scott Wanda Scrutchfield David Sears Michael Sears Juniors 87 (Page 88) Juniors Tom Seiler Duane Selby Steven Shapiro Ann Shelton John Sherman Jill Shoop Janet Shores Carol Sights Robert Sinak Wendi Sjeklocha Debbie Slee Stanley Small Becky Smiley Chantay Smith Debbie Smith Dena Smith Dwyane Smith Eric Smith John Smith Linda Smith Sandra Smith Valda Smith Venita Smith Jacqueline Snell Kelly Spangler Kathryn Spoede Connie Stansbery Martin Stark Theresa Steece Kella Steele Sharon Stephens Cindy Stepon Teri Sterner Terinda Stewart Dorinda Stillman Denette Stottlemyre Catherine Stout Pamela Stout Shelley Stout Cindy Strait Linda Stuart Peggy Stuhlman William Suedmeyer Jean Sulentic Greg Summers Dwight Sweeney Alfreda Tapley Alma Taylor Sonya Taylor Rush Templeton Carlene Thames Gary Thelkeld Carolyn Thomas Julie Thomas Nancy Thompson Shelly Thompson Mary Todd Anne Torricelli Deborah Triplett Maureen Tuli Laura Turner Sarah Turner Susan Turner Theresa Twellmann Mark Twenter Sandra Ubben Susan Unkrich Luan Vance Cathy VanDusen Catherine VanHoecke David Varner Jane Vohsen Farina Wang Vanitta Waterman Lisa Watkins Lori Watts Chris Wayland Deann Werts Pamela Whitaker Barbara Whittle 88 Juniors (Page 89) Sheila Widmar Ann Wiley Lucretia Wilkinson Mark Williams Timothy Wilson Roy Winkel Valerie Winkelhake Albert Wiss Richard Wiss Deborah Witt David Wofford Jane Wolcott Nancy Wommack Teresa Wood Vicky Woodson Donna Wright Timothy Yochum Kellee York Jeffrey Young Scott Zajac David Zanitsch Tracy Zanitsch Dana Zehr Julie Zimmerman Cynthia Zumwalt Student funds and voter turnout made for interesting Campaign issues Campaigning for positions on the Student Senate has caused problems in recent years, Greg Graber, senior and Senate elections chairman, said. One of the biggest problems during the spring 1981 elections was over the amount of money some students were spending to get elected. One of the criticisms of past elections has been that the candidate with the most money has a better chance of winning the office. Keith Schneider, senior and Senate treasurer, said this year's election was a success. He said more than 35 percent of the registered student population voted--a state record for universities. "On the other hand, I think it's ridiculous the amount of money spent by some individuals and parties as a whole," he said. Each candidate must pay $10 to his respective party as annual dues. Graber said this money is used by the parties to pay for posters, pins and publicity for the whole party. Most students subsidize their campaign with their own funds. "I know of a candidate who spent up to $300," Graber said. Graber said a limit will eventually be put on campaign spending. He expects the limit to be between $100 and $200. ECHO AT THE POLLS, student senators Joe Lightfoot and Tom Crum, sophomores, check names for eligibility as Chris Koff, sophomore, prepares to vote during the fall elections. Campaigns 89 (Page 90) Viewfinder-finder A time-and-motion assignment brings Pat Guile, senior, to Pershing Arena for the Bulldog game against Northwest Missouri State University. Guile experimented with panning and slow shutter speed to fulfill a requirement for her photojournalism class. Seniors Khalid Abdalla Sociology Nelson Akers Mathematics Kelley Alden Mass Communication Linda Allen Business Administration Carol Ammons History Vanessa Anderson Business Administration Ann Appelbaum Business Administration Rebecca Applebury Vocational Home Economics Denise Archer Criminal Justice Ronnie Archer Criminal Justice Sheryl Arnold Secretarial Certificate Kathy Avesing Recreation Bradley Ayers Biology Alvaro Azocar Business Administration Jeanne Badaracco Business Education Cathy Bailey Special Education Deanna Baker Art Jeffrey Ballard Mathematics 90 Photographer (Page 91) Denise Balliu Elementary Education Anita Banner Business Administration Gregg Barron Agronomy Shari Barron Vocational Home Economics Daniel Barton Industrial Arts Education David D. Barton Industrial Technology David Barton Mathematics Deborah Bates Elementary Music Education John Baumeier Zoology Teri Beachler Nursing Veta Beemblossom Elementary Education Laura Belter Business Education Rita Belzer Special Education David Bennett Industrial Technology Sarah Bennett Clothing Textiles Retailing Renee Benson Speech Pathology Lorie Bergfeld Speech Pathology Janet Berilla Elementary Education Julie Bernard Business Administration Teena Berry Art Education Sheila Beverage Elementary Education Rebecca Bittle Sociology Wesley Blanchard Animal Science Joseph Bleything Psychology Neal Bockwoldt Business Administration Susan Boehner Accounting Libby Bohon English Dennis Bommel Biology Cynthia Bonser Physical Education Mary Borron Music Education Mary Bourneuf Communication Barbara Bowen Business Administration Jon Bowen Business Administration Linda Bowman Criminal Justice David Brawner Agriculture Ann Breuer Business Administration Eldon Brewer Computer Science Teresa Brewer Nursing Thom Brink Business Administration Cindy Brinkley Business Administration Carlton Brooks Accounting Stuart Brown English Education Jon Broyles Mathematics Shawn Brunk Biology Larry Brunner Accounting Kristin Bruun-Olsen Psychology Margaret Bryan Accounting Peter Bucci Animal Science Debra Buenger Accounting Timothy Buescher Business Administration Jan Bughman Elementary Education Mary Bundschuh Special Education Lisa Burns Business Education Richard Butsch Special Education Seniors 91 (Page 92) Cindy Butts Accounting Khamthoune Butts Accounting Mary Cahalan Psychology Michael Cain Mathematics Deborah Caldwell Elementary Education Linda Caldwell Industrial Technology Laura Calvert Business Administration Martin Cannaday History Deborah Cantrell Home Economics Cindy Carey Special Education Laura Carlson Elementary Education Kevin Carr Accounting Gina Carter Biology Gretchen Carver Elementary Eduction Janice Cass Special Education Shellee Cates Speech Pathology Christopher Cecchettine Business Administration Manuel Cervantes Physics Natalie Chapman Business Administration Jyun-Jing Cheng Business Education Pamela Christensen Business Education Vicki Christensen Business Administration Susan Claeys Business Administration Jean Clark Business Administration Nancy Clark Physical Education Norma Clark Biology Norman Clark Biology Peggy Clark Business Administration Peggy Clarke Psychology Kurt Clevenger Biology Jill Coffman English Education Scott Collins Mass Communication Tim Collins Criminal Justice Patricia Cone Nursing Barbara Conoyer Business Administration James Cooley Industrial Technology John Coolidge Industrial Technology Stephen Corbin Business Administration William Cowgill Economics James Cowles Music Kevin Cowsette Mass Communication Melody Cox Physical Education John Cradic Agriculture Business Pamela Crawford Elementary Music Education Lucinda Crigler Elementary Education Gary Cripe Industrial Occupations Cathy Critchlow Elementary Education Tammy Crutcher Speech Pathology Jose Cruz Economics Rebecca Cully Biology Randall Cupp Business Administration Jill Currie Agri-Business/Animal Science Mark Czajkowski Agronomy Thomas Dage Music 92 Seniors (Page 93) Kent Dalrymple Industrial Technology Kathy Danaher Nursing Loree Danford Special Education Debra Davis Business Administration Jenenne Davis Biology Steven Davis Physical Education Curtis DeHart Recreation Julia Delabar Business Administration Mary deRignier Business Administration Peter Dergan Spanish Richard Detweiler Business Administration Jill DeWeese Nursing Deborah Dietiker Criminal Justice Dan Dille Chemistry Nancy Dintleman Business Administration Sherry Doctorian Political science Craig Dodd History Jennifer Doty Nursing Barbara Dougherty Special Education Michael Douglas Industrial Technology Ruth Dowell Home Economics Joanna Doyel Animal Science/Animal Health Tech. Kelly Drury Physical Education Kathy Early Agronomy Made for TV "I promise every night at eleven, I'll tune in to All Night Live. A faithful viewer I'll always be. I'm not handin' you no jive," Uncle Ed, the host of All Night Live, says. With right hand raised, palm facing inward, the audience repeats these words after him. All Night Live (literally, all night, live) on Channel 41, KBMA, Kansas City, has found a host of fans who, at 11 p.m. every weeknight, host Ed Muscare, his banana phone, his cat Caffiena, his letters from viewers, and his old television shows and movies. "I don' t watch it for Uncle Ed, but the cat's OK. He doesn't talk as much," Renae Waddill, freshman, said. Uncle Ed's traditional fare includes episodes of "The Twilight Zone," "The Mysterious Doctor Satan," guest star/viewers and corny jokes. Another tradition on the show is the creed. Mark Scearce, senior, thought the show needed a theme song. "I went to school and just sat down at the piano and wrote this little tune" to go with the creed. He got a friend with a saxophone to help him record the jazz/pop tune on a cassette, and sent it to Muscare. A few nights later, Uncle Ed walked on stage singing the creed. "I was really excited," Scearce said. He had sent information about his senior recital along with the song, and Uncle Ed gave him free publicity. The song was used nightly for the rest of the week, and has been used intermittently and at odd times since, Scearce said. During the Phi Mu Alpha Jazz Festival several teachers approached Scearce because they had heard the song on the show. "Soon I'm gonna try to get a group to go down. It's a lot of fun," he said. ECHO LATE NIGHT TALENT, Mark Scearce, senior, is surprised to hear the music which he put to the "All Night Live" creed. "All Night Live" was a popular late-night television show. All Night Live 93 (Page 94) Seniors Denise Eastman Special Education Philip Eastman Mass Communication Darren Ebmeyer Business Administration Johnson Ebokosia Pre-Medical Charla Edwards English Education Barbara Eitel Psychology Glen Eitel Business Administration Kenneth Eitel Political Science Thomas Ekland Business Administration Julia Ellis Nursing Melanee Emel Psychology/Criminal Justice Michelle Emmons Elementary Education Sharon Engleman Accounting Jeffrey Epperson Business Administration Keith Epperson Mathematics Bruce Erdel Accounting Kathryn Erickson Elementary Education Elizabeth Erts Business Administration Bradley Ertz Biology Trudy Ervie Elementary Education Ronald Essenberg Criminal Justice Katherine Evans Speech Pathology John Fagerlin Business Education Anthony Fairlie Philosophy and Religion Ordinary royalty Carla Robinson The word princess evokes different images to different people. The young may see a beautiful girl in an ivory tower; the more political minded person may think of Lady Diana when the word princess is mentioned. In spite of the many connotations of the word, in Nigeria many women are princesses. Doris Uchendu, senior, is one such princess from Imostate, Nigeria. Uchendu came to the University over two years ago because her husband Douglas was attending school here. In Nigeria, Uchendu explained, there are different levels of princesses. She is a princess because her father is the chief of their village. There are 19 villages in the town and 19 towns in Imostate. The chief of the entire state is called the Ezearo. His daughters and sons are called princes and princesses. Uchendu said there is more impact in being a princess of the entire state. There is nothing that is expected of a village princess; it is more of a title. She said there are no special duties or privileges connected with the title. Although the titles of governmental officials are different from those in the United States, there is little functional difference, Uchendu said. In fact, Nigeria has a president and political system very similar to that of the United States. Religious practices are also the same. Nigeria, it seems, has become very westernized. Despite this, the people of Nigeria still hold on to their own customs. During special functions everyone dresses in the native finery and the music provided is their own. Instruments such as the ogene, a metal instrument one strikes to produce sound, are used along with a similar instrument made of wood, called an ekwe. "We dance in a different way" at special ocassions, Uchendu said. Elaborate, ornate dresses made of silk and often of buba, a hand embroidered lace, are worn at these occasions. The dresses cost about $500 in American currency. Uchendu has a special interest in the native costumes as she does in all types of costumes because she plans to study costume design in Denton, Texas next semester. Uchendu's stay in northeast Missouri has enabled those around her to experience a little of another's culture. Upon leaving this area after two and a half years, Uchendu said, "I'll miss the experience of the snow." She added, however, that she wouldn't miss it for long and is anxious to return to Nigeria, where the temperature rarely strays from the 70s. ECHO PRINCESS of Imostate, Nigeria, Doris Uchendu, senior, has no special duties or privileges. Uchendu became princess when her father was appointed chief of their village. 94 Princess (Page 95) Paula Falkiner Clothing and Textiles Retailing Kim Fanning Nursing Michael Farrell Science Education Mary Fechtling Business Education Bernard Fennewald Agriculture Business Gail Ferguson Business Administration Bryan Fessler Accounting Robert Fischer Communication Victoria Fitzgerald Physical Education Victoria Flynn Accounting Janet Foglesong English Education Lynn Foster Secretarial Scott Fouch Accounting Michelle Fritz Clothing and Textiles Retailing Yoko Fukui Clothing and Textiles Retailing Vincent Fulton Criminal Justice Geralyn Funke Business Education Jill Gabbert Special Education Tamara Garrett Special Education Holidah Gathungu Clothing and Textiles Retailing Greg Geels Industrial Arts Education Gary Gerhardt Agronomy Cheryi Gibbs Elementary Education Mark Gigliotti Business Administration Nancy Gilmore Agriculture Business Patricia Gladbach Business Administration Suzanne Gladbach Elementary Education Gary Goings Pre-Law Debra Gooch Art Education Craig Goodfellow Business Administration Karen Gorsline Sociology Teresa Gosselin Mass Communication Gregory Graber Criminal Justice Alice Graham Elementary Education Rodney Gray Business Administration Joseph Green Business Administration Shirley Green Industrial Occupationa Dette Greenwell Nursing Cynthia Gregg Special Education Randy Grgurich Agri-Business Angela Griffin Criminal Justice Teresa Griffin Secretarial Diana Griffith Elementary Education Tim Grim Mass Communication Richard Gritton Business Administration Dennis Grulke Business Administration Louis Grujanac Pre-Medical Patricia Guile Mass Communication John Guittar Mass Communication Gailyn Guthrie Business Education Marcus Henley Business Administration Gail Hendon Physical Education Linda Henderson Nursing Sandra Henderson Business Administration Seniors 95 (Page 96) CROONERS Dave Sexauer, senior, and Hugh Emerson, forensic chemist, perform in Red Barn Park on Parents' Day. The group also made special appearances in women's residence halls. FOUR-PART HARMONY in barbershop style helps Chapter Four place second in the Gong Show during Homecoming week. The group tied for second, and applause broke the tie. Audiences young and old alike are asking them to Sing it again Sam Karen Shye The mellow sounds of four-part harmony drift from a small apartment on Pierce Street as the Chapter Four barbershop quartet prepares for a performance. Chapter Four members are bass Dave Sexauer, senior, lead Bill Spencer, sophomore, tenor J.D. Henman, sophomore, baritone Hugh Emerson, a 1980 graduate and forensic chemist for the University. Clad in traditional barbershop garb, complete with red-and-white-striped vests, black garters and ties, Chapter Four entertains students and student organizations as well as the Kirksville community. "Curse of an Aching Heart," "Coney Island Baby." "Baby Face," "Daddy Get Your Baby Out of Jail," and "California, Here I Come" are but a few of a long list of tunes Chapter Four croons out to different audiences each week. Barbershop music originated around the turn of the century. It was exactly what the name implies--music sung by barbers to entertain customers. "All barbers were Italian, and all Italians can sing," Emerson quipped. Sexauer said, "Blending is the key to singing good barbershop music." Straight tones, little or no vibrato, are essential to this style of music. The group, which started in the fall, practices an average of five hours a week to memorize a large repertoire. Considering their average two-gigs-a-week, the men spend at least nine hours a week singing in the barbershop mode. Although this is not the first barbershop quartet to originate from this campus, it is far more recognized than the groups in the past. Emerson and Sexauer performed in the earlier quartets. Sexauer said the groups have gotten better each year, creating a larger demand. Chapter Four has performed at the Alumni Banquet (their first paid gig), the Residence Hall Association Gong Show, Fine Arts Day, the Red Barn Arts Festival, and in women's residence halls and sororities. Sexauer said, "Most people welcome us. We perform mostly for girls, and they really appreciate us. A lot of guys enjoy us, too, though." When performing for the community, the group said it receives an even better response. Sexauer said older adults are more familiar with barbershop music and often make requests. Sexauer will not be with the group next year, but said it would continue; they will have to find a new member to sing bass. The men are members of Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, but none of the money they receive goes to the organization. All of their income as a group goes toward paying for their uniforms. "We don't get paid for very many gigs. We perform mostly for fun," Sexauer said. Spencer is the only music major of the four. Sexauer continued, "We do it because we enjoy it. It's a great feeling to promote music and see people sparkle because of it." Barbershop music and its sad, sweet and funny songs, crooned by four talented musicians, has proved to be, as Sexauer said, "just good, clean fun." ECHO 96 Barbershop quartet Linda Price (Page 97) Stephanie Hagen Nursing Beverly Hall Child Development Charles Hall Industrial Occupations Madeline Hall Elementary Education Kelly Halma Mathematics Janet Hammons Elementary Education Joseph Hannon Philosophy and Religion Susan Harding Speech Pathology Education Mathew Harnisch Industrial Technology Jacqueline Hartman Mathematics Education Jane Hartmann Accounting Beth Harvey English Cheryi Hash Business Administrationn Susan Hatcher Accounting Angela Hauser Nursing Robert Hawkins Industrial Arts Education Theresa Hayes Business Administration Janet Hedberg Business Administration Joseph Hemenway Political Science Cheryi Henderson English Connie Henderson Public Administration Jami Henry Mass Communication Karla Herbst Special Education Heidi Hidy Elementary Education Lela Hill Pre-Medical Melanie Hill Nursing Michael Hill Industrial Occupations Kristy Hines Word Processing certificate Weston Hines Business Administration Jeffrey Hinton Music Rita Hlas Business Administration Chin-Wei Ho Accounting Gina Hodge Criminal Justice Eddie Hodges Physics Larry Hoff Industrial Technology Colleen Hoffman Criminal Justice James Hofstetter History Education Talley Sue Hohlfeld Mass Communication John Holdefer Industrial Technology Kenneth Hollingsworth Industrial occupations Lorri Hollon Nursing Sandra Holloway English Lori Holm Child Development Suzanne Hopper Vocational Home Economics Lori Hoskin Elementary Education Denise Hotek Art Anita Houston Business Administration Denise Howard Art/Mathematics Margaret Howell Recreation Jeri Hoyle Elementary Education Robin Huegel Music Deborah Hurley Elementary Education Asiberia Igbani Home Economics Diane Indrysek Political Science Seniors 97 (Page 98) Deborah Jackson Accounting Lamont Jackson Industrial Technology Geraldine Jacobi Home Economics Willy Jair Accounting Jalene Jameson Mass Communication Carol Jarrard Recreation Greg Jenkins Mass Communication JoEllen Johns Speech Pathology Cheryi Johnson Industrial Technology Gary Johnson Commercial Art Linda Johnson English Rosalind Johnson Business Administration Stuart Johnson Industrial Technology Keith Jones Business Administration Patricia Jones Biology Paula Jones Home Economics/Sociology Sharon Jones Political Science Pamela Judson Business Administration Theresa Kadlec-Black Elementary Education Regina Kahn Criminal Justice Kelly Kalan Business Administration Mary Anne Kalec Home Economics Jean Kanauss Accounting Pamela Kaster Music Education Elaine Kausch Nursing Marsha Keck Mass Communication Erika Kendziorra Biology Farah Kianpour Industrial Occupations Cathy Kiburz History Education Robert Kiechlin Business Education Krista King Business Administration Ellen Klaaren Music Education Karla Klamert Business Administration Ellen Klein Business Administration LouAnn Klootwyk Psychology Billy Knock Business Administration John Knorr Biology Mark Koellner Business Administration Michael Koffman Industrial Technology Christopher Kreiling Geography Kelly Krieg Industrial Technology Linda Krieger Accounting/Business Administration Darlene Krohn Elementary Education Connie Krumm Elementary Education Taiwu Kung Business Administration Linda Ladendecker Nursing Geri Lake Sociology Patricia Lake Clothing and Textiles Retailing William Lake Communication Rick Lam General Agriculture Homer Lambert Industrial Technology Janice Lambert Special Education Natalie Lambright Elementary Education Dennis Lane Poltiical Science 98 Seniors (Page 99) So close and yet so far Ellen Wand While some students drive only fifteen miles to go home for the holidays, others fly two thousand. Lori Shumate, a freshman from Queen City just fifteen miles outside of Kirksville, finds going home for visits to be no problem. "I go home about once every three weeks and for all the vacations and breaks." On the other hand, Joyce Nelson, junior, of Bonita, Calif, found going home had to be a rare occasion due to cost. "I fly home for Christmas and in May after school is out. Other than that I have relatives I stay with in Missouri and in Iowa." "I hate New Orleans with a passion. Never could stand the place, I always wanted to get out of there," Melanie Mendelson, senior, said. "We always used to take our vacations in this area to visit my grandmother. I really liked Missouri, so I wanted to go to school here after I graduated." Brent Johnson, freshman, did his figuring early and found schools in Missouri to be much more reasonable than those of his home state. "All the schools in Nebraska were almost twice as much, and I found I could go out of state for about half the price." As Nelson packed her things for college , she was forced to think conservatively. "The first year I came down my parents brought everything over in the car during their vacation to visit my grandparents in Iowa. During the summer I only take two suitcases home and leave my other things at my relatives home." Mendelson, who faced the same problem as Nelson, said, "My mom brings me back in the fall and picks me up in the spring so I can bring all my things down. All the things I've collected from college plus the books, notebooks, posters, sorority items plus everything else is stored upstairs in my grandmother's house." Although a displaced student, Michelle Fritz, senior, still loves her home state, "I don't plan on staying here and I can't call it home. South Carolina is home to me." ECHO UPDATING THEIR AGENDAS at a Sigma Kappa meeting, seniors Michelle Fritz and Melanie Mendelson plan spring formal. Fritz is from South Carolina, and Mendelson is from New Orleans. Ricky Langdon Business Administration Kirk Larson Accounting Georgia Lauten Psychology Jerry Lazaroff Biology Mark Lederle Accounting Gary Lee Mathematics Education Yu-Lan Lee Mathematics Harry Lemee Business Administration Pamela Lenger Physical Education Sandy Lewis Psychology Duane Libby Industrial Education Randy Lierman Business Administration Hsueh-Hua Lin Accounting David Lind Business Administration Kathleen Lindsey Mass Communication Teresa Lock Special Education Jerilyn Lockett Elementary Education Laurie Loethen Accounting Mark Loethen Accounting Gordon Lofgren Business Administration Bob Long Music Education Dennis Long Industrial Technology Ricardo Lopez Philosophy and Religion Janet Lorenzen Accounting Students near and far 99 (Page 100) Student peddlers pocket profits Sue Kolocotronis Although Tina Trueblood, sophomore, does not ring doorbells she has found that selling Avon cosmetics is a good way of earning spending money. Trueblood said she started selling Avon two years ago and spends about two hours a week on it. University policy prohibits Trueblood from advertising in Ryle Hall, except on her own door, so her customers are "who ever sees that (an Avon book taped to the door)," Trueblood said. "I'm not making a lot." Trueblood said she receives a commission on each product she sells for Avon. Sophomore Angela Freburg pockets the mark-up on each product she sells for the Sasco Company. She also receives a bonus when she sells over $100 a month. Freburg has been selling Sasco products, natural and organic cosmetics, since 1981. She got started through her mother. "I buy the stuff from my mom. She's the senior distributor," Freburg said. Freburg buys the products at cheaper prices and keeps the profit margin. "You get a bonus if you sign up other people to sell," she said. Seniors Keith Epperson and Kathy Andrews receive a salary as campus representatives for beer distributors. Epperson works for the NEMO Distributors Co. (Miller beer). He started in the fall and got the job because he had helped the representative the year before. Andrews represents Bailey Distributors and applied for the job in June of 1981. Epperson said his job involves cleaning the beer tapping lines in fraternity houses that use Miller beer, making sure that the equipment is functioning properly and that the fraternity has enough cups. "We put all of our equipment in their house as long as they tap our beer," Epperson said. "The fraternity houses pay only for the beer." Epperson also takes out ads in the Index and sets up local Miller tournaments. To educate Epperson on his duties, the company sent him to a National College Representative Seminar in Milwaukee. "They educated us on every area of marketing and production and gave us promotion ideas to bring Seniors back," Epperson said. Epperson said the job worked easily into his schedule. He spends about eight to ten hours working each week and enjoys it. "When you work for a company where you believe in a product, it's really easy to sell," Epperson said. Andrews' job is similar to Epperson's. "My job is not to sell the liquor," Andrews said. "I help the campus socialize." She is the first representative of Bailey Distributors here. Andrews planned a recycling drive and helped with Special Olympics and spring intramurals. "I spend about 30 hours working per week. I'm supposed to work only 10 hours," Andrews said. "Being the first campus rep., it's a little hard to get started." "The main requirement of the job is getting to know all these people you have to work with, 'cause you cannot do anything without the school's approval," Andrews said. "I took the job because I thought the distributor could help the campus. " ECHO MILLER MAN Keith Epperson, senior, cleans the beer-tapping lines in the portable equipment the company provides free to fraternity houses for as long as they tap Miller Beer. Seniors Marsha Lowther Criminal Justice Tamara Lubbert Business Administration Connie Lucas Accounting Gary Lykins Biology/Psychology Belinda Lynch Nursing Mary Maag Business Administration Michael Maag Industrial Technology Linda Mahaffey Elementary Education Kent Mahoney Mass Communication Kamal Majid Pre-Engineering Annette Maple Art Education Bonnie Martin Psychology (Page 101) Joey Martin Accounting Ronald Martin Management Vicki Mathey Nursing Curt Mattenson Art Carol Matustik Art Education Denise May Communication Darlene Mayers Business Administration Mary Mazanec Music Business Paula McAleer Business Education Rita McBeth Mathematics Education Brent McBride Mass Communication Dena McCoy English Education Ellen McGruder Political Science Laura McKay Business Education Karen McLeod Special Education Barbara McMasters Business Education John McNabb Drafting & Design Susan McVay Elementary Education Francine Meek Nursing Melanie Mendelson English Education Christina Mercer Nursing Michael Meredith Agri-business Scott Meredith Criminal Justice Lisa Mertz Secretarial Certificate Denise Metheny Special Education Jan Meyer Elementary Education Nancy Meyer Agri-business Carla Mihalovich Vocational Home Economics Melody Miller Elementary Education Michael Miller Industrial Technology Mona Miller Mass Communication Victoria Mitchell Speech Pathology Education James Mittrucker Business Administration Linda Mittrucker Accounting Gordon Monk Business Administration Kelly Moore Accounting Marchelle Moore Business Administration Jill Morrison History Eleanor Mosby Criminal Justice Judith Mosley Special Education Carol Mottet Accounting Deborah Mudd Elementary Education Robyn Mueller Elementary Education Michael Mullins Agriculture Science Linda Munden English Education Robert Munden Agri-business Carolyn Murphy Business Administration Donna Murphy Business Administration Melinda Mutchler Psychology Kathy Narigon Animal Science Mary Neece Accounting Linda Neeley Nursing Randall Neff Accounting Mary Nelson Mathematics Seniors 101 (Page 102) Pam Nelson Child Development Roma Nelson Vocational Home Economics Marlene Newman Special Education Soosan Nimrouzi Industrial Technology Paul Nixon Industrial Education Roberto Norton Economics Leroy Nunn Accounting Teresa O'Brien Home Economics Cindy O'Day Communication Education Eric Olsen Biology Lori Olson Elementary Education Diana Onka Accounting Brian Orcutt Music Stephen Orscheln Business Administration Ann O'Shea Recreation Perla Ortega Business Administration Chris Page Vocational/Industrial Tech. Ed. Gary Pagliai Mass Communication Prashant Pandya Biology Marsheila Pangburn Physical Education Joseph Pappalardo Mathematics Education Jan Parker Special Education Marla Parker Biology Kimberly Parkinson Psychology Marti Pender English Kim Perry Elementary Education Drew Phillips Physical Education Ronald Pierceall Mass Communication Linda Pilkington Special Education Bill Pinkerton Business Administration Short cut An interview was a good excuse for Dan Schell, senior, to get his monthly trim at Wally's House of Beauty. Linda Hafner, a Wally's employee, shapes his hair. Schell's interview was arranged through the Career Planning and Placements Center. He said he hoped to interview with 10 or 15 companies for jobs in the field of electronics. 102 Haircut Cathy Wright (Page 103) Anita Playle Mass Communication Mitchell Pockrandt Mathematics Carlin Popke Child Development Karen Power Agri-Business John Powers Business Administration Sherrie Prager Animal Science Peggy Prange Business Education Linda Price Mass Communication Peggy Price Speech Pathology Elizabeth Pueser Clothing and Textiles Retailing Karen Quade Music Carol Raber Sociology Rose Race Psychology Chriss Rawlings Business Administration Nancy Reams Accounting/Business Administration Lisa Reed Elementary Education Thomas Reed Business Administration Dee Rees Home Economics Rosemary Reid Nursing Mark Renaud Industrial Technology/Business Ad. Cecelia Rennekamp Biology Kurt Reslow Political Science Robin Rhodes Nursing John Richardson Industrial Technology Darla Richmond Nursing Teresa Ridgway Home Economics Sandra Rikard-Lewis Criminal Justice Diana Roberts Business Administration Olin Roberts Business Administration Raymond Roberts Business Management Carla Robinson Mass Communication Teresa Robinson Psychology Christi Rogers Physical Education Ronald Rommel Recreation Louis Ross Business Administration Kelly Royse-Keefe Political Science Lloyd Russell Business Administration Barbara Ryan Business Education Daniel Ryan Earth Science Vicki Saale Elementary Education David Sagaser Public Administration Shafique Sajjad Business Administration Jim Salter Mass Communication Judy Sandretto Accounting Kimberly Sapp Elementary Education Netini Sauni Biology Mark Scearce Music Julie Scharringhausen Recreation Scott Schau Criminal Justice Daniel Schell Industrial Technology Deborah Schimweg Elementary Education Daniel Schlapkohl Business Administration Russell Schleiermacher Industrial Education Steve Schmuecker Criminal Justice Seniors 103 (Page 104) Keith Schneider Business Administration Peggy Schoen Home Economics Kathy Schuman Nursing Mary Schwartz Political Science/Law Enforcement Michael Schwend Psychology/Law Enforcement Darla Scott Communication Lynne Scott Psychology James Seaman History/Business Administration Jim Sears Mass Communication/English Kathryn Sellens Elementary Education Renee Seuferer Vocational Home Economics David Sexauer Environmental Science Rhonda Shaw Elementary Education Brent Sheets Business Administration Gary Shelton Business Administration Beth Shenberg Clothing and Textiles Retailing Mary Short Physical Education Sharon Shumaker Nursing Karen Shye Mass Communication Kimberly Silvers Special Education Patty Sinak Accounting Alison Smith Business Administration Constance Smith Home Economics Donald Smith Mathematics Jill Smith Mass Communication Richard Smith Physical Education Marcia Smithey Nursing Michael Snelson Criminal Justice Mark Sobol Physical Education Crystal Sourwine Business Administration Michelle Southwick Speech Pathology Jill Sparks Business Administration Shirley Spaun Business Administration Pamela Spilotro Child Development Mary Spinar Accounting Eric Spoede Industrial Technology Debbie Sprague Psychology Dana Spratt Biology Janna Springman Spanish Education Cheryi Starbuck Business Administration Brigitte St. Clair Business Administration James Steffen Criminal Justice Sally Stein Business Administration Nancy Stelzleni Elementary Education Penny Stephenson Accounting Nancy Stodghill Psychology Catherine Stolzer Biology/Psychology Denise Stone Biology Carla Stott Child Development Rick Streb Business Administration Susan Streb Recreation Jeff Strike Biology Michael Strobietto Business Administration Brenda Stuck Special Education 104 Seniors (Page 105) Two cheerleaders gained national recognition, bringing the University Winning spirit Sheila King When people think of college athletic programs they often visualize team huddles, determined coaches, screaming crowds and high school spirits. But who keeps that crowd screaming and lifts the school's spirit? The cheerleading squad. This year the squad attended an All College Spirit Leader Workshop in Ames, Iowa. This was the third year the squad has taken part in the workshop, and for two members of the squad it proved to be important. Rich Smith, senior, and Greg Geels, junior, were nominated for the National Cheerleader's Association and were also selected to apply for instructing positions for upcoming workshops. On Nov. 5 Vonnie Nichols, director of student activities, who serves as the squad's adviser, received confirmation that Geels had received the honor and was accepted into the organization. The competition for the award was great. There were 1,500 nominations from across the country, and only 20 students were selected. The 1,500 represented more than 200 colleges including Purdue University, Oregon State University and Texas Tech. University. It was unusual for both Smith and Geels to be nominated, since they are from the same school. The situation was even more unusual for Smith. "It was really an accident that I was even cheering, 'cause I'm usually the mascot," he said. When the squad first intended to attend the workshop, Mark Ritchhart, junior, was to cheer but was sidelined with a back injury, leaving the squad one man short. Smith stepped in, and eventually, received the nomination. Geels and Smith have not been cheerleaders long. Geels was a gymnast in high school but, because of the typical male stereotype, was never a cheerleader. "In my high school being a gymnast was bad enough," he said. To have two students nominated for such an honor based on what the National Cheerleader's Association calls "their technical and physical dedication, enthusiasm, and leadership excellence," should certainly raise school spirit. And to have one actually chosen definitely gives the squad something more to be proud of. Squad members do not receive monetary payment for their hours of practice and performance, nor is there funding for cheerleading scholarships. But this recognition may serve as an incentive for the cheerleaders to continue. ECHO ON HIS WAY OVER, Rich Smith, senior, completes a flip. Normally the mascot, Smith stepped in for an injured cheerleader and was nominated for the National Cheerleaders Association. IN THE AIR, Greg Geels, junior, twists over in a flip. Geels was one of 20 students chosen from a field of 1,500 nominees to be in the National Cheerleaders Association. Russell Sukut Accounting Cindy Sullivan Accounting/Business Administration Janelle Surber Accounting Joseph Suszynski Criminal Justice Douglas Swisher Accounting/Business Administration Brenna Switzer Business Education Ruby Tate Nursing Jeffrey Taylor Sociology Linda Taylor Mass Communication Mark Taylor Psychology Roger Taylor Economics James Tegethoff History Education Edward Templeton Business Administration Lisa Teter Business Administration Constance Thompson Psychology Nancy Thompson Industrial Technology Robert Thompson Industrial Occupations Pamela Thrasher Business Administration Yell leaders 105 (Page 106) Alan Tisue Biology Cynthia Titus Business Administration Philamena Todd Sociology Susan Tomasek Accounting John Tophinke Accounting Mary Topritzhofer Business Administration Richard Tompson Pre-Medical Michael Toti Business Administration Linda Trimmer English/English Education Noel Trimmer History Education Pamela Trom Elementary Education Karla Truitt Business Administration Collen Tuley Physical Education Lisa Turner Acounting Raymond Twenter Industrial Technology Susan Tydings Accounting Susan Unger Sociology Gregg Uhland Industrial Technology Karen Vanderpool Criminal Justice Brenda Vande Voort Biology Kristine VanPelt Animal Health Tech/Animal Science Douglas Vick Chemistry/Pre-Osteopathic Paul Vick Chemistry/Pre-Osteopathic Vicki Vick Business Administration Kathleen Vickroy Accounting /Business Administration Timothy Vincent Business Administration Julie Vogel Elementary Education Janet Vorholt Criminal Justice Debra Votsmier Art Education Monica Walczak Chemistry Kirk Walker Business Administration Patrick Walker Business Administration Theresa Walker Recreation Kathy Ward Elementary Education Pamela Warren Special Education Cheryi Watson Physical Education Alicia Wells History Pamela Werner Clothing and Textiles Retailing Jayne Wetzel Psychology Nancy Wheeldon Business Administration Delaine White Psychology Kelly White Mathematics Education Sally Wicks Criminal Justice Dorothy Wilcox Business Administration Marcia Wilder Special Education Sonya Willett Psychology/Business Administration Teresa Willhite Business Administration Henry Williams Industrial Technology Kassie Williams Elementary Education Sue Williams Animal Health Tech./Animal Science Susan Williams Elementary Education Lucinda Willis Secretarial Certificate Laura Wilson Nursing Ginger Winder Business Administration 106 seniors (Page 107) Role call John Guittar Shakespeare said, "All the world's a stage." But how many of us had to audition for our part in the world? Auditions for a play can be the toughest part. The pressure is intense; especially in a play with few characters. "Vanities," by Jack Heifner, is a story about three women and their lives. It begins with high school, continues through their college years, and ends with the reunion of the characters. All three roles are major. There are no bit parts. Either you get the lead or you don't. Of the 36 women who auditioned, only three were chosen. They all knew that; it was part of the pressure of being in a play. The auditions were held. The names were posted. Luella Aubrey, graduate student, Julia Miller, senior, and Kelly Scantlin, sophomore, were chosen to play the parts. "I prepare for the worst," Aubrey said. "But in a play like 'Vanities' you also have to be optimistic. I had an equal chance to get or not get a part," she said. "I thought the auditions would have cat-fight tension," Miller said. "Everyone who tried out wanted everyone else to do well, I had a lot of fun." "I go in knowing what part I want," Scantlin said. "I've gotten rejected enough to know sometimes you have to take what you get." Al Srnka, associate professor of speech and director of the play, held preparatory meetings before the auditions. "We found out what he would be looking for in the roles," Miller said. "Since the women are all cheerleaders in high school we had to learn cheers and jumps," Scantlin said. Then there was appearance. "Al said the characters had to be svelte," Miller said. Miller, who knew about the play, began preparing early in the fall. "I lost four inches from my hips, two from my waist, and one from my bust," she said. "I didn't lose any weight PLANNING THE RALLY, Luella Aubrey, graduate student, Kelly Scantlin, sophomore, and Julia Miller, senior, discuss the pep assembly. They played women engulfed in their own vanity. Gregory Wiss Business Admin./Mass Kevin Witt Mass Communication Laurel Woods Elementary Education Ravae Woods Special Education Maureen Wolf Animal Science Mary Wolf-Goodenow Nursing Karen Wommack Agronomy Ronald Wright Business Administration Nian-Hsiang Wu Mathematics Karen Wulff Mathematics/Business Admin. Jing Yeh Business Administration Michelle Yochum Business Education Sheau-Ping Yu Business Administration Glenn Zimmermann Health Education "Vanities" 107 (Page 108) Role call prior to the auditions, but now that I've made it, Al says I have to lose a few pounds," Scantlin said. The three women prepared for their reading in the same way; each of them prefering cold readings to practicing the part again and again. "If I practice too much I get too wrapped up in it. Creativity flows better when I go into it cold," Aubrey said. "I read what the author says his characters should be like, and then I analyze them," Scantlin said. "I try to draw from real life experiences." Getting a part is a real-life experience. Being rejected is also part of life. Many get rejected, it's something that crosses every actor's mind, Aubrey said, "but it's a minor part in my life." ECHO A TRIO of actors, Luella Aubrey, graduate student, Kelly Scantlin, sophomore, and Julia Miller, senior, run through a scene from "Vanities," the spring University Players production. Graduate Students Botanies Adeniji Antoinette Adkins Doris Anyadoh Fumi Aral Rodney Belzer Kingasia Bonaventure Daniel Borkowski David Braun 108 "Vanities" (Page 109) Linda Bunch Lori Butt Li-Shu Chang Shawn Chu Sarawut Chutichoodate Ellison Cowles Bonnie Curtis Kristin Dabney Hazel Douglas Cynthia Dwyer Marlene Edgar Dariush Eghbahi-Bazoft Carol Fowler Hilda Garcia Dennis Glascock Mary Haskins Jill Heimer Suzanne Hembrough Rebecca Hendrickson Carlene Heschke Linda Holt Mary Huey Randy Hultz Fauzia Igbal Tsair-Ful Ju Phyllis Jones Alphe Johnson Jo Je Diane Knapp Karen Koehn Sandra Kirehmann Sarwar Kamal Linda Ladendecker Hwong Liou Larry Lunsford Julie Meyers Minoru Nakamura Traci Nichols Tamami Niki Michael O'Brien Joanne Pelto John Perkins Marcia Pettit Cindy Pickett Jean Piontek Brenda Pruner Odile Radreau Christy Sawyer Lisa Scott Betty Schmidt Daryl Shafer Jon Shepherd Youngmee Shin Veronica Smith Patricia Tan Mary Ann Templeton Kenneth Treaster Douglas Uchendu James Vandevender Bruce Walker Chih-Hue Wen Yang Yang Charles Zwicki Graduate Students 109 (Page 110) Personnel Faculty members and administrators find alternate transportation with their Big wheels Laurie White It's 8:30 a.m. and the man next door is preparing for work. After breakfast he hugs his children, gives his wife a peck on the cheek and walks into the garage. But rather than leaving in the family sedan, he pedals away on his 10-speed bicycle, the jacket of his three-piece suit flirting with the breeze. Cycling to work and for pleasure has become popular with faculty and staff members. "From the distance I live, it's easier," James Severns, professor of dramatics, said. Also taken into consideration are the positive fitness benefits, both physical and emotional. "When I ride to and from work and home for lunch, I ride six miles a day. It's a great wake up in the morning and a great relaxer at night," Terry Smith, dean of students, said. Vonnie Nichols, director of student activities, agrees. "It's really nice to ride my bicycle at the end of the day and enjoy a quiet time. The relaxation is important to me." Since a bicycle requires minimum maintenance and uses a pair of legs for fuel, financial strain can be reduced by keeping only one family car. "My cycling provides a car for my wife if she needs one," Lewis Danfelt, professor of music, said. Bad weather is not usually a concern. Although Nichols claims to be a fair weather biker, both Danfelt and Smith continue cycling into the winter months. Smith bundles up in the usual manner, but takes special precautions with his ears. "In winter, my bike starts up when cars won't," he said. With rising gas prices, Nichols looks for cycling to become very popular, but some have been taking the pedal path for years. "I started riding when there were no bike racks and riding wasn't in," Severns said. "It helps me reinforce my image as an eccentric." Danfelt said, "I have an odometer with 3,700 miles on my bicycle. Most of those miles have been accumulated riding to and from the University these past 15 years." ECHO AT DAY'S END Terry Smith, dean of students, pushes off for home. Smith bikes to and from work whenever the roads are clear, regardless of the temperature, bundling up to protect himself. Personnel Terri Acton Student Health Clinic Ann Adkins Nursing Ralph Albin Practicacl Arts Linnea Anderson Special Programs Cecile Applegate Special Services John Applegate Special Programs Charles Ault Science Ron Bagley Practical Arts Wayne Bailey Mathematics Olivene Baker Home Economics John Bartling Mathematics Lee Bates Practical Arts Russell Baughman Science Mary Beersman Mathematics Irma Beets Supervisor, Steno Services Janet Bell Science John Biggerstaff Director, Student Health Clinic Beverly Blodgett Business Services Larry Boggs Physical Plant Larry Boleach Health, Phys. Ed. and Rec. Jack Bowen Health. Phys. Ed. and Rec. 110 Faculty bikers (Page 111) Orville Bowers Education Ruth Bradshaw Language and Literature Lynn Broniak Business Margaret Broseghini Switchboard Lana Brown Upward Bound Leo Brown Asst Mgr Campus Bookstore David Brunberg Education William Cable Directory, Sports Information Edwin Carpenter Head. Language and Literature Christopher Chalko Military Science Lynn Chambers Director, Ryle Hall Annabeth Chevalier Business Services Thomas Churchwell Asst to the Dean of Instruction Katherine Clapp Education Dora Clark Business Glenda Clyde Language and Literature Betty Cochran Business Chris Cochrane Special Services Max Cogan Health, Phys. Ed. and Recreation Duane Cole Practical Arts Don Coleman Education Melvin Conrad Science Royce Cook Business Services William Corbin Language and Literature Pat Cottey Language and Literature Robert Cowan Social Science Ernest Cowles Social Science--Criminal Justice Kathryn Crisp Business Office Rosewell Cuthbert Military Science Robert Dager Head, Business Division Diane Davis Publications Mona Davis Extension Ofice Clay Dawson Fine Arts Kathleen Dawson Fine Arts Keela Day Nursing Vinita Dew Science Jan Didich Nursing James Dimit Science Jean Doubet Student Activities Les Dunseith Public Relations/Index Zelwin Eaton Asst., Dean of Students Marlow Ediger Education Miriam Egley Libraries and Museums Louise Eichemier Military Science Eleanor Ellebracht Libraries and Museums Pat Ellebracht Business Jean Elliott President's Office Scott Ellis Science Kathy Elsea Financial Aids Hugh Emerson Social Science--Criminal Justice John Erhart Business Mary Estes Health, Phys. Ed. and Rec. Sharon Falasco Education Mary Farwell Health, Phys, Ed, and Rec. Edward Fashing Science Charles Fast Health Phys Ed. and Rec Kris Foster Safety and Security Sara Beth Fouch Business Robin Foutch Business Office Max Freeland Science Carol Friesen Home Economics Gregory Furst Military Science Elsie Gaber Freshman Counseling Ronald Gaber Director of Housing Marilyn Gibbons Registrar's Office Terry Gibbons Safety and Security Ann Gibson Student Union Marianna Giovannini Freshman Counseling Mary Giovannini Business Elizabeth Glascock Nursing Personnel 111 (Page 112) Maxine Goodwin Switchboard Supervisor Robert Graber Social Science Emil Green Education Scott Griesbach Asst., Director Missouri Hail Paula Hamlin Financial Aids Diane Hamm Housing Office Pyung Eui Han Business Russell Harrison Director Public Services George Hartje Libraries and Museums Stephen Hawkins Physical Plant Jason Haxton Director Missouri Hall Joyce Hearn Home Economics Kathy Heller Career Planning and Placements Margarita Heisserer Asst to the Dean of Instruction Dennis Hendrix Special Programs Nancy Hendrix Special Programs Linda Heun Language and Literature Richard Heun Language and Literature Victor Hoffman Science Elizabeth Hogeland Home Economics Preston Holmes Military Science Mike Hughes Testing Office Laura Hulse Business Paul Hunt Special Programs Joan Hunter Language and Literature Lydia Inman Dean, Graduate Studies/Head, Home Economics Loring lvanick Language and Literature Joyce Jaillite Libraries and Museums Clyde James Practical Arts Frederick James Language and Literature Rochelle Jarboe Mathematics Beverly Jensen Home Economics John Jepson Budget Director Cecil Jerome Student Union Olin Johnson Director Safety and Security Barbara Jones Criminal Justice Bryce Jones Business Dolores Jones Stenographic Services Michael Kacir Freshman Counseling Darlette Kampmann Housing Office Leon Karel Fine Arts Richard Keith Practical Arts Jacquelin Kelly Financial Aids Nancy Kiger Education Eun-Ja Kim Special Programs James King Language and Literature Richard King Military Science Mary Kline Special Programs Ray Klinginsmith General Counsel Gilbert Kohlenberg Social Science Mary Kohlenberg Mathematics Jane Koss Mathematics Darrell Krueger Dean of Instruction Beverly LaCost Military Science Stephen Lattimore Military Science Rebecca Lawrence Business Homer Ledbetter Head, Military Science Janice Legg Business Robert Leonard Business Sam Lesseig Mathematics Anna Leyba Business Office Barbara Lindberg Student Health Clinic Alice Lochbaum Education James Lykins Safety and Security Jack Magruder Science Sue Magruder Education Joan Martin Safety and Security Judson Martin Head. Education Mary Belle Martin Fine Arts Reta Martin Business Office 112 Personnel (Page 113) The Office of External Affairs received awards for their Top-quality products What do college Viewbook, Purple Pride, Nemoscope, Northeast Today, TV Christmas greetings, Ray Jagger photographs, and convention folders, have to do with each other? They are all parts of award winning publications from the University. The Office of External Affairs won ten awards for these publications from the Council for the Advancement and Support of Education, a nationwide organization whose members are college and university publications offices. In the Mid-America District VI awards Competition, the University won three awards for Exceptional Achievement, three for Excellence, and four for Merit, placing it in a tie for third overall in a field of 192 schools, from 10 states. The Viewbook, which won an award for Exceptional Achievement and an award for Merit, was the publication which involved the most effort, Thomas Shrout, director of external affairs, said. "Since the Viewbook is the No. 1 recruiting book for the university, we put the most effort into it," he said. "We took a semester producing it. For every photo we included, we rejected six, and the copy was done in three drafts." The Viewbook is, in many cases, the only picture of the University a prospective student and his parents have, so it must be visually appealing and informational so it will stand out. Purple Pride, the admissions newsletter, also received an award for Exceptional Achievement. The first Purple Pride was printed in April, 1981, and took only a day to put together. Average time now is three to four days. "We try to broaden the appeal of Purple Pride so that even if you do not attend the University, the articles will be of interest to you," Shrout said. Ray Jagger, University photo-journalist, won an Exceptional Achievement award and two Merit awards for his photographs. He said most of them were stock photos taken during his two years as photographer. "We selected the photos on balance and tried to match the moods of the photos on the different pages." Other items which won awards were convention folders, TV Christmas greetings (designed to dispell the misconception that NMSU is a teacher's college),Nemoscope (the alumni newsletter), and Northeast Today. Shrout attributed the awards to the amount of mental effort before production. "We sit down and analyze what the publication's goals are and who the audience is, we work from there," he said. Joni Spencer, staff assistant, felt that the "innovativeness" of the pieces was also a major factor in the awards. The third-place ranking was a compliment since Iowa State and the University of Kansas placed first and second. Tying for third was the University of Missouri at Columbia. Shrout felt the University was able to compete with the larger schools because the staff set priorities. "We picked our spots. If we felt something like the Viewbook was especially important, we spent more time and effort on it, I think this shows." ECHO A DIFFERENT ANGLE helps Ray Jagger, University photojournalist, shoot a wrestling meet. Jagger's photography in University publications won him several awards in CASE competition. Viola Martin Education Charlotte Mathews Registrar's Office Norma May Housing Office Kent McAlexander Fine Arts Charles McClain President Rebecca McClanahan Nursing William McClelland Special Programs Sarah McDonald Registrar's Office Thomas McDonald Business Craig McKenzie Language and Literature Fran McKinney International Student Adviser Karen Meredith Housing Office David Mohnsen Military Science Chandler Monroe Language and Literature Hubert Moore Language and Literature Paula Moore Career Planning and Placements Shirley Morahan Language and Literature Kelly Morgan Upward Bound JoAnne Moritz Stenographic Services Basil Morlan Head, Upward Bound Lanny Morley Mathematics Lonny Morrow Special Programs Paul Mosteller Fine Arts Judy Mullins Controller, Business Services Lee Myers Registrar Regina Myers Admission Ruth Myers Director, Grim Hall Roland Nagel Head, Practical Arts Publications awards 113 (Page 114) Not only do they keep the residence halls and bathrooms clean, They also do windows Marcella Huffman Walking down the hall late at night in the residence halls, a person can sometimes tell how much fun he missed by how many soda cans or pizza boxes are left laying in the lounge. Going into the study lounge you can see the remnants of someone's term paper and tell it was a disaster by the wads of paper overflowing from the trash can. But walking back through in the morning, you notice how the boxes have disappeared and lounges are all nice and clean. No, there are no elves to pop in during the night and clean the mess. The cleaning is the work of the 21 people who make up the housekeeping staff on campus. These people are often overlooked and taken for granted by the students, but without their efforts, the halls would surely be declared disaster areas. Things have been going well this year and the messes aren't quite as bad as in the past years, Sarah Owings, housekeeper for Missouri Hall, said. Owings has worked in Missouri Hall for 15 years and remembers the way things were before the hall was renovated. "Before the renovations, things were always a mess," Owings said. "I guess that means they appreciate it more." A few years ago there were a lot of problems with vandalism and the halls were constantly being torn up, Betty McClellan, housekeeper for 13 years, said. "Since the improvements, the students respect things more. Of course, when everything has been torn up, there's no place to go but up," McClellan said. One might think that a housekeeper would get sick of cleaning up messes and chuck the whole thing and find something better to do, but housekeeping staff members say they like their jobs and the students. "There's the occasional frustration the staff goes through," said Zelwin Eaton, assistant dean of students, who is in charge of the housekeeping staff. "But there's no job anywhere where there isn't some frustration. Our basic philosophy is if it weren't for the students, we wouldn't need housekeepers." For all the messes they clean up and the effort they put out to keep the halls clean, the housekeeping staff does not feel its efforts are in vain. "The cleaner we keep the buildings, the better the response from the students," Olan York, supervisor of the housekeeping staff, said. "It makes it all worthwhile when someone comes up and tells you that they appreciate what you are doing." ECHO A DAILY SCRUBBING for every bathroom in Dobson Hall is a tough and dirty job. Patty Pettit, employed by the University for a year and a half, does her part by mopping the tile floor. Personnel Barbara Nale Special Programs Susanne Neely Asst., Dir., Financial Aids Judith Neuweg Student Health Clinic James Nevins Mgr., Business Services Wayne Newman Director, Financial Aids David Nichols Fine Arts Verona Nichols Director, Student Activities Eva Noe Special Programs Duane Norman Mathematics Robert Nothdurft Science Debbie O'Connor Business Office Clayton Ofstad Language and Literature Odessa Ofstad Libraries and Museums Lois Parsons Business Office Seymour Patterson Social Science Robert Peavler Science Lawrence Peck Mathematics Cherri Perkins Stenographic Services Ellen Piland Business Office Christine Pilon-Kacir Nursing Ralph Pink Health, Phys. Ed. and Rec. Carol Poff Language and Literature James Pokrywczynski Language and Literature Virginia Ponder Language and Literature 114 Maids (Page 115) Everett Porter Language and Literature Lowell Priebe Practical Arts James Przybylski Social Science Linnea Ratcliff Language and Literature Jeanne Readey Practical Arts David Rector Director, Computer Services Jack Reiske Education Leonard Reynolds Special Programs Joseph Rhoads Practical Arts Gordon Richardson Education Bill Richerson Head, Health, Phys. Ed. and Rec. Alice Riddle Registrar's Office Kathy Rieck Assistant to President Helen Riley Stenographic Services Kathleen Robbins Student Health Clinic Dean Rosebery Head, Science William Ruble Business Janice Saffir Fine Arts Dale Schatz Vice President Jill Scheiblhofer Public Relations Gene Schneider Director, Physical Plant Robert Schnucker Social Science Francine Schwada Special Programs Gail Schwend Military Science John Settlage Science James Severns Language and Literature Donald Shackett Military Science James Shaddy Science Fred Shaffer Social Science Shirley Shoemyer Business Galena Shoush Business Office Debbie Shrout Language and Literature Thomas Shrout Director, External Affairs Peter Sireno Business Terry Smith Dean of Students Joni Spencer Public Relations Robert Sprehe Business Paul Stephens Fine Arts Kenneth Stilwell Mathematics Jerry Stremel Social Science Kathleen Strickler Dir., Career Planning & Placements James Stumpf Military Science Werner Sublette Social Science Connie Sutherland Language and Literature Tamina Toray-Nelson Testing Office Ruth Towne Social Science Ricki Trosen Special Services Dona Truitt Language and Literature Jerry Vittetoe Business H. A. Walmsley Health, Phys. Ed. and Rec Michele Watanabe International Students Office Bill Wehrman Publications Robert Weith Asst. Director of Housing Cindy Wellborn Business Office Jessie Wendel Freshman Counseling Donald Whitworth Military Science Meredith Willcox Career Planning and Placements Herman Wilson Language and Literature Jeanne Wilson Language and Literature Norma Winslow Nursing Paul Wohlfeil Social Science--Criminal Justice Heinz Woehlk Language and Literature Melinda Wood Business Office Dale Woods Head. Mathematics Gene Wunder Business Judy Wunder Practical Arts Keith Yoakum Safety and Security Candy Young Social Science Arnold Zuckerman Social Science Julie Zwicki Financial Aids Personnel 115 (Page 116) Double duty Marcella Huffman An administrative position at any university entails many long hours of hard work. The decisions that are made and the people that are dealt with day after day sometimes make a 5-day work week seem endless. The weekend is often a welcome break. Darrell Krueger, dean of instruction, devotes his weekends to other people. Krueger is the bishop for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (Mormon) in Kirksville. His primary duties are to watch over the church and make sure it is organized and running well, Krueger said. He presides over sacrament meetings, keeps the finances in order and works with the members, primarily the youth. Krueger sees his relationship with the church as a help when it comes to dealing with daily university duties. He feels he is a "more sensitive and caring person" because of the things he has learned through the church. "It (the position) teaches administrative skills, and I'm a better person for what I've learned," Krueger said. Krueger has held many positions in the church. He was a Sunday school teacher, choir member, counselor, high councilman and now bishop. The position is not permanent, Krueger said. Usually a bishop serves for seven years and is replaced by someone else from the congregation. Krueger has been bishop for five years. A bishop is sometimes asked to return, but it is rare. "The next bishop could be a farmer, truck driver, bus driver, printer or a dentist," Krueger said. The Mormon church is different from some religions in that the church offers no monetary compensation to its leaders. Everyone donates his time, so being a bishop is considered a service, not a profession, Krueger said. Krueger said he thinks his work as bishop has strengthened him and he does not think of it as a job, but as a "service of love." ECHO ONE MAN, but double duty. Darrell Krueger, dean of instruction, is also a bishop at the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, in Kirksville, where he has served for five years. 116 Dean of instruction Jon Shepard (Page 117) Coaching for kicks Tammy Ostrander Here's the latest sports trivia quiz: Name a four year soccer coach who has coached his three children and other players through a successful six-game season. But there's a catch. This coach's players are under 15. His coaching is a hobby. And successful does not mean a winning season--at least not to him. Terry Smith, dean of students, said, "I believe that soccer is the best children's sport because it doesn't require special skills. You don't have to be strong or big or tall, just brave. There are relatively few injuries. The game truly rewards teamwork, more so than other team sports. You've got to have a big heart to play soccer because you have to give it everything you've got." For the last four years, Coach Smith has worked with the Kirksville Civic Youth Soccer League. The league started five years ago, and Smith has been involved ever since--first as a parent and then as a coach. "I like the philosophy of the league. The teams are coed and everyone plays during the games. There are no play-offs and no All-Star teams. We are there to learn the game, play well, and have fun. Our philosophy is that the whole is greater than the parts. There is a piece of me in each of the children and there is a part of each of them in me," Smith continued. "It's meaningful for me because each year begins with a new group of kids from all walks of life. We all grow into a wonderful organism," Smith said. " My team is not the best team, but we really enjoy the experience a lot. I treat the children like people and make them feel good about themselves. We establish an emotional attachment, and at the end of the season, we cry," he continued. Smith coaches two teams. The Bobcats are third through fifth graders; the Hurricanes are sixth through eighth graders. One of his teams "got off to a bad start," Smith said. "In our most recent game, the opposing team came from behind and won the game. They had worked so hard that I cried when they lost because they didn't get rewarded for their hard work." Coach Smith said, "Being a soccer coach is loving kids in a special way." ECHO EMOTIONS run high when coaching young players. "My team is not the best team, but we really enjoy the experience a lot," Terry Smith, dean of students, said. TEAMWORK is stressed by Terry Smith, dean of students. Smith coaches soccer for boys from third to eighth grade, including his own sons, for the Kirksville Civic Youth Soccer League. WITH A PEP TALK, Terry Smith, dean of students, gives his soccer team a word of encouragement. Smith coaches two teams and emphasizes pride and performance rather than winning. 117 Dean of students Lisse Krink (Page 118) With two administrative positions, Lydia Inman is a true Busy body "I don't really look for anything to do by the time I get done with all these jobs." --Lydia Inman Talley Hohlfeld Lydia Inman is a busy lady. Not only is she involved with the traditional church groups, professional organizations and family considerations, but her job is actually two. Inman is the dean of graduate studies and the head of the Division of Home Economics. "I guess in a way it's a double load of work," she said. "I certainly do everything that a head of a division does. "I have some really good help in the office, and I can depend on the faculty," Inman said. "I have good cooperation from other divisions for graduate courses." Another factor that helps her give both jobs the attention they deserve is that the work load for each department tends to spread itself out naturally so that Inman is not swamped with both areas at once. "And, sometimes I just spend awfully long days." Some of those days are spent as councilor for the women's group at her church; others include her position as a district officer for the Missouri Home Economics Association, and as vice president and temporary president of the local organization. "I don't really look for anything to do by the time I get done with all these jobs," Inman said. When she does get done with these jobs, Inman does find something to do. "My No. 1 hobby is my dog," Taffy, a toy poodle. "Maybe he's trained me." Plants and Big Eight college football and basketball also give her a chance to relax. "I usually watch a ballgame or two a week. My favorite team is usually at the bottom." Inman has been able to translate another personal interest into another University involvement. When the Residence Hall Association sent questionnaires around to faculty and administrators,asking what student sessions they might be interested in leading, Inman wrote, "Geneology." Her interest in tracing her ancestry started just after her mother died. Her nieces thought of their grandparents as old, and Inman thought it would be nice if they could have pictures of their grandparents when they were young. She compiled picture books of her relatives four generations back and four forward. Later, with the help of a cousin, she compiled a printed record of her family that went back to the 1600s. Inman has also found a chance to combine her family with her profession. One of her nieces wants to set up shop in the area of home decoration. At Inman's suggestion, she started making stained glass Betty lamps. The Betty lamp is the symbol of the Missouri Home Economic Association. Inman has helped her niece sell several of them to members of the MHEA, and has given them as presents to faculty members. "I think it's fun," she said. Fun is what her job, or her many jobs, are. Inman said, "I guess I enjoy doing things. If I didn't, I wouldn't be doing all these things." ECHO DIVIDING HER TIME between the home economics division, graduate studies and her personal interests, Lydia Inman relies on her staff. "It isn't something you do by yourself. 118 Dean of Graduate Students (Page 119) Pioneer educator Patty Tan This time, he looks like any other hunter in his boots, blue jeans, red plaid jacket and hunting cap. It's long--about a foot and a half longer than a normal rifle. If this were another time, Dale Schatz, University vice president, might be wearing a homespun hunting shirt. And if this were 1776, Schatz would fit right in. While he was teaching American history in a Jefferson City high school, Schatz faced the challenge of making his students interested in what they were learning. "I decided to use visual aids to personalize the people, what they did and used during the Revolutionary War." Schatz chose to focus on the frontiersmen and their weapons. It was difficult to find an original of the American long rifle; most of them are now in museums and would cost about $3,500. Since he couldn't buy one, Schatz decided to make one. Schatz worked with a friend who knew about rifle making to build his first American long rifle. "It took me 140 hours to build a small boy's rifle with 10 brass and silver inlays in the wood," he said. "I first learned the fundamentals and got better. My first gun was not attractive but functional. The more I practiced, the better I got. I think the last one I built is the best." Schatz made six long rifles. He still owns three; the others were made for other people. Accuracy was important to Schatz. Down to the wood, the design, and the firing system, the guns are exactly like ones made in 1776. But rifle making was only part of Schatz's interest. He was also interested in the life style of the period, and the uses of the weapons. "I decided, 'Why not learn how to use them?' I got interested, and my skill took me to shooting matches where we tried to develop proficiency in what a frontiersman did." In trying to re-create the period of the Revolutionary War, Schatz wore his handmade copy of the outfit worn by the American frontiersman. "I had a possibles bag (a pouch holding essentials for wilderness survival), powder horn, hand axe, rag cloth and bullets to go with my costume." Schatz said. At the competitions, he and other primitive-weapons enthusiasts camped out, practicing the skills done so well by the men of long ago. "I'll never forget the first time I tried to build a fire with flintrock and steel. My hands were burning, but I didn't give up. I blew and blew till I created sparks. Some guys can do it in a matter of seconds," Schatz said. As a result of his experience with the rifle and at the competitions, Schatz has given demonstrations on the American long rifle of 1776 to community gatherings, educational functions and fairs. "When we give a presentation, we wear the whole costume, like the frontiersmen did in 1776," he said. It has been some time since Schatz was in one of these competitions. He said his hobby is too time consuming to stay skillful. He does, however, hunt frequently, using the rifles and clothing he made in his search for audio visual aids. ECHO FIRING an American long rifle is no different from the way a modern rifle is fired. Dale Schatz, University vice president, takes aim during a weekend hunting session. THE EQUIPMENT that accompanies a long rifle is sometimes more important to survival than the gun itself. Besides the firing equipment, the possibles bag usually contains dried food. THE GARB of a revolutionary frontiersman includes an overshirt with a cape that ties into a hood. Dale Schatz, University vice president, wears his costume occasionally when hunting. Vice president 119 Linda Price (Page 120) PUBLIC RELATIONS are part of University President Charles McClain's strategy for raising money for higher education. McClain talks with Alex Fazzino, 22nd district democrat. ALL AMERICA CHEERLEADER, Greg Geels, junior, receives his award from Charles McClain as a member of the National Cheerleaders Association All America squad. As part of his job, lobbying for funds makes President Charles McClain the University's Breadwinner Talley Sue Hohlfeld and Scott Collins Getting over $13 million from the state of Missouri is not an easy task, especially in lean years affected by high inflation and rising unemployment. But for the University to survive from year to year, getting the money is a must. "In the case of Northeast, about 75 percent of our operating funds are received from the General Assembly, and unless they approve the 75 percent, we don't have it," Charles McClain, University president, said. Calculating the needs of the University, arriving at a budget proposal, and submitting it to the commissioner of higher education are just the beginning stages of the process for University administrators. After the commissioner of higher education and the Coordinating Board for Higher Education work with the budget request, it is then sent on to the legislature where representatives will make the final decision on appropriations. While the CBHE is making its recommendation, the governor's office is also working on a budget recommendation for the University. When both budget assessments are given to the House Appropriations Committee, the second stage of meeting the University's financial needs begins. McClain will make at least 10 trips to the capital to testify on behalf of the University, and to lobby for budget requests. "We don't wine and dine and get people drunk to get a vote," Dale Schatz, University vice president, said. "If it's real lobbying done right, it is the highest order of law making because it keeps the lawmakers informed." Schatz said the main goal of the University when lobbying is the work from a strong base of facts. "One of the biggest mistakes is to bluff it. If the president doesn't know all the answers he can call back to the University in 10 minutes to get information. His objective is to try and justify our request." McClain said his technique is threefold: to let the legislators know him as a person, to be available to them when they have questions and to provide accurate data. 120 President (Page 121) McClain's concern about issues and his work for higher education is a service, he said, to the University, to higher education, to legislators, to the state, "And I hope to the nation." Harry Hill, second district representative, said the most important thing for a higher education lobbyist is to establish a reputation. "Charles McClain is probably the most respected educator in the state of Missouri." Hill said some schools distort the facts a little and make it hard to know how far he can trust them. Hill, who serves on the Higher Education Committee and the Appropriations Committee for education, said the University has represented its case well over the years. "Northeast is a big business in our area, and I want to get them their share." McClain is well aware of the concerns involved in working with the committee. "We have to be factual," he said. "We have to be defensible in what we request. We try to be good enough stewards and administrators so that we're not heavy for our legislative friends to carry and support. "With the Department of Higher Education, one has to understand the various purposes and assumptions that they make whenever they have to make a decision," McClain said. One of those assumptions McClain is aware of, but not particularly pleased about, is funding by numbers--giving institutions money based on how many students they have. "It encourages mediocrity," McClain said. He has been working for several years to change the emphasis to quality--rewarding universities because of their performance. "We've made significant progress," he said. Sometimes that progress isn't easy to see. For the 1981-82 fiscal year, the University requested $16 million, an increase of $3 million from 1980-81. The actual appropriation was $13 million. The University also accepted a deferment of funds over $1.3 million because of Gov. Bond's 10 percent cut in the higher education budget. Because the General Assembly sets the budget a year ahead of time, McClain spent the 1981-82 school year working on the 1982-83 budget. The CBHE requested a budget of $15 million for the University, approximately 3 percent lower than the budget requested by the Board of Regents. "I try to measure my gains in terms of effectiveness in inches rather than miles," McClain said. "I believe in the long, slow, careful approach rather than the quick, fast and easy approach." His ethics are also very important to him. "It's important to be honest," he said. "It important to be fair. It's important for an institution to stand on its own merits and not on the demerits of another institution--in other words, not to take cheap shots. To support all of education is more important than to support Northeast for an apparent victory." McClain said, "Even if we don't get but 50 percent of what we request at Northeast, there isn't any kind of need that is worth my sacrificing my integrity to get the money for Northeast. If I can't be honest and straightforward and get funds for the University, then I say forget it." The quality students a university puts out are its best arguments for increased funding, McClain said. He's figured out the secret of good lobbying. "It's by trying to do a good job with the students on this campus. That's the best lobbying in the world." ECHO "There isn't any kind of need that is worth my sacrificing my integrity." --Charles McClain TELLING THE NORTHEAST STORY is the outlook McClain has when he presents the budget to legislators. Talking to Representative Everett Brown is an example of his lobbying. President 121 (Page 122) Each member of the Board of Regents has a unique life at the top Deborah Davis The atmosphere at the open meeting in the President's office is strictly formal as the VIPs conduct their business around the long, polished wooden conference table. The center of discussion is Northeast Missouri State University, and the meeting is of the Board of Regents, in charge of the budget, buildings, salaries, and hiring and firing. The board has six members--three Democrats and three Republicans-- appointed by the governor of Missouri. They are: Mary Erwin, board president; Hilburn Fishback, vice president; Marietta Jayne, secretary; Ralph Shain; William Randolph Weber and Robert Fenlon. Each serves a six-year term. The board conducts a meeting each month, open to the public in compliance with the Missouri Sunshine Law. EXECUTIVE DECISIONS concerning the budget, buildings, employee salaries, and hiring and firing are made by six members of the Board of Regents. Meetings were held monthly in the president's office complex and were open to the public. Education is very much a part of the life of Mary Erwin, board president. She began teaching after she graduated from high school with a teaching certificate. "I've taught for 45 years as either a teacher or administrator of Shelby County," Erwin said. As an alumnus, Erwin considers it an honor to be president of the board. She is the second woman to serve in the position. At her home in Shelbina, Erwin enjoys cross-stitch handwork, gardening and sometimes bowling. Twelve different kinds of roses grow in her garden. The Erwins also have a motor home in which they travel and camp. Both she and her husband enjoy fishing. "I've graduated to a rod and reel from a crooked pole," Erwin laughs. Among the activities she attended were Homecoming and basketball games. She is also an active member of the United Methodist Church in Shelbina. During summer months Erwin cans and preserves most of her garden produce. Although she and her husband spent many years on a farm, they moved into a new house in Shelbina. With her fishing and tilling, the president of the board is a down- to-earth person. The Bulldogs were playing at Southeast Missouri State University in Cape Girardeau. Hilburn Fishback, board vice president, wanted to go, but he couldn't find a way to fly down. "With us just lacking four points, maybe I could have helped." Fishback is an avid University supporter, especially at sporting events. His interest in sports is linked to his interest in higher education. "Athletics and education teach students that the harder they work, the more they can achieve. At the same time they have to be a young lady and gentleman and represent this school." Fishback said he likes team sports over individual ones because "It's got more education to it because they have to work together." The philosophy of working together carries over to Fishback's work with the board. "I think our strong point starts at the top with our president (Charles McClain, University president) and his staff." Stressing that the University has the lowest staff/student ratio of any state school, Fishback said,"Our staff has to work hard, and has to work together. We've always had great board members. They know how to work together. When our students come here, I think together." they inherit that working When you see this board member, she may be digging up her yard. "I enjoy working in the yard with gardening," Marietta Jayne, board secretary, said. Jayne graduated from the University in 1941 with a double major in English and social studies. She is the mother of three sons and the wife of Edward R. Jayne, who served on the board earlier. They are presently the only husband and wife to be appointed to serve separate six-year terms. Before serving on the board, Jayne served on the Kirksville school board for 12 years and taught two years at Kirksville Junior High School. "Outside of the board I do a lot of committee and club work, too," Jayne said. She is a member of the Sojourners' Public Library Board and club, and the Monday Club. The Sojourner's Club provides a building for the public library. "On the board, our job is actually to keep the library going." Jayne said the Monday Club is primarily a small study club. Jayne also enjoys the company of her three grandchildren when she is not busy with the board. She is not employed, but said, "I always manage to keep busy." 122 Board of Regents (Page 123) MAKING NOTATIONS of action taken by the Board of Regents, Charles McClain, University president, attends the monthly meetings as a source of information for the board. McClain implements board policies but is not a voting member of the board. If you walk into the First National Bank, straight through the double glass doors, past several small desks and through a big office door, and look on the other side of the big wooden desk, you will find a tall man with a warm smile. This office is his second home. Ralph Shain, board member and chairman of the board of the bank, handles appraisals for farm equipment and stays on top of all other business in the bank. Shain calls himself a sideline farmer. "At home I enjoy taking care of our 35 head of horses, and I recently put in a garden." He enjoys riding horses. One of his two daughters teaches horseback riding at the University. When he's not farming, Shain plays golf. He's no pro at it, though, he said. "It's strictly for recreation." Shain was appointed to the board in August of 1979, at which time he resigned from his position in the Division of Practical Arts. Whether he's a banker, farmer, family man or golfer, Ralph Shain still comes across as a warm, sensitive man. No one can be on two sides of a fence at once, and most people find it hard to be on both sides at different times. William Randolph Weber, board member, has been able to do so, and has benefited much from it. Weber graduated four years ago from St. Louis University with a degree in law. "It's exciting to sit on the other side of the fence," he said. Weber, his wife and their young daughter moved into a new home in St. Charles, where he practices law. Before attending St. Louis University, Weber attended a small college in Nashville. "The campus was much like that of Northeast--small and compact," Weber said. He said this has helped him feel at home. Weber was appointed by the governor in August and confirmed in September, so he is one of the newest members of the board. He served on the student senate in law school and learned much from it. Since this is his first year, he feels he will be observing a lot. "I really don't have the right to come in and start looking for ways to change the procedures of the board." In spite of this, he does not feel out of place. "I've been impressed with the rapport between the University and its students. Anyone would feel welcome, whether a new member on the board or a new student." Not everyone who graduates from the University carries a briefcase, wears a suit and tie and is his own boss. Not everyone who graduates from the University is guaranteed a full-time career. But some people find exactly what they want. For Robert Fenlon, board member, and his wife, Helen, that's their own law firm in Mexico. "We don't like to work for anyone," Fenlon said. Things weren't always independent for Fenlon, the newest member of the board. He graduated in 1965 and studied law in Columbia. "We started out with Helen staying at home in the morning to take care of the kids. Then for later in the day we had a babysitter," Fenlon said. Now that the children are getting older and are in school, things are not as difficult, Fenlon said. Their youngest is in first grade, the oldest in third. Fenlon tries to stay active with his family. "In the summer, the kids are active in Little League and so forth." He seldom golfs; he'd rather spend time with his family Confirmed as a board member in September, Fenlon believes he will enjoy his six years as a member. "The students seem to be the kind that you'd like to get to know better," he said. "That's one thing that hasn't changed." ECHO Board of Regents 123 Tina Hogue (Page 124) Sports 136 SETTING THE OFFENSE, quarterback Tom Hayes, Junior, eyes the Lincoln defense. Hayes took over the quarterback Job early in the season as the Bulldogs won the MIAA conference championship and finished the season with a 6-4 record. 142 HANDS BEADY, Tracy Ivanesky, sophomore, prepares for a return against Quincy College in the Bulldog tournament, which the 'dogs won. The volleyball team finished the season with a 27-7 record, the best ever for the University volleyball team. 154 IT'S THE COACH'S TURN as Beth Pershing, assistant women's swimming coach works on her freestyle after graduation. The women's team was host to the NCAA Division H Swimming and Diving Championships held in the Natatorium March 11-13. 164 WITH A DETERMINED LOOK, Tim Dehart, senior, trios a move against Blackhawk Junior College wrestler Tom Unruh. DeHart won his match, and the team won the meet 38-9. DeHart and Kurt Clevenger, senior, later qualified for the nationals. 124 Sports (Page 125) Strategy -- to an athletic team it is the key to success. The methodical approach that determines the most efficient way to beat the opponent. Only when all else fails does a team pull out the stops, abandoning the game plan or strategy. Sometimes it works. For the football team, a more wide-open offense brought the conference championship. Adapting to an international style of play, the volleyball team won a record 27 games. After winning their first conference title a year earlier, the softball team finished fourth in the nation, combining an aggressive offense with a solid defense. But the thrills aren't only at the top. Throwing the bomb in the final seconds of play might be the last resort for a hall football team. A last-second shot from half-court could be the only hope for a fraternity team in intramural basketball. Trying to score from second on a short single in hall softball is giving all we have. So we took the chance. Sometimes; it worked. Sometimes it didn't. But each time we knew what might happen, and we calculated the sporting risk. Minisection Intramurals 144 UNDERNEATH THE OFFENSIVE BOARD, the Bulldogs battle lor rebounding position in the second hall. Northwest won the game altar leading by as much as 22 points early in the second half. The Bulldogs finished the regular season 15-9. Sports 125 (Page 126) Just for the hall of it Jeff Young The roar of the crowd is gone, disappearing through time, only to become a fading memory. The winning basket, touchdown or home run are all left behind in high school gyms or playing fields. Once a student gets to college, athletic dreams tend to get left behind. There are collegiate athletics, if you're good enough. But what if you're not? Informal games after classes or on the weekends are OK for a while. Still the appetite for some real competition exists. Enter hall sports. Yes, that's right, hall sports. Although Ryle and Centennial halls don't have a strong program, Missouri and Dobson halls have a friendly war going. Each hall's sports committee, affiliated with the hall council, administers the leagues. Halls take turns taking care of the field. Each men's hall has flag football, basketball and volleyball leagues throughout the year. The champions of each hall meet to determine the overall champion. At the end of the year an All- Sports trophy is given to the wing with the most points accumulated. Besides giving diehard jocks the chance to live out those unfulfilled fantasies, these and other hall sports give each resident a chance to participate in some sort of recreation. "It gives them a time away from classes and to get to know each other," Dave Lascu, Dobson Hall director, said. "It's an alternative to IMs. It's something more accessible." Softball tournaments are held in each hall and pingpong tournaments are also held on a regular basis. Coed volleyball, with teams being determined by sign-ups in the hall is a relatively new event that has had good participation and feedback. "Hall sports give everyone a chance to play. It's also not as competitive," Wilson Lane, sophomore, said. He said it helps keep him in shape, along with filling some spare time. Lane has represented his wing in softball, volleyball, football and basketball. "Sports have always been important to me. I'd hate to think that it's all over after high school," Geoff Hutton, sophomore, said. "That's why I play in the hall sports." Hutton plays football, softball and basketball for his wing. For those less gung-ho, hall sports is something to get away from school work with. Mark Lederle, senior, said, "I like hall football because it gives me something to do besides loafing." Lederle played center for his wing's football team and catcher for their softball team. Whether it's sharing the big victory with the guys on the floor or cheering in the big game between halls, hall sports offer something for just about everyone. ECHO THE SIDELINES and parked cars rapidly approaching, intended receiver Don Easter, sophomore, and a defender try to slow down following an incompletion in their playoff game. 126 Hall football (Page 127) WIDE OPEN and wide-eyed, Wilson Lane, sophomore, looks for an opening in the defense as Mike Dye, freshman, closes in during the Missouri Hall football finals. CUTTING THE CORNER for a long kickoff return, Bill Smith, sophomore, passes a wall of defenders and blockers. Smith's team won the Mo. Hall championship game, 20-14 in overtime. MUDDY AND EXHAUSTED, Grant Kniffen, junior, and Joe Coy, sophomore, rest during halftime. The going wasn't any better in the second half; Fifth South lost, 37-13. Hall football 127 Leon Mueller (Page 128) Paving the way for an encouraging future, tough workouts and successful meets gave the men's cross country team a satisfying season. Jalene Jameson There's an old saying that goes "practice makes perfect." Although the men's cross country team was far from perfect, the added practice and work made for a good season, and shows promise for the future. The team, helped by a larger number of runners than in 1980, put in more miles than before. "Individually, we worked harder over the summer, and Coach (Ed) Schneider had us work harder in practice this year," Craig Goodfellow, senior, said. In their only home meet of the season, the men swept the top five spots in a dual against Southern Illinois University and Westminster College. This meet was an early indicator of a successful season. Individual times improved consistently with each week of competition. "Overall I think the team made a great deal of improvement," Schneider said. "I'm proud of the way they ran." The men competed in only four regular meets this season. Others were either cancelled or unscored. "We're at least a three-hour drive from the nearest school," Schneider said, "and nobody wants to drive all that way to get here. So scheduling has been a problem." Even with scheduling difficulties, the men placed fifth or better in all of their meets. They finished third at the Chicago Lakefront Invitational, second at the University of Missouri-Rolla Invitational and fifth at the rain-soaked Southwest Missouri State Invitational. In his first season of eligibility since transferring from Mankato State College, Wrap-up front row: Kim Hammen, Carol Humphries-Drummond, Kristan Cloud, Roberta Warren; back row: Miriam Boatright, Jennifer Rumley, Patti Lake, Coach John Cochrane, Cindy Springman, Kathleen Freeland front row: Ross Westbrook, Marty Sprague, Dwayne Johnson, Kevin Pettie, Bryan Trickey, Stuart Johnson, Tommy Hill; back row: Craig Goodfellow, Kevin Williams, Todd Arnold, Todd Borron, Norm Clark, Wally Sparks, Coach Ed Schneider NMSU/OPP. 1st Bearcat Inv. 7th Drake Univ. (IA) Inv. 4th Western Ill. Univ. Inv. 9th U. of Iowa Inv. 3rd Central Col. (IA) Inv. 4th MIAA Championships NMSU/OPP. 13 - 45 Westminster* 18 - 45 Southern Ill. Univ.* 1st Triangular with Augustana Col. (IL) and Blackhawk Jr. Col. (IL)* 3rd Chicago Lakefront Inv. 2nd Rolla Inv. 5th Southwest Mo. State Inv. 3rd Triangular with NWMSU and CMSU 4th MIAA Championships 2 - 0 Total Dual Record *NMSU Inv. *Augustana Open A cornerstone to success Jalene Jameson and Jeff Young Like a fine wine that gets better with time, the women's cross-country team is just starting to age. A major reason for this outlook is the performance of the young team. Of nine runners, five were freshmen, two were sophomores and two were seniors. The team only had two returning members from last year, a year in which they couldn't compete as a team because of too few team members. "At this point, we're looking better for next year than we did at this time last year," Coach John Cochrane said. "You must have the experience returning to help newcomers, and I think we have that experience." Part of the experience that is expected back are Roberta Warren, freshman, and Cindy Springman, sophomore. Warren consistently placed high for the team in all the meets. By finishing fourth in the conference and fifth in the regional meets, she qualified for the NCAA Division II National Meet. Springman also qualified for the nationals, her second trip in as many years. What's unusual about Springman is that she did not run competitively for most of the season because of an injury at last year's national meet. While running in eighth place at the meet, Springman fell and broke her hip. "I'm pretty excited," Springman said. "I don't have anything holding me back. I consider myself healed." Another top runner all year was Jennifer Rumley, sophomore. She and Carol Humphries- Drummond, senior, competed in their first year of collegiate cross country. Both however, had run on the track team and decided to run cross country as a supplement. The women won their first 128 Women's cross country (Page 129) Mankato, Minn., Bryan Trickey, sophomore, was the top runner for the Bulldogs. Trickey finished first for the 'dogs in every meet and improved his personal best time in nearly every meet. Last year's national qualifier, Todd Arnold, junior, carried the second spot for most of the season before passing Trickey in the MIAA Conference and Regional meets. Arnold placed fourth in the conference and sixth in the regional meet, only one place away from qualifying for Nationals for the second consecutive year. "I was really pleased with the way the race went," Arnold said. "It's just too bad the standards were changed." Arnold would have been a national qualifier had the rules not been changed. In the past, the top three teams and the top three individuals not on those teams qualified for the national meet. That rule was changed for 1981-82 to include only the top two in each category. "Arnold, Trickey and Hill (sophomore Tommy Hill) had a good chance to be national qualifiers," Schneider said. Trickey placed ninth in conference and 11th in regional; Hill finished 10th in conference and 12th in regional. Even though the season ended with no runners qualifying for Nationals, Schneider was pleased with the team's progress. "We had a good attitude all year," he said. "We made a great deal of progress." Next season promises to be another good one. The team will lose only two of its top seven runners, Goodfellow and Norm Clark, senior. "The majority of the team will return," Schneider said. "We're looking forward to an even better year." ECHO meet of the season at the Bearcat Invitational, (Northwest Missouri State), placed seventh at the Drake Invitational (Iowa), fourth at the Western Illinois Invitational and ninth at the University of Iowa Invitational. The Bulldogs finished third in the NCAA Division II Regional meet and fourth in the MIAA Conference Meet. "We were a little disappointed with our finish," Cochrane said. "We started out too fast for the first mile and tired too soon. Tactically, we ran a bad race." But all in all, Cochrane said he feels the team had a good season. And only time will tell if the vintage years are just around the corner or farther down the road. ECHO ON THE DOWNHILL side of the first mile, Craig Goodfellow, senior, and Dwayne Johnson, sophomore, lead a pack of runners in the only home meet. The heat raised times considerably. THE GRUELING PACE and the heat begin to take their toll on Wally Sparks, freshman. Sparks placed 13th in the five-mile race with a time of 32 minutes and 1 second. Men's cross country 129 Jeff Young (Page 130) The longest season Tim Grim "If the progress is quick, it should be a good season. If not, it could be a long season," said Coach Jo Ann Weekley of the field hockey team. Apparently it was a long season; the team won only one game while dropping 14 to schools bigger than Northeast. Northeast is one of three universities in Missouri that still carry field hockey programs. The other two are Central Missouri State and Southwest Missouri State. They are the two teams that beat the Bulldogs in the MAIAW State Tournament by scores of 3-1 and 3-0 respectively. "None of the teams played up to par," Weekley said. "But the games were closer than actual scores revealed." "Maybe we were a little intimidated by Southwest. They were second in the league last year," she said. The Bulldogs got off to a bad start by losing two games the first weekend. Their first was a 1-5 loss to the Kansas City Field Hockey Club. Geri Funke, senior, was injured after scoring the only goal. "Kansas City is a highly skilled team. They took 35 shots on our goalie Joan Allison (junior)," Weekley said. The next game the 'dogs were better offensively but CMSU still came out on top. Kelly Drury, senior, Staria Griffin, sophomore, Vicki Knapp, junior, and Barb Nickles, junior, all scored for the Bulldogs. The 'dogs only win came during the Colorado trip in which they compiled a 1-4 record. The first loss was to Washington State University, 0-6. They also lost to the University of North Dakota, 0- 4 and Colorado State 0-2 despite Joan Allison's 30 saves in the first game. The next day the University of Denver handed the Bulldogs their seventh shutout in two weekends with a 2-0 defeat. The 'dogs came back FACING OFF at a practice session, reserve Staria Griffin and front-line member Sara Bjerk, sophomores, battle sticks in a practice session; other team members stand ready to help. Wrap-up NMSU/OPP. front row: Renee Buchholz, Kelly Drury, Jane Gillam, Cathy Dietl, Terri Ladlie, Kim Galitz; second row: Coach JoAnn Weekley, Angie Vandenboom, Geri Funke, Mary McFarland, Vicki Kijewski, Mary Beth Timmerman, Maryann Deland, Vicki Knapp, Barb Nicklas, Carol Veatch, Lori Berquam, Joan Allison, Staria Griffin, Sara Bjerk 4 - 6 Central Mo. State 1 - 5 Kansas City Field Hockey Club 0 - 11 St. Louis Univ. 1 - 5 St. Louis Field Hockey Club (Sappington) 0 - 3 Kansas City Field Hockey Club 0 - 6 Washington State Univ. 0 - 4 N. Dakota Univ. 0 - 2 Colorado State Univ. 0 - 2 Denver Univ. 0 - 3 Univ. of Pacific (CA) 1 - 0 Northwest Nazarene Col. (ID) 0 - 4 Iowa City Field Hockey Club 0 - 2 Principia Col. (IL) 0 - 5 Southwest Mo. State* 1 - 3 Central Mo. State* 1 - 14 Total * MAIAW State Championships IT'S A TOUGH JOB, but the Bulldog goalkeeper, Joan Allison, junior, is ready for defensive action. Allison was a returning 1980 letter winner for the field hockey team. 130 Field hockey (Page 131) to win a defensive battle against Northwest Nazerene (Idaho), 1-0. The goal came on a corner penalty shot scored by Drury. The trip was ended with a 0-3 loss to the University of the Pacific (Calif.). A disputed call took away their only score and left them in a tie for last in the tournament. Nickles was the leading scorer for the Bulldogs with three goals this season. Drury had two while taking the job as co-captain for the Bulldogs along with Jane Gillam, junior. Weekley seemed optimistic about next year. "We're only losing two seniors this year. We should have a good team next year because I'll have a lot of depth I haven't had in the past." Weekley said the biggest problem in putting together a good field hockey team is recruiting. "Things like basketball are taught in high school, but not field hockey." Out of the 18 team members, 13 have never played the sport before. Weekley said, "Each year is a rebuilding year for us." ECHO EYES AHEAD and on the ground, Kelly Drury and Geri Funke, seniors, practice in a drill at the practice field. Both were returning front-line members of a rebuilding squad. PRACTICING HARD, the Bulldogs prepare for upcoming games. This demands hard work, concentration and drive. It was a long season for the 'dogs who won only one game, losing 14. (Page 132) A solid defense and potent offense provided the softball team with the winning combination Jim Salter Someone once said that the best offense is a good defense. And, although that person was referring to football, that statement surely holds true for the Bulldog softball team. Led by a pitching staff whose ERA was 1.54, and a defense that averaged under two errors a game, the Dogs finished the season with a record of 34-18, and placed fourth in the NCAA Division II National Tournament. "Our defense was excellent all year," third-year coach Mary Jo Murray said. "We were a hard team to score on." Two of the reasons the Bulldogs were so stingy with BEFORE THE GAME with the U. of Neb.--Omaha, Coach Murray gives last minute instructions and encouragement to the team. The women set a school record, winning 17 games in a row. TOTAL CONCENTRATION by Sandy McKinney, sophomore, helps her connect against Cal State- Northridge in the 'dogs fourth game of the AIAW Division II Softball Tourney in Omaha, Neb. Lisse Krink (Page 133) runs were pitchers Deb Thrasher, senior, and Joan Allison, sophomore. The two aces hurled 52 games and 345 innings between them. Both had ERAs under 1.50. Murray said their endurance over the season was a key element in the team's success. "Deb and Joan worked out every day in the winter to get ready (for the season). It showed great dedication on their part." As captain and the only senior on the team, Thrasher felt obligated to assume a leadership role. "I felt like I had to take charge, and I enjoyed that responsibility," she said. Going into post-season play the Bulldogs were 16-15. "Our record at that point was misleading," Murray said. "We lost 10 games to (NCAA) Division I schools. That experience really paid off in the post- season play." After losing their first game in the state tournament, the Bulldogs broke a school record, winning 17 straight games, before losing in the nationals to Grand View College of Des Moines, Iowa, a team the Dogs had beaten during the regular season. The Bulldogs were eliminated from the nationals when they lost a 13-inning battle, 2-0, to California State-Sacramento, tournament champions. Although the team's strength was its defense, the offense was solid. The team hit .271, a respectable statistic for college softball, according to Murray. "The hitting was more consistent during the post-season play," Thrasher said. "We were making things happen." Junior Tracy Rowan, the team's leading hitter with a .333 average, agreed. "About the time the state tournament started, we turned things around and started getting people around the bases." Rowan was voted to the All-American Team. As difficult as it may be to believe, the Dogs look even better for 1982. Allison is back and will be the pitching staffs No. 1 hurler. Aside from third baseman Marta Zucca, who did not return to school, and Thrasher, who graduated and is now an assistant coach, every player on the team is returning. "With our returning players and a good attitude, we'll do at least as good and probably better," Thrasher said. They've got a tough act to follow. ECHO Wrap-up front row: Sandy McKinney, Jody Ryan, Carol McFee, Palsy O'Conner, Marta Zucca, Coach Jeff Bolin; second row: Coach Mary Jo Murray, Hilda Harring, Holly Shipman, Joni Williams, Frankie DeMouth, Renee Harper, Sheila Huggins; back row: Tracy Rowan, Deb Thrasher, Denette Stottlemyre, Sheryl Arnold, Joan Allison, Coach Elaine Sullivan NMSU/OPP. 4 - 5 Northern Ill. Univ. * 2 0 Meramec Comm. Col. * 9 3 Western Ill. Univ. * 6 - 2 St. Louis Univ. * 1 - 11 1 - 5 U. of Mo.-Columbia 2 - 5 Creighton Univ. * * 2 - 3 Oklahoma Univ. * * 3 - 10 Southern Ill. Univ. * * 4 - 1 Stephen F. Austin * * 5 - 6 U. of Iowa * * 4 - 1 8 - 2 William Woods 17 - 0 19 - 7 Columbia Col. 1 - 2 Central Mo. State * * 2 3 Missouri Western * * * 3 - 0 Missouri Southern * * * 5 - 3 Meramec Comm. Col. 1 - 0 3 - 1 William Penn (IA) 1 - 2 1 - 2 Northwest Mo. State 6 - 1 William Jewell # 10 - 1 Nebraska Wesleyan# 0 - 3 Pittsburgh State Univ. (KA)# 3 5 Emporia State Univ. (KA)# 3 6 9 - 3 Western Ill. Univ. 0 - 7 3 - 1 U. of Mo.-Columbia 0 - 1 Central Mo. State## 6 - 5 Tarkio Col.## 10 - 1 Missouri Southern## 6 - 0 U. of Mo.-St. Louis## 3 - 2 Northwest Mo. State## 10 2 4 - 1 Central Mo. State## 10 8 Central Methodist Col.### 21 - 0 Longview Col.### 7 - 1 5 - 4 Southwest Baptist Col.### 7 - 1 St. Cloud State Univ. (MN)# 4 - 3 Central Mo. State # 1 - 0 U. of Northern Iowa * # 6 - 1 U. of Mo.-St. Louis # 6 - 2 Grand View Col. (IA) # 5 - 4 U. of Neb.-Omaha 6 - 1 Francis Marion (SC) 0 - 2 Grand View Col. (IA) 1 0 Cal State-Northridge 0 - 2 Cal State-Sacramento 34 - 18 Total * Southern Ill. Tourn. (2nd) * * Southwest Mo. State Tourn. * * *Central Mo. State Tourn. (3rd) * Missouri Western Tourn. (5th) ## MAIAW State Tourn. (1st) ### Southwest Baptist Col. Tourn. (1st) * # AIAW Region 6 Tourn. (1st) + AIAW Division II Tourn. (4th) WITH A LOOK of determination, pitcher Deb Thrasher, senior, winds up against Cal State- Northridge. Thrasher pitched a shutout and the 'dogs won their 34th game of the season 1-0. Softball 133 (Page 134) Out of the rut Jim Salter To a casual observer, an 11-20 record would seem mediocre at best, pathetic at worst. But to the Bulldog baseball team, that record was a welcome improvement. "You don't turn the whole program around in one year," freshman outfielder Rick Resh said. "I think last season put us on the right track." Coming off a 5-21 season in 1980, almost anything would have been an improvement. "We knew we could top that record," freshman, catcher Jim Gazzolo said. "If we didn't, it was time to quit." After starting the season by losing five of their first six games, the 'dogs won eight of their fourteen to reach the .500 mark. Coach Kevin Finke's squad lost 9 of its last 11, however, and ended up 11-20 and third in the North- Northern Division of the MIAA. "We lost some close games we might have won, but we were a young team," Resh said. The 'dogs had only four seniors on the team. Finke was serving as interim coach for the Bulldogs. Sam Nugent will return this year after his leave of absence. "He (Finke) was a good coach," Mike Regan, sophomore, said. "He was fair and gave everybody a chance to play." Gazzolo felt Finke tried to play too many people. "He should have stuck with one lineup," Gazzolo said. "Most of us would play a game and then sit out two or three. That's very hard on your timing at the plate." Finke's variety of lineups gave many returning players experience for the 1982 season. About 15 of the returning players will have seen quite a bit of action. INDECISION by Joe Gazzolo, freshman, causes him to check his swing in a Quincy College game. The 'dogs were 2-4 against Quincy for the season, 2-1 at home and 0-3 on the road. THE INNING-ENDING PLAY brings Randy Mikel, sophomore, in to receive congratulations from catcher Dan Bunch, sophomore, while Dale Schenewerk, sophomore, readies a high-five. (Page 135) Unfortunately for the Bulldogs, the pitching staff will lose four of their top pitchers; seniors Larry Loe, Randy Woodard, Tom Okruch and Larry Lunsford. Those four players accounted for 60 percent of the team's wins. "Pitching will be a key," Resh said. "We need good performance from our other returning pitchers." Those pitchers are sophomores Vernon Doblemann and Steve Miller, and freshmen Mike Mills, Mike Jennings and Gary Fowler. The offense will be led again by Butch Zbinden. Zbinden hit a team-high .378 and was named Most Valuable Player by his teammates. Zbinden, Resh (.293 average) and Lunsford (3.77 ERA) were the only Bulldogs on the All-Conference Team. Although the Bulldogs hit .242 as a team, a significant improvement over their previous .226, they may need to hit even better in 1982. "With all those pitchers graduating, we'll have to do some hitting." Gazzolo said. "We have to keep improving." ECHO AS THE BALL heads toward the plate, pitcher Mike Mills, freshman, follows through in a home game against Quincy College. Mills finished with a 2-1 record. Wrap-up front row: Coach Pat Williams, Keith Rush, Jeff Mikel, Larry Loe, Randy Mikel, Rick Resh second row: Jess Uhlenhake, Tom Baatz, David Todd, Mike Christner, Rick Cox, Steve Girardi, Brad Douglas back row: Coach Kevin Finke, Mike Mills, Gary Fowler, Dale Schenewerk, Steve Miller, Rick Peterson, Joe Gazzolo, Dean Cox, Butch Zbinden, Mike Jennings, Larry Lunsford, Mike Regan, Randy Woodard, Tom Okruch, Coach Dave Pace NMSU/OPP. 5 - 6 5 - 1 Mississippi Col. 2 - 9 1 - 8 Belhaven Col. (MS) 0 - 6 0 - 5 U. of Mo.-Columbia 2 - 0 10 - 6 William Penn (IA) 3 - 1 0 - 11 Quincy Col. (IL) 3 - 7 2 - 3 Central Mo. State 9 - 2 4 - 2 Central Methodist Col. 2 - 7 Quincy Col. (IL) 10 - 4 1 - 3 William Penn (IA) 9 - 7 Quincy Col. (IL) 4 - 3 1 - 3 Westminster Col. 2 - 5 7 3 Northwest Mo. State 6 0 6 Central Mo. State * 15 U. of Iowa 11 3 6 Quincy Col. (IL) 4 2 5 Northwest Mo. State 2 - 1 3 - 6 Lincoln Univ. * 11 20 Total * MIAA conference games Baseball 135 (Page 136) A coming of age Jeff Young The slogan "Climbing Another Step" appears on the cover of the 1981 football press guide. It also appears outside Head Coach Bruce Craddock's office on a bulletin board. For Craddock and his Bulldogs, the season was one of small steps, giant leaps and a few tumbles. Along with the leaps and tumbles, the 'dogs captured their first undisputed MIAA championship since 1971, the 23rd time they've held that honor. In 1976 the Bulldogs shared the title with Southeast Missouri State Before the season began Craddock said he was optimistic. "During spring drills, I could sense a growing maturity that wasn't evident a year ago. Our players are more mature and believe they're close to being a good club." As the season progressed, his words came true. "I could see that we matured since last year. You grow up fast when you get your butt creamed like we did a couple of times last year,"flanker Rich Otte, sophomore, said. A CLOSE WATCH on defensive plays helps Bob Levy, linebacker coach, send the right signals to his players. Before the Homecoming game the defense had intercepted 11 passes. Fall practice opened with 40 returning lettermen, 23 of whom started at some time. "We had a fine nucleus of players who'd played before," Craddock said. A major concern of the coaching staff before the season began was injuries. Last year, almost half the team had been injured in some way, and complete rebuilding of some parts of the team was necessary. With the addition of Tom McCormick, strength coach, the 'dogs were able to start the season in better health and markedly stronger. Going into the opening game, Craddock had said he felt the team would cut down on the number of turnovers they made. If the rest of the season had turned out like the first game did, however, Craddock and Co. would have been in for some sleepless nights. Mistakes thwarted any chance the Bulldogs had as they lost, 24-12, to the University of Nebraska--Omaha. "We beat ourselves. They had a big interception, fake punt MOVING THE BALL down the field, running back Vernon Buckner, sophomore, gets stopped by CMSU defensive back David Dick. Coming into the game Buckner had rushed 230 yards. 136 Football Lisa Crates (Page 137) and punt return. Our specialty teams really let us down," Craddock said. The next game was also on the road at Tennessee Tech University. "Again, our own errors beat us. They returned the opening kick-off for a touchdown and really put us in a hole early. Later we fumbled on their one-yard line when we had a good drive going." The 'dogs lost, 16-7. Eastern Illinois University was the next opponent for the team. It was the first home game of the year, and also Parents' Day. A crowd of 5,600 saw the Bulldogs put everything together in a 21- 14 victory over a team that had whipped them a year earlier, 41-7. Rolling into Kirksville following an open date in the Bulldogs' schedule, Western Illinois University surprised them, 17-7, before a small crowd. "We were flat. We played hard but not with any heart. I think the open date really hurt. We lost some of the momentum that the Eastern game gave us," Craddock said. "The team was the lowest that I had seen them since I'd been here." Otte said, "We played tough competition in the preseason." He also said the team was down but felt the conference would be a little less difficult. The 'dogs responded to their depression with a brilliant fourth-quarter come-back the following week that enabled them to beat Southeast Missouri State, 34- 19, and start a five-game winning streak. Twenty-one points were scored in the fourth quarter, the most since a 25-point assault against Lincoln University last season. Quarterback Tom Hayes, sophomore, earned the MIAA "Offensive Player of the Week" award. He completed 12 of 22 passes for 291 yards and two touchdowns. "I think the Southeast game gave us the confidence that we had been searching for. In that game our offense and defense worked as a machine and complemented each other nicely," Hayes said. Homecoming was next for the 'dogs as they came away with a 20-10 victory over Central Missouri State. "I think we played one of the best games IN PREPARATION for an emergency, reserve quarterback John Busby, freshman, gets familiar with the football before game time. Warming up is essential to preventing injuries. HIGH-KICKING PUNTER Dave Bormann, junior, gets the ball well on its way before a CMSU defender gets too close. Bormann averaged 35.4 yards per punt for the season. Football 137 (Page 138) since I've been here," Craddock said. "The crowd really gave us help when we'd get down." The following Saturday found the Bulldogs on the other side of the coin as they visited Northwest Missouri State on their homecoming. Whatever doubt existed about the team's readiness was quickly lost as the Bulldogs annihilated the Bearcats, 52-0. "I felt we came to age. I dwelled on the Hickory Stick tradition all week. The guys were really pumped." Craddock said. One problem that occurs after a victory like the Northwest one is that a team gets complacent. Against Southwest Missouri State, the 'dogs jumped to an early 10-0 lead, only to see it evaporate as the Bears scored 20 unanswered points in the second and third quarters. The second strong comeback of the year, in which the team scored 17 points in the fourth quarter, helped the Bulldogs escape with a 27-20 victory. "We got ahead early and could have blown them out. Instead, we almost beat ourselves. I was really happy with the way we came back." Craddock said. The fifth victory in the winning streak came as the 'dogs crunched Lincoln University, 62-24, in the last home game of the year. It was the victory in this game, coupled with the University of Missouri--Rolla's loss to Southeast Missouri State, that gave the Bulldogs the conference crown. Oddly enough, the last game of the year was against Rolla. "We have to approach the game with the attitude that we weren't simply lucky in winning the conference championship," Craddock said. The Miners had other IN BETWEEN PLAYS, Coach Craddock gives flanker Rich Otte, sophomore, instructions to take to the quarterback. Otte led the NCAA Division II in receiving throughout much of the season. 138 Football Linda Price (Page 139) thoughts on their minds, however, as they ended the Bulldogs' winning streak, 17-16. Although the season ended on a low note, things definitely look good for next year. Only two regular starters will be gone from the top 22; tight-end Greg Himmelman and Cornerback Jon Walton, seniors. "The experience we've gained from last year and throughout the season will really help us next year," wide receiver Mark Egofske, sophomore, said. Those returning will be the first group recruited entirely under Craddock as head coach. "Since we've been together for a couple of years, the coaches know what we can and can't do. We ourselves know what we can and can't do. We've matured greatly and have developed into a complete unit," Roy Pettibone, senior, said. For next year, 28 juniors and 19 sophomores will give the team a good deal of upperclass leadership and experience. With an MIAA crown behind them and the large amount of experienced returning players on the team, a possible repeat of the title and an improved record are incentives that will, hopefully, help the Bulldogs climb those final steps to reach the top--an undefeated season. ECHO AS HE NEARS THE GOAL LINE, quarterback Tom Hayes, sophomore, falls out-of-bounds during the CMSU game. He was named the MIAA "Offensive Player of the Week" twice. SEEING HIS RECEIVER OPEN, quarterback Bob Zumbahlen, senior, passes amid traffic in the Eastern Illinois Univ. game. He connected on 13 of 34 passes and 153 yards in the game. Wrap-up front row: Mike Morris, Dave Forsythe, Brad Turner, Jack Calvert, Kevin Hayes, Dennis Bardwell, Matt Harnisch, Dennis Doss, Greg Himmelman, Jon Walton, Bob Zumbahlen, Roy Pettibone, Steve James, Ligo Letuli, Jeff Fleckenstein; second row: Steve Thompson, Mark Egofske, Tom Hayes, Alec Meinke, Kevin Collins, Kelvin Cunningham, Brian Hattendorf, Darren Blair, Tim Moriarity, James Richardson, Tim Gildehaus, Art Addison, Dennis Yokeley, Curtis Edwards, Mike Groer, Tyree Wagner, Dave Austinson, John Homeyer; third row: Dave Paxson Doug Gildehaus, Larry King, Jim Drew, Rich Otte, Ron Furgason, Roosevelt Goliday, Dennis Doublin, Mike Yancey, Paul Eckhoff, Freddy Thompson, Vernon Buckner, Mitch Mulch, Brian Neubauer, Dave Bormann, Brian McGovern, Charles Alphin, Dan Shelby, Greg Hampton, Rick McDermott; back row: Terry Letuli, John Busby, Brian Fee, Don Faaiuaso, Dave Waddell, Bruce Wehner, Frank Varner, Don Morris, Steve Schmidt, Scott Cummings, Scott Kelz, Kent Eyler, Ed Clendening, Robert Rosenbaum, Mark Sharp, Greg Oder, Lou Comerio, Mike Laney, Ken Williams, Rich Bridges, Roy Carlock, Jeff Spencer, Brian Forrest, Terry Wilson NMSU/OPP. 12-24 U. of Neb.--Omaha 7-16 Tennessee Tech. Univ 21-14 Eastern Ill. 7-17 Western Ill. 34-19 Southeast Mo. State* 20-10 Central Mo. State* 52- 0 Northwest Mo. State* 27-20 Southwest Mo. State* 62-24 Lincoln Univ.* 16-17 U. of Mo.--Rolla* 6- 4 Total *MIAA Conference Football 139 Teresa Gosselin (Page 140) Starting over A new coach and many new players have the soccer team starting over Talley Hohlfeld Only one-third of the members were returning players; the rest of the soccer team was made up of newcomers. Most teams would call this a rebuilding year. In fact, at the beginning of the season, first-year coach John Guffey said, "Our 11 starters should be a solid corps, but team depth could be a problem with so much youth this season." But, most teams would also drop to a losing record. With only three seasons behind the team and a new coach in the ranks, the Bulldogs finished the year with a 4-8-1 varsity record and an overall record of 8-8-2, keeping pace with last year's 9-9-1 record. The season started slowly--the 'dogs lost three of their first five before going into the University of Missouri--St. Louis Classic. At the tournament the men tied, won and then lost, bringing their record to 3-4-1, just short of the .500 mark. After the tournament came a losing streak in which the Bulldogs dropped three, leaving them 3- 7-1. The turning point came when the men swept the Park College Tournament, defeating Southwest Missouri State, 1-0, and the University of Missouri-Kansas City, 3-1. The rest of the season brought the 'dogs dead even as they won by forfeit over Iowa State University and Lincoln University, defeated Northwest Missouri State, 4-0, lost to the University of Missouri-Rolla, 0-2. "It was practically a brand new team from last year," Guffey said. Nine of the 18 final squad members were freshmen. "Without that crop of freshmen, we'd have been in real trouble," Guffey said. To Guffey, however, everyone on the team was new. "It took me about six games just to start figuring out personnel. I experimented a lot."' Guffey said he played everyone at the first of the season so he could see what potential the team had. "It took us a long time for me to see what kind of personnel we had and how we should play." As soon as Guffey had found his footing, he started improving his team. "Everything that (last year's coach Jeff) Wolfe tried to teach us was thrown out, and we just started from scratch," Ed Harlow, junior, said. "It was kind of a new look, even to the veterans, the guys who'd been around," Tom Brown, senior and returning goalie, said. "This was a learning year. Now we know what to expect for next year," Harlow said. "We know how he wants us to play; we learned all the concepts. Now we can go out and apply them instead of learning them." Guffey said most of what he taught the team in the first few weeks was fairly basic; team members said it was more advanced. Whichever, "it was all new to them. But they did it, and it started working," Guffey said. Doug Kleese, junior, said the new plays they learned made them a better team. "At first it was kind of confusing, ABOVE THE OPPOSITION, Mark Macomber, freshman, heads the ball upfield in the Bulldogs first win of the season. Macomber scored one goal in five attempts for the year. 140 soccer (Page 141) but after a while we got them down." Even though the team put in a lot of work, they enjoyed themselves. "If you love to do something you don't think of it as work," Kleese said. "I think this was a really fun year. We went out and tried to have fun," Harlow said. Guffey said he thought it was important for the players to enjoy themselves. "You learn by having fun. You don't learn, you don't improve if you're like drill sergeants, yelling at everybody." This led to a unity on the team that Brown said he had never seen before. "It wasn't one or two guys, it was more of a team." Kleese said, "Everybody worked together. Everybody got along well. Everybody was kind of like the same person. They'd work extra hard because they knew it was for their buddy." Guffey said the men played well as a team. "We win together;. we lose together. We don't have any superstars." Mike Sutter and Rich Ostrowski, freshmen, and Alex Ajraz, junior led the Bulldogs in scoring with four goals each. Sutter suffered torn ligaments in the University of Misssouri-Columbia game. Guffey said, "It was a shame he was injured. You could just see from the start that that kid was going to score some goals for us." Brown led the goalies with 75 saves and two shutouts. Mark Macomber, freshman, had 19 saves and one and a half shutouts; Mike Taylor, freshman had six saves and a half of a shutout. Three returning players, Kleese, Brad LaVallee, senior, and Mark Barron, junior, served as tri- captains. "I see a lot better things for the team from here on out," Kleese said. The Bulldogs will lose only two members to graduation, Brown and Brad LaVallee, leaving Guffey with a core of players with quite a bit of talent and experience. "We've got something to build on," Guffey said. •ECHO THE PLAYER OF THE GAME Rob Berra, freshman, puts the ball back into play during the U. of Mo.--Columbia game. The game ended in a 1-1 tie after two overtimes. THE BALL BEHIND HIM, Greg LaValle, sophomore, turns to see where It went. The 'dogs knew where the ball was most of the game as they defeated the U. of Iowa, 2-1. Wrap-up NMSU/OPP. front row: John Holtrup, Ed Harlow, Alex Ajraz, Mark Barron, Bill Turek; second row: Greg LaVallee, Mike Sutter, Rob Berra, Jeff Diersen, Bassem Makzoumi; back row: Mike Taylor, Brad LaVallee, Doug Kleese, Randy Ries, Tim Michaelree, Coach John Guffey 0 - 3 Avila Col. (MO) 1 4 Western Ill. Univ. 2 - 1 U. of Iowa 1 - 3 Maryville Col. (St. Louis) 3 - 0 Monmouth Col. (IL) 2 - 2 Southeast Mo. State 6 - 0 Westminster Col. (MO)* 0 - 3 U. of Mo.--St. Louis* 0 - 1 Southeast Mo. State 1 - 2 Westminster Col. 1 - 2 Grinnell Col. (IA) 1 - 0 Southwest Mo. State* 3 - 1 U. of Mo--Kansas City* 1 - 1 U. of Mo--Columbia - win by forfeit Iowa State Univ. 4 - 0 Northwest Mo. State win by forfeit Lincoln Univ. 0 - 2 U. of Mo.--Rolla 8 - 8 - 2 Total *UMSL Classic * Park College Tourney Soccer 141 (Page 142) Powerhouse A WALL OF HANDS, by Sheryl Arnold, senior, and Karin Keeney, freshman, reaches above the net to meet a Quincy College shot as the Bulldogs won their home opener. "In some cases, some people consider a .500 or better season a success. But really, you turn the corner success-wise when you dominate your opponent. That's when you're good--when the other team is constantly thinking about you. There isn't a team in the state that doesn't worry about us when we play them." Coming off a year in which the volleyball team was 15-12-1, one wouldn't think Sonny Calvetti, assistant coach, could say that. To the team, however, their 27-7 record was no surprise. "We put everything together to work as a team. Our coaches were tough; practices were good; we earned everything we got," Lisa Hamblin, freshman, said. "Everyone was back from last year. We started slow, and then things really began to look up," Sheryl Arnold, senior, said. "We felt we had the potential last year. We were just a young team and lacked experience," Coach Barb Mayhew said. "This year, we were that year older and experienced. Our girls were more mature and handled pressure situations a lot better." Another important part of the team's success was the addition of Calvetti. He brought with him new ideas and an international-style offense that was more wide-open. He also worked hard on the technical aspects of the game. "Most people view volleyball as a game. I hope I showed them there is a little scientific technique behind the game. If you can treat the game as a science while the opponent is still playing it as 142 Volleyball (Page 143) just a game, you're that much ahead of the pack," Calvetti said. The team began by winning seven of its first 11 matches. It was after the 11th match that they began steamrolling the opposition; they won their next 11 matches in a row. "If there were records kept before, I'm sure this probably would have beat them," Mayhew said. Later they added another winning streak (eight) to their record. That streak ended in the conference tournament when they were upset by Southeast Missouri State. The 'dogs had been seeded second, but also lost to Central Missouri State, which ended their conference hopes. With the loss of Arnold, Vicky Arp, Patty Landreth and Julie Miller, seniors, Mayhew has some big holes to fill. "It will be very hard to replace these seniors. Miller was the boss on the floor. She ran our offense." Arp, Landreth and Arnold were such good athletes that the team really worked as a machine, she said. Both Arnold and Miller received honors for the work they did during the season; they were selected to the MIAA All-Tournament team. Miller also set a record during the Northwest Missouri State Tournament by having 28 assists in one game. As for next year, Mayhew is hopeful that the underclassmen can fill the shoes of the seniors. Since everyone had some playing time this year, the experience shouldn't fall off that much, she said. "The biggest concern I have is filling their talent." ECHO OPEN MOUTHED, Lisa Hamblin, freshman, stares at the play taking shape on the court. The team won the match against Quincy College on their way to a 27-7 record. Wrap-up front row: Maggie Egofske, Vicky Arp, Jodi Prigge, Sheryl Arnold, Julie Miller, Terri Miller, Tracy Ivanesky, Kay Schultehenrich, Patty Landreth; back row: Manager Kristi Kumro, Janet Westphal, Karin Keeney, Maria Jazo, Lisa Hummel, Lisa Hamblin, Melissa Meyerkord, Janice Kestner Result Opponent Won Missouri Western Won Tarkio Col. Lost Southeast Mo. State Won William Woods Lost Central Mo. State* Won U. of Mo.St. Louis* Won Northwest Mo. State* Won St. Marys (NB)* Lost Northwest Mo. State* Won Florissant Valley Comm. Col Lost Central Mo. State** Won U. of Mo.St. Louis** Won U. of Mo.St. Louis** Won Central Mo. State** Won Quincy Col. Won Benedictine Col. (KS) Won Missouri Western Won Avila Col. (MO) Won Northwest Mo. Stated Won S. Dakota Univ.^ Won Doane Col. (NB) Won Central Mo. Stated Lost Northwest Mo. State Won William Woods# Won U. of Mo.St. Louis# Won U. of Mo.St. Louis# Won McMurray Col. (IL)+ Won Principia Col. (IL)+ Won Ill. Wesleyan Won Quincy Col. Won Harris-Stowe Col. Lost Southeast Mo. State Won U. of Mo.St. Louis Lost Central Mo. State 27- 7 Total *Central Mo. State Tourney (tie for 3rd) **U. of Mo.--St. Louis Tourney (1st) ? Northwest Mo. State Tourney (2nd) #Northeast Mo. State Tourney (1st) Quincy Col. Tourney (1st) MIAA Conference Tourney Volleyball 143 (Page 144) AS HARD AS THEY CAN, Wes Blanchard, junior and Roger Brown, sophomore, pull from the pit. They were members of the Alpha Gamma Rho lightweight team which lost its match. PULLING TOGETHER, the men of Pi Kappa Phi strain to maintain their ground. Tug-of-war competition is an annual event that sparks enthusiastic response from competitors and spectators. ALL THE KING'S HORSES couldn't help the Sigma Tau Gamma team as they near defeat. Alpha Gamma Rho dominated the intramural tug-of-war competition in the fall. COMPETING FOR THE FIRST All-Sports Trophy points of the year, members of Tau Kappa Epsilon's heavyweight team strain in vain. The TKE's were trying for a repeat all-sports title. 144 Intramurals Karen Geringer (Page 145) The sporting spirit It's not just fun and games anymore, but instead it's tough competitive action. This action involves intramurals program. "The main goal of the intramurals program is to provide opportunites for students and staff to participate in various recreational sports," Jack Bowen, director of intramurals, said. "Intramurals bring organizations closer together," sophomore Mary McFarland said. "It also provides recreation which students enjoy." "The IM program has become more competitive than ever," Bowen said. The IM program consists of 33 to 35 activities for both men and women. Only 10 events are co-recreational. "The most popular sports are basketball, softball and volleyball," Bowen said. "The basketball program seems to have the best turnout of them all." The team sports are divided into two divisions. The All-Sports Division consists of organizations on campus, mostly fraternities. "The All-Sports Division is very competitive, due to the fact that all the fraternities and sororities get involved, trying to win the All-Sports Trophy," senior Terry Metcalf, Pi Kappa Phi, said. Although all fraternities do usually get involved, there are always two or three fraternities which dominate the All Sports Trophy division. This year, Tau Kappa Epsilon and Phi Sigma Epsilon battled back and forth all year for the top spot. Going into the spring semester, The TKEs had built a small lead and were getting more points through their efforts in basketball. Leading the All-Sports race is not new for Tau Kappa Epsilon. They have won it four times, including 1980-1981. "We really try to go all out in IMs. We take it pretty seriously. The thing everyone likes is the competition. The All-Sports Trophy division gives us a chance to play against other good teams." Joe Riafessel, senior and TKE president said. "We know we have something to prove, and there is some pride involved." For Bill Mislewicz, senior Phi Sigma Epsilon member, play- ON THE REBOUND from a missed shot, the Phi Sigs battle for control of the ball. Intramural basketball was one of the three most popular programs offered by the IM Office. Jeff Young Intramurals 145 (Page 146) The sporting spirit ing IM basketball beats varsity basketball. "The feeling about playing IMs is better. In IM ball, you know who the opposition is and it makes the competition better. There are definitely some bragging rights and prideinvolved. It makes you feel good when you can say that you beat another fraternity in a sport." Both Riafessel and Mislewicz said that their teams practice a lot before the season actually begins. The method by which the decisions are made as to which team the members should play on is fairly similar between the fraternities. "We have tryouts and then the IM coordinator in the frat and the person who specializes in that sport and runs it, sits down to set the teams," Mislewicz said. The Open division consists of students and staff members. Both divisions are broken up into many different leagues which eventually lead into one champion per league. "Competition exist in both divisions. Just because someone's in the open division doesn't mean they'll never lie down and play dead,;" senior Doug Swisher said. "All the events have had excellent involvement," Bowen said. Besides basketball, volleyball and softball, the other events including golf, racquetball, tennis and the turkey run. In the spring is table tennis, badminton, bowling, and track and field. Besides all the fun that IM provides, there is always a danger for injuries. "We've been pretty lucky this fall, with no really serious injuries," Bowen said. Intramural action doesn't record as many injuries as the MIAA or professional sports competitors, but yet, the fierce competition and good sportsman-like qualities are there. ECHO ALMOST A SLAM, a player lays the ball on the rim to score. Intramurals provide an opportunity for students to participate in various recreations sports that they enjoy. FOR A VICTORY in the finals of the tug of war competition, the Alpha Gamma Rho lightweight team struggles against Phi Sigma Epsilon. The AGRs eventually lost to the Phi Sigs. AS REFERREE, Terry Nelson, sophomore, blows his whistle for the toss in. Dave Reid, sophomore, looks for a teammate to pass to downcourt. Reid's team won, 37-27. 146 Intramurals (Page 147) Talley Hohlfeld DURING HALFTIME, Tri-Woodie coach Steve Mosinski, freshman, and Kenny Smith, sophomore, plan out second-half strategy. The Tri-Woodies won the game, 30-26, over the Maple Leafs. FROM THE OUTSIDE CORNER, Kenny Smith, sophomore Tri-Woodie, takes his favorite shot. A Maple Leaf defender tried to block the shot, but Smith hit for two points. Intramurals 147 (Page 148) Up to par Talley Hohlfeld It doesn't sound very exciting--third in the MIAA. But Coach Bill Richerson and his golfers were very pleased with their performance in the conference tournament. "I think in any athletics the thing you want to do is play up to your potential," Richerson said. "We had the potential to win third." Third place was a preconceived goal. "That's what we set ourselves at," Jeff Tussey, junior, said. Despite that potential, the Bulldogs looked like they were going to blow it after the first day of the meet. Richerson had eliminated the possibilities of a first or second place, figuring that Southwest Missouri State and Central Missouri State universities would take those spots. The main competition he looked to was the University of Missouri--Rolla. They had finished behind the Miners in other tournaments, and Richerson figured that might be something to watch. And the 'dogs trailed by just a few strokes after a day of play. "All year long we had finished a shot or two behind Rolla. We knew we didn't have much of a chance at first or second. Third place was the best we could do, and so we did it," Rick Hercules, sophomore, said. But the second day was another story. "We came back the second day and had an exceptional day," despite windy conditions, Richerson said. The Bulldogs took third place away from the Miners, 327 to 335. In second-day scores only the 'dogs undershot Southwest. "That's the first time that we've ever beaten them," at least in the last five or six years, Richerson said. Coming from behind to eliminate Rolla went over well with Hercules. "It's probably the best experience I've had since I've been here." Tim DeHart, senior, said there was no reason for the squad to be ashamed of their third place finish. "We finished 148 Golf (Page 149) behind Southwest and Central, and they're really good teams. A great part of the Bulldogs potential was Hercules. "Hercules has been our number one golfer," Richerson said. "Tussey is in his class. Any of those four guys (Hercules, Tussey, Cory Scott, junior, and DeHart) on a given day can beat one another." Hercules led the team with a 77.3 average; Tussey averaged 80.3; Scott 81.4. DeHart finished with the season average of 81.4; Dudley Thomas, freshman, wound up his rookie year at 83.4; Mark Miller, freshman, ended up at 84.7, and Scott Fouch, sophomore, ended with an 85.2 average. Hercules placed 11th in the Iowa State University Invitational, despite a difficult course and bad weather. Richerson said he likes the stiff competition the team faces at its large tournaments. "Your players get better with competition. The courses are tougher; the competition's a lot tougher. Most of the matches we have are to get ready for the conference. At the other tournaments you're working for individual honors: you're not playing as a team." The 1982 team might even win conference, if you can believe Tussey and Hercules. "I don't want to go out on a limb, but I think we have an outside chance," Hercules said. "If we can beat Central, we'll go to nationals," Tussey said. Hercules said Richerson's low-key coaching style is good. "You go out there and try your hardest. You know that if you don't, you know he's not going to get upset. He's going to try to help." Although Richerson and his players were proud of their season, they're not hung up on winning. "I don't think you have to win," Richerson said. "I think you should play well and play your best. It should be fun. I think that the fun is in the winning now, and not in the playing, and I think it should be in the playing. I think winning is just added frosting on the cake." ECHO Wrap-up front row: Jeff Tussey, Cory Scott; back row: Scott Fouch, Tim DeHart, Rick Hercules Standings Tournament 9th of 13 Lincoln Univ. Tourn. 8th of 20 Park Col. Tourn 1st Culver-Stockton Col. Triangular 13th of 15 Iowa State Univ. Invitational 14th of 26 Crossroads of America Tournament 2nd Westminster Col. Pentangular won dual with Culver-Stockton Col. 14th of 26 Heart of America Classic 1st Northeast Mo. State Triangular 3rd MIAA Championships Golf 149 (Page 150) WHEN MOTHER NATURE fails, Rainbow Basin uses its snowmaking machines in her place. The resort used the machines to add snow to what had already fallen prior to opening. COMBINING THE WESTERN look and snowy jeans, Kurt Bracke, junior, hangs on for the ride up the hill. Bracke was on the slopes opening weekend along with some friends. The first resort Tim Grim Kirksville winters made getting to class, driving and getting home a real hassle this year, but three enterprising young businessmen found a way to turn a hindrance into a money-maker. Rainbow Basin, a new ski resort located four miles southwest of Kirksville, opened its slopes Feb. 2. On opening day 150 people took advantage of the new recreation site. "It's a nice place to ski for beginners and intermediates. The runs aren't that steep and rough, so that it makes it hard for new skiers to learn how," Alvaro Duran, junior, said. Cold temperatures, freezing rain and problems with pipes and pumps combine to push the opening date from the first of December to the beginning of February. "We need below 27 degrees to get the snow, about three days of it, to lay 10 to 12 inches of snow over the whole area," Mike Marrs, co-owner, said. The resort features 13 skiable acres with grades ranging from 14 to 33 degrees, beginner through advanced, lighted slopes for night skiing and a rough-cut cedar lodge, and a ski lift. The resort's T-bar ski lift is an extravagance most small resorts do not have. Rope lifts are the usual means of getting to the top of the slope when they are Rainbow Basin's size. The T-bar was one of the last things completed and is capable of handling 2,500 people per hour. Until it was completed, though, Rainbow Basin had some problems with a regular rope lift. Most of the accidents at the ski resort occurred on the lifts, "because it's causing a lot of shoulder problems, but mostly bruises and bumps," Jay McClintok, head of ski patrol, said. "The hardest thing has been working with the people as they get on the lifts, but they seem to be getting the hang of it real quick, Marrs said. The T-bar may have a safety edge over a rope lift. "I have seen more people get hurt CUT INTO THE HILLS near Kirksville, Rainbow Basin offers two runs, each with a separate tow- rope. An early thaw melted the snow on the hill by mid-February. Teresa Gosselin (Page 151) because they didn't know how to use a rope (lift) than I've seen hurt because they couldn't sit down in a chair," Cindy Ryan, senior, said. "As soon as I'm healed up I'm going back. I loved it," Dale Linneman, freshman, said. Linneman was the first serious injury at the resort. He fell while skiing, broke a rib and had a few internal injuries. "I was trying to stop and couldn't, but I really liked it out there." For rest breaks and a warmer-upper for the chills, the Swiss-chalet-style lodge is complete with fireplaces, upstairs and down, and a 250-seat cafeteria-style restaurant. A game room and a pro shop are also located in the lodge. Four Seasons Sports opened a resort branch to sell ski equipment and accessories. "We don't anticipate selling a whole lot of skis and poles, but we will have them available, along with ski jackets, sunglasses, hats, and gloves and so forth," Jim LaRue, part owner of Four Seasons, said. AFTER THE RUN DOWN the hill, Cheryl Ford attempts the rope tow for the ride uphill. The longest lines occurred as people waited for the tow to take them to the top. Even though she has skied in Colorado, Pam Premer, sophomore, said the equipment available was good. "The equipment for rent is very good. It really surprised me," she said. Though the extreme cold was a hindrance to the opening, the temperatures aided in the snow- making process. The four portable snow-making machines each convert 300 gallons of water per minute into snow. If business goes well, the plans for expansion include replacing the T-bar lift with a double chair lift and to double the length of the 175-foot vertical run. "Although the runs are short, they are pretty well groomed," Steve Thompson, junior, said. "When they get the other runs and lift going it should be really nice--not Colorado, but super for Missouri. ECHO WITH NOT QUITE OLYMPIC form, Keith Smith, junior, finds the going a bit rough. Smith was one of hundreds of people to try the slopes on opening weekend at Rainbow Basin. Ski Resort 151 (Page 152) Riding a new wave Deb Woodson A series of ups and downs characterized the season for the men's swim team. Two of the "ups" came from sophomore divers Bob Bouquet and Doug Waibel; both were qualifiers in the NCAA Division II National Championships. Bouquet qualified first in the one-meter event about midway through the season at a Washington University (St. Louis) meet. The home fans shared in Bouquet's second qualification at the Bulldog Invitational. This is his second year to qualify in the one-meter event. Waibel qualified in the last meet of the season, the Buddha Invitational (Grinnell, Iowa) in the one-meter event. "Having Waibel qualify for nationals was a very pleasant surprise. He had been diving well all season, and it feels good to have two divers from here going on to nationals," Head Coach Mark Mullin said. This is Mullin's first year as coach for the 'dogs. Formerly assistant coach, he stepped up to fill the slot vacated by Donovan Conley, who accepted a position as a scuba diving instructor at the University of Georgia (Athens). Mullin was assisted by former squad member Dave Fraseur. A 1981 graduate, Fraseur is coaching while continuing studies for a masters degree. Returning from last season's 5-4 winning squad were senior co-captains Dick Dalager and Tom Reed, senior Brent Sheets, and sophomores Matt Foss, Bouquet and Waibel. Senior Kent Dalrymple, who chose not to compete last year for academic reasons, also returned. Rounding out the roster were freshmen Dan Oertel, Steve Bowles and Barry Menches. "Part of the reason our dual record wasn't great was that we swam against good competition. Every team that beat us was good and earned the victory. I hope to continue to schedule tough competition. It helps the guys work harder and strive toward improvement in each meet," Mullin said. Not to be outdone by the divers, the swimmers had highlights of their own to boast. The squad opened the season with a 58-55 win over the Rivermen of University of Missouri-St. Louis, avenging an 86-26 loss from last season. Leaving William Jewell College in their wake, the 'dogs claimed their second dual win, 71-40, in a home meet. The squad captured second place honors in both the Buddha Invitational and their own Bulldog Invitational, losing to Grinnell and UMSL, respectively. "In the last meet we performed our best. Everybody swam their lifetime bests," Dalager said. "We won 9 of 13 events but lost. We had good individuals but didn't have the depth to get the points." "Depth was an area that hurt us very much. Toward the eand of the end of the season, our team was down to just six swimmers and the two divers. Teams that beat us were stronger in numbers in the events and picked up extra points in the lower finishes," Mullins said. Individual performances of the squad members, however, were no disappointment. Dalrymple swept the distance events repeatedly and ultimately broke his own record in the 1,000-yard freestyle. Reed clocked in good times also until academic reasons made him ineligible at semester. He continued to swim exhibition. Dalager broke personal records with constantly improving times. 152 Men's swimming (Page 153) OFF TO A START at the Purple and White Intrasquad meet, the men and women race against the clock. The exhibition meet is held before the opening of the regular season to help the teams practice. CLOCK IN HAND, Mark Mullin, head coach, times sprint laps at a joint men's / women's practice. Mullin was assistant coach last year but was moved up to head coach. WITH HIS ARMS IN THE AIR, Bob Bouquet, junior, prepares to dive. Bouquet set two new school records in the one-meter and three-meter diving events in a meet against William Jewell. Proving that the younger squad members could also pull their own weight, Menches brought in the only win for the 'dogs in the Bulldog Invitational in the 50-yard freestyle event, as well as improving his personal times throughout the season. Foss could not attribute his winning season to any one factor, "It's just that I'm improving as I swim more." He said swimming with Reed and Dalrymple contributed to his improvement. "They're really good, and it helped me to try and keep up with them." "Anytime a swimmer can cut a large amount of time from the beginning of the season to the end, he has done well. Almost all our guys were able to do that. So even though our dual record might not be that great, to me and to most of the guys we had a good season," Mullins said. "Even though we are losing some key swimmers to graduation, I feel that we will be very competitive," Mullins said. " I hope to add some recruits to fill some holes. And with the group of returing people that we have, things definitely are looking up." ECHO Wrap-up NMSU/OPP. 58-55 U. of Mo.--St. Louis 2nd Grinnell Col. (IA) Relays 41-68 U. of Northern Iowa 43-70 Washington Univ. 34-70 U. of Mo.--Rolla 71-40 William Jewell Col. 2nd Northeast Mo. State Invitational 2-3 Dual total front row: Barry Menches, Tom Reed, Brent Sheets, Dick Dalager, Dan Oertel; back row: Asst. Coach Jim Callahan, Asst. Coach Dave Fraseur, Kent Dalrymple, Bob Boquet, Doug Waibel, Matt Foss, Asst. Coach Beth Pershing, Coach Mark Mullin (Page 154) Wrap-up front row: Kathy Fasching, LeeAnn Overmyer, Janet Myers, Monica Robe; second row: Wendy Hanson, Sheryl Tucker, Barb Lubbert, Kim Green, Tammy Lubbert, Margaret Windish; back row: Asst. Coach Jim Callahan, Asst. Coach Dave Fraseur, Karen Cullinan, Susan Hanisch, Laura Schaff, Sandy Streb, Dee McClarnon, Asst. Coach Beth Pershing, Coach Mark Mullin NMSU/OPP. 87-21 U. of Mo.--St. Louis 1st Grinnell Col. (IA) Invitational (240 pts.) 65-76 U. of Northern Iowa 72-39 Washington Univ. 110-31 Emporia State Univ. (KS) lOO-31 Kearney State Col. (NE) 115-22 Grinnell Col. 108-32 William Woods Col. 82-32 William Jewell 1st Northeast Mo. State Invitational 7-1 Dual total 154 Women's swimming Jeff Young (Page 155) Not a carbon copy Kathy Armentrout Although the 1980-81 and 1981-82 women's swim teams had identical 7-1 dual records, the seasons were not the same. This year the women not only had a new coach but were also faced with the prospect of hosting the NCAA Division II Swimming and Diving Championships. Mark Mullin started his year as head coach after spending a year as the assistant coach. The team also had three assistant coaches this year instead of only one as in the past years. "Each coach has his own style, and Mark's a good coach. Last year we only had one assistant and now we have three. That helped too" Tammy Lubbert, senior, said. Susan Hanisch, junior, said having the three assistant coaches also helped her. "Usually we all swim the same things at the beginning and the end of practices and in the middle we divide into lanes and concentrate on individual strokes," she said. "They didn't concentrate on always watching us but we could always ask questions and get help with our strokes." The women started their season with a 87-21 routing of the University of Missouri--St. Louis. In the season opener the team set four new school records and one new pool record. They then went to Grinnell College where they won the Pioneer Relays. In their next dual meet the women faced the University of Northern Iowa where they lost in a 76-64 decision. "I would've liked to have beaten UNI, but the important thing is we improved our times," Mullin said. After the Christmas holidays the women returned to the winners circle, winning the rest of their meets, including the Bulldog Invitational. Lubbert said the team originally set a goal to win the state championships. But when Southeast Missouri State and Central Missouri State both dropped their swimming programs, that goal changed. Instead they centered their attention on the Bulldog Invitational. Four teams were entered in the competition, which the 'dogs won. Hanisch said she thought the team needed some tougher competition. "Some schools in our conference dropped out at the last minute and it made our schedule kind of makeshift. Next year we should have a tougher schedule to build up the team." "The girls were exceptional this year, but next year I think we're going to have to try to add some tougher meets because some of the girls really lacked tough competition and were never really pushed," Mullin said. Despite the lack of stiff competition, the team did have two women qualify for the national championships held here March 11-13. Hanisch became the first woman and the first swimmer from the University ever to qualify for Nationals with her performance in the 200-yard breaststroke at the Miracle Relays in Grinnell, Iowa. Not only did Hanisch qualify, but the team also swept all 13 swimming events and broke five school records. In the last dual meet Hanisch again qualified, this time in the 100-yard breastroke. The team gained a second national qualifier when Kathy Fasching, sophomore, qualified in the 200-yard backstroke during the Bulldog Invitational. It was a big goal for the team to get several people to qualify for nationals, Lubbert said. Hosting the meet was a special incentive and having two women qualify was a good feeling, she said. "We backed them all the way. I think having us there yelling and cheering was an incentive." Kim Green, freshman, who also had a successful season breaking pool and school records in the 500- yard and 1,000-yard freestyle events, said one of the high points in the season for the team was when Hanisch qualified for nationals. "We all went and supported them. It felt like we were part of it." In national competition Hanisch finished 11th in the 200. She said the team's success was due not only to individuals but the team depth. "We had 15 (women) so we had a lot of depth. You need not only quality, but you need the good people to place second and third and get points." ECHO LOOKING AT THE SCOREBOARD, Sandy Streb, junior, checks to see who won the 100-yard butterfly in the William Jewell meet. Streb competed in the breast stroke and freestyle events. THE START of a freestyle race brings Tammy Lubbert and Laura Schaff, seniors, off the starting blocks. Bad weather had cancelled the meet so the Bulldogs made it an intrasquad. IN GOOD FORM, Monica Robe, freshman, throws a forward one-and-one-half flip In the pike position off the one meter board. Robe broke both the one meter and three meter board diving records. Women's swimming 155 Liz Mossop (Page 156) THE ACKNOWLEDGMENT of the crowd greets Susan Hanisch, junior, as she is announced for competition in the 200-yard breast stroke. She placed 11th in consolation finals with a time of 2:35.44 THE FINAL LAP of the 50-yard freestyle finals touches the timing pads at the starting point. Students volunteered as back-up timers in case the electronic equipment failed. PSYCHING UP and warming up before the 200-yard butterfly, Cathy Danforth of California State University--Northridge stretches out. Her fourth place finish helped the team win with 391 points. A QUICK CHECK at the clock gives these swimmers from California State University--Chico the information they need. The Cal State--Chico women finished ninth with 123 points. Jeff Young 156 National Championships (Page 157) The center of attraction Jeff Young It was the big time. For one weekend, the eyes and ears of a few parts of the United States were looking to the Midwest and to Kirksville as the University played host to the NCAA Division II Women's Swimming and Diving Championships March 11-13. The meet was the first ever conducted by the NCAA for women's swimming and diving. Last January the NCAA governance plan was passed, providing the means for including women's athletics within the NCAA structure. In October, Athletic Director Kenneth Gardner received word the NCAA was interested in the University as the host. "One of the committee members had coached a team which competed here. The member was impressed with our facilities and suggested us," he said. "The fact that we were chosen was a compliment to our facilities, community, area and our participation in other NCAA activities through the years. It was a prestigious honor for us, and I'm hopeful that this might lead to our selection for other NCAA national events." After submitting a bid and having the NCAA confirm the choice, preparations began. "It wasn't something that was planned overnight. We had to prepare the facilities to see that they were in top shape and looked good. We cleaned the deck area and bought new diving boards and lane markers," Mark Mullin, head swimming coach said. He and Fontaine Piper, instructor of physical education and recreation, directed the championships. An added boost was given when ESPN, the cable sports network, announced they would cover the finals on Saturday for broadcast across the country at a later date. Once the maintenance of the pool was completed or under way, Mullin and Piper became involved in the paper work. "We had to tabulate all potential entries and check for the validity of the score. We also had to determine entrants and then the seeding of each event," Mullin said. They also had to get people to work at the meet as scorers, officials and other personnel. "I was really glad that the swim teams here were willing to volunteer. It made our job easier because they had been around meets before and didn't need special instructions on what their jobs were," Mullin said. Dick Dalager, senior and swim team member, helped with the meet and said the atmosphere of the nationals helped inspire both the men and women swimmers to set high goals. "Swimming is a sport you can get really burned out on but the younger swimmers, freshmen and sophomores, see the meet and get really psyched up. " So with preparations complete the meet was ready to begin. "We had one or two teams arrive Monday for a workout but the majority came on Tuesday," Mullin said. The 20 teams and 130 or so participants spent the time prior to the meet studying, working out and resting. "As far as the meet went, everything ran exceptionally smooth. We were really pleased with the efforts of everyone involved," Gardner said. "The only problem that occurred was two lane markers broke Friday night. We had it fixed in no time and it was really just a minor problem," Mullin said. "We've received a great deal of feedback from the NCAA, the different swim coaches that were here and from ESPN as well. All of them have said what a great meet this was and congratulated us on a job done well." "The only aspect I wasn't pleased with was the support it got from students here. I figured they would come, if not to see the swimming, just to satisfy their curiousity about a major championship. I guess I overestimated the student body," Gardner said. "But forgetting that, it was fun. Those of us involved in the planning of the meet owe a lot to a lot of people. Right now we are walking around patting ourselves on the back. And to tell the truth, we should." ECHO THE FASTEST QUALIFYING TIME and a winning time of .53.462 in the 100-yard freestyle brings Anna Pettis of the University of California-Davis to the attention of an ESPN sportscaster. National championships 157 (Page 158) A change in seasons As different as night and day--that's what Head Coach Ed Schneider hoped the outdoor season of men's track and field would be like compared to the indoor season. Coming into the season, things looked promising. The team had a strong group of returning lettermen, led by Ray Armstead, sophomore, whose specialty was the 440- and 600-yard runs, and Alec Meinke, sophomore, who consistently placed in the shot put. "We consistently placed high in many events during the regular indoor season. In fact, a large part of the team had personal bests during the season," Schneider said. So when the conference meet came, the 'dogs expected to do fairly well. "We knew Southeast Missouri State and Northwest Missouri State would be tough but we thought we would have a shot at third," he said. It wasn't to be. The Bulldogs could manage only a fifth place finish out of six teams. "It was one of those meets. We had a lot of guys who ran some of the worst times they'd ever run. All they needed to do was run about what they'd averaged all season and we would have moved up a lot" Schneider said. The key to the success in the outdoor season was balance. "We have been fairly strong in the field events. What we need is a good performance from the longer distance people. Since the tracks inside are usually shorter, there weren't many long-distance races. The longer events have also carried us in the past. Hopefully the blend of the field and longer track events will help us to improve," he said. "Southeast and Northwest are still going to be tough. Hopefully our guys will be able to perform in the outdoor season as well as they did indoors. By conference time I hope we're peaking," Schneider said. "If we are, it will be interesting. We definitely have the personnel to place much higher than we showed indoors. But if we don't get the good team effort, we might have a carbon copy of the indoor season, something I don't think anybody on the team wants." ECHO ARMS AND LEGS FLAILING, Freddy Thompson, sophomore, flies to the sand in long jump competition at the MIAA Conference meet. The Bulldogs finished fifth out of six teams. ROUNDING A CORNER, Ray Armstead, sophomore, stretches out his growing lead in the 440- yard dash. He won the event in 49.03 at a duel against the University of Northern Iowa. 158 Men's track (Page 159) Wrap-up Drake Univ. Invitational--cancelled 2nd--Central Mo. State triangular meet Northwest Mo. State--97 Northeast Mo. State--40 Central Mo. State--36 Univ. of Ill. Invitational--no team scores kept 3 thirds 1 fourth 2 fifths Univ. of Iowa--dual Iowa--83 1/2 Northeast Mo. State--46 1/2 2nd--Univ. of Northern Iowa Univ. of Northern Iowa--91 Northeast Mo. State--35 Western Ill. Univ.--23 Univ. of Wisc., Madison--14 Missouri Intercollegiate meet--no team scores kept 1 first 5 seconds 1 third 5th--MIAA Championships Northwest Mo. State--139 Southeast Mo. State--134 Lincoln Univ.--91 Central Mo. State--67 Northeast Mo. State--57 U. of Mo.--Rolla--7 WITH A GRIMACE, Alec Meinke, sophomore, releases his second attempt in the shot put. Meinke's throws were good enough for several points in a dual at the University of Northern Iowa. A season for seasoning Jim Salter The women's track team went to school during the indoor season. "The indoor season was a learning experience for us," sophomore Jennifer Rumley said. "I think we learned a lot, and it will pay off in the outdoor season and next year." The Bulldogs finished third in the conference meet in Warrensburg. "I was pleased with that finish," Coach John Cochrane said. Cochrane said the team's main strength was its attitude. "The girls worked hard and had a very good attitude," he said. "We continued to improve as the season went along." Junior Myrna Moore set a school record in the 60-meter hurdles with a time of 8.9 at the University of Iowa Invitational Also at that meet, sophomore Nancy Witte ran a 7.8-second 60-meter dash, and the 880 relay team registered a time of 1:47:0, both new school records. "We had several outstanding individual performers," Cochrane said. He noted the performances of freshman Marlene Frahm on the shot put, freshman Roberta Warren in the 1,300 meter run, sophomore Linda Mericle, sophomore Cindy Springman, and freshman Jill Bonnstetter. "We should be tough next season," Cochrane said. "We're only losing one shot putter, so everybody else plus some recruits should be back." Rumley also looks forward to next season. "Hopefully we can turn some of what we learned this season into improved performance on the track." ECHO IN STRIDE, Myrna Moore, junior, practices inside Pershing Arena. Moore ran an 8.9 in the 60- meter hurdles at the MAIAW Indoor Championships, breaking her previous 9.1 record Women's track (Page 160) Aces in the hole Talley Hohlfeld It was the final doubles match of the 1981 MIAA conference tennis tournament. Carlos Norton, freshman, and Rich Kielczewski, sophomore, started the third set tied with Brian Clingan and Scott Yarnell of Southwest Missouri State, 6-1, 4-6. The Bulldog tennis team and the SWMS team were tied. This match would decide the conference champions. By the end of the third set, Norton and Kielczewski had gained the decisive point, winning 6-3. For the first time since 1972, the Bulldogs held the conference title in tennis. Later that month, Head Coach Terry Taylor notified Norton, Kielczewski and Manuel Cervantes, junior, that they would compete in the national NCAA Division II championships--the first time a University player had been invited to Nationals since 1974. "We weren't expecting an invitation to Nationals," Norton said. He and Kielczewski competed in No. 1 doubles; Norton in No. 1 singles. Cervantes, who competed at No. 2 singles, didn't expect it either. "I didn't even ever dream to qualify for nationals," he said. "I couldn't believe it." Although the men lost in the first round of Nationals, the big news was that they went at all. By performing there, they received team points, and the Bulldogs were ranked nationally-- 15th. Kielczewski said, "We went down to Nationals and put Northeast on the map." WITH AN EYE ON THE BALL, Kevin Witt, senior, places his swing. Witt shared in the No. 6 singles position with Doug Swisher, senior. Witt compiled a 10-12 record. Wrap-up front row: Manuel Cervantes, Roberto Norton, Roberto Azcui, Carlot Norton, Mike Hanson; back row: Coach Terry Taylor, Brian Campbell, Rich Kielczewski NMSU/OPP. 9 - 0 Phoenix Col. (AZ) 2 - 8 Grand Canyon Col. (CO) 1 - 8 Calif. State Col., San Diego 3 - 6 Loyola Marymount (CA) 5 - 4 Calif. State Col., Los Angeles 6 - 3 Arizona Western 2nd Northeast Mo. State Invitational 4 - 5 Colorado Col. 0 - 6 Air Force (CO) 9 - 0 Santa Fe Col. (CA) 9 - 0 Shadron State (CA) 7 - 2 Central Mo. State* 9 - 0 U. of Mo.--Rolla* 6 - 3 Western Ill. Univ.* 9 - 0 Wartburg Col. (IA)* 6 - 3 Drake Univ. (IA)* 5 - 4 Central Col. (IA) * 5 - 4 Luther Col. (IA)* 1 - 5 U. of Mo.--Columbia 6 - 3 Southeast Mo. State Univ. 6 - 3 Jefferson Col. 9 - 0 U. of Mo.--St. Louis 4 - 5 St. Louis Univ. 4 - 5 Principia Col. 9 - 0 DePaul Univ.** 1 - 8 Bradley Univ.** 2 - 7 Sangamon State Col.** 3 - 4 Southeast Mo. State Univ. * 9 - 0 Arkansas State Col. * * 9 - 0 Lindenwood Col. * 7 - 2 U. of Mo--St. Louisa * 1st MIAA Championships 15th NCAA Div. II Championships 20- 10 Dual total *Northeast Mo. State Quad Toura. * Wartburg Col. (IA) Invitational U. of Mo.--Columbia Triangular * Sangamon State Univ. Toura. * *Southeast Mo. State Toura. 160 Men's tennis (Page 161) That's the first map-making the University has done in a while. The 1979 tennis team finished 2- 15; the 1980 finished 10-9 and fourth in the conference. But the 1981 team finished with a 20- 10 dual record. Norton led the team in the No. 1 flight with a 26-9 record; Cervantes compiled a record of 20-12 at No. 2 singles. Tim Schneekloth, junior, finished 11-14 at No. 3, and Kielczewski ended 23-10 at No. 4. The team's strong point was its doubles combinations. "That was our specialty, even a little bit too much. We started relying on our doubles team," Taylor said. He estimated that the 'dogs won 75 percent of their doubles matches and 62 percent of their singes. "We knew that our doubles were going to give us points," Kielczewski said. He and Norton brought the team its greatest number of doubles points with a 25-7 record. "Carlos is a super- steady player, and Rich is a big hitter," Taylor said. "That's often a good doubles combination." Cervantes teamed up with Schneekloth for No. 2 doubles--they took first in conference and finished 22-2. In post-season fall play, the team added doubles partners Brian Campbell and Bruce Levell, juniors, who transferred from Pierce Community College in Los Angeles, and Roberto Norton, junior. Norton took the No. 2 spot, Campbell played No. 3 singles, and Levell took over No. 6, bolstering the team. "We finally have the support at the bottom so we have more confidence," Cervantes said. Campbell and Levell were to have gone to Oral Roberts University--a shortage of scholarships and a recommendation from the ORU coach brought them to the University. "I think it turned out for the better," Campbell said. Taylor said it was "a fluke" for the team to have recruited both Nortons, Cervantes, Campbell and Levell. "I don't think it'll happen here again." Even so, the players have had an impact on recruitment. Kevin Kickham, junior, transferred from Jefferson Community College in the fall and played at No. 5. "Everyone wants to be on a winning team. If there are good players there, that makes it that much better to be there yourself." Adding the players in the fall brought some problems, though. "When the new players came in there was opposition on the team between the old and the new," Kickham said. Levell put it another way. "It had its cautious moments at first." "The two new players were welcomed on their ability," Taylor said. What problems there were stemmed from the flight system. Team members play each other to determine flight standing, and some moved down the ladder, or even off the team, because newer players took over higher spots. "Tennis players are very realistic, because they know, deep in their minds, how they stack up against other players," Taylor said. At the start of the spring 1982 season, the team was ranked second in Midwest Division II, and 13th nationally. Norton thinks this is due to the addition of quality players. "We've filled up the holes," he said. "We're expecting that we'll do a lot better." Taylor expects so, too. "This team will either win almost all the flights, or we'll be over-confident and be upset." But the 1981 team's success was special. "For them to win the MIAA was a real long shot," Taylor said. "I almost expect that of this (the 1982) team." ECHO IN TRUE FORM, Carlos Norton, the No. I singles player, led the team with a 26-9 reocrd. Norton, a freshman from Mazatlan, Mexico, placed 2nd in the MIAA Conference. Men's tennis 161 (Page 162) EYEING THE LINE, Pat Russell, freshman, prepares to serve at the University courts. Russell played No. 5 singles and teamed up with Karla Herbst in doubles for a 10-6 record. Wrap-up Roster: Tracy Einspanjer, Karla Herbst, Christy Johnston, Latricia Lanpher, Pat Russell, Kim Sanders, Suzi Schanbacher, Sue Streb, Carol Veatch NMSU/OPP. 9 - 0 Graceland Col. 8 - 1 U. of Mo.--St. Louis 9 - 0 Wm. Woods 8 - 1 Wm. Jewell 6 - 3 Evangel 6 - 3 Luther Col. 9 - 0 Graceland Col. 5 - 4 Central Mo. State 7 - 2 U. of Mo.--St. Louis 2 - 7 Western Illinois 4 - 5 Augustana Col. 9 0 Mo. Western Col. 4 - 5 Mo. Southern Col. 2nd Mo. Western Inv. 8 - 1 Wm. Woods 5th MAIAW Championships 12th AIAW Region 6 Championships 12 - 3 Total duals Almost had it all John Guittar "We were up in the air," Karla Herbst, senior, said. The 1981 women's tennis team was without a coach. But then in February, Kenneth Gardner, director of athletics, asked Jo Ann Weekley to take over the team. Weekley, who last coached the team 14 years ago, accepted the position. "We were thankful to have her," Herbst said. Since Weekley joined the team rather late, there was a lot of practicing to catch up on. "We needed the playing time and the chance to get organized," Weekly said. AFTER A MATCH, junior Tracy Einspanjer congratulates her opponent on their play. Einspanjer and Christy Johnson were at 20-3 at the No.2 doubles and placed 2nd in ALAW Region 6. 162 Women's tennis Teresa Gosselin (Page 163) "She (Weekley) came in later in the season. We didn't have much strength and weight conditioning. We had more hitting practice, which we needed," Herbst said. Weekley felt that the weight conditioning was not as important. Her philosophy--"work on the things that you need to play the game." So the tennis team came down to earth and hit the courts. They hit tennis balls well too, by compiling the second best dual record ever for a Bulldog team, winning 11 matches and losing 3- The most impressive dual record ever logged by the women's squad was 12-1 in 1977. But Weekley felt the schedule was too easy. "I didn't feel the team was pushed hard enough. They should have been peaking at the end of the season but didn't. At State they ran into problems, Tracey Einspanjer, sophomore, was ranked first in the No 1. flight; Suzi Schanbacher, senior, was ranked first in the No. 2 flight; and the No. 2 doubles team of Einspanjer and sophomore Christy Johnston, was ranked number one. None of the predictions panned out. The team finished fifth in state competition. "We weren't mentally ready," Weekley said. "We met schools at State that we hadn't played in the regular season." Latricia Lanpher, sophomore, said, "We didn't know what to expect since we had never played the teams before." "The girls like to know the style of the other players before coming into a match like the state tourney," Weekley said. Einspanjer, who finished second in the state tournament at No. 1 singles, also competed in the AIAW Region 6 Championships but did not place in the meet. Einspanjer teamed up with Johnston at No. 2 doubles to capture consolation honors in the regional. The two finished the season 20-3. 1982 is a new year, with a new team and a new schedule. "We have a much tougher schedule, but it should prepare them mentally for the important matches at the end of the season," Weekley said. Only five of the nine member team will be back. "We lost 3 of our top 6 players. It may be hard to replace them," Lanpher said. "We have three freshmen to replace those that left, but I can't tell how well they will do." Weekley said. "The freshmen seem to fit in fine and get along well during practice. It is somewhat different to play high school tennis and then play in college, but a couple of meets will make the difference," Einspanjer said. The coach and the team both feel they have to play tougher schools to prepare for their big meets. As Weekley put it, "You only improve if you play better teams." ECHO TWO FISTED FURY, Karla Herbst returns a shot during a match. Herbst, who played a No. 4 singles, said concentrating on hitting more in practice better prepared the team. Women's tennis 163 (Page 164) Unable to advance in the conference and to improve their dual record, the wrestlers spent the season On a treadmill Tim Grim "We had some good individual efforts, but I'm disappointed with a few of the kids." --Head Coach Bill Armstrong Occupying last place in the MIAA for more than half the season, the Bulldog wrestlers finished the season with a 4-7 record and 3rd place in the conference tournament, capping a disappointing first season for Armstrong. The 'dogs' record in their first year under Armstrong was lower than last year's 5-9 mark and considerably lower than the 9-5 record of two years ago. "Coach Armstrong was learning as much as we were this season," Joe Ippolito, sophomore (126 lbs.), said. "This year was basically a rebuilding year and a learning year for us. We've had a lot of young guys wrestling this year who haven't had much collegiate experience." Part of the problem in establishing a good team is scholarships, or as Armstrong says, the lack of them. The team is allotted about $3,000, considerably less than the many other sports. "It's no one's fault. I guess there just isn't enough money to go around," Armstrong said. "Sometimes a coach doesn't look that well because he doesn't have enough time to build a program. It's worse if the coach before him doesn't have enough time either," Phil Malloy, junior (190 lbs.), said. Armstrong's grapplers started the season finishing 11th of 12 teams at the University of Nebraska--Omaha Invitational. Freshman Gerald Harter (158 lbs.) was the 'dogs' highest finisher. The team, however, showed some promise by finishing fourth of 10 teams in their second dual at Graceland College at Lamoni, Iowa. Senior Tim DeHart (177 lbs.) and Malloy both took first-place honors there, but the team's season seemed to fall apart after that, with a combination of inexperience and no wrestlers at key weights. But in a meet Jan. 30 against Concordia College (Ill.), the Bulldogs were without a 158-pounder. Armstrong learned that the opposition was also vacant in that weight and assigned freshman Keith DeWitt to the weight, even though he normally wrestled back-up at 142 pounds. After the tournaments, the 'dogs quickly dropped three consecutive conference meets before going into the conference tournament at Central Missouri State University. The three losses included a 44-9 drubbing by the Northwest Missouri State University Bearcats, a 28-16 loss to CMSU and a close 24-20 loss to the University of Missouri--Rolla. The only bright spots among the losses were DeHart, who won in each of the three meets, and Malloy and Mike Brown, sophomore (118 lbs.), who won matches in two of the losing duals. "We were really disappointed that we lost to Rolla," Brown said. "Our team has much more talent than we showed against Rolla. We were tired form traveling the night before." But the season wasn't totally without merit. Two wrestlers, Kurt Clevenger, senior (134 ALL ENTANGLED, Tim DeHart, senior and 177-pounder, wrestles for control over his Blackhawk Junior College opponent. DeHart won this match and later went on to qualify for Nationals. 164 Wrestling (Page 165) SQUARING OFF John Callahan, junior 150-pounder, and Blackhawk Junior College's Mike Naab look for a takedown. Callahan lost, but the Bulldogs won the last home meet, 37-9. Wrap-up front row: John Callahan, Joe Ippolito, Keith DeWitt, Duane Brucker, Chris Higgins, Mike Brown; back row: Asst. Coach Mark Howard, Kurt Clevenger, Jerald Harter, Greg Parmenter, Tim DeHart, Phil Malloy, Alan Isom, Marty Malloy, Coach Bill Armstrong NMSU/OPP. 11th Neb.--Omaha Inv. 4th Graceland Inv. 5th Central Inv. 9 - 44 Northwest 10th Southwest Mo. Inv. 7-29 Drake Univ. 20 - 32 Central Col. 6-36 Neb.--Omaha 24 - 23 Concordia Col. (IL) 37-9 Blackhawk Jr. Col. 16 - 28 Central Mo. 20 - 24 Mo.--Rolla 12 - 27 Southwest Mo. 33 - 9 Wm. Jewell 36 - 9 Johnson Co. Jr. Col. 3rd MIAA Championships 36th NCAA Div. II Nationals 4 - 7 Total duals lbs.), and DeHart both qualified for nationals. For Clevenger, it was his second trip in two years. He began the tournament by beating the No. 1 seeded wrestler, 6-5. After winning his second match 14-8, Clevenger was pinned in the quarterfinals and then lost his next match. "I was disappointed that I didn't place in the top eight but was glad to get the chance to go again, he said. Clevenger finished his season with a 12-4-2 record. DeHart also lost out on a chance to be in the top eight. He won his first match but went on to lose two matches, one a disappointing 6-5 loss in which the other wrestler won on riding time. "It was a really close match. I thought I had him but the riding time hurt me. I was happy that I got the opportunity to go, even though I didn't do better," DeHart said. He ended his career by becoming only the fourth Bulldog wrestler to have 20 or more victories in two or more seasons. ECHO AFTER HIS WIN, Tim DeHart, senior 177 pounder, is congratulated by his coach and teammates. DeHart became the fourth Bulldog to have won 20 or more matches in at least two seasons. ON TOP of his man, Alan Isom, junior heavyweight, gains riding time. Isom went on to beat his Blackhawk Junior College opponent Tyrone Adams, who formerly wrestled here. 163 (Page 166) They keep the crowd alive, the players going; they have Towering spirit Jeff Young front row: Lydia Bivens, Linda Logan; back row: Tina Sylvara, Chris Koester, Dana Davis THE TOP OF THE PYRAMID towers over the track at Stokes Stadium. The cheerleaders perfected their stunts during practice, and said their most difficult ones were their safest. IT'S A BIRD, it's a plane, it's Melissa Heagy and Jeff Menz, juniors, practicing the bird stunt as part of their "Celebration" routine performed at basketball games in the spring. front row: Vanessa Howe, Stacy Selvey, Christi Rogers, Denise Johnston, Melissa Heagy; second row: Dave Sedivec, Kirk Tjernagel, Jane Barry, Judy Schwartz, Ron Rommel; back row: Rich Smith, Jeff Menz, Greg Geels, Mark Ritchhart, Steve Davenport Home court advantage--Al McGuire of NBC Sports has called it the sixth man on the basketball court. Basketball players call it the adrenaline-pumper that can help spark a second-half comeback. But what's responsible for it? "We try to get the crowd involved. We hope that the crowd's vocalness and spirit will help the team," sophomore Kirk Tjernagel, basketball cheerleader, said. "I think we cheerleaders really add something to the game." One part of the cheerleaders' efforts to add to the game and get the crowd involved is their acrobatics. "It seems this year we've become a lot more gymnastic in our cheers. We try to incorporate stunts into the cheers that will get the crowd excited," Tjernagel said. "The crowd really seems to like the stunts, too. We have more gymnastics people on the team and they help the rest of us with the mechanics." "We will probably continue to build our pyramids until we get told to stop," Mary Farwell, temporary instructor of physical education and coadviser of the cheerleaders, said. "It is the one thing that Cheerleaders 166 Jeff Young (Page 167) seems to get the most attention and interest from the student body." But the pyramids that cheerleaders build have come under fire recently because of the risks involved. This past year, the Big Ten decided the risk was too great, and banned pyramids more than two levels high. "Most people don't realize that our three- and four-level pyramids are safer than the smaller ones. We spend much more time on the big ones in practice than we do the small ones. The big pyramids are carefully thought out and planned to be the safest that we can possibly get them, Tjernagel said. "I hope that we can continue to build pyramids. It is as much fun for cheerleaders as it is for the fans. The only serious injuries that have occurred this year are from the acrobatics and the pair stunts that we do," Tjernagel said. Cheerleading--whether it's building team spirit and crowd enthusiasm or building pyramids, the practice and work involved is worth it--at least for those who wear the purple and white, and flip for fun. ECHO A MOUNTAIN OF SPIRIT, the cheerleaders finish their pyramid stunt, which was a crowd favorite all year. This stunt was one of the few that didn't have spotters since it was two-levels high. FLYING THROUGH THE AIR, Rich Smith, senior, completes a stunt during a timeout. Smith, the Bulldog mascot, played a big part in the cheers and routines this season. Cheerleaders 167 (Page 168) All the comforts of home Jeff Young There's no place like home. For Head Coach Willard Sims and the men's basketball team, there certainly was no place like home. "It's always tough to play on the road, but this year was particularly bad. With every team in the conference a serious threat, and then having to go into their place to play, we had our work cut out for us," Sims said. Playing at home made the job much easier. The 'dogs had a stellar 13-1 home record but could only manage on 4-9 the road. Further evidence of the "home court-itis" the Bulldogs suffered was in their conference games. In the MIAA, the team was 5-1 at home but only 2-4 on the road. The only loss at home came in a conference game against Northwest Missouri State. "This game was really odd. We knew we had to beat them here to have a shot at the conference title. But it was one of those games where we couldn't do anything right. Their ability also caught us by surprise," Gary Bussard, junior, said. "Besides the conference being tough, our nonconference schedule wasn't very easy either. I tried to schedule several Division I schools to JUST OUT OF REACH, James Hutcherson, junior, misses blocking a a shot by Scott MacDonald of Northwest Mo. State. MacDonald missed the shot but went on to beat the Bulldogs 94-85. EVALUATING THE GAME, Head Coach Willard Sims plans strategy in the second half during a loss to Northwest Mo. State. Sims had coached the Bulldogs for the past 11 seasons. 168 Men's basketball (Page 169) give us tough competition which in turn would help us in the conference," Sims said. Nonconference away games for the Bulldogs were also bad. They managed only a 2-5 record but at home were 8-0. Included in that record is a forfeit the 'dogs received from Lindenwood College due to scheduling and weather problems. "Playing on the road made us really glad to come home. The crowd support this year was fantastic. It definitely affected our record at home. They were always cheering, and it helped pump us up a lot," Mark Campbell, sophomore, said. A key home stretch occurred early in the season. The 'dogs had see-sawed their way to a 3-3 record when they won three straight home games. It was this streak that blossomed into a seven-game win streak, pushing their record to 9-3. As Sims said, "We shot the ball well during the stretch." "I think we played good team ball, too. Everyone was helping out, and we got some breaks to go our way," Tim Jennings, sophomore, said. But just as much as it was a "homey" season for the 'dogs, it was also a year of transition. "Last year we had two big men that made the scoring fairly well balanced. With the loss of them to graduation, we wondered what shape the offense would be like this season," Sims said. Enter Johnnie Wesley, senior. "We knew that Wesley had the potential to pick up some of the slack. Last year he played really well but wasn't the offensive powerhouse. This season he just took off," Sims said. Took off might very well be an understatement. After scoring 520 points in 1980-81, his first season on the team following his transfer from junior college, Wesley canned 617 points this season. His 1,137 career points put him in fourth place on the all-time University scoring list. "What really shows his achievement is the fact that he scored his points in just two seasons, where the three ahead of him took at least another season or two to total theirs," Sims said. Wesley finished just 310 points behind the all-time scoring leader, David Winslow. More measure of Wesley's achievements and value was that, besides leading the team in scoring, he lead in field goal percentage (shooting 57 percent) and rebounds and was third in steals. His 23.7 scoring average placed him in the top 10 in NCAA Division II. "I knew before the season began that I might have to be more aggressive on offense than I was last year. I guess things just worked out really well," Wesley said. As the season progressed, the team often relyed on him to get a basket in a crucial situation. "I knew that sometimes the guys looked to me to score. It put pressure on me, but it was just one of those things," he said. "Later in the season I found myself looking to him for a basket. It wasn't the way we had planned, and it was rough. Teams knew we looked to him in a jam and were defensing him really tough," Sims said. "More pressure was on Wesley because of our defensive strategies, which usually had him guarding their best scorer," Sims continued. "It didn't bother me that much. It was really more of a challenge. It kept me concentrating both on offense and AFTER A STEAL, Leroy Carter, senior, goes the distance and lays in a basket. Carter had 11 points and four steals as the 'dogs beat the U. of Mo.--St. Louis Rivermen, 72-63. Wrap-up NMSU/OPP. front row: Manager George Hendrix, Boyd Pitney, Leroy Carter, Tim Carey, Tim Jennings, Jim Renner, Mark Campbell, Gary Bussard, Manager Pat Hayes; back row: Asst. Coach Per Toien, Asst. Coach Saulz Shrader, Asst. Coach David Winslow, Chris Carlson, Greg Scherder, Johnnie Wesley, Warren Halverson, Vernon Dobelmann, James Hutcherson, John Adams, Lonnie Fisher, Pat Burke, Asst. Coach Ben Pitney, Coach Willard Sims 79 - 94 Loras Col. (IA) 72 - 66 Washburn Univ. (KS) 52 - 54 Texas Christian Univ. 91 - 80 Grand View Col. (IA) 60 - 62 Southwest Mo. State# 85 - 68 Augustana Col. (SD) 85 - 71 Loral Col. 103 - 65 Simpson Col. (IA) 73 - 71 Quincy Col. (IL) 75 - 61 U. of Mo.--St. Louis* 78 - 72 Southeast Mo. State* 86 - 73 Lincoln Univ.* 73 - 87 U. of Mo.--Rolla* 62 - 65 Central Mo. State* 85 - 94 Northwest Mo. State* 82 - 57 Colorado Col. 72 - 63 U. of Mo.--St. Louis* 70 - 78 Southeast Mo. State* forfeit Lindenwood Col. 78 - 70 Lincoln Univ.#* 90 - 67 U. of Mo.--Rolla* 76 - 93 Quincy Col. 81 - 78 Southwest Mo. State#* 82 - 70 Central Mo. State* 53 - 57 Northwest Mo. State#* 98 - 60 U. of Mo.--Rolla** 63 - 67 Southeast Mo. State** 17 - 10 Total #One overtime *MIAA Conference game **MIAA Post-season Tourn. Men's basketball Jeff Young (Page 170) comforts of home defense all the time," Wesley said. But it wasn't totally a one-man show. Besides Wesley, Leroy Carter, senior guard, had a good final season. Along with averaging 13.8 points per game, Carter led the team in steals and assists, was second in blocked shots and field goal percentage, and third in rebounds. James Hutcherson, junior, was also a junior-college player who played his first season here. He led the team in blocked-shots and was second on the team behind Wesley in rebounds. Hutcherson became a regulart starter half-way through the season. "Although some coaches don't always like to try junior-college transfers because they only have two seasons to learn the system and then produce, I try to work some in with the regular four- year players. Carter and Wesley were exceptional in that they learned the system and added to the team immediately. Hutch (Hutcherson) was also a plus. He provided the added muscle inside and was third in scoring," Sims said. But with the loss of Wesley, Carter and senior Chris Carlson to graduation, Sims has some big spots to fill. "Our bench was fairly good this year. The sophomores and juniors were able to add a good deal to the game. Our big freshmen, Warren Halverson, Lonnie Fisher and Greg Scherder, impressed me a great deal. Even though they didn't play a great deal, what I saw in practice and in games was good. I hope to add about three or four quality players to what will return who will help us immediately," he said. "I think the team will be more balanced next year. We hope to get more offensive production out of the guard spot and have some strong muscles on the inside," Sims said. Looking back, Sims said, "We were just one or two games away from a really good season. Perhaps next year with more balance we'll have that season. We have the nucleus, hopefully we can use it." ECHO ADDING TO HIS TOTAL, Johnnie Wesley, senior, scores over Northwest Mo. State's Phil Smith. Wesley had 28 points and 11 rebounds but couldn't save the 'dogs as they lost 94-85. FROM FAR ON THE RIGHT SIDE, Jim Renner, junior, shoots over Lincoln University's Darryl Street. The two teams fought to a 66-66 tie In regulation, but the 'dogs won after one overtime 78-70. CHANGING HIS MIND, Mark Campbell, sophomore, decides to pass to Chris Carlson, senior. Campbell scored 12 points and handed out five assists during the 'dogs' victory over Lincoln. 170 Men's basketball Jeff Young (Page 171) SEEING THE OPEN MAN, Leroy Carter, senior, passes off on the fast break against Northwest Mo. State. For the game, Carter dished out three assists and scored seven points. Men's basketball 171 Jeff Young (Page 172) EXCHANGING CONGRATULATIONS after a good play, Tammy Parton, sophomore, and Marlys Welker, senior, shake hands in a game against Lincoln Univ. The Bulldogs defeated the Blue Tigers. Wrap-up front row: Manager/Trainer Jamie Lemers, Hilda Haring, Tammy Parton, Marlys Welker, Angie Brown, Lisa Countryman, Tracy Eubanks, Carol Riney, Yvonne Jones, Manager/Trainer Jaymie Fellinger; back row: Coach Mary Jo Murray, Angie Griffin, Joni Williams, Lois Heeren, Lori Janes, Cindy Hecht, Carol Jarrard, Judee Trumblee, Dana Huntsinger, Tracy Ivanesky, Kathy Tonielli, Annette Rogers, Asst. Coach Sherry Beckenholdt, Asst. Coach Sue Williams NMSU/OPP. 71 - 76 Oklahoma City Univ. * 73 - 75 Emporia St. (KS) *# 66 - 61 Central Col. (IA) *** 51 - 49 U. of Arkansas--Little Rock 60 - 62 Central Mo. State 75 - 67 Northwest Mo. State *** 61 - 59 Emporia State (KS) *** 65 - 66 Simpson Col. (IA) 80 - 56 Missouri Western Col. 81 - 55 Simpson Col. (IA) 63 - 52 Lincoln Univ. 64 - 65 Moberly Jr. Col. 54 - 44 Central Col. (IA) 54 - 56 Moberly Jr. Col. 78 - 73 Lincoln Univ. 66 - 73 Missouri Western Col. 70 - 55 U. of Mo.--Rolla 67 - 48 U. of Mo.--St. Louis 55 - 82 Southeast Mo. State 89 - 75 Grand View Col. (IA) ## 72 - 89 U. of Northern Iowa 61 - 51 Southeast Mo. State 61 - 70 Lincoln Univ. 83 - 47 Quincy Col. 84 - 55 William Woods 68 - 37 Southwest Mo. State 77 - 70 Southeast Mo. State• 46 - 49 Chapman Col. (CA)•• 60 - 68 U. of Northern Iowa••• 17 - 12 Total # One overtime * Emporia State Toum. ** Wm. Woods Toun. (1st) *** Northwest Mo. State Tourn. (1st) ## Double overtime • NCAA Div. II Tourn. •• AIAW Region 6 Tourn. ••• MAIAW State Tourn. (1st) GOING UP FOR THE BALL, Angie Brown, sophomore guard, jumps for the tip. Brown was outjumped by forward Denise Boll from 'Central College and the Flying Dutch gained possession of the ball. 172 Women's basketball Jeff Young (Page 173) LEADING THE PACK, Yvonne Jones, freshman, makes a fast break down the Pershing Arena floor toward the Bulldog basket. The 5'7" guard helped the 'dogs defeat the Rivermen, 69-48. Liz Mossop Courting Success. That was the term Head Coach Mary Jo Murray used in describing the women's basketball season. "I felt we've had a very successful year," Murray said. "We had our ups and downs but we peaked at the right time, the end of the season." The Bulldogs finished the year with a 17-12 record. They won the MAIAW Championship by beating Southeast Missouri State after two frustrating years of finishing second. "The win over Southeast was the highlight of the season," Murray said. "Before we started the season we set one goal, to win the state tourney," Angie Griffin, senior said The 'dogs also played in two post-season tournaments. They started in the NCAA Division II Tournament where they lost their first game in a defensive battle to Chapman College in California 49-46. After their loss, the team decided to try its luck in the AIAW national tournament. It wasn't any better. The 'dogs first game was against the University of Northern Iowa, a team which rolled over the Bulldogs earlier in the season, 89-72. The Panthers dominated again but only by a score of 68-60. "Part of the problem that we had was that we geared ourselves up totally for the state tournament. Then we got the added post-season games and were pretty much burned-out," Griffin said. UNDER THE BASKET, Carol Jarrard, senior, goes up for a shot as a Grand View College player tries to block. The game went Into two overtimes. Bulldogs won 89-75. Women's basketball 173 (Page 174) WITH AN OUTSTRETCHED ARM, Carol Jarrard, senior, goes high to block the shot of Central College's Kendra Karsten. Jarrard led the team in both scoring and rebounding this season. Courting success But Murray felt that despite the tournament losses, there were areas of play that were good. "We have played tough defense almost every game," she said. "They seem to have taken some pride in their defense. No matter how cold our shooting was, our defense usually kept us in the game." Sophomore Angie Brown agreed. "Our strength was our defense. We could always count on a good defensive game." Murray said the team's depth was the deciding factor in many games. "Our strong bench was the key to winning the Southeast game in the final of the state tourney," she said. "If one player didn't perform, we were strong enough on the bench to replace her." Griffin said, "Depth was certainly a factor. I had confidence in any five players we had on the floor at one time. If one of us would get in trouble with fouls, the bench would always come through. The Southeast game was really proof. Some of the starters got in early foul trouble, but the bench kept the lead we had until the regulars could return. The 'dogs also played well as a team. "They've gotten along extremely well and it shows in their play," Murray said. "It was another key to our success." Carol Jarrard, senior, said, "Our players really got to know each other and had more unity as the season went along. We really seemed to work well together on the floor. Everybody knew how the others would play and knew what to expect." Jarrard led the team in scoring with 21.3 points per game. She also led the team with 11.5 rebounds a game. Griffin was second in both categories with 14.8 and 10.3 rebounds a game. "The two of them have stood out all season." The Bulldogs will lose only one other senior, guard Marlys Welker who spent much of the 81-82 season injured. "Losing three players of their caliber will be tough, but we still look pretty good for next season," Murray said. "We already have verbal agreements with three high school players, and we're looking to the junior college ranks for some big people. Those additions, combined with the talent we have returning should make for an excellent team. ECHO DRIVING IN for a layup, Angie Griffin, senior, scores two of her game-high 26 points against Grand View College. Griffin was second in both scoring and rebounding during the season. 174 Women's basketball Jeff Young Liz Mossop (Page 175) ON THE SIDELINES, Head Coach Mary Jo Murray and Cindy Hecht, sophomore, map out strategies before Hecht goes into the game. Hecht played a reserve role during the season. A JUMP BALL is called as Lois Heeren, sophomore reserve forward, and Central College's Donna Rohach go for the rebound. The 'dogs won, 54-44. Their depth helped them all season. Women's basketball 175 (Page 176) IN THE COLLAGE of sports during the year, the world welcomed new champions and said goodbye to old. The sports illustrated above each had their share of champions and of upsets. 176 Year in sports (Page 177) In the myriad of sports during the year, the strategies were different but the outcome was always Win, lose or draw Jeff Young Upset--usually the most archaic term in sports. It seems everybody is pulling an upset or being upset at one time or another. Rarely do teams or individuals beat each other anymore. But through all the use, misuse and abuse, the year in sports is probably best described in one word- -upset. Gerry Cooney had always felt he was a good boxer yet he hadn't received the credit he deserved. So it was in May that Cooney fought Ken Norton and was Norton's last hope in the comeback he planned. The upset wasn't that Cooney beat Norton; it was that Cooney destroyed Norton. Many fans had not even found their seats in Madison Square Garden when Cooney released a barrage of punches in the first round that sent Norton reeling. It was a fight that lasted only 54 seconds. As Norton's hopes for success were being extinguished, so were hopes of averting a strike by major league baseball players. So the strike was on, baseball was halted, and the major league ballparks across the country were closed for seven weeks. But it wasn't that bad. Baseball was again played, split into two seasons with a complicated and debatable playoff system that left the Cincinnati Reds, the club with the best overall record, out in the cold when playoffs began. As a footnote, Los Angeles beat New York in a yawner of a World Series that was about as much fun as watching cars rust. For John McEnroe, out in the cold was where he belonged. It wasn't that McEnroe beat Bjorn Borg in the finals of Wimbledon on July 4, but it was how he did it. By offending officials, players, fans and even Lady Di with his behavior, which was worse than juvenile, McEnroe was denied an invitation to the winners banquet afterward. It was McEnroe who again disposed of Borg in the finals to win the U.S. Open. Although her manners were better, Chris Evert Lloyd played Wimbledon with the same style and power as McEnroe. Evert Lloyd reached the semifinals for the 10th straight time and ultimately beat Hana Mandlikova in the finals. The youth movement was spurred on as Tracy Austin handled Martina Navratilova to win the U.S. Open at Flushing Meadows, New York. In the fall, football again invaded the sports scene. It was upset after upset as six different teams held the No. 1 ranking at least once during the season. When the dust had settled, Clemson was No. 1 after beating Nebraska in the Orange Bowl. But perhaps the biggest upset of the season was in the Big 10 where Iowa, a team which hadn't had a winning season in 20 years, made believers out of many as they went 8-3 during the season. They earned the right to play in the Rose Bowl, but lost to Washington, 28-0. Professional football wasn't without the upset syndrome either. Two teams, San Francisco and Cincinnati, came from the bottom of their leagues, with 6-10 records in 1980, to the top in 1981. Cincinnati beat Buffalo and San Diego to earn the right to play in Super Bowl XVI. The 49ers had to beat the New York Giants and then America's team (Dallas) in the last 51 seconds to get the honor. Under the Pontiac Silverdome in Detroit, it was a Cinderella game as the 49ers won 26- 21. But going into college basketball it was no Cinderella team leading the way. Preseason ratings picked North Carolina and Virginia to battle for the top spot. As the season went along, those predictions would come true. Virginia held the No. 1 spot the longest while North Carolina clung to the second spot most of the time. Hopes were lifted closer to home when Missouri was the top-rated team for a couple of weeks; and Iowa was as high as fourth. Both teams later suffered losses which knocked them out of contention for the top spot. Although maybe not big upsets, many individuals performed feats that were incredible and certainly noteworthy. In track, no record took more of a pounding than the mile. The prestigious record was broken three times in a 10-day span. Two Englishmen, Steve Ovett and Sebastian Coe, swapped the record back and forth, with Coe holding the latest mark of 3:47.33--at least it was the record at press time. Also in the running (excuse the pun) for top story was Allison Roe. The New Zealand native won both the New York City and Boston marathons, setting a women's world record in the New York race with a time of 2:25:29. Just as impressive was Alberto Salazar who promised a record in the same marathon and then went out and did it; his time was 2:08:13. But the season in sports wasn't without its sad moments. For Muhammad Ali and Joe Frazier it was the agony of defeat. But not defeat as much as it was the agony of acceptance; an acceptance that the glory was gone. In Frazier's story, a generous draw against an unranked fighter spelled the end. Ali wasn't so lucky. A 10-round decision loss against Trevor Berbick put Ali in his place, or at least prevented another (you guessed it) upset. ECHO Year in sports 177 (Page 178) Organizations 200 SISTERHOOD receives a vocal display at Tell In hold in Kirk Gym. After completing formal foil rash, women had to choose between Greek and independent life. It was a time of difficult choices, for both the women and the sororities. 204 A CAPTIVE AUDIENCE listens during the Delta Sigma Pi trip to visit Houston businesses in the fall. The Iota Nu chapter of Delta Sigma Pi, after only three years in existence at this University, captured the honor of outstanding chapter In the nation. 212 SMILES AND NEW ACQUAINTANCES were part of the reason the Activities Fair, sponsored by Cardinal Key, was a success. Organisations set up booths and displays to attract new members, and to introduce students to the involvement options they offer. 238 FIDDLING WITH THE KNOBS of the KNEU production board, Don Mayor, senior and technical director, tests an electrical hookup. The campus radio station changed Its entertainment format from Top 40 to album oriented rock, but continued Its news and sports coverage. 178 Organizations (Page 179) Organizing to meet challenges, the Science Fiction and Fantasy Club challenged our imaginations to think about the future. Science Fiction and Fantasy Week provided different events--from an advanced dungeons and dragons tournament to the showing of the movie "Wizards." The Society for Creative Anachronisms, Inc. held its first meeting Jan. 22. Students interested in the Middle Ages were asked to attend. This group took the risk of starting a new organization and recruiting, members. Twenty-five people attended the first function. Fraternities and sororities annually accept the challenge of increasing the bonds of brotherhood and sisterhood. Whether through legacies or formal rush, the attempt was made to achieve their goal. All organizations are not challenged in the same way. For some, apathy among members is something they must deal with. For others, such as the University Players, each year is a challenge to make their organization better. Minisections Greek Social 180 Residence Halls 216 Media 232 AUTOGRAPH HOUNDS can be seen each semester as fraternity and sorority pledges get signatures in their pledge books. Delta Zeta Maida Love, junior, signs the book of Delta Chi pledge Todd Pemberton, freshman. Mixers also serve as a means of meeting other Greek on campus. Organizations 179 (Page 180) Fraternities and sororities take pride in their organization by getting All dressed up DRESSED UP in her business suit, Terri Hedges, sophomore and Sigma Kappa sorority member, takes a quiet moment to study at Brewer Hall during a Sig Kap dress-up day. Karen Gordy Every Monday, the University seems to be a gathering place for contenders for the best-dressed young-American list. On other days, half the T-shirts worn on campus seem to sport some combination of the Greek alphabet. Many of the Greek organizations set aside days of the week for their members to honor their organizations through their dress. "We're proud to wear our letters," Duane Hercules, senior and president of Alpha Kappa Lambda, said. The feeling seems to extend throughout most fraternities and sororities. Freshman, Greg Brown, Sigma Tau Gamma pledge, said, "Dressing up shows a definite pride for our fraternity and what it stands for." Jill Smith, senior and president of Sigma Kappa said, "On this campus, all Greeks seem to be proud to wear their letters. On some campuses, it's just the opposite." It's tradition for most of the organizations that dress up. For Phi Sigma Epsilon, the tradition goes back to around 1927, according to Phi Sig president, senior Dan Dille. INTER-FRATERNITY COUNCIL--front row: President Sam Kidd, 1st Vice President Clifford Millam, 2nd Vice President Tom Crum, Secretary Wesley Blanchard, Treasurer Vince Scott, Jeff Poor, Geoffrey Clark; second row: Adviser Steve Deters, Adviser Michael Kacir, Shawn Brunk, Robert Munden, Carl Mueller, John Platten, J. C. Carroll, Scott Zajac, Bryan D. Stater; back row: Craig Behne, Jamey Morton, Rick Hercules, Marty Taylor, Kenneth Campbell, Leroy Nunn, Mike Bronson ALPHA GAMMA RHO--front row: President David Brawner, 1st Vice Noble Ruler Mike Greenwell, 2nd Vice Noble Ruler Jeff Hays, Secretary Robert Munden, Treasurer Steve Humphrey, Alumni Secretary Jess Uhlenhake, Eric Huss, Frank Fischer, Bryan Stater; second row: Financial Adviser George Magers, David Bennett, Rick Davis, Roger Brown, Allan See, Brad McClenning, Gregory Hales, Michael Meredith, Mitch Whittle, Brad Stater, Wesley Blanchard, Mark Poole, Jeff Poor; back row: Tom McDermott, Ed See, Russell Hirner, Steve Small, Tony Heitzig, Joe Haberberger, Kris Lister, Dave Sjeklocha, Mike Glandon, Eric Dunn, Terry Clarkson, Dan Evans, Ronald McElhinney, Jeff Bierle 180 Greek dress up (Page 181) "When the Phi Sigs were founded, the image of fraternities was very scholarly," Dille said. In the 1960s Phi Sigs were required to wear coats and ties. Now they have a choice between wearing their letters or a tie and their fraternity pin on specified dress-up days. Many sororities dress up or wear their uniforms on days of their formal meetings. Deana Kerr, junior member of Alpha Sigma Alpha said, "It shows that person is a member of the organization; it creates unity. NMSU is one of the few campuses left that I know of that still wears them (uniforms). We wear ours for special holidays and Founder's Day, too." Sigma Sigma Sigma members wear their uniforms every other Tuesday for their formal meetings. Senior Kelley Alden, Tri Sig president, said dressing up is not mandatory for Tri Sigs if their classes cause conflicts. "We wear ivory suits because they're good for every season," Alden said. The group chooses a pattern and material, and new members can make their own suits or have them made. Alpha Gamma Rho holds formal dinners every Tuesday evening, and members are required to wear coats and ties. "The dinners prepare guys for the business world. It can make them feel better about themselves if they are experienced with formal meals and dressing up," senior David Brawner, AGR president, said. Some organizations have slipped out of the tradition of dressing up. Tau Kappa Epsilon dress-up day used to be Monday. President Joe Riefessel said, "The tradition sort of slacked off, and we haven't really thought about starting it up again." Pi Kappa Phi pledges are required to wear ties on Tuesday, although actives are not, Terry Beckler, junior and Pi Kap president, said. Though Phi Lambda Chi doesn't have any certain day of the week set to dress up, "We try to wear our letters when we have parties, and dress up on days we have mixers," senior Bernie Fennewald, Phi Lamb president, said. Alpha Sigma Tau's traditional dress-up days were formerly Mondays. Sue Iman, senior, Alpha Tau president, said they just haven't organized them. Members do, however, wear their uniforms to formal meetings out of respect. Alpha Sigma Tau also has informal "theme" meetings. Iman said, "Sometimes we have sock meetings, or hat meetings, where everybody wears unusual socks (or hats). It puts a little spice into the meetings." Maybe the real reason Greek organizations have dress-up days is as Beckler said, "It's kind of nice to dress up once in a while." ECHO DISPLAYING LETTERS, Alpha Sigma Alpha pledge Barb Spangler, freshman, shows off her sweat shirt. Greeks show their pride by wearing their letters on sweat shirts or T-shirts. ALPHA KAPPA LAMBDA--front row: President Duane Hercules, Vice President Bob Baronovic, Vice President of Rush Don Giltner, Secretary Keith Epperson, Treasurer Keith Schneider, House Manager Doug Niemeier, Judicial Board Chairman Mitch Atwood, Lyn Gano, Phil Schwend, Edward Norman; second row: Patrick Ryan, Dave Hellrich, Eddie Deters, Bruce Schonhoff, Brian Greif, Rick Hercules, Mark Korte, Tom Baatz, Curt DeHart, Mitch Hamilton, Sgt. at Arms Bob Cox, Stephen Preim, Thom Brink, Jeff Murrell; back row: Rich Plasmeier, John Hopkins, Steve Deters, Jeff Tussey, Adam Scherer, Mike Schierding, Keith Lawrence, Clifton Sachs, Greg Lee, Ed Tepen, Greg Smith, Garry Alcorn, Jeff Slby, Dave Hearst, Ed Larson ALPHA TAU OMEGA--front row: President Bob Hartzell, W.K.E. Phil Stitzer, Secretary John Smith, D.J. Carter, Doug Ferguson; back row: Adviser Arthur Peppard, Christopher Kunz, Jeffrey Legg, Dale Halloway (Page 182) Lack of interest postponed much of Black Week, but they still kept In touch with their heritage Due to lack of interest, Black Week was shortened, Dwyane Smith, secretary of the Association of Black Collegians, said. Smith, senior, said a play planned for the week was cancelled, and other activities were moved back until April. During the scheduled Black Week, Feb. 7-14, however, ABC did host several events as planned. Eddye Pierce Berry, lyric soprano, appeared on Thursday as part of the Lyceum Series, and a reception was held in the art gallery in Baldwin Hall. The Lincoln University Dance Troupe and the Unique Ensemble appeared as part of a talent show, and the ensemble performed at special church services at the First United Methodist Church. Greg Henderson, junior and president of ABC, said the group recognizes February as National Black History Month as a way of acknowledging the black heritage. "This is very nice because it brings us together more," he said. The activities were not limited to blacks, Henderson said. Kathleen Lindsey, senior and ABC member, said Black Week is important. "A week of tribute isn't merely enough time to look at all the many contributions made." ECHO HIGHLIGHTING Black Week on campus, Eddye Pierce Berry, lyric soprano, performs as part of the Lyceum Series. The Association of Black Collegians hosted a reception following the concert. KAPPA ALPHA PSI--front row: President John Powers, Vice President John McCain; back row: Advisor Werner Sublette, Louis Ross, Gordon Alexander ALPHA PHI ALPHA/ALPHA ANGELS--front row: President Billy Buckner, Vice President Anthony Millender, Secretary Dwyane Smith, Treasurer Carlton Brooks, Kevin Evans; second row: Adviser Bob Jones, Jennifer Biggins, Laverta Cage, Chantay Smith, Gail Wilson, Janice Johnson, Larry Jackson, Billy Smith; back row: Irene Manley, Deirdre Warren, Cheryl Freeman, Diane Jackson, Vice President Paula Hughes, Secretary Alma Taylor, Winifred Harris, President Penny Wright 182 Black Week Gordon Alexander (Page 183) Chris Craver Chris Maida PART OF THE TALENT SHOW, the Lincoln University Dance Troupe performs its contribution to National Black History month for Black Week sponsored by the ABC during February. APPEARING at the First United Methodist Church of Kirksville, the Unique Ensemble sings its gospel songs as a way of expressing black heritage on campus during February. PHI BETA SIGMA/SIGMA STARS--front row: President Kevin Cowsette, Vice President Lamont Jackson, Treasurer Roosevelt Goliday, Tyree Wagner, Sargeant of Arms and Chaplain Dennis Doublin; second row: President Linda Shelton, Vice President Mavis Stafford, Secretary Zina Pickens, Treasurer Marjie Hobbs, Treasurer Lei Lani Washington, Raymond Roberts, Gregory Lucas; back row: Gale Allison, Alexia Hubbard, Angela Shannon, Stacy Selvey, Ronda Greer OMEGA PSI PHI--front row: President Eric Jones, Vice President Mark Taylor, Secretary Henry Williams, Treasurer Anthony Williams, Chaplain Darren Blair, Sargeant at Arms Jon Walton; second row: Ray Armstead, G. E. Henderson, Elijah Lockhart, Worsester Cobbs, James Richardson; back row: Phillip McSpadden, Kevin Hayes, Steven Davis, Chris Tabron, Whitney Conner Black Week 183 (Page 184) Mixing it up -- John Guittar What do MASH, punk rock, boxer shorts and suppressed desires have in common? Give up? For fraternities and sororities, these are themes for mixers. After open rush parties are over, fraternities have mixers on their social calendars. These are parties strictly between a fraternity and sorority. That gives the members and pledges a chance to get to know one another better. "We have one mixer with each sorority each semester," Phi Kappa Theta Tom Crum, junior, said. "Our social chairman calls and finds a date that is best for them (the sorority)," he said. "We come up with ideas for a theme and then contact the sorority and check it with them." Phi Kaps had mixers with such themes as New Year's Eve, Golf and Pajama Party. Suppressed Desires was the theme for an Alpha Kappa Lambda and Alpha Sigma Alpha mixer. "Everyone came EVEN ON CRUTCHES, Alpha Gamma Rho Russ Hirner, sophomore, dances with Alpha Sigma Tau Theresa Walker, senior. Hat party was the theme for the AGR and Alpha Tau mixer. DELTA CHI--front row: Phil Owens, Tim Yochum, Tracy Rainey. Charles Bent, John Brinkley, John Fipps, Jeff Hinz, Nathan Berry, Eyad Al-Jundi, Greg Smith, Jay Orr, Jeff Menz, Ben Banner, Thom Bahr; second row: Adviser Les Dunseith, President David Clithero, Vice President Darren Ebmeyer, Secretary Dean Blakeley, Treasurer Brooks Nickles, Corresponding Secretary John Guittar, Sergeant of Arms David Harre, Kirk Goben, Terry Dunseith, Mahlon Barker, Scott Tanner, Kam Bottenfield, Mike Johnston, Todd Pemberton, John Meyers, Drew Maddox, Rich Grobelny; third row: B.J. Rakers, Aziz Haffar, Rodney Adkison, Greg Davenport, Dan Hille, Tim Rector, Bob Carrington, John Fagerlin, Darrin Jerome, Larry Brown, Larry Custer, Mickey Dorsey, Bob Davidson, James Morton, Steve Anderson, Tony Perkins, Phil Moore, Stuart Gutting, Kelly Royse-Keefe; back row: Rich Miller, Kyle Clemens, Ron Rommel, Jeff Wood, Mike Regan, Dane Pemberton, Jim Sharrock, George Haley, Kirk Tjernagel, Randy Foster, Chad Chase, Wayne Blackman, Mike Hille, Richard Vetsch, Stephen Cox, Joe Anthuis, Craig Behne, William Smith, Doug Menz, Joseph Owca 184 Mixers (Page 185) as someone they've always wanted to be," AKL Don Giltner, senior, said. "A theme helps out 100 percent. It adds a spark to the party," he said. "They (themes) give you something to laugh and talk about," Alpha Sigma Tau Sue Iman, senior, said. "Usually the social chairmen get together and decide on a theme," Sigma Kappa Ellen Klein, senior said. The members are strongly suggested to dress up, she said. "There is more enthusiasm when people get dressed up," Alpha Gamma Rho Curtis Wheatcraft, sophomore, said. Delta Chi and Sigma Sigma Sigma had a boxer shorts theme for their mixer in the fall. "At first we didn't know how well wearing shorts would go over when the girls started bringing them back (from the store) it turned out to be a really cute idea," Tri Sig Lori Petersma, freshman, said. Besides the wild costumes and themes, mixers do seem to serve a purpose. "It helps you meet more of the guys better. At an open party you don't have much of a chance to talk to many people," Petersma said. Giltner felt that mixers promote unity between the fraternity and sorority. Alpha Tau Sharon Hogan, senior, said, "Mixers are a break away from the weekly routine." ECHO THE NAME OF THE GAME was golf at the Phi Kappa Theta and Delta Zeta mixer. Phi Kap Randy Gooch, freshman, surveys the course in the basement of the Phi Kap house. LINING UP HIS SHOT, Phi Kappa Theta Tom Crum, sophomore, is ready for his putt at the Phi Kap and Delta Zeta golf theme party mixer which was held during February. SIGMA TAU GAMMA--front row: Rich Rhea, Greg Brown, Glen King, John Bell, John Williams, Rob Trowbridge, Ward Wolfe, Mark Umfleet, David Michelson, David Gregory, Dave Waldman, Rodney Reading, Paul Wiseman, Arron Norman, Kenny Hollingsworth; second row: President Rob Shults, Vice President of Education Steve Grossman, Vice President of Membership Evan Beatty, Corresponding Secretary Mark Bersted, Recording Secretary Ted Rodenkirk, Mike Young, Tom McMahan, Jeff Cook, Tod Engle, Steve Orscheln, Scott Troester, Robert Sights, Carl Mueller, Leonard Webb, B. J. Weaver, James Sutter; third row: Tracy Schroeder, Michael Strobietto, John Salzeider, Gary Behnen, Marcus Henley, Randy Sellers, Todd Allen, Joe Ruddell, J. J. Hemenway, James Main, Roger Lewis, Dave Steele, Dave Bennett, Bruce Allen, Kelly Beers, Jim Carroll, John Gray, Tom Ekland, Greg Smith, Mike Rives, Trent Miller, John Adams; back row: Joe Lightfoot, O. Dannel Roberts, Chad Spencer, Kirk Walker, Joe Merenda, Chuck Birdsell, Chuck Shelton, Eric Lear, Scott Traynor, Paul Ficken, Kevin Walden, Kurt Johnson, Michael Buote, Steve Vance, David Vanvlierbergen, Andrew Horning, Rob Smith, Chip Scott, Nathan Hupp, Dudley Thomas, Frank Laudwig, Dean Stone Mixers 185 (Page 186) All in the family -- John Guittar "Dad was a Beta, Mom was a Kappa, so me and little sister joined right in there. Pledging seemed to be the thing to do." The Greek circle remains unbroken. In the Greek system, legacies are created when a mother and daughter or father and son are members of the same sorority or fraternity or when someone pledges the same fraternity or sorority as his or her brother or sister. For Jennifer Smith, freshman, the Greek way of life runs in the family. Smith has two sisters, Pam, senior, and Linda, sophomore, who are members of Sigma Kappa. In keeping with tradition, Jennifer yelled in Sig Kap after formal rush last fall. "My sisters had a lot of influence on my choice to go Greek, and I also have two brothers who are Greek," Smith said. "My brother (Dane) had a lot to do with my interest in the Greek system," Delta Chi Todd Pemberton, freshman, said. "But the reason why I joined was because I liked it." Sigma Tau Gamma Dave Bennett, senior, said he had some interest in being Greek before he came to school. "I was an older student and didn't want to live in the dorm. I wanted to make some friends and figured a fraternity would be a good way to do it." "My sister was definitely an influence," Alpha Sigma Tau Julie Williams, freshman, said. "I wouldn't have heard anything about it if she wasn't Greek." Phi Lambda Chi Frank Fennewald, sophomore, said, "Bernie didn't influence me at all. "He was hoping I would go Greek, but he wanted me to make my own decision." Being a legacy can present some problems when there are so many fraternities and sororities to choose from. In most cases though, each person pledges the fraternity or sorority of which they are a legacy. "I rushed three other fraternities," Pemberton said,"But they assumed I would join Delta Chi. He (his brother) might have gotten upset if I would have pledged something else, but he never did force me." "A few sororities rushed me hard, others didn't," Smith said. She said the Sig Kaps didn't rush her really hard. "But I already had my mind made up before rush started," Smith said. Fennewald said, "They (Phi Lamb) more or less thought I'd just join. Alpha Kappa Lambda thought I'd go Phi Lamb, but they really did rush me hard." If Fennewald had chosen AKL it might have put a strain on his relationship with his brother. "I would have quit. By being actual blood brothers I don't think I'd let anything come between us," he said. "I met a lot of guys through my brother Duane," Bennett said. "I was just generally accepted by Sigma Tau Gamma." "My sister told me stories about her pledge season and introduced me to people when I came up to visit," Williams said. Having a brother or sister can also help a legacy during his pledge season. "He (Bernie) gave me a shoulder to lean on. And when I was upset he'd listen," Fennewald said. Pemberton said, "My brother helped me find different methods to study for my pledge test." Williams also found her older sister a big help. "Being an alumnus she could clarify things that the actives told me. If I had any questions, I felt comfortable to go to her." After initiation, brothers and sisters are a part of a new relationship. "It's one more thing we have in common," Bennett said. "It's like we belong to a second family," Pemberton said. The bonds of brotherhood and sisterhood take on a double meaning when they also have a special Greek link. ECHO NOT A GESTURE, sophomore Frank Fennewald joined his older brother Bernie's fraternity. The Phi Lambda Chi 2nd vice president and president, senior, confer before a meeting. PHI LAMBDA CHI--front row: President Bernard Fen- Bagby, Lin Gantt, Matthew Robe, Brent Hudson, Dave Chapnewald, Vice President Peter Bucci, Second Vice President man, Keith Easley, Frank Fennewald; back row: Edward Gary Stobbs, Secretary Timothy Buescher, Treasurer Robert Templeton, D. L. Koehler, John Trace, Dave Kuelker, Qusi Sinak, John Platten, Geoffrey Clark, Jorge Gallegos; second Mahmoud, Ron Pierceall, Steve Goldbeck, Gregg Burger row: Adviser William R. Murray, Thomas Geddes, Doug Bagby, Lin Gantt, Matthew Robe, Brent Hudson, Dave Chapman, Keith Easley, Frank Fennewald; back row: Edward Templeton, D.L. Koehler, John Trace, Dave Kuelker, Qusi Mahmoud, Ron Pierceall, Steve Goldback, Gregg Burger 186 Legacies (Page 187) PHI SIGMA EPSILON--front row: President Dan Dille, Vice President Mike Toti, Treasurer Kelly Halma, Corresponding Secretary Tim Wilson, Recording Secretary John Callahan, Jay Van Roekel, Jim Agne, Jerald Harter; second row: Adviser Loring lvanick, Steve Corbin, Daniel Gerot, Eric Volkmer, Michael Unland, Michael Terreri, Jim Steffen, Otis Garin, Bill Mislewicz; back row: Scott Geist, Jack Wolf, Randal Maxey, Richard Wilson, Mark Howard, Tom Parsons, Dave McKinney Legacies 187 (Page 188) Loosening the ties that bind Senioritis, burnout, apathy and disinterest are problems that many campus organizations face each year with upperclassmen, especially seniors, who often lose interest in activities they joined earlier in their college careers. The problem seems ironic in a Greek organization--a brother or sisterhood. That family bond "should be real close," Mike Toti, senior Phi Sigma Epsilon, said. "The closest it gets is when you're pledging," Phi Sig president Tim Wilson, junior, said. "I think that's what the problem is." When a student becomes a senior, it becomes less and less easy to get to know younger pledge classes, he said. For Toti, that's not the case. "It's probably easier" to stay close, he said. Pledges tend to look up to an older brother. But Toti did run into problems his senior year. Vice president for the fall semester and formal chairman in the spring, Toti found he had quite a load. "It was kind of hard," he said, "but I took care of it." As he moved into his upper level classes, Toti found times when homework or job hunting interfered with fraternitity activities he would normally participate in. For example, he missed playing in an intramural basketball game for a job interview. Vonnie Nichols, director of student activities and adviser to the Panhellenic Council, said the lack of interest shown by seniors is a natural stage most students go through. She said seniors often change their interests to graduating, getting a job, or getting married--or all three. "Many students realize, 'This is my senior year, and my goal in coming to college is to get a job when I get out.'" Nichols said the peak year for student involvement in campus organizations is the junior year. She said because of the nature of the Panhellenic Council's structure, few freshmen and sophomores serve on the council. Many of the positions are filled by juniors and seniors. Many fraternities and sororities elect their officers at the first of the calendar year. This means that students do not hold offices the last semester of their senior year. Mike Kacir, freshman counselor and adviser to the Interfraternity Council, said there is not a lot of difference in senior apathy among Greek students than in any other organizations on campus. Kacir said most of the leadership for IFC comes from older students. Kacir agreed with Nichols that other priorities take the place of activities students may have joined earlier in college. He said there is no real answer to the question of whether seniors become apathetic, but he said in programming events the possibility must be considered. "Seniors have been outstanding in planning Greek Week," he said. Some students involved in Greek activities, especially sororities, believe that where a student lives affects their involvement. "There's more apathy among students who live off campus and those who work," Sue Iman, senior and president of Alpha Sigma Tau, said. Libby Bohon, senior and president of Alpha Sigma Alpha, agreed with Iman. She said her sorority pulled together more than in the past because all but two of the women live on campus. Iman said her sorority realized that many seniors are involved in other activities and change priorities to look for a job. They have what they call "senior status." "We give them eight weeks out of the semester where they are excused from some of our activities," she said. Seniors who take the senior status are required to pay half of the normal dues. Even though seniors may bow out due to the pressure of their status, they're still members. Wilson said, "It's not like you're doing it on purpose, pulling away from it (the fraternity). You just don't have time. Even if somebody doesn't come around, they're still your fraternity brother. You still treat them the same way." Does the family relation-mean as much to seniors as it does to underclassmen? Toti thinks so. "It's always one of the most important things about college." But the pull away is natural, he said. "Your priorities have to change a little." ECHO PI KAPPA PHI--front row: President Terry Beckler, Vice President Shawn Brunk, Secretary Larry Wiskirchen, Recording Treasurer Dick Dalager, Collecting Treasurer Dan Overpeck, Warden Rich Smith, Historian Don Frazier, Chaplain Mark Krueger, Darryl Lane, Gary Lykins, Parrish Fastenau, Rich Kielczewski, Gary Hart; second row: Adviser Jason Haxton, Marty Taylor, Mark Miller, Keith Stilwell, Mark Schell, Kirk Suedmeyer, Chris Hanks, Mark Gray, Mark Lehde, Mark Ratliff, Doug Pressler, Dennis Cramsey, Jim Prewitt, Vince Scott, Shawn Thompson, Greg Geels, Bernie Ryan, Steven Ebert; back row: Nelson Akers, Darryl Beach, Joe Hines, Randy Rees, Greg Shives, Doug Main, Ed Strutman, Michael Rey, Steve Wilson, Dan Oertel, Mike Douglas, Mike Welch, Scott Swafford, John Winkelman, Terry Metcalf, Paul Lockhart, Jeff Strike, Dan Barr, Mark Hlubek 188 Greek apathy (Page 189) SIGMA PHI EPSILON--front rows President Mark Trosen, Vice President Daniel Schell, Recording Secretary Larry Hoff, Corresponding Secretary Tim Bickhaus, Controller Scott Zajac, Steven Green, Jean Chouinard, Eddie Warren, Mike Hanna, John Moss, Bill Anderson, Jim Bieritz; second row: Adviser David Lascu, Dan Schlapkohl, Dave McDonald, John Rowe, Scott Wickert, Mark Holmes, Cory Scott, Terry Crone, Drew Yost, Casey Coffman, Mark Bradley, Tim Farris, Mitch Greening, Don Hunerdosse, Troy Seppelt, Burk Forsythe, Tom Kraft, Mark Ray, Brian Hattendorf; back row; Chuck Malloy, Tim Malone, Neal Meyer, Dennis Yokeley, Tamim Hamid, James Helmick, Tom Hepler, Rick Streb, Steve Hart, Bruce Payne, Bernie Siefken, Vince English, Pete Bajor, Jim Lyons, Bill Grenko, Joseph Green, Michael Duckworth, Doug Waibel, Dan Healy Greek apathy 189 (Page 190) A credit to their organization Wherever there is an organization, there is a need for good, strong leaders. To develop such leadership, Student Organizational Leadership was added to the cirriculum. The class is mainly designed to help fraternity and sorority members become more effective leaders. Mike Kacir, freshman counselor and Interfraternity Council adviser, said the class is offered for organization members who are interested in becoming leaders in their organizations. "Student Organizational Leadership is a workshop designed to explore organizational and personal development," he said. Vonnie Nichols, director of student activities and Panhellenic Council adviser, said, "We hope to introduce new leaders to some of the skills they need to be good leaders in their organizations. In the process, the organization will benefit and we hope it provides an opportunity to develop leadership skills. If the organizations themselves benefit, then so will the whole Greek system." She said the class helped foster awareness between Greek organizations. "And because of the frequent guests we have in class, the students also become acquainted with resource personnel at the University. Among the faculty who make guest appearances are Terry Smith, dean of students, Ray Klinginsmith, general counsel, Chandler Monroe, professor of speech and a registered professional pariliamentarian, who spoke on parliamentary procedure, and Ron Gaber, director of housing, who spoke on goal setting. Greg Shives, a freshman who took the one-hour credit course, said, "They teach leadership and ways it can help your fraternity and the whole Greek system. You learn to meet other people and alleviate any stereotype of other Greeks." He said the students who took the course benefit from other organizations' ideas and contribute suggestions that might be helpful to others. "I think it will also improve the elements of your own Greek system," he said. The class, offered in the spring, has gone through some changes since its initiation three years ago. Nichols said, "As you gain experience, you change things from the past. We go through the evaluations that students write about the class and see what they would like to see changed, added or improved." She said the student evaluations weighed heavily because the class was designed for the students' benefit. Libby Bohon, senior, and Panhellenic Council president, said the class helped her organize and run business in meetings. "It made me more aware of other Greek organizations and how you can benefit from their ideas. It can make Greeks more aware of their potential leaders." She said the class develops people with a few leadership skills and makes them more competent leaders. ECHO GUEST SPEAKER Ron Gaber, director of housing, lectures on goal setting. Seminars presented by guest speakers occurred frequently in the leadership class available to students. TAU KAPPA EPSILON--front row: President Joe Riefesel, Vice President Mike Bronson, Secretary Tracy Hounsom, Treasurer Jeff Kengott, Historian Dean Drennan, Hypophetes Daniel Zerbonia, Pledge Trainer Louis Hancin, House Mgr. Rich Paris; second row: Adviser Fred Shaffer, Greg Halverson, Breck Tucker, Ted Fichter, James Carroll, Chris Wise, Michael Groer, Tim Schumann, Jerry Byrd, James Stebar, Steve Thompson, C.J. Carlson, Phil Eastman, Lonnie Fisher, Sam Kidd; back row: Jerry Dickman, Chuck Clayton, Mike Vessell, Edward Walker, John Kane, Ronald Mudd, William Gardner, Lane Koelling, Scott Schau, Jeff Sterrett, John Olson, Craig Thompson, John Donley, Dean Cox 190 Greek development class (Page 191) FUTURE LEADERS, students in the leadership development class, learn many aspects of becoming a more effective member in their organizations. The class has been helpful to Greek leaders. PHI KAPPA THETA--front row: Glen Leake, Bill Buntin, Tim Carter, Bill Welbourne, Doug Vick, Paul Vick, Dave Richardson, Kelly Palmer, Bob Jesse, Steve Cornwell; second row: President Jim Cooley, First Vice President Dennis Lane, Secretary Scott Monk, Treasurer Andrew Bonser, Sergeant at Arms Dennis Glascock, House Chairman Dennis Bommel, Second Vice President Leroy Nunn, Jeff Epperson, Alex Ajraz, Eddie Harlow, Dwane Smith, Juan Berrios, Tom Crum; third row: Barry Menches, Tim Tucker, Chuck Lippert, Joe Sexton, Scott Secrest, Jeff Green, Kent Dalrymple, Dennis Schulze, Mike Richardson, Kent Zippe, Todd Diaz, Kevin Warden, Joe Petty, Rick Loudenback, Doug Kleese; back row: Dwight Hoskins, Chris Cardinale, Randy Gooch, Tom Milauskas, Mark Barron, Kenneth Campbell, John Lawler, Mark Gatto, Alan Tisue, George Jones, Scott Harrison, Chuck Hall, Stan Wagner, Scott Holzmer, Steve Sartorius, Chuck Gohring, Ward Shreve, Tim Craft Greek Development Class 191 (Page 192) UP AND OVER the board, Memoree DeSpain, sophomore Pi Kappa Phi Little Sis, runs the obstacle course. Each runner took two trips through the course, which was five obstacles long. SAND FLYING, Kris VanPelt, senior and Pi Kappa Phi Little Sis completes her long jump. The Pi Kap Little Sisters did not place in the overall Little Sis Olympic standings. ALPHA KAPPA LAMBDA LITTLE SISTERS--front row: President Julia Delabar, Vice President Sarah Pauley, Secretary Stacy Garascia, Treasurer Carlin Popke, Laurie Turner, Wanda Scrutchfield, Mary Hanson, Mary Bundschuh; second row: Becky Bittle, Cynthia Dickman, Linda Caldwell, Dori Stillman, Marilyn Broyles, Linda Rinehart, Jane Eggleston, Cindy Phillips, Judy Finn, Cathy Kiburz, Terri Johnston, Barb Rowland; back row: Jan Hedberg, Lisa Ryals, Kelly Hagan, Janet Berilla, Jane Miller, Pam Trom, Rhonda Sterling, Brenda Kline, Lori Jamieson, Pam Judson, Denise Balliu ALPHA TAU OMEGA LITTLE SISTERS--front row: Lisa Clardy, Kelly Konecny, Mary Mazanec, Barbara Wolf, Donna Wells; second row: Adviser Phil Stitzer, Mary Pezley, Sharon Stephens, Brenda Friedrich, Peggy Faupel; back row: Peggy Craig, Kathleen McGill, Theresa Lawzano, Nancy Howell 192 Little Sis Olympics (Page 193) Fun and games "Our attitudes have improved over the past years--not so much competition anymore. We're in it for a good time," Cindy Gregg, senior, said. The Little Sis Olympics, first sponsored by Phi Lambda Chi Dames in 1979, was held October 10 and 11. Gregg, a Delta Chi Little Sister, said the Olympics help her get to know the other little sister organizations. The overall winners were the Sigma Phi Epsilon Little Sisters. They took first place by winning the balloon toss, three-legged race, Frisbee throw, obstacle course, long jump, and ball pass. Second place was awarded to the Alpha Gamma Rho-Mates, who took three of the ten events--the softball game, tug of war, and dress relay. The dress relay was the most unique of the events. Each team consisted of four women who dressed in sweat shirts and pants, ran 20 yards and undressed. This was done in relay form, and the first team to have all four women dress and undress was the winner. The purpose of the Olympics, chairman Cindy Bonser, senior and Rho-Mate, said, was to promote good relationships between the groups. "Everyone had fun and got the chance to know girls that they might not have known before." "There were a lot of slip-ups, and there was so much competition between the girls," Kathy Gregg, sophomore and Sig Ep Little Sister, said. "It would have been better if the guys ran it. It would be more fair and get more support from the guys." The tenth event, the volleyball game, was won by the Tau Kappa Epsilon Little Sisters. Ribbons were awarded to the winners of each event, with trophies given to the overall winners. "I really got to know the little sisters," Dana Zehr, junior and Sig Ep Little Sister, said, "especially our own new little sisters. It was a great opportunity to have fun with them." ECHO UNDRESSING IN PUBLIC, Pi Kappa Phi Little Sis Nancy Nelson, freshman, strips off her sweats with the help of a fellow little sis as part of the dress relay, which the Rho-Mates won. DELTA CHI LITTLE SISTERS--front row: Sherry Dwyer, Karen Garner, Ruth Howe, Ellen Klein, Cindy Gregg, Denise Howard; second row: Ann Kuchera, Michele Stone, Marcella Huffman, LaTisha Owen, Kathy Hays, Dinah Howe, Nancy Thompson; back row: Mary Bourneuf, Anita Banner, Teresa O'Brien, Sue Iman, Kay Holeman PHI KAPPA THETA LITTLE SISTERS--front row: President Vicki L. Vick, Vice President Teresa Brewer, Secretary Melanie Olson, Treasurer Marcia Bachman, Reporter Missy Upton, Reporter Debbie White; second row: Adviser Leroy Nunn, Libby Bohon, Lori Petersma, Sara Stoppels, Sharon Blickensderfer, Jayne Etchingham, Kelly Groeper, Jana Epperson, Sherri Hill, Rachel Boyd; back row: Becky Huff, Tammy Rackley, Alyce Bader, Terri Bassett, Linda Medley, Mary Jo Goehl, Debbie Baldwin, Christi Rogers, Barb Spangler, Sue Simpson Little Sis Olympics 193 (Page 194) A TALK with an active gives rushees a look at the inside. Jayne Blackstad, freshman, talks with Alpha Sigma Taus Karen Griffel, freshman and Theresa Walker, senior. Blackstad pledged. AT A CHILI SUPPER, Alpha Sigma Taus Susan Tomasek, junior, Debbie Bryan, freshman, and Candy Pettinger, junior talk about their rush party. Alpha Taus took seven pledges. Not as rushed Marcella Huffman Fall sorority rush is a time of formal parties and rules to go by. Just as the word implies, it goes very quickly. Spring rush is a total turnabout for the sororities. It's a time when things are more relaxed and informal. The sororities get the chance to set their own time limits,quotas and to just be themselves. "They are basically on their own for spring rush," Vonnie Nichols, director of student activities, said. "National Panhellenic Council sets up rules for fall but not for spring." The sororitites follow basic guidelines during spring rush. There is no alcohol at the partites, no men at the rush functions and they cannot exceed a 60 member quota set down by the national council. "Our rush season started after Christmas break and went until Feb. 3," Sue Inman, Junior and Alpha Sigma Tau president, said. "A longer season gives us the chance to get to know the girls better. Everyone is less rushed and more at east." Alpha Sigma Tau took seven pledges. During spring rush, prospective pledges are invited to partites by the women in the sororities. "Informal rush starts right after fall Yell In," Nichols said. "The girls start talking to girls that did not pledge in the fall, so they pretty well know who is interested and who is not," she said. "We keep girls in mind that went through fall rush," Cindy Titus, senior and Sigma Kappa president, said. "We invite girls that we think might be interested in joining but did not get to see enough of the sorority in the fall. Fall is very hectic, and because of time limitations all the girls may not have had the chance to meet everyone." Sig Kap pledged 13 girls in the spring. Two sororities were not eligible to rush in the spring. Delta Zeta and Sigma Sigma ALPHA GAMMA RHO MATES--front row: President Sherry Mack, Vice President Lisa Reed, Secretary Carol Durflinger, Treasurer Betsy Noel, Sue McGee; second row: Adviser Jeff Hays, Allyson Paine, Suzi Hopper, Laurie Nordyke, Cindy Bonser; back row: Dawn Prall, Carol McClain, Alice Gallagher, Meri Malone, Robin Findlay PI KAPPA PHI LITTLE SISTERS--front row: Vice President Jan Breiten, Secretary Valerie Ritter, Treasurer Kelly Keep, Joyce Nelson, Carole Farmer; second row: Adviser Mike Douglas, Ann Leiber, Diane Duckworth, Nancy Nelson, Nan Hockersmith,Adviser Gary Lykins; back row: Darla Currie, Carol Riley, Michelle Yochum, Lori Bergthold, Judy Schwartz 194 Spring rush (Page 195) Sigma both met quota in the fall and could not take any pledges. "Last year was the first time in four years that we had spring rush," Pam Werner, senior and Delta Zeta president, said. "Our sorority is big. We have 63 girls right now, and quota is set at 60." The University is growing larger every year, and with two of the five white sororities on campus at their quota, one might wonder why there is not a push to start a new sorority on campus. "There was a group of girls that tried to start a new one about a year ago," Nichols said. "But the national organization of that particular sorority said that there was not enough alumni support in this area. If enough girls thought there was a need for a new sorority, I would be more than glad to help in any way I could. The input has to come from the students." Three sororities that have totally different rush seasons are the three black sororities, Alpha Kappa Alpha, Delta Sigma Theta and Sigma Gamma Rho. These sororities have their own national organizations with different guidelines to follow. They are allowed to have one line of pledges a year, and have the choice of spring or fall pledge seasons. "We have no real rush period. We have interest parties through the fall semester and have sign up at the end of fall semester. The girls pledge through the spring," Gail Ferguson, senior and Alpha president, said. Ferguson said their national requires the women to have 12 semester hours behind them and they must maintain a 2.0 GPA so AKA chose to hold its pledge period in the spring. Delta Sigma Theta holds its rush in the fall. "Our national requires our women to have 24 hours of classes behind them, and they may have to have a 2.5 GPA to pledge," Vanessa Anderson, senior and Delta Sigma Theta president, said. "We chose to have a fall line so that when we all come back in the spring, we all know each other and we get more done." ECHO SOCIALIZING at a reception in Brewer Hall, Sigma Sigma Sigma Sarah Rodgers, freshman, talks to prospective members. Tri-Sigs took quota in the fall and couldn't pledge members. PHI SIGMA EPSILON GAMMA GIRLS--front row: President Judy Steffen, Treasurer Jodie Derry, Olivia Chavez, Terri Ladlie, Sue Holm; back row: Penny Hanrahan, Laura Belter, Chris Brunnert, Laura Schaff PHI LAMBDA CHI DAMES--front row: President Roseanna Bagby, Secretary Polly Nordyke, Treasurer Kathryn Yates, Rush Chairman Sue Schiefelbein; second row: Tracy Formaro, Sharon Hogan, Mary Ann Deland; back row: Tina Chappen, Jill Currie, Patty Sinak, Anda Steele, Sue Williams Spring rush 195 (Page 196) Turned off Lisa Kirkpatrick People across the nation are fighting the battle of the bulge. At the University, a new kind of diet was invented--waging a war on waste, or Energy Diet Week held Nov.2-6. Although Sigma Sigma Sigma, which sponsored the event, has held the diet week for the two previous years, this was the first year they tried to make the week campuswide, Kelley Alden, senior and president, said. Alden said the Tri Sigs "had a lot of fun with it." Each day of the week was given a special name and dedicated to saving energy in one particular area. Munchless Monday meant not using vending machines and refrigerators. Tuneless Tuesday turned off televisions, radios and stereos. Waterless Wednesday wiped out washing and limited the use of water. Travelless Thursday A LAUNDRY-ROOM DROUGHT caused by Waterless Wednesday meant students limited their use of water. This was the second year of Energy Diet Week, encouraging energy conservation. POWER OFF, Tuneless Tuesday curtailed the use of televisions, stereos and radios. Tri Sigma reported kilowatt usage had decreased during Energy Diet Week. SIGMA PHI EPSILON GOLDEN HEARTS--front row: President Jan Parker, Vice President Mary Holtrup, Secretary Pam Christensen, Secretary Kaye Knight, Treasurer Luan Vance, Historian Dana Zehr; second row: Adviser Chuck Malloy, Connie Smith, Linda Conoyer, Kathy Gregg, Tammy Schuldt, Karen Turnbough, Charlene Perez, Lori Waggoner, Michelle Southwick, Leanne Payne, Laura Mitchell, Theresa Myers, Lori Kelley; back row: Shelli Gray, Shari Barnes, Sarah Bennett, Carolyn Brown, Marsha Keck, Beth Shay, Kelly Murphy, Kelly Reed, Michelle Terhune, Cindy Hooley, Carol McFee SIGMA GAMMA RHO AND GAMMETTES--front row: President Elizabeth Foster, Vice President Matalie Mitchell, Secretary Cathy Enge, Treasurer Paula Jones; second row: President Bunny Carthan, Vice President Veleatha Silvers, Secretary Victoria Roy, Treasurer Jamie Lemons, Johna Rhodes; back row: Carla Gray, Yvonne Jones, LaRette Reese, Janet Shadlow, Alcena Williams 196 Energy Diet Week Sally Hayes (Page 197) limited transportation, suggesting minimal use of automobiles and motorcycles. Lightless Friday limited lighting use to a minimum. Alden said there was a lot of enthusiasm from the organizations on campus and the overall response was good. Freshman Mabel Bronson said, "I participated Waterless Wednesday by ing to the laundromat off-campus instead." Some students didn't like specific days. Julie Hanson, freshman, said, "I liked it except for Tuneless Tuesday. I can't live a day without music." How much energy was really saved? Marsha Keck, senior and chairman of Energy Diet Week, gave these figures. During the week of Oct. 19-23, the University used 165,500 kilowatt hours. From Oct. 26-30, 150,000 kilowatt hours were used. During Energy Diet Week, 157,732 kilowatt hours were used, 268 kilowatt hours less than the previous week and 7,768 less than the week before that. Alden said the Tri Sigs would continue the annual event and focus on making Evergy Diet Week more campuswide so the fight for fewer kilowatt hours will continue. ECHO ALTHOUGH there was no specific day set aside limiting the use of electrical appliances, these items fit the general theme of the week, and Tri Sigs limited their use. Voluntarily voltless TAU KAPPA EPSILON LITTLE SISTERS--front row: President Patricia Jones, Vice President Kim Sapp, Secretary Sally Wicks, Treasurer Calisse Calvert, Kelly Kalan, Patty Moffett; second row: Adviser Mike Bronson, Kate Evans, Sharron Tennison, Annmarie Ott, Kathy Vessell, Francine Diggs, Mary Anne Kalec, Patty Westerman, Marchele Weeks. Kelly Drury; back row: Linda Heimdal, Carolyn Jenkins, Beth Elmore, Anne Roads, Maria Foster, Geri Funke, Angie McDuffee, Beth Parker, JoAnn Orf OMEGA PSI PHI PEARLS--front row: Valerie Casimer, June Evans, Vanita Richardson, Clianthus Douglas, Carole Edwards; second row: Gail Hendon, Susan Turner, Bunny Carthan, Karen row: Linda Heimdal, Carolyn Jenkins, Beth Elmore, Ann Roads, Maria Foster, McFadden, Diedre Henderson; back row: Anna Wiley, Terri Griffin, Alcena Williams, Danita Mozee, Carla Cain Energy Diet Week 197 (Page 198) IFC and Panhellenic Council backed a Greek newspaper, putting their support Behind the Times Kevin Smith It was frustrating. Greek news, important to members of that community, was not general enough to warrant a lot of attention in the campus newspaper. The time had come for a new publication. During the 1981 spring semester, John Guittar, then vice president of the Interfraternity Council, came up with the idea for a Greek newspaper. The paper began to take shape at the end of the next fall semester. Guittar, senior, said, "Basically I came up with the idea to open the lines of communication between fraternities and sororities so we know what each are doing." Guittar, Mike Kacir, IFC adviser, and Vonnie Nichols, Panhellenic Council adviser, drew up the original plans. Guittar eventually left the project, and it continued through IFC and Panhellenic. Senior Marsha Keck, editor, and her 20 volunteer staff members put out the first issue Jan. 6. Guittar was pleased with Keck's results. "Most of the articles appealed to a specialized audience, but it had a wide variety so that anyone who picked up a copy could see the different aspects of Greek life." Front page stories for the first issue included spring, an article on Greek Week featuring a carnival and a feature about older pledges titled "Rush Your Way Out of Burnout." The opinion page contained columns from the editor, Kacir and Nichols, and eventually will contain columns about the Greek system. "This paper is to create Greek unity within the system and with the independents, too," Keck said, "and to explain Greek life to independents who may not be familiar with it." It was hard at first for staff members to realize that they were not promoting their own organization, Keck said. That disappeared as they began working for the common goal of producing a paper. The Greek Times is a newspaper, a nonbiased periodical containing facts, Keck said. "Basically, if it has a Greek connection it needs to be covered. It would be covered. "The paper right now is in limbo; we don't have a direct budget or know who the returning staff is," Keck said. The main goal of the paper now is to become self-supporting. The staff is in the process of getting its own budget so that it would not have to go through IFC and Panhellenic. The paper is free to both Greeks and independents, and is supported by advertising sold. The IFC and Panhellenic made up the difference when advertising fell short of costs for the first issue. The paper was distributed to all classroom buildings on campus, the residence halls and the fraternity houses. For the first issue, 2,000 copies were printed. The Times, a tabloid, will average eight pages. The paper will be published twice a semester; the first at the beginning and the second around midterm. In the spring semester the second issue will be published prior to Greek Week. A paper has been born--one that is Greek oriented but which is for Greeks and non- Greeks alike. It shall be called The Greek Times. ECHO GREEKS UNITED to produce two issues of The Greek Times. Editor Marsha Keck, senior, and Lisse Krink, sophomore, discuss story ideas. The paper gave a view of Greek life. STUDENTS OF ALL MAJORS and different organizations joined the staff of The Greek Times. Art Peppard, graduate student, and Rich Kielczewski, sophomore, listen to discussion on the content. G.A.I.N.--front row: President Cliff Millam, David Gregory, Secretary Frank Fischer, Tony Heitzig; back row: JoEllen Johns, Ann O Shea, Theresa Walker INTERGREEK COUNCIL--front row: IFC President Sam Kidd, Panhellenic President Libby Bohon, IFC First Vice President Clifford Millam, IFC Treasurer Vince Scott; second row: IFC Secretary Wesley Blanchard, Anita Mullins, Panhellenic Secretary Candy Pettinger; back row: Adviser Steve Deters, IFC Second Vice President Tom Crum,Panhellenic Treasurer Wendy Smith PANHELLENIC COUNCIL--front row: President Libby Bohon, Secretary Candy Pettinger, Treasurer Wendy Smith Anita Mullins, Cheryl Johnson; second row: Sue Iman Deana Kerr, Kelley Alden, Ann O'Shea, Pamela Werner back row: Olivia Chavez, Cathy Colton, Jill Smith, Rachel Boyd 198 Greek newspaper (Page 199) ALPHA KAPPA ALPHA--front row: Carlene Thames, Deborah Davis, Janice Johnson; back row: President Gail Ferguson, Vice President Donna Simms, Secretary Diane McGruder, Treasurer Eleanor Mosby ALPHA SIGMA TAU--front row: President Sue Iman, Vice President Susan Tomasek, Recording Secretary Lea Ann Fluegel, Treasurer Sandy McKinney, Panhellenic Representative Candy Pettinger, Pledge Director JoEllen Johns, Rush Chairman Cathy Colton, Housing-Custodian Theresa Walker; second row: Adviser Pam Phelps, Belinda Green, Charmel Hux, Julie Dewitt, Jenni Meeks, Renee Harper, Wendy Hanson, Kelly Hunt, Debbie Bryan, Sue Schiefelbein, Sue Williams; back row: Suzanne Blair, Julie Williams, Melisse Krink, Sandy Streb, Karen Griffel, Tara Sallade, Teresa O'Brien, Tami Johnson, Tina Fitzsimmons, Brenda Nunnelly, Mary Ann DeLand, Cheryl Lucy, Donna Selby DELTA SIGMA THETA--front row: President Vanessa Anderson, Vice President Philamena Todd, Secretary Chantay Smith, Treasurer Alfreda Tapley; back row: Dwyane Smith, Michelle Ingram, Rosalind Johnson, Adviser Seymour Patterson Greek newspaper 199 (Page 200) "I PLEDGE Delta Zeta," Kim Drury, freshman, shouts. Drury was one of 74 women who yelled in after formal rush. Women received bids to pledge after attending preference parties. THE ONLY SORORITY to take its quota of pledges (24) at Yell In, Sigma Sigma Sigma waits for its new members. Formal rush was condensed to five evenings of parties. Greek Social ALPHA SIGMA ALPHA--front row: President Libby Bohon, Vice President of Collegiate Sherry Doctorian, Vice President of Alumni Deana Kerr, Secretary Linda Rinehart, Treasurer Karina Koch, Editor Liz Lukowski, Membership Director Lou Anne Guess, Chaplain Sonya Doctorian, Parliamentarian Cheryl Johnson; second row: Dana Davis, Denette Stottlemyre, Susie Webster, Julie Russell, Suzi Schau, Lori Gardner, Michelle Sermon, Kathy Vessell, Lisa LaRose, Angie McDuffee, Kelly Howard, Christine Morabito, Becky Thomas, Colleen Cross, Jennifer Doty; back row: Mary Jo Goehl, Barb Spangler, Nancy Reams, Laura Harris, Laurie Turner, Cindy Cassady, Lydia Bivens, Lisa Orscheln, Tina Brewer, Darryn Cross, Julie Johnson, Patty Eisenhauer, Ruth Ann Anderson, Theresa Steece, Lori Harrison 200 Pledging (Page 201) After the rush is over Deborah Davis It's an annual fall occasion with cameras flashing and girls yelling. Hugs are exchanged and eyes fill with tears of joy. Yell In takes place every year. In the past it was a requirement; now Yell In is optional. Vonnie Nichols, director of student activities, said 74 rushees participated. Before moving upstairs to Kirk Memorial Gym for the Yell In, the women gathered together in the Kirk Building to take a short oath. Holding hands, they repeated the oath, "As a member of the Greek organization, I will devote ..." "I feel nervous," one said. Each of the women was facing a journey through pledge season and not everyone knew what they were getting into. "The first night (of rush) I thought, 'This can't be for me,' "Jami Egnew, freshman, said. But she said she got to know people during rush and decided to pledge. Many said they weren't sure what to expect from pledging. There are lots of rumors about pledging, Tracey Griesenauer, freshman, said. But, she said, "I don't think the girls pledge that hard. I think everything we do probably has a purpose." Sue Hajek, freshman, said her father had pledged through 12 weeks of practical jokes. "If I had to do that I'd quit." But she believed her pledge period would be fun. Sherry Doctorian, senior, vice president of Alpha Sigma Alpha, said "I think that our main goal is to make them well-rounded women," able to deal with different aspects of life. She said the pledge period was to give the pledge an opportunity to meet more people and to help them become familiar with the sorority. "We don't call them (pledges) up and make them do anything," Libby Bohon, senior, president of Alpha Sigma Alpha, said. Egnew said she wanted to get involved with something besides books, and thought the required activities throughout her pledging would be keeping her busy. "I feel like I'm not going to sleep for months." "Hectic" is how Julie DeWitt, freshman, believed pledging would be. She said there would probably be a lot of surprises and activities but she would be working hard to keep up her studies. Sue Iman, senior, president of Alpha Sigma Tau, said she believed pledging was a time for women to get involved. She used the fraternity smoker they were helping with as an example. Denise Balliu, senior, Sigma Sigma Sigma rush coordinator, said, "They really choose us cause they don't have to come to our rush parties." ECHO A NEW SISTER, Janet Ashbrook, freshman, runs to join the members of Delta Zeta. Yell In was moved to Kirk Gym and women had the option of not participating. SIGMA KAPPA--front row: President Jill Smith, Vice President Michelle Fritz, Pledge Educator Ellen Klein, Rush Chairman Rachel Boyd, Treasurer Laura Carlson, Panhellenic Delegate Anita Mullins, Sara Hayes, Teri Coleman, Jan Butler, Vickie Nevitt, Jennifer Kelly; second row: Adviser Monica DiGiovanni, Registrar Christie Mercer, Jill Scheiblhofer, Pam Smith, Tammy Reese, Brenda Kottman, Susan Thomas, Kelly Murphy, Jane Eggleston, Cindy Phillips, Becca Calvert, Ruth Howe, Adviser Carol Friesen; back row: Jennifer Smith, Diane Carmon, Klarissa Kratky, Sheila Miller, Lori Bergthold, Valerie Winkelhake, Mary McFarland, Karen McBee, Sharon Mitsin, Cindy Goll, Robin Elias Pledging 201 (Page 202) REQUIRED SIGNATURES are part of turnabout day. Active for the day Lori Allen, freshman, autographs pledge for the day junior Rebecca Calvert's miniversion of a pledge's book. BREAKFAST is prepared by Sigma Kappa pledges Susan Thomas, Jennifer A. Smith, freshmen, and Jan Butler, junior. The actives are surprised by the pledges on the morning of turnabout day. DELTA ZETA--front row: President Pamela Werner, Vice President of Rush Jane Barry, Vice President of Pledge Training Geri Funke, Corresponding Secretary Jill Currie, Recording Secretary Deann Werts, Treasurer Karen Wild, Kelly Drury, Anne Torricelli, Jamie Briseno, Kelly Hagan, Olivia Chavez, Bridget Stepnoski, Allison Fuhrig, Marcia Love, Kelli King, Vanessa Howe, Jane Iaun, Sharon Cramer, Susan Hajek; second row: Adviser Ruth Towne, Assistant Treasurer Sue Unkrich, Donna Bax, Carrie Pennycuick, Nancy Dowell, Wendy Smith, Lisa Heath, Pam Gazall, Beth Harmon, Jana Holzmeier, Karla Ruddell, Denise Sorrell, Cheryl Tinsley, Carlin Popke, Stacy Garascia, Cathy Kiburz, Terri Johnston, Sheryl McClanahan, Kris Bruun-Olsen, Jane Vohsen; back row: Kim Drury, Lynn Schafer, Sherry Johnson, Robin Rhodes, Karen Nelson, Janet Ashbrook, Sandy Smith, Linda Buckwalter, Cherie Nelson, Cynthia Diekman, Shelly Murton, Margaret Howell, Lynn Wasileski, Julie Moore, Jamie Webster, Cheryl Watson, Becky Bittle, Barb Rowland, Leea Burky, Mary Anne Kalec, Tina Taucher, Peggy Schoen 202 Sorority turnabout (Page 203) Turnabout is fair play Marcella Huffman During pledge season, a sorority pledge has to do many things at the request of her active sorority sisters. Sometimes these activities seem silly, and the pledge waits for the day she can give the orders. Each of the five sororities wants to be fair, so every pledge season one day is set aside for the pledges to get even--turnabout day. "It's a tradition that goes back as far as I can remember," Kelley Alden, senior and Sigma Sigma Sigma president, said. "It's just a fun day set aside to give the pledges a break from regular pledging activities." Sue Iman, senior, said, "I don't know where the idea came from." Iman, Alpha Sigma Tau president, said, "Maybe it was an idea from another campus, but we've been doing it since AST was founded on this campus." There are no rules that sororities follow; each pledge class makes its own. "They call the actives up early in the morning and tell us it's turnabout day," Iman said. "They tell us what to wear and where they want us at a certain time. We also carry a pledge book and are required to get a certain amount of signatures." Pam Werner, senior and Delta Zeta president, said, "Sometimes we're required to go to an activity of some kind or sing little songs. It's completely up to the pledge class what we have to do." Pledges look forward to turnabout day, Laura Harris, freshman, said. Harris, who was an Alpha Sigma Alpha pledge in the fall, said they called the actives at 5 a.m. to start the day. "Your big sisses would be your little sisses. It was a lot of fun." "You never want to feel like you're on a lower level than someone else, and it's easy to feel like that when you're a pledge. I liked turnabout day as a pledge because I felt more on the level of the actives," Ruth Howe, junior and Sigma Kappa member, said. Actives enjoy the day, too, Harris said. "They say that that's one of their favorite days." "The whole activity is just for fun," Jill Smith, senior and Sigma Kappa president, said. "It's been a tradition for so long, everyone expects the activities and goes along with a good attitude. No one has ever gotten mean about it. It's a fun experience for the pledges and actives and it helps to bring us closer together." ECHO EARLY RISERS, the active members of Sigma Kappa line up to receive instructions from their pledges. Turnabout day brings the sisters closer together, members say. SIGMA SIGMA SIGMA--front row: President Kelley Alden, Vice President Sue Larrabee, Secretary Rita Hlas, Rush Director Denise Balliu, Education Director Jenny Jeffries, Jenise Lightfoot, Melinda Odum, Mary Kay Walter, Lisa Ryals, Melissa Heagy, Barbara Tharp, Pam McDaniel, Kelly Pascoe, Dawn Prall, Deirdre Cogan, Rhonda Allen, Meagan Rager; second row: Sarah Rogers, Charlene Perez, Lisa Phillips, Michelle Southwick, Lori Waggoner, Jan Hedberg, Barb Schoenherr, Sharon Larrabee, Dee McClarnan, Sue Hardy, Frankie DeMouth, Ann O'Shea, Debbie Schiefelbein, Cindy Rash, Patricia Cone, Katie Olsen, Lori Petersma, Anne Bernard, Mary Hanson, Wanda Scrutchfield, Aimee Thompson; back row: Barb Whittle, Janine Borron, Tonya Yancey, Tina Lewis, Marsha Keck, Janet March, Denise Johnston, Kim Merrell, Suzi Schlepphorst, Cheryl Starbuck, Alice Norman, Vickie Fitzgerald, Tracey Griesenauer, Michele Stone, Myra Williams, Laurie Parsons, Becky Banzhaf, Christi Rogers, Kelly Barger, Fiona Wilson, Cindy Roach, Mary Kay Short Sorority turnabout 203 (Page 204) Business of success Peggy Schoen INTENT ON THE SPEAKER, Leah Browning, sophomore, learns about the paper-making process at St. Regis Paper. Delta Sigma Pi took members to tour businesses in Houston. It was in Violette Hall late one evening in the fall of 1980 when the goal to be the best was set. It was there throughout the following year when a contest was to be won, such as Tel-Alumni or the blood drive. And it was there this summer in the Grand Hotel on Machinac Island, Michigan, when the NMSU chapter, "Iota Nu," was named the national Outstanding Chapter of Delta Sigma Pi. It was the spirit of brotherhood that dominated the activities of Delta Sigma Pi business fraternity throughout 1980-81 and brought them the award at the national Grand Chapter Congress held in August. "The members of Delta Sig have something in common. There's a fraternity bond. There's more closeness than you find in a club," Dale Schenewerk, junior, said. The winning chapter is chosen for its participation in campus activities, fund-raising activities, scholastic attainment, and number of members, both undergraduate and faculty. Randy ALPHA PHI SIGMA (Scholastic)--front row: Donald Dodd, Kirk Suedmeyer, Marty James, Kent Davenport, Steve Michael, Scott Holzmer, Louis Grujanac, Matt Robe; second row: President Pam Warren, Vice President Jan Bughman, Treasurer Krista King, Teresa Holbrook, Sharyn Gamm, Cindy Henderson, Shelly Stout, Jane Hartmann, Sally Stein, Sharon Jones, Becky Bittle, Shirley Spaun, Kim Kendall, Denise Howard, Pamela Crawford, Pam Kaster, Vanitta Waterman; third row: Kay Rehfuss, Patti Lake, Karol Hales, Jill Scheiblhofer, Pam Whitaker, Joyce Hayden, Teresa Hogue, Ellen Aylward, Sherrie Prager, Mary Beth Havlik, Dette Greenwell, Melody Miller, Julie Vogel, Karen Korte, Becky Applebury, Linda Rinehart, Jill Rae Currie, Barb Rowland, Peggy Schoen, Debbie Schiefelbein, Rhonda Allen, Jane Barry, Sandy Smith; back row: Teresa Moon, Linda Ladendecker, Phyllis Bevill, Carrie Murphy, Lorre Danford, Debby Buenger, Robin Rhodes, Olivia Chavez, Marcia Love, Terri Henrichsen, Cheryl N. Johnson, Janine Borron, Karen Wulff, Lori Scott, Veta Beemblossom, Byonda Bokelman, Patricia Gladbach, Mary Nelson, Tammy Kuddes, Alice Graham, Norma Clark 204 National recognition (Page 205) Hultz, Delta Sig president and graduate assistant, said, "For example, we'll earn 2,000 points for the Houston trip we planned for this fall." Iota Nu was one of 54 chapters of Delta Sigma Pi nationally having the 100,000 points necessary to be considered for the award. The chapter's 130,750 points were earned for such things as planning guest speakers on business-related issues, participating in campus activities, and organizing trips and tours of interest to business majors. But it wasn't just mere figures that won the award for Iota Nu. "The deciding factor was how we did things together," Schenewerk said. In spite of the chapter's young age (three years making it the second-youngest in the region), it seems to have a very strong bond among its members. "Everytime we do things, we get closer, but we do things together because we're close," Hultz said. "Even if we hadn't won, we'd be the same group of people who worked together to achieve it. There's a bond of closeness there," said Larry Lunsford, 1980-81 president and graduate assistant. Hultz also attributed Delta Sig's success to its diversification and leadership. "We're well known campus-wide, not just in the business division. Our members are also in groups like Pershing Society, Blue Key, and Cardinal Key." "We have a good mix of leaders and non-leaders," Schenewerk said. Chapter enthusiasm was evident to the other 152 Delta Sigma Pi chapters this summer when the delegation of 25 hit Mackinac Island. All 25 came up with their own money to attend the conference. "We also won the Attendance Award for most man-miles traveled (miles per member attending). We had twice as many as anyone else there," Hultz said. The 1981-82 school year held a great deal of promise for the 54 active Delta Sigs and the 22 new members who pledged in the fall. "Now we feel a responsibility to other chapters. A lot of chapters we talked to wanted us to come talk to them," Hultz said. In addition, Iota Nu has lent support in re-activating a Delta Sig chapter on the campus of the University of Missouri-St. Louis, and in colonizing a chapter at Southwest Missouri State University in Springfield. "We really take our organization seriously," Lunsford said. "In Delta Sig, you really get a chance to become a better person." That spirit of enthusiasm has spilled over onto the new Delta Sigs. "The award at Congress was for all the work the older members put in," Tony Klote, junior, said. "For me, it was an inspiration for us to carry on." ECHO UP TO DATE, no matter what day of the week the members of Delta Sigma Pi fraternity gather around their bulletin board in Violette Hall to find out upcoming events. DELTA SIGMA PI--front row: Bryan Norton, Jeff Goldammer, Brian Gardner, Kevin - Rockhold, Bruce Erdel, Rex Evans, John Holtrup, Martin Stark, Kevin Carr, David Kessel, Phil Malloy, Roger Merritt; second row: President Randy Hultz, Senior Vice President Cheryl Hash, Vice President of Pledge Education Anthony Klote, Vice President for Professional Activities David Lind, Secretary Weston Hines, Treasurer Susan Hatcher, Historian Carl Brouk, Chancellor Dale Schenewerk, CEI Chairman Leigh Ann Bishoff, Nancy Dintleman, Shelley Stout, Debby Buenger, Renee Rhodes, Karyn Leal, Deborah Miller, Geri Funke, Doug Sperry; third row: Chuck Birdsell, Cindy Zumwalt, Jane Eggleston, Annette Parmentier, Jan Rehagen, Robyn Downing, Teresa Willhite, Mary Holtrup, June Patricia Shaw, Alison Smith, Nancy Wheeldon, Ernest Strubbe, Penny Stephenson, Nancy Phillippe, Marlene Edgar, Janelle Surber, Gretchen Rice, Cheryl Starbuck, Sandra Armstrong, Kelli Gregory, Leah Browning, Alan Buckert; back row: John Adams, Margaret Bryan, Natalie Chapman, Diana Onka, Tina Schmidt, Pam Judson, Scott Fouch, Marcia Kelso, Larry Lunsford, John Tophinke, Barb Whittle, Mary Spinar, Lisa Teter, Elizabeth Erts, Colleen Ritchie, Kathy Schlueter, Jennifer Engle, Barb Becker, Laurie Nordyke, Diane Dillon, Shawn Eckerle National recognition 205 (Page 206) Foreign affair Students of various cultures are given one night per year to show off their traditions and customs. International Night is held annually on campus. Students from Japan, Pakistan, China, and other countries come together to show how their culture differs from others and how proud they are to be a part of it. International Night was held Nov. 21 in the Georgian Room of the Student Union Building. Booths were set up, and students showed off clothing and pictures of their country. Some students even cooked some of their country's dishes for other student's to sample. The highlight of the evening was a period of songs and traditional dances. Coordinator for this year's event was Rashid Malik, sophomore, said, "International night is a time when various cultures, including America, come together and learn about each other. Everyone has a good time and students have a better understanding of each other when it's all over." International Night is not only for International students. Americans as well learn more about some of their fellow classmates. This year's night was a big success. Malik said, "I can't wait until next year. This is one time I really get to show off my culture." ECHO A CHILE EXPERIENCE was presented by Claudia Maida, junior, at the International Night exhibit. Maida assisted in the coordination of the exhibit of her home country. Honorary ALPHA PSI OMEGA--front row: Vice President Elizabeth Clark, Secretary Denise May, Treasurer Karen Mitchell, Luella Aubrey, Julia Miller; back row: William Lake, Rusty Smith, John Houston, Brad Parker, William Reagan, Gregory Pauley, Robbie Gleason, Jason Grubbe ALPHA PHI SIGMA(criminal justice)--front row: President Steve Michael, Vice President Jim Risner, Treasurer Melanee Emel, Social Chairman Greg Graber, Adviser Ernest Cowles; back row: Steve Schmuecker, Bill Landolt, Andy Altizer, Sally Wicks lnternational Night 206 (Page 207) IN THE STYLE of his native country, Mahmoud Al-Abdel-Qader, sophomore, displays a customary head dress from Jordan. Exhibits were set up depicting each country's traditions and customs. HOMETOWN ARTIFACTS are part of displays manned by Muhammad Saqib Ali and Muhammed Sajjad, freshmen, which reflected the various aspects of the culture of their homeland, Bangladesh. Leon Mueller KAPPA OMICRON PHI--front row: President Beverly Hall, Vice President Gerry Jacobi, Secretary Shari Barron, Treasurer Sarah Bennett, Cindy King, Debbie Triplett; back row: Teresa Hogue, Cathy English, Tina Kean, Dee Anne Rees, Carla Mihalovich, Becky Applebury, Chris Waylan, Brenda Brammer, Paula Palkiner, Tamara Deaton KAPPA MU EPSILON--front row: President Ruthie Kean, Dee Anne Rees, Carla Mihalovich, Becky Applebury, Chris Dare, Vice President Anita Kiska, Secretary Mary Nelson, Wayland, Brenda Brammer, Paula Falkiner, Tamara Deaton Treasurer Neil Meyer, Denise Howard; second row: Kathy Spoede, Beverly Reed, Steven Shapiro, Karen Wulff, Thomas Vespa, Jackie Hartman, Peggy Shippen; back row: Kelly Halma, Steve Hussey, Eldon Brewer,James Farley, Keith Epperson International Night 207 (Page 208) And then there was one Debbie Davis In the beginning there was Alpha One and Alpha Two. They developed at this university and spread to other campuses. They continue even now to move throughout the United States. On June 23, 1923, Pi Omega Pi was founded here and several years later, on February 26, 1930, Alpha Phi Sigma (honorary scholastic) took root. Robert Sprehe, professor of business and office education, and adviser to Pi Omega Pi, said he feels the members of the chapter hold a special pride in being a part of the founding chapter. Max Bell, professor of botany and adviser to Alpha Phi Sigma, said, "Since we are the Alpha chapter, it helps the members to get interested in the history." Neither organization has any special duties or responsibilities to uphold as the Alpha chapter, but both encourage their members to set goals for high achievements. Pam Warren, senior and president of Alpha Phi Sigma, said "Our purpose is to promote scholarship." Warren said the organization's motto is to encourage continuing love of learning. Joanne Pelto, graduate student and president of Pi Omega Pi, said the purpose of their organization is "to create scholarship among teachers of business and to create and encourage interest and promote scholarship." Sprehe said they are currently trying to be recognized as one of the top 10 chapters of Pi Omega Pi. "Many of our projects are more oriented toward national awards," Sprehe said. Last year the organization was No. 13 out of 115 active chapters. Sprehe is the national president-elect and will take office in 1982. He is the fourth member of the Alpha chapter to be national president. Paul Selby, dean emeritus of instruction and professor emeritus of business, the last living Pi Omega Pi founder and the first national president, said the chapter is recognized especially during initiation ceremonies. Selby said since he resides in Kirksville the ceremony is usually held in his home. Slide presentations on Pi Omega Pi, including the Alpha chapter, are being made and will be sold to other chapters. Bell said Alpha Phi Sigma differs from other scholastic fraternities because it picks students sooner in their college career. High school students with high achieve- ALL IN A ROW, Alpha Phi Sigma members are initiated by their president, Pam Warren, senior. Fifty-five members were inducted into the honorary scholastic fraternity. Honorary PERSHING SOCIETY--front row: President Anita Kiska, Vice President Kay Rehfuss, Secretary Kathy Biggs, Treasurer Dale Schenewerk, Historian-Directory Editor Pamela Weatherby, Sandy Henderson, Colleen Conrad, Lila Holloway, Katrina Cessna, Jeana Spurgeon, Joel Haag, Terry Dunseith, Beverly Reed; second row: Adviser Terry Smith, Neil Meyer, Jeff Goldammer, Rachael Gibbons, Peggy Schoen, Eldon Brewer, Laura McLearn, Lori Ryan, Karen Kettler, Craig Miller, Stephen Willis, Mike Sargent, Tony Koehler, Carl Mueller, John Dutemple, Shawn Eckerle; back row: Nancy Dintleman, Jeanette Robbins, Lee Viorel, Donita King, Julie Kiley, Sherri Swanson, Vicki Kijewski, Kathy Meyer, Sharon Martin, Mary deRegnier, Denise Howard, Toma Motley, Pam Davis, Dayna Pittman, Cathy Smith, Karen Schwartze, Jill Morrison 208 Founding chapters (Page 209) ment are recognized with certificate awards. Later, after they have met the necessary qualifications required for the group, they may become full members. "We don't view this as recruitment," Bell said. "Our purpose is to recognize and encourage high scholarship." Both organizations require a 3.0 grade point average. Alpha Phi Sigma started as an organization for those in the teaching profession but now. includes various other majors. High school students who are members of National Honor Society are encouraged to become associate members. Pi Omega Pi requires that its members be business education majors or have 15 hours of business courses. Pi Omega Pi and Alpha Phi Sigma have both had members in national offices. Bell said he is a past national president of Alpha Phi Sigma and Brenna Switzer, senior, of Pi Omega Pi is a national student representative. Alpha Phi Sigma continues to be the largest of 22 chapters as it reaches out to students with high scholastic goals said Bell. And Pi Omega Pi continues to focus on it beginning purpose to encourage scholarship in business majors, Selby said. ECHO DISCUSSING THE AGENDA, Pi Omega Pi president Joanne Pelto, graduate student, runs the meeting. Members of the Alpha chapter raised money for their trip to the national convention. PI OMEGA PI--front row: President Joanne Pelto, Vice President Gailyn Guthrie, Secretary Mary Fechtling, Treasurer Pam Christensen, Reporter-Historian Tammy Rollins; second row: Adviser Robert Sprehe, Social Chairperson Barbara Ryan, Program Chairperson Teresa Patrick, Cathy Wright, Lori Kelley, Jan Butler, Barb McMasters; back row: Lisa Burns, Julie Meyers, Gracia Roemer, Nancy Linard, Laurie Nordyke PHI MU ALPHA SINFONIA--front row: President Roger Taylor, Vice President Bret Kuhn, Treasurer David Campbell, Parliamentarian Warden Bryan Morhardt, Historian Raymond Twenter, Darren Laupp, Marty McDonald; second row: Adviser Paul Mosteller, Adviser Dan Peterson, George Haley, W.J. Lemen, Gregory Hitt, J.D. Henman, Richard Tompson, David Libby, Randy Ballard, Charles Zwicki, Matthew Robe, Brian Orcutt; back row: Thomas Dage, J.C. Kirkwood, Tony Garmoe, Bruce Walker, Bob Long, Jeff Fuchs, C.E. Herrington, Hugh Emerson, Conte Bennett, Bill Spencer, Dave Sexauer, Allin Sorenson Founding chapters 209 (Page 210) ON THE PHONE AGAIN, sophomore Jeff Goldammer, Delta Sigma Pi member, gets a contribution. Delta Sigma Pi was top organization and Goldammer was top individual. Departmental SIGMA ALPHA IOTA--front row: President Ellen Klaaren, Vice President Pam Kaster, Recording Secretary Lynn Foster, Corresponding Secretary Marianne Kern, Treasurer Mary Mazanec, Sergeant at Arms Karen Quade; back row: Kathleen Harris, Pamela Crawford, Teresa Wood, Jamie Loder, Sharon Martin, Ellen Haeger, Eileen Kiernan, Ann Hollenbach, Janine Borron, Katrina Cessna SIGMA DELTA CHI--front row: President Jami Henry, Vice President Pat Guile, Treasurer John Swann, Secretary Jill Smith, President-Elect Todd Eschmann, Melissa Webber, Marsha Keck; back row: Joyce Nelson, Byonda Bokelman, Peggy Faupel, Talley Sue Hohlfeld, Gary Pagliai, Kevin Witt, Deb Woodson, John Guittar, Teresa Gosselin 210 Project 1990 (Page 211) Collect call Two million dollars. That's a lot of money. Divide it by ten --that's 1200,000 a year. That's how much Project 1990 is trying to raise by 1990. Last year in the first Tel-Alumni ever, organizations raised more than $50,000. In their second year of calling for pledges from alumni, they raised more than $50,000 again. Pledges received in the fall totaled more than $64,000; Tom Shrout jr., director of external affairs, estimated actual contributions would exceed that sum. "We met our goal," David Clithero, senior and Student Senate president, said. In conjunction with the Alumni Office the Student Senate was in charge of the fund drive, and recruited organizations to compete against each other. Although the $2 million in 10 years is a lot of dough Clithero said they hope it will rise quickly. "We're hoping that through tradition it will build upon itself." The money raised will be invested, and interest will be used for a University endowment fund as well as alumni scholarships, faculty funds, student aids, and general unrestricted funds, Shrout said. "It's neat talking to alumni," Clithero said. It's satisfying to know that you're working to improve your school." Although $2 million is relatively little when compared with the University's budget, Clithero said the Senate and the Alumni Office hope to build the fund large enough to figure into financing substantially. He said, "I won't see the contribution while I'm here, but somebody down the road will, and that's satisfying for me." ECHO FROM THE RECEIVING END, junior Kathy Carson, Alpha Sigma Gamma pledge, waits for a reply during service organization week of Operation 1990, a project to raise $2 million. SIGMA TAU DELTA--front row: President Cheryl Henderson, Vice President Tena Baird, Secretary Janet Foglesong, Treasurer Stuart Brown, Historian Talley Sue Hohlfeld; back row: Jill Coffman, Linda Trimmer, Adviser Connie Sutherland, Linda Johnson, Teena Hercules, Elizabeth Onik, Scott Collins PHI ALPHA THETA--front row: Vice President Jay Cannaday, Secretary Alicia Wells, Carol Fowler; back row: Adviser R. V. Schnucker, Historian Jill Morrison, Carman Selby PSI CHI CLUB--front row: President Ray Orbin, Vice President Bryanna Meyer, Secretary- Treasurer Mary Maag, Renee Hoewing, Mickey Rash; second row: Adviser Robert Cowan, Candace Bregenzer, Wes Hirst, Marge White, Vicki Kijewski, Lori Berquam, Linda Ladendecker, back row: Don Musick, Scott Sumerall, Sandy Smith, Kris Bruun-Olsen, Bev Hoyt, Sandy Lewis, Kelly McBee Project 1990 211 (Page 212) The activities were Better than fair Jenni Meeks "It's the first year I've ever attended, and it's really great," Liz Havlik, junior, said. "I will definitely be back again next year." Approximately a thousand students streamed into the Georgian Room of the Student Union Building Sept. 17 to see more than 70 campus organizations represented in the 12 th annual Cardinal Key-sponsored Activities Fair. Barb McMasters, senior and co-chairwoman of the fair, said, "We thought it was a pretty big success, because the theme, Activities Isle, lent to the festive mood. The theme seemed to tie it all together." The $10 prize for the best exhibit at the fair went to the Agriculture Club. "This is the first year that I know of that the Ag Club did an exhibit," Joanna Doyel, senior and club treasurer, said. "The club itself didn't do it, but I sort of set up the display on my own. The display was fairly successful for us because we gained around eight or nine new members." Doyel said the prize money went to the club's Homecoming float. Honorable mentions went to Art Club and the Home Economics Club. At the Art Club exhibit, clay pottery was created in front of the audience on an electric wheel, and members of the audience could try their hand at making pottery. "We thought the live demonstration would draw a little interest to the display," Pat O'Brien, senior, said. "We do get a lot of members that aren't art majors." Floor demonstrations were presented throughout the two-hour fair. Fitness Fantasia, a physical fitness group from the YMCA, did an exercise routine. Sigma Alpha Iota Singers, the Horse and Rodeo Club, Chapter Four barbershop quartet, the International Club and a belly dancer also performed. Every 10 to 15 minutes drawings were held for prizes ranging from SAB cards to food gift certificates. ROPED INTO IT, Allyson Paine, sophomore, gets into the action during the Activities Fair. A Horse and Rodeo Club member made her part of one of the club's roping demonstrations. CARDINAL KEY--front row: President Elaine Kausch, Vice President Kim Silvers, Treasurer Kris Bruun-Olsen, Historian Krista King, Sherry Doctorian, Cheryl Henderson; second row: Beth Morrison, Jill Smith, Jill Scheiblhofer, Nancy McGilvrey, Linda Trimmer, Jean Sulentic, Kelly Kalan; back row: Barb Dougherty, Teresa Lunsford, Teresa Lock, Kathy Monson, Jane Hartmann, Barb McMasters, Michelle Southwick BLUE KEY--front row: President Rodney Gray, 1st Vice President Mark Bersted, 2nd Vice President Greg Graber, 3rd Vice President Kent Eitel, Recording Secretary Wesley Blanchard, Sergeant at Arms J. J. Hemenway, Editor John Guittar; second row: Corresponding Secretary Bobby Hill, Shawn Brunk, Brad Ayers, Brent McBride, Gary Moorshead, Neil Meyer, Carl Mueller; back row: David Gregory, Scott Hinton, John Gray, Dave Bennett, David Clithero, Craig Behne, Dale Schenewerk. 212 Activities Fair (Page 213) "I was embarrassed to go up there and collect my prize," Dean Quick, freshman, said. "They pronounced my name wrong (as DeAnn), and the prize was a pink carnation at that!" Quick won a corsage from DeRosear's florists of Kirksville. "I ended up giving it to a girl." "We had people as early as 7 p.m. come in to the fair," co-chairwoman Jill Smith, senior, said. "Everybody really tried to carry out the theme this year, which really made it successful." ECHO AS THE WHEEL TURNS, Boyd Pitney, sophomore, turns a pot at the Art Club display. Pottery- making demonstrations were given at the booth throughout the evening. LOOKING OVER the Delta Sigma Pi exhibit, Marilyn Etzenhauser, sophomore talks with Nancy Dintleman, senior. The theme of the twelfth annual fair was Activitites Isle. A QUIET MOMENT gives Ron Gilmore, junior, a chance to relax sophomore talks with Nancy at the Alpha Phi Alpha table. About 70 clubs participated in the Activities Fair sponsored by Carinal Key. ALPHA PHI OMEGA--front row: President David Gregory, 1st Vice President Timothy Vincent, 2nd Vice President Randy Brown, Recording Secretary Judy Hastings, Corresponding Secretary Linda Hale, Alumni Secretary Barry Cundiff, Amy Watt, Joyce Nelson, Lynette Clifton, Ron Collins, Gary Pagliai, Carl Mueller; second row: Joyce Parks, Andy Lochbaum, Richard Sharp, Patricia Gladbach, Vera Graham, Scott Ewing, Carol Sights, Terry Swan, Claire Bequette, Randall Cupp, Margaret Daly, David Alexander, Mary Brandt, Steve Hussey, Carl Chandler, Kirk Suedmeyer, Terry Beckler; back row: Tina Kean, Lois Marino, Dariush Eghbali, Lori Willard, Mary Ellen Zimmerman, Nancy Purkeypile, Joni Post, Ruth Deyo Kayla Baldwin, Tammy Witherspoon, Byonda Bokelman, Terri Young, Janet Shapiro, Martha Opstvedt Lisa Isaacson, Jeri Neumann, Debbie Ellis Activities Fair (Page 214) Satisfaction guaranteed Jenni Meeks "It's a well-rounded program, not like social fraternities with parties. It ties all members inside the group and outside the group with the community." Tim Vincent, senior, said. Vincent is first vice president of Alpha Phi Omega, a service fraternity. Service organizations keep busy by doing good deeds for worthy causes. "It's the satisfaction that knowing I've helped somebody." Vincent said. Blue Key is a men's honor fraternity as well as a service organization. "You are selected to be in it," Greg Graber, senior, said. He said that the reason he joined was that he was really impressed by how "positive" Blue Key was. "It's one of the most important things I've ever had. I wouldn't give it away for too many things, except for my diploma," he said. Blue Key prints a college phone directory and organizes two Bloodmobiles, bi-monthly film series in nursing homes, scholar quizzes for high school students, and a campus bowl contest for college organizations. They also organize the Homecoming parade. IN A SWITCH-PARTNERS dance, Mike Drake, freshman, moves to the music. Drake said spirit was high during the Alpha Phi Omega dance marathon. "Everybody was pulling for each other." A LIFEGIVING DONATION is made by Laura Jackson, sophomore, as Ron Irwin, N.T., checks the needle. Blue Key sponsored Bloodmobiles in the fall and spring, assisted by Cardinal Key. Service ALPHA SIGMA GAMMA--front row: President Karen McLeod, Vice President Vicki Mathey, Secretary Jeanne Davenport, Treasurer Linda Johnson, Pledgemaster Linda Caldwell, Historian Nancy Phillippe, Kelly Moore, Becky Smiley, Brenda Hofstetter; second row: Annette Maple, Cheryl Hash, Tamara Deaton, Vi Harris, Gretchen Carver, Pam Backe, Carolyn Maloy, Robin Hunter, Joyce Nichols, Elizabeth McCurdy, Phyllis Harke, Anne Dengler, Dawn Bratcher; back row: Carol Ethofer, Judy Belter, Linda Rhodes, Karla Herbst, Robyn Mueller, Jan Meyer, Mary Mazanec, Renee Benson, Tracy Zanitsch, Mary Topritzhofer, Glenda Guyer, Kathy Meyer, Linda Allen, Cheryl Gibbs, Susan McVay, Kristin Macy STUDENT ACTIVITIES BOARD--front row: President Scott Collins, Vice President Keith Schneider, Secretary Sue Iman, Treasurer Bruce Schonhoff, Duana Brown, Deborah Burdett, Mary Schwartz; second row: Pam Christensen, Jill Smith, Connie Smith, Karen Gordy, Pamela Weatherby, Jennifer Engle, Terry Dunseith, Jim Sharrock, Jan Hedberg, Scott Ewing, Julie Preisack, Kathleen Lindsey; back row: David Gall, James Preston, Excursion Chairman Joseph Green, Peggy Schoen, Kurt Reslow, Mike Sargent, Brian Greif, Leea Burky, Gail Ferguson, Liz Lukowski Service organizations (Page 215) Linda Caldwell, senior, joined the service fraternity Alpha Sigma Gamma, "Some of my friends were in it, and at the time they were going to the hospital for Easter with Easter baskets for the children. I joined because I want to help people." The 83 members of ASG raised $800 for Cerebral Palsy with a bowl-a-thon at the Riviera. "Since I've been in Boy Scouts," Vincent said, "I enjoy doing service work, so I guess it's kind of a personal kick. I like to see smiles on people's faces." Among their other activities, APO visits Camp Thunderbird in Moberly (a Boy Scout camp). Alpha Phi Omega sponsors a fall dance marathon each year; this year's proceeds went to Northeast Missouri Agency on Aging. Cardinal Key, like Blue Key, is an honorary, service organization. "It taught me a lot of leadership," Kim Silvers, senior, said, "and it helped me to meet other people with similar interests." One of Cardinal Key's major projects is to organize the Activities Fair. Although a lot of hard work is involved for members, all campus service organizations are growing. As Graber put it, "It's the satisfaction I see when helping others." ECHO A "PUNKED OUT" Karen Gordy, sophomore, dances with Mike Drake, freshman. Gordy, KNEU disc jockey, had finished her shift and joined in during the open dance hour. STUDENT AMBASSADORS--front row: President Darrian Ford, Liz Lukowski, Pamela Weatherby, Mark Trosen, Suszanne Houchins, Sherri Swanson, Sharon Martin, Dette Greenwell, Kelley Alden, Rhonda Allen, Tammy Ostrander, Beth Morrison, Becky Banzhaf, Ruthie Dare, Karen Wulff, Marcia Smithey, Kaye Knight, Kathy Biggs, Donita King; second row: Jan Hedberg, Mary Short, Laurie Nordyke, Sue Unkrich, Julie Moore, Marcus Henley, Mark Bersted, Karla Klamert, Ann O'Shea, Jace Enyeart, Nancy Stodghill, Dawn Bratcher, Kathleen Lindsey, Kent Eitel, Larry Davis, Kelly Barger, Bob Baronovic, Carl Mueller, Wesley Blanchard; back row: Steve Grossman, Wendy Smith, David Michelson, Chuck Birdsell, Mary Schwartz, Marchelle Moore, Carrie Murphy, Jan Parker, Lori Berquam, Nancy Dintleman, Myrna Moore, Cheryl Hash, Jim Sharrock, Mahlon Barker, Kim Galitz, Carlos Norton, Cheryl N. Johnson, Laurie Turner, Dana Thacker, Shaun Baskett, Cheryl Henderson, Rachael Gibbons, Kenny Hollingsworth, Randall Cupp Service organizations (Page 216) Munch more for less Sheila King "May I help you?" "Yes, I'd like a burrito, corn chips and a lemon-lime soda," comes the reply. "Okay, one minute," and the student hustles around to gather up the ordered items. This scene is becoming more and more common in hall stores. Only two residence halls, Brewer and Grim, don't have stores. The stores serve as a quick, easy way to relieve an attack of the munchies or to replace that missed cafeteria supper. The hall store is not a new idea. The first one opened approximately four years ago in Ryle Hall at the suggestion of the hall council and was operated independently until the University saw potential for problems and stepped in. Store guidance was assigned to the Housing Office and Bob Weith, assistant director of housing. The idea then spread to Dobson, Missouri and Centennial halls. This fall saw CRUNCH'N'MUNCH worker Laura Jackson, sophomore, sells snacks to Centennial Hall residents. The stores are managed by residents selected by application and an interview with the hall director. RESIDENCE HALL ASSOCIATION--front row: President Marchelle Moore, Vice President Kathy Ward, Secretary Julie Ehlmann, Treasurer David Norris, NCC Natalie Chapman, Sue Kolocotronis, Tina Besancenez, Penny Arbuthnot; second row: Adviser David Lascu, Jeff Goldammer, Sue Schiefelbein, Brenda Friedrich, Jim Lyons, Rich Leighton, Kevin Pipkins, Kathy Martin, Leslie Hoy, Adviser Scott Griesbach; back row: Theresa Walker, Kelly Konecny, Jean Hemme, Diane Dodds, Candie Harmon, Janet Kavanagh, Sherry Frazier, Sharon Stephens BLANTON/NASON HALL COUNCIL--front row: Co-President Kirk Cawiezell, Co-President Terrie Bartle, Secretary Lisa Lombardo, Penny Arbuthnot, Leslie Hoy, Mary Kris Mazanec, Robin Viley, Laura Enlow; second row: Hall Director Betty Schmidt, Paula Heeter, Carolyn Boder, Pat Schulte, Carolyn Shenberg, Mark O'Donnell, Monte Valentine, Steve Davenport, Kelly Spangler: back row: Lisa Clardy, Theresa Lawzano, Don Sparks, Sunny Willett, Sherry Pike, David Sagaser, Teresa Hall, Carla Landwehr Hall stores (Page 217) the opening of the Blanton/Nason hall store and the reopening of Ryle's store (it had closed in 1980 due to lack of interest). The stores are basically alike in management. Each store is managed by a resident selected by application and interview with the hall director and, in some cases, hall council officers. The manager orders merchandise, completes monthly income statements and sets up work schedules. The hall council provides the work force. If the store is in a bind, sometimes residents volunteer to work. Store workers receive nothing in return. When asked about working for free, Patsy Kincaid, sophomore, said, "Well, it's only an hour a week, and it's just something the hall council does as a service for the residents." The students in all these halls seem to appreciate the convenience of the hall stores Noel McElroy, freshman, said, "I think it's nice, and it doesn't cost as much." Recalling what it was like to be without a hall store, Ryle resident Karen Gordy, sophomore, said, "It's really nice not having to run over to Dobson this year." Comments in Blanton/Nason Hall range from "I think it's just great," from Bruce Levelle, junior, to "It's nice when you've got the munchies," from Tori Allen, freshman. The menus consist of chips, candy bars, cupcakes and soda pop at a lower price than name- brand. All stores have microwave ovens and serve hot sandwiches. For Centennial Hall this is a recent addition. Carla Witte, sophomore, said, "I think the sandwiches are a definite improvement, because they're more nutritious ." Centennial's Crunch-n-Munch Shop is also offering gift certificates for store merchanidise as prizes for hall council activities and contests. Dave Lascu, Dobson Hall director, said that McDobson's was considering expanding its menu to include apples and popcorn. Ryle's Vittle Vault also features yogurt and fresh donuts from the Dough Boys Donut Shop. The stores are not allowed to continue operating at a loss, but their profits are also limited by the Housing Office according to hall size. Small halls such as Blanton/Nason are limited to $1,000 in sales per month, and large halls such as Centennial are limited to $3,000 per month. This is set to maintain the original perspective of the stores as a student convenience, Weith said, and also to avoid red tape, such as taxes, or irritate vending companies. Profits are put back into the store to improve them and keep them going as long as there is a demand in the halls. Weith said, "This is something we think is really great. It is a positive idea of students helping students on a volunteer basis, and it's working." ECHO COUNTING BACK CHANGE, Darrin DeLePorte, freshman, makes a sale from the Missouri Hall snack bar. Hall snack bars provide munchies to residents for less money than vending machines. Leon Mueller CENTENNIAL HALL COUNCIL--front row: President Jami Orr, Vice President Lori Berquam, Treasurer Vicki Kijewski, Patsy Kincaid, Jane Fitzgerald, Diana Smith, Candy Thomas; second row: Adviser Anne Dougherty, Sarah Matches, Christine Bouquet, Laura Jackson, Colleen Ritchie, Karen Hayes, Karen Mueller, Terri Sandler, Becky Hendrickson, Sherry Frazier, Kathy Martin, Adviser Karen Cappello; back row: Donna Murphy, Mary Davidson, Mary Ellen Harris, Lisa Woods, Tracy Dreesen, Dette Greenwell, Mary Kraber, Marilyn Etzenhauser, Phyllis Harke, Nancy Bocklage, Julie Luetkenhaus, Liz Mossop HALL DIRECTORS & RESIDENT ASSISTANTS--front row: Missouri Asst. Director Scott Griesbach, Missouri Director Jason Haxton, Terry Beckler, Louis Grujanac, Woodie Curtis, Dan Overpeck, Mark Ray, Tom Martin, Larry Davis, Jeff Bernard; second row: Brenda Hofstetter, Darryl Beach, Ryle Director Lynn Chambers, Andrea Norton, Grim Director Ruth Myers, Rashid Malik, Ryle Asst. Director Lori Butt, Centennial Asst. Director Anne Dougherty, Neal Bockwoldt, Rosie Drebes, Randall Cupp, Connie Smith, Tina Miller, Blanton/Nason Director Betty Schmidt; third row: Director of Housing Ron Gaber, Wright House Manager Annette Maple, Brewer Director Alice Wiggans, Byonda Bokelman, Theresa Hayes, Rose Curran, Lori Mager, Dobson Asst. Director Becky Gandt, Sue Schiefelbein, Paula Falkiner, Dawn Bratcher, Barb Pfeiffer, Kim Murrell, Tim Bickhaus, Mike Clark; back row: David Sagaser, Kathleen Vickroy, Kathy Boren, Donna Berlin, Centennial Director Karen Cappello, Tracy Zanitsch, Tim Vincent, Sunny Willett, Neal Vogel, Betty Grim, Brenda Landis, Elie Linsley, Todd Holcomb, Teresa Hall, Tina Day, Dobson Director David Lascu, Boni Crabtree Hall stores (Page 218) How the other half lives A student is followed into class by a middle-aged man dressed in a business suit. Later, he and the student are seen in one of the residence hall cafeterias. This is not an overly protective parent, but a student and a staff member participating in the Residence Hall Association's Awareness Blitz. Senior Marchelle Moore, RHA president, said the Awareness Blitz was held to give staff members an idea of what it is like to be a student, and to give students an understanding of what an administrator does. It was also to help students and faculty to get to know one another better, and to improve overall communication. Dale Schatz, University vice president, and Jeff Goldammer, sophomore, stretched their Blitz day over two days. "One of the highlights of that event for me was going to his classes with him," Schatz said. One of the classes the two attended was Goldammer's Introduction to Biofeedback class. Schatz said he was fascinated by the "stimulating instruction and lively discussion from the students." Schatz also said he enjoyed his conversation with Goldammer. "That was very informative and very enlightening." Goldammer said attending the weekly Administrative Council meeting with Schatz was interesting. "It wasn't really what I expected it to be. It was better, in fact," he said. "It was more far-reaching." Goldammer said the administrators asked questions of him and of Kathy Ward, junior, another Blitz participant. "We got to see some of their viewpoints, too." Brenda Hunt, freshman, and her partner Mike Kacir, freshman counselor, attended her classes as well as his graduate classes, and have AT LUNCH, Ray Klinginsmith, University Counsel, and Tom Johnson, talk with Awareness Blitz participants. Students and faculty also keep in touch outside the Blitz. GRIM HALL COUNCIL--front row: President Terri Young, Vice President Dee Anne Rees, Secretary Jody Hindley; second row: Treasurer Margie Daly, Jean Henne, Diane Dodds, Adviser Ruth Myers; back row: Suzanne McNeely, Brenda Rothermich, Carrie Herlein DOBSON HALL COUNCIL--front row: President Marty Rodgers, Vice President Doug Sperry, Treasurer Eugene Williamson, Jim Lyons, Jeff Goldammer, Steve Affebevy; second row: Adviser David Lascu, Dean Devore, Rex Evans, Jeffrey Harper, Brad Callison, Roy Winkel, Chuck Shelton, Peter Rourke, Adviser Becky Gandt; back row: Ken Allaman, John Holdefer, Timothy Coy, David Long, John Fay, Patrick Foy WRIGHT HOUSE COUNCIL--Karen Cox, Annette Maple, Rhonda Reif 218 Awareness blitz (Page 219) talked several times since. Hunt said she not only learned about his job, but also gained a new friend through the experience. "He is one more person that I could go to if I had a problem." Kacir said, "What I value most from the Blitz itself is the interpersonal communication that takes place between the two of us. I value that interaction." Terry Smith, dean of students, and Dave Norris, sophomore, also spent the day together. Norris said he learned a lot about Smith's job. Also, "The Awareness Blitz gives the faculty a better understanding of what we go through in a day," Norris said. Although most participants were pleased with the results of the Blitz, there were some problems. Moore said conflict with other activities, such as Homecoming preparations, limited the number of participants. Although all on-campus students may participate, most of the participants were members of RHA or the hall councils. Goldammer participated because he was an RHA member. "I will for sure next year, whether I'm in RHA or not." ECHO OVER LUNCH, David Gregory, junior, and Darrell Krueger, dean of instruction, discuss the day's events. The Awareness Blitz lets students and faculty see how the other half lives. Sally Hayes MISSOURI HALL COUNCIL--front row: Adviser Scott Griesbach, President Ralph Martin, Vice President Mark Krueger, Treasurer Joel Haag, Adviser Jason Haxton; second row: Barry Crone, Charles Cooper, Matt Pollock, David Alexander, Alan Buckert; back row: Carlton Brooks, Gregory Lay, Dave Roberts, Mark Hempen, Kevin Pipkins RYLE HALL COUNCIL--front row: President Carrie Murphy, Vice President Jodi Ewart, Secretary Nancy Mitchell, Treasurer Tamara Deaton, Sharon Black, Mary Kay Parker, Norma Snead; second row: Adviser Lynn Chambers, Leann Voss, Teresa Moon, TeeCee Koffman, Susan J. Cooper, Anne Dengler, Deborah Sinclair, Jody Smiley; back row: Sue Kolocotronis, Teresa Elder, Polly Nordyke, Leanna Schmit, Patti Ruskey, Janet Nicholson, Tina Edwards, MaryBeth Timmerman, Mary Harris, Sheri Hendren, Debbie Martin Awareness blitz 219 (Page 220) "FOUR SPIRITUAL LAWS" was the topic of a book shared by Christi Rogers, junior, and Karla James, sophomore. United Campus Ministries welcomes students of all denominations. Religious BAPTIST STUDENT UNION--front row: President Brad Ayers, Vice President David Gregory, Bible Study Secretary Kathy De Shon, Kathie Turner, David Reid, Shelley Stout, Barbara Yerington, Nancy Helton; second row: Director Steve Dotson, Adviser Wayne Newman, Mark DeShon, Shelly Nielsen, Joyce Hayden, Ruth Miller, Jan Bughman, Bruce Walker, Jeanne Avers. Laura Wilson, Lisa Scott, Lori Robinson, Kathy Monson, Walter Pollard, Rhonda Sterling: back row: Norma Snead, Teresa Holbrook, Deanne Rowe, Karen Kettler, Tim Peterson, Cheryl Henderson, Brent McBride, Mitch Dameron, Kim Knight, Tim Cason 220 United Campus Ministries (Page 221) United with spirit Deborah Davis Love makes the world go around, and the University certainly has a lot of it. Here, the Baptists worship with the Catholics. The Catholics worship with the Methodists. The Methodists worship with the Lutherans, and they all worship together. United Campus Ministry is a community of the seven Christian student centers. Since 1967, the ministries have worked together, but in 1978 they started conducting specially sponsored activities. The Rev. John Prenger of the Newman Center said, "UCM is an opportunity for prayer, fellowship and joint projects." There is no requirement for membership, and all are encouraged to participate in programs, which include Bible studies, Come-Unity worship services, seminars, films and several dinners. Two students from each center serve on the UCM student representative group to plan these activities. UCM offers its participants something they might not find anywhere else. Patrick Foy, senior, said, "UCM gave me companionship with people from other centers and offered me a chance to know my own religion better." Senior David Gregory, vice president of the Baptist Student Union, said, "It's a worthwhile organization. There's a lot of people meeting new people and fellowshipping. I wish more would participate." No matter what religion a student is, there is something for him at the UCM Come-Unity services held every Monday. The services are nondenominational. "Each minister takes a turn leading the service, and we make an extra effort to have the centers mingle. We're trying to overcome prejudices about different religions," Foy said. Roger Jesperson, campus READING TOGETHER, Jenni Abuhl, sophomore, and Anthony Fairlie, junior, page through a book. UCM sponsors several events throughout the year to bring all denominations together. CAMPUS CHRISTIAN FELLOWSHIP--front row: Nancy Ross, Debbie Darnielle, Betsy Barnes, Carol Rampley, Kathy Ward, Amy Dealy; second row: Carol Scott, Susan McVay, Tracy Rhodes, Heidi Hidy, Nancy Witte, Trish Ring, Rachel Blaine, Jill Greathouse, Becky Belzer, Brian Hunsaker; back row: Terry Nigh, David Beeson, Randall Gordon, Keith Lockwood, Scott Wilson, Herschel Palmer, Les Jackson, Mike Hardee, Myron Melton, Jeff Farmer ALPHA AND OMEGA--front row: President Joey Martin, Vice President Greg Spratt, Secretary- Treasurer Pam Spratt, Student Representative Lisa Howe; back row: Campus Minister David Hudson, Doug Kreighbaum, Denise Kreighbaum United Campus Ministries 221 (Page 222) minister from the Wesley House, said UCM is a great way for people to exercise their faith. Jesperson said UCM is primarily more of a program body than a governing body; campus ministries are not bound by policies or theology of the UCM. Prenger said, "There are really no officers in UCM. I guess you could say I'm the president, and Roger Jesperson, the treasurer." A fairly new program of UCM's is the Bible studies in Centennial and Ryle halls. LeiLani Washington, freshman, said she is not a member of UCM, but has been interested in attending the Bible studies. "I had to read part of the Bible for a world lit class, and I enjoyed it." Jesperson said the Bible studies are always one of the important UCM programs. UCM doesn't have a University charter, and lacks the characteristics of a traditional organization. But this group achieves things chartered groups, even individual campus ministries, could not. It joins people together with love, building the faith of all religions. -ECHO LUTHERAN STUDENT MOVEMENT--front row: President Bruce Selking, Vice President Lynn Reynolds, Secretary Barb Nicklas, Historian Jo Ann Schultz, Jane Hartmann; second row: Deborah Riechers, Talley Sue Hohlfeld, Missy Rowe, Joni Brockschmidt, Jami Orr, Lisa Kamp; back row: Vicar A. Leroy Gerner, Bill Baack, Dennis Grulke, Bob Berridge WESLEY HOUSE--front row: President Neil Meyer, Vice President Katie Batchelor, Secretary Roma Nelson, Treasurer Jeff Penn, Laura Brayman, Brian Tully; second row: Campus Minister Roger Jespersen, Waneta Carriker, Jodi Miezio, Shirley Matteson, Kim Perry, Randy Peper, Mark Peper, Billy Knock, Edward Jurotich, Scott Wheatley;back row:Lee Shettle, Dave Harvey, Ellen Aylward, Melody Miller, Lorri Hollon, Dee Dee Geisendorfer, Sherri Swanson, Freshman Representative Sheryl Stettes, Diane Fortenberry, Vicki Kijewski, Lori Berquam, Alison Smith, Freshman Representative Laura McLearn 222 United Campus Ministries (Page 223) A BIG FIGURE, Ralph Drollinger, former professional basketball player, was featured at an open program titled "College Life" sponsored by the Campus Crusade for Christ in February. IN UNISON with the group, Susan Falk, junior, participates in a hymn sing at Campus Crusade. Campus Crusade gave students the opportunity to express their spiritual beliefs together. NEWMAN CENTER--front row: President Marv Schwartz. Secretary Connie Pasley, Treasurer Patricia Bell, Council Representative Patti Lake, Council Representative Tom Stemmier, Mary E. Smith, Anita Kiska, Linda Price, Carol Ethofer, Donna Chamberlain; second row: Director John Prenger, Barbara Liljequist, Nancy Bocklage, Alicia wells, Mary Hayes, Karol Hales, Dena Hess, Marilyn Etzenhauser, Phyllis Harke, Charlene McMillan, Kim Sanders, Vicki Ki jewski, Lori Berquam, Mary Maag, Marilyn Ryan, Lynn Peters, Marchelle Moore, Barbara Ryan, Betty Schmidt, Marsha Gerstenschlanger, Patty Sinak; back row: Patrick Foy, Barry Crone, Don Musick, Liz Lukowski, Dana Thacker, Philip Myers, Sandy Clingan, John Wood, Bob Shultz, Barb Covell, Karen Schwartze, Joe Pappalardo, Cindy Krische, Chu-Yin Yang, Donald O'Brien, Anthony Roark, Marianne Kern, Gale Jackson, Cecelia Roark United Campus Ministries 223 (Page 224) Taxing their knowledge edge Joyce Nelson A family of four, a college student, an elderly woman and an English professor all have one thing in common--they are typical clientele of the Voluntary Income Tax Assistance program sponsored by the Accounting Club. The service, in its 13th year, consists of about 50 members of the Accounting Club who have had either Tax Accounting I or II who fill out tax forms for students, faculty and Kirksville citizens. "Most of the students participate in one or two sessions. They work a total of eight to 10 hours a piece," Eugene Croarkin, assistant professor of accounting and coordinator of VITA, said. Bryan Fessler, senior and president of the Accounting Club, said that although about AFTER 13 YEARS of voluntary service from the Accounting Club, the process continued. Murl B. Ledford, University maintainance worker, gets his taxes done by Rick Hercules, junior. Departmental ACCOUNTING CLUB--front row: President John Tophinke, Vice President Susan Hatcher, Secretary-Treasurer Tony Klote, Parliamentarian Diana Onka, Historian Mary Spinar, Jane Hartmann, Linda Krieger, Brenda Mason, Khamthoune Butts, Willy Jair; second row: Adviser Shirley Shoemyer, Vanitta Waterman, Karla Marten, Lisa Buehler, Sherry Frazier, Susan Tydings, Carole Blackwell, Elizabeth Boedeker, Mary Neece, Linda Hollingsworth, Cathy Van Dusen, Joey Martin, Kathy Schlueter, Bryan Fessler, Larry Brunner, David Kessel, Donald Dodd, Bruce Erdel; back row: Randall Gordon, Margaret Bryan, Robyn Downing, Kelli Gregory, Jane Eggleston, Linda Hays, Deborah Jackson, Cheryl Desens, Cindy Smith, Carol Mottet, Cindy Kaiser, Carolyn Schmidt, Connie Lucas, Deb Witt, Karen Kayser, Randy Neff 224 vita (Page 225) half of the people they assist are students, this year they helped more people from the Kirksville area. "That is good because it is a good service to them and good practice for us. "I am able to use the talent we are supposed to be developing in the courses for tax accounting," Fessler said. "It helps us to know that the book is right and taught us something." Six or seven students put their knowledge into practice each Saturday morning, helping about 30 people a week, according to Fessler. "Counting State returns, they get about 300 returns done per year," Croarkin said. If the students do not know the answer they can ask the teachers that are available in the room. If there is still a problem, the club has a hotline access to the IRS office in Oakland, Calif, from 10 a.m. ro 3 p.m., Croarkin said. The returns are also reviewed for accuracy by the teachers at the session. "We have never had any problems with accuracy," Croarkin said. Fines and fees are involved with completing other people's tax forms, Croarkin said, but the students do not sign their names on the forms and therefore are removed from legal responsibility. Can clients really save money? Croarkin said, "The cost of having returns done usually depends upon involvement, so the client saves from $30 on up." ECHO STRAIGHT FROM the book, Rick Hercules, junior and volunteer, gathers information for senior Michael Schwend's tax forms as tax time rolls around again each year during the spring semester. SENIOR volunteer Rich Plasmeier prepares freshman Valerie Holt's tax forms as part of the VITA program sponsored by the Accounting Club on Saturday mornings in Violette Hall. CANNONEERS--front row: Commander Nick Brunstein, Executive Officer Julie Thomure, Crystal Sourwine, Kristin Macy, Lisa Scott; back row: Adviser Cpt. Chris Chalko, Jeffrey Buschman, Scott Sallee, Robert Love, Jeff Bequette, Roy Burkhart, Carol Sights AGRICULTURE CLUB-front row: President Gregg Barron, Vice President Mark Cza- jkowski, Treasurer Joanna Doyel, Public Relations Sherrie Prager, Wesley Blanchard, Theresa Trueblood, Bryan Stater; second row: Adviser Robert Abbott, Lisa Reed, Ellen Aylward, Debbie Martin, Dawn Bratcher, Annie Ruyle, Carol Swingle, Jane Fitzgerald,. Sue Williams, Adviser William Heer; back row: Brian Hawk, Bryan Kattelmann, David Brawner, J.P. Cradic, Rex Betz, Tim Coy, Paul Dubbert, Gregory Hales, Michael Meredith, Mike Greenwell Vita 225 (Page 226) Even though it was cloudy and damp, the enthusiasm of the entries made it a Hit parade Jenni Meeks The Homecoming Float--a couple hundred dollars of wood, chickenwire, crepe paper and paste gliding down the street. Floats have been a tradition for many decades. In the 1956 Echo, Sigma Sigma Sigma wrote, "We started our year out with Homecoming. Our float, 'Dial M for Murder of the Miners,' took first place in the division of spirit of Homecoming." Inflation has caught up with tradition. Separate University organizations can no longer afford to build a float by themselves. The trend this year and with those in the recent past has been for organizations to team up with another organization and split the cost and labor. Despite the cost, the tradition of building floats has survived. "We are proud of it," Kevin Nelson, sophomore Phi Lambda Chi float chairman, said. "It is one of the things we do well." The Phi Lambs won first place in the float contest this year, making them the champs for eight out of nine years. Nelson said the alumni usually expect them to win and that building a float is a big event for them. For the first time, the Phi Lambs asked Alpha Gamma Rho to build the float with them, instead of the custom of building with a sorority. University Players, a group that is not normally represented with a float in the parade, won third place. "It took a lot of work," Carl Brouk, junior and float chairman for University Players, said. "We were up six hours a night. A lot of things we got from old supplies people had, so we only spent $200." Robbie Gleason, University Players president, urged the group to do the float. "By being recognized by the University, and to win a trophy, an actual physical prize, we were excited for weeks." The cost of time involved with the building of the floats did make a few organizations opt to not participate. "We didn't have the resources this year," Sue Iman, junior and Alpha Sigma Tau president, said. She said many sorority members were fraternity little sisters and often they helped on fraternity floats. "Fraternities usually call and ask us to build with them," Karina Koch, sophomore and Alpha Sigma Alpha president, said. "Nobody called this year. THE ONE FINGER method is used by Kimberly Knight, freshman, as she applies pomps to the Baptist Student Union float. Rain threatened to dampen Homecoming, but the parade went on. JUST PASSING BY, the Sigma Phi Epsilon and Sigma Sigma Sigma float makes its way down Franklin Street. The Sig Eps and Tri Sigs won second place in the competition. Departmental ART CLUB--front row: President James Preston, Vice President George Jones, Secretary Dawn Wohlford, Treasurer Susan Randolph, Pam McDaniel; second row: Adviser Kent McAlexander, Patsy Kincaid, Rhonda Atkinson, Suzanne Blair, Laura Renshaw, Chris Craver; back row: Julie Luetkenhaus, Kathy Carson, Lonnie Shan, Donald O'Brien, Dean Locke ASSOCIATION FOR CHILDHOOD EDUCATION--front row: President Karol Hales, Vice President Lisa Reed, Treasurer Kathy Boren, Frann Stallings, Janet Fitzwater; back row: Rebecca Hunter, Marcia Hutchison, Dawn Gracey, Linda Rinehart, Carlin Popke 226 Floats (Page 227) We tried to get something going, but it was too late. I'm sure we will do one next year. It's a tradition and you want to be represented." Sigma Phi Epsilon, the newest fraternity, entered their first float in competition and won second place. "We didn't have the experience or expertise of building a float," Mark Trosen, junior and Sig Ep president, said, "but we did pretty good for our first year." "This year there were around 20 floats entered in the parade," senior Rodney Gray, parade manager and president of Blue Key, said. Blue Key is in charge of running and organizing the Homecoming parade. Regulations for the floats are broad. Floats cannot exceed 12 feet in width or length. They are judged by two members of the faculty, two members of the community, and one member of the administration. Floats are judged on four specific areas: spirit and use of theme, beauty and color, humor and design, and originality and novelty. Despite the costs and time, most of the organizations plan to keep building floats in the future. "The quality may not be as good as in the past, but we will probably keep the tradition," Nelson said. ECHO THE URBAN COWBOY theme sparked the idea "Gilley's Bar" for the Business Division float. Brian Gardner, sophomore, works on the back end of one of 20 entries in the parade. ANIMAL HEALTH TECHNOLOGY CLUB--front row: President Eric Huss, Vice President Molly Jennett, Secretary/Treasurer Sheryl Eysink, Sue McGee, Kathy Yates, Lynne Bradford, Linda Dokos, Tracy Bradley, Sue Moore; second row: Adviser Richard Keith, Jody McKinney, Lori Hoffman, Lesley Beasley, Diane Salbego, Keri Warwick, Melody Petersen, Joanne Schrader, Char Monaco, Adrienne Brunner, Mary Ann Keller, Lynn Wyss, Crystal Haley, Pat Roberts, DeeAnn Dunivan, Patti Perry, Barbara Liljequist, Lauri Olin, Adviser Jeanne Readey; back row: Mary Piper, Sheryl Myers, Marla Spangler, Marchele Weeks, Colleen Dunne, Lori Gossard, Lori Houston, Teresa Whitten, Monica Stone, Beth McGrath, Julie Perkins, Ann Guess, Kristene Johnson, Beth Schmitz, Sue Bachman, Vicki McParlane, Rose Kalinay, Pam Barney, Dana Zehr Floats 227 (Page 228) AS AN ADVISER, Marianna Giovannini, freshman counselor, goes over some notes at a Career Break. The faculty members advise students on beneficial classes for them to take. A QUESTION AND ANSWER session was part of the Career Break on internships. The panel included the Break coordinator, a former intern and administrators in charge of internships. Departmental ASSOCIATION OF BLACK COLLEGIANS--front row: President Kevin Cowsette, President G. E. Henderson, Vice President Rosalind Johnson, Secretary Dwyane Smith, Treasurer John Powers, Kathleen Lindsey, Anthony Gay, Mark Hughes, James DuBose; second row: Linda Shelton, Cheryl Freeman, Diane Jackson, Paula Hughes, LeiLani Washington, Zina Pickens, Anna Wiley, Eleanor Mosby, Paula Jones, Gail Ferguson, Janice Johnson, Irene Manley, Winifred Harris, Diane McGruder, Vanessa Anderson, Bertha Allen, Vanita Richardson; back row: Gail Hendon, Ronda Greer, Lome Anthony, Billy Buckner, Brad Buckner, Carlton Brooks, Larry Jackson, Kevin Evans, Penny Wright, Deborah Tate, Sherry Wilcox, Cynthia Bledsoe, Deborah Davis, Brenda Payne, Gail Wilson, Chantay Smith 228 Career Break (Page 229) Pause for professions Sue Kolocotronis Frequently students choose their major without knowing what someone in that field actually does. The Career Planning and Placements Center combats this problem with its Career Breaks. Career Breaks (two are held per semester) center on one specific major, explore the possible careers with a degree in that major, and recommend classes. It also lets students know the day- to-day routine of a person in that career. Each Career Break features a panel consisting of a senior student in that major, a faculty member in that division and someone working in that field. The faculty member advises students on classes and stresses which classes would benefit certain career choices. The senior student advises students on which classes were most beneficial. The professional working in that career can inform students about what working is really like and about their day-to-day routine. Panel members are chosen on the basis of who would encourage discussion the most. The Career Breaks are organized by Mark Trosen, junior and Career Break chairman, Mike Kacir, freshman counselor, and Jill Johnson, Special Services counselor. The breaks were started last year to inform students about their careers prior to graduation. "I think it is something NMSU needs--more information about careers," Johnson said. "The more preparation he (a student) can get while he is here, the better job he is going to get." To increase participation and decrease the work load of the counselors, organizations are asked to sponsor sessions. The Business Administration Club, Delta Sigma Pi, and the Accounting Club sponsored a break on computer science. The organizations are in charge of publicity. "It is a good thing for them to sponsor something like this," Trosen said. "It gets their people going into the field more information." The format for the sessions is loosely structured. An introduction of the topic and panel is followed by a question and answer session. "I want to stress the information sharing, questions and answers," Trosen said. Students are encouraged to ask questions. "It gives students a non-threatening opportunity to talk with students, faculty, and a professional at one time," Kacir said. The Career Breaks provide students with information they do not get in classes. "Students sometimes do not know there is more to learn than classes about the career field," Johnson said. The Career Break counselors stress that career choices can be flexible. "Getting into a field does not mean that you will be in that field for the rest of your life," Kacir said. ECHO IN THE BACK of the room, Mike Kacir, freshman counselor, raises his hand in question during an internship Career Break held in the conference room of the Student Union Building BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION CLUB--front row: President Kevin Carr, Vice President Lisa Teter, Secretary Elizabeth Erts, Treasurer Nancy Dintleman, David Lind, Tina Schmidt, Lori Kelley, Duana Brown, Krista King, David Kessel, Roger Merritt, Jeff Goldammer, Kelly Kalan, Shawn Eckerle; second row: Lloyd Russell, Carl Brouk, Karyn Leal, Sandra Armstrong, Marilyn Etzenhauser, Kristy Hines, Sandy Henderson, Shelley Stout, Linda Krieger, Mary Beth Havlik, Linda Allen, Patricia Gladbach, Joey Martin, Karen Kettler, Dena Smith, Bill McGeorge, Tim Peterson, Barb Becker; back row: Martin Stark, Steven Green, Kim Kendall, Shirley Spaun, Jeanette Vogel, Deanna Kunz, Mary Kay Parker, Teresa Moon, Ann Breuer, Karen Babcock, Susan Hatcher, Ann Joplin, Chery Hash, Leigh Ann Bishoff, Kevin Rockhold, Dale Gerstenkorn, Deb Beenken, Deborah Miller, Jana Epperson Tina Hogue Career Break 229 (Page 230) Tina Hogue AT THE FRONT of the meeting, Karen Welch, sophomore, watches as Ronda Lenzini, freshman Campus Gold president, conducts business. Campus Gold is the college branch of Girl Scouts. FRENCH CLUB--front row: President Jane Wolcott, Secretary Jennifer Howell, Treasurer Sherry Doctorian, Odile Radreall; back row: Kim Galitz, Debbie Knaust, Melanie Dierickx ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTING MACHINERY--front row: Chairman Karen Wulff, Vice Chairman Steven Shapiro, Secretary Ruthie Dare, Treasurer Jon Broyles, Pat Hemme, Mary Nelson, Carlene Heschke; second row: Adviser Wayne Bailey, Denise Howard, Sandy Nelson, Thomas Renaud, Yvonne Hartman, Carolyn Salmons, Peggy Shippen, Pam Croonquist, Steve Hussey, Mark Woodall; back row: David Miller, Jim Seaman, Kevin Richardson, David Barton, Kelly Halma, Mark Counts, Dennis Grulke, Mitchell Pockrandt 230 Campus Gold (Page 231) SITTING IN on their Campus Gold meeting, Teresa Schlatt, freshman, Jody Hindley, sophomore, and Christie Kendrick, freshman, listen to the transaction of business. Scouting the college ranks Linda Taylor When one thinks of Girl Scouts, a picture of young girls at camp or selling cookies door to door comes to mind. There are a few dedicated women, however, who carry the ideals of the organization into adulthood. Campus Gold is the university service branch of the Girl Scouts of America. It consists of those college women who carry on the traditions of scouting through service to the campus and community. Although the NMSU branch has only five active members, it is the sole surviving branch in Missouri. Activities sponsored by Campus Gold include service projects through local drives and work with various charities and monthly money making projects. Lisa Hyatt, senior, said the focus of the group's activities is centered around aiding the Kirksville Girl Scout troops. "We try to help the leaders and girls in every way we can." On campus, the group makes monthly rounds to the academic departments with cookies or special treats. "The faculty really looks forward to our visits," Marsha Keck, senior, said. What keeps someone involved in Girl Scouting through their college years? For Hyatt, it is an exciting experience. "Each year I go on, it gets more challenging." Hyatt has been actively involved in scouting for over 14 years and plans to continue her dedication even after her college days. This year Hyatt and Keck are cadet council advisers for the Becky Thatcher Council and Hyatt has hopes for further promotion. "I undoubtedly will be a leader, and hope to eventually become a field adviser for this region," she said. Keck has also been involved since first grade and has no plans to stop her scouting work. "You could make a career out of it if you wanted to," Keck said. "For me, though, it is something worthwhile to contribute to." ECHO CAMPUS GOLD--front row: President Ronda Lenzini, Vice President Marsha Keck, Secretary- Treasurer Melanie Prenger,Cookie Chairman Penny Pollard, PublicityChairman Teresa Schlatt; back row: Lisa Hyatt, Christie Hendrick, Lynn Peterson,Karen Welch, Barbara Hack BLACKJACK RIFLE AND PISTOL CLUB--front row: President John Pratt, Vice President Michael Martin, Secretary-Treasurer Cynthia Small, Linda Ashmead, Jerry Boling; back row: Adviser James Stumpf, Eric Mann, Larry Lachmann, Jeffrey Buschman, Tim Collins, Dave Schoen Campus Gold (Page 232) They worked in an old building, but their paper had a new look Talley Sue Hohlfeld Despite drips, broken machinery and adjusting to a new style, the Index staff kept the boat on an even keel. The paper switched to a modular format, which puts stories in rectangular shapes on the page, avoiding traditional L-shapes. The change was somewhat gradual, Jodi Carlson, sophomore and layout editor, said. In past years the layout staff had tried to maintain the look, but this year was the first conscious attempt at modular style. "It's a more contemporary look, and it allows for more experimentation with our layouts. Modular format is also more attractive to the reader's eye because sections of the paper are separated off and are easily noticed," Carlson said. Pat Guile, senior and editor-in-chief, said a lot of the changes in the Index's appearance, such as a change in headline typestyles and the addition of the Off the Wire section, might not have been noticed by the average reader. But what she hoped they'd notice was the readability of the copy. "We're trying to make it more like we're talking to the student," she said. Guile said the staff did this by translating budget figures and other statistics into terms that relate to students. Other changes occurred in the office itself. For the first time that anyone connected with the paper could remember, the Index was finished at 11 on Wednesday PLACEMENT OF STORIES is the responsibility of layout editor Jodi Carlson, sophomore. The staff changed the layout of the paper to a modular style, which made for better readability. REPAIRS seemed to be frequent. Assistant news editor Terry Dunseith, freshman, fixes the headline machine. Equipment problems kept the staff from finishing in record time. UNIVERSITY USHERS--front row: Captain Lisa Reed, Robin Rhodes, Teresa Elder, Kym Gordon, Leah Browning, Belinda Green, Jeana Spurgeon; second row: Kris Bruun-Olsen, Cathy Kiburz, Barb Rowland, Judy Stukerjurgen, Pamela Werner, Jill Morrison, Sherry Doctorian, Laurie Turner; back row: Deana Kerr, Geri Funke, Randi Jarvis, Deanne Rowe, Carlin Popke, Diane McGruder, Nicole Hinz COLLEGE REPUBLICANS--front row: President Carl Mueller, Vice President Tim Bickhaus, Secretary Sherry Doc- torian, Treasurer Scott Zajac, David Thompson; second row: Lisa Isaacson, Mary Mazanec, Melinda Stephenson, Peggy Ahern, Lisa Heath; back row: Sandy Smith, Marty James, Gary Pagliai, Terri Johnston, Mary Beth Davis Index (Page 233) night. Because the paper has a Thursday noon distribution, the staff must complete the paper by 7 Thursday morning. This usually means Wednesday is an all-nighter. But not on Jan. 27. "There was a running bet with a faculty member that we couldn't complete the paper by 10 (p.m.) on Wednesday," Guile said. To win, staff members worked more efficiently, and worked on Tuesday night as well, she said. The effort almost paid off. "We ran over our deadline by an hour," Carlson said. Guile attributed that to failures with headline and processing equipment. The staff, although pleased by getting done early, still didn't get to bed until 1 a.m., she said. Instead of going home, the crew celebrated at Country Kitchen. It was a night to remember at the Index. "It proved that we could get out the paper at a decent hour instead of five and six in the morning," Carlson said. Another problem the staff ran into that night was a wet one. It had rained heavily that week, and the Index ceiling was leaking. Light tables had to be moved to the other side of the room, cramping the work space in the office. That wasn't the only leak. The next week a radiator pipe in the other room of the office sprung a garden hose-type leak. Despite efforts to contain the water in a pan, the floor was flooded at least twice. To stop the leak, the radiator was turned off. Guile said the staff members found it hard to feel the paper was important when their surroundings were in bad repair. "It's a real inconvenience to everybody." As always, however, the Index staff kept going. "It's just something you work around." ECHO PEPSI POWERED opinion page editor Deb Woodson, junior, uses a light table to straighten copy. The Opinion Page, which includes letters to the editor, is the editorial section of the Index. INDEX--front row: Teresa Gosselin, Joyce Nichols, Terry Dunseith, Sally Troutman, Sandra Armstrong, Teresa Wood; second row: Editor-in-Chief Pat Guile, Copy Editor Sondra Spencer, News Editor Kevin Smith, Layout Editor Jodi Carlson, Feature and Entertainment Editor Cindi Slightom, Opinion Page Editor Deb Woodson, Advertising Manager Cheryl Hash, Sports Editor Kevin Witt, Photo Editor Tim Grim; back row: Teresa O'Brien, John Guittar, John Swann, Eric Spoede, Staff Artist Dean Locke, Marsha Keck, Melissa Webber, Betsy Wood, Annette Van Dorin INDUSTRIAL ARTS CLUB--front row: President Robert Hawkins, Vice President Duane Libby, Historian Daniel Barton, Donald Koons, Robert Cundiff, Gary Thomson, Rene Holsapple; second row: Adviser Robert Stephens, Cheryl Johnson, Brenda Templeton, Pete Behrens, Kevin Williams, Rob Smith, Gregg Uhland, Adviser John Sapko; back row: Russell Schleiermacher, Michael Holle, Paul Nixon, Richard Morelock, Greg Hales, Dick Downing Index 233 (Page 234) Inexperience with paste-up made finishing the yearbook a Time trial Carla Robinson Although the year was full of changes, some things never change. According to layout editor Matt Robe, junior, their year was busy, "like any other year." A lot of busy-ness at the Echo stemmed from the new procedure of typesetting and pasting up copy. This was a change from recent procedure, when typesetting and technical layout were done by the printing company. Inexperience with the typesetting equipment was a major setback at the beginning of the year, senior John Guittar, managing editor, said. He was the only person with typesetting experience. The rest of the staff learned quick, however, and Guittar said, "If you're going to do something, you should do it all the way." Inexperience wasn't the only typesetting problem. Since the Echo shared the equipment with both the Index and the Public Relations Office, finding time to run the copy was also a problem, senior Patty Sinak, editor, said. Details and working in stages caused problems, too, junior Kathy Armentrout, associate editor, said. "The process got too drawn out. We probably should have planned ahead a little better." Time has always been a problem for the Echo, covering an entire school year in six months and over 400 pages. This year, though, despite a cut in the number of pages, time has been more of a problem than in the previous years. With two weeks to go before deadline, the staff had over half of the book to complete. Although some of the problems of meeting centered around the new paste-up process, according to senior Talley Hohlfeld, copy editor, the deadlines weren't missed because of paste- up. "Some things never A NEW FOCUS for an old story, residence halls, is discussed by managing editor John Guittar, senior, and associate editor Kathy Armentrout, sophomore. The story chosen was hall stores. WHEN EVERYONE ELSE fails, copy editor Talley Hohlfeld, senior, puts together a story. Hohlfeld took the position after serving as editor in chief the previous year. Departmental ECHO--front row: Jeanne Snook, Linda Price, Patty Moffett, Sally Hayes, John Monroe, Nancy Reams, Tina Hogue, Janis Kausch, Aimee Mumma; second row: Adviser Debra Shrout, Editor Patty Sinak, Associate Editor Kathleen Armentrout, Managing Editor John Guittar, Assignments Editor Pamela Crow, Copy Editor Talley Hohlfeld, Sports Editor Jeff Young, Layout Editor Matthew Robe, Assistant Layout Editor Cathy Wright; back row: Lei Ann Gray, Melinda Stephenson, Jon Shepherd, Marcella Huffman, Conte Bennett, Robert Lucke, Pat Rollins, Jennifer Howell, Kim Singel, Sheila King, Michelle Terpkosh, Lisa Kirkpatrick ENGLISH CLUB--front row: President Kevin Brightman, Vice President Tena Baird, Secretary- Treasurer Stuart Brown, Jill Coffman, Kathi Danenberger;second row: Adviser Everett Porter, Dena McCoy, Janet Foglesong, Lori Watts, Jan Parrot, Donna Buck, Linda Trimmer; back row: Cheryl Henderson, Theresa Byrd, Margie Colbert, Roy Burkhart, Elizabeth Onik 234 Echo (Page 235) change," Hohlfeld said. We still have missing stories and missing pictures." In Hohlfeld's opinion, the Echo was "having a problem with motivation." Robe said the circumstances were much the same as in any other year with "just a few people doing all the work." Armentrout said the staff procrastinated. "You always want to blame writers and photographers for not turning things in, but there were things that we could have done that we put off because it seemed like there was plenty of time. Then it got to the point when there wasn't." The layout staff didn't know what to expect with the new system. "I thought it was going to be hard because I hadn't had any experience with it," Cathy Wright, sophomore and assistant layout editor, said. "I didn't know what kinds of problems we were going to run into." The problems came in accuracy. "The technical aspects of paste-up weren't hard, just time consuming," Armentrout said. "Paste-up's not hard; typesetting's not hard. It's making sure they're right that's hard." In the past, corrections were also done by the printer. "Now we paste it down and I check it, and I can have somebody fix it right away," Armentrout said. Hohlfeld said, "We added a lot more work for ourselves, but we also added a lot more control. Every mistake in the book is going to be ours. It's a lot of responsibility, but then we can take credit for everything." ECHO THE TEDIOUS JOB of indexing all students' names for the book is left to Aimee Mumma, freshman. Besides the index, Mumma worked on copy, layouts, proofreading and typesetting. ALL AGLOW, Kelley Alden, senior, uses a light table to help her paste down page numbers. Alden worked on the staff for practicum credit toward her degree. ELEMENTARY EDUCATION CLUB--front row: Vice President Molly Rich, Secretary Karen Korte, Treasurer Julie Vogel, Marla Liles, Linda Dennis, Marcia Love, Sara Ryan, Joyce Sommer, Katherine Bauermeister, Tammy Kuddes, Deanette Allensworth, Pam Stout; second row: Adviser Veronica Blaschak, Starlene Shinafelt, Debbie Heinz, Lora Monnig, Kelly Hicks, Julia Kiley, Angela Harpe, Jean Breen, Suszanne Houchins, Julie Foster, Chris Koester, Phyllis Harke, Jodi Richards, Kathy Roberts, Cindy Littrell; back row: Doris Miller, Lisa Bair, Sharon Van Loo, Kelly Allen, Jan Bughman, Lori Robinson, Laurie Woods, Glenda Guyer, Susan McVay, Marla Winter, Sophia Korellas, Susan Hanisch, Debbie Caldwell, Pam Grogan, Tammy Jennett Echo 235 (Page 236) BEFORE THE SHOW begins, seniors Larry Fiore, producer, and Melissa Webber, talent, review stories. The campus news show, met with dificulties but aired regularly in the spring. THROUGH THE VIEWFINDER, Rich Kielczewski, sophomore, scans the set before videotaping begins. Kielczewski usually was on the other side of the camera as sports announcer. CAMPUS VIEW--front row: Co-Producer Larry Fiore, Co-Producer Sue Iman, Mark Snow, John McCain, Karen Gordy; back row: Carroll Smith, Greg Jenkins, Kathleen Lindsey, Gary Pagliai, Kevin Cowsette, Melissa Webber, Peggy Faupel GRAPHIC ARTS AND PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB--front row: President Stephen Lamzik, Vice President Leon Mueller, Secretary Cinthia Albers, Historian Michael Koffman, Monica Dunham; second row: Adviser Thomas Bates, Michele Stone, Sherry Johnson, Chris Craver, Annette Van Dorin, Linda Caldwell; back row: Eric Spoede, Mark Renaud, Flint Dunham, Kevin Haag, Greg Summers 235 Campus View (Page 237) Lights, camera, delayed action Peggy Faupel SCENE ONE Larry Fiore and Sue Iman, juniors, co-producers of Campus View, start classes in the fall with an optimistic outlook. They have a good crew of people to work with, a new adviser and plans for a whole new type of television news program. However, they would soon find out they had a whole new list of problems, too. It all started with a proposition. Mike Boardman, former Campus View producer, Craig McKenzie, director of radio/television, and Tom Shrout, director of external affairs, had discussed the possibility of producing a show to air on KTVO-Kirksville, Ottumwa. Iman and Fiore were presented with the idea. "It was to be a show like 20/20 or Sixty Minutes," Fiore said,"more deeply involved than a regular news program." After a meeting with Dean Weitenhagen, KTVO program director, a decision was made to produce a sample show, much like a pilot for a network series. But then problems started. First there was the problem of motivating people. The new program would involve a lot of work--perhaps for nothing if KTVO rejected the pilot. "People just weren't sure if they wanted to do it," Fiore said. "They were hesitant to change." More than just the format changed. The crew was used to a gung-ho, do-everything leader in former adviser Al Edyvean. "You could always depend on Mr. Media to make you get things done," Iman said. The new adviser, Craig McKenzie, director of radio/TV took a much less involved role. "The purpose of Campus View is not for me to say what is to be produced," he said. "It's to give experience to the students." Such organizational problems could be overcome. But as things started rolling, a problem arose that was beyond control. The studio cameras were not working. "The electrical hook-ups in the cameras caused excessive voltage and caused the tubes to blow," Fiore said. This final dilemma (the tubes would not be replaced until mid-December) permanently delayed the feature. "It turns out that even if we were well organized we couldn't have done anything," Iman said. SCENE TWO Larry Fiore and Sue Iman, co-producers of Campus View, return to classes after Christmas break with an optimistic outlook. They have cameras that work, a crew anxious to get to work a nd an old, but reliable, format. It was back to the old Campus View news show to air every Friday in the Administration/Humanities Building lobby. The crew planned to make a few changes. "We wanted to try a few new things," Iman said, "like more feature-type stories on new trends and things. We also thought about taking on-campus advertising." "I'm glad everyone stayed with it," Fiore said, "even with all the problems." ECHO PLANNING takes most of Campus View's studio time. Junior Peggy Faupel, talent, and senior Linda Taylor, floor manager, wait for instructions. Campus View members took turns as talent. HISTORICAL SOCIETY--front row: Shirley Lindwedel, Carrie Herlein, Jill Morrison, Noel Trimmer; back row: President Jay Cannaday, Vice President Alicia Wells, Secretary-Treasurer Katrina Cessna, M. D. Sarwar Kamal INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS--front row: President Rashid Malik, Vice-President Bassem Makzoumi, Secretary Maritza Garcia, Treasurer Raj Kumar Sundram, Le Ann Dunne, Dariush Eghbali; second row: Adviser Eun-Ja Kim, Richard Sharp, Ricardo Lopez, Patricia Herries, Cathy Reiter, Yahya Arnous, Susilah Sulaiman, Mohd Shariff Sulaiman, Mahmoud-Alabdelqader; back row: Kumi Hirayama, Fauzia Iqbal, Patricia Tan, Navanita Sundram, Liz Schwartzburt, Jose Cruz, Lisa Andrew, Odile Radreau, Ellison Cowles Campus View 237 (Page 238) Re-oriented rock Sheila King Students tuning into KNEU, the campus radio station, found a change in style. The radio station, which was formerly Top 40 /singles oriented, opted for album oriented rock. This change was not made without a great deal of research and consideration. John Swann, senior and station general manager, said work experience at other stations and a number of surveys prompted the change. 'The surveys in some music magazines showed that the Top 40 format was most popular with high school and pre-high school students, and especially females. We at KNEU felt that we could widen our listenership by changing to album rock," he said. Since KNEU does not have the means to poll the campus residents for their likes and dislikes, the station relies heavily on word-of-mouth. Swann says this is fairly effective because once residents realize who the disc jockeys ON THE PRODUCTION SIDE of the studio, Linda Morgan, sophomore and news director, checks out the news setup. Newscasters read the material from this side. A VISITOR to the studio gets a tour from Don Meyer, senior and technical director. Meyer perfected a telephone backfeed system, used for live broadcasts of home basketball games. LAMBDA ALPHA EPSILON--front row: President Anthony Bacino, Vice President Bill Landolt, Secretary Regina Kahn, Treasurer Marcia Rogers; second row: Adviser Lloyd Hammonds, Colleen Hoffman, Melanee Emel, Sandra Munden, Jo Barnes; back row: Jack Pestle, Jim Risner, Andy Altizer, Rod Reading KNEU--front row: General Manager John Swann, Program Director Peggy Faupel, News Director Linda Morgan, Technical Director Don Meyer, Advertising/Business Manager Dale Schenewerk, Todd Eschmann; second row: Melissa Webber, Laurie White, Dave Waldman, Tim Ryan, Larry Custer, Keith Greenwood, Jeff Koonce, Rick Millikan, J.T. Arrandale, David Barton, Talley Hohlfeld; back row: Cindi Slightom, Charlene Goston, Joyce Nichols, Mary Mazanec, Jeff Elliott, Gary Pagliai, Phil Eastman, Sally Troutman, Karen Gordy, Pat Guile 238 KNEU (Page 239) are, they don't hesitate to give their opinions. Jeff Elliott, junior, said, "The people I've talked to seem to like the change and are listening more often." Elliott, a KNEU disc jockey, likes the change himself; he said it sets KNEU apart and gives the students a choice. The residents can either listen to the Top 40 broadcast of KRXL-FM in Kirksville or the album broadcast of KNEU. The change in format has affected the KNEU staff in a number of ways. Peggy Faupel, junior and program director, said much of the change came in the form of an increased work load. "I had to revise and rearrange the current files and decide what could be used in our new format from the old format." The new programming has not resulted in added expense for the station. KNEU has continued its subscription to the MCA record service, and incorporates new records with the older ones already on file. Since the station is small, it can't take advantage of some bonus offers from larger record companies, so the staff, management and personnel of KNEU are doing what most of us are--making the best of what they have, and doing it with style. ECHO PATTER is an important part of a disc jockey's on-air personality. Laurie White, sophomore, talks over the introduction to a song. White was on the air from 5 to 7 p.m. on Fridays. HORSE AND RODEO CLUB--front row: President Travis Park, Vice President Allyson Paine, Secretary Lynn Wyss, Treasurer Michael Mullins, Sheryl Eysink, Sue McGee, Dana Zehr, Ellen Stallings, Donna Murphy; second row: Jane Fitzgerald, Keri Warwick, Claire Beqette, Robin Hurley, Colleen Dunne, Wendy Spires, Mary Ann Keller, Rhonda McVay, Lori Gossard, Cindy Redmon, Kendahl Schoenig, Shorty Gregory, Terry England, Brian Keuning, Adviser Robb Pilkington; back row: Debbie Martin, Julie Perkins, Pam Barney, Joanna Doyel, Annie Ruyle, Crystal Haley, William Lake, Karen Power, Ron Armstrong, Beth McGrath, Sis Helvey, Mike Gesling, Paul Dubbert, Ed Bertels, Robert Young KNEU 239 (Page 240) Departmental PHI BETA LAMBDA--front rows President Joey Martin, Vice President Cindy Henderson, Secretary Lori Sargent, Treasurer Billy Knock, Reporter-Historian Joanne Pelto, Jean Eitel, Karen Babcock; second row: Kristy Hines, Lisa Bums, Melanie Prenger, Kay Rehfuss, Paula Norris, Vanessa Anderson, Suzanne Rosentreter, Pam Christensen, Gailyn Guthrie, Chuck Widmer; back row: Cindy Tallman, Julie Wright, Rosalind Johnson, Sandra Munden, Carolyn Roberts, Bill McGeorge, Dena Smith, Tammy Rollins, Kelly Murphy, Mary Fechtling MASS COMMUNICATION CLUB--front row: Karen Gordy, Peggy Faupel, Linda Price, Talley Hohlfeld, Kevin Smith, Marsha Keck; second row: Adviser James Pokrywczynski, Pat Rollins, Kathleen Armentrout, Sally Troutman, Gary Pagliai, Jeff Koonce, John Wood, Linda Morgan, Lisa Kirkpatrick; back row: Jennifer Howell, Jodi row: Carlson, Liz Lukowski, Laurie White, Todd Eschmann, Marcella Huffman, Chantay Smith, Kim Singel Chris Maida (Page 241) Windfall profits POETRY was one of Windfall's strong points. Brenda Estes, sophomore, sells the magazine and two versions of the Windfall Valentine, one with a verse written by a University student. THE NEWEST EDITION of Windfall, the campus literary magazine, tempts Raul Rodriguez, junior, into stopping in the Student Union concourse. Sales are small, but Windfall is an outlet. Glenn Changar 'As strands of golden wheat, each of us will sway in the wind and suffer through rough storms, some of us weak, some strong." Thus begins a poem by Connie Henderson, senior, that appears in the winter edition of Windfall, the nonprofit campus literary magazine. Windfall, published twice yearly, offered a chance for students to have their short stories and poems published. All selections received by Windfall were evaluated by the blind jury process--without knowledge of the author's name. Shirley Morahan, assistant professor of English and Windfall adviser, said the staff, 30 students, took part in the judging. They are looking for quality in considering the selections, she said. Morahan said Windfall, which sold for 75 cents a copy, pays less than it costs to produce it. "We usually start the year owing money." The Friends of Windfall (faculty, student organizations, students and alumni) contributed a large part of the funds needed to publish the magazine. Included in the magazine were the first-place winners of the creative writing contest, the first- place Lincoln essay, and many other poems and short stories. Morahan said the magazine is important for all students. The students working on the staff get first-hand experience in magazine composition and layout. "The students whose works have been selected have the satisfaction of getting their stories or poems published, and the students who purchase the magazine have the satisfaction of buying good literature," she said. "And when the season is over, we will find we have grown into a fair crop." ECHO MUSLIM STUDENT ASSOCIATION--front row: President Ismail Erenay, Vice President Mohamad Shahjahan, Secretary Ismail Ali, Treasurer Mahmoud Jaber, Ahmed Al-Salem, Mahmoud Al- Abdel-Qader, Fauzia Iqbal; second row: Mohammed Elahi, Muhammad Khalid, Mohammed Gaffar, Mohamed Karim, Mohammed Qaiyum, Shahed Hasnat, Ainul Abedin, Mohiuddin, Altaf Ahmed, Abed Mustafa; hack row: Rashid Malik, Mohammed Azam, Md. Sarwar Kamal, Syed Hasan, Mohammad Saqib Ali, Badrul Khan, Khawja Ahmed, Shahid Mahfuzur Rahman, Ezazuz Zaman WINDFALL--front row: Selections Editor Roy Burkhart, Production Editor Mike Clark, Promotions Editor Kathleen Lindsey, Co-Editor Lydia Barkley, Kathi Danenberger; second row: Adviser Shirley Morahan, Lori Watts, Sheryl Redmon, Paula Jones, Laurie Woods, Carol Ammons, Brenda Estes, Christine Tarpening, Jan Parrot, Cheryl Forgey; back row: Richard Sharp, Ruth Miller, Laurie White, Gary Pagliai, Kevin Cowsette, Carol Clark, Darrian Ford Windfall 241 (Page 242) WILLING TO SERVE the students, University President Charles McClain pours a cup of coffee for senior Peggy Schoen, Student Senate vice president. Students said the President was receptive. Departmental NEMO SINGERS--front row: President Teresa Wood, Vice President Mike Spangler, Secretary Eileen Kiernan, Robe Chairman Dave Sexauer, Katie Batchelor, Charene O'Laughlin, Natalie Williams, Cheryl Simpson, Jamie Loder, Kay Freeland, Lori Allen, Gayle Andrews, Veta Beemblossom, Linda Crumpacker, Julie Monroe, Becky Larrabee, Carol Rampley; second row: Dennis Turner, Billy Knock, Greg Porter, Bill Spencer, Glen Egley, Dean Blakeley, C. E. Herrington, Tim Brown, Bradley Chambers, J. D. Henman, Annette Greer, Jan Bughman, Jennifer Howell, Karen Miller, Rachael Gibbons, Louise Klopp, Ellen Haeger, Carolyn Boden, Jana Holzmeier; back row: Randy Peper, Keith Louder, Mike Heath, Danny Freeland, Tad Wiser, Scott Wisecarver, Darryl Lane, Scott Wheatley, Kirk Benjamin, Allin Sorenson, Bryce Brecht, John Monroe, Joel Haag, Sharri Carroll, Elizabeth Orcutt, Debbie Darnielle 242 Presidential meetings (Page 243) Breakfast brainstorm MEETINGS OF THE MINDS, were held as the Presidents Club met six times in the spring. The meetings were to provide input to the President and the Student Senate. Eating breakfast is a normal everyday occurrence. But for presidents of some organizations, breakfast with Charles McClain, University president, is a special occasion. The Presidents Club, which began in the spring, consisted of six breakfast meetings with McClain and Student Senators. The idea behind the club was to get input from leaders in campus organizations and so that various interest groups could give input to McClain and the Student Senate, senior David Clithero, Senate president, said. Presidents from campus organizations were chosen at random to attend the meetings. "Students had the chance to discuss positive as well as negative aspects of the University," Clithero said. "There were all kinds of students involved," junior Beth Morrison, Political Science Club president, said. "Being a political science major I feel kind of isolated. I was exposed to different people--from the swim team to special education majors." The Presidents Club also served to open up the lines of communication between the organizations. Senior Pam Werner, Delta Zeta president, felt it was worthwhile because she got to meet the presidents from other organizations and listen to their problems. "It enabled them (the presidents) to get a broader perspective of things that are going on on campus," Morrison said. Clithero said McClain took the comments seriously and was willing to help. "I got to know President McClain as a person," he said. "The club helped me to learn that the administration is human and is considering possible solutions to problems," Morrison said. ECHO POINTEDLY, senior Janice Johnson, Alpha Kappa Alpha president, participates in the discussion. A wide variety of interests were represented at the President's Breakfast. STUDENT NURSES--front row: Michelle Robertson, Kim Hamilton, Sara Hayes, Betsy Barnes, Nancy Purkeypile, Jennifer Schlueter, Joni Baum, Carol Varner, Jo Gamm, Melinda Stephenson, Sherry Swink, Gwendolyn Starman; second row: President Vi Harris, Vice President Kim Sanders, Secretary Judy Belter, Treasurer Dette Greenwell, Elaine Kausch, Robin Rhodes, Phyllis Bevill, Kelli King, Michele Lewis, Barb Rowland, Candy Pettinger, Marcia Smithey, Patricia Cone, Linda Ladendecker; third row: Dianne Cahalan, Joni Post, Rose Curran, Laura Wilson, Jeff Terrell, Nancy McGilvrey, Kathie Turner, Linda Logan, Sarah Lavalette, Jean Sulentic, Theresa Swan, Beth Holloway, Matthew McGahan, Kathryn Barnes, back row:Cindy Hinds, Karen Moore, Vicki Mathey, Connie Kennel, Jacqueline Kelley, Marilyn Broyles, Shari Wilson, Reggie DeVerger, Linda Henderson, Mary Wolf-Goodenow, Linda Neeley, Julia Ellis, Jeanne Davenport, Kaye Knight, Lucretia Wilkinson, Cindy Abbey, Lorri Hollon Presidential meetings 243 (Page 244) Falling for fun Stephen Willis "Happy are those who dream dreams and are willing to pay the price to see them come true." This quote is the philosophy held by a group of daredevil students in the Parachute Club. The organization dormant for nearly five years, sprang back to life with much enthusiasm on the part of its members. The adventure began with a one-day training session and first jump at Omar Bradley Airport in Moberly. The $85 fee for the training and first jump covered all equipment (main parachute, reserve parachute, helmet and jumpsuit) and instruction by certified professional sky divers. Each successive jump costs $25. Most club members agreed that the chance to experience a thrill unreachable in everyday life was a major influence in their decision to make their first jump. Diana Chittum, sophomore and club president, said, "It's a whole different aspect of anything you have ever done before." Rich Miller, freshman, said, "It makes you feel closer to life." Before her first jump, Rosemary Reid, senior, expressed the normal pre-jump excitement. "It will be a different experience," she said. "I like heights. It will be neat to see from up in the sky." But she also felt somewhat apprehensive. "I'll be lucky if they don't have to kick me out of the plane!" Even though they were excited and anxious about their first jump, the beginning parachutists usually felt some fear. Cheryl Morgan, junior, said, "I couldn't believe they were actually telling me to get out of that plane." She also said she felt apprehensive when she signed the papers that would keep a relative from collecting in the event of her death. Miller said he kept thinking, "It's an awful long way down." But he added that the time just before the jump is "when all the adrenaline starts pumping." The mood during the fall and after reaching the ground often changes drastically. Miller said he still felt some fear, but added, "No, not really just fear, but exhilaration and fear. It's like going off the high dive and not coming down for seven or eight seconds." Morgan said, "I was thrilled! There was time to look around." DROPPING FROM THE SKIES, Diana Chittum, sophomore, lands in a field near Omar Bradley Memorial Airport in Moberly. Chittum had been a jumper before joining the Parachute Club. NATIONAL SCIENCE TEACHERS' ASSOCIATION--front row: President Dana Spratt, Vice President Jeri Hill, Treasurer Glenn Zimmermann; back row: Adviser Jack Magruder, Becky Cully, Cindy Rosa, Dariush Eghbali, Adviser Mary Haskins PANTHER DRILL TEAM--front row: Commander Lisa Scott, Executive Officer Kristin Macy, Supply Officer Kelley Burns, Brenda Frazier, Terri Vorbau, Deborah Wackerle, Leah Suggs; second row: Adviser Rosewell Cuthbert, Michelle Mosena, Rachelle Pate, Zina Pickens, Lisa Clardy, Cindy Small, Laurie Lange, Diana Smith, Valerie Hayes, Vicki Robinson, Winifred Harris, Lisa Howe, Mireille Reed; back row: Ann Shelton, Lori Robinson, Karen Nelson, Melinda Stephenson, Michelle Terpkosh, Chris Thomas, Lorna Solaita, Gene Ruggles, Michelle Robertson, Dwyane Smith, Robert Love, Steve Woody, Matt Wood 244 Parachute Club (Page 245) Chittum said there is "so much satisfaction, because you have done something that most people wouldn't dream of doing." The first five jumps are strictly parachuting. The jumper's backpack is attached to a "static line" which opens the parachute as the jumper leaves the plane. After the first five jumps, the jumper may start skydiving, free-falling without a parachute for a few seconds, and then manually opening the parachute. The goal of most skydivers is "relative work," in which two or more people make formations in the air. Along with the danger involved, a major concern of most members is the cost. Of the 50-60 persons at the first meeting, only 12-24 became active members. Chittum commented, "I honestly think that if we could train people for $25, there would be lots of people doing it." Morgan summed up the major reason most jumpers become "jump-a-holics." "It was over so fast. The smile would not go away from my face. I wanted to do it again right away." ECHO WINGS on Diana Chittum's outfit lengthens freefall, increasing her time in the air before the sophomore must open her chute. The fabric creates a larger body surface and more air resistance. PHYSICAL EDUCATION MAJORS CLUB--front row: President Christi Rogers, Vice President Barb Nicklas, Secretary Mary Short, Treasurer Vickie Fitzgerald; back row: Adviser Larry Boleach, Jackie Snell, Sue Larrabee, Julie Williams, Kelly Drury, Rodger Fitzwater, George Hendrix, Adviser Mary Estes PRE-MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY CLUB--front row: President Cheryl Duncan, Vice President John Stehly, Secretary Karen Mergenthal, Treasurer Mi Kyine, Jeri Hill, Carol House; second row: Lisa Ellington, Cindy Rosa, Jan Marlay, Carol McClain, Edith May, Joan Bulger, Terri Davis, Robin Hunter; back row: Lillian Harris, Jean Henne, Don Darron, Michael Ka, Nan Hockersmith, Maurice Hammond, Robyn Scott Parachute Club 245 (Page 246) Breaking through tradition Anita Playle How would you define a typical University student? Between 18 and 22-years-old? Single? Lives within five miles of campus? A member of social, academic and athletic organizations? Right? Yes and no. In February 1981, a few typical students joined together to form the Non-Traditional Students Club. But what makes a student non-traditional? The club's constitution says membership is open to all students who are married, 24 or over, a parent, a commuter, or any student who feels he or she is in some way non-traditional. The dean of students sent out a questionnaire to non-traditional students asking what would help them adapt to campus life. Eleanor Greene, junior, said an organization would. She and a handful of other students drew up a constitution and presented it to the Student Senate who granted them a temporary charter. THE NON-TRADITIONAL Students Club became a reality due to off-campus students increased interest in on-campus activlty. Dave Lascu, adviser, participates at a weekly meeting. POLITICAL SCIENCE CLUB--front row: President Beth Morrison, Secretary Kevin Smith, Joe Evans; back row: Carrie Herlein, Lee Viorel, Shirley Lindwedel, Rhonda Allen PRE-OSTEOPATH CLUB--front row: President John Knorr, Secretary Lee Shettle, Treasurer Joel Wells, Prashant Pandya, Peggy Ahern, Lillian May; second row: Dana Thacker, Angie Hobbs, Joan Sassano, Tom Hepler, Don Darron, Mark Poff, Janice Goddard, Louis Grujanac, Glen Calvin; back row: David Dubriwny, Barry Crone, Kari Rasmussen, Vincent King, David Kermode, John Baumeier PRE-VET CLUB--front row: President Eric Olsen, Vice President Kirk Suedmeyer, Secretary Cathy Smith, Treasurer Allyson Paine, Sharon Oxley; back row: Karen Schwartze, Scott Eisenmann, Kendahl Schoenig, Ron Armstrong, Andy Prevo, Chris Swisher 246 Non-traditional students (Page 247) The club's adviser, Dave Lascu, graduate student, became involved when he began his internship in the Dean of Students Office. He said there are only six to 10 people who attend weekly meetings because the club is still in the planning and developing stage. He feels they need to get the organizational core together before they begin recruiting new members. The club's purpose is outlined in its constitution: "To provide an opportunity for any non-traditional student to have an organization to relate to and call upon when problems are incurred peculiar to their situation." There are several problems "peculiar to their situation," Lascu said. Their personal circumstances are diverse. This lack of commonality makes the club's purpose more difficult to achieve. "Sometimes you don't feel like you're going anywhere," Lascu said. "It's really frustrating." Ruth Keller, senior, said she had to return to school when her husband died because, "Without an education, my employability is almost zero." Keller became involved with the club when she met Greene in class and found out what the club was trying to do. She said the scheduling of classes is the biggest problem non-traditional students face. She offered two possible solutions-- those who have limited time schedules need priority so they can get the classes they have to have, or teachers need to be more flexible in offering independent study for those who can't fit needed classes into their schedules. Lascu said other survey results indicated a need for improved commuter parking and an orientation session for first semester non-traditional students. The students also felt a strong need for a contact person on campus, someone who would understand their unique problems. Lascu said, "When non-traditional students do have a problem, they don't always know who to talk to about it. They don't always know someone who knows." Greene agrees. She said, "We have our own culture, different than those on campus." Greene said like international students, non-traditional students need a special adviser, especially since their numbers keep growing. There are more non-traditional students than international ones. She also said the club will not be a cohesive group until they have a central meeting place, a "homeroom." An important priority of the club is an awareness campaign. Lascu said the club would like to have division heads attend some of their meetings. He said the club has also developed a survival kit. It includes a listing of Student Service Offices and what services they provide, a list of day-care centers, a map that shows handicapped entrances to each building on campus, and a description of the club itself. Lascu said students in the club are involved with other activities on campus. "They have to work harder, but quite a few try to get out and find out what's going on." ECHO THE CLUB IS STILL YOUNG, and only six to 10 members attend although there are more than 800 non-traditional students. The Club received their permanent charter in February. PSYCHOLOGY CLUB--front row: President Phillip Mika, Secretary Mary Zimmerman, Treasurer Stephen Hite, Dale Schenewerk, Carolyn Maloy; second row: Dana Johnson, Julie Monroe, Becky Bittle, Terri Johnston, Carol Neece, Mary Cahalan, Debbie Sprague, Sharon Martin; back row: Rick Essex, Shelli Gray, Karen Welch, Lisa Hulse, Sandy Smith, Dwyane Smith RADIO CLUB--Adviser Gene Wunder, Adviser Robert Peavler, Jim Lasley, Joe Flowers SPANISH CLUB--front row: Mickey Aoun, Maritza Garcia, President Janna Springman, Anna Joplin; back row: Secretary/Treasurer Norma Clark, Vice President Jill Morrison, Rolando Chacon, LeAnn Dunne Non-traditional students 247 (Page 248) Fun funding The Bulls Rugby Club has become a mainstay around the University. Last year it was 2-4 in competition against other clubs. But the club is a private organization and not affiliated with the University. Since the club is a private organization, it must acquire its own funding. "We have a lot of expenses such as uniforms and travel expenses to meet," Dean Drennan, club president, said. "We help to solve this problem by holding parties at the Theta Psi fraternity house. We charge an entrance fee for all interested people." The amount of money brought in varies from party to party. "I'd say we usually bring in around $300," Dave McKinney, senior, said. "We're not too worried about acquiring a reputation as beer drinkers," Drennan said. "Almost everybody realizes that after a rugby match we usually have a party. It helps relieve the pain." Pagliai's Pizza and Pabst Distributors also help the club financially. The club has fall and spring practices. "The recent seasons haven't been overly successful," Brett Haddox, sophomore, said. "This is due to the large turnover of members. Players aren't forced to practice and often miss games because of other activities. Because of this it is hard to get a set group of players to develop into a winning team." The club will welcome anyone interested in rugby. Haddox said, "Anyone that goes out gets to play." ECHO BRINGING IN THE KEG, Dan Ahern, sophomore, comes into the Theta Psi house. The Rugby Club rents the house to raise money with parties; they hold one after each game. SOCIALIZING at the Theta Psi house on Osteopathy, John Holtrup, sophomore, parties with the Rugby Club. The club must support Itself, and parties are one of the ways they do it. Departmental PURPLE PRIDE--front row: Jenise Lightfoot, Aimee Thompson, Rhonda Allen, Chantay Smith, Lynn Schafer, Jackie Snell, Anita Houston; second row: Lynn Ripplinger, Kathi Heath, Tracy Bramon, Deirdre Cogan, Lisa Phillips, Michele Morris, Kaye Knight; back row: Terri Johnston, Tracey Griesenauer, Cheryl Tinsley, Sharon Carpenter, Marcia Smithey, Rosalind Johnson, Susie Webster, Tonya Yancey RHYTHMETTES--front row: Co-Captain Kelly Drury, Co-Captain Tammy Newton, Kim Drury, Linda Dennis, Mary Pfaff; second row: Karen Cox, Lori Sinsky, Mickey Aoun, Anita Banner, Nancy Klossing, Lisa Moore, Julie Preisack; back row: Mary Juch, Terrie Bartle, Susan Hajek, Meagan Rager, Janet March, Cindi Buffington, Chris Koester 248 Rugby Club (Page 249) AGAINST THE WALL, Alec Meinke, sophomore takes a break from partying. The club, not affiliated with the University, raises its own funds and does so with parties. RUGBY CLUB--front row: President Dean Drennan, Vice President Dave McKinney, Secretary Steve Harkness, Treasurer Brett Haddox, Joe Merenda, Skip Traynor, Mike Unland; second row: Kirk Walker, T. J. Murphy, Dave Waldman, Tod Sylvara, Chris Lamzik, Bruce Payne, Kevin Richardson, Mike Buote; back row: Bob Cundiff, Kelly Beers, Bruce Allen, Dave Hotop, Kyle Lacy, Randal Maxey, Bernie Ryan, Randy White PI KAPPA DELTA--front row: President Neil Meyer, Public Relations Officer Dennis Coons, Secretary-Treasurer Gordon Lofgren; back row: Assistant Speech and Debate Coach Elizabeth Clark, Joni Brockschmidt, James Vance Rugby Club 249 (Page 250) The club sponsored a week of special events to show science fiction is Not just a fantasy Linda Price A shapely woman with a hood over her head stood in the garden singing sweetly while watering her flowers. They called to her, diverting their eyes and holding the two mirrors toward her at face level. She turned, pulling the hood off her head to reveal a mass of hissing snakes. A medusa was just one of the many tests participants of the Dungeons and Dragons tournament had to overcome during the Science Fiction and Fantasy Week. The week, Jan. 18 to 23, was co-organized by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Club and by SAPPHIRE, Students Actively Portraying Personified Heroes in Realistic Environments. Events of the week included a beginning learning session for Dungeons and Dragons, an open meeting of the Science Fiction and Fantasy Club, an Advanced Dungeons and Dragons tournament, a sword fight presented by the Society for Creative Anachronism, WITH A DEMONSTRATION, Monte Kottman and Mark Counts, sophomores, lead a Dungeons and Dragons session. They helped to make the first Science Fiction and Fantasy Week a success. Departmental SIGN LANGUAGE CLUB--front row: President Susan Veach, Vice President Rhonda Shaw, Treasurer Kassie Williams, Waneta Carriker, Tamye Shelton; back row: Norma Snead Dori Stillman, Lynette Finley, Debbie Hurley, Sandy Nelson' Carolyn Pohlpeter, Kaye Howerton SCIENCE FICTION AND FANTASY CLUB--front row: President Mark Counts, Vice President Douglas Ferguson, Secretary/Treasurer Cheryl McKearney, Berry Canote, Mary Leibach, Donna Chamberlain; second row: Adviser Heinz Woehlk, Veronica O'Donnell, Renee Hoewing, Melinda Stephenson, Carroll Smith, Michelle Terpkosh, Monte Kottman, James Thompson, Stan West; back row: Rebecca Savage, Roy Burkhart, Scott Blickensderfer, Margie Colbert, Theresa Byrd Mike Williams 250 Science Fiction and Fantasy (Page 251) Inc., a science fiction and fantasy art display and the movie "Wizards." Monte Kottman, sophomore and Stan West, freshman, led the beginning session of Dungeons and Dragons. Kottman welcomed the six people with, "This is Dungeons and Dragons 101. Check to see if you have the right card." The hour and a half session included explaining some of the basic rules and helping the six participants roll up characters. Robin Waggoner, sophomore, participated in the learning session. "I thought it was pretty neat. I learned a whole bunch. We didn't have time for everything." Waggoner said she got interested in D&D because her boyfriend plays. "I want to try to beat up some monsters and stuff," Waggoner said. She said she was surprised to see so many women at the learning session. "I thought that mostly guys do it." Five groups participated in the AD&D tournaments. Scott Blickensderfer, senior and president of SAPPHIRE, was dungeon master for the tournament. The dungeon master tells the characters what they see and encounter while in the dungeon. Blickensderfer said, "I was sore at the end of it. I'm DMed (dungeon mastered) out." Blickensderfer said he had expected three or four groups. "Five was a good turnout. Any more would have been too many." The winning team included Joe Pappalardo, senior, Ken Smith, junior, Don Smith, senior, Dave Larson, junior, and Phil Woodall, Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine student. "It was a fun and challenging mind game. The key was figuring out the objective. Once we figured out the objective we went for it," Pappalardo said. The Society for Creative Anachronism put on a sword fight. The two swordsmen were Kottman and Russell Criswell of Grain Valley. Randall Spangler of Blue Springs displayed his science fiction and fantasy prints in the art gallery during the week. Mark Counts, sophomore, came up with the idea for the Science Fiction and Fantasy Week, and asked SAPPHIRE for cooperation. Counts said, "I thought the entire week was a success. Eventually I'd like to see it turn into a full fledged science fiction and fantasy convention." Count s said an instructor told him, "It's good to see people have imagination on campus, and we're trying to bring it out." ECHO SWORD FIGHTERS Russ Criswell and Monte Kottman, sophomore, struggle for dominance during Science Fiction and Fantasy Week. Also a Dungeons and Dragons tournament was held. STUDENT INDEPENDENT PARTY--front row: President Mark Bersted, Vice President Barb McMasters, Secretary/Treasurer Marcus Henley, Beth Morrison, Olivia Chavez, Donna Lowe; second row: Rhonda Allen, Joe Lightfoot, Lisa Reed, Liz Lukowski, Julie Moore, Sue Unkrich, DeAnn Johnson, Peggy Schoen, Andy Horning, Deb Beenken; back row: Terry Beckler, Kathleen Lindsey, Gary Pagliai, Greg Brown, Tim Boozan, Greg Graber, Pam Barney, Dean Stone, Rashid Malik STUDENT COUNCIL FOR EXCEPTIONAL CHILDREN--front row: President Barb Dougherty, Vice President Dori Stillman, Secretary Teresa Lock, Brenda Tennyson, Janice Lambert, Ravae Woods; second row: Renee Burton, Lorre Danford, Anne Thomas King, Janice Cass, Shari Lewis, Francine Schwada, Mary Haegg; back row: Beth Duder, Juli Busset, Adviser Barb Nale, Marlene Newman, Debbie Kadlec, Conni Thompson Hall Science Fiction and Fantasy 251 (Page 252) Medieval days, modern knights INTENSE BATTLE between Squire Lord Araxes (Russ Criswell) and Calidan the Wanderer (Monte Kottman, sophomore) at the SCA demonstrations. Tournaments are held every six months. Karen Gordy Armor flashes as the battle begins. Weapons crash together, and metallic rings sound with every blow. At last, one of the fighters falls. The king rises and proclaims the winner of the battle; the court murmurs with approval. The year is 1982. It's not a movie set. It's a gathering of the Society for Creative Anachronism, Inc. SCA is a non-profit, educational organization. Its members recreate, to the nearest degree of accuracy possible, all aspects of medieval life. SCA was created in 1966 in Berkeley, Calif. Medieval history students wanted to research history through recreation. After holding a backyard tournament, they formed a group for re-creating medieval life. When a person joins SCA, he takes a medieval name and occupation (his persona). Monte Kottman, sophomore, is known as Calidan the Wanderer. "Often you'll know somebody's persona, and not their real name," Kottman said. On Jan. 22 an organizational meeting of the SCA was part of Science Fiction and Fantasy Week. Although the night was bitterly cold, over twenty people attended. The meeting included displays of medieval costumes, armor and weapons, and a demonstration of a medieval armored fight. Membership in national SCA requires a fee; local clubs do not always charge fees. Kottman said membership will not be limited to college students. "We need people of all ages, just like in real life." Russ Criswell (Squire Lord Araxes) of Grain Valley, said, "A college is a good place to start a group, but it usually isn't permanent because of the turnover of the members. A lot of the time, though, after the people graduate, they will start a group wherever they go." A high school student, he has been a member of SCA since he was 14, and has managed to get his whole family involved. The SCA is set up with a guild system, as in medieval times. Major tournaments are held every six months, and the winner of the battle becomes apprenticed to the reigning king for six months, then reigns for six months on his own. Honors can also be achieved in the guilds. Ellison Cowles, graduate student, was mistress of the arts in Florida. As Lady Elysonne of Arrowwood, she oversaw arts and crafts there. SCA members do all their own research for their articles to make them as authentic as possible. They sew period SOCIETY OF PHYSICS STUDENTS --front row: President Dariush Eghbali, Vice President Eddie Hodges; back row: Adviser Robert Nothdurft, Secretary Roger Lewis, Treasurer Mahmoud Alabdelqader, Mohsen Esmaeili, Maritza Garcia STUDENT HOME ECONOMICS COUNCIL--front row: President Becky Applebury, Vice President Carla Stott, Secretary Beth Shenberg, Renee Seuferer, Roma Nelson, Debbie Triplett, Barbara Tharp, Cindy Kennel; second row: Adviser Carol Friesen, Patti Lake, Brenda Brammer, Cathy English, Ruth Dowell, Peggy Schoen, Gerry Jacobi, Sherri Hill, Mary Anne Kalec, Nancy Dowell, Connie Woods, Tina Kean; back row: Lynette Finley, Chris Wayland, Teresa Hogue, Sarah Bennett, Beverly Hall, Dee Anne Rees, Joyce Hayden, Paula Jones, Shari Barron 252 Creative Anachronisms (Page 253) costumes and make authentic armor. Criswell and Kottman have made, and are making their own armor out of recyclable metals. Criswell estimated he has spent about $25 on his armor. He built much of it out of old road signs. Rattan is used for large weapons, and blunt-edged daggers and handcrafted swords are also used. Criswell and Kottman gave a demonstration of a fight at the meeting. Kottman, who was not fully armed, said the full force blows left him "battered and bruised, but alive." The majority of SCA's events are held outside to create as nearly as possible the atmosphere of the Middle Ages. Characters are not limited to European personas. SCA members are encouraged to create a biography for their character. Doug Ferguson, sophomore, said much of the attraction of SCA is the fighting and the costumes. ECHO A MEDIEVAL COSTUME is displayed by Monte Kottman, sophomore, reflecting his persona as Calidan the Wanderer. Research is done by each member to make costumes authentic. SWORDS ARE RAISED as the battle continues between Russ Criswell and Monte Kottman, sophomore. Both men made their armor out of recyclable metals. Criswell used old road signs. SPARTANS--front row: Bill Canby, Tim Jones, Pete Behrens, Eddie Stark, Ken Nebrig, Lloyd Russell, Brent Johnson, Robert Lucke, Robert Smith, Jeff Monney, Joe Snyder, Ken Kerr, Nick Brunstein; second row: President Carol Sights, Vice President Cindy Small, Treasurer Mike Scearce, Patsy Kincaid, Terri Vorbau, Robin Viley, Suzanne McNeely, Sharon Jones, Tisha Kincaid, Leah Suggs, Tammy Counts, Jan Richards, Paula McDowell, Jacque Fernald, Joe Curry, Pat Neptune, Adviser Don Whitworth; third row: Teresa Schlatt, Lisa Clardy, Theresa Lawzano, Mary Jo Hawkins, Alvina Dunkle, Mary Ellen Harris, Craig Carolan, Kari Unland, Giselle Ehret, Lisa Scott, Jon Shepherd, Dan Griffith, Julie Robinson, Lori Anderson, Terri Macrum, Glenna Gates, Melinda Stephenson, Michelle Terpkosh, Crystal Sourwine, Adviser David Mohnsen; back row: Janis Kausch, Fannie Bowdish, Tina Hogue, Laurie Kaelin, Linda Ashmead, Edith May, Melody Clyde, Jody Herndon, Scott Johnson, Randy Lemmons, Bruce Abbott, Jerry Boling, Jodi Richards, David Haden, Penny Pollard, Kaye Howerton, Barry Crone, Robin Justice, Karen Schwartze, Scott Sallee, Eric Mann Creative Anachronisms Tina Hogue (Page 254) "Good answer, good answer" 254 Campus Feud Karen Shye Name a very courageous lady. Name an animal with frightening teeth. What do most people do the night they turn 21? If you can answer these questions the way lOO other students did, you're a prime candidate for Campus Feud. Twenty-eight campus organizations battled each other for prizes and the No. 1 spot in the benefit for the United Cerebral Palsy Fund. Campus Feud, very similar to the television game show Family Feud, was sponsored by the Speech Pathology Organization Nov. 10-12. Two teams with five members each played three rounds attempting to find the top six, five and four responses given by lOO students, who were polled earlier. Shellee Cates, senior and president of the Speech Pathology Organization, said this was the second year the group has sponsored Campus Feud but hopes it will become an annual event. First place went to the Business Administration Club Team 1, who received a trophy, gift certificates from Merle Norman and the Daffodil, movie tickets from the Kennedy Theater, and a discount from Minn's Tea House. Other winners were Delta Sigma Pi (second place), University Players Team 1 (third), Phi Beta Lambda (fourth) and Alpha Phi Sigma (fifth). All winning teams received fast food coupons, movie tickets and T-shirts, Cates said. Emcees for the event were Terry Smith, dean of students, and Harry Hill, northeast Missouri representative for FIRST TO THE TOUCH, Mary Fechtling, senior, beats Vicki Kijewski, junior, to the buzzer, giving Pi Omega Pi a chance to score. Alpha Phi Sigma (honorary) won the match. Departmental STUDENT NATIONAL EDUCATION ASSOCIATION--front row: State President Suszanne Houchins, Local President Lisa Reed, Vice President Pam Whitaker, Secretary Karol Hales, Treasurer Beverly Reed, Kelly White, Janet Fitzwater; second row: Adviser Hugh Moore, Pam Nelson, Teresa Hogue, Janet Foglesong, Melanie Mendelson, Linda Johnson, Sue Gladbach, Alice Graham, Dena McCoy, Jan Bughman, Debbie Caldwell, Vicki Kijewski, Barb Nicklas, Pam Stout; back row: Lori Berquam, Karen Lambert, Connie Krumm, Susan Hanisch, Cheryl Gibbs, Jill Morrison, Becky Applebury, Karen Korte, Julie Vogel, Mary Eggering SPEECH PATHOLOGY ORGANIZATION--front row: President Shellee Cates, Vice President Sue Harding, Secretary Lori Bergfeld, Treasurer Julie Bante, Historian Kate Evans; second row: Adviser John Applegate, Carol Ethofer, Renee Benson, Tammy Crutcher, Barb Orscheln, Diane Cody, Sue Roth; back row: Cynthy Dwyer, Liz Huey, Karen Koehn, Marty Roberts 254 Campus Feud (Page 255) United Cerebral Palsy. Dale Schenewerk, junior and member of the Delta Sigma Pi team, said they played all three nights. "We had a lot of friends there to cheer us on. We tried to make it seem as close to the game on TV as possible." Liz Erts, senior and member of the winning Business Administration Club team, said, "I had a good time. It took a lot of time, but I'm glad I did it." Randy Hultz, graduate student and president of Delta Sigma Pi (and player), said it was exciting because many of the top team and players were from the business division. Schenewerk said, "It was like business against business." Cates said the entry fee was lowered this year from $35 to $10, which resulted in many more entries. They raised $300, which about equals last year's total. Questions were in every category imaginable, from campus life to education in general. One question that proved amusing was, "What is the average number of beers a person consumes at a party?" When a player answered "one," the crowd roared with laughter. It was obviously a wrong answer. ECHO ACTING AS EMCEE, Terry Smith, dean of students, hosts the first night of the second annual Campus Feud. Smith carried out the Richard Dawson tradition kissing women contestants on the cheek. STUDENT SENATE--front row: President David Clithero, Vice President Peggy Schoen, Secretary Lisa Ryals, Treasurer Keith Schneider, Councilperson-at-large Liz Lukowski, Beth Morrison, John Guittar; second row: Adviser Eva Jane Noe, John STUDENT PARTICIPATION PARTY--front row: President Callahan, Terry Beckler, Kathleen Lindsey, Pamela Werner, J.J. Hemenway, Tim Boozan, David Clithero, Vice President Drew Phillips, Secretary Pamela Greg Brown, Dennis Glascock, Greg Graber, Drew Phillips; back row: Rhonda Allen, Werner, Treasurer Larry Custer, Julie Kohl, Patti Iman; second Joe Lightfoot, Olivia Chavez, Mark Trosen, Chuck Shelton, Sue Iman, Patti Iman, Julie row: Jim Sharrock, Duana Brown, Marchelle Moore, Marcia Moore, Marchelle Moore, Marcia Kelso, Rodney Gray, Andy Horning, Jeff Goldammer, Kelso, Sharon Martin, Wendy Smith, Sue Iman, Jeff Goldammer, Tom Crum Keith Schneider; back row: Bruce Schonhoff, Chuck Shelton, Mark Trosen, Bernard Fennewald, Rodney Gray, David Brawner, Dale Schenewerk, Joe Evans, Brian Greif Campus Feud 255 (Page 256) A chorus of praise Joyce Nichols There is a group on campus that is quite interested in music, God, and the power of freedom. They are the Unique Ensemble. The Unique Ensemble started in 1975. A group of students felt the need to get together to sing religious songs, Dwyane Smith, senior and president for the group, said. Today the group has 25 members. Although anyone can join, the group consists mostly of black students. They rehearse about two hours a week. "We tried a couple of years ago to get the Unique Ensemble to be offered as a course, but we didn't want to force people to sing the kind of songs that we sing. We want them to like the songs we sing," Smith said. Most of the songs are gospels, Smith said. Everyone has input in the decision of what to sing. The conductors of the chorus are Donna Simms, senior, and Zina Pickens, freshman. The Ensemble performs regularly at the First Methodist Church. During the Christmas season they performed at a diagnostic clinic, senior citizens' home and the jail in Kirksville. They have also performed at concerts in Jefferson City, Mo. The group also planned a trip to Birmingham, Ala. In the past only a few members went; this year the entire Ensemble was to go. ECHO SOLOIST Dwyane Smith, senior and president of the Unique Ensemble, sings to the audience during Black Week. The ensemble performed regularly at the First United Methodist Church. STUDENT RECREATION ASSOCIATION--front row: President Jayne Etchingham, Vice President Lon Harrelson, Treasurer Ann O'Shea, Olivia Chavez, Theresa Walker, Ellen Haeger; back row: Nicole Hinz, Brent Bowden, Mark Ritchhart, Carol Jarrard, Debbie Martin, Sarah Bartholomew, Mary Timmerman, Kristin Macy UNIQUE ENSEMBLE--front row: President Dwyane Smith, Vice President Kathleen Lindsey, Secretary Anna Maria Wiley, Treasurer Brenda Payne, Brad Buckner, Deborah Tate, Donna Simms; second row: Sherry Wilcox, Cynthia Bledsoe, Bertha Allen, Carlton Brooks, John Powers, Kevin Cowsette, Winifred Harris; back row: Rosalind Johnson, Zina Pickens, Linda Shelton, Cheryl Freeman, Vanita Richardson, Ronda Greer, Gail Hendon Unique Ensemble Liz Mossop (Page 257) CLAPPING HANDS, Donna Simms, senior, leads a section of the Unique Ensemble. Simms and Zina Pickens, freshman, were conductors for the chorus, which sang mostly gospel songs. ZETA BETA--front row: President Ann Kuchera, Vice President Colleen Lucas, Secretary Tami Seth, Treasurer Brenda Howell, Parliamentarian Katie O'Shea, Historian Lori Willard, Lisa Isaacson; second row: Kayla Baldwin, Debbie Bobeen, Lisa Mertz, Debbie Gaunt, Jeannie Burnett, Lori Dickherber, Tina Chappen, Karen Schuette, Sheryl Arnold, Michelle Flesner, Diana Nickell, Deb Lehr, Vera Graham, Judy Hastings; back row: Cindy Neal, Laurie Kroeger, Cathy Mose, Danelle Fitzpatrick, Suzanne Rosentreter, Merilee Ficker, Marti Knupp, Erin Onken, Lisa Hamlett, Charlotte Gastler, Martha Wheeler, Paula Norris, Judy Stukerjurgen VETS CLUB--front row: President Ron Archer, Vice President Jim Risner, Secretary Denise Archer, Corresponding Secretary Debbie Peterson, Treasurer Beth Holloway, Sergeant at Arms Irene Brown; second row: Sergeant at Arms Sam Guzzo, Historian Sandy Lewis, Tisha Kincaid, Darla Scott, Kevin Bolin, Mikey Groff, Kelly McBee, Lori Guzzo, Matthew McGahan, Gary Scott; back row: Michael Mennemeyer, Bev Hoyt, Greg McQuaid, D'Ann Miller, Linda Llewellyn, Karen Vanderpool Unique Ensemble (Page 258) A FINAL STEP in production, Denise May, senior, fixes senior Julia Miller's hair. before "Vanities." May was in charge of make-up for all three women, including wigs and hairstyles. Departmental UNIVERSITY PLAYERS--front row: President Robbie Gleason, Vice President Rusty Smith, Secretary Donna Buck, Historian Becky Reeder, Party Chairman Christopher Koff, Party Chairman Denise May, Sarah Kessler, Connie Fine, Cheryl Simpson, Sheryl Redmon; second row: Adviser J. G. Severns, Elizabith Onik, Carl Brouk, Dana Whitaker, Stuart Brown, Kelly Scantlin, Jason Grubbe, Elizabeth McCurdy, Steve Harmon, Julia Miller, Angel O'Brien, Karen Mitchell, Brad Parker, Jane Wolcott, Jim Mossop, Mason Scandridge, William Lemen, Elizabeth Clark, Gregory Pauley; back row: Janine Thilenius, Terri Sandler, Kristy Cernea, Matt Cleeton, Lorre Danford, Tammy Witherspoon, Deborah Bellus, Lila Castleman, Ruth Deyo, Donna Wells, Heather Bruce, Norma Clark, Teresa Sapp, Lisa Nicholson, Luella Aubrey, Debbie Schmidt, Karen Kettler, Tom Morrow University Players (Page 259) Getting their act together Talley Hohlfeld It's a poster like hundreds of others plastered around campus. This one announces a new theatre production, "Hedda Gabler" by Hendrik Ibsen. And like any other theater poster, it reads, "The University Players present." The production of University theater shows has long been the job of the University Players. In addition, the purpose of the Players was to provide a social organization for those in the theater department, but this year has been different. We wanted to pull it away and make it more than just a party group for theater majors, Robbie Gleason, junior and Players president said. To accomplish this, officers decided to involve the group in mainstream campus activities. "A lot of people in the theater department have never experienced a lot of what college life is like," Gleason said. This happens because work in the theater demands a lot of time and concentration. "There's no way to keep from it," he said. The officers started reworking the Players image. "We wanted people not to say 'University Players' and laugh," Gleason said. "Anytime we got a letter in our mailbox (for activities), we decided to do it," Gleason said. This got them involved in Campus Feud (they placed third), the United Way drive and the Homecoming parade. The Players float took third place--remarkable for a group that had never entered before, Donna Buck, junior and Players secretary, said. At first there were grumbles from students who didn't want to participate, but interest picked up, and the float was on its way. "Everybody wanted to be part of it then," Buck said. The float set the club back about $200. "The best thing is that we have a lot of money to work with," Buck said. That money came from the University Players' Film Club. Theater Appreciation students are usually required to attend, and the films draw a crowd. The film club is one of the traditional projects of the Players. The Players also provide box office help and ushers for all productions. This year they even added ushering responsibilities for the opera, "The Children of Hamlin." Opera ushering is usually done by Sigma Alpha Iota. Ushering isn't the members only responsibility. The work force for constructing sets, serving on stage crews, and handling costuming, makeup, lighting and properties comes mainly from Players ranks. For the first time, the club required each member to participate twice. "When half the organization is working on a show, it's hard to do anything," Gleason said. But they keep plugging away. Although they've tried to make the club more campus oriented, they haven't forgotten their role as a social organization. A costume Halloween party, a Valentine's dance with a king and queen, and cast parties keep their social life humming. They rounded it out by hosting the opera reception. Gleason and Buck both credit the club's adviser, J.G. Severns, professor of dramatics, with urging the club on. "Dr. Severns has been great to work with this year," Gleason said. Severns encouraged the club to spend some of the money they made through the film club; they toured a professional theater facility and saw a show. "It's like a reward for all the work we've done," Buck said. There's more work to be done for the club. They'd like to stay involved. But even with the extra energy the Players expend, they enjoy it. Buck said, "It's been a lot of fun." ECHO KIRKSVILLE NATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR WOMEN--front row: President Shirley Morahan, Vice President Patricia Hudgins, Secretary Orlee Holder, Secretary Shari Turecek, Treasurer Kay Blair; second row: Carol Stephens York, Candy Young, Dennis Coons, Nancy Kiger, Paula O'Keefe, Katherine Kiger, Victoria Amador; back row: Vicki Kijewski, Lori Berquam, Kerri Calvert, Jami Henry YOUNG DEMOCRATS--front row: President Katie Olsen, Vice President Rodger Fitzwater, Secretary Rhonda Allen, Julie Moore, Sharon Jones; second row: Sue Unkrich, Dennis Lane, Lee Viorel, Joe Evans, Sharon Martin; back row: Kay Rehfuss, Dennis Coons, Monty Peerbhai, Susan Hatcher Jeff Young AN HOUR BEFORE "Vanities" begins, light crew member Randy Bame, sophomore, checks with the stage crew about the lights. The University Players provide the crew for productions. University Players 259 (Page 260) Student Life 272 FIRST RUNNER-UP to the Homecoming Queen, Christi Rogers, senior, rides in the Homecoming Parade. Rain threatened to dampen spirits, but clear sides, record participation and a football win, made Urban Cowboy a homecoming to remember. 310 AN OPERA'S PREMIERE features children from Kirksville as "The Children of Hamlin." After six years of work, the opera, written and composed by Tom Ritchie, professor of music, was produced in Baldwin Auditorium in November. 320 A COMPUTER PRINTOUT is one of the advantages of the on-line registration system started with spring registration. Laurie Cooper, freshman, one of 1,000 students selected for a trial ran during preregistration, examines her printout in the Registrar's Office. 324 A DISTINGUISHED GUEST, Vincent Price speaks to a capacity crowd in Baldwin Auditorium. Price made his fourth visit to campus to give inresidency sessions. Other performing artists in the Lyceum Series had sessions with students, broadening the program. 260 Student Life Lisa Crates Talley (Page 261) The challenges in day-to-day life can be small--surviving a game of Space Invaders, cleaning your room before Parents' Day. But sometimes a challenge can be more crucial. The Student Activities Board met the challenge of providing a quality concert for Homecoming, and Cheap Trick came to town. The challenge of a 9 to 5 job was ahead of most of us--we got a head start through an internship. Risking another outburst of student sentiment, the Homecoming Committee changed the selection process for Homecoming Queen one more time. This time, the gamble paid off. Moving off campus was a challenge many students faced, and met. But perhaps the biggest challenge to college students was a drastic cut in the financial aid available. But we came back, and enrollment was up to record heights, again. Minisections Summer 290 Community 328 IN AN EMPTY Baldwin Auditorium, Terry McDonnell, alumnus, practices her song for the talent portion of the Miss America Pageant. McDonnell, Bliss Trenton, senior Katie Olsen, Miss Kirksville, and junior Liz Lukowski, Miss Hannibal, competed for the Miss Missouri title-- McDonnell won. Student Life 261 (Page 262) Trial run Marsha Keck The value in doing an internship is career exploration. You get a taste of what it is going to be like, and then you can determine whether that is what you want to do for the rest of your life," Thomas Churchwell, assistant to the dean of instruction, said. Since 1971, internships have been an attempt to give bachelor of science and bachelor of arts degree graduates practical experience. The program is similar to student teaching for the bachelor of science in education degree. To be eligible for an internship, students must be of junior or senior status and have a grade point average of 2.75 or a letter of recommendation from the supervisor justifying the waiver of the GPA requirement. The student must then be approved by his supervisor and the head of the division before he can be personally interviewed by the dean of instruction. Churchwell said a student can earn up to 15 hours of credit from an internship. The intern must work 40 hours a week to obtain one semester hour of credit. For every four hours of internship credit, he is required to take one hour in Evaluation and Analysis in Internship. Rhonda Allen, junior, obtained her internship with U. S. Rep. Ike Skelton through an application process and personal contact. She was chosen from 100 applicants for the internship in Washington, D. C. During her five weeks there, she attended hearings and committee meetings with Skelton, listened to internship speeches given by different political speakers, and wrote press releases and legislative correspondence. "Every single day was different," she said. Allen said the internship broadened her view of politics and government. "I didn't realize how much pressure a congressman has and how much he has to get done in one day." The internship related to Allen's career goals. She wants to become involved in politics, but doesn't know to what extent. "I had a narrow mind about what I wanted to do before I went to do my internship. Now my mind is more open to suggestions and options," she said. "It (the internship) has made me more sure I want to go to law school, but it has made me less sure whether I want to go immediately after school." She said a fund raiser at the Capital Hill Yacht Club was the most interesting event she attended. "There were a lot of congressmen there. It was neat to see the lobbyists working with each congressman. Greg Graber, senior worked as a volunteer at the Mount Pleasant, Iowa, Juvenile Probation Office. They knew everything about him, his likes and dislikes." Graber had a case load of 20 juveniles for an eight-week period. He began by setting up weekly meetings with them to see how they were doing and if they had encountered any problems. In one meeting Graber and his supervisor, Linda Fitzgibbon, were meeting with several juveniles who had been in trouble and had not told the probation officer. One of the juvenile's parents covered up for him by saying he was in a 8 p.m. instead of 10:45 p.m. "You have to be on your toes because they will try to pull something over on you. I thought they would be more truthful," Graber said. His most interesting experience, Graber said, was when he did research for a court case to determine if a 262 Internships WEEKLY PICKLE AND SANDWICH luncheons were part of senior Talley Hohlfeld's New York internship. Hohlfeld talks to fellow intern Wendy Greene prior to a speech. (Page 263) COMPLETING THE DAY'S TRANSACTIONS, Roger Taylor, senior, checks the accuracy of his receipts. Taylor worked as a teller to fulfill his internship requirements. Internships (Page 264) Trial run juvenile would be tried in an adult or juvenile court. "Knowing that she (Fitzgibbon) had that much confidence in me helped. She showed me the way and I got right into it," he said. "I thought I would just be observing." Instead, he became close to three or four juveniles he supervised. In one case, the juvenile was was very quiet and had threatened to commit suicide. He came from a home where his stepfather favored his own children over his wife's. "I let him know I would be working with him for eight weeks. He started to let more out each week. The eighth week I told him that I would not be seeing him anymore through the probation officer, but would keep in touch. He withdrew. I feel like I let him down," Graber said. Before doing his internship, Graber was worried about the burnout factor that probation officers face because their work load is so large. "I found out I cannot help everybody, but if I can help three or four I have done a really good job." Graber said the internship has given him an advantage in finding a job because he knows what to expect. "There is so much you can get from this experience that you can't get from a book." Darla Scott, senior, also believes the experience from her internship was very valuable. She worked with the Kirksville Osteopathic Health Center in the Volunteer Services Department. As an assistant to the director, Roberta England, she recruited, trained and supervised volunteers, surveyed the hospital departments for volunteer needs, staffed the pediatric playroom, and was responsible for the Friendly Visitor Program which determined a patient's social needs. "It was exciting to be able to apply what you are learning in school. I liked working the hospital, and it clarified my career goals," she said. Scott said the internship helped her decide that she wanted to work in staff training. She said having experience will help her get a better job. "I worked for seven years without a degree and found I needed a degree. So to advance, you need a degree and experience, and an internship is the way to get both." Scott said her most valuable experience was gained from interviewing employees for the volunteer department. "I learned some of the concerns of the potential employer." Sherry Doctorian, senior, said employers are looking for someone with experience, and an internship is a little advantage in the employer's eyes. Doctorian did an internship in Missouri Governor Kit Bond's office and with U. S. Sen. Jack Danforth. "The internships gave me a clear idea what I want to do in life. I did one in the state and national government. Washington, D. C. is too big. I like state government and the smallness of it," she said. During her internships Doctorian kept track of the governor's legislative package, attended committee meetings, answered mail and took photographs. Not only did the internships help her determine her career goals, they helped her to develop confidence in herself. "Through them I learned I could adjust to situations and to handle new situations. I feel like I grew up in myself and in my career," Doctorian said. Senior Ann O'Shea found herself in a new situation when she did her internship at YMCA Camp Jorn in Manitowish, Wise. O'Shea had attended the camp as a camper, and when she needed an internship for CUT AND PASTE is the layout process Cheryl Hash, senior, uses while working on the Outstanding Senior Directory. Hash also wrote features in the Public Relations Office. 264 Internships (Page 265) KEYING IN a program, Mitchell Pockrandt, senior, works in the Computer Services Center in the Administration/Humanities Building. Pockrandt felt he gained experience writing programs. Internships 265 Talley Hohlfeld (Page 266) Trial run her recreation major, she contacted them and applied. "I worked with the director, staff, as a counselor, maintenance and did anything that needed to be done," she said. "I always wanted to work in a camp situation. Especially outside, because I think you can learn about life in general by being outdoors and existing in a basic way. You learn to rely on people more than things," she said. By doing the internship, O'Shea became more interested in working in a camp situation to work with handicapped and less fortunate. "I love children, and I got to work with kids all summer. When I get out, I would like to work with children and help them." Because she has established herself through the internship, O'Shea believes she will be able to get a better job in the future. Mitch Pockrandt,senior, also believes his internship will help him get a better job when he graduates. The computer science field is crowded, and every little edge helps, he said. Experience in the area and knowledge picked up in an internship is a benefit to the employer. Pockrandt did his internship with the University's Computer Service Office under the supervision of Dave Rector, director of computer services, during the spring semester. He wrote and modified programs for the institutional system. "It has given me a good chance to see what programming is like in the actual environment. I get to first verify what is to be done and be sure of what types of things I am doing," he said. Pockrand said the most exciting aspect of his internship was writing programs that will actually be used. The internship was everything he expected it to be, and reinforced what he wants to do. An internship is a good experience for beginning programmers, he said. "When I go out to get another job, I will be able to point to the internship and be able to get a better job and better pay." Better location was a big advantage for Talley Hohlfeld, senior. "Who could pass up a chance to spend a summer in the Big Apple," she said. Hohlfeld applied for and received an internship through the American Society of Magazine Editors. She and more than 50 other college students spent 10 weeks interning in the editorial departments of magazines based in New York City. Hohlfeld worked for Mechanix Illustrated, a CBS Consumer Publication, and received $180 a week. She edited stories, wrote book reviews and new product stories, and attended editorial staff meetings. "That was the most enlightening thing. CBS is very much a numbers, quota- oriented company. I got to see how advertising, promotion, circulation and editorial relate. It was funny--I didn't expect editorial to be such a little cog in such a big wheel." For Hohlfeld, the contacts she made will be essential later. "Getting a job on a magazine is half knowing the right people, and half being in the right place at the right time." Her internship helped her find the right place; "If I don't chicken out, I'm moving back to New York," she said. Hohlfeld said she also thinks the experience will pay off. "But the thing that it showed me the most was that I really can handle a 9 to 5 office job. I can sit behind a desk and work, and still be fascinated by what I'm doing. Sometimes, in school, you get tunnel vision, and it was great to find out that when I'm done, I can really do it." ECHO AS PART of her internship at the Kirksville YMCA, Geri Lake, senior, makes a call to the local radio station. The Y regularly uses interns from different divisions at the University. 266 internships (Page 267) POSTING a transaction to an account, Roger Taylor, senior, operates a posting machine to record the amount. Taylor gained experience as a teller at Kirksville Savings and Loan. WORKING ON THE INSIDE of Gov. Bond's office gave Sherry Doctorian, senior, a view of government. Doctorian worked with staff member John Hall, legislative assistant. Internships 267 (Page 268) Follow the leader Jenny Jeffries The dictionary defines the word fad as "something that temporarily engages the people's attention and interest." As always, some of the most noticeable fads of the year can be found on the fashion scene. Nike tennis shoes became the status symbol for even the non-athletes among us. Women's stadium coats or "sleeping bag" coats were the in things during the long, cold winter. The men had a different fashion fad--pierced ears. Mike Odum, freshman, said he got his ear pierced when he was in high school just to be different. "I wanted to be an individual, to do something other than be like everyone else in their Nike and Adidas T-shirts." Odum said he was surprised at the number of men in college who had their ears pierced. "In high school, I was the only one. It's still nice though. I mean, we're still a minority." Another fad has swept the country, that only a small minority of people seem to be able to handle. Although it's just one small, six-sided box, this puzzle called the Rubik's Cube has proven to be NIKE SHOES and a bandana headband are part of sophomore Susan Cooper's wardrobe as she prepared to play racquetball. Nikes were the most popular tennis shoes that students wore. WHEN THE RUBIK'S cube craze hit campus, many students like Evan Beatty, junior, abandoned their studies to try to solve the mind-twisting puzzle. Contests were even held. 268 Fads (Page 269) THE WILD CARD Is played. Tina Day and Sara Stoppels, sophomores, study their cards during an Uno game with friends. Uno, O'NO 99 and SkipBo were new and popular games. STADIUM COATS and Nikes were the proper dress for watching sports. Karen Garner, sophomore, and Sheryl Cornelius, freshman, sport the fads at an intramural basketball game. frustrating and impossible to solve for the majority of people who have tried it. There is, however, a small minority of people who have persevered and have solved the cube. Chris King, alumnus and student at Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine, is one of the people who have managed to maneuver the cube. "I did if for fun," he said. "Also, because it was such a challenge. It's a very difficult puzzle." The card game Uno isn't difficult to learn or play, Dave Hearst, senior said. "It's a lot of fun," he said. "It gives me a chance to just blow off a night of studying." People played this card game at fraternity parties, residence hall rooms and the long dinner lines that sometimes formed outside of the cafeterias. In addition to the long lines at the cafeterias, there were long lines to see the most popular flicks at local theaters. Some of the biggest included "Raiders of the Lost Ark," an adventure story about the search for the lost covenant,"Stripes," a comedy which satirized Uncle Sam and his corps, and "Arthur," another comedy which told the story of a middle-age child who had refused to grow up. With these successes there had to be some failures. Two of the most famous were the much publicized "Endless Love," and "Tarzan the Ape Man" in which Tarzan had no dialogue other than the body language with Jane and the ape. If students didn't want to spend the $3 on movie, they could stay at home and watch television. One show, "All Night Live," was especially popular with late-night television addicts. Its host, Uncle Ed, could be seen every weeknight beginning at 11. Between reruns of old "Twilight Zones" and old movies, Uncle Ed entertained the audience by leading songs and making groups of guests recite the "All Night Live" creed in which they promise to watch faithfully every night. Christi Rogers, senior, said she watches the show and was very surprised by something that happened on it one time. On Jan. 15 the group visiting the show was from the Kansas City Star, where Rogers' mother works. One of the men from the group held up a sign that said, "Christi Rogers, Come home and marry me!" Rogers said, "I about died laughing. How many people get proposed to on television." Also on television were shows like "Dallas" that sparked other series that were referred to as nighttime soap operas. These included "Flamingo Road," "Dynasty," "Falcon's Crest," and "Knot's Landing." On a favorite daytime soap, "General Hospital," Luke and Laura were finally married. Their wedded bliss was cut short a few months later when Laura mysteriously vanished from the show. A song that was a long running number one hit was "Physical" by Olivia Newton-John. Rita Hlas, senior, said she thought the song was popular because "It's such a bold, forward, suggestive song. It gets your attention and makes you listen." Other musical groups that made it big were the Rolling Stones, who toured nationwide, and the all-female Go-Gos who traveled with them. With whatever changes the future brings, it is certain that people, who are always ready for a change, will welcome the fads as they did those of 1981.ECHO Fad 269 (Page 270) HANGING AROUND for autographs of the people in the band, students watch as they pack up. The Maynard Ferguson concert was sponsored by the Lyceum Series and the SAB. AN ANIMAL PRINT by Dan Johnson, nicknamed Animal, is put on a poster announcing the Maynard Ferguson concert. Johnson played saxophone and was featured during the concert. A touch of brass Blue light bathed the risers, amplifiers and microphones on stage. The audience slowly filled the auditorium, while the road crew set up the last of the instruments. The blue changed to red, and the band members walked quietly onstage, taking their places to the not-so-quiet cheers of the crowd. Led by Stan Mark, lead trumpet, the band started its preconcert song. Mark stepped to the microphone and introduced the band leader. Out came Maynard Ferguson. "We hope you have as nice a time tonight as we will. And vice versa." That was how Ferguson opened the Lyceum/Student Activities Board spring concert in Baldwin Auditorium. Right on the heels of the audience's laughter, he and his 11-member band hit the first notes of "Birdland." The audience of 910 quieted quickly, listening intently to each note until Ferguson ended the piece. Then they broke into cheers, shouts and whistles of appreciation. Original compositions by writers such as Stanley Clark and Maynard Ferguson followed closely. Solos by band members filled out the group performance. Nelson Hill, alto saxophonist, dedicated his solo on "You Can Have Me Anytime," by Boz Skaggs, to the women in the audience. Drummer Dave Mancini, saxophonist Dan Jordan, and the trumpet section of Mark, Alan Wise and Dave Trigg rounded out songs like "Hollywood," and "Everybody Has the Blues," which ended with one of Ferguson's trademark solos, including a final high note. Following a 25 minute break, the band returned to play "Latino Lovewalk" and to jam. Dennis DiBlasio and Mancini combined in an unusual duet using a flute, cowbells and vocal percussion. Ferguson ended the concert with "The Medley," instrumental versions of greats, starting with "MacArthur's Park" and ending with band members in the aisles for "Hey, Jude." A standing ovation brought Ferguson back onstage to lead his band in the theme from "Rocky." ECHO 270 Ferguson concert (Page 271) FEATURED SOLOIST Maynard Ferguson and his trumpet section jam to a drum background. Each trumpeter was featured individually, and they combined to finish the number. BLOWING HIS OWN HORN, Maynard Ferguson performs a medley containing "Hey, Jude" during his Feb. 25 concert in Baldwin Auditorium. Ferguson played before an audience of 910. Ferguson concert 271 (Page 272) PUCKER-POWERED Kirk Fitzpatrick, freshman, marches in the Homecoming parade. The Showboat Gamblers sponsored a contest during the parade for area high school bands. SECOND ONLY TO THE QUEEN, Christi Rogers, senior and first runner-up, rides in the Homecoming parade. Rogers was sponsored by Sigma Sigma Sigma and Phi Kappa Theta. A CHORUS LINE of Tri-Sigs, led by Lori Gregory, freshman, dances to "The Orange Blossom Special" at the pep rally. Most of the Greek organizations participated in a contest for the rally. Homecoming Lisa Crates Sally Hayes (Page 273) A little bit country Scott Collins and Talley Hohlfeld When the rain finally let up and Charles McClain, University president, mounted El Toro, the mechanical bull, located on the mall outside the Student Union Building, the theme and spirit of the 41st annual Homecoming came to life. Nearly a week of steady rain and cloud cover caused the cancellation of three days' events, and the sun brought a welcome revival of spirit. The theme for the week's events, Urban Cowboy, set the stage for activities ranging from bullriding to Bulldog football. "The theme brought out a little country in everybody," David Clithero, senior and Student Senate president, said. Homecoming was plagued, however, by long lines and crowds throughout the week. Students waited in line for as long as four hours to buy tickets to the Student Activities Board concert featuring the rock group Cheap Trick. About 1,400 people attended the sell-out performance held in Baldwin Auditorium. SAB spent close to 118,000 on the show, the largest amount ever for a concert. Brian Greif, senior and SAB concert chairman, said the total in band and technical-crew fees was $15,000; $1,500 was paid in agency fees and SAB spent over $600 in extra expenditures. SAB sold 1,366 concert tickets bringing in only $10,790. The SAB concertfund absorbed the loss. "We were actually told how many tickets we could sell," Greif said, but he sold about 50 more then allotted. "That's the quickest sellout we've ever had," Greif said. On the night of the concert over 1,370 people packed into the Baldwin Auditorium for a 40- minute warm up by the band Hi Fi and a 90-minute concert by Cheap Trick. Cheap Trick preparing for its concert tour chose the University for a warm-up concert. The band performed its hits "Surrender," "Dream Police,"and "I Want You to Want Me," among others. Robin Zander, lead singer, opened the concert singing "Don't Stop the Music," a capella. Rick Nielson, lead guitarist, A WAVING BEAUTY, Homecoming Queen Karen Quade, senior, salutes the crowd by the SUB. Quade and her court were selected candidates by popular vote, a change from recent years. Homecoming 273 (Page 274) EMCEES Rhonda Allen and Mark Ritchart, juniors, introduce the next skit at the pep rally in Baldwin Auditorium. Sigma Kappa won the spirit contest, Delta Chi was second and Sigma Phi Epsilon won third. THE LONE RANGER gets a ribbing from Susie Webster, freshman during the Alpha Sigma Alpha skit. Webster was also in Purple Pride which participated in Homecoming for the first time. 274 Homecoming (Page 275) brought 50 guitars with him, Greif said, and used about 20. "I'll bet he threw a thousand guitar picks into the audience," Greif said. Cheap Trick is famous for its on-stage antics. Greif said, "He (drummer Bun E. Carlos) took out these drumsticks that were about the size of baseball bats and just destroyed his drum set with them." Although the band Liquid Fire didn't destroy their drum set or throw guitar picks, they pleased over 2,000 students and alumni at a Friday-night party. The Kansas City-based group played at the Reiger Armory party sponsored by the Alumni Association, Interfraternity Council, Panhellenic Council and the Residence Hall Association. In keeping with the theme of the dance, "A Night at Gilley's," a bullriding contest was held. A huge crowd forced cancellation of the dance contest. The dance, a new Homecoming event, was intended to give returning alumni a place to gather, as well as to bring several campus organizations together for one event, Les Dunseith, staff assistant in Public Relations/Alumni, said. "We needed to have as much participation as possible." Another change in the week's activities was the pep rally. It was changed from Thursday night at Stokes Stadium to Friday night in Baldwin Auditorium. About 1,000 people attended the rally, Vonnie Nichols, director of student activities, said. Karen Quade, senior, sponsored by Sigma Tau Gamma, was crowned Homecoming Queen at the coronation following the pep rally. Quade was elected from among four candidates selected in a primary election. The selection procedure for queen candidates was changed after a controversy over the selection process used in 1979 and 1980. "This was the first year in two years we didn't have any complaints (about the process)," Nichols said. The other candidates were: Christi Rogers, senior, first runner-up, sponsored by Sigma Sigma Sigma and Phi Kappa Theta; Vanessa Howe, junior,' sponsored by Delta Zeta; and Paula Hughes, junior, sponsored by the Homecoming 275 (Page 276) THE WINNING FLOAT, by Phi Lambda Chi and Alpha Gamma Rho, approaches the SUB. For the past few years Phi Lamb has had the winning float. The parade featured over 105 entries. CLAD IN TIGHT LEATHER PANTS, Robin Zander, lead vocalist, and Tom Petersson, base guitarist, of Cheap Trick jam during their concert Saturday night of Homecoming Week. A BULLDOG DEFENDER catches a CMSU receiver in mid-air before the Homecoming crowd. Despite rapid weather changes the fans kept the stands full, cheering the 'dogs on to victory. A HELPING HAND from Dad and this youngster can grasp his balloon. Students from several campus organizations gave balloons away during the parade, delayed 15 minutes by rain. 276 Homecoming Robert Lucke Talley Hohlfeld (Page 277) RETIRING QUEEN, Pam McDaniel, senior, the queen candidates and escorts pause before coronation when McDaniel crowned the new queen. IN MID-AIR, a Bulldog receiver pulls down a practice throw. The 'dogs' pre-game warm-ups paid off for them as they beat the CMSU Mules, 20-10 despite a fourth-quarter rain. Association of Black Collegians. The rain returned Saturday morning as a downpour fell just minutes before the scheduled 9 a.m. start of the largest Homecoming parade ever. A break in the rain allowed the parade of almost 105 entries to continue as planned, lasting one hour and 45 minutes. A standing-room-only crowd attended the football game against Central Missouri State. The Bulldogs won the game, but a late-game rain chased many fans from their seats. Nichols said the week was the best Homecoming she has worked with in the six years she has worked with them. She said people wanted to make the week successful because many events of the previous year did not satisfy students. "People worked hard this year because last year was bad." Clithero said the Student Senate viewed the week as a success because of the participation of many campus groups. "A lot of people believed Student Senate was responsible for Homecoming, but other organizations helped out a lot." He said many groups that had not helped with Homecoming in the past, such as Sigma Alpha Iota, the Association of Black Collegians, Purple Pride and the Horse and Rodeo Club, got involved in the planning of activities. The Senate also created a standing committee to plan Homecoming. The Alumni Association took a more active part in the week's events than in the past. Dunseith said about 300 alumni contacted the Alumni Office. "I'm sure there were more here, and more than in the past." The association's goal is to get more people to come back each year. "The more activities we can add to show people that Homecoming is a big event, the greater our attendance will be," Dunseith said. Nichols said one of the major contributions to the overall success of Homecoming was that more people felt Homecoming was for them. "People took responsibilities," she said. After a year of being down, the spirit of Urban Cowboy put Homecoming back in the saddle again. -ECHO Sally Hayes Homecoming 277 Linda Price (Page 278) First lady Karen Shye 436 men live in Dobson Hall. So does one woman. Assistant hall director Becky Gandt, graduate student in art therapy, applied last February. Bob Weith, assistant director of housing, said the Housing Office felt Gandt "was a strong-enough, flexible-enough person to be able to work with guys, and she's a sensitive enough person to be able to understand members of the opposite sex," a quality Weith feels is somewhat rare. She now lives on the third floor. The responses toward her have been favorable so far, Gandt said. Her duties include supervising the hall desk, getting repairs done, approving hall activities, and getting locks and keys changed. She also handles all visitation violations personally. "We consider all the residents as adults and AT THE HELM, Becky Gandt, Dobson's assistant hall director, works on routine reports. Supervising the hall desk and handling disciplinary problems are part of her job. 278 Dobson Hall asst. director (Page 279) PART OF THE CREW, Becky Gandt, assistant hall director, spends time each week with the Dobson Hall Council planning hall activities and working out problems. responsible for their actions. All problems are worked out with the individual," she said. Being an assistant hall director is not an easy job, Gandt said. "It has forced me to put a lot of organization in my life which I hadn't had previously." Residence hall life is, to Gandt, an experience never forgotten. "It's back to the heart of what campus life is all about." Even with all the controversy surrounding the roles of women and sexist notions, the residents of Dobson have shown no indication of this toward Gandt. She said, "I've had mostly favorable responses from the men living here. All negative comments are in fun. No one has said I don't belong. That makes me feel pretty good." Weith said, "It's really been an upper for her." Dobson resident Viseth Nasonguva, a graduate student, said, "It's good when men and women work together." Bruce Wehner, freshman, said, "I think it's pretty good that she's ambitious enough to work in a men's hall. She doesn't seem out of place at all." A PRIVATE APARTMENT on third floor makes it possible for Becky Gandt, graduate student, to be assistant director of Dobson Hall. Unlike most other rooms in Dobson it has a private bathroom. Some situations might prove embarrassing to some women, but Gandt takes them all in stride. She said, "In a residence hall, men sometimes walk around in their underwear. That is a basic fact of living. It doesn't embarrass me." Chuck Shelton, a freshman living on Gandt's floor, said he hasn't run into her while dressed in his underwear. If he did, "I suppose I'd be a little embarrassed," he said. "We'd both turn a little bit red and we'd both laugh at it. It wouldn't upset me." Shelton also works with Gandt on the hall council. "We like her," he said. Stan Pierce, senior, said, "The guys seem to respect her a lot. She's not just some fox living on third floor." He thinks the idea is "great." "It's an exploration of a change--an experimentation of a different view. It's good for her and the students." ECHO Dobson Hall asst, director 279 Linda Price (Page 280) [no text] (Page 281) Outstanding in their field A FIELD FULL OF PURPLE behind them, drum majors. Jeff Hinton, Bryan Morhardt arid Tony Garmoe, seniors, wait for the announcer's acknowledgement before taking the field for the half- time show. David Nichols (Page 282) "We rarely lose anybody to the popcorn machine," Dan Peterson, Showboat Gambler director, said. He's right; the stands are full at halftime of home football games. The Showboat Gamblers line the sides of the field before the end of the first half and begin to march into formation as the Bulldogs head for the Kennels. When the band reaches its hit point in "Old Man River," the opening song, the crowd goes wild. "The band came into a national level where it definitely was as good as any band at any university or college in the nation," Peterson said. "The band would easily place among the top 20 bands in the country," drum major Bryan Morhardt, senior, said. The other two drum majors agreed. "We're unique to any other university in Missouri," Jeff Hinton, senior, said. Tony Garmoe, senior, said, "It's pretty much a trendsetter in the Midwest right now." In the fall of 1978 the Marching One Hundred Plus became the Purple Regime and switched to a corp style of marching. A year later the Regime traded in its uniform (and name) for the present Gamblers' garb. Peterson said he feels the band is just now reaching efficiency with the corp style of marching. Part of this is because the quality of players is better than before, he said. "I think we've kept pace with the caliber of students entering Northeast." Peterson said the band learned more in a shorter period of time. "They were much more intelligent." Diane Cody, sophomore, said, "We caught on better this year. The freshmen came early; this way we had a chance to see what they needed to learn and what skills they already had." Mireille Reed, freshman, said the key to their success was the "strong connection between the band and the director." Another factor that affected their performance, Peterson said, was that "the band rehearses more at this point than they did before." The Gamblers practice over eight hours a week--two hours on week days and two before the game on Saturday. The first half-hour of regular practice is for marhcing techniques, the next half for music, and the final hour for putting them together. The band's three sections--horns, guard (rifles and flags), and drum line--"often rehearse completely independent of each other. They are spending a tremendous amount of time ENTHUSIASTIC is how Bryan Morhardt, senior, describes the Gamblers. Morhardt, drum major, said he tries to get the crowd to clap along with a song to encourage audience participation. ALL IN A ROW, the drum line performs one of its solos in the Gamblers' show. Drum major Bryan Morhardt, senior, said the section practices at least an extra hour every week. 282 Showboat Gamblers (Page 283) FOLLOWING THE LEADER, the Showboat Gamblers trumpet section gives it all they've got at the Kansas City show. The Gamblers provide entertainment at home football games as well. INSPECTING THE LINE, Dan Peterson, director of bands, watches the Showboat Gamblers line up prior to a half-time performance. The Gamblers began marching corps style in 1978. on it," Peterson said. Sandra Moore, freshman, said, "I really like it. We have a good time. We work, but we have fun, too." Christy Heifner, freshman, said, "It was a lot of fun--for all the work. You only get one credit and you work eight to 10 hours a week, but it's just fun being in band." Kelly Chaney, freshman, said, "The practices were worth it, very much. The feeling you get when the crowd stands up and claps for you is tremendous. You know you've accomplished something, and practice doesn't seem so long after all." All that practice paid off. The manager of game production for the Kansas City Chiefs called Peterson in September to arrange a half-time show for the Gamblers. (The Gamblers were also asked to perform for the St. Louis Cardinals if they made it to the World Series.) Nov. 6 in Kansas City was cold and rainy, and the Gamblers' feelings concerning the show were mixed. "We had a really good performance, considering the conditions," Hinton said. Tim Peterson, freshman, said he "liked playing for home crowds more than anything else," and added, "They appreciate us more and make it well worth our time." Jim Cowles, senior and six-year band member, said, "I'd rather play for 5,000 people in a home crowd than 60,000 in a Kansas City crowd, because at home games they really appreciate us." Michele Lewis, freshman, said, "We get a good response from the home crowd. It helps you perform better and this is where all the hard practice pays off. In the end, it's worth it." Morhardt called the audience reaction the "pay-off" for most students. "Everytime there's a standing ovation, the kids on the field start blowing a little harder and marching a little cleaner. I like a lot of audience reaction, and I think we get a lot of audience reaction." The Showboat Gamblers try for a crowd-pleasing style. "We're into very innovative types of moves," Peterson said. "We want the audience to look down and say, 'My God, they did that? ' We never want them to go more than 10 seconds without seeing something new. There isn't any way they can leave without being really knocked out." •ECHO Showboat Gamblers 283 David Nichols (Page 284) A CASUAL CONFERENCE is held between David Campbell, senior, his parents, and Charles McClain, University president. Faculty and administrators served the picnic lunch held in Red Barn Park. 284 Parents' Day (Page 285) Child support Motels were booked solid for weeks prior to the 30th annual Parents' Day Sept. 19. Parents' Day was also on the same day as the Red Barn Arts and Crafts Festival on Ye Olde Towne Square in downtown Kirksville, which added special interest to the weekend. It was the largest Parents' Day ever. "There were a couple more hundred parents this year than last year," Vonnie Nichols, director of student activities, said. There was no official registration, but 4,029 people, including hall residents, ate at the picnic in Red Barn Park. American Food Management had to get additional food several times, Nichols said. Events for the day included a coffee hour, general assembly, picnic and the football game against Eastern Illinois University. The day concluded with a magic show in the Little Theater, featuring John Fabjance, who performed at Parents' Day for the second year in a row. ECHO Linda Price DINING OUT, students and families eat at a lunch-time picnic sponsored by AFM. A Dixie-land band provided entertainment, and magician John Fabjance performed that evening. MILLING ON THE MALL, students and families mingle with faculty members and administrators on Parent's Day. Divisions conducted tours in their buildings and offices throughout the day. Parents' Day 285 (Page 286) A real set up Talley Sue Hohlfeld Outside Baldwin Hall the first few members of a capacity crowd of 1,350 start to line up in the quiet, rainy afternoon. The Baldwin Auditorium stage is alive with light and activity. Bands who give concerts at the University require the Student Activities Board to provide stage hands, Keith Schneider, junior, concert chairman, said. '"They ask for so many stage crew and they ask for so many experienced." SAB members pitch in as stage hands; theater department students are hired as the rest of the crew. Local expertise with lights and sound equipment speeds up the process of adapting each band's equipment to the Baldwin Auditorium stage and minimizes damage to University equipment. Clad in jeans, a T-shirt and a red sweat jacket, a member of Pure Prairie League's road crew walks back and forth between the rows of lights lowered for adjustment on Baldwin Auditorium's stage. He snaps out a tape measure to gauge the distance between the lights, and turns to give directions to Gary DeWitt, senior, and James Preston, junior. "Make sure all these guys are tightened up," he says. As he moves on to other duties, Randy Bame, freshman, follows him back and forth across the stage. The light poles sway gently as gels are attached and lights are connected to the electrical wiring curling around the poles. At the back of the stage, PPL crew members adjust two mirrored panels suspended from a pole. When they've finished, that pole goes up, too. Lights and mirrors out of the way, the stage hands open the stage doors to the cold, windy April weather. Two ramps are laid from the stage floor to the floor of a semi, pulled into a jack-knife position between Baldwin Hall and the Administration-Humanities Building. Working in teams, students and road crew SOLOIST Vince Gill fiddles away during the spring concert. Gill also sang lead vocals for Pure Prairie League and led the audience in a rendition of the group's first hit, "Aimie." WARMING UP the crowd, the St.Louis-based band Mania's Prideplays on the front of the Baldwin Auditorium stage. Loyal fans hung a welcoming sign from the balcony. 286 Pure Prairie League (Page 287) members roll amplifiers, speakers and equipment cases up the slippery ramps and onto the stage. PPL's stage manager, Murph, shouts, "All right--we could use some more guys on this end to make sure everybody's covered," as Scott Collins, junior, Bill Lake, junior, and Preston start to slip on the ramp with a particularly large crate. As the crates, amps and speakers are brought onstage, they are rolled to their respective areas of the stage. On the front corner of the stage, the volunteer stagehands stack four speakers under the direction of a sound-crew member. The tallest stack requires six students to set it up and center it. "All right, gentlemen, the next order of business will be the piano," Murph says. Two students on each corner of the piano lift it and slide it onto its foot-high platform. Suddenly, a noise like rushing wind fills the auditorium. The stage floor begins to shake, and the noise is so loud handsignals are needed on stage. The sound crew tunes the speakers, adjusting them to give the best performance in the acoustics of Baldwin Auditorium. The head of the sound crew walks up and puts his head in each speaker, one at a time, to check the sound. As last minute adjustments are being made to stage lights with the use of a hydraulic lift, students are told to stand on spotlight spots so that the lights can be adjusted for the band. A tall, gangly stranger, his long hair pulled back in a ponytail, approaches Murph. "You Mama's Pride?" Murph asks. "Hi. I'm Murph, Pure Prairie League." The newcomer asks if it would be possible to move the PPL truck so Mama's Pride can unload. "Well, he's not exactly enthusiastic about it," Murph says after consulting the driver. The stage manager from Mama's Pride, PPL's warm-up band for this concert, goes outside to figure out a way to get his smaller truck maneuvered around to unload. Again, the ramp is extended and equipment is wheeled up to the stage. Activity slows, and only the Mama's Pride stage crew is left, adjusting instruments. Soon the roadies depart, leaving the stage quiet, waiting for the concert. ECHO Encore, encore The signed contract required them to play for less than two hours, but members of the band Shooting Star gave three encores in a two-hour concert in Baldwin Auditorium on Aug. 29. Shooting Star played to a crowd of 570--more than the expected 450-500, according to Brian Greif, Student Activities Board concert chairman. "It wasn't supposed to be a concert, but a showcase," Greif said. "It was something to provide a change of pace for the first normal week of school. The people who didn't go really missed out." Shooting Star has appeared at several Armory parties here in Kirksville. At the time of the concert, their album "Hold On For Your Life" was on the top-10 list in Kansas City and St. Louis. Currently they are touring as a warm-up band with Foghat and Blue Oyster Cult. Greif said people waited around until midnight, looking for autographs from band members. "I've been working on booking concerts for three years and I've never seen that around here before." ECHO FIDDLER Charles Waltz of Shooting Star plays at a special concert arranged by SAB. The band had played at Armory parties in Kirksville prior to their concert in Baldwin Auditorium. Shooting Star 287 (Page 288) LIVE ENTERTAINMENT is provided by Randy Turner at The Wanderer. The Wanderer is known for playing rock 'n' roll music and an atmostphere reminiscent of the '60s '70s. 288 Weekends (Page 289) WITH NOTHING SPECIAL to do, Paula McDowell, freshman, browses around Mart Super Drug. Weekends are often used to catch up on shopping or just window shop on the square. OUT TO LUNCH, Jamie Briseno, freshman, and Cathy Kiburz, senior, enjoy a drink and a bite to eat at Too Tail's. Too Tail's is a popular weekend spot for its food and atmosphere. At week's end Linda Taylor It's 4 p.m. on an average Friday. The parking lots are deserted and the residence halls are quiet as the handful of remaining students face another weekend in Kirksville. What keeps these students at school while almost half of the collegiate population has left town? For most, the reasons are financial. "I'd be broke if I went home every weekend," Linda Reeter, freshman, said. "My home is only 90 miles away, but gas is just too expensive to make the trip very often," Kellee York, junior, said. "I'm lucky if I can afford to go home on holidays," Jay Freeman, freshman, said. Although money is the main deterrent, in some cases the trip even becomes undesirable. Home for junior Laura Carlson is Plano, Texas, which makes the trip illogical. "By the time I get there, the weekend is half over. It just isn't worth the trip." Tammy Williams, sophomore, also sees the trip home as a waste of time. "All of my friends back home are gone. Besides, I have a better time if I stay here. " Students involved in athletics also find themselves at a disadvantage on weekends-practice and games often keep them from leaving town. "During football season I never get to see my parents unless they come to see me," Dan Healy, sophomore said. "Weekends are always the busiest time for football players," Jeff Fleckenstein, junior, said. What do they do on Saturday night in Kirksville? "We look for a party. If there isn't one, we go out to one of the bars," Fleckenstein said. "On Fridays I go to the SAB movie, and then on Saturday I usually sit around with the girls at the dorm, or maybe go to a party," Anne Gordon, junior, said. "I like to go dancing at the Oz," John Cronin, sophomore, said. "You can always find something to do somewhere," Angel O'Brien, senior, said. "It's only as dull as you make it." ECHO Weekends 289 Robert Lucke (Page 290) The degrees of summer "You simply need to go back to school at intervals," Dale Woods, head of the Division of Mathematics, said. Woods taught a summer workshop, Computer Awareness for Elementary Education Teachers, aimed at introducing area elementary teachers to computers. "Every teacher needs in-service education," Woods said. In an attempt to get additional training, area teachers enrolled in summer teacher education and weekend workshops. Lydia Inman, dean of graduate studies, said the number of such workshops increased by 127 percent. "The workshops are beneficial to those who attend, and they do meet a definite need for the individual," Darrell Krueger, dean of instruction, said. Due to the workshops' popularity, the number of graduate students with an undeclared major increased significantly again this summer, Inman said. The biggest head-count increase was in part-time master's-level students. The total number of graduate students went to 1,968, an eight percent increase from 1980. Of these, 201 students received graduate degrees, a 13 percent increase from 1980. A total of 351 students graduated at summer graduation ceremonies. Commencement speaker Anna Lee Waldo, instructor of science at St. Louis Community College, Meramec, and author of the novel "Sacajawea," told the graduates, "When you stop learning, you give up your freedom and you stop living. To have knowledge is to have freedom." ECHO THE LITTLEST "GRADUATE," Reagan Johnson accompanies her mother, Debbie, at the summer commencement ceremonies. Mrs. Johnson received her master's degree in art. AUTHORITATIVE SPEAKER, Anna Lee Waldo delivers her speech at summer commencement. Waldo, an instructor at St. Louis Community College, Meramec, wrote the novel "Sacajawea." 290 Summer graduation (Page 291) IN SERIOUS THOUGHT, Teri Weatherby, graduate, listens to the commencement speaker. Weatherby received her bachelor of arts degree and was one of 351 summer graduates. A PEACEFUL PROCESSION, the summer graduates march to Stokes Stadium for the outdoor commencement ceremonies. Graduate degrees were conferred on 201 students. Summer workshops 291 (Page 292) DISC JOCKEYS, counselors Kelly Allen, sophomore, and seniors Marcella Huffman and John Guittar, work at a UB dance. The summer counselors were students or alumni of the University. Bridging the gap Marcella Huffman "I thought college was just for the very smart people; an average person like me wouldn't have a chance," freshman Angie Vandenboom said. Vandenboom held a view common to high school students. But she got involved with a program that gave her a different look at college. "The Upward Bound program made me realize the average person could make it in college if they really tried," she said. Upward Bound, funded through the Department of Education, enables students with financial need and academic potential to attend the first college summer session at no charge. Students can be accepted into the program after their sophomore, junior and senior years in high school, and can attend summer session through the summer before their freshman UB MATHEMATICS INSTRUCTOR Don Hackman, alumnus, waits for a student's answer during class. Hackman was also head male counselor and Bridge student counselor. (Page 293) year in college. The students live on campus and attend specialized classes in reading, writing, communication and math (they do not receive college credit). During the summer, 91 area high school students were on campus for the first session. After graduation from high school, students may enroll in college and take two free-of-charge courses for credit during the first session. While the student is attending this session, he is referred to as a Bridge student. The Bridge program is designed to help the student make the transition between high school and college smoothly. Twenty-three UB students were in the Bridge program. "The Bridge program was a real help for me," said Noel McElroy, freshman. "I wasn't sure if I wanted to go on to college until I went through the Bridge part of the program." He said it let him see what college was really like and gave him a taste of independence. "I found out quickly that I couldn't party all night and still be able to go to class the next day." Karina McElroy, freshman, said the Bridge program influenced her decision to go on to college. "It helped me get over my fears about college and made me look forward to going as a full-time student. It helped knowing that I had more freedom than in the high school part of it, but could still go back and talk to the tutor/counselors if I had a problem with my studies." Kelly Allen, sophomore, went through the full program as a high school student and then became a counselor after entering college. "Having gone through the program, I know how much it helped me academically and socially. I want to see the program go on. I like working with kids, and I thought having gone through the program I could give the students and counselors the benefit of my experiences." "I enjoyed the summer," Karina McElroy said. "I improved my self-image and gave myself some added confidence." Damian Dovin, freshman, said, "It gave me new insight on my abilities and helped to broaden my ideas. I think the program is very worthwhile." Karina McElroy seemed to sum up the students' feelings. "I didn't give up my summer. I just added to it." ECHO DURING THE SUMMER, high school students get a chance to take courses in a college environment. Students said Upward Bound helped prepare them for college. WAITING FOR THE BALL, Upward Bound student Cathy Reynolds is ready for action. Students and counselors who were around got to play softball on Sunday nights. Upward Bound 293 (Page 294) Signs of the times Melissa Webber Reacting to deferred salary increases caused by Missouri Gov. Christopher Bond's state-funding budget cuts, maintenance workers picketed on campus during the Day of Concern protest Aug. 4. "We decided to protest more or less when we heard we weren't going to get the raise, and that Gov. Bond was holding back the 10 percent. It kind of disgusted us, and we decided to do something about it," Buzz Zimmerman, chief union steward of Local 45, said. "It was not a protest against the University. We just kind of took it on ourselves to protest against Gov. Bond." In the spring of 1981 the Missouri General Assembly recommended an appropriation of $13,999,644 for the 1981-82 academic year, an increase of $206,891 from 1980-81. Bond, however, recommended and approved $13,563,039 for 1981-82, a decrease of $229,714 from 1980-81. In addition to this, Bond withheld $1,356,304, or 10 percent of his own recommended funding because he said revenue was not available to support his recommendation. Increases in state revenue during the year would provide funding for state schools, but later he announced that the 10 percent withheld would not be released. "When Gov. Bond appropriated the budget cuts, it made salary increases impossible for anyone employed by the University," Jim Nevins, business manager, said. "Needless to say, it was a severe blow to the University" Zimmerman agrees. "You IN PROTEST of Gov. Kit Bond's budget cutback, which eliminated cost-of-living wage increases for University employees, Joe Morton and Fay McKeehan march down Franklin Street. TWO SIGNS carry state employee Bill Capps's message he as carries them past the A/H Building. Members of Local 45 took a day off without pay to protest budget cuts. 294 Day of concern (Page 295) just can't go from year to year with inflation climbing and climbing and not get an increase in pay." Nevins stressed that the Day of Concern protest was not a strike against the University. "I want to emphasize that it was a peaceful demonstration against Gov. Bond's budget cuts. That's the way it was, as opposed to being a strike. I suppose we (the University) might have made it a big issue, but we didn't want to make an issue of it. They just didn't check in. They took a day off without pay. No action was taken, no action was threatened. They're good people, and hopefully no one did anything that would make anyone upset." Zimmerman said that other state university maintenance workers across Missouri held similar protest days. "I think he's (Gov. Bond) beginning to care about it. He might not have just at first, but he sure better start caring about it. I think the employees of the state will throw a block against him if he tries to run for anything again." Would he and Local 45 do it all over again, even if they had to take another day off without pay? "We don't want to protest again. But then you don't know what we might have to do." ECHO TOTALLY STRIPPED, the Pershing Arena floor was completely unusable for about a month, due to a hard rain that flooded the floor. Replacing the floor cost $25,000. When it rains SOAKING IT UP, Keith White, maintenance worker, uses a water vaccuum to pick up water in Pershing Arena. One and one-half inches of water flooded the floor after a hard June rain. A DAY OFF WITHOUT PAY was what these University employees, Patty Pettit, Gladys Eslinger, Lois Rogers and Robert Butler took in order to display their concern for the budget cuts. The phone rang at 3 am. Friday, June 25, summoning Gene Schneider, Physical Plant director, to the University as soon as possible. The Pershing Arena was flooding, The spring of 1981 had been an extremely wet period, and the Thursday before was no exception. The total amount of rainfall for that night, according to the news media, was 4.25 inches; three inches of that fell within 20 minutes. The ground had already soaked up its capacity and the water was now streaming across the ground, filling low spots, including Pershing Arena. After Pershing's renovation the landscape became resloped, leaving a low spot at the northeast corner of the building. Water literally gushed into the women's lockerroom through a broken window, flowing down the hall, across the floor and through the arena doors by the concession booth, according to Schneider. Schneider also said it was a possibility that sometime during the night the sanitary sewers backed up, causing further damage to the floor. About a half of an inch of water was standing on the arena floor when Schneider and a work crew arrived. A crew of 6-10 started at 5 a.m. that day and worked for seven hours, using a water pick-up and squeegee to rid the floor of the water. Excessive moisture in the wood created edge-cupping, in which each board warped cross-ways. Doug Winicker, campus planner, said, "It took a month to see if we needed to replace the floor." The eventual decision that the floor was ruined cost the University $25,000, which came from state appropriations. The original cost of the floor was included in the total cost of the Pershing renovation finished less than a year before. After the floor had been removed crews waited for the base to dry further and then spent about a month replacing the floor. It was usable in mid-November, and the finishing touches were added by the end of the month. Precautions were taken to avoid any further damage. The contours and drainage around the building have all been altered, the window raised and the broken glass replaced. The Pershing Building is not located to facilitate such flooding, Winicker said, emphasizing that the flooding was a highly unusual situation. "It's just incredible, what happened," he said. "We've never had the ground that saturated before we had a rain." ECHO Pershing flood 295 (Page 296) Most students travel home but those who stay in Kirksville for the summer enjoy a Working vacation Dori Stillman School is ending and what should you do? The possibilities are endless. But even with the chance to get out of town for three months, or the chance to get just a little bit further ahead, some students stuck around, becoming summer residents of Kirksville. Gregg Burger, junior, said there were simply no jobs back home. "Mom is in a different town, and I don't know anyone there," he said. "Besides, home is boring and there is more of my age group up here." Why didn't he take classes? "I wanted a vacation with no classes. Besides that, I had a part-time job working with Pabst Distributing Company. I also worked part time for a rock 'n' roll band." Her home town is 24 miles away (Lancaster), and there aren't many job opportunities there, Alice Norman, senior, said. She has been working at R&R Western Wear for two years, and kept the same job for the summer. "I have to make money in the summertime if I want to come back to school in the fall," she said. Keith Easley, junior, said he already had a good job at A Little Bit of Love nursery, and made just as much money here as he would have at home. An advantage was that he didn't have to travel home and back for school. He already had a job in Kirksville, so Jim Cowles, senior, couldn't see much sense in leaving it to risk not finding another job at home. The Riviera and Ken's Pizza were his part-time employers for the summer; he kept the Riviera job when school started again. But even though he stayed in town, he didn't want to take classes. "By the end of the school year, I'm tired of it, and if I go in the summer, it makes it seem like I go to school year 'round." ECHO BEHIND THE ALLEYS, Jim Cowles, senior, fixes a pin jam at the Riviera. He replaced a missing bowling pin so the automatic rack would work. Cowles held his summer job through school. AN INDOOR JUNGLE surrounds Keith Easley, sophomore, as he cares for plants at A Little Bit of Love nursery. In good weather, Easely usually worked outdoors on landscaping. 296 summer residents (Page 297) Matt Robe Summer residents 297 (Page 298) THE IMPORTANT MOVE challenges Mike Collins, graduate student. He portrayed Mr. Morse in "Hot'l Baltimore," which was guest-directed by Jay Nellman Stephens from New York. 298 Summerplay (Page 299) Change of scenery For 13 years students have had the opportunity to audition for the summer stock cast at the Ice House Theater in Hannibal, but last spring hopes for stardom in a summer theater atmosphere were put aside because the theater building was declared a fire hazard. Instead, the summer theater program became Summerplay. Students lived and worked in Kirksville; plays were presented in Baldwin Auditorium. Students who worked long hours with few days off at the Ice House experienced a different situation when the program was held on campus. "At the Ice House, we were secluded from the outside world. We lived and breathed theater," Kathy Haake, graduate student, said. "I think we were more disciplined at the Ice House, Sherri Shumaker, junior, said. Another change for the summer theater was in audience. "Ice House had an audience because we built it up for 13 years," Nancy Goeke, senior, said. "We were supported by Missouri Council of Arts also." Haake said she felt it was harder to draw an audience as "there is just not the interest in theater in Kirksville." Hannibal is located closer to large cities such as Quincy, Ill. and is a popular tourist area. "I felt it (Summerplay) was very successful, and that the move to the Kirksville area was a good one," Al Srnka, assistant professor of speech and faculty director for Summerplay, said. "It will take a while to build the audience." Approximately $3,000 was made during the summer, which "doesn't even begin to cover the cost," J. G. Severns, professor of dramatics, said. "Most of the costs are in salaries and scholarships." He said this was partly because most of those who attended were students, who are not charged admission, and because there were almost no tourists. Severns said, "Summerplay, like everything else, is, in a sense, under review. We anticipate that Summerplay will go on." "If the program is going to continue, people in the area will have to continue to support it," Sandra Holloway, senior, said. "People in theater learn more by working in the theater. You can't get all of it in a classroom. That's the most important part." Students got their experience while working on three plays: "Story Theater," a play based on the Brothers Grim fairy tales and a few excerpts from Aesop's Fables; "Hot 'L Baltimore," a naturalistic play about an elegant hotel gone downhill; and "Blythe Spirit," a classic comedy involving a man who brings back the ghost of his first wife, much to the chagrin of his present wife. His present wife dies in a car accident and, he is then plagued with the ghosts of both. Off-Broadway director Jay Nellman Stephens, who had directed "Angel Street" at the Ice House in 1980, was the guest director of "Hot 'L Baltimore." "It was a play he wanted to do," Severns said. "It's good--it gives students a chance to work with directors who are not primarily academic." ECHO STORYTELLER John Houston, junior, and Randy Messersmith, of SlU-Edwardsville, perform during "Story Theater." Like the Ice House, Summerplay attracted students from other universities. EYEING THE ACTION, J.G. Severns, professor of dramatics, takes photos of Summerplay actors. Severns was managing director of the Ice House Theater substitute, Summerplay. Summerplay (Page 300) WAY UP HIGH, JoEllen Johns, senior, studies on top of her loft bed. Johns' loft bed gives her extra room for books and a place for her stereo as well as a more homelike atmosphere. A crate full "Everything fits perfectly." That's how one sophomore woman described her favorite shelves-- four red plastic milk crates stacked in the corner of her Centennial Hall room. Milk crates have become common sights in dorm rooms, just walk down the hall and you'll probably see at least two through every open door. Walls of shelves, stacks of three crates holding a clock and a lamp, singles placed on the end of the desk to hold books. They're handy. At least that's what those who own them say. They stack well; they're the perfect size (for almost everything but record albums) and they're easy to obtain. Most students get theirs from stacks left outside grocery stores or dairy companies. "They (the stores) just let 'em sit out there and get ripped off," a sophomore from Centennial said. Students caught with stolen crates may face a $10 fine from the company but punishment varies. A driver for a Kirksville dairy asks students to give the crates back as they're moving out of the halls. He usually gets them. Some dairy companies give theirs away. And companies like Rubbermaid have caught on; they're making imitation crates that sell for around $6. Milk crates don't just serve as shelves. One sophomore sets his stereo speakers on metal crates in his Dobson Hall room. "These rooms are so solid, they pick up all the bass. Keeping the speakers off the floor makes the stereo sound better." Another sophomore set his bed on milk crates; he stores his weights under the bed. Some milk crates don't make it far from the milk. A sophomore from Illinois stocks his blue milk crates with orange juice and Wyler's Tropical Punch. He said, "It's better than having the stuff thrown all over the room." ECHO Rising above Marcella Huffman Commonly heard complaints about living in the residence halls are that the rooms are too small or too cold and impersonal. While some students are content to sit and do nothing, other students are working on the problem. Loft beds have become a unique fixture in the residence halls. Although the loft bed is not a new idea, it has hit campus in the last two years and is quickly catching on. Loft beds can be found in almost any hall on campus, but their popularity is growing most in men's residence halls. "When I first moved in, I looked around my room and thought, 'Wow! I can rearrange my trash cans and desk chairs,' because everything else was bolted down," Joel Haag, sophomore, said. "This (the loft bed in his Missouri Hall room) gives us so much more room and the chance to do different things with the room." Women's halls have always had moveable furniture,so why would a loft bed be necessary? JoEllen Johns, senior, said she built her loft bed to make her Brewer Hall room more homelike. "I live so far away from my hometown that I only make it home for Christmas and Easter. The loft adds a uniqueness and makes me feel more at home." Certain guidelines must be followed when students build a loft bed in their room. They must tell the RA of their plans to build a loft and sign a loft-bed agreement. The bed must be built of 2x4s and be freestanding (not attached to the wall). No damage can be made to University property because of the bed, and it must be taken down at the end of the year and the room left in the same condition as when the resident moved in. If the room is damaged or the bed is not taken down, the University fines the student $100. The 300 Loft beds/milk crates (Page 301) bed must undergo a safety inspection by the RA within two days of its construction. If it does not meet safety standards, the resident has 24 hours to fix the problem. Costs for building a loft bed vary. "We paid ten dollars for ours because we got it from a friend," Mike Regan, sophomore, said. "It would probably cost $45 or $50 to build one new." "I got my bed from my cousin who went to Iowa State. She graduated and gave it to me," Johns said. "I have already had two girls offer to buy it, but I'm going to give it away because it was given to me." Being so high in the air could cause problems in getting up and climbing down, but owners don't seem to mind. "I have no problems getting up there. The phone is sometimes a problem, but I can usually get down and answer it by the third ring," Johns said. "There have been a few nights I haven't made it to the top," Regan said of his Missouri Hall loft bed. "I've come home from a party and crashed on the floor because I knew I couldn't make it to the top. I don't mind sleeping on the floor--sometimes." The Housing Office began researching the idea of loft beds in 1980, Bob Weith, SS assistant director of housing, said. In 1980-81 they set up guidelines for this year's program. "It's nice to be able to fix your room the way you like," Weith said. Ron Gaber, director of housing, said a loft-bed program was needed to ensure the safety of residents. "For several years students were building lofts without University sanction, and some lofts were unsafe," Gaber said. "With the loft program we can work with the students to insure safety without damage to the rooms. It's working out well, and the students are happy, so we have the best of two worlds." ECHO HIKING UP THEIR BEDS is what some students are doing with milk crates to make extra room. A lot of students "borrow" these crates from dairy companies, but some buy theirs. RELAXING IN THEIR ROOM, Tom Hasselbring and Joel Haag, sophomores, use the extra space the beds provide. Loft beds are popular, making more storage and floor space. (Page 302) Roles for rookies Laurie White It's opening night. People file into the auditorium sporadically, jostle for a seat and whisper restlessly as they wait for the lights to dim. On the other side of the drawn curtain, actors frantically apply makeup, adjust costumes with trembling hands and exchange hurried exclamations of luck. The stage crew rushes to place props; the director checks on everything twice. Upon darkness and a grand sweep of the curtain, the play begins. Showcase Productions, in its eighth year, gives new student actors and directors a chance to be seen by an audience, and by faculty directors. Auditions are held during the first two weeks of the school year, and are open to students who have never appeared on stage here before. Anyone trying out is guaranteed a role. "If you come to this university and want to act, you've got at least one chance," Brad Parker, senior, said. Parker directed one of the seven one-act plays, "Seventh Inning Stretched," which he wrote. Students other than theater majors get involved with Showcase. The chance to act in front of a college audience attracts people from a variety of majors. "I was prepared and psyched up," Cheryl Simpson, freshman computer science major, said of her performance. "I had a feeling of accomplishment. ' ' Simpson played Antigone in an excerpt from the play of the same name. Showcase Productions also provide those who have had acting experience a chance to direct. "This was the first time I'd ever directed. I want to get to know every facet of the theater," Angel O'Brien, junior, said. She directed the last play of the evening, "The Sandbox." This chance for new directors is beneficial beyond the immediate realm of the stage. Greg Pauley, who directed "Thursday Evening," said, "We have two lab shows each year, but to direct a lab show requires taking the directing class. This (Showcase) gives me experience before taking the class." Audience response is a motivating factor for some performers. "It makes me feel good to make other people feel good; to drive their emotions around, to put them in a ANGERED by the players' refusal to continue the baseball game, Carlos Eston, junior, shakes his fist at the emptying stadium in "Seventh Inning Stretched" by Brad Parker, senior. A MARITAL SPAT springs up between Mason Scandridge, sophomore, and Karen Kettler, freshman while washing up after dinner with their mothers in "Thursday Evening." 302 Showcase Talley Hohlfeld (Page 303) different world," Mason Scandridge, sophomore, said. Scandridge was in two plays, "Wanderings" and "Thursday Evening." Acting can be rewarding on a very personal level. Another actor from "Thursday Evening," Karen Kettler, freshman, said, "I hope to be in more plays. Acting helps me relate to people." Junior Carlos Eston, who played a disgruntled fan in Parker's "Seventh Inning Stretched," expressed a similar view. 'Theater helps me break out of my nervousness." Showcase Productions may prove to be an indicator of future theater trends. "What makes Showcase unique is that it is not elaborate. Theater is now very expensive, and economic trends will bring back similar simple productions," Parker said. The curtain has closed for the final time and the audience, in noisy clusters, straggles out into the night. Backstage, actors and directors rush to remove make-up and costumes, and give each other congratulatory hugs. The ordinary world has returned, but only until the curtain goes up again. ECHO SERIOUS STATEMENTS mix with humor in "Wanderings." Mason Scandridge, sophomore, Janey Benedict and Tom Morrow, freshmen, change characters in a fast-paced, cynical look at life. A LECTURE from a stern gymnastics teacher in a school for girls is serious business. Shelly Murton and Brenda Smith, freshmen, play a short scene from "The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie." Showcase 303 Talley Hohlfeld (Page 304) AFTER REPORTING a violation, Larry Davis, junior and RA in Blanton Hall, fills out the paperwork. Resident assistants' housing bills are paid by the University AT EASE and at home, Evan Beatty, sophomore, watches television. One of the advantages to living off campus is being able to get cable television, Home Box Office and The Movie Channel. The on-off switch Deborah Davis Non-smoking wings. Increased visitation hours. Noescort rules. Quiet wings. Bathroom renovation. Residence halls are always working to improve hall life and make residents feel at home. Freshmen are required (with a few exceptions) to live on campus. But after their freshman year many students choose to move off campus. Their reasons are varied. Hall residents pay $632 each semester for room and board in a two-person room. Although off- campus students must pay for rent and meals separately, most find living off campus less expensive overall. Charlene Goston, junior, said she had lived on campus for two years before deciding to move off in order to save money. "I'm paying $80 a month now, plus gas and utilities, which isn't much." Goston said she lives in a house with five other women and the bills are divided equally. The lowest amount for her Laura Chalupa (Page 305) share of the electric bill was $1.68 and the highest about $4. Alma Taylor, junior, said she was seriously thinking of moving off campus because every one she knows who lives off campus was paying an average of $80 a month for rent plus utilities, which she said would be much cheaper than paying $617 each semester for her multiple room. Angie Lagemann, freshman, said before she finished college she would like to live off campus to experience being on her own. In the dorm she usually pays her room and board by the semester-plan to get it out of the way, and doesn't really manage her money the way she might off campus. According to Housing Office figures, even living in Campbell or Fairview apartments would be less expensive than living in a residence hall. Rent for a one-bedroom Campbell apartment is $135; rent for an apartment in Fairview is $60. A former Dobson Hall resident, Vince Fulton, senior, moved to Campbell Apartments his junior year to avoid hall rules and regulations. "I paid $125 for rent in Campbell," he said. He now lives on High Street, and his rent is still $125. Housing payments seem high, however, because meal fees are included. For students living off campus a meal sticker costs approximately $395 a semester. Lisa D. Howe, transfer freshman, said she thinks it's more convenient to eat in Centennial Cafeteria because she doesn't have to cook. "I lived in an apartment before. It's kind of a pain." Mary Jo Marshall, freshman, said the most money she spends for food while living in Centennial Hall is on vending machines or for Sunday meals. Moving off campus has advantages other than economy. "I moved from the dorm 'cause I wanted more privacy," Janice Johnson, junior, said. Taylor said she had requested a double room and was put in a multiple because of the housing crunch. "I want privacy so I'm moving off. I don't even get the urge to study till 3 a.m." She said she wouldn't have to adjust her time table to someone else's if she were off campus. "It's just like at home," Janet Shores, junior, said. She said she liked off-campus living because of its atmosphere. "I have my own room without a roommate. You don't have a bunch of girls running up and down the hall acting a fool." The women in her apartment operate on their own schedules, she said. While off-campus life has its advantages in economy and privacy, some find living off costs more than living on, depending on each individual situation. For those students paying $125 monthly for rent, adding over $35 in food leaves them right where they started--even with residence hall rates. And some advantages to living on campus can't be beat. Jeff Taylor, senior, decided to stay off campus after spending summer session off. Because he spends a lot of time on campus to avoid walking back and forth from home, however, he's begun thinking about moving back on, he said. Both on- and off-campus living have their advantages and disadvantages, but each student makes his choice based on his preference. ECHO AWAY FROM THE NOISE of the residence hall rooms, two Ryle Hall residents find peace and a place to study in the Ryle Hall Lounge located above the cafeteria. ONE OF THE HASSLES of off-campus life is washing your own dishes as well as making your own meals. Ann Heimer, sophomore, cleans up after lunch in her apartment. On vs. off campus 305 Laura Chalupa (Page 306) By switching washing machines, the University implemented More than a token effort Debbie Davis "No tickee, no laundry." The old Chinese-laundry slogan became a type of reality for students when the residence halls started a new laundry system in the summer of 1981. Instead of the usual coin operated machines, the University switched to machines that only accept computerized plastic tickets. Jim Nevins, business manager, said the change was made in an effort to prevent theft and vandalism. He said several campus washers and dryers had been vandalized in the past and the change taken from the machine was used again. One junior said she had used a soda tab as a slug. "I just put tape around the end of the tab so after I put it in the slot and started the machine I could pull it back out again. Lots of people were doing it. You just had to watch it so you didn't get caught." The tokens can be purchased at all hall desks or at the business office. Nevins said he feels this system is more efficient. "All of the old machines were replaced by Maytag and the machines won't accept tokens from elsewhere." Nevins said, "More machines will be added later." Kristy Jones, freshman, said she doesn't mind doing laundry in the campus laundry rooms, but "I wish there weren't so many out of order. They should get them fixed sooner." Liz Chronister, senior, said she does her washing off campus because there are usually only a few machines available. Nevins said the machines are usually out of order because they have been jammed by someone trying to reuse a burned token. "Only one machine as I know of was vandalized in Missouri Hall, and someone took the used tokens and tried to use them again in several machines. It takes a while for the service men to attend to the broken machines," Nevins said. When tokens are pushed into the machine slots they automatically burn. It can be hard to distinguish between a burned token and an unused token, Nevins said. "There have also been instances A shortage of toilet tissue had students involved in the great Paper chase Stephen Willis It costs the University $12,000 per year. Everyone uses it. Some have abused their privilege of free access to it. It disappears for various reasons and in various ways. What is it? Toilet paper. Toilet paper was available 24 hours a day to students in halls with suite bathrooms until the policy was re-evaluated and adjusted last year. Now the paper is supposed to be available from 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. each day except Saturday and Sunday. Since most of the thefts occurred at night, it was hoped that locking the housekeeping closet doors from 4:30 p.m. to 7:30 a.m. would cut down on the crime. Explanations vary on the whereabouts of the missing paper. Lynn Chambers, director of Ryle Hall, said she felt much of the missing paper is taken by off-campus students who come into the halls and steal it. The incidents most often reported are those in which someone is seen leaving with a bag full of toilet paper rolls. "I never hear about the single roll that goes off campus," Zel Eaton, assistant dean of students and director of housekeeping services, said. Ron Gaber, director of housing, said it is likely that some of the paper is taken by pledges to supply their fraternity house or by students who plan to use it for vandalism or pranks. Also, some residence hall students take rolls to use as facial tissue. Karen Cappello, director of Centennial Hall, took a different view of the situation. "I can't say that anyone is stealing it because I haven't actually seen anyone take it. I really think people are hoarding it." Because of the 20-roll limit each day, she said many students were afraid they would go to get some paper and it would not be there. Therefore they take more than they need at one time. Cappello said,"I don't believe people are selfishly doing this." Chambers said, "I think it might be getting worse because people are getting shorter and shorter on money." Cappello said she has had many complaints about the restricted availability of the paper. The problem was even brought before the Centennial Hall Council. The change in the availability of the paper is the major reason for the controversy, Eaton said. "I personally don't look at it as 'Suddenly we have this big problem."' The problem has been around as long as the halls have. The rate of incidence has stayed the same for several years. "People don't view it as stealing," concluded Chambers. "They feel, 'It's not like shoplifting. You're ripping off the University. So what?" ECHO STACKS of toilet paper crouch In the corner of a Centennial Hall bathroom. The daily 20-roll limit caused many students to take more than they needed to avoid running out. 306 Toilet paper (Page 307) where the people try to get refunds from burned tokens." Carla Witte, sophomore, said, "I think the tokens are a pain because they sell out." Ann Hughes, sophomore and Centennial Hall desk worker, said they sell a limit of six per customer, "Usually at the end of the week, like by Friday, we run out. People get upset, because we don't have them." Hughes said. They try to keep the token supply from getting too low. Wilma Scott, Dobson Hall desk worker, said they sell a limit of four tokens per person. "We very seldom run out. We try to keep a supply with the hall director or assistant hall director," she said. If students cannot purchase tokens at their hall desks, tokens are also available at the Business Office. Jodi Richards, freshman, said, "I usually keep at least four extra tokens." Lisa Ellington, junior, said, "I just wash off campus, because they put a limit on the tokens you can buy, and you have to buy tokens during office hours. Some people, like my roommate, like to wash at 3 in the morning." Ellington said another problem she had was that she couldn't control how long her clothes were in the dryer. The dryers run approximately 50 minutes on one token. "It's a waste of money if you don't need to keep your clothes in that long," Ellington said. Hughes, said, "I think the machines are good machines. The clothes have time to dry." ECHO THE PLASTIC CHIPS required by the washing machines don't slide in easily; Carolyn Maloy, sophomore, pushes hers in with her thumbnail. Dryers also required the tokens. THE DRYERS, although requiring more money per cycle, run longer than the previous ones. Wally Westbrook, freshman, pulls his clothes from the dryer before they get wrinkled. Laundry tokens 307 (Page 308) THE RIGHTS TREK brought out 45 people for a 10-mile walk. Pledges from the walk amounted to $1,500, 80 percent of which went to the national Equal Rights Amendment campaign. SPECTATORS FOR A CAUSE, Angela Chiu and Wes Hirst watch the program at the Equal Rights Amendment benefit at The Under The Water Tower Cafe, in Kirksville, Nov. 21. 308 ERA (Page 309) On the road forequality Linda Price Supporters are rallying; the countdown has begun. Whether the Equal Rights Amendment passes or not will be decided by June 30, 1982. Kirksville supporters of the ERA participated in one of 170 rallies across the nation on June 30, 1981, the year-to-go date. To commemorate National Women's Equality Day, Aug. 26 (the date women received voting rights), the Kirksville chapter of the National Organization for Women held a walk-a-thon Aug. 29. Shirley Morahan, local coordinator for NOW, said 45 people, including faculty and students from the University and the Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine, walked the 10 miles, and 200 people pledged a total of $1,500. The group had set a goal of $ 1,000, which it thought would be hard to meet, Morahan said. The ERA Fund of the national NOW received 80 percent of the proceeds for the national ERA campaign, Morahan said. The remainder of the money stayed in Missouri for the state campaign. On campus, supporters of the ERA have been both men and women, students and faculty members. Morahan, assistant professor of English, said more people are showing their support now that they realize now little time is left. "People who believe in things don't always put themselves out to show that they believe in them. It's just the political process." Since 1923 ERA supporters have been working for the amendment's passage. In 1972 the amendment was sent to the states with a seven-year deadline for ratification by 38, or 3/4, of the states. Congress extended the deadline in 1978, and at the year-to-go date, three more states were needed. Missouri was among the 15 states that had not ratified the amendment. The first section reads, "Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex." The other two sections give Congress the power to make laws to enforce the amendment, and set the date for it to take effect. Dennis Coons, sophomore, said, "We cannot live in a democratic society until all people are equal." Women supporters want the guarantee of equal rights that the ERA offers them. "I don't believe that women are above men, but I do believe that women should have the rights as men," Mary Schwartz, senior, said. The ERA movement has not met with total support for several reasons. "Pretty soon you have guys saying, 'Do it yourself; you're an ERA woman,' a reversal of roles. I hate to have my right to be treated like a lady covered up by the world insisting I be equal," Natalie Chapman, senior, said. "I find it somewhat odd that they want ERA, but when I ask if they are willing to stand up and be drafted they say 'No.' They only want the good things and not the bad things," Larry Davis, junior said. Davis said, "I'm for equal rights and everything, but I don't think they need to put up a big fight. They are causing a big stir when it's already existing." The way the Equal Rights Amendment was presented is a complaint of those against it. "I'm not particularly against the idea of ERA for women, but I don't like the way it got blown out of proportion. I think it's dragged on too long," Chapman said. "All this propaganda stuff is not necessary," Betty Schmidt, Blanton/Nason Hall director, said. "If she (a woman) has the right attitude, I believe she can get to any point in her life she wants." Most of those opposed to the amendment feel that it will not pass, but they don't feel the ERA group will give up. The supporters are not sure that they will get the last three states to ratify, but if the amendment fails, they do not think the issue will die. "I look for the Supreme Court to make a ruling in the next year or two which will do the same thing," Schwartz said. Morahan said, "If they don't get enough to pass, what the state NOW is doing is looking at Missouri legislation, identifying those pieces which are sex discriminatory, and dealing with the legislative process every session until we get all those laws changed." Schmidt doesn't believe the Equal Rights Amendment will pass this year, but she said it won't stop. "They're too determined." ECHO ERA 309 CROONER Rachael Gibbons, sophomore, performs at a benefit for the ERA held at The Under The Water Tower Cafe. Gibbons teamed up with Cheryl Henderson, senior. (Page 310) Premiere of the piper "You can't understand how great it feels," Tom Ritchie, professor of music, said. "This to me is more exciting than a trip to the moon." Ritchie's original opera, "The Children of Hamlin," based on a poem by Robert Browning was presented by the Division of Fine Arts and University Players. The world premier, Nov. 18 and 19, in Baldwin Auditorium, was performed by a cast of University students and Kirksville school children. "I was sketching on it for four years before it started working out," Ritchie said. "Those last two years, things started to fall in place. With a project of this size one might chip away at it for several years before having to put it away." For Ritchie, however, things clicked. Dale Jorgenson, head of the Division of Fine Arts, agreed to produce "The Children of Hamlin" as this year's opera and Ritchie and a team of music students worked through the summer, transcribing music into individual scores for the fall performance. For one of the first times the biennial opera, which alternates with a musical, was cast with students; no professionals performed, J.G. Severns, professor of dramatics, said. "It was very exciting. I felt very honored to be chosen to be in a world premier opera," Jamie Loder, senior, said. "You never really expect a thing like that to happen. It was a lot of fun." Loder sang the part of Wilhelmina, a character Ritchie invented to serve as a narrator. Bill Spencer, sophomore, played the town doctor, a character identified by Browning but not named. "I felt it was a little more personal because of the fact that it was done in Kirksville and it was written by Dr. Ritchie," Spencer said. "He had had half of us in class or had us in class now. I think it meant a little more to him to see us do it, and it meant a lot more to us since we knew him so well. I think we worked a little harder because of it." The newness of the opera made it a little harder, Spencer said. "It made it a lot different from any other play or musical I'd been in. You knew you weren't just playing a character. You had to create the character out of nothing. The words creating came up every night--the fact that you were creating a character," he said. Bill Lemen said, "The actors need a balance between musical and acting ability, especially in an original because you have to create a character instead of emulate a previous performance." Allin Sorenson, junior who played the Piper stated, "The music fits the character and adds more than just words. Because the Piper is musical, it is easier for me to create and build a character through the music." Severns said original opera does not differ much from original play in the techniques used to develop it into a performance. "The approach is very much the same," he said. The biggest difference THE CHILDREN of Kirksville bring the children of Hamlin to life and dance in the town square before the Pied Piper pipes them away, leaving only the lame Hans behind. The Children of Hamlin Lisse Krink (Page 311) THE POMPOUS PRIEST, Bill Lemen, sophomore, sings in the town square. Browning did not name his townspeople; Tom Ritchie, librettist, named this one Father Jungteufel. TOWNSPEOPLE were given individual characters to develop in order to give the chorus an identity of its own. The chorus remained on stage throughout most of the opera. between plays and opera, Severns said, is that "Opera tends to be very tradition-bound. Working with an original, I suppose you don't have tradition to assist you, or impede you." One area that Severns said could have caused problems was that "there was never a set. So you worked it just from the ground up; so it's interesting and challenging." Most of the original influence on an operatic work is from the librettist, in this case, Ritchie, Severns said. In addition, he said, "The beginning artists--directors, scene designers and even actors--make considerable creative contributions." Ritchie's input was also important during the rehearsal period, Severns said. Severns said they worked out problems with the script and timing when they came up. "We always need to remember we need all cooperation of everyone involved," Ritchie said. Ritchie spent some time with the actors, too. Loder said, "Dr. Ritchie would talk to us and tell us that we would be the very first people to do this, and when other schools did it they would look to us." Spencer said Ritchie "pretty much let it all unfold the way it did, I think basically because it did unfold the way he intended." Ritchie said, "I felt it was a success. It really went together well. I'm quite pleased." Severns said, "I was very astounded that it went over as well as it did. Statistically, you know there's not too much of a chance. Anytime you do something new you never know how it's going to come off. You feel a special anxiety with an original." Ritchie said he is uncertain of the opera's future; he has hopes for a small-scale television program. Severns said he would be happy to see "The Children of Hamlin" performed at another school. Ritchie said, "This is not an opera that will make me famous. It was written for the students, children and fun. It seemed that the ideas kept coming. When you wake up and the first thing you think is, 'This would be better this way,' or, 'I want it to sound like this,' you are compelled to try it. Something is working--something worthwhile." ECHO DOC THE KNIFE, Bill Spencer, sophomore, sings to townswoman Katie Batchelor, junior. Spencer's establishing solo had him dancing across the stage performing mock surgeries. (Page 312) he girl next door Marcella Huffman It's not quite coed. But Blanton Hall, the newest men's residence hall, has a special relationship with its next-door neighbor, Nason Hall, a women's hall. Blanton became a men's hall to alleviate overcrowding in Dobson and Missouri halls. Although Blanton is connected to Nason by an outside breezeway, the Housing Office does not consider it coeducational. Dave Sagaser, junior, is a resident assistant on the third floor of Blanton Hall. He doesn't consider the halls to be coed, either, but nearly the next-best thing. "Blanton/Nason can offer a homelike environment more accessary than anywhere on campus." Robin Viley, freshman, agrees that a family atmosphere exists. "There is a closeness that exists between the two halls. They (the men in Blanton) are sort of like big brothers." The halls are considered coed between the hours of 10:30 a.m. and midnight. That means men and women are free to come and go as they please. The residents don't seem to feel inhibited knowing that a man or woman could be standing outside their door. Viley said the women have an "open-door policy." "If you don't want anyone to see you running around in your underwear, you simply shut your door. If your door is open, that means anyone is free to come in." Sagaser said the hall director, Betty Schmidt, is doing a great job with her coed staff, and that a separate staff arrangement would be futile since there are only 208 312 Blanton/Nason Hall (Page 313) students in the combined hall. He also said there have been very few discipline problems. The hall council is coed and standard in structure except that it has no vice president. Instead the council has copresidents; one man and one woman. Terrie Bartle, sophomore co-president, said she thinks the whole thing is going well. There seems to be a good working atmosphere and the council gets quite a bit accomplished, she said. "The unity between the two halls is unbelievable. Everyone really works together well to get things done." The council's major project was renovating the basement of Nason into a lounge and weight room. The women had no lounge and shared the Blanton Hall lounges. The only problem this caused was that the women had to be out of the lounges at midnight. "There have been a few complaints, but the lounge in Nason will take care of that problem," Bartle said. Dean Stone, freshman, doesn't feel the halls are coed. "They (the women) watch TV over here, but that's all. Of course, I don't have anything to compare it to, because I've never lived in a coed hall before." Mark Umfleet, freshman hall representative for Blanton, said the feeling isn't really coed, but "about as close as you can get." "I've seen a coed hall before, and this is nothing like it," Umfleet said. "Maybe in five or ten years we'll have the real thing." The thought of women residents being steps away didn't seem to influence the decision of some of the men to live there. "I chose to live here because I wanted my own bathroom," Umfleet said. "Fifty guys to one bathroom was a little much." Stone did not ask to live in Blanton, but wanted to live in Dobson. He said living in Blanton was "o.k.," but he didn't like cleaning his own bathroom. Even though Blanton/Nason Hall isn't truly coed, students feel it's the first step. ECHO STUDY BUDDIES Jeff Loughman and Jean Kocur, sophomores, tackle an assignment. Blanton/Nason residents share lounge areas and have a coed hall staff and council. Blanton/Nason Hall 313 (Page 314) Marcella Huffman Students and employers shared career information in an Open market Clowns and balloons usually go along with the summer and fairs. But when the clowns are seen in the A / H building and standing outside of the Student Union Building in November, one starts to wonder what is going on. The balloons and clowns were all part of the promotion for the Career Fair that was held on Nov. 3 in the quiet lounge of the Student Union. Fifty-three businesses set up tables and were available to answer the questions of over 1,400 students that visited the Fair. "The main purpose for the Career Fair was for the students to come and ask questions about the companies," Jan Fishback, career counselor, said. "It gives the underclassmen a chance to see what job opportunities are available and gives the seniors a chance to see where they stand in the job market." "It was not an interviewing session," junior Sherry Dwyer, student coordinator of the fair, said. "It was more of an information sharing time between the businesses and the students. If it turned into an interview for someone, that was great too." More students went through the fair this year than ever before. Dwyer attributes the success of the fair to more publicity and involvement of more campus organizations. "There were more organizations involved this year," Dwyer, said. "Delta Sigma Pi served as hosts and hostesses, and admissions gave campus tours to high schools that came to the fair, to name a few. The fair benefited a lot of different people." ECHO A DAY AT THE FAIR provided students with information about careers. Tammy Rackley, junior, talks to an AAA World Wide Travel representative about job prospects. HOPING FOR A LEAD, students listen to George Kastler of the Missouri Department of Natural Resources. Kastler's was one of over 50 displays at the Career Fair. 314 Career Fair Robert Lucke (Page 315) A SCOUTING CAREER is discussed by a representative from Boy Scouts of America and Jayne Etchingham, sophomore. The fair was for all students, not just for graduating seniors. INFORMATION SEEKING SENIORS Jan Hedberg and Rick Streb talk to Pat Garland of Anheuser Busch. Career Fair gave students a chance to ask employers about career options. Career Fair 315 Robert Lucke (Page 316) 316 Financial aid (Page 317) Aat the financial aids office, Michelle Timmer, freshman, talks with Julie Zwicki, secretary. Many students switched to bank loans because other programs did not provide enough money. Withholding the goods Talley Hohlfeld and Mia Jazo Congress hadn't approved the appropriations, and they just had to wait. Processing the forms still took up time, but actual action couldn't begin. Finally one week before the start of the fall semester, the Financial Aids Office got the go-ahead. Congress had approved national funding for the Pell Grant, National Direct Student Loan, Work Study and Supplemental Education Opportunity Grant programs. Wayne Newman, director of financial aids, knew how much he had to work with for those programs. The actual amount of total aid awarded for the 1981-82 school year is not known until July 1982. the 1980-81 amount was $6.25 million; Newman estimated a higher amount for this year--somewhere close to $6.5 million. The aid for the average student last year was $1,512; Newman estimated that to be higher this year, too. This rise in dollars seems contrary to reports about slashes in federally-funded aid. Newman said, however, that the rise was due to a switch on the student's part. Not receiving as much as they thought they needed through NDSL, Work Study and SEOG, many switched to a Guaranteed Student Loan. On the GSL program administered through local banks, students did not have to prove a financial need to gain assistance. (That changed with the advent of a new regulation Oct. 1, Newman said.) Dan Schlapkohl, senior, has received a bank loan for two years. "The rate of repayment has risen two percent, but that is still cheap," he said, "I feel it will be easier for me to pay for my schooling after I'm out on my own anyway." Another factor in the rise of aid was the rise in cost. Since tuition and room and board went up, financial aid followed. The budget cuts in NDSL, Work Study and SEOG did affect the amount of aid awarded, Newman said. He said he cut $250 off the top of every student's calculated need before awarding aid. Mike Koritz, senior, receives a Pell Grant, Work Study and has a bank loan GSL. "I am paying my own way through school, and without this money I'd have a hard time coming to school," Koritz said. He also worked in the Centennial Hall cafeteria 30 hours a week since he received less aid this year than last. "It makes it kind of hard, but I manage. Putting myself through school gives me a sense of accomplishment," he said. Other students turned to private or institutional scholarships. Russell Smith, sophomore, received a Regent's scholarship from the University, as well as a bank loan. The academic scholarship is renewable with a 3.75 GPA. "Keeping a 3.75 is hard, but the money is really helpful. It's worth the extra work to make the grades, Smith said. A big problem for students, parents and the Financial Aid Office was the short notice. "A lot of students did not know what they were going to receive before they came on campus, and I don't like that," "Without this money I'd have a hard time coming to school. --Mike Koritz" ADMINISTRATION / HUMANITIES OFFICE lOO, Financial Aids, was busier than usual at the beginning of school with students in and out all day checking on on checks that had been held up. Financial aid 317 (Page 318) Withholding Newman said. Although the office received the information a week before the school, it took a while to make the actual monetary awards. "We worked around the clock so the students would have something--a letter of credit or a check--at the Business Office before he came to school." Because students did not have the traditional two weeks to approve a financial aid packet through the mail, they had to accept it during the first few weeks of school. This made for an extremely hectic time in the office, Sue Neely, assistant to the director of financial aids, said. Office workers agreed the degree of information put out made the job easier. Jackie Kelly, secretary, said, "The attitude of the students was the best thing we had happen to us this year." Kelly and Neely agreed that most students were understanding. Newman said, "My philosophy is to be a service to students and to help them as much as we possibly can, financially and personally. It's difficult for me to have to say no to a student, but because of federal regulations and funding I have to be fair and honest to all students. But our purpose is to serve the students." ECHO PACKET IN HAND, Chip Yocum, graduate student, talks with Julie Zwicki, secretary, about financial aid. One factor in the rise in aid was higher tuition and housing fees. 318 Financial aid (Page 319) IN CONFERENCE, Mark Egofske, sophomore, and Wayne Newman, director of financial aids, talk about finances. This was the case for many students with questions about financial aid. STUDENTS found they had to wait in long lines to get into the Financial Aids Office. Most students were aware of the hectic time in the office and were understanding, workers said. Numbers up It's a magic number. 1,584. That was how many freshmen entered the University in the fall of 1980. That was also how many entered in the fall of 1981. Those freshmen replaced a graduating class of less than 800, raising the enrollment in 1980-81. This rise in enrollment seemed contrary to all predictions. Slashes in financial aid for students had experts saying the number of students going to school would drop drastically. "I guess what we found out was that, ironically, the financial aid cuts have maybe benefited us because of us being a low-cost university," Terry Taylor, director of admissions, said. "I've noticed a pretty huge transfer trend," Taylor said. The number of transfer students was the largest it had been for 10 years, he said. "I think a lot of that is people bailing out of high-cost universities." Another thing that influenced the enrollment was the decrease in drop-outs, Taylor said. "The other interesting thing, is because of quality, we're getting a bigger and bigger incoming freshman class, which translates into bigger enrollment." The University raised its admission standards twice recently, Taylor said. "Some thought that was risky because the trend nationally is to lower them because of the numbers game. We're trying to build an enrollment by getting a better freshman class. The slashes in financial aids bother Taylor, and not just from the University's admissions standpoint. "To me it's diverging from the philosophy that everyone should have access to education." ECHO Enrollment 319 (Page 320) First in line Registration is always a time of hassles.Classes are closed, lines are long, tempers are short. Students often complain that the Registrar's Office changes the registration procedure, Lee Myers,registrar, said. This year's change will be permanent, Myers said. Staring with spring registration,the computer has taken over. On-line registration had two trial runs before regular registration for the spring semester. At pre-registration for 1981 fall semester, 500 students registered on-line. One thousand students were selected at random to register on-line before pre-registration for the spring; 750 actually registered early. Myers said, "Everytime you go into something new you really need to try it out first." Julia Miller, senior, liked registering on-line; she said course cards were a hassle. Students registering on-line early also got first pick of classes. This helped her, Miller said. On the other hand, JOel Haag, sophomore, wasn't too happy with the idea of some SCHEDULE PRINTOUTS for students registering on-line are printed out immediately. Alice Riddle, data entry clerk, tears the paper off the printer in the Registrar's Office. 320 On-line registration (Page 321) students registering early. He said when the rest of the students pre-registered, some classes were already closed. He said he thought everyone should have registered online. Laurie Cooper, freshman, said she liked on-line because she didn't have to mess with getting course cards. And, when she had signed up for a wrong section, she went back and was put in the right one within a minute. "On-line is no different from course cards," Myers said; courses will still close. Instead of the usual registration packet, students will simply fill out a newly designed permit-to-register form. They will choose two alternate courses before coming to registration instead of choosing them at registration after finding out their course is closed. "It's very important on the on-line system that you work very closely with your adviser," Myers said. The computer will tell the student immediately if a class is closed, and alternate selections will be punched in by the terminal operator at the same time. Myers estimates that the registration procedure will take three to four minutes per student. The University had been surveying other schools in an effort to find a better registration system, Myers said. Susan Higgins, junior, had registered on-line at Moberly Junior College and liked it; she said she was glad to see the University start the on-line system. Another Moberly Junior College transfer, Sheryl Franklin, junior, said, "Getting course cards is a hassle, and it's not fun to go back and dig for classes when you find that one is closed." She said choosing alternates ahead of time speeds up the process. Alan Tisue, senior, preregistered on-line for the first time. He said it was faster than picking up cards, and he liked the schedule printout students receive after the computer accepts their schedule. "It's a time saver for the University. It gives us more accurate up-to-date information for the division offices," SPRING REGISTRATION was made easy for Denise Balliu, senior, with the on-line process. She receives her schedule printout from the computer with the help of Marilyn Gibbons. Myers said. The new system will also save the registrar's office money and time in paperwork. "We're constantly looking for a system that will work better for the student and for us. I don't know whether we've solved all our problems yet. I hope we've made things faster." Some things about registration will never change, however. "I don't think online is going to save frustration when it comes to closed classes for a freshman," Myers said regretfully. "Is there any excellent way of doing registration without having the student have some amount of frustration? I don't think S0." ECHO IN CONFERENCE, Gayla Troutman, veterans' secretary, helps Donovan Wilhite, freshman, preregister for the spring semester. Wilhite was one of 1000 students selected to register early. On-line registration 321 Tina Hogue (Page 322) No place like home Cathy Colton and Talley Hohlfeld They're affectionately referred to as "Kirkatoids." These students haven't left home. Not yet. They graduated from area high schools and came straight to college; most still live at home. John Adams, sophomore, said the best part of living at home "would have to be good food and laundry being done for you. It's a pretty good deal." Sometimes living at home isn't just a convenience; it's a necessity. "If I didn't stay at home," Garen Poe, freshman, said, "we would have problems on the farm. I mean, if I went away to school, my folks might have to hire other help just to do the chores. And at harvest time they would for sure have to hire somebody else. I don't mind helping out, because I've always done it. Only now I have to juggle college along with farming." Poe, who graduated from Schuyler County High School, drives back and forth every day but stays with friends in town if he has an early test the next day. Economy affects these students' decisions. Adams, who said he originally came to the University to play basketball, received a Regents Scholarship, which are plentiful among Kirksville High students coming to the University. "They pass them out to anyone with two eyes, just about, but they're hard to keep," Adams said. Kelly Hunt, freshman, whose father is a University employee, received a 75 per- cent discount on her tuition. She doesn't use. it, however, because her Regents Scholarship covers all but $45 of a semester's tuition. Living at home also offers savings in terms of room and board, Hunt said. "And, from what I've seen of dorm food, home cooking looks pretty good now." Living off campus can be a problem for some students, however. Adams said, "It's kind of a hassle in the winter, and it's hard to find a place to park." In order to keep from running back and forth to home, a mile and a half away, he eats lunch in the cafeteria. "I'm probably going to move up to campus," he said. Sandy Streb, junior, who lives south of campus in her mother's home, said, "Sometimes it's a hassle living off campus bcause I have to get up that much earlier to make it to classes on time." The distance can be more than inconvenient; it can be alienating at times, Streb said. "A student can be on campus every day and not feel as though they are a part of campus life." Streb joined Alpha Sigma Tau to give her a link with campus. These students are linked with two communities--the University and the city, and they seem to enjoy it. Streb said, "Even though Kirksville is small and we hear a lot of jokes about Kirkatoids, it really isn't as bad as everyone makes it out to be." ECHO HOME FOR A CHANGE, John Adams, sophomore, talks with his mother. Adams said one of the best things about living at home was laundry and his mother's cooking. 322 Kirksville students (Page 323) LIVING AT HOME with her two sisters, Sandy Streb, junior, makes supper. Streb said it's cheaper than living on campus, but it can cut students off from college life. Kirksville Students 323 (Page 324) Touching the stars They call Lon Chaney The Man of a Thou sand Faces." But the famous horror-movie actor Vincent Price is known here as the man of many personalities. Price, in his fourth visit to campus, shared his talents with students through inresidency sessions. The seminars were held in the two days Price was on campus, Sept. 30 and Oct. 1. Price the Art Enthusiast held his art session in the gallery in Baldwin Hall. It was open to art majors and other students with a sincere interest in art. During the informal question and answer session, students asked Price his opinions and philosophies about art. Price, who has a degree in art history from Yale University, encouraged students to appreciate art as they know it and to strive to find out what they don't know. Price the Celebrity talked to the feature writing class. Each class member was required to write a story based on the interview. Price the Actor held his drama session in the Little Theater. About 50 people attended. Jill Lampher, freshman, said, "I remember him talking about how much more he liked theater than television. He said it was much more rewarding." Other topics included how Price became an actor and what his work involved, what other actors he had worked with, and if he enjoyed playing villains. Price the Villain came to the Baldwin Auditorium stage Sept. 30 with his lecture, "The Villains Still Pursue Me." Price, who has starred in such horror movies as "The House of Wax," and "The Abominable Dr. Phibes," said he believes the villain is the most important character in drama. He said he has played other types of characters, but would much rather play the villain. Overall, however, Price the Human Being seemed to stand out most. Darryl Nitsch, sophomore, said, "I was really impressed by his sense of humor." Lampher said, "He seemed more human SOLOIST for the University Orchestra, Karen Quade, senior, plays her part during the orchestra in-residency. The St. Louis Symphony Orchestra also held master clinics in which they heard students, and gave critiques and technique suggestions. BACK ON STAGE, Vincent Price answers questions during his theater in-residency, held in the Little Theater. About 50 students asked questions relating to Price's background on the stage and screen, and about his lifestyle as an actor. 324 In-residencies (Page 325) and more down to earth than what I thought he would be." And Greg Pauley, senior, said, "The man just really amazed me. It was kind of nice to meet him and realize he's tangible. " A handful of people sit scattered around the darkened Baldwin Auditorium. On stage, the University Orchestra is practicing. But they seem three times their usual number. The conductor, Leonard Slatkin, stops the orchestra. "St. Louis people, let's do that for them." The members of the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra, lOO strong, lift their instruments to repeat the passage. As part of their traditional appearance, the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra, in town Oct. 21 and 22, practiced with the University Orchestra, with Slatkin conducting. This yearly session goes over well with orchestra members. Eric Jorgenson, junior, said, "I thought it was great. I learned a lot." Scott Reed, senior, said, "My stand part- ner was a lot of fun. I got a lot of instruction from him about what it's like to play in a symphony." Gilbert Kohlenberg, professor of history and chairman of the Lyceum Committee, said the symphony concert is subsidized in part by the Missouri Arts Council. Their program includes an evening concert, two youth concerts the next day and eight master clinics in which symphony musicians hear University students and offer suggestions and instruction. Reed, a violinist, said that for a student to benefit substantially from the critiquing session he would have to be very advanced, but, "It was kind of fun to see what it was like to sit in on a $50 lesson for free." william Inge's play "Picnic" brought the Missouri Repertory Theater to campus; the Lyceum Committee gave them a chance to work directly with students. The committee, according to Kohlenberg, made a concerted effort to increase the number of in- residencies for the year, and the students in the theater department had asked for closer contact with working professionals. "Wherever possible, we're trying to build a residency factor into these things," Kohlenberg said. "It means more exposure to more people." The MRT, in town on Nov. 2, held four workshops geared toward theater students. One was short presentations from two MRT productions, "Picnic" and "Talley's Folly." Another workshop was on makeup; a third was a poetry reading; and the fourth was a one-woman show developed by an MRT member. "She read it and then asked for our opinions," Pauley said. "We had a very good session. She was very open to our comments." Pauley said the students enjoyed the contact with the company. "They answered a lot of our questions. We don't often get a chance to talk to people who are performing for a living." ECHO RUBBING ELBOWS with a professional musician, Eric Jorgenson, junior, practices with his stand partner during the University Orchestra's rehearsal with the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra. Jorgenson said he enjoyed following Leonard Slatkin, St. Louis conductor. (Page 326) Three women participated in the Miss Missouri pageant, giving the University a Triple crown Cathy Wright Onstage, the ten finalists stand in a line, hands clasped in support. Backstage, the rest of the contestants are watching to see who will be the next Miss America. Among them is Miss Missouri, Terry McDonnell, a 1981 graduate. "The thing I'll remember the most is that all these years I've been home watching Miss America on the television, sitting on the floor, and this year I got to watch Miss America at Miss America, sitting on the floor in front of the television," McDonnell said. The preparation for the Miss America pageant begins long before the first local pageant is held. Women from all over the nation spend hours of preparation in hopes of becoming their state's representative. Senior Katie Olsen as Miss Kirksville, junior Liz Lukowski as Miss Hannibal, and McDonnell as Miss Trenton competed for the Miss Missouri title at the pageant held in Mexico, Mo., July 11. Olsen, Lukowski and McDonnell all said the attitude among the contestants was very cordial. There is no backstabbing or bad mouthing BETWEEN RUN-THROUGHS, Al Srnka and Terry McDonnell discuss adjustments in her talent routine. McDonnell worked with Srnka for the state and national pageants. COAXING APPLAUSE from the rehearsal audience, Terry McDonnell reaches the finale of her song. McDonnell sang "Let's Hear it for Me," from the musical "Funny Lady." "SELLING A SONG" is how Terry McDonnell described her strength in the talent competition. McDonnell rehearsed in Baldwin Auditorium prior to leaving for the pageant. 326 Pageants (Page 327) because contestants are not competing with each other, McDonnell said. "The competition is only between myself, is only within myself, to do my best." All three women said having someone from their university at the pageant was a big help. McDonnell said it helped her feel more comfortable because it helped to relieve some of the tension. Olsen and McDonnell spent the summer before the pageant at the home of Ginjo Reed of Kirksville, regional field director for the Miss Missouri pageant. Olsen said. "She could probably do my dance, and I could most definitely do her song." Their efforts paid off. Olsen placed in the top ten, and McDonnell won the title (she was first- runner-up in 1980). The women competed in four areas: talent, interview, swim suit and evening gown. The talent phase is worth 50 percent of the total points accumulated. All three women said the talent competition was the hardest to prepare for. "You have to practice on your own time. It's your ability, and you are trying to perfect that to the highest degree," Lukowski said. McDonnell worked daily with Al Srnka, assistant professor of speech and drama, perfecting her song, "Let's Hear it For Me" from the musical "Funny Lady," for the national pageant. Preparing for the Miss Missouri contest, Olsen practiced her jazz dance routine two to three hours daily. Preparation for the seven minute interview involves keeping up on current issues. "The interview is very important because it encourages a girl to be herself and answer naturally and spontaneously," McDonnell said. "They ask you a lot of politically geared questions; not to see if your opinion matches theirs, but to see if you're up on things enough to form an opinion. Sometimes your interview will be political and sometimes it won't. You just have to be prepared." Olsen said the interview is important because it gives the judges a chance to assess intelligence. Preparation for the swimsuit and evening-gown competitions involves wardrobe selection, which McDonnell feels is also important. She said it is essential that contestants feel comfortable in their gowns or swim suits. Swim-suit competitions often receive criticism. "The swim-suit competition is not geared to judge a woman's body in any respect other than physical fitness," McDonnell said. "It is to measure poise and confidence in a stress situation, and being on a stage in a swim suit is definitely a stress situation." After the preparation comes the pageant. Although McDonnell did not reach the top ten at the Miss America competition, she said she was very pleased with her performance. She pinpointed the interview as her strongest showing. Instead of the standard questions most of the other contestants were asked, McDonnell answered five controversial questions. "If there was a place that I feel I was weak, it was in the talent. It wasn't that I felt bad about my performance, but I didn't feel it had the energy it usually had because I was uncomfortable with it," she said. She attributed the difficulties to limited rehearsal time with the orchestra. This made it impossible to perfect their accompaniment, she said. "I knew inside when we walked out on stage that I was not in the top ten," McDonnell said. But even if she had known before she started that she would not finish high, she said she would still go through with the pageant, hard work and all. Before leaving for the Miss America pageant, McDonnell described her attitude towards the competition. "I set a goal to become Miss Missouri, or to become Miss America. But it's not achieving that goal that counts; it's that I'm running for it. It's like you're running in a race-- you're never going to reach the finish line unless you keep your legs going, and you keep your legs going because you want to come in first. But just getting across that finish line is an accomplishment." ECHO ALL DRESSED UP, Terry McDonnell, 1981 graduate, practices in Baldwin Auditorium. McDonnell had only one rehearsal with the Miss America orchestra in Atlantic City, NJ. MISS HANNIBAL, Liz Lukowski, junior, was runner-up in last year's Miss Hannibal pageant. Lukowski has competed in other pageants on the local level and placed high. MISS KIRKSVILLE, Katie Olsen, senior, doubles as a student counselor in the Admissions Office. Olsen said she will miss contact with Kirksville residents when she relinquishes her crown. Pageants 327 (Page 328) Ray Jagger WITH A HELPING HAND, Denise Terranova, freshman, steadies a student in the YMCA's Advanced Gymnastics class. Almost all gymnastics classes are held in the small gym at the Y's office. AN ADULT EXERCISE CLASS is part of the YMCA's program. Participants in Fitness Fantasia, taught by a University instructor, do aerobic exercises at the Y's downtown headquarters. 328 ymca Tina Hogue (Page 329) It s fun to play Deborah Davis New programs help the YMCA accomodate the physical, mental, and social needs for people of all ages. Charles Glass, director of the YMCA, said, "I feel we're successful in meeting these needs. A significant amount of participation in our programs comes from NMSU students, but the majority comes from the community." YMCA has been a part of Kirksville since 1963, with participation growing to 700. Programs include activities from "Fitness Fantasia" to "Exploring the Arts." "In terms of the University, we can help those who need experience, and we can use the resource of NMSU people. There's room for more," Glass said. Jane Koss, graduate student, said more advertising should be done on campus. "Most of the YMCA advertising is placed in the local newspaper and on-campus advertising is by word of mouth," Koss said. Freshman Ryan Rogers, YMCA volunteer, said he has also passed out pamphlets, but on campus he is permitted only to advertise at each hall desk and pass the rest out throughout the community Sophomore Lon Harrelson, cross country skiing instructor for the YMCA, said, "I encourage college students to get out and participate in the cross country skiing because attendance is fairly low, and it gives students a different outlook on winter. It gives them a chance to get out and enjoy it and take advantage of the weather." Koss, an instructor for the "Fitness Fantasia" class, said participation is really growing but the growth comes from the community. "We are now renting a gym to help with the needed facilities." She said there are a few University instructors in the programs. Barb Doughtery, senior, is also a "Fitness Fantasia" instructor. She said, "It's really a lot of fun for me and I enjoy teaching it. Some people take it seriously for exercise, while some people take it for the fun, getting the exercise, needed or not." Harrelson said, "It does pay, but I help with most of the classes because I enjoy it very much." During the summer, he instructed several classes, including wrestling. Glass said the YMCA is a good practice field for recreation majors and for those wanting to do internships in the field. "They (volunteers) come and go at different times," he said. "I enjoy it. It's something I like to do and I've progressed upward to where now I'm helping in several activities," Rogers said. A lot of students don't even know where the 'Y' is at. They just walk by it when they go up town." ECHO A STORE-FRONT SIGN identifies the YMCA office. The location and size of the building were a challenge to Y director Charles Glass, although he arranged for other locations. ADVANCED GYMNASTICS is just one of the many programs offered by the YMCA. Holly Shipman, senior, directs a gymnast through a stunt during one of the classes. YMCA 329 Leon Mueller Matt Robe (Page 330) 330 Arcades (Page 331) It only costs a quarter, but to arcade junkies, saving the universe is not Only a game Jenni Meeks Are they video game athletes or "game junkies"? In the Jan. 18 issue of Time magazine, a reporter tells the fame of 15 year-old Steve Juraszek playing a video arcade game, Defender, for 16 hours and 34 minutes on the same quarter. During his claim for fame, Juraszek "kept up his strength by snapping at pizza slices that people held in front of his face," the reporter wrote. In his excitement, the fifteen year-old forgot to go to the bathroom. It is estimated that $5 billion in change was dropped into video games last year. Kirksville had no video game arcade until, in mid-September, Wizard World opened. Soon a rival arcade, Twin Galaxies, opened its doors across from Wizard World on Franklin Street. Joining in the video game business, Easter's Foods and South Harmons IGA installed machines in their stores. "It makes a whole lot more money than selling groceries," Stephen Nyberg, Easter's manager, said. Nyberg was responsible for the addition of Pac Man and Phoenix in the store, but he said he did it on strong suggestion from the owner. Although the games do not draw more grocery customers, they do draw money. "I can't stand the stupid things myself," Nyberg said, "but it's the money I like. I'm hoping to get more games." Merchants who install games in their stores usually do not own them, but take some profit from the game owners. Owners get 60 percent of the intake, and the business takes in the remaining 40 percent, according to John Wilks, regional manager for Pizza Hut. "We had jukeboxes all the time," Wilks said. "We still have the jukeboxes, but added the games. It's mostly for entertainment while the customers are there." Both Pizza Huts in Kirksville had Pac Man supplied by Kramer Music in Ottumwa. Wilks said they usually switch to different games every few months. "Pac Man's been there for three or four months. Some people have told us that they don't want us to change Pac Man." A Pac Man machine costs S3,000 for a sit-down model, Wilks said. There are only two men in the area who can repair the machines if they break down; one man lives in Des Moines, the other in Saint Louis. The men charge $35-$50 an hour for their work. "Normally," Wilks said, "They don't break down that often. They stand up really well." Wizard World's machines take tokens (eight tokens to a dollar), while Twin Galaxies machines take quarters. "This one (Wizard World) gives you a good bargain," Randy Mateer, junior, said. Beth Elmore, freshman and Twin Galaxies employee, said Twin Galaxies machines will give two plays for the quarter, so the price is the same. Twin Galaxies does have more machines, including two of the most popular games, including Donkey Kong, which involves an ape, a little man and a girl. Wizard World has ordered a Donkey Kong game, but it is very hard to get since the demand for it is great. The manufacturer cannot keep up with orders. "I've been coming here more lately," Fred Schlorke, sophomore, said. "Centipede is my favorite game because I wasn't bad at it right from the first. It didn't just blow you away." Troy Seppelt, sophomore, works at Wizard World. Seppelt said he noticed that most of the crowd is college-aged men. "A lot of regular people come in," Seppelt said. "Most people have one machine they like. They will sit and wait until another is finished." Mateer said, "I come here maybe three times a week. I usually spend around three dollars each time." Mateer said that the money isn't wasted because he would spend it anyway on junk food. "I think it will last as long as there are kids and money. If the games weren't challenging, you wouldn't come back and play them." ECHO THE LIGHTED PANEL at the top of the Asteroids machine at Wizard World competes with similar flashing lights and video displays on games such as Space Invaders, Pac Man and Centipede. HALL OF FAME prospective Lori Harrison, freshman, tries for the record-high score on Space Fury. Harrison usually plays video games three times a week at Wizard World. Arcades 331 (Page 332) The uptown shuffle Disappointment. That's what many music majors felt upon returning to Kirksville. Stout's Music House, located on the south side of Olde Town Square, was going out of business. "After 35 years," explained manager Harold Epperson, "I just felt that it was time to quit." The building was bought by Mr. Jim's, a local clothing store. Stout's was started in 1914 by Barrett Stout, then an instructor in the music department. Stout also founded the NEMO Singers. The store depended mainly on record sales to stay in business. The demand for larger, expensive items, such as guitars and pianos, however, was not great. "Kirksville just can't support a music store," Epperson said. Mr. Jim's, which occupied two different locations on the square, purchased Stout's Sept. I They moved the inventory from their store on the corner of Washington and Elson streets into the building. On the west side of the square, a similar project was started. J.R.'s Westside, a restaurant and tavern, purchased Kirlin's, a Hallmark and candy store located next door. Mick Roesel, manager of J.R.'s, said plans have been made to build a restaurant and barbeque pit in the newly acquired building. After simply being out of business for a short time, Kirlin's opened on the east side of the square. Each business expanded or moved for a specific reason. Jim Miller, manager of Mr. Jim's, said, "I combined the stores together to have complete control over both of the stores." J.R.'s moved to Kirlin's to add the restaurant. Since the shuffle, all of the businesses report that business has not dropped off, and in some cases has actually increased. University students are part of that. Whisker Lee, manager of J.R.'s, said, "About half the people that come to J.R.'s are from this university. We closed down for about two months, but the college business has increased since the opening of the bigger restaurant." ECHO NEON LIGHTS, country music and cold beer are all trademarks of J.R.'s Westside. The bar draws both college students and area residents looking for a down-home atmosphere. A CONSOLIDATED STORE was the aim of the management of Mr. Jim's when they expanded into the vacated Stout's Music Store. Customers now enjoy one-stop shopping there. 322 New locations (Page 333) KEEPING IN TOUCH with family and friends through greeting cards is important to Kim Hammen, freshman. She looks for the right cards in Kirlin's at its new location. FROM CARDS TO BEER, J.R.'s Westside has expanded its eating area into the old Kirlin's building. The downtown establishment features a Western atmosphere with food and drinks available. New locations 333 (Page 334) WITH A LIST in front of her, Lynn Schafer, sophomore, checks to see what she needs next. The Campus Bookstore carried many of the supplies students needed for their classes. AS THE SPRING SEMESTER begins, Barb DeMunck, graduate student, begins the semi-annual search in the Campus Bookstore for textbooks and supplies required for her class load. 334 bookstore (Page 335) New competition for the Campus Bookstore hit town, and both vowed to play it By the book Outside of tuition and housing, books can be the next most expensive thing in the student's budget. In the past there were only a few options: standing in long lines and buying expensive new books at the Campus Bookstore, seeking and scanning bulletin boards for one specific book, or scrambling around the Vet's Club book sale. At the beginning of spring semester, a new choice appeared The Students Book Shop opened. "We just filled a market that wasn't presently being filled very well," Mike Thompson, store owner and business instructor said. Thompson believes students should shop around. The bookstore helps students be wise consumers. The Students Book Shop has all it can handle. They carry 80 to 85 percent of book titles the University uses. The main difference between the two bookstores is the Students Book Shop pushes used books, and the Campus Bookstore concentrates on new books. Neither store thinks it has hurt the other's business, nor is that its intent. "If it (Students Book Shop) had done a lot of business, we would have had to do something," Harry Baldwin Campus Bookstore manager, said. "Our sales were only about $1,000 less." Everyone just has to wait and see what develops, Baldwin said. "I have nothing against competition. It's a fact of life." Changes to be made in the near future at the Students Book Shop include the addition of art, music, drafting supplies, and backpacks. Thompson said they hope to move toward more of a bookstore atmosphere. The store has a typing service and photocopying facilities available for the customer's benefit. The inventory will be re-adjusted according to the types of books already sold. The cold weather made it easier for some students to buy their books on campus without shopping around. Thompson said. More people know about the store, so he believes sales will remain about the same as they have been. "We're not trying to be cheaper, we're just trying to be fair." "I bought over half of my books at the bookstore uptown because they are cheaper there," Sherry Redmon, sophomore, said. Many students found the Students Book Shop to have cheaper prices. They only bought their books on campus if they couldn't be found uptown. "It was the only place I could get them. I checked at the store uptown, and they didn't have them," Trinh Froman, freshman, said. Freddie Bailey, sophomore, said he bought his books for spring semester at the Vet's Club. "It was really handy. If I couldn't have found them there I would have gone downstairs to get them." Bailey sold his old books to the Students Book Shop during the break between semesters. "I just picked them up and took them there. Mom had been bugging me to get rid of them and I had nothing to do one day." Some students shopped for books in several places, also checking out the prices in the new bookstore. "I wish I would have gone there first," Theresa Walker, senior, said. She noticed a book at the new bookstore priced around eight dollars less than the one she had bought at the Campus Bookstore. "I wanted to try it out and see if it was a better deal than the Campus Bookstore," Sue Schiefelbein, junior, said. Although Schiefelbein bought most of her books new at the Campus Bookstore, she said the Students Book Shop did have good prices. Julie Williams, freshman, said she "found a few but not too many" of her books at the new bookstore. "They didn't have a real big supply. Every dollar you save helps, and they are at least three dollars cheaper on most books." ECHO COMPARATIVE PRICES give Shelli Gray, sophomore, and Kelly James, freshman, something to look at. The Students Book Shop specialized In used books, but they also sold new ones. OUTSIDE the Students Book Shop, a sign announces the arrival of the newest book-buying alternative. Lisa Schamberger, Sheila Miller and Kelly James, freshmen, stop in to shop. New bookstore 335 Chris Maida (Page 336) 336 Academic standards (Page 337) Concerned by rising grades and dropping test scores, administrators set out to raise the academic standards and bring the University Up to the mark Sue Kolocotronis A University is designed for improvement plus an advanced education. But the institution itself must improve. The first step in upgrading the system is evaluating the status quo and examing just how well students are mastering necessary knowledge. The academic progress of students is measured by sophomore and senior tests. Sophomore tests measure the effectiveness of general education. Second-year test scores are compared with entering-freshman scores. "We continue to show gain between freshman and sophomore exams, so we are having an impact. We just want more," Darrell Krueger, dean of instruction said. Senior tests measure the effectiveness of individual degree programs. Each program administers a specialized test to its graduating seniors Cummulative grade point averages are also used to measure how well students are gaining knowledge. The average GPA in 1968 was 2.52, and in 1977 the average GPA was 2.92, Jin Lyons, head of the social science division said. This led to speculation about lax grading policies. The GPA for the fall semester was 2.74 dropping from 2.89 for the 1980 fall semester, Terry Smith, dean of students, said. The average GPA may not accurately reflect the amount of learning taking place, however. The high percentage of As given also leads the administration to believe grade inflation is occuring. In 1968, 17.4 percent of the grades given were As, Lyons said. In the fall the percentage of As given was up to 33 according to Krueger. The Undergraduate Council, Student Senate, Faculty Senate, and the administration have said changes need to be made to assure that "students who come to Northeast have more at the end of the journey than just 120 hours credit," Charles McClain, Univeristy President, said. It is also a general consensus that because of high admission standards, students can succeed event if more is demanded of them. To be admitted, students from out of state must be in the top half of their LONG HOURS of studying made the library a popular place. The change in closing hours from 12 to 10 p.m. on weeknights forced some late-night studiers to find alternate study sites. COMPOSING THEIR THOUGHTS, Dean Locke and Jeff Legg, juniors, do in-class writing in English Composition II. Students have to wait until their junior year to take this writing class. ALTHOUGH SHE usually uses the blackboard, Jane Koss, graduate student, teaches her Contemporary Math class with the aid of an overhead. Koss shared the projector with two other teachers. Academic standards 337 (Page 338) Up to the mark graduating class, and in-state students must be in the top two-thirds. This is higher than the national norm. One of the first actions taken to alter the situation was the new add-drop policy. Previously students could drop a class up until the last week of classes and withdraw either passing or failing. The Faculty Senate changed the policy. Now students cannot drop classes after the 10th week of classes. Walter Ryle, professor of history and head of the Undergraduate Council, said the new policy forces students to commit themselves to their classes because they do not have the safety valve of dropping them in the final week. To upgrade the quality of specific degrees received, divisions are evaluating the curriculum to assure that students are being exposed to the appropriate aspects of the area of study. For example, in the Division of Language and Literature, the Spanish degree program was revised, putting more emphasis on language and less on literature. A big change the divisions implemented was in restricting substitutions. "The degree programs are becoming more structured. Substitutions are more the exception than the rule," Ed Carpenter, head of the language and literature division, said. Lyons said the social science division is also being more restrictive on electives. Psychology majors, for example, need 12 hours in science and math. These had been unrestricted until the psychology faculty began compiling a list of math and science courses from which students must choose instead of taking courses like Local Flora or Teaching Math in the Elementary School. All those involved in trying to upgrade the educational system "recognize that the raising of standards starts in the classroom," Ryle said. "The Undergraduate Council is encouraging faculty to examine what they are doing and what they are requiring of students." Krueger said comprehensive finals should be given in all appropriate classes. He said he would also like to see more writing and outside reading required in classes. The main task instructors have is combating grade inflation. "We need to restore integrity to the grading system plus make grades more meaningful," Ryle said. The average number of As given has nearly doubled since 1966. Smith said the situation is improving because more Fs were given in the fall -- the most since 1975. And, after the fall semester, 120 students were suspended because of a low GPA, a higher number than in any other fall semester. Student Senate has also taken an active role in the ef- fort to upgrade the system by establishing a Curriculum Committee. "We are basically keeping the lines open to the Dean of Instruction's Office," Rodney Gray, senior and committee chairman, said. "It is best that we make recommendations than that they do things we really do not need." Despite the reputation students have for taking easy classes, they are also concerned about upgrading the system. "They are more negative about not learning," Krueger said. The Political Science Club requested a meeting with Lyons, Krueger, and the political science faculty to find out how the program can become more competitive nationally. Don Darron, junior, said when standards are raised, students shoud be made aware of it. ECHO FOR HIS REFERENCE, Gary Schnieders, sophomore, studies In the reference section of the library. In an effort to raise standards, some Instructors increased outside reading. 338 Academic standards (Page 339) LIBRARY SHELVES contain information needed for classes. Earlier closing hours in the fall semester created problems for students. The library lenghtened its hours for the spring semester. Academic standards (Page 340) Is acceptance the exception? The inscription on the base of the Statue of Liberty, given to the United States by France in honor of the opportunities the U.S. gave to immigrants, ends with the words, "I lift my lamp beside the golden door." To people from other countries, the U.S. seems a land of golden streets, rich people and opportunity. But does the United States deserve the Statue of Liberty anymore? On Oct. 10 two unidentified Americans assaulted two sophomores, Shahid Mahfuzur Rahman and Mohiuddln, near the corner of Marion and McPherson streets, Rahman said. No official police report was filed because the description of the assailants was too general. That wasn't the only incident this year. The second, which occurred at Quik Trip on Franklin Street, resulted in a conviction. Eldon Risher and Tracy Downen of Kirksville pleaded guilty to the charge of disturbing the peace, and Risher was found guilty of assault. The convictions stemmed from an attack on Kamal Majid, sophomore. Majid said he thought the reason he was attacked was because the men believed him to be Iranian. These seem to be extreme cases of harrassment. Perhaps more common are small scale, day to day insults and put-downs. And even more prevalent is an attitude. Fran McKinney, international student adviser, said verbal abuse of international students is not unusual, and jokes and prejudices against international students are even more common. "More of it goes on than I like to think," she said. "It's sad and it hurts. It hurts them deeply, but they're very big people. "I think it's a mighty small person who makes a joke about a foreign student, because not one of them who's making the joke could do what he's doing." Michael Ha, sophomore, is from Taiwan. He said he hadn't run into a lot of harrassment, although he often finds that Americans are not as polite to internationals as they are to others. "You can feel somebody dislike you," he said. "When you're in a foreign country, you're a minority. You're more sensitive to this kind of situation." Language is often a barrier, Ha said. Americans feel annoyed when they encounter people speaking in another language, one they can't understand. "When I speak Chinese to my friends, I like to lower down my voice. I don't like to be noticed." Most international students are actually somewhat fluent in English, McKinney said. "They speak English very well. It's just that people don't give them time to listen to them." That can be overcome, Ha said. "International students should live in a dorm and share the room with an American student who'd like to learn some foreign culture." He stayed in Dobson Hall as a freshman, and roomed with three Americans--two blacks and a white. In the room, Ha said, they called each other by ethnic nicknames such as "Chink," "Nigger" and "Honkey." Although these names are usually derogatory, Ha said they didn't bother the four roommates because they were already friends. "If you don't think these too seriously, it's OK." Ha said he has had good experiences with Americans. "I like to make a lot of American friends. If you want to learn the culture, you should do that. The majority of Americans are friendly." ECHO 340 Foreign student acceptance (Page 341) WEARING NATIVE CLOTH freshmen Gervase Ndoko and Nwokejiezi Orisakwe talk to a student at International Night. Many international students have trouble adjusting. MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS are part of the display exhibited by Roberto Norton, junior, during International Night. International students took part to show pride in their native countries. Foreign student acceptance (Page 342) NUMBER, PLEASE, is a request Sarah Bennett, senior, has often heard in three years or working on the University switchboard.The new system made Bennett's job easier, she said. LIT UP FOR A MEMORIAL SERVICE, the Eternal Flame glows for Nan E. Wade, a former teacher of English and French. Cardinal Key sponsors a scholarship in her name. In the news 342 Matt Robe (Page 343) Newsmakers Talley Hohlfeld and Jenni Meeks In the residence hall lounges, people stood, shifting from foot to foot, watching the television. The "special bulletin" bell on the Associated Press wire machine in the lobby of Pickler Memorial Library started ringing--the first time it had done so since President John F. Kennedy was shot. It had happened again. A President had been shot. On March 30, as he was leaving the Washington Hilton, Ronald Reagan was struck in the abdomen by a bullet from a would-be assassin's gun. Secret Service agents rushed the President to the hospital, where he entered surgery. At the scene of the shooting, John W. Hinckley Jr. was in custody, soon to be charged with attempted murder. Press secretary James Brady lay on the sidewalk, bleeding from a head wound. Washington policeman Thomas Delahanty and Secret Service agent Tim McCarthy were also wounded. On the third floor of the Administration/Humanities Building, a television had been wheeled out from the writing skills lab. Students walking across campus shouted, "Have you heard? Reagan's been shot," hoping to be the first to break the news to someone. The nation watched as the network news teams were the first to break the news of Jim Brady's death--erroneously. And the American people waited anxiously for the news that eventually came-- the President would live. This seemed unreal. Although presidents had been threatened and even shot at before, no one had succeeded in wounding the President of the United States seriously for 18 years. But that summer, something even more Unbelievable happened. Someone shot the Pope. Home for the summer, students tuned in to radio and television, anxious for news of the Pope's condition. Less than two months after the attempt on Reagan's life, on May 13, Pope John Paul II had been driving through the streets of Rome in his "Popemobile." Someone shot him from the crowd. His recovery would be longer, more tiring, more dangerous than Reagan's. The world was in shock. Who would shoot the Pope? The Italian police arrested Mehmet Ali Agca, a 23-year-old Turk, who told police he was "protesting U.S. and Soviet imperialism." He was sentenced to life in prison. Assassination attempts had begun to take on a air of inevitability. But the worst was yet to come. Anwar Sadat, the Egyptian president, was murdered while reviewing a military parade in October. Four Muslim fanatics leaped from a truck and launched an attack on the viewing stand, throwing grenades and firing automatic weapons. When the scene was over, 23 persons were wounded; seven, including Sadat, were dead or dying. As he had requested in 1979, Sadat's tomb bore the words, "A man who lived for peace and died for his principles." On principle, Wayne Williams' lawyer did not ask to move Williams' murder trial to another city. Her reasoning--Atlanta, "The City of Fear," had more to lose by convicting an innocent man than any other city. Williams was charged with murdering two young blacks whose deaths had been counted among those killed during a 23-month period of horror, during which 28 young blacks, most of them boys, had disappeared, their bodies to be found later. He was arrested in June, and Williams' trial was the subject of nearly every newscast, front page, or cover story. The verdict, on Feb. 27--guilty. Disasters never happen at home, they say. But in the summer, death came to Missouri. To Kansas City. To Crown Center. To the Hyatt Regency. There was a tea dance at the Hyatt the evening of July 17. On the walkways through the open lobby one, two and three stories above, crowds of people stopped to watch the dance floor below. The fox trot was lively, and the people on the walkways were dancing, too. The top walkway ripped from the walls, falling four stories, and bringing the second story walkway, directly beneath, with it. Rescue workers found 111 dead and 190 injured. A week later, on July 24, hope came to Kansas City. The much-publicized quadruplets, the first ever in Kansas City, were born to Mike and Nance Giambrone. Death took to the air, and to the Potomac River, when an Students walking across campus shouted, "Have you heard? Reagan's been shot." In the news 343 (Page 344) THE HALLWAY in Baldwin Hall is the most visible of the new renovations. The marble wall covering was removed while the wall was resurfaced, and most of it was replaced. TAKING ADVANTAGE of the warmer days in January, Mike Brown and Mabel Bronson, freshmen, exchange snowballs. Windchills of 70 degrees below zero were recorded. LOANING EQUIPMENT, John Kenney, assistant professor of industrial education, checks them out to Tracy Armentrout, sophomore. The photo lab was robbed of camera equipment. 344 In the news Jeff Young (Page 345) Newsmakers Air Florida jet crashed into a Washington, D.C. bridge, killing 78 people, including four motorists. Only four passengers and a stewardess survived. Some deaths became well-known simply because of the notoriety of the person who died. The last of the five-star generals, Omar Bradley, from Moberly, died. Hollywood lost Natalie Wood, William Holden and Paul Lynde; rock 'n' roll lost Bill Haley, sports lost heavyweight fighter Joe Louis and politics lost the former Israeli Foreign Minister Moshe Dyan. Politics became a reason for death in Ireland. Bobby Sands and his IRA compatriots, trying to achieve prisoner-of-war status, started hunger strikes in the Irish prison known as "The Maze." In Poland, Solidarity took risks to gain political power, also. Led by Lech Walesa, the Polish people tried to use strikes and economic pressures to influence General Wojciech Jaruzelski. But the pressure got too intense, and the government cracked, or cracked down. Jaruzelski imposed martial law on Poland, creating massive strikes, shortages of food and medical supplies, and international concern. In America, baseball players went on strike, protesting free agent policies, particularly compensation. The split season was Baseball Commissioner Bowie Kuhn's method of control. Higher wages, shorter hours and less stress were the issues for which the Professional Air Traffic Controllers Organization went on strike. They were promptly fired by the President of the United States. A clause in their government contract forbid strikes, and PATCO was out in the cold. Airports were at a standstill for several days until military air traffic controllers were brought in, and the President announced that he had no intention of rehiring any striking PATCO members. Reagan nearly un-hired several thousand U.S. employees when he refused to sign the bill authorizing Congress to spend tax money for governmental operations. The government was broke for a day. After he was sure Congress had gotten his point about budget cuts, Reagan signed the bill into law. The U.S. may have been back in business, but Britain's Prince Charles was out of circulation. He and Lady Diana Spencer were united in marriage on July 29 in London's St. Paul's Cathedral. Lady Di had charmed the English people and romantics everywhere, as well as her husband. An estimated 750 million people watched the ceremony on television worldwide, some getting up as early as 3:30 a.m. to watch pre-wedding coverage. After several successful years of sharing the same apartment, Mork and Mindy, played by Robin Williams and Pam Dawber, of the former No. 1 television show, got hitched and added a son. Another wedding caught television's attention--mainly because it existed only on television. Soap Opera Land's most popular couple, Luke and Laura of General Hospital, finally tied the knot after years of gallivanting around the countryside, running away from gangsters, and saving Port Charles (their mythical city) from a freezing machine. Genie Francis and Tony Geary had only six weeks together; Laura disappeared from the show, because Francis wanted to strike out on her own and attend college. Sandra Day O'Connor struck out on her own, and struck it rich. Appointed to the Supreme Court, O'Connor was the first woman to serve in that capacity. Her appoint- ment was called a blow for women's rights. But women's rights were dealt a death blow in the legislature of Missouri. The General Assembly refused to act further on the Equal Rights Amendment, and no other states had moved to ratify it. "Essentially, the ERA is dead," state representative Harry Hill said. Earlier, an Idaho judge had ruled the ERA dead on the grounds that Congress had no constitutional right to extend the seven-year deadline for the amendment. The judge also ruled that states who had rescinded their ratification could not be counted in the three-fourths majority needed for adoption. Campus supporters of the ERA tried to influence national events, but local issues meant more even more than strikes in Poland, deaths in Egypt and weddings in England. More lines were added to the new phone system after problems were discovered with the 27- line system originally installed in 1981. A phone fraud was un- Lady Di had charmed the English people and romantics everywhere, as well as her husband. In the news 345 (Page 346) HITTING THE SLOPES for a trial run, students experienced a new form of recreation when Rainbow Basin opened for business. The resort had many delays in opening, which led to a short season. VISITATION POLICIES for the residence halls are voted on by the residents each year. This year, Centennial Hall residents voted that males were required to have an escort after 8 p.m. 346 In the news Newsmakers (Page 347) covered when heavy usage of a false credit card number, said to be that of Burt Reynold's, was used by students around the country. Nearly 56 University students confessed to making fraudulent calls using this and other phoney credit card numbers, and made arrangements with the phone company to settle the debts. Students came back to school to find that landscaping renovations begun in 1980 had been finished. The Eternal Flame, moved from the University gate to the front of Kirk Memorial, was not lit except for special occasions because of a shortage of money. Baldwin Hall received extensive interior renovations, and students tripped over boards, walked under ladders and dodged workmen until the maroon, pink and peach interior was finished. Laughlin Hall was nearly evacuated when the Division of Social Science moved its faculty offices to the basement of the Administration/Humanities Building. Crime came to Kirksville. In November, Cook's Jewelry Store was robbed. Danny Julian, a suspect, shot Trooper John Romanus near Jakcsonville. Later Julian died in a Columbia hopsital from a self-inflicted gunshot wound. Whitney Conner, senior, was arrested and charged with first-degree robbery; police said he was suspected of assisting Julian in the robbery. Someone also broke into the photography lab in Violette Hall, taking $1,600 worth of photography equipment, including a camera, several lenses and flash equipment. Safety and Security had locked the building at 12:20 a.m. At approximately 6:30 a.m. the building janitor, Charlie Lantizer, discovered the break in. There were no signs of forced entry on the main doors of Violette Hall, but the thief forced his way through two doors of the photo lab, Captain Olin Johnson of Safety and Security said. In November, Frank and Joan Andres filed a petition against Alpha Kappa Lambda, both the local chapter and the national organization, and the University, charging wrongful death in the death of their son, David Andres, who died in 1979 of what had been ruled a voluntary overindulgence of alcohol. Seventeen-year-old Carol Lea Ray of Kirksville, was charged with felonious restraint after she allegedly took 19-month-old Belinda Garret, whom she was babysitting, from her home. Ray left Belinda Garret's older brother, whom she was also caring for, at the children's grandmother's house while she hitchhiked to Laramie, Wyo., where she was recognized by a truckstop waitress, who called the police. Garret was returned in good health to her parents. January weather put the deep freeze on the campus, as a 23-degrees-below-zero temperature set a new record on Jan. 10. Ice-slicked sidewalks and streets were the cause of many accidents. Hospitals reported buised hips and shoulders, and injured wrists. The wind whipped up to 30 miles per hour, creating wind-chill factors of 75 below zero. Things looked good for the new ski resort, Rainbow Basin. With cold weather lasting until late in the year, their delayed opening wouldn't hurt business, they speculated. However, by Feb. 15, the night-time temperature hovered around 37 degrees, much too warm for their artificial snow machines to work effectively. The crosswalk between Dobson and Ryle halls received the attention of both the City of Kirksville and the University. A motion to eliminate the movable stop sign failed, and a committee was appointed by the Council to investigate possibilities to make the crossing safer. In 1979, Janice Saffir, instructor of piano, was struck by a car at that crosswalk, causing concern for safety. The addition of a stoplight at the Centennial Hall crossing also prompted interest. The committee reported back, recommending the installation of a similar stoplight at the Patterson Street crosswalk. Big news and big people made news in big papers. Little people made news, too. But this year, things happened in threes. Three assassination attempts, one of them successful. Three media weddings, one of them real. Three important developments in the field of women's rights, one of them positive. Three national tragedies, one of them not an accident. This year left a visible mark on the minds of those who lived it. ECHO In the news 347 (Page 348) THE BREEZES OF SPRING take a brief rest, as do freshmen Jeff Jay and Jeff Murray, both Kirksville residents, at the and of the Mall. Winter melted lata spring early in 1982. 348 CLosing (Page 349) GOING FOR BROKE IT WAS ALL OR NOTHING And we kept going. Sometimes the risks were less important than meeting the challenges. For students, many took part-time jobs and took out loans to make it back to school. For Carl Mueller, the 1981 Student Senate presidential campaign was worth $700, even though he lost to David Clithero. A WOOD SCULTURE is a project lor students in one of Jim Pauls' classes. Pam Etter, Deanna Baker, Sherri Swearingen and Carol Matustik, seniors, put this together outside Adair House. A SUNSET seen through a window screen lingers over the horizon, casting the last rays of light through the evening shy. Students enjoyed the beauty of the Kirhsville area all year. 349 Closing (Page 350) COLD WEATHER hit like a bomb In January. After two mild winters In a row, It seemed the weather was oat to got us. Each weekend In January was either bitterly cold or Icy. THE LONG SHADOWS of Ute afternoon follow Shari Barnes, sophomore, and Anglo Best, freshman, roommates, home after class. Indian summer lingered Ute into November. 350 Closing (Page 351) GOING FOR BROKE The challenges were before them For Anwar Sadat, losing his life was a small concern compared to bringing peace to the Middle East. For President Reagan the Supreme Court appointment of Sandra Day O'Connor was worth the risk of low public approval. For England, tradition was worth footing the bill for the Royal Wedding in times of economic trouble. And for some students, watching their own royal wedding of Luke and Laura was worth skipping class. EVENING HOURS at Pickler Memorial Library help Lori Springer, freshman, with her biology homework. Springer needed to nee material her teacher had left at the reserve desk. THE PERSONIFICATION of the theme "Urban Cowboy," Charles McClain, University president, rides the mechanical bull. El Toro also appeared at the Homecoming dance. Closing 351 (Page 352) GOING FOR BROKE We met the challenges; we took the risks--GOING FOR BROKE 352 Closing (Page 353) Index Abbey, Cynthia 76, 243 Abbott, Bruce 253 Abbott, Robert 224 Abbott, Vyron 225 Abdalla, Khalid 90 Abdallakhader, Jamel 76 Abedin, A B.M. 42, 241 Abuhl, Jennifer 60, 220 Academics 8-9 Accounting Club 82, 224 Activities Fair 212-213 Acton, Terri 110 Adams, Beth 28, 42 Adams, John 168-171, 185, 205, 322 Adams, Linda 42 Adams, Tamera 42 Adcock, Connie 76 Addison, Art 139 Ademiji, Bolanle 108 Adkerson, Mark 42 Adkins, Ann 110 Adkins, Antoinette 108 Adkison, Mark 76 Adkison, Rodney 184 Agne, James 76, 187 Agriculture Club 225 Ahem, Daniel 248 Ahem, Peggy 42, 232 Ahmed, Altaf 241 Ahmed, Khawfa 42, 241 Ajraz, Hector 141, 191 Akers, Nelson 27, 90, 188 Al-Jundi, Eyad 76, 184 Al-Salem, Ahmed 241 Alabelquader, Mahmoud 6, 237, 241, 252 Albers, Cinthia 236 Alberson, Susan 42 Albin, Ralph 110 Albin, Todd 85 Albrothross, Donna 42 Alcorn, Garry 181 Alden, Kelley 90, 180-181, 196, 197, 198, 203, 215, 235 Alexander, David, R. 42, 213, 219 Alexander, Gordon 182 Alexander, Linda 76 Ali, Mohammed 60, 76, 241 Ali, Mohammad 42 Ali, Muhammad 207, 241 All Night Live 93 Allen, Bertha 228, 256 Allen, Bruce 185, 249 Allen, Daniel 185 Allen, Ethan 40 Allen, Jaymie 42 Allen, Linda 90,214,229 Allen, Lori 42, 202, 242 Allen, Kelly 60,235,292,293 Allen, Rhonda 76, 203, 204, 215, 248, 251, 255, 259, 274 Allen, Todd 185 Allen, Tori 217 Allensworth, Deanette 60, 235 Allinson, Curtis 6,60 Allison, Joan 130, 133 Allison, Yelondia 42, 178 Alloway, Lisa 42 Almufadi, Aeio 60 Alpha Angels 182 Alpha Gamma Rho 144, 180-181, 184, 226, 276 Alpha Gamma Rho-mates 194 Alpha Kappa Alpha 195, 199 Alpha Kappa Lambda 180-181, 184, 186 Alpha Kappa Lambda Little Sisters 192 Alpha Phi Alpha 182, 213 Alpha Phi Omega 213, 214-215 Alpha Phi Sigma 204, 208-209, 254 Alpha Phi Sigma (criminal justice) 206 Alpha Psi Omega 206 Alpha Sigma Alpha 184, 188, 194-195, 200, 201, 203, 226, 274 Alpha Sigma Gamma 214, 215 Alpha Sigma Tau 185, 186, 188, 194, 195, 199, 201, 203, 226, 322 Alpha Tau Omega 181 Alpha Tau Omega Little Sisters 192 Alphin, Charles 139 Altizer, Andrew 76, 206, 238 Amador, Vicki 259 Ammons, Carol 90, 241 Anderson, Brenda 189 Anderson, Dawn 60 Anderson, Jacqueline 60 Anderson, Katherine K. 42 Anderson, Katherine L. Anderson, Linnea 110 Anderson. Lori 253 Anderson, Patricia 42 Anderson, Ruth Anne 200 Anderson, Stephen 60, 184 Anderson, Vanessa 90, 199, 228, 240 Andrew, Lisa 237 Andrews, Gayle 42,242 Andrews, John 64-65 Andrews, Kathy 100 Animal Health Technology Club 227 Anstaett, Jene 42 Anthony, Lome 228 Anthuis, Joseph 60, 184 Artie, Cheryl 60 Anyadoh, Doris 108 Aoun, Mickey 76, 248 Applebaum, Ann 90 Applebury, Rebecca 90, 204, 207, 252, 254 Applegate, Cecile 110 Applegate, John 110, 254 Arai, Fumi 108 Arcades 330-331 Arbuthnot, Penny 76, 216 Archer, Denise 90, 257 Archer, Ronnie 90, 257 Archibald, Brenda 76 Armentrout, Kathleen 60, 234, 240 Armentrout, Tracy 344 Armstead, Ray 178 Armstrong, Bill 164-165 Armstrong, Ronald 60,239 Armstrong, Sandra 205, 229, 233 Arner, Judy 76, Arnold, Sheryl 90, 142-143, 257 Arnold, Todd 76, 128-129, 133 Arnous, Yahya 237 Arp, Vicky 142-143 Arrandale, Jeffery 76, 238 Art Club 226 Ashbrook, Janet 42, 201, 202 Ashmead, Carla 60. Ashmead, Linda 231, 253 Association of Black Collegians 73, 182, 228 Association for Childhood Education 226 Association for Computing Machinery 26, 230 Atkins, Kelly 42 Atkinson, Rhonda 76, 226 Atwood, Mitchell 181 Aubrey, Luella 10, 11, 107-108, 206, 258 Ault, Charles 110 Austinson, David 139 Avesing, Kathy 90 Awareness Blitz 218-219 Ayers, Bradley 90, 212, 220 Ayers, Jeanne 220 Aylward, Ellen 76, 204, 222, 225 Azam, Mohammed 241 Azcui, Roberto 60, 160-161 Azdcan, Alvaro 90 Baack, William 222 Baatz, Thomas 135, 181 Babb, Terri 42 Babcock, Karen 76, 229, 240 Baca-Herrejon, Rosaura 42 Bachman, Marcia 60, 193 Bachman, Susan 60, 227 Bacino, Anthony 238 Backe, Pamela 76, 214 Backes, Palla 43 Badaracco, Jeanne 90 Bader, Alyce 60, 193 Bagby, Douglas 186 Bagby, Roseanna 195 Bagley, Ron 110 Bahr, Thomas 43, 184 Bailey, Cathryn 90 Bailey, Freddie 335 Bailey, Wayne 26, 110, 230 Bair, Lisa 60, 235 Baird, Tena 211, 234 Bajor, Peter 76, 189 Baker, Deanna 90, 349 Baker, Keith 76 Baker, Olivene 110 Baker, Susan 43 Baker, Teresa 60 Baker, Twilla 43 Baker, William 76 Baldwin, Deborah 193 Baldwin, Harry 335 Baldwin, Kayla 60, 213, 257 Baldwin, Margaret 43 Ball, David 43 Ball, Mary 60 Ballard, Jeffrey 90 Ballard, Randall 209 Balliu, Denise 91, 192, 201, 203, 321 Bame, Randy 259, 286 Bangert, Lisa 43 Banner, Anita 91, 193, 248 Banner, Ben 184 Bante, Julia 254 Banzhaf, Rebecca 203, 215 Baptist Student Union 226 Barbershop quartet 96 Bardwell, Dennis 139 Barger, Kelly 43, 56-57, 203, 215 Barker, Mahlon 184, 215 Barkley, Lydia 241 Barnes, Betsy 220, 243 Barnes, Elizabeth 76 Barnes, Joella 77, 238 Barnes, Kathryn 77, 243 Barnes, Shari 60, 196, 350 Barnett, Michael 60 Barney, Pamela 43, 227, 239, 251 Baronovic, Robert 181, 215 Barr, Daniel 188 Barron, Gregg 91, 235 Barron, Mark 141, 191 Barron, Shari 20, 91, 207, 252 Barry, Jane 166, 202, 204 Bartholomew, Sarah 256 Bartle, Terrie 61, 216, 248, 313 Bartling, John 110 Barton, Daniel 91, 232 Barton, David 91, 230, 238 Barton, David 91 Barton, Donna 61 Barton, Randy 43 Barton, Thorton 61 Baseball 134-135 Basinger, Tammy 77 Baskett, Shaun 77, 215 Bassett, Terri 193 Bastain, Robert Batchelor, Katie 222, 242 Bates, Dawn 77 Bates, Deborah 91 Bates, Lee 110 Bates, Thomas 236 3auermeister, Katherine 43, 235 Baughman, Russell 110 Baum, Joni 61, 243 Bauman, Timothy 61 Baumeier, John 91 Bausell, Linda 61 Bax, Donna 43, 202 Baxley, David 77 Bayeh, Elias 43 Beach, Darryl 188, 217 Beach, Karen 43 Beachler, Teri 91 Beale, Janice 61 Beasley, Lesley 43, 227 Beatty, Evan 185, 268, 304 Beckenholdt, Sherry 172-175 Becker, Barbara 61, 205,229 Beckler, Terry 77, 180-181, 188, 213 217, 251, 255 Beegenzer, Candace 211 Beemblossom, Veta 91, 204, 242 Beenken, Deborah 43, 229, 251 Beers, Kelly 61, 185, 249 Beersman, Mary 110 Beeson, Dgvid 43, 220 Behen, Gary 185 Behne, Craig 77, 180, 184, 212 Behrens, Peter 43, 233, 253 Bell, Janet 110 Bell, John 61, 185 Bell. Max 208-209 Bell, Patricia 61, 223 Bell, PhylUs 77 Bellus, Deborah 258 Belt, Jeffery 61 Belter, Judy 77, 214, 243 Belter, Laura 195 Beltrano, Cynthia 61 Belzer, Becky 43, 220 Belzer, Rita 91 Belzer, Rodney 108 Bender, Janelle 61 Benedict, Janey 303 Benjamin, Kirk 43, 242 Bennett, Conte 209, 234 Bennett, David 91, 180, 185 Bennett, Debra 33, 186, 212 Jennett, Duane 186 Bennett, Sarah 91, 196, 207, 252, 342 Bennett, Troy 43 Beason, Renee 91, 214, 254 Bent, Charles 43, 184 Bequette, Claire 61, 213, 239 Bequette, Jeffrey 225 Bergfeld, Lorie 91, 234 Bergthold, Lori 77, 194, 201 Berilla, Janet 91, 192 Berlin, Donna 61, 217 Bernard, Anne 203 Bernard, Jeffrey 217 Bernard, Julie 91 Berquam, Lori 77, 130, 211, 215, 217, 222, 223, 254, 259 Berra, Robert 141 Berridge, Bob 222 Berrios, Juan 191 Berry, Debra 19 Berry, Eddye Pierce 182 Berry, Nathan 184 Berry, Teena 91 Bersted, Mark 185, 212, 215, 251 Bertels, Edward 33, 61, 239 Besancenez, Tina 61, 216 Best, Angela 61, 350 Best, Kathleen 43 Betz, Elmer 61, 350 Betzler, William Beverage, Sheila 91 Bevill, Phyllis 77, 204, 243 Bickhaus, Timothy 61, 189, 217, 232 Bieber, Kimberly 61 Bieritz, James 189 Bierle, Jeffrey 180 Biggerstaff, John 10 Biggins, Jennifer 61, 182 Biggs, Kathy 77, 208, 215 Birdsell, Charles 185, 205, 215 Birthday surprise 44 Bishoff, Kim 61 Bishoff, Leigh 77, 205, 229 Bishoff, Rhonda 43 Bishop, Nancy 43 Bitticks, Theresa 61 Bittle, Rebecca 91, 192, 202, 204 Bittle, Sanford 77 Bivens, Lydia 61, 166, 200 Bjerk, Sara 61, 130 Black, Sharon 61, 219 Black, Willis 43 Black Week 182-183, 256 Blackford, Lori 61 Blackjack Rifle 9 Pistol Club 231 Blackman, Wayne 184 Blackwell, Carole 77, 225 Blaine, Rachel 77, 220 Blair, Darren 139, 178 Blair, Kay 259 Blair, Suzanne 43, 199, 226 Blakeley, Dean 61, 184, 242 Blanchard, Teresa 43 Blanchard, Wesley 91, 144, 180, 212, 215, 225 Blanton/Nason 312-313 Blanton/Nason Hall Council 216 Blaschak, Veronica 235 Bledsoe, Cynthia 43, 228, 256 Bleything, Joseph 91 Blickensderfer, Scott 251 Blickensderfer, Sharon 193 Block, John 61 Blodgett, Beverly 110 Blue Key 212, 214, 215, 227 Board of Regents 121,122-123 Boardman, Michail 237 Boatright, Miriam 43, 128 Bobeen, Debra 61, 257 Bocklage, Nancy 77, 222 Bockwoldt, Neal 91, 212 Boden, Carolyn 77, 216, 242 Boedeker, Elizabeth 61, 225 Boedeker, John 61 Boehner, Susan 91 Boggs, Larry 110 Bohn, Sara 61 Bohon, Elizabeth 91, 188, 190, 193, 198, 200-201 Boice, Tracy 61 Bokelman, Byonda 77, 204, 210, 213 217 Boleach, Jay 43 Boleach, Larry 110, 245 Bolin, Jeffrey 133 Bolin, Kevin 257 Boling, Jerry 61, 231, 253 Bommel, Dennis 91, 191 Bonaventure, Kingasia 108 Bond, Gov. Christopher 2, 294 Bonfoey, Renee 61 Boni field, Kimberley 43 Bonnstetter, Jill 43 Boaser, Andrew 191 Boaser, Cynthia 91, 193, 194 Booth, Randall 77 Booy, Timothy 43 Booozan, Tim 77, 251, 255 Boren, Virginia 77, 217, 226 Borkowski, Daniel 108 Bormann, David 137, 139 Borron, Marsha 61 Borron, Mary 17, 91, 203, 204, 216 Borron, Todd 77, 128 Borrowmann, Tonia 43 Bottenfield, Kam 184 Bouquet, Christine 61, 217 Bouquet, Robert 77, 152-153 Bourneuf, Mary 91, 193 Bowden, Brent 256 Bowdish, Becky 43 Bowdish, Fannie 61, 253 Bowen, Barbara 91 Bowen, Jack 110 Bowen, Jon 91 Bowen, Melinda 43 Bowers, Orville 111 Bowles, Rebecca 77 Bowles, Steve 152-153 Bowman, Deni.se 61 Bowman, Linda 91 Boyd, Kerry 61, 74 Bracewell, Carroll 61 Bracke, Kurt 150 Brackett, Teri 43 Bradford, Lynne 43, 227 Bradley, Mark 61, 189 Bradley, Tracy 43, 227 Bradley, Yvetta 77 Bradshaw, Ruth 111 Bragg, Janice 77 Bragg, Lori 43 Bragg, Roy 77 Brammer, Brenda 77, 207, 252 Brammer, Jacqueline 61 Bramon, Tracy 61, 248 Brandt, Mary 61, 213 Branstetter, Brenda 43 Bratcher, Dawn 61, 80, 214, 215, 217, 225 Braun, David 108 Brawner, David 81, 91, 180, 225, 255 Brayman, Laura 22, 43 Brecht, Bryce 61, 242 Bredernitz, Diane 61 Breen, Jean 43, 235 Brehm, Michael 77 Breiten, Janis 77, 194 Brenneman, Erin 77 Breuer, Ann 91, 229 Brewer, Eldon 91, 207,208 Brewer, Teresa 91 Brewer, Tina 193, 200 Bridges, Richard 139 Briggs, Susan 61 Brightman, Kevin 234 Bringaze, Tammy 61 Brink, Thomas 2, 91, 181 Brinkley, Cynthia 91 Brinkley, John 184 Briscoe, Steven 77 Briseno, Jamie 202, 289 Brockschmidt, Joni 249 Broeckelmann, Lisa 61 Brom, Jessica 43 Bronson, Mabel 12, 197, 344 Bronson, Michael 180, 190, 197 Brooks, Carlton 91, 182, 219, 228, 256 Brooks, Kevin 77 Brooks, Melinda 77 Broseghini, Margaret 111 Brouk, Carl 77, 85, 205, 226, 229, 258 353 Index (Page 354) Strum along Banjo picker Teresa Gosselin, senior, learns a new chord from Randa Meiser, sophomore, while Brent McBride, senior tries to learn too. Meanwhile Debbie Bellus, sophomore, crams for a quiz. Meiser brought her banjo to class and then went uptown to have it adjusted. All four were waiting for their German class to begin. Brown, Angeline 172-175 Brown, Beverly 61 Brown, Carolyn 196 Brown, Charlotte 43 Brown, Debbie 61 Brown, Duana 43, 214, 229, 255 Brown, Everett 121 Brown, Gregory 61, 180-181, 185, 251, 255 Brown, Irene 257 Brown, Lana 111 Brown, Leo 111 Brown, Kathy 43 Brown, Larry 184 Brown, Martha 43 Brown, Michael 344 Brown, Michael 61, 164-165 Brown, Randy 213 Brown, Roger 144 Brown, Stuart 91, 211, 234, 258 Brown, Teresa 61 Brown, Timothy 61, 242 Brown, Tom 10, 140 Browning, Leah 61, 201, 205, 232 Broyles, Jon 91 230 Broyles, Marilyn 77, 192, 243 Bruce, Heather 43, 258 Brucker, Duane 164-165 Brunberg, David 111 Brune, Lisa 61 Bruner, Carol 43 Brunk, Shawn 91, 180, 188, 212 Brunner, Adrienne 43, 227 Brunner, Larry 91 Brunnert, Chris 195 Bruns, Valerie 43 Brunstein, Nick 61, 225, 253 Bruun-Olsen, Kristin 91, 202, 211, 212, 232 Bryan, Deborah 198 Bryan, Margaret 91, 205, 225 Bucci, Peter 91, 186 Buchholz, Renee 130 Buck, Donna 77, 234, 258, 259 Buckert, Alan 77, 205, 219 Buckner, Billy 182, 228 Buckner, Bradford 228, 256 Buckner, Vernon 6, 61, 136, 139 Buckwalter, Linda 202 Buehler, Lisa 61, 225 Buenger, Debra 91, 204-205 Buenger, Dianne 61 Buescher, Tim 91, 186 Buffington, Cindy 248 Bughman, Jan 91, 204, 220, 242, 254, 255 Bulen, Terri 61 Bunch, Dan 134-135 Bunch, Linda 109 Bundschuh, Mary 91, 192 Buntin, Billy 191 Buote, Michael 77, 185, 249 Burckhartt, Troy 234 Burdett, Deborah 61, 214 Buress, Corina 61 Burford, Julie 43 Burger, Gregg 186, 296 Burke, Patrick 168, 171 Burkemper, Elizabeth 77 Burkhart, Roy 77, 225, 241, 251 Burky, Leea 77, 202, 214 Burnett, Jeannie 43, 256 Bums, Anita 61 Bums, Constance 77 Burns, Kelley 43, 244 Burns, Lisa 91, 209, 240 Bums, Roberta 61 Burrow, Marta 61 Burton, Renee 61, 251 Busby, John 43, 137, 139 Buschman, Jeffrey 225, 231 Business 13 Business Administration Club 229, 254, 255 Bussard, Gary 168-171 Busset, Julia 43, 251 Butler, Jan 77, 201, 202, 209 Butler, Keith 43 Butler, Robert 295 Butner, Nina 77 Butsch, Maureen 61 Butsch, Richard 91 Butt, Lori 109, 217 Butts, Cynthia 92 Butts, Khamthoune 92, 225 Butz, Diana 43 Byrd, Bradford 43 Byrd, Jerry 190 Byrd, Theresa 55, 234, 251 Cable, William 111 Cage, Laverta 61, 182 Cahalan, Dianne 61, 243 Cahalan, Mary 92 Cain, Carla 77, 197 Cain, Michael 92 Caldwell, Deborah 92, 235, 254 Caldwell, Linda 92, 192, 214-215, 236 Callahan, John 164-165, 187, 255 Calvert, Calisse 197 Calvert, Jack 139 Calvert, Kerri 259 Calvert, Laura 92, 201, 202 Calvert, Rebecca 201, 202 Calvetti, Battista 142 Campbell, Brian 160-161 Campbell, David R. 4, 77, 209, 284 Campbell, Diann 43 Campbell, Kenneth 6l, 180, 191 Campbell, Mark 168-171 Campbell, Ronald 77 Campaigns 89 Campus Bookstore 335 Campus Christian Fellowship 221 Campus Crusade for Christ 223 Campus Feud 254-255, 259 Campus Gold230-231 Campus representatives 100 Campus View 236-237 Canby, William 61, 253 Canelas, Gerardo 77 Cannaday, Martin 92, 211, 237 Cannoneers 225 Canote, Berry 250 Cantrell, Deborah 21, 92 Cappello, Karen 70, 217, 306 Capps, Bill 294 Cardinal Key 178, 212-213, 214, 215 Cardinale, Christopher 191 Career break 228-229 Career Falr3l4-315 Carey, Cindy 92 Carey, Jay 61 Carey, Tim 168-171 Carlock, Roy 139 Carlos, Bun E. 275 Carlson, Christopher 168-171, 190 Carlson, Jodean 61, 232-233, 240 Carlson, Laura 92, 201, 289 Carlson, Monique 43 Carmonr Diane 201 Carolan, Craig 253 Carpenter, Dana 43 Carpenter, Edwin 111, 338 Carpenter, Sharon 62, 248 Carr, Kevin 92, 205, 229 Carriker, Waneta 220, 250 Carrington, Robert 184 Carroll, Cynthia 77 Carroll, James A. 185-190 Carroll, James P. 62 Carroll, J. C. 180 Carroll, Sharri 62, 242 Carson, Kathleen 62, 211, 226 Carter, Daniel, J. 181 Carter, George 57 Carter, Gina 91 Carter, Leroy 168-171 Carter, Tammy 77 Carter, Timothy 191 Carthan, Bunny 196-197 Carthan, Vera 62 Cartwright, Clarence 58 Carver, Gretchen 92, 214 Casady, Duane 43 Casimere, Valeire 197 Cason, Timothy 43, 220 Cass, Janice 92, 251 Castleman, Lila 258 Cates, Shellee 92, 254 Cawiezell, Kirk 216 Cecchettini, Christo 92 Centennial Hall Council 217 Cemea, Kristy 258 Cervantes, Manuel 92, 160-161 Cessna, Katrina 208, 210, 237 Chacon, Rolando 62 Chalko, Christopher 111, 225 Chalupa, Laurie 76-77 Chamberlain, Donna 62, 223, 250 Chambers, Bradley 43, 242 Chambers, Lynn 111, 217, 219, 306 Chandler, Carl 77, 213 Chaney, Kelly 43, 283 Chang, Chien 109 Changar, Glenn 77 Chapman, David 186 Chapman, Natalie 92, 205, 216, 309 Chappen, Tina 62, 195, 257 Chapter Four 96 Chase, Chad 62, 184 Chavez, Olivia 62, 195, 198, 202, 204, 251, 255, 256 Cheap Trick 276 Check cashing 58 Cheerleaders 166-167 CheeYoung, Sulan 43 Cheng, Jyun-Jing 92 Chevalier, Anabeth 111 Chezum, Katharine 43 "Children of Hamelin" 310-311 Children's Halloween 70 Ching, Mein-Ling 43 Chien, Sheng-Ping 77 Chinn, Diane 77 Chittum, Diana 244-245 Chou, Sushiuann 44 Chouchury, Dewan 62 Chouinard, Jean 189 Chowdhury, Mohammed 43 Christensen, Pamela 92, 196, 209, 214, 240 Christensen, Vicki 92 Christner, Michael 77, 135 Chronister, Mary 30, 306 Chu, Shawn 109 Churchwell, Tom 10, 111 Chutichoooate, Sarah 109 Claeys, Susan 92 Clandon, Mike 180 Clapp, Katherine 111 Claps, Louis 3, 17 Clardy, Lisa 62, 192, 216, 244, 253 Clark, Brenda 62 Clark, Carol 241 Clark, Cherie 77 Clark, Dawn 77 Clark, Dora 111 Clark, Elizabeth 206, 249, 258 Clark. Geoffrey 186 Clark, Geralyn 62 Clark, Jean 92 Clark, Jeffrey 62, 180 354 Index (Page 355) Clark, Michael 217, 241 Clark, Nancy 92 Clark, Norma 92, 204, 258 Clark. Norman 92, 128-129 Clark, Peggy 92 Clarkson, Terry 180 Clatt, Janine 63 Clawson, Kenneth 63 Clay pool, Margaret 43 Clayton, Charles 190 Cleary, Oliver 67 Cleeton, Matthew 258 Clemens, Kyle 184 Clement, Deborah 43 Clements, Marilyn 77 Clendening, Clarence 139 Clevenger, Kurtis 92, 124, 164-165 Clifton, June 43, 213 Clingan, Sandra 223 Clithero, David 184, 211, 212, 243, 255, 273 Clithero. Debra 43 Closing 348-352 Cloud, Kristan 43, 128 Clyde, Glenda 111 Clyde, Melody 43, 253 Cobb, Miranda 44 Cobbs, Worsester 178 Cochran, Anna 163 Cochran, Betty 111 Cochrane, Chris 111 Cochrane, John 128 Cody, Diane 63, 254, 282 Coe, Edward 44 Coffman, Casey 189 Coffman, Jill 92, 211, 234 Coffman, Tina 12-13 Cogan, Deidre 203, 248 Cogan, Max 111 Colbert, Margaret 44, 234, 250 Cole, Duane 111 Cole, Victoria 44 Coleman, Don 111 Coleman, Kenneth 63 Coleman, Leona 77 Coleman, Teresa 63, 201 College Republicans 232 Collins, Kevin 139 Collins, Mike 298 Collins, Ronald 213 Collins, Scott 92, 211, 214, 287 Collins, Tim 92, 231 Colton, Catherine 63, 198, 199 Comerford, Pat 32 Comerio, Louis 139 Computer dating 82 Computer Science 26 Cone, Patricia 92, 203, 243 Conkright, Galen 44 Conner, Betty 63 Conner, Whitney 178 Conoyer, Barbara 92 Conoyer, Linda 77, 196 Conrad, Colleen 44, 208 Conrad, Melvin 111 Cook, Jeffrey 44, 185 Cook, Leta 63 Cook, Royce 111 Cooley, Cynthia 77 Cooley, James 92, 191 Coolidge, John 92 Coons, Dennis 63, 249, 259, 309 Coons, Julie 44 Cooper, Charles 35, 219 Cooper, Laurie 260, 321 Cooper, Susan A. 63 Cooper, Susan J. 63, 80, 219, 268 Copely, Al 34-35 Coppess, Cameron 63 Corbett, La Donna 63 Corbin, Steve 92, 177 Corbin, William 111 Corey, Marilyn 63 Cornelius, Charles 77 Cornelius, Sheryl 44 Cornwell, Steve 191 Cossel, Vaughn 77 Cottey, Pat 111 Cottrell, Peggy 77 Countryman, Lisa 44, 172-175 Counts, Mark 63, 230, 250-251 Counts, Tammy 44, 253 Cowan, Robert 111, 211 Cowgill, William 92 Cowles, Ellison 109, 237, 252 Cowles, Ernest 111, 206 Cowles, James 92, 283, 296 Cowsette, Kevin 178, 228, 236, 241, 256 Cox, Dean 135, 190 Cox, Karen 19, 44, 218, 248 Cox, Melody 92 Cox, Michelle 44 Cox, Raenette 53 Cox, Richard 135 Cox, Robert 181 Cox, Steven 184 Coy, Joseph 63, 74, 127 Coy, Timothy 63, 219, 225 Crabtree, Boni 63, 217 Cradic, John 92, 225 Craddock, Bruce 136 Craft, Timothy 191 Cragg, Cheryl 63 Cragg, Christopher 63 Cragg, Michele 44 Craig, Peggy 192 Craig, Victoria 77 Cramer, Sharon 77, 202 Cramsey, Dennis 77, 188 Crates, Stephanie 74 Craver, Christina 77, 226, 236 Crawford, Brent 44 Crawford, Pamela I. 92, 210 Crawford, Pamela M. 204 Creative Anachronisms 252-253 Creed, Cheri 65 Creek, Carlene 44 Crigler, Lucinda 92 Cripe, Gary 92 Crisp, Kathryn 111 Criswell, Russ 251, 252-253 Critchlow, Cathy 92 Crone, Barry 44, 219, 223, 253 Crone, Terry 189 Cronin, Francene 77 Cronin, John 63, 289 Crook, Brenda 63 Crooks, Barbara Crooks, John 263 Croonquist, Pamela 44, 230 Cross, Colleen 77, 200 Cross, Darryn 200 Crow, Pamela 63, 234 Croxville, Melinda 44 Crum, Thomas 63, 89, 180, 184, 185, 191, 198, 255 Crumpacker, Linda 242 Crutcher, Tammy 38, 92, 254 Crutchfield, Huang Cruz, Jose 92, 237 Cullinan, Karen 77, 154-155 Cully, Rebecca 92, 244 Cumberland, Marie Cummings, Scott 139 Cundiff, Barry 213 Cundiff, Robert 78, 233, 249 Cunningham, Clinton 63 Cunningham, Curt Cunningham, Daniel Cunningham, David Cunningham, Kelvin Cunningham, Kenneth Cunningham, Kevin 139 Cunningham, Laurie 63 Cunningham, Patricia Cunningham, Patti Cupp, Randall 213, 215, 217 Curran, Rose 80, 217, 243 Currie, Darla 63, 194 Currie, Jill 195, 202, 204 Curry, Joseph 253 Curtis, Judy 58 Curtis, Woodie 217 Curtis, Bonnie 109 Curtis, Debra 44 Curtis, Marsha Custer, Larry 63, 184, 238, 255 Cuthbert, Rosewell 111, 244 Cutright, Tamea Cutts, Gail Cwiklowski, Denise Cwiklowski, Doreen 78 Czajkowski, Craig 78 Czajkowski, Mark 225 Dabney, Kristin 109 Dage, Thomas 209 Dager, Robert 12, 111 Dailey, Dianna 63 Dalager, Richard 152-153, 188 Dalrymple, Kent 93, 152-153, 191 Daly, Margaret 63, 213 Dameron, Mitchell 220 Danaher, Kathleen 93 Dance class 18 Danenberger, Kathi 44, 234, 241 Danfelt, Lewis 110 Danford, Lorre 93, 204, 251, 258 Daniel, Jocelyn 44 Daniels, Ginger 14 Daniels, Martha 78 Dare, Ruthie 78, 207, 215, 230 Darnielle, Debra 63, 220, 242 Darron, Donald 78, 245, 338 Davenport, Gregory 78, 184 Davenport, Jeanne 78, 214, 243 Davenport, Kent 78, 204 Davenport, Stephen 44, 166, 216 Davids, Sheldon 78 Davidson, Mary 44, 217 Davidson, Robert 184 Davis, Brad 63 Davis, Carla 44 Davis, Dana 166, 200 Davis, Deborah 199, 228 Davis, Debra D. 93 Davis, Diane 111 Davis, Donna 44 Davis, Jennene 93 Davis, Laurie 63 Davis, Lawrence 215, 217, 304, 309 Davis, Mary 78, 232 Davis, Mona 111 Davis, Pamela 44, 108 Davis, Richard 180 Davis, Rita 44 Davis, Steven G. Davis, Steven H. 178, 93 Davis, Susan 78 Davis, Tammy 63 Davis, Teresa 44, 245 Dawson, Clay 111 Dawson, Kathleen 111 Day, Christina 80, 217, 269 Day, Keela 111 Day of Concern 294 De Cook Cheryl 44 De Ghelder, Theresa De Goey, Luanne 45 De Haan, Dawn 632 De Hart, Curtis 93, 181 De Hart, Timothy 124, 164-165 De Joode, Donna 78 De La Porte, Darrin 217 De Spiegelaere, Marie De Verger, Rechnald 243 De Weese, Jill 93 Dean of Instruction 116 Dean of Studentsl 17 Deaton, Tamara 207, 214, 219 Decker, Lori 244 Delabar, Julia 93, 192 Deland, Mary Ann 63, 130, 195, 199 Delaney, Traci 45 Delashmutt, Sara 63 Delehanty, Janet 45, 80 Delta Chi 184, 186, 274 Delta Chi Little Sisters 193 Delta Sigma Pi 178, 204-205, 210, 314 Delta Sigma Theta 195, 199 Delta Zeta 185, 194, 200, 201, 202-203, 275 Demouth, Franklyn 63, 203 DeMunck, Barbara 334 Dengler, Anne 78, 214, 219 Dennis, Linda 78, 235, 248 Dennis, Pamela 45 Department of Higher Education 121 Deposki, Kenneth 45 DeRegnier, Mary 93, 208 Dergan, Peter 93 DeRosear's 213 Derry, Jodie 78* 195 Desens, Cheryl 78, 225 Deshon, Mark 220 DeSpain, Memoree 63, 192 Deters, Edward 181 Deters, Steve 180-181, 198 Detweiler, Richard 193 DeVerger, Reggie 63 Devitt, Grace 30 Devore, Dean 45, 219 Dew, Vinita 111 DeWitt, Gary 286 Dewitt, Julie 55, 199, 201 Dewitt, Keith 164-165 Deyo, Ruth 63, 213, 258 Diaz, Todd 191 Diazdeleon, Graciela 45 Dickherber, Lori 45, 257 Diekman, Cynthia 78, 192, 202 Diekman, Gerald 190 Didlich, Jan 111 Dierickx, Melanie 78, 230 Diersen, Jeff 141 Dietiker, Crystal Dietiker, Deborah 93 Dietl, Catherine 130 Diggs, Francine 78, 197 DiGiovanni, Monica 201 Dille, Daniel 93, 180-181, 187 Dillon, Diane 78, 205 Dimit, James 111 Dintleman, Nancy 93, 205, 208, 213, 215, 229 Discover 55 Distinguished scholars 46-47 Ditmars, Kari 45 Dixon, Julinda 45 Dixon, Rebecca 45 Dobelmann, Vernon 135, 168-171 Dobson Hall asst, director 278-279 Dobson Hall Council 279 Doctorian, Paul 78 Doctorian, Sherry 37, 93, 200-201, 212, 230, 232, 264, 267 Doctorian, Sonya 200 Dodo. Donald 78, 204, 225 Dodds, Diane 45, 216 Dokos, Linda 63, 227 Dollens, Daniel 78 Dollens, Frances 63 Domoto, Sayuri 78 Donath, Teresa 45 Donley, John 190 Dorsey, Mickey 184 Doss, Dennis 139 Doty, Jennifer 93, 200 Doubet,Jean 111 Doublin, Dennis 139, 178 Dougherty, Anne 217 Dougherty, Barbara 93, 212, 251, 328 Douglas, Bradley 78, 135 Douglas, Clianthus 197 Douglas, Hazel 109 Douglas, Michael 93, 188, 194 Dovin, Damian 293 Dowell, Ellen 78 Dowell, Nancy' 45, 202, 252 Dowell, Ruth 93, 252 Downer, Tracy 340 Downey, Chris 63 Downing, Dick 233 Downing, Robyn 205, 225 Doyel, Joanna 93, 212, 225, 239 Drake, Barbara Drake, Michael 45, 214, 215 Draper, Kirk 78 Drebenstedt, Rebecca 63 Drebes, Rose 63, 217 Dreessen, Tracy 217 Drennan, Dean 190, 248-249 Drew, James 139 Driller, Petreat 45 Drury, Kelly 93, 130-131, 197, 202, 245 Drury, Kimberly 45, 200, 202, 248 Du Bose, James 45, 228 Dubbert, Paul 63, 225, 239 Duckworth, Diane 194 Duckworth, Michael 189 Duder, Beth 251 Dudgeon, Jeffrey Duello, Agnes 78 Duffy, Thomas 55 Duncan, Cheryl 245 Dunham, Flint 236 Dunham, Monica 236 Dunivan, Deeann 63, 227 Dunkle, Alvina 45, 253 Dunn, Eric 180 Dunn, Stacie 45 Dunne, Colleen 227, 239 Dunne, LeAnn 78, 237 Dunseith, Les 111, 184, 275 Dunseith, Terry 45, 184, 208, 214, 232-233 Duran, Alvaro 150 Durflinger, Carol 78, 194 Dutemple, John 208 Dvorak, Jack 85 Dwyer, Cynthia 109, 254 Dwyer, Sherry 193, 314 Dye, Karen Dye, Mike 127 Early, Kathy 93 Easley, Keith 186, 296 Easter, Donald 63, 126 Eastman, Denise 94 Eastman, Philip 94, 190, 238 Eaton, Zelwin 111, 114, 306 Ebensberger, Robert 63 Ebert, Steven 188 Ebigbo, Monica 45 Ebmeyer, Darren 94, 184 Ebokosia, Johnson 94 Echo 234-235 Eckard, Rebecca 78 Eckerle, Shawn 63, 205, 208, 229 Eckhoff, Paul 139 Edgar, Dana 13, 109, 205 Edgar, Deborah 45 Edgar, Marlene 13, 109, 205 Ediger, Marlow 111 Education 15 Edwards, Carole 78, 197 Edwards, Charla 94 Edwards, Curtis 139 Edwards, Tina 63, 219 Edyvean, Al 237 Eggering, Mary 78, 254 Eggleston, Jane 192, 201, 205, 225 Eghbali-Bazoft, Dariush 213, 237, 244, 252 Egley, Glen 242 Egnew, Jami 201 Egofske, Margaret 143 Egofske, Mark 138-139, 319 Ehlmann, Julie 63, 216 Ehret, Giselle 63, 253 Eichemier, Louise 111 Eidem, Joni 63 Einspanjer, Tracy 78 Eisenhauer, Patricia 63, 200 Eitel, Kent 37, 94, 212, 215 Eitel, Barbara 94 Eitel, Glen 94 Eitel, Jean 240 Ekland, Marianne 78 Ekland, Thomas 94, 185 Elahi, Mohammed 45, 241 Elam, Lynette 63 Eland, Laura 45 Elementary Education Club 235 Elder, Teresa 62, 63, 219, 232 Elgin, Leellen 78 Elias, Robin 201 Ellebracht, Eleanor 111 Ellebracht, Pat 111 Ellerbusch, Riley Ellington, Lisa 78, 245, 307 Elliott, Jean 111 Elliott, Jeffrey 78, 238-239 Ellis, Debra 45, 213 Ellis, Julia 94 Ellis, Julie 243 Ellis, Scott 111 Elmore, Beth 197, 331 Elsea, Kathy 111 Emel, Melanee 94, 206, 238 Emerson, Hugh 96, 111, 209 Emmons, Michelle 94 Energy Diet Week 196-197 Enge, Cathy 196 Engelhard, Daniel England, Terry 239 Engle, Jeffrey 78 Engle, Jennifer 205, 214 Engle, Tod 185 Engleman, Sharon 94 English, Cathy 78, 94, 207, 252 English Club 234 English, Vince 189 Enlow, Laura 48, 216 Enrollment 319 Ensminger, Faith 63 Entwistle, Daniel 45 Enyeart, Jace 45, 215 Epperson, Harold 332 Epperson, Jana 78, 193, 229 Epperson, Jeffrey 94, 191 Epperson, Keith 94, 100, 181, 207 Epple, Cathryn 154-155 Equal Rights Amendment 308-309 Erdel, Bruce 93, 205, 225 Erenay, Ismail 63, 241 Erhart, John 111 Erickson Kathryn 94 Erts, Elizabeth 94, 205, 229, 255 Ertz, Bradley 94 Erwin Mary 122 Escape and Evasion 28 Eschmann, Todd 210, 238, 240 Esker, Barbara 63 Eslinger, Gladys 295 Esmaeili, Mohsen 252 Essenberg, Ronald 94 Estes, Brenda 63, 241 Estes, Mary 111, 245 Eston, Carlos 78, 302-303 Etchingham, Jayne 63, 256, 315 Ethofer, Carol 78, 193, 214, 223, 254 Eiter Pamela 17, 349 Etzenhauser, Marilyn 63, 213, 217, 223, 229 Eubanks, Tracy 172, 175 Evans, Daniel 180 Evans, Joseph 45, 255, 259 Evans, Katherine 94, 197, 254 Evans, Lane 63 Evans, Laura 63 Evans, Margaret 45 Evans, Rex 63, 205, 219 Evans, Roy 63, Ewart, Jodi 63, 219 Ewing, Mike 63, 213 Ewing, Scott 45, 214 Exline, Julie 78 Eyler, Kent 139 Eysink, Sheryl 63, 227, 239 Faaiuaso, Don 139 Fagerlin, John 94, 185 Index 355 (Page 356) Fairlie, Anthony 94, 220 Falk, Susan 78, 223 Faliner, Paula 95, 207, 217 Fallon, Mark 63 Fang, Chyong-In Fanning, Kim 95 Farley, James 63, 207 Farlow, Robin 45 Farmer, Carole 194 Farmer, Jeffrey 45, 220 Farrell, Michael 95 Farris, Timothy 189 Fasching Katheryn 154-155 Fastenau, Parrish 188 Faulkner, Phyllis 63 Faupel, Peggy 78, 192, 210, 236-239, 240 Fechtling Mary 95, 209, 240, 254 Fee, Brian 139 Fee, Bruce 13 Fellinger, Jaynie 45, 172-175 Fenlon, Robert 122, 123 Fennewald, Bernard 95, 181, 186, 255 Fennewald, Frank 63, 186 Ferguson, Douglas 181, 250, 253 Ferguson, Gail 73, 95, 195, 199, 214, 228 Femald, Jacqueline 45, 253 Fessler, Bryan 95, 224-225 Fichter, Ted 190 Ficken, Paul 185 Ficker, Merilee 45, 257 Field Hockey 130-131 Figueroa, Francisco 63 Financial Aids Office 316-317, 318-319 Findlay, Robin 63, 194 Fine Arts 17 Fine, Connie 64, 258 Finke, Kevin 134-135 Finley, Lynette 64, 250, 252 Finn, Judith 78, 192 Finnerty, Sherrie 78 Fiore, Lawrence 236-237 Fipps, John 184 Fischer, Elizabeth 78 Fischer, Frank 180, 198 Fischer, Karla 45 Fischer, Mark 45 Fischer, Robert 95 Fishback, Hilburn 122 Fishback, Jan 314 Fishback, Kristy 78 Fishback, Tommy 78 Fisher, Lonnie 168-171, 190 Fisher, Tammy 78 Fitzgerald, Jane 64, 217, 225, 239 Fitzgerald, Victoria 95, 203, 245 Fitzgibbon, Linda 262 Fitzpatrick, Danelle 45, 257 Fitzpatrick, Kirk 272 Fitzsimmons, Glori 64 Fitzsimmons, Tina 199 Fitzwater, Janet 226, 254 Fitzwater, Rodger 245, 259 Flake, Madeleine 45 Fleckenstein, Jeffery 139, 289 Flesner, Michelle 64, 257 Flickinger, Jim 10 Flickinger, Lori Ann 10 Floats 226-227 Flowers, Joe 46 Fluegel, Lea Ann 19, 199 Flynn, Patricia 45 Flynn, Vicki 95 Fogarty, Nancy 45 Foglesong, Janet 95, 211, 234, 254 Football 136-139 Ford, Cheryl 251 Ford, Darrian 215, 241 Forgey, Cheryl 64, 241 Formaro, Tracy 64, 195 Forrest, Brian 139 Forsythe, David 78, 139 Forsythe, Burk 189 Fortenberry, Diane 222 Foss, Mathew 152-153 Foster, Elizabeth 196 Foster, Julie 64, 235 Foster, Kris 111 Foster, Lynn 95, 210 Foster, Maria 197 Foster, Randy 184 Foster, Sarah 78 Foster, Yvonne 64 Fouch, Sara Beth 111 Fouch, Scott 95, 205 Founding Chapters 208-209 Fountain, Myrna 78 Foutch, Robin 111 Fowler, Carol 109, 211 Fowler, Gary 135 Foy, Patrick 78, 220, 223 Frank, Glenn 24 Franklin, Sheryl 78, 321 Frazier, Donald 78, 188 Frazier, Brenda 244 Frazier, Sherry 64, 216-217, 224 Freburg, Angela 64, 100 Freeland, Daniel 45, 242 Freeland, Kathleen 45, 128 Freeland, Kay 45, 242 Freeland, Max 111 Freels, Roger 78 Freeman, Cheryl 78, 182, 228, 256 Freeman, Jay 289 French Club 230 Freshmen 42-59 Frey, Jay 45 Friedrich, Brenda 78, 192, 216 Friedrich, Karen 64 Friel, Cathryn 45 Friesen, Carol 21, 111, 201, 252 Fritz, Michelle 95, 99, 201 Froman, Trinh 45, 335 Fruend, David 64 Fuchs, Jeffrey 78, 209 Fuhrig, Allison 45, 202 Fukui, Yoko 95 Fulton, Vincent 95, 305 Funke, Geralyn 95, 130-131, 197, 202, 205, 232 Furgason, Ronald 139 Furst, Gregory 111 Futrell, Sharon 45 Gaber, Elsie 55, 111 Gaber, Ron 62, 111, 217, 301, 306 Gabbert, Jill 95 Gaffar, Mohammed 64, 241 GAIN 198 Galitz, Kim 45, 130, 215, 230 Gall, David 78, 82, 214 Gallagher, Alice 195 Gallegos, Ramirez 186 Gamblers 280-283 Gamm, Jo Ann 45, 243 Gamm, Sharyn 45, 204 Gandt, Becky 4, 217, 278-279 Gandy, Mark 64 Gano, Lyn 181 Gantt, Lin 186 Gantt, Geoff 44 Garascia, Stacy 109, 192, 202 Garcia, Maritza 64, 252 Gardner III, Richard 64, 237 Gardner, Brian 205, 227 Gardner, Lori 78, 200 Gardner, William 190 Garin, Otis 187 Garhoe, Tony 209, 281-282 Garland, Pat 315 Garner, Karen 193, 269 Garrett, Tamara 95 Gashwiler, Susan 45 Gasper, Christine 45 Gastler, Charlotte 64, 257 Gates, Donald 45 Gates, Glenna 45, 253 Gates, Ruth 64 Gathungu, Holidah 95 Gatson, Dwayne 64 Gatto, Mark 191 Gaunt, Deborah 64, 257 Gay, Anthony 45, 228 Gazall, Pamela 202 Gazzolo, James 134-135 Gazzolo, Joe 134 Geddes, Thomas 78, 186 Geels, Greg 41, 95, 105, 120, 166, 188 Geisendorfer, Deirdre 45, 222 Geist, Scott 187 Gerhardt, Gary 95 Gerloff, Teresa 45 Gerome, Darrin 184 Gerot, Daniel 187 Gerstenkorn, Dale 78, 229 Gerstenschlanger, Marsha 223 Gesling, Michael 239 Gibbons, Marilyn 111, 321 Gibbons, Terry 111 Gibbons, Rachael 64, 208, 215, 242, 309 Gibbs, Cheryl 95, 214, 254 Gibeault, Celeste 45 Gibson, Ann 111 Gigliotti, Mark 95 Gildehaus, Douglas 139 Gildehaus, Timothy 78 Gill, James 286 Gillam, Jane 78, 130-131 Gilmore, Nancy 95, 213 Giltner, Donald 181, 184-185 Giovannini, Marianna 111, 228 Giovannini, Mary 111 Girardi, Steven 135 Gladbach, Norine 78 Gladbach, Patricia 95, 204, 213, 229 Gladbach, Suzanne 95, 254 Glascock, Dennis 109, 191, 255 Glascock, Elizabeth 111 Glass, Charles 328 Gleason, Robbie 5, 78, 206, 226, 258-259 Glenn, Julie 64 Goben, Kirk 78, 184 G oh man, Kimberly 44 Goldbeck,Steve 78, 186 Golf 148-149 Goodwin, Maxine 112 Goosil, Kay 45 Goehl, Mary 44, 193, 200 Goeke, Nancy 299 Gohring, Charles 191 Goings, Gary 95 Goldammer, Jeffrey 64, 205, 208, 210, 216, 218, 219, 229, 255 Goldammer, Jennifer 45 Golic, Cynthia 45 Goliday, Roosevelt 139, 178 Goll, Cynthia 201 Gooch, Debra 95 Gooch, Marilyn 45 Gooch, Randall 185, 191 Goodfellow, Craig 95, 128-129 Gooding, Carolyn 4J Gooding, Kirsti 45 Goodwin, Theresa 64 Gordon, Ann 289 Gordon, Kymberle 45, 232 Gordon, Randy 64, 220, 224 Gordon, William M. 78 Gordy, Karen 64, 214, 215, 217, 236, 238, 240 Gordy, Leona 45 Gordy, Richard 64 Gorsline, Karen 95 Gosney, Bradley 45 Gossard, Lori 64, 227, 239 Gosselin, Teresa 95, 210, 233 Goston, Charlene 78, 238, 304 Graber, Gregory 89, 95, 206, 212, 214, 251, 255, 262 Graber, Robert 112 Gracey, Dawn 226 Graduate Students 108-109 Graham, Alice 95, 204, 254 Graham, Vera 213, 64 Graphic Arts and Photography Club 236 Gray, Carla 196 Gray, John 212, 64 Gray, Lei 234 Gray, Mark K. 188 Gray, Pamela 45 Gray, Rodney 95, 212, 227, 255, 338 Gray, Shelli 64, 196, 335 Greathouse, Veronica 78, 220 Greek Apathy 188-189 Greek Development Class 190-191 Greek Dress-up 180-181 Greek Newspaper 198-199 Greek Week 188 Green, Belinda 78, 199, 232 Green, Cynthia 65 Green, Jeffrey 65, 191 Green, Joseph 95, 189, 214 Green, Kimberly 45, 154-155 Green, Lou 78 Green, Mary 45 Green, Scotty 78 Green, Shirley 95 Green, Steven 189, 229 Green, Tammie 45 Greening, Mitchell 189 Greenwell, Dette 95, 204, 215, 217, 243 Greenwell, Carl 79, 180, 225 Greenwell, Steve 79 Greenwood, Keith 65, 238 Greer, Donna 45, 242 Greer, Ronda 46, 178, 228, 256 Gregg, Cynthia 95, 193 Gregg, Kathleen 65, 193, 196 Gregory, David 79, 185, 198, 212-213, 219, 220, 221 Gregory, Joy 239 Gregory, Kelli 65, 205, 224 Gregory, Lori 272 Greif, Brian 181, 214, 255, 273, 287 Grenko, William 189 Grgurich, Randy 95 Griesbach, Scott 112, 217, 219 Greisenauer, Tracey 201, 230, 248 Griffel, Karen 46, 194, 199 Griffin, Angela 95, 172-175 Griffin, Kathryn 46 Griffin, Keely 46 Griffin, Staria 65, 130 Griffin, Teresa 95, 197 Griffith, Dana 46 Griffith, Daniel 46, 253 Griffith, Diana 95 Griffith, Robin 65 Griffith, Tina 46 Grim, Betty 65, 217 Grim, Timmy 95, 233 Grim-Smith Hospital 30 Grimes, Dawna 46 Grimwood, Patricia 65 Grissom, Lauren 14-15 Gritton, Richard 95 Grobelny, Richard 184 Groene, Jean 46 Groeper, Kelly 65, 193 Groer, Michael 139, 190 Groff, Mikey 257 Grogan, Pamela 65, 235 Grosshan, Steve 185, 215 Grotjan, Donald 46 Grubbe, Jason 206, 258 Grujanac, Louis 95, 204, 217 Grulke, Dennis 95, 220, 230 Guess, Ann 65, 227 Guess, Lou Anne 200 Guffey, John 140-141 Guile, Patricia 90, 95, 210, 232-233, 238 Guittar, John 95, 184, 198, 210, 212, 234, 255, 292 Gunnels, Carmen 65 Guthrie, Gailyn 95, 209, 240 Gutting, Stuart 184 Guyer, Glenda 65, 214, 235 Guzzo, Loretta 257 Guzzo, Samuel 257 Haag, Joel 65, 208, 219, 242, 300-301, 320 Haag, Kevin 236 Haake, Kathy 299 Haas, Lynn 79 Haas, Theresa 79 Haberberger, Joseph 180 Hack, Barbara 65, 231 Hackett, Joyce 46 Hackman, Don 292 Haddox, Brett 65, 248-249 Haden, David 46, 253 Haeger, Ellen 79, 210, 242, 256 Haegg, Mary 79, 251 Haffar, Hythm 184 Hagan, Kelly 192, 202 Hagberg Kimberli 46 Hagemeier, Tamyra Hagen, Stephanie 97 Hahn, Mark 46 Hahn, William 79 Haight, Deana 46 Haight, Joyce 65 Hajek, Susan 201, 202, 248 Hale, Beth 46 Hale, Linda 65, 213 Hales, Gregory 79,180, 225, 233 Hales, Karol 79, 204, 223, 226, 254 Haley, Crystal 227, 239 Haley, George 79, 184, 209 Haley, Mary 46 Hall, Beverly 21, 97, 207, 252 Hall, Charles 97, 191 Hall, Constance 251 Hall Directors and Resident Assistants 217 Hall Football 126-127 Hall, Madeline 97 Hall, Nancy 46 Hall, PhUlip 65 Hall Stores 216-217 Hall, Teresa 216, 217 Hall, Sheila 65 Hallemeier, Cheryl65 Halley, Dan 65 Halley, Velma 79 Halloway II, Dale 181 Halma, Kelly 97, 187, 207, 230 Halterman, Kenneth, 79 Halterman, Kevin 46 Halverson, Greg 190 Halverson, Warren 168-171 Hamblin, Lisa 46, 143 Hamid, Tamim 189 Hamilton, Kimberly 46, 243 Hamilton, Mitchel 79, 181 Hamlett, Lisa 257 Hamlin, Paula 112 Hamm, Diane 112 Hammen, Kimberly 46, 128, 333 Hammond, Aprile 65 Hammond, Laurie 79 Hammond, Maurice 80, 245 Hammonds, Lloyd 238 Hammons, Janet 97 Hampton, Gregory 139 Han, Pyung Eui 112 Hance, Sheri 80 Hancin, Louis 190 Hanisch, Susan 15, 154-155, 235, 254 Hanks, Christopher 188 Hanna, Michael 189 Hannon, Joseph 97 Hannon, Mary 80 Hanrahan, Penny 46, 195 Hansen, Michael 160-161 Hanson, Julie 197 Hanson, Lori 80 Hanson, Mary 80, 192, 203 Hanson, Wendy 154-155, 199 Harding, Susan 97, 254 Hardy, Debora 65 Hardy, Mike 220 Hardy, Susan 203 Haring, Hilda 172-175 Harke, Phyllis 80, 214, 217, 223, 235 Harkness, Steven 65, 249 Harlow, Edward 80, 140-141, 191 Harmon, Beth 65, 202 Harmon, Candace 46, 216 Harmon, Steven 47, 258 Harnisch, Mathew 97, 139 Harpe, Angela 47, 235 Harper, Jeffrey 65 Harper, Renee 199 Harre, David 184 Harrelson, George Harrelson, Lon 256, 328 Harring, Hilda 133 Harris, Kathleen 210 Harris, Laura 47, 200, 203 Harris, Lillian 80, 245 Harris, Mary E. 47, 217, 253 Harris, Mary L. 47, 219 Harris, Vi 80,214, 243 Harris, Winifred 47, 182, 228, 244, 25 Harrison, Ann 47 Harrison, George 80, 91 Harrison, Lori 47, 200, 331 Harrison, Russell 112 Harrod, Christopher 74 Han, Gary 188 Hart, John 80 Hart, Laura 189 Hartje, George 24, 112 Harter, Jerald 53, 164-165, 187 Hartman, Jacqueline 97, 207 Hartman, Yvonne 65, 230 Hartmann, Jane 97, 204, 212, 222, 224 Hartoebeen, Beverly 47 Hartung, Bronda 47 Hartzell, Robert 181 Harvey, Beth 97 Harvey, David 65, 222 Harvey, Merrie 65 Hash, Cheryl 97, 205, 214, 215, 229, 233, 264 Hasib, Mohammed 65 Haskamp, Dianna 47 Haskins, Mary 109, 244 Hasnat, Shahed 80, 241 Hassall, William 47 Hasselbring, Thomas 66, 301 Hassett, Steve 80 Hastie, Sheila 66 Hastings, Judith 66, 213, 257 Hatcher, Susan 97, 205, 224, 229, 259 Hattendorf, Brian 139, 189 Hauser, Angela 97 Hauskins, Kimberly Havener, Karen 80 Havens, Sonia 47 Havlik, Mary 80, 204, 212, 228 Havlik, Nancy 47 Hawk, Brian 66, 225 Hawkins, Mary 47, 253 Hawkins, Robert E. Hawkins, Robert M. 97, 233 Hawkins, Steven 112 Haxton, Jason 112, 188, 217, 219 Hayden, Joyce 80, 204, 220, 252 Hayes, Cynthia 47 Hayes, Karen 47, 217 Hayes, Kevin 139, 178 Hayes, Patricia 168-171 Hayes, Sara 80, 201, 234, 243 Hayes, Sheryl 80, 201 Hayes, Theresa 97, 217 Hayes, Thomas 124, 137, 139 Hayes, Valerie 80, 244 Hays, Jeffrey 80, 180, 194 Hays, Kathleen 193 Hays, Linda 224 Hays, Lisa 30 Hays, Lori 80 Hays Stephen 47, 66 Hays, Timothy 80 Hazelrigg, Paula 66 Heagy, Melissa 80, 166, 203 Healy, Dan 189, 289 Hearn, Joyce 112 Hearst, David 181, 269 Heath, James 47, 242 Heath, Kathleen 248 Heath, Lisa 202, 232 Heaton, Shelly 15, 66 356 Index (Page 357) Hebert, Hal 47 Hecht, Cynthia 171-175 Heckenliable, Lynn Hedberg, Janet 97, 192, 203, 214-215, 315 Hedges, Terri 66, 180 Heer, William 33, 225 Heeren, Lois 66, 172-175 Heeter, Paula 80, 216 Hefner, Linda 102 Heifner, Christy 283 Heifner, Jack 107 Heimdal, Linda 47, 197 Heimer, Ann 66 Heimer, Jill 109 Heinz, Deborah 47, 235 Heisserer, Margarita 112 Heitman, Julie 47 Heitzig, Anthony 66, 180, 198 Heller, Kathy 112 Hellrich, David 181 Helmick, James 66, 189 Helton, Nancy 47, 220 Helvey, Tammy 239 Hembrough, Suzanne 109 Hemenway, Joseph 97, 185, 212, 255 Hemme, Jean 216 Hemme, Patricia 230 Hempen, Mark 66, 219 Henderson, Cheryl 97, 211, 212, 215, 220, 234, 309 Henderson, Connie 97, 241 Henderson, Cynthia 80, 204, 240 Henderson, Diedre 66, 197 Henderson, Gregory 80, 178, 182, 228 Henderson, Linda 95, 243 Henderson, Malik Henderson, Sandra 66, 95 Henderson, Sandy 208, 229 Henderson, Wesley 35, 48, 95 Hendon, Gail 95, 197, 228, 256 Hendren, Sheri 48, 219 Hendricks, Rose 80 Hendrickson, Rebecca 109, 217 Hendrix, George 168-171, 245 Hendrix, Nancy 112 Heninger, Leigh Henkel, Michelle Henley, Marcus 95, 185, 215, 251 Henman, James 96, 209, 242 Henne Jean 245 Hennke, William Henrichsen, Theresa 80, 204 Henry, Darren Henry, Dena 80 Henry, Jami 97, 210, 259 Henry, Jason Henry, Jeffrey Henry, Lena Henry, Lydia 79, 80 Henry, Roger Henry, Sherrie Henry, Carolyn 48 Hepler, Thomas 189 Herbst, Karla 97, 180-181, 214 Hercules, Duane 181 Hercules, Teena 211 Hercules, Rick 180-181 Herget, Joan Herlein, Carrie 237 Herleth, Sally Herndon, Jody 48, 253 Herr, Donna Herries, Patricia 66, 237 Herrington, Clancy 209, 242 Herrmann, Diane 81 Herscovici, Dolfi Hershberger, Debra Herzog, Joseph 81 Heschke, Carlene 109, 230 Hesmer, David Hess, Dena 48, 223 Heston, Kimberly Heston, Steven Hettinger, Tammi Heun, Linda 112 Heun, Richard 112 Heuton, Michael Hewitt, Lauren Hiatt, George Hibbs, Jeffrey 48 Hibbs, Michelle Hickey, Susan Hicks, Kelly 235 Hidy, Heidi 97, 220 Higgins, Brenda Higgins, Christopher 164-165 Higgins, Sherry Higgins, Susan 80, 321 Higley, Darla Higley, Dawn 66 Hilbert, Donella 81 Hildenbrand, Rebecca 66 Hiles, Oval Hilgeford, Jill 66 Hill, Brian 48 Hill, Deanne Hill, Harry 254 Hill, Jeri 244-245 Hill, Joseph Hill, Lela 97 Hill, Leona Hill, Melanie 97 Hill, Michael 97 Hill, Robert 212 Hill, Sharon Hill, Sherri Hill, Tommy 66, 128-129 Hilll, Trade 66 Hillard, Darlene 48 Hille, Daniel 66, 184 Hille, Michael 181, 184 Himmelman, Gregory 138-139 Hindley, Jody 81. 231 Hindman, Carol 66 Hindman, Kimberly Hindman, Randall Hinds, Cynthia 48 Hines, Joseph E.180 Hines, Joseph J. Hines, Kelly Hines, Kristy 97, 229, 240 Hines, Weston 97, 205 Hinton, Jeffrey 97, 281-282 Hinton, Scott 81, 212 Hinz, Carol 13 Hinz, Cindy 243 Hinz, Jeffrey 48, 184 Hinz, Nicole 66, 232, 256 Hirayama, Kumi 237 Hirner, Russell 66, 180, 184 Hirst, Wes 211 Historical Society 237 Hite, Stephen Hitt, Gregory 209 Hitz, Lori 48 Hlas, Rita 97, 203, 269 Hlubek, Mark 81, 188 Ho, Chin-Wei 97 Hoaglin, Donna 48 Hobbs, Angela 48 Hobbs, Marjorie 178 Hockersmith, Nanette 66, 194, 245 Hodge, Gina 73, 97 Hodges, Eddie 97, 252 Hodges, Frank 81 Hoenshel, Scott 48 Hoewing, Renee 81, 211, 250 Hoff, Larry 97, 189 Hoffman, Colleen 97, 238 Hoffman, Jean 48 Hoffman, Lori 48, 227 Hoffman, Victor 112 Hoffner, Phyllis 66 Hofstetter, Brenda 81, 214, 217 Hofstetter, James 97 Hogan, Colleen 55 Hogan, Sharon 184, 195 Hogeland, Elizabeth 112 Hogue, Teresa 81, 204, 207, 252, 254 Hogue, Tina 48, 234, 253 Hohlfeld, Talley Sue 97, 210-211, 222, 234, 238, 240, 262 Holbrook, Teresa 48, 204, 220 Holcomb, Todd 66, 217 Holdefer, John 97, 219 Holder, Orlee 112 Holeman, Kay 193 Holle, Michael 233 Hollenbach, Ann 81, 210 Hollingsworth, Keene 97, 185, 215 Hollingsworth, Linda 81, 224 Hollinrake, Donald 81 Hollon, Lorri 97, 222, 243 Holloway, Beth 243, 257 Holloway, Lila 48, 208 Holloway, Sandra 97, 299 Holm, Lori 97, 195 Holmes, Debra 66 Holmes Mark 81, 189 Holmes, Preston 112 Holper, William 13 Holsapple, Rene 48, 233 Holschlag, Karen 11 Holt, Linda 109 Holt, Valerie 48, 225 Holtrup, John 66, 141, 205, 248 Holtrup, Mary 196, 205 Holzmeier, Jana 202, 242 Holzmer, Scott 81, 191, 204 Home Economics 21 Home Management House 20 Homecoming 272-277 Hooley, Cynthia 196 Hopkins, Janet 48 Hopkins, John 181 Hopkins, Timothy 81 Hopper, Suzanne 21, 97, 194 Horning, Andrew 66, 185, 251, 255, Horse and Rodeo Club 239 Horstmann, Greg 48 Hoser, Hugh 369 Hoskin, Lori 97 Hoskins, Dwight 191 Hotek, Denise 97 Hotop, David 249 Bugle boy The soloist for a high school jazz band performs in Baldwin Auditorium during the Phi Mu Alpha Jazz Festival, Feb. 20. Thirty-seven high school bands from Iowa and Missouri competed in four classes for the honor of playing in the evening concert with the guest soloist, Arch Martin of Des Moines. Martin, one of the judges, filled in for Bunky Green, original soloist, who was detained by fog in Chicago. Houchins, Suszanne 80, 215, 235, 254 Hounsom, Tracy 190 House, Carol 245 Houser, Johanna 48 Houston, Anita 97, 248 Houston, John 206, 299 Houston, Justena 81 Houston, Lori 227 Houston, Louis 48 Howard, Denise 27, 97, 193, 204, 207-208, 230 Howard, Kelly 48, 200 Howard, Kenneth 48 Howard, Mark 81, 187 Howard, Mark 164-165 Howe, Dinah 193 Howe, Lisa D. 48, 220, 244, 305 Howe, Lisa J. 220 Howe, Ruth 193, 201, 203 Howe, Vanessa 81, 166, 202, 275 Howell, Brenda 66, 256 Howell, Jennifer 48, 230, 234, 240, 242 Howell, Margaret 97, 202 Howell, Nancy 192 Howerton, Katrina 48, 250, 253 Hoy, Leslie 49, 216 Hoyle, Jeri 97 Hoyt, Beverly 211, 257 Hubbard, Alexia 66, 178 Huber, Jo 49 Huber, Lynne 66 Hudgins, Patricia 259 Hudson, Brent 186 Hudson, Raymond 81 Huebotter, Robert 49 Huegel, Robin 97 Huey, Liz 254 Huey, Mary 109 Huff, Becky 66, 193 Huffman, Marcella 193, 234, 240, 292 Hughes, Ann 307 Hughes, Mark 49, 228 Hughes, Mike 112 Hughes, Paula 81, 182, 228, 275 Hughes, Ray 30 Hulse, Lisa 81 Hulse, Laura 112 Hultz, Randy 109, 204-205, 255 Hummel, Lisa 49, 143 Humphrey, Steven 81, 180 Humphries-Drummond, Carol 128-129 Hunerdosse, Donald 189 Hung, Kathy 44 Hunsaker, Brian 220 Hunt, Brenda 49, 218 Hunt, Kelly 49, 199, 322 Hunt, Mark 66 Hunt, Michael 66 Hunt, Paul 112 Hunter, Joan 112 Hunter, Rachelle 49 Hunter, Rebecca 66, 226 Hunter, Rhonda 49 Hunter, Robin 66, 214, 245 Huntsinger, Dana 66, 172-175 Huntsinger, Kristin 49 Hupp, Nathan 81, 185 Hurley, Deborah 97, 250 Hurley, Robin 8, 33, 239 Hurtado, Eduardo 81 Huss, Eric 66, 180, 227 Hussey, Stephen 66, 207, 213, 230 Hutcherson, James 168-171 Hutchinson, Lucinda 81 Hutchison, Marcia 81, 226 Hutton, Geoff 126 Hutton, Rebecca 66 Hux, Charmel 199 Hyatt, Lisa 82, 231 Iaun, Jane 82, 202 Igbal, Fauzia 109 Igbani, Asiberi 97 Illy, Kathryn 49 Illy, Kenneth 82 Iman, Patricia 49, 255 Iman, Susan 82, 184-185, 188, 193, 194, 198-199, 201, 203, 214, 226, 236-237, 255 In-residencies 324-325 In the news 342-347 Inderski, John 49 Index 232-233, 353 Indrysek, Diane 97 Industrial Arts Club 233 Ingram, Michelle 199 Inman, Lydia 20-21, 112, 290 Inter-Fraternity Council 180, 198, 275 International Night 207-207 International Students 237 International Students' Acceptance 340-341 Internships 262-267 Intramurals 144-147 Ippolito, Joseph 164-165 Igbal, Fauzia 237, 241 Iribarren, Jaime 66 Irwin, Nancy 49 Irwin, Ron 214 Isom, Alan 82, 164-165 Isaacson, Lisa 66, 213, 232, 257 Ivanesky, Tracy 66, 124, 143, 172-175 lvanick, Loring 112, 187 Jackson, Deborah 98, 224 Jackson, Diane 82, 182, 228 Jackson, Gale 82, 223 Jackson, Lamont 98, 178 Jackson, Larry 182, 214, 228 Jackson, Laura 66, 216-217 Jackson, Leslie 220 Jackson, Linda 66 Jagger, Charlene 55 Jagger, Ray 113 Jair, Yeong-Ming 98, 224 James, Brenda 82 James, Clyde 112 James, Frederick 112 James, Karla 220 James, Kelly 335 James, Marty 82, 204, 232 James, Steven 139 Jameson, Jalene 98 Jamieson, Lori 66, 192 Jamison, Julie 82 Index 357 (Page 358) Janes, Lori 172-175 Jarboe, Rochelle 112 Jarrard, Carol 98, 172-175, 256 Jarvis, Randi 82, 232 Jay, Jeffrey 82, 348 Jayne, Marietta 122 Jazo, Maria 66, 143 Je, Jo 109 Jeffrey, Kimberly 49 Jeffries, Jennifer 82, 203 Jenkins, Carolyn 197 Jenkins, Greg 98, 236 Jennett, Molly 66, 227 Jennett, Tamra 49, 235 Jennings, Michael 135 Jennings, Timothy 168, 171 Jensen, Beverly 112 Jepson, John 112 Jerome, Darrin 82 Jerome, Cecil 112 Jesse, Lyle 82 Jesse, Melissa 49 Jesse, Robert 191 Joesting, Tonda 49 Johns, JoEllen 98, 198-199, 300-301 Johns, Patricia 82 Johnson, Alpha 109 Johnson, Andre 49 Johnson, Brenda 66 Johnson, Brent 49, 99, 253 Johnson, Cheryl A. 200 Johnson, Cheryl N. 98, 198, 204, 215, 233 Johnson, Dana 49 Johnson, Deana 49, 251 Johnson, Deann 49 Johnson, Debbie 290 Johnson, Dwayne 128-129 Johnson, Gary 98 Johnson, Janice 82, 305 Johnson, Jayne 66 Johnson, Jill 229 Johnson, Jody 49, 182, 199, 228, 243 Johnson, John 82 Johnson, Julie 49, 200 Johnson, Kristene 49, 227 Johnson, Kurt 185 Johnson, Linda 98, 211, 214, 254 Johnson, Marie 82 Johnson, Olin 112 Johnson, Raymond 66 Johnson, Reagan 290 Johnson, Roger 49 Johnson, Rosalind 98, 199, 228, 240, 248, 256 Johnson, Scott 49, 253 Johnson, Shawn 66 Johnson, Sherry 66, 202, 236 Johnson, Sheryl 66 Johnson, Stuart 98, 128 Johnson, Tami 51, 199 Johnson, Terri 82 Johnson, Tom 218 Johnston, Christine 82 Johnston, Denise 166, 203 Johnston, Lori 49 Johnston, Mike 82 Johnston, Terri 66, 98, 192, 202, 232, 248 Jones, Barbara 112 Jones, Brenda 66 Jones, Bryce 112 Jones, Delores 112 Jones, Donna 66 Jones, Eric 178 Jones, George 82, 191, 226 Jones, Keith 98 Jones, Kristine 49, 306 Jones, Michelle 49 Jones, Patricia 98, 197 Jones, Paula 98, 196, 228, 241, 252 Jones, Phyllis 109 Jones, Robert 49, 182 Jones, Robin 49 Jones, Sharon 98, 204, 253, 259 Jones, Stephen 66 Jones, Tammy 82 Jones, Timmy 49, 253 Jones, Yvonne 172-175, 196 Joplin, Anna 82, 229 Jorgenson, Dale 16, 310 Jorgenson, Eric 325 Ju, Tsair-Ful 109 Juch, Mary 248 Judson, Pamela 98, 192, 205 Julian, Carol 82 Juniors 76-89 Jurazek, Steve 331 Jurotich, Edward 49, 222 Justice, Robin 253 Ka, Michael 245 Kacir, Mike 112, 180, 188, 198, 218, 229 Kadlec, Deborah 82, 251 Kadlec, Theresa 98 Kaelin, Laurie 253 Kahla, Mohamad 49 Kahn, Regina 98, 238 Kain, Lori 49 Kaiser, Cindy 66, 224 Kaiser, Peggy 49 Kalan, Kelly 98, 197, 229 Kalec, Mary 98, 197, 202, 252 Kalinay, Rose 227 Kamal, Sarwar 109, 237, 241 Kamp, Lisa 222 Kampmann, Darlette 112 Kampmann, Robin 46 Kanauss, Jean 98 Kancherlapalli, Samuel Kane, John 190 Kang, Hwa-Hwa 49 Kappa Alpha Psi 182 Kappa Mu Epsilon 207 Kappa Omicron Phi 207 Karel, Leon 112 Karim, Mohmed 49, 241 Karl, John 66 Karnes, Karen 66 Kaster, Pamela 98, 204, 210 Kastler, George 314 Kattelmann, Bryan 225 Kausch, Elaine 98, 212, 243 Kausch, Janis 48-40, 234, 253, Kavannagh, Janet 66, 216 Kay, Ellen 82 Kayser, Karen 82, 224 Kean, Tina 207, 213, 252 Keck, Marsha 98, 196-197, 198, 203, 210, 231, 233, 240 Keeney, Karin 142-143 Keep, Kelly 194 Keith, Richard 112, 227 Kelch, Lawanna 66 Keller, Maryann 49, 227, 239 Kelley, Jacqueline 243 Kelley, Lori 66, 196, 209, 229 Kelley, William Ernest 66 Kelly, Jacqueline 66, 112 Kelly, Jennifer 201 Kelly, Stephen 42 Kelly, Wanda 49 Kelso, Marcia 82, 205, 255 Kelz, Scott 139 Kempker, Diana 82 Kendall, Kimberly 82, 204, 229 Kendrick, Christie 48, 231 Kendziorra, Elke 98 Kendziorra, Heidi 82 Kengott, Jeffrey 190 Kennell, Connie 49, 243 Kennell, Cynthia 49, 66, 252 Kennedy, Thomas 66, 252 Kern, Marianne 83, 210, 223 Kerr, Deanna 83, 180-81, 198, 200, 232 Kerr, Kenneth 66, 253 Kessler, Sarah 83, 258 Kessler, Stacy 83 Kesterson, Lori 83 Kestner, Janice 66,143 Kethe, Teresa 66 Kettenbach, Paul 83 Kettler, Karen 49, 208, 220,229 258 302-303 Keuning, Brian 239 Khan, Badrull 49, 241 Kianpour, Farah 98 Kiburz, Cathering 98, 192, 202,232 289 Kickham, Kevin 160-161 Kidd, Samuel 180, 190,198 Kiechlin, Robert 98 Kielczewski, Richard 106-161,188 191 236 Kiernan, Eileen 83, 210, 242 Kiger, Katherine 259 Kiger, Nancy 112, 259 Kijewski, Vicki 83, 130, 208,211,217 222-223, 254, 259 Kiley, Julia 208, 235 Killday, Lisa 49 Killen, Michael 249 Kim, Eun-Ja 112, 237 Kincaid, Patsy 29, 66, 217, 226,253 Kincaid, Tisha 253, 257 Kinder, Karla 83 Kinder, Vanessa 83 King, Chris 269 King, Cynthia 207 King, Donita 208, 215 King, Glen 66, 185 King, Kelli 83, 202, 243 King, Kenneth 49 King, Krista 98, 204, 212, 229 King, Kristen 49 King, James 112 King, Larry 139 King, Rebecca 83 King, Richard 112 Hand out Beginning Racquetball requires written exams just like nonphysical university courses. Tammy Rollins, junior, receives hers back on the court from Ralph Pink, professor of physical education. Rollins did fairly well on the test and enjoys the sport. She said both the class and the courts in the Pershing Building are great. 358 Index (Page 359) King, Sheila 66, 234 Kinnamon, Constance 49 Kirchman, Sandra 38-39 Kirehmann, Sandra 109 Kirkpatrick, Lisa 234, 240 Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine 57, 251, 269 Kirksville National Organization for Women 259 Kirksville Osteopathic Health Center 30 Kirksville students 322-323 Kirkwood, James 209 Kirlin's 332-333 Kiska, Anita 83, 207-208 Klaaren, Ellen 98, 210 Klamert, Karla 98, 215 Klampe, Jim 49 Kleese, Douglas 140-141, 191 Klein, Ellen 98, 185, 193, 201 Klein, Mary 49 Kline, Brenda 66, 192 Kline, Mary 38, 112 Kline, Patricia 49 Kline, Suzanne 49 Kline, Todd 83 Klinginsmith, Ray 114, 190, 218 Klocke, Janet 49 Klocke, Karla 49 Klootwyk, LouAnn 98 Klopp, Louise 83, 242 Klossing, Nancy 248 Klote, Anthony 83, 204, 224 Klover, Alan 66 Knapp, Diane 5, 38, 109 Knapp, Victoria 130 Knaust, Debra 49, 230 KNEU 53, 178, 238-239 Kniffen, Grant 83, 127 Knight, Kaye 83, 196, 215, 243, 248 Knight, Kimberly 49, 220, 226 Knock, Bill 98, 222, 240, 242 Knorr, John 98 Knottnerus, David 83 Knowlson, Kimberly 49 Knupp, Marti 49, 257 Koch, Karina 66, 200, 226 Kocur, Jean 313 Koehler, Anthony 67, 208 Koehler, P.L. 186 Koehn, Karen 109, 254 Koelling, Lane 190 Koellner, Mark 98 Koester, Chris 83, 166, 235, 248 Kohlenberg, Gilbert 112 Kohlenberg, Mary 112 Koff, Christopher 89, 258 Koffman, Michael 98, 236 Koffman, Teresa 67, 219 Kohl, Julia 255 Kohler, Richard 49 Kolich, Roxane 49 Kolocotronis, Susan 82-83, 216, 219 Konecny, Kelly 83, 192 Koonce, Jeff 49, 238, 240 Kons, Donald 233 Korellas, Sophia 235 Koritz, Michael 317 Korte, Karen 83, 204, 235, 254 Korte, Mark 181 Koss, Jane 112, 328, 337 Koster, Byron 49 Kottman, Brenda 83, 201 Kottman, Monte 67, 250-251, 252-253 Kraber, Mary 67, 217 Kraemer, Katherine 28 Kraft, Thomas 189 Kramer, Linda 49 Kratky, Klarissa 83, 201 Kraus, Carla, 83 Krebill, Susan 83 Kreighbaum, Denise 220 Kreiling, Christopher 98 Kremer, James 49 Krieg, Kevin 67 Krieg, Kelly 98 Krieger, Linda 98, 224, 228 Krink, Melisse 67, 198-199 Krische, Cynthia 223 Kroeger, Laurie 67, 257 Krohn, Darlene 98 Krueger, Darrell 10-11, 26, 38, 55, 84, 112, 116, 219, 290, 337 Krueger, Mark 83, 188, 219 Krumm, Connie 98, 254 Kruse, Jane 9 Krutsinger, Julie 49 KTVO 237 Kuchera, Ann 83, 193, 257 Kuddes, Tamara 83, 204, 235 Kuelker, David 83, 186 Kuhn, Bret 209 Kuhn, Mark 83 Kumro, Kristi 49, 143 Kung, Taiwu 98 Kuntz, Karen 49 Kunz, Christopher 181 Kunz, Deanna 49, 229 Kunze, Sandra 67 Kweku, Sackey-Wayoe 83 Kyine, Mi 245 La Vallee, Brad 141 La Vallee, Greg 141 Lachmann, Larry 231 Lackland, Mashona 28 Lack wood, Keith 49 Lacy, Kyle 249 Ladendecker, Linda 98, 109, 204, 211, 243 Ladlie, Terri 83, 130, 195 Lagemann, Amy 49 Lagemann, Angela 49, 305 Lair, Richard 83 Lake, Geri 98, 266 Lake, Pat 98, 128, 204, 223, 252 Lake, William 98, 206, 239, 287 Lam, Rick 98 Lamansky, Barbara 83 Lambert, Homer 98 Lambert Janice 98, 251 Lambert, Karen 67, 254 Lambright, Tony 49 Lambright, Natalie 98 Lamzik, Christopher 249 Lamzik, Steve 236 Landis, Brenda 217 Landolt, William 206 Landreth, Pat 142-143 Landwehr, Carla 49, 216 Lane, Darryl 188, 242 Lane, Dennis 98, 191, 259 Lane, Wilson 67, 126-127 Laney, Michael 139 Lang, Terry 49 Langdon, Ricky 99 Lange, Laurie 49, 244 Lange, Sharon Langellier, Lora 67 Langstraat, Mark 67 Lanham, Nicholas 49 Lanham, Tim 83 Lanpher, Jill 324 Lanpher, Latricia 83 Lapsley, Karen 49 Larose, Lisa 83, 200 Larrabee, Rebecca 50, 242 Larrabee, Sharon 203 Larrabee, Susan 203, 245 Larson, Anita 67 Larson, Edward 181 Larson, Kirk 99 Lascu, Dave 126, 189, 216-217, 219, 278 Lasley, James 67 Latchford, Tena 67 Lattimore, Steve 112 Laub, Marion 83 Laudwig, Frank 185 Laughlin, Harry 24 Laughlin Hospital 30 Laughlin, Kristina 50 Laundry tokens 307 Laupp, Darren 83, 209 Lauten, Georgia 99 Lavalette, Sarah 243 Lavinder, Lanna 67 Lawler, John 191 Lawrence, Rebecca 112 Lawzano, Theresa 192, 216, 253 Lay, Greg 50, 219 Lay, Karen 50 Layer, Daniel 67 Lazaroff, Jerry 99 Leake, Glen 191 Leal, Karyn 83, 205, 229 Leamons, Jennifer 50 Lear, Eric 83, 185 Lebron, Peter 67 Ledbetter, Homer 28, 144 Lederle, Amy 67 Lederle, Mark 99, 126 Ledford, Mulin 224 Lee, Chor 67 Lee, Donna 50 Lee, Gary 99 Lee, Gregory 181 Lee, Randy 67 Lee, Whisker 332 Lee, Yu-Lan 99 Leeker, Jennifer 67 Legacies 186-187 Legg, Janice 112 Legg, Jeffrey 181, 337 Lehde, Mark 188 Lehmer, Joseph 83 Lehr, Deborah 50, 257 Leibach, Mary 50, 250 Leiber, Ann 194 Leighton, Richard 83,216 Lemen, Bill 209, 310, 311, 258 Lemme, Harry 99 Lemmons, Randy 253 Lemons, Elizabeth 50 Lemons, Jamie 50, 172-175, 196 Lenzini, Ronda 203, 231 Leonard, Kimberly 50 Leonard, Robert 112 Leppin, Linda 50 Leslie, Christopher Lesseig, Sam 112 Lester, Cheryl 83 Letuli, Liligo 139 Letuli, Terry 139 Levelle, Bruce 160-161, 217 Levy, Bob 136 Lewis, Leigh 83 Lewis, Michelle 50. 243, 283 Lewis, Roger A. 185 Lewis, Roger L. 252 Lewis, Sandra 99, 211, 257 Lewis, Shari K. 251 Lewis, Tina 203 Lewton, Richard Leyba, Anna 112 Libby, David 209 Libby, Dewayne 99 Libby, Duane 233 Liebhart, Mary 67 Lierman, Randy 99 Lightfoot, Jenise 50, 203, 248 Lightfoot, Joe 67, 89, 185, 251, 25 Liles, Marla 67, 235 Liljequist, Barbara 83, 223, 227 Lin, Hsueh-Hua 99 Linard, Nancy 209 Lincon University Dance Troupe 182-183 Lind, Dave 99, 205, 229 Lindberg, Barbara 112 Lindblom, Debbie 50 Lindbloom, Karen 50 Lindhorst, Regina 18-19 Lindsey, Kathleen 99, 182, 214, 215, 228, 236, 241, 251, 255, 256 Lindwedel, Shirley 237 Lines, Shelly 44 Linehan, Karen 50 Linneman, Dale 50, 151 Linsley, Elie 67, 70, 217 Linson, Manon 50 Liou, Hwang 109 Lippert, Charles 191 Lister, Kris 180 Litchfield, Judy Littell, Thomas 50 Little Sis Olympics 192-193 Littrell, Cynthia 67, 235 Lewellyn, Linda 257 Lochbaum, Alice 112 Lochbaum, Bruce 213 Lock, Teresa 99, 212, 251 Locke, Dean 226 Lockett, Jerilyn 99 Lockhart, Elijah 83 Loder, Jamie 310 Loe, Larry 134 Loethen, Laurie 99 Lofgren, Gorden 99 Loft BedsMilk Crates 300-301 Logan, Linda 166 Lombardo, Lisa 83, 216 Lonergan, Margie 83 Long, Bob 99, 209 Long, David 219 Long, Dennis 99 Long Distance Relationships 5-6 Lopez, Ricardo 99, 237 Lorenz, Timothy 83 Lorenzen, Janet 99 Loudenback, Charles 191 Louder, Keith 242 Loughead, Berneta 67 Loughman, Jeff 313 Louth, Linda 50 Love, Marcia 83, 179, 202, 204, 235 Love, Robert 225, 244 Love, Susan 50 Lovelace, Angela 50 Lovig, Mark 50 Lowe, Donna 50, 251 Lowing, Zachary 50 Lowther, Marsha 100 Lozano, David 67 Lubbert, Barbara 67, 154-155 Lubbert, Tamara 100, 154-155 Lucas, Connie 100, 224 Lucas, Gregory 178 Lucas, Colleen 257 Lucke, Robert 48, 67, 234, 253 Lucy, Cheryl 83, 199 Luers, Regenia 50 Luetkenhaus, Julie 67, 226 Lukowski, Elizabeth 83, 200-201, 214- 215, 240, 251, 255 Luman, Lori 50 Lunsford, Larry 109, 135, 205 Lunsford, Sherry 50 Lunsford, Teresa 83, 212 Lusher, Jessie 5 Lykins, Gary 100, 112, 188, 194 Lynch, Belinda 100 Lyons, James Jr. 36-37, 189, 216, 219 Lyons, Jim 337 Maag, Diane 50 Maag, Mary 100, 211, 223 Maag, Michael 100 Mabrey, Christopher 51 Mack, Mindy 51 Mack, Sherry 194 Macomber, David 51 Macomber, Mark 140-141 Macrum, Teresa 51, 253 Macy, Kristin 83, 214, 225, 244, 256 Maddox, Drew 186 Mager, George 180 Mager, Lori 83, 217 Magers, Susan 9 Magruder, Jack 114, 244 Magruder, Sue 112 Mahaffey, Linda 100 Maher, Thomas 51 Mahmoud, Al-Abel-Qader 207 Mahmoud, Qusi 186 Mahoney, Kent 100 Maida, Claudia 206 Maids 114 Main, Douglas 188 Main, James 5, 185 Majidd, Kamal 100, 340 Makzoumi, Bassem 141, 237 Mason, Richard 83 Matches, Sara 5, 217 Mateer, Randy 231 Mathey, Vicki 101, 214 Matlick, Natalie 65 Matsumiya, Hiromi 56 Mattenson, Curt 101 Matustik, Carol 101, 349 Maxey, Randall 187 May, Denise 101, 258 May, Edith 245, 25 May, Lillian 5 Mayes, Terry 5 Mazanec, Mary 101, 214, 216, 192, 232 238 McBee, Kelly 83, 257 McBeth, Rita 101 McBride, 101, 212 McCollum, Beverly 83 McCormick, Thomas 136 McCracken, Kathloeen 46-47 McCurdy, Elizabeth 5, 214, 258 McDaniel, Pamela 203, 226, 277 McDonald, Julie 5 McDowell, Paula 52, 253, 289 McDuffee, Angela 197, 200 McElhinney, Ronald 180 McElroy, Noel 217, 293 McFadden, Karen 5, 197 McGee, Suzanne 5, 195, 227, 239 McGill, Kathleen 192 McGrath, Beth 52, 227, 239 McGruder, Dian 73, 101, 199, 228, 232 McKay, Laura 101 McKearney, Cheryl 250 McKeehan, Fay 294 McKenzie, Bob and Doug 237, 369 McKenzie, Craig 113, 237 McKinney, David 187, 248-249 McKinney, Fran 113, 340-341 McKinney, Jody 5, 227 McKinney, Sandra 83, 132-133, 199 McLain, Anita 5 McLandsborough, Russel 6 McLeod, Karen 101, 214 McMasters, Barbara 101, 209, 212, 251 McMillian, Charlene 223 McNabb, John 101 McNeely, Suzane 52, 253 McNeil, Nora 69 McPike, Douglas 69 McRae, Debra 52 McSpadden, George 5, 178 McVay, Rhonda 52, 239 McVay, Susan 101, 214, 212, 235 McAleer, Paula 101 McBee, Karen 83, 201 McCain, John 83, 182, 236 McClain, Carol 83, 194, 245 McClain, Charles 10-11, 113, 120-121, 123, 242-243, 273, 284, 337, 351 McClanahan, Sheryl 51, 202 McClarnan, Diedre 51, 154-155, 203 McClenning, Bradley 51, 180 McCoy, Dena 101, 234, 254 McDermott, Ricky 139 McDonald, David 83, 189 McDonald, Martin 209 McDowell, Steve 52 McFarland, Mary 69, 130, 201 McFee, Carol 83, 133, 196 McGahan, Mathes 243, 257 McGeorge, William 83, 229, 240 McGilvrey, Connie 83 McGilvrey, Nancy 212, 243 McGovern, Brian 139 McLandsborough, Dianne 85 McLearn, Laura 208, 222 McMahan, Thomas 185 McParlane, Victoria 84, 227 McQuaid, Gregory 257 Meade, Linda 52 Medley, Linda 193 Meek, Francine 101 Meeks, Iona 84 Meeks, James 6 Meeks, Jenni 84, 199 Mefford, Billy 52 Meinke, Alec 84, 139, 249 Meiser, Randa 65 Melton, Myron 65, 220 Menches, Barry 152, 191 Mendelson, Melanie 99, 101, 255 Meneely, Leslie 28 Menke, Rebecca 52 Menne, Mary 84 Mennemeyer, Michael 257 Men's basketball 168-171 Men's swimming 152-153 Men's tennis 160-161 Men's track 156-157 Menz, Doug 184 Menz, Jeffrey 84, 166, 184 Mercer, Christina 101, 201 Meredith, Gayle 65 Meredith, Karen 113 Meredith, Michael 101, 180, 225 Meredith, Scott 101 Merenda, Joseph 185, 249 Mergenthal, Karen 65, 245 Merical, Linda 65 Mericle, Linda 65 Merrel, Kimberlee 65, 203 Merrifield, Peggy 65 Merritt, Roger 84, 205, 229 Mertz, Lisa 101, 257 Messer, Decima 52 Messer, Patricia 52 Messersmith, Randy 299 Metcalf, Terry 188 Metheny, Denise 101 Metzgar, Karen 52 Meyer, Bryanna 40, 84, 211 Meyer, Donald 178, 238 Meyer, Jan 101, 214 Meyer, Kathryn 84, 208, 214 Meyer, Nancy 101 Meyer, Neal 189 Meyer, Neil 207-208, 21, 222, 249 Meyercord, Melissa 52, 143 Meyers, John 184 Meyers, Julie 109, 209 Michael, Stephen 84, 204, 206 Michaelree, Timothy 141 Michelson, David 84, 185, 215 Middlesworth, Priscilla 84 Miezio, Jodi 68, 222 Mihalovich, Carla 101, 207 Mikel, Jeffrey 135 Mikel, Randy 134-135 Milauskas, Thomas 191 Miller, Craig 208 Miller, Ann 257 Miller, David 230 Miller, Deborah 85, 205, 229 Miller, Doris 85 Miller, Craig 52 Miller, Jane 192 Miller, Julia 107-108, 258, 320 Miller, Karen 52 Miller, Mark 188 Miller, Melody 101, 204 Miller, Michael 101 Miller, Mona 101 Miller, Peggy 52 Miller, Phyllis Miller, Richard 244-245 Miller, Rosemary 52 Miller, Ruth 52, 241 Miller, Sheila 52 Miller, Sheila 201, 335 Miller, Stephen 135 Miller, Teresea 143 Miller, Tina 85, 217 Miller, Tracey 52 Millikan, Richard 85, 238 Mislewicz, William 187 Mitchell, Ann 85 Mitchell, Karen 258 Mitchell, Laura 196 Mitchell, Natalie 196 Mitchell, Nancy 219 Index 359 (Page 360) Rural route Over the bridge and across the highway, students travel to and from Barnett Hall, formerly the Industrial Education Building. Students found it troublesome going in and out of Barnett's front door due to the construction of the addition. Mitchell, Robert 6 Mitchell, Vicki 101 Mitsin, Sharon 201 Mittrucker, James 101 Mizelle, Janis 101 Mobasher, Salam 84 Moehle, Mark 56 Moffett, Patricia 84, 197, 234 Mogged, Kathleen 52 Mohan, Peggy 52 Mohiuddin 241, 340 Mohnsen, David 28, 113, 253 Monaco, Charlene 86, 227 Monk, Scott 101, 191 Monney, Jeffry 52, 253 Monnig, Lora 52, 235 Monroe, Chandler 113, 190 Monroe, John 52, 234, 242 Monroe, Julie 242 Monson, Kathy 84, 212, 220 Monson, Renee 52 Montaldi, Lynda 84 Moon, Teresa 84, 204, 219, 229 Moore, Hugh 113, 254 Moore, Julie 66, 202, 215, 251, 255, 259 Moore, Karen 66 Moore, Kelly 101, 214 Moore, Kerri 66 Moore, Lisa 52, 248 Moore, Marchelle 101, 215-216, 218, 223, 255 Moore, Marilyn 66 Moore, Myrna 84, 215 Moore, Paul 113 Moore, Phillip 84, 184 Moore, Sandra 52, 283 Moore, Sherri 52 Moore, Susan A. 52, 227 Moorshead, Charles 84, 212 Moorshead, Chris 66 Morabito, Christine 52, 200 Morahan, Shirley 113, 241, 259, 309 Morelock, Richard 85, 233 Morgan, Brian 85 Morgan, Cheryl 85, 244-245 Morgan, Kelly 113 Morgan, Linda 85, 238, 240 Morhardt, Bryan 209, 281-282, 283-284 Moriarty, Timothy 85 Moritz, JoAnne 113 Morlan, Basil 113 Morley, Lanny 113 Morris, Donald 139 Morris, Catharine 66 Morris, Lori 85 Morris, Michael 139 Morris, Michele 248 Morrison, Beth 37, 85, 212, 215, 243, 251, 255 Morrison, Donna 85 Morrison, Jill 101, 208, 211, 232, 237, 254 Morrison, John 56 Morrison, Luann 65 Morrow, Lonny 113 Morrow, Thomas 52, 258, 303 Morton, James 85, 180, 184 Morton, Joe 294 Morton, Keith 50 Mosby, Eleanor 101, 199, 228 Mose, Cathy 65, 257 Mosena, Michelle 244 Mosinskl, Steven 52 Mosley, Judith 101 Moss, John 189 Mossop, Elizabeth 65 Mossop, James 52, 258 Mosteller, Paul 113, 209 Motley, Toma 52, 208 Motter, Leslie 66 Mottet, Carol 101, 224 Mozee Danita 197 Mudd, Daniel 52 Mudd, Deborah 101 Mudd, Ronald 190 Mueller, Carl 85, 180, 185, 208, 212-213, 215, 232, 349 Mueller, Eric 52 Mueller, Leon 85, 236 Mueller, Karen 66, 217 Mueller, Robyn 101, 214 Mulch, Kenneth 139 Muldoon, Diana 85 Mullins, Anita 198, 201 Mullins, Judy 113 Mullins, Michael 101, 239 Mumma, Aimee 52, 234, 235 Munden, Linda 101 Munden, Robert 101, 180 Munden, Sandra 52, 238, 240 Murawski, Christine 52 Murphy, Carrie 101, 204, 215, 219 Murphy, Donna 101, 217, 239 Murphy, Kelly J. 56, 196, 201 Murphy, Kelly K. 52, 240 Murphy, Marcus 69 Murphy, Thomas 85, 249 Murray, David Murray, Jeff 348 Murray, Mary Jo 132-133, 172-174 Murray, Ruth 52 Murray, William 186 Murrell, Jeffrey 181 Murrell, Kimberly 85, 217 Murton, Shelly 6, 202, 303 Muscare, Ed 93 Musick, Donald 85, 211, 223 Muslim Student Association 240 Mustafa, Abed 52, 241 Mutchler, Melinda 101 Myers, Candy 52 Myers, Janet 154-155 Myers, Jeffrey 56 Myers, Lee 113, 320-321 Myers, Philip 223 Myers, Regina 113 Myers, Ruth 113, 217 Myers, Sheryl 66 227 Myers, Theresa 56, 196 Nakamura, Minoru 109 Nagel, Roland 113 Nale, Barb 114, 251 Nanish, Susan 85 Narigon, Ardith 6 Narigon, Kathy 101 Nasongkla, Viseth 279 National recognition 204-205 National Science Teachers' Assoc. 244 Ndoko, Gervase 52 Neal, Cindy 56, 257 Nebrig, Kenneth 253 Neece, Carol 66 Neece, Mary 101, 224 Neeley, Linda 101, 243 Neely, Susanne 114 Neese, Kevin 85 Neff, Randall 101, 224 Nehring, Marlene 52 Nelson, Cherie 202 Nelson, James 52 Nelson, Joyce 85, 99, 194, 210, 213 Nelson, Karen 202, 244 Nelson, Kevin 226 Nelson, Mary B. 101 Nelson, Mary P. 204, 207, 230 Nelson, Nancy 69, 193, 194 Nelson, Pamela 102, 254 Nelson, Roma 102, 222, 252 Nelson, Sandra 6, 230, 250 Nelson, Tanya 85 Nelson, Terry 85 Nemoscope 113 NEMO Singers 242, 332 Neptune, Patrick 253 Nesbit, Rickie 69 Neubauer, Brian 139 Neumann, Jeri 52, 213 Newig, Judith 114 Nevins, Jim 114, 294-295, 306 Nevitt, Vickie 52, 201 New bookstore 334-335 New locations 332-333 Newcomb, Catherine 6 Newland, Tracy 85 Newman Center 223 Newman, Marlene 102, 251 Newman, Wayne 222, 317-320 Nichols, Jill 52 Nichols, Joyce 50, 214, 238 Nichols, Traci 109 Nichols, Vonnie 110, 114, 188, 190-191, 194-195, 198, 275, 285 Nicholson, Janet 52, 80, 219 Nicholson, Lisa 85, 258 Nickell, Diana 52, 257 Nicklas, Barbara 85, 130, 222, 245, 254 Nickles, Brooks 184 Nickles, Lisa 85 Nickles, Mindy 69 Niedringhaus, Brenda 85 Niedringhaus, Donna 52 Niehoff, Dianne 52 Nielsen, Shelly 220 Nielson, Rick 273, 275 Niemeier, Douglas 181 Nigh, Terry 220 Niki, Tamami 109 Nimrouzi, Soosan 102 Nitsch, Darryl 6, 324 Nixon, Paul 102, 233 Noe, Eva Jane 114, 255 Noel, Arlinda 52 Noel, Betsy 194 Noftsger, Pamela 52 360 Index (Page 361) Nolan, Susan 53 Nontraditional students 246-247 Nordmeyer, Loriel 52 Nordyke, Laurie 86, 194, 205, 209, 215 Nordyke, Polly 6, 50, 195, 219 Norman, Alice 86, 203, 296 Norman, Arron 185 Norman, Duane 26, 114 Norman, Edward 181 Norris, David 6, 216, 219 Norris, Paula 52, 240, 257 Northeast Today 113 Norton, Andrea 6, 217 Norton, Bryan 205 Norton, Carlos 6, 160-161, 215 Norton, Roberto 102, 160-161 Nothdurft, Robert 114, 252 Novinger, Mark 69 Novinger, Reva 52 Novinger, Susan 8, 14-15 Nunn, Leroy 102, 180, 191, 193 Nunnelly, Brenda 6, 199 Nursing 30 Nursing Clinlcals 31 Nwogu, Ezenwa 6 Nyberg, Stephen 331 O'Brien, Michael 109 O'Brien, Patrick 212 O'Brien, Teresa 102, 193, 199, 233 O'Conner, Debbie 114 O'Conner, Patsy 133 O'Conner, Sandra 351 O'Day, Cynthia 102 O'Dell, Tammy 52 O'Donnell, Mark 52, 216 O'Donnell, Veronica 52, 251 O'Keefe, Paula 259 O'Laughlin, Charene 242 O'Shea, Ann 102, 198, 203, 215, 256, 264 O'Shea, Kay 257 O'Brien, Daniel O'Brien, Donald 223, 226 Oberg, Carrie 52 Obrecht, Patricia 9 Oden, Dan 6 Oder, Greg 139 Odum, Melinda 203 Odum, Mike 268 Oertel, Daniel 188, 152-153 Ofstad, Odessa 114 Okruch, Tom 134 Olin, Lauri 227 Oliver, Keith 18 Olsen, Eric 102 Olsen, Kathleen 201, 203, 259, 326-327 Olson, James 10 Olson, John 190 Olson, Lori 102 Olson, Melanie 86, 193 Olson, Terri 69 Omega Psi Phi 183 Omega Psi Phi Pearls 183, 197 On-line registration 320-321 On vs. off campus 305 Oneal, Anna 70 Onik, Elizabeth 211, 234, 258 Onka, Diana 102, 205, 224 Onken, Erin 52, 257 Opening 2-7 Opstvedt, Mrtha 52, 213 Orbin, Ray 211 Orcutt, Brian 102, 209 Orcutt, Elizabeth 86, 242 Orf, Gwendolyn 52 Orf, Jo Ann 52, 197 Orf, Laura 52, 70 Pace, Dave 135 Padgett, Whitney 70 Page, Christopher 102 Page, Penny R. 52 Pageants 326-327 Pagliai, Gary 102, 210, 213, 232, 236, 238, 240, 241, 251 Paine, Allyson 70, 194, 221, 239 Painter, Sandra 70 Palmatory, Lori 70 Palmer, Herschel 52, 220 Palmer, Kelly 191 Palmer, Lorilie 52 Pandya, Prashant 102 Pangburn, Marshelia 102 Panhellenic Council 188, 198, 275 Panhorst, Jeff 70 Panther Drill Team 245 Pappalardo, Joseph 102, 223, 251 Parents' Day 201, 284-285 Parachute Club 244-245 Paris, Ann 86 Paris, Richard 190 Park, Travis 74, 239 Parker, Beth 197 Parker, Bradley 206, 258, 302-303 Parker, Jan 102, 196, 215 Parker, Judy 70 Parker, Marla 102 Parker, Mary 86, 219, 229 Parkinson, Kimberly 102 Parks, Joyce 52, 213 Parks, Peggy 70 Parmenter, Greg 52, 164-165 Parmentier, Annette 70, 205 Parr, Deborah 70 Parrish, Phyllis 52 Parrot, Jan 234, 241 Parsons, Laurie 70, 203 Parsons, Lois 114 Parsons, Thomas 86, 187 Parton, Tammy 70, 172-175 Pascoe, Kelly 203 Pasley, Constance 223 Pate, Rachelle 54, 244 Patrick, Teresa 209 Patterson, Amy 86 Patterson, Seymour 114, 199 Patton, Sharon 54 Paul, Jim 349 Pauley, Gregory 206, 258, 302, 325 Pauley, Sarah 192 Pawattananiti, Kannikar Paxson, David 139 Payne, Brenda 86, 228, 256 Payne, Bruce 189, 249 Payne, Leanne 196 PE lOO 86 Pearson, Rosalyn 54 Peavler, Kenda 54 Peavler, Robert 114 Pedelty, Kathryn 86 Pedelty, Micheal 54 Peck, Lawrence 114 Peek, Rayann 54 Peerbhai, Monty 259 Peitz, Kembcrly 70 Pelto, Joann 11, 109, 208, 209, 240 Pemberton, Anthony 179, 184, 186 Pemberton, Patrick 184, 186 Pender, Martha 102 Penn, Jeffrey 87, 222 Pennycuick, Carrie 54, 202 Peper, Mark 54 Peper, Randall 71, 222, 242 Peppard, Arthur 181, 198 Perez, Charlene 196, 203 Perez, Joe 71 Perkins, Anthony 87 Perkins, John 109 Perkins, Julie 54, 227, 239 Perry, Kim 102, 222 Perry, Patricia 71, 227 Pershing, Elizabeth 124 Pershing flood 295 Pershing Society 208 Personnel 110-115 Pestle, Jack 87, 238 Peters, Kevin 54 Peters, Lynn 87, 223 Petersen, Martha 71 Petersen, Melody 227 Peterson, Dan 209-282-283 Peterson, Rick 135 Petersma, Lori 71, 184-185, 193, 203 Peterson, Bradley 54 Peterson, Lynn 54, 231 Peterson, Debbie 87, 257 Peterson, Richard 87 Peterson, Tim 54, 220, 229 283 Pettibone, Roy 138-139 Pettie, Kevin 128 Pettinger, Candy 87, 194, 198-199, 243 Pettit, Marcia 109 Pettit, Patty 114, 295 Petty, Joseph 190 Pezley, Mary 54, 192 Pfaff, Mary 54, 248 Pfeiffer, Barbara 217 Pflug, Amy 71 Phaviseth, Phaottha Phelps, Pamela 199 Phelps, Raymond 54 Phi Alpha Theta 211 Phi Beta Lambda 240, 254 Phi Beta Sigma/Sigma Stars 183 Phi Kappa Theta 184, 185, 190, 193, 275 Phi Lambda Chi 186, 226, 276 Phi Lambda Chi Dames 193, 195 Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia 209 Phi Sigma Epsilon 187 Phi Sigma Epsilon Gamma Girls 195 Philips, Deborah 54 Phillippe, Nancy 87, 205, 214 Phillips, Cynthia 71, 192, 201 Phillips, Gayla 54 Phillips, Drew 102, 255 Phillips, Lisa 87, 203, 248 Phillips, Lori 71 Phillips, Rodney 87 Photographer 90 Phye, Karen 54 Physical Education Majors Club 245 Pi Kappa Delta 249 Pi Kappa Phi 60, 144, 188 Pi Kappa Phi Little Sisters 192-193, 194 Pi Omega Pi 208-209 Pickens, Zina 54, 178, 228, 244, 256-257 Pickett, Cynthia 109 Pierce, Stanley 279 Pierceall, Ronald 102, 186 Pike, Sheryl 54, 216 Pilkington, Linda 102 Pilliard, Teena 54 Pilon-Kacir, Christine 114 Pink, Ralph 114 Pinkerton, Billy 102 Pinkerton, Lisa 87 Pinkston, Kenneth 54 Piontek, Jean 109 Piper, Mary 227 Pipkins, Kevin 71, 216, 217 Pippin, Cynthia 54 Pisarkiewicz, Frank 87 Pitney, Ben 168-171 Pitney, Boyd 71, 168-171, 213 Pitney, Timothy 87 Pittman, Dayna 208 Pitts, Alfrenita 87 Plasmeier, Richard 181, 225 Plasters, Marcia 54 Plate, Margo 54 Platten, John 87, 180, 186 Playle, Anita 103 Pledging 200-201 Pockrandt, MitcheU 103, 230, 266 Podraza, Ronald Poe, Garen 322 Poff, Carol 114 Pohlpeter, Carolyn 250 Poker player 42 Pokrwyczynski, James 114, 240 Polczynski, Marguerite Political Science Club 37, 246 Pollard, Penny 231, 253 Pollard, Walter 220 Pollock, Matthew 219 Ponder, Virginia 114 Poole, Mark 87, 180 Poor, Jeffrey 71, 180 Popke, Carlin 103, 192, 202, 226, 232 Porter, Everett 115, 234 Porter, Gregory 54, 242 Porter, Nancy 54 Post, Joni 72, 213, 243 Potts, Jerelyn 54 Potucek, Pamela 87 Powell, Neva 87 Powell, Stephanie 54 Power, Karen 103, 239 Powers, John 103, 182, 228, 256 Practical Arts 33 Prager, Sherrie 103, 204, 225 Prall, Dawn 71, 194, 203 Prange, Peggy 103 Pratt, John 231 Pre-Medical Technology Club 245 Predmore, Lisa 87 Preisack, Julie 54, 214, 248 Pretsack, Lynne 60, 71 Premer, Elizabeth 87 Premer, Pamela 87, 151 Prenger, John Rev. 220, 222, 223 Prenger, Melanie 87, 231, 240 Preppy 79-81 President 120-121 Presidential meetings 242-243 Pressler, Douglas 188 Pressley, Kevin 87 Preston, James 87, 214, 226, 286 Preteaching 9, 14-15 Prevo, Andrew 54 Prewitt, James 188 Pribyl, Christine 54 Price, Linda 103, 223, 234, 240 Price, Peggy 103 Price, Vincent 260, 324 Priebe, Lowell 115 Priem, Stephen 181 Prigge, Jodi 143 Princess 94 Pritchett, Shelby 54 Project 1990 210-211 Pruner, Brenda 109 Przybylski, James 115 Psi Chi Club 211 Publications Awards 113 Pueser, Elizabeth 103 Pure Prairie League 286-287 Purkeypile, Nancy 213, 243 Purple Pride 113, 248, 274 Pyse, Lori 71 Qaiyum, Mohammed 241 Quade, Karen 103, 210, 273, 275, 324 Quick, Dean 54, 213 Quick, Dennis 54, 80 Quick, Scott 64-65 Rabe, Lynn 54 Raber, Carol 103 Race, Rose 103 Rackers, Kathy 85, 87 Rackley, Tamra 193, 314 Rager, Meagan 54, 203, 248 Rahman, Mahboob 5 Rahman, Shahid 71, 241, 340 Rahman, Ziaur 54 Rainbow Basin 150-151 Rainey, Tracy 184 Raising Academic Standards 336-339 Rakers, Robert 184 Rampley, Carol 71, 220, 242 Ramsey, Shari 87 Randolph, Madonna 54 Randolph, Susan 71, 226 Raroon, Jan 54 Rash, Cynthia 87, 203 Rash, Mickey 211 Ratcliff, Linnea 115 Ratliff, Kenny 54 Ratliff, Mark 188 Rawlings, Chriss 103 Ray, Jack 57 Ray, Mark 87, 189, 217 Readey, Jeanne 115, 227 Reading, Roderick 87, 185, 238 Reagan, Marlin 71 Reagan, President Ronald 2, 351 Reagan, William 206 Index 361 (Page 362) Reams, Nancy 103, 200, 234 Rector, David 115, 266 Rector, Tim 184, Redmon, Cynthia 32, 239 Redmon, Sheryl 241, 258, 335 Reed, Beverly 207, 208, 254 Reed, Kelly 54, 196 Reed, Nireille 54, 244, 282 Reed, Lisa 15, 103, 194, 225, 226, 232, 251, 254 Reed, Scott 325 Reed, Thomas 103, 152-153 Reeder, Rebecca 71, 258 Rees, Dee 103, 207, 252 Rees, Randall 87, 188 Reese, Larette 196 Reese, Tammra 201 Reeter, Linda 71, 289 Reeves, Martha 71 Regan, Michael 135, 184, 301 Rehagen, Janet 71, 205 Rehfuss, Kay 87, 204, 208, 240, 259 Reichert, Sherri 54 Reid, David 87, 220 Reid, Rebecca 54 Reid, Rosemary 103, 244 Reif, Rhonda 87, 218 Reisch, Joan 71 Reiske, Jack 115 Reiter, Catherine 237 Renaud, Mark 103, 236 Renaud, Thomas 54, 230 Rennekamp, Cecelia 103 Renner, James 168-171 Renshaw, Laura 71, 226 Reque, Ramiro 71 Research stipends 84-85 Resh, Rick 135 Residence Hall Association 216, 275 Residence Hall Security 62 Reslow, Kurt 62, 103, 214 Revelle, Charlotte 20 Rexroat, Harold 32 Rey, Michael 71, 188 Reynolds, Kathy 293 Reynolds, Leonard 115 Reynolds, Lynn 71, 222 Reynolds, Vicky 54 Rhea Richard 185 Rhoads, Joseph 115 Rhodes, Johna 196 Rhodes, Linda 87, 214 Rhodes, Renee 87, 205 Rhodes, Robin 103, 202, 204, 232, 243 Rhodes, Tracy 87, 220 Rhythmettes 248 Rice, Gretchen 87, 205 Rice, Vincent 71 Rich, Molly 71, 235 Richards, Jan 253 Richards, Jodi 235, 253, 307 Richards, Kerri 54 Richardson, David 71, 191 Richardson, Gordon 115 Richardson, James 178 Richardson, John 103 Richardson, Kevin 230, 249 Richardson, Michael 191 Richardson, Vanita 71, 197, 228, 256 Richman, Raymond 54 Richerson, Bill 115 Richmond, Darla 103 Riddle, Alice 115, 320 Riddle, Cynthia 71 Riddle, Tammy 54 Ridgway, Teresa 21, 103 Riechers, Deborah 222 Rieck, Kathy 115 Riefesel, Joe 180-181, 190 Riegler, Patricia 54 Ries, Randel 141 Reitveld, Bob 54 Rikard, Sandra 103 Riley, Carol 87, 194 Riley, Helen 115 Riley, Jayne 87 Riley, Sheryl 54 Rinehart, Linda 87, 192, 200, 204, 226 Rinehart, Vickie 54 Riney, Carol 87, 172-175 Ring, Patricia 220 Ripley, Cynthia 71 Rippee, Janice 71 Ripplinger, Lynn 248 Riplinger, Robert 54 Risher, Eldon 340 Risner, James 206, 238, 257 Ritchhart, Mark 87, 166, 256, 274 Ritchie, Colleen 71, 205, 217 Ritchie, Tom 4, 310-311 Ritter, Valerie 87, 194 Rives, Mike 185 Roach, Cindy 203 Roads, Ann 197 Roark, Cecelia 223 Roark, William 54 Robbins, Jeanette 71, 208 Robbins, Kathleen 115 Robe, Matthew 87, 186, 204, 209, 234 Robe, Monica 54, 154-155 Roberts, Barry 87 Roberts, Carolyn 240 Roberts, David 87, 219 Roberts, Diana 103 Roberts, Janet 71 Roberts, Joseph 71 Roberts, Kathy 54, 235 Roberts, Lisa 71 Roberts, Martha 87, 254 Roberts, Olin 103, 185 Roberts, Patricia 71, 227 Roberts, Raymond 103, 178 Roberts, Rita 71 Roberts, Rona 54 Roberts, Susan 71 Robertson, Michelle 54, 243 Robertson, Mona 54 Robinett, Laura 87, 220 Robinson, Angela 54 Robinson, Carla 103 Robinson, Julie 54, 253 Robinson, Lori 235 Robinson, Lori A. 71, 244 Robinson, Matthew 87 Robinson, Teresa 103 Robinson, Terry 71 Robinson, Vicki 54, 244 Robison, Ricky 87 Rockhold, Kevin 87, 205, 229 Rodenkirk, Theodore 185 Rodgers, Martin 70, 71, 219 Rodgers, Sarah 195, 203 Rodriguez, Paul 241 Roemer, Gracia 71, 209 Rogers, Annette 54, 172-175 Rogers, Christi 66, 103, 166, 193, 203, 220, 245, 260, 272, 275 Rogers, Louise 295 Rogers, Marcia 238 Rogers, Marianne 71 Rogers, Paulette 54 Rogers, Ryan 328 Rollins, Pat 209, 234, 240 Rollins, Tammy 87, 240 Rommel, Ronald 103, 166, 184 Roof, Linda 54 Rosa, Cynthia 87, 244-245 Rosa, Pamela 71 Roseberry, Angela 71 Roseberry, Dean 34, 115 Rosenbaum, Robert 139 Rosenbloom, Daniel 71 Rosenbloom, Eric 54 Rosentreter, Suzanne 54, 240, 257 Ross, Louis 103, 182 Ross, Nancy 54, 57, 99, 220 Roth, Susan 87, 254 Rothermich, Brenda 71 Rourk, Anthony 43 Rourke, Peter 219 Rowan, Tracy 133 Rowe, Deanne 87, 220, 232 Rowe, John 189 Rowe, Melissa 222 Rowland, Barbara 87, 192, 202, 204, 232, 243 Rowland, Debbie 54 Roy, Victoria 196 Royse-Keefe, Kelly 103, 184 Ruble, William 115 Ruddell, Karla 54, 202 Ruddell, Joe 185 Rugby Club 248-249 Rumley, Jennifer 71, 128-129 Rush, Keith 135 Ruskey, Patti 71, 219 Russell, Julia 200 Russell, LLoyd 103, 229, 253 Ruyle, Patricia 71, 225, 239 Ryals, Lisa R. 192, 203, 255 Ryan, Barbara 103, 223, 209 Ryan, Bernard 188, 249 Ryan, Cindy 151 Ryan, Daniel 103 Ryan, Jody 133 Ryan, Lori 208 Ryan, Marilyn 54, 223 Ryan, Patrick 181 Ryan, Phillip 87 Ryan, Sara 54, 235 Ryan, Timothy 54, 238 Ryle Hall Council 219 Ryle, Walter 50, 338 Saale, Vicki 103 Saavedra, Margaret 71 Sachs, Cliff 181 Sachs, Kathleen Sadat, Anwar 351 Saffir, Janice 115 Sagaser, David 103, 216, 217, 312 Sage, Tammy 54 Sajjad, Muhammad 207 Sajjad, Shafique 103 Salbego, Diane 54, 227 Sallade, Tara 199 Sallee, Scott 71, 225, 253 Salmons, Carolyn 71,230 Salter, James 103 Salzeider, John 185 Sams, Patricia 87 Sanders, Kimberly 223, 243 Sanders, Randy 28 Sandler, Theresa 217, 258 Sandretto, Judy 103 Sapko, John 233 Sapp, Kimberly 103, 197 Sapp, Teresa 87, 258 Sargent, Lori 54, 240 Sargent, Michael 54, 208, 214 Sartorius, Steven 191 Sassano, John 87 Sauni, Netini 103 Savage, Rebecca 87, 250 Sawyer, Christy 109 Scaglione, Linda 55 Scandridge, Mason 55, 258, 302-303 Scandridge, Robert 55 Scantlin, Kelly 107, 108, 258 Scearce, Mark 16, 103 Scearce, Michael 71, 253 Schafer, Lynn 202, 248, 334 Schaff, Laura 154-155, 195 Schamberger, Lisa 71, 335 Scharringhausen, Jul 103 Schatz, Dale 115, 120, 218 Schau, Scott 103, 190 Schau, Susan 200 Scheiblhofer, Jill 87, 115, 201, 204, 212 Schell, Daniel 102, 103, 189 Schell, Mark 188 Schelling, Todd 87 Schenewerk, Dale 87, 134-135, 204-205, 208, 212, 238, 255 Scherder, Gregory 168-171 Scheurer, Robert 87 Schiefelbein, Debra 203, 204 Schiefelbein, Susan 57, 195, 197, 2l6-217, 335 Schierding, Mike 181 Schilt, Barbara 87 Schilt, Jeanne 10 Schimweg, Deborah 103 Schlapkohl, Daniel 103, 189, 317 Schlatt, Teresa 55, 231, 253 Schleiermacher, Russell 103, 232 Schlepphorst, Suzi 203 Schlorke, Alfred 71, 331 Schlueter, Jennifer 87, 243 Schlueter, Kathleen 87, 205, 224 Schmidt, Betty 109, 216-217, 309, 312 Schmidt, Carolyn 71, 224 Schmidt, Debra 71, 258 Schmidt, Elizabeth 223 Schmidt, Janice 87 Schmidt, Mike 181 Schmidt, Steven 139 Schmidt, Tina 71, 205, 228 Schmit, Leanna 71, 219 Schmitt, Denise 55 Schmitz, Beth 55, 227 Schneider, Ed 128 Schneider, Gene 115, 195 Schneider, Keith 89, 104, 181, 214, 255, 286 Schneider, Theresa 87 Schneidler, Karla 71 Schnetzler, Regina 71 Schniedermeyer, Theresa 55 Schnieders, Gary 338 Schnucker, Robert 115, 211 Schoen, David 231 Schoen, Peggy 104, 202, 204, 208, 214, 242, 251-252, 255 Schoene, Stacey 55 Schoene, Tina 87 Schoenherr, Barbara 203 Schoenig, Kendahl 239 Schoeninger, Kathleen Schonhoff, Bruce 181, 214, 255 Schrader, Jack 168-171 Schrader, Joanne 71, 227 Schreiber, Albert 71 Schreiber, Nina 71 Schrock, Bruce 87 Schrock, Denise 71 Schroeder, Laura 55 Schroeder, Penny 55 Schroeder, Tracy 87, 185 Schubert, Sandra 55 Schuette, Karen 71, 257 Schuette, Susan 55 Schuldt, Tammy 87, 196 Schulte, Patricia 216 Schultehenrich, Kay 71, 143 Schultz, Jo 222 Schulze, Dennis 191 Schuman, Kathy 104 Schumann, Timothy 190 Schumuecker, Steven 103, 206 Schwada, Francine 115, 251 Schwartz, Judith 166, 194 Schwartz, Mary 104, 214, 215, 223 Schwartzburt, Elizabeth 71, 237 Schwartze, Karen 55, 208, 223, 253 Schwend, Gail 115 Schwend, Michael 104 Schwend, Philip 181 Schwengel Collection 24 Schuldt, John 39 Science 35 Science Fiction and Fantasy Club 179, 250-251 Scott, Carol 220 Scott, Chip 185 Scott, Cory 87, 189 Scott, Darla 104, 257, 264 Scott, Gary 55, 257 Scott, Lisa 109, 220, 244, 253 Scott, Lori 204 Scott, Robyn 87, 245 Scott, Vincent 180, 188, 198 Scrutchfield, Wanda 87, 192, 203 Seaba, Brent 55 Seagsarm, Susilih 56 Seaman, James 104, 230 Sears, David 87 Sears, Jimmy 104 Sears, Michael D. 87 Seay, Laurie 56 Secrest, Scott 71, 191 Sedivec, David 166 See, Allan 180 See, Edward 180 Seiler, Thomas 88 Seitter, Heidi 71 Selby, Barbara 56 Selby, Carman 211 Selby, Donna 56, 199 Selby, Duane 88 Selby, Jeff 181 Selby, Paul 208-209 Selking, Bruce 222 Sellens, Kathryn 104 Sellers, Randy 185 Selvey, Stacy 166, 178 Senior recitals and shows 16 Seppelt, Troy 71, 189, 331 Sermon, Michelle 200 Seth, Tami 71, 257 Seuferer, Rene 104, 252 Severns, J.G. 110, 115, 258-259, 299, 310-311 Sexauer, Davis 96, 104, 209, 242 Sexton, Joseph 191 Shackett, Donald 115 Shaddy, James 115 Shadlow, Janet 196 Shafer, Daryl 109 Shaffer, Fred 115, 190 Shaffner, Rebecca 55 Shahjahan, Mohamad 71, 241 Shain, Ralph 122-123 Shan, Lonnie 71, 226 Shank, Margaret 72 Shannon, Angela 72, 78 Shapiro, Janet 72, 213 Sharp, Dwight 72 Sharp, Mark 139 Sharp, Richard 56, 213, 237, 241 Sharrock, James 72, 184, 214, 215, 255 Shaw, June 72, 197, 205 Shaw, Nancy 72 Shaw, Rhonda 104, 250 Shay, Beth 196 Shea, Kathleen 72 Sheets, Brent 104, 152-153 Shelby, Daniel 139 Shellberg, Carolyn 56 Shelman, Michael 72 Shelton, Charles 56, 185, 219, 255, 279 Shelton, Gary 104 Shelton, Jan 56 Shelton, Ann 88, 244 Shelton, Linda 178, 228, 256 Shelton, Tamye 72, 250 Shenberg, Elizabeth 104, 252 Shepard, Monica 72 Shepherd, Dennis 72 Shepherd, Jon 109, 234, 253 Scherer, Adam 181 Sherman, John 88 Sherman, Linda 72 Shettle, Philip 72, 222 Shin, Young 109 Shinafelt, Starlene 235 Shinn, Melinda 235 Shipley, Linda 56 Shipman, Holly 133, 328 Shippen, Peggy 207, 230 Shives, Greg 56, 188, 190 Shoemyer, Shirley 115, 224 Shoop, Jill 88 Shooting Star 287 Shores, Janet 88, 305 Short, Mary 104, 203, 215, 245 Shouse, David 72 Shoush, Galena 115 Showcase 202-203 Showman, Donna 56 Shreve, Ward 191 Shrout, Debra 234 Shrout, Thomas III 368 Shrout, Thomas Jr. 113, 115, 211, 237 Shubert, Kelli 56 Shults, Rob 185 Shultz, Bob 223 Shumaker, Sharon 31, 104 Shumaker, Sherri 299 Shumate, Loretta 28, 99 Shye, Karen 104 Sible, Jennifer 80 Sieber, Patricia 56 Siefken, Bernard 189 Sights, Carol 28-29, 88, 213, 225, 253 Sights, Robert 184 Sigma Alpha Iota 210, 259 Sigma Delta Chi 210 Sigma Gamma Rho and Gammettes 195-196 Sigma Kappa 99, 194-195, 202-203, 274 Sigma Phi Epsilon 189, 226-227, 274 Sigma Phi Epsilon Golden Hearts 193, 196 Sigma Sigma Sigma 57, 194-195, 196, 200, 203, 226, 275 Sigma Tau Delta 211 Sigma Tau Gamma 144, 185-186, 275 Sign Language Club 250 Silvers, Kimberly 104, 212, 215 Silvers, Veleatha 56, 196 Simmons, Rhonda 72 Simms, Donna 199, 256-257 Simpson, Cheryl 56, 242, 258, 302 Simpson, Sue 72, 193 Sims, Willard 168-171 Sinak, Patty 104, 195, 234 Sinak, Robert 88, 186 Sinclair, Cynthia 56 Sinclair, Deborah 72, 219 Singel, Kim 56, 234, 240 Sinsky, Lori 248 Sipes, Kayla 144 Sireno, Peter 115 Sjeklocha, David 180 Sjeklocha, Wendi 88 Ski resort 151 Skiles, James 72 Slater, Holly 56 Slatkin, Leonard 325 Slaughter, Elizabeth 72 Slaughter, Janet 56 Slee, Debbie 88 Slightom, Cynthia 233, 238 Slocum, Penny 56 Slover, Brenda 56 Small, Cynthia 231, 244, 253 Small, Stanley 88 Small, Steve 56, 180 Smiley, Becky 88, 214 Smiley, Jody 219 Smith, Donald 251 Smith, Alison 104, 205, 222 Smith, Billy 182 Smith, Brenda 56, 303 Smith, Carroll 236, 250 Smith, Cathy 56, 208 Smith, Chantay 88, 182, 199, 228, 240, 248 Smith, Connie 104, 196, 214, 217 Smith, Cynthia 224 Smith, Debbie 88 Smith, Dena 88, 229, 240 Smith, Diana 56, 217, 244 Smith, Donald 104 Smith, Dwyane 73, 88, 182, 191, 199, 228, 247, 257 Smith, Eric 88 Smith, Gregory E. 185 Smith, Gregory W. 184 Smith, Jennifer A. 186, 201, 202 Smith, Jill 104, 181, 198, 201, 203, 210, 212-213, 214 Smith, John L. 72, 88 Smith, Keith 151 Smith, Kenneth B. 251 Smith, Kenny 72 Smith, Kevin 72, 233, 240 Smith, Linda 88, 186 Smith, Lori 56 Smith, Mary 223 Smith, Pamela 186, 201 Smith, Richaid C. 41, 104-105, 166-167, 188 Smith, Robert 185, 233, 253 Smith, Russell 72, 206, 258, 317 Smith, Sandra 88, 202, 204, 211, 232 Smith, Sonya 56 Smith, Terry 40, 110, 115, 117, 208, 219, 254-255, 337 Smith, Valda 88 362 Index (Page 363) Smith, Venita 88 Smith, Veronica 109 Smith, Wendy 198, 202, 215, 255 Smith, William J. 127, 184 Smithey, Marcia 104, 215, 243. 248 Snead, Norma 56, 219, 220, 250 Snell, Jacqueline 245, 248 Snell, Janina 88 Snelson, Michael 104 Snodgrass, Aaron 73 Snook, Jeanne 56, 234 Snow, Mark 236 Snyder, Joseph 56, 253 Sobol, Mark 104 Soccer 140-141 Society for Creative Anachronisms, Inc. 179 Society of Physics Students 252 Social Science 36 Softball 132-133 Solaita, Lorna 244 Sommer, Joyce 73, 235 Sondag, Christine 56 Songcr, Darrell 73 Sorenson, Allin 209, 242, 310*311 Sorority turn-about 202-203 Sorrell, Deborah Sorrell, Denise 56, 202 Sourwine, Crystal 104, 225, 253 Southerland, Joe Southwick, Michelle 39, 104, 196, 203, 212 Spahr, Virginia 73 Spangler, Barb 57, 180-181, 193, 200 Spangler, Kelly 88, 216 Spangler, Marla 73, 227 Spangler, Michael 242 Sparacino, Gina 73 Sparks, Cynthia 57 Sparks, Daniel 216 Sparks, Donald 216 Sparks, Jill 104 Sparks, Walter 57, 128-129 Spartans 253 Spauldin, Connie 57 Spaun, Shirley 104, 204, 229 Spears, Toni 57 Special Programs 38 Speech and Hearing Clinic 38 Speech clinic 39 Speech Pathology Organization 254 Spelunking 34 Spencer, Chad 185 Spencer, Jeffery 139 Spencer, Joni 115 Spencer, Luke and Laura 351 Spencer, Sondra 233 Spencer, Bill 96, 209, 242, 310-311 Sperry, Douglas 73, 205 Spilotro, Pamela 104 Spinar, Mary 104, 205, 224 Spires, Wendy 57, 239 Spoede, Eric 104, 233, 236 Spoede, Kathryn 88, 207 Sports 124-125 Sprague, Debra 104 Sprague, Martin 128 Spratt, Dana 104, 244 Spratt, Greg 220 Spratt, Pam 220 Sprehe, Robert 115, 208-209 Spring graduation 10-11 Spring rush 194-195 Springer, Lori 351 Springman, Cindy 128 Springman, Janna 104 Spurgeon, Jeana 73, 208, 232 Spurgeon, Valerie 73 Squirrels 50 Srnka, Al 107, 299, 327 St. Clair, Brigitte 104 St. Clair, Raella 57 Stafford, Mavis 178 Stahl, Debra K. 57 Stallings, Ellen 73, 239 Stallings, Frann 57, 226 Stanberry, Julia 57 Stanley, Barbara 73 Stansbery, Connie 88 Starbuck, Cheryl 104, 203, 205 Stark, Edward 253 Stark, Martin 88, 205, 229 Starman, Gwendolyn 243 Stater, Bradley 57, 180 Stater, Bryan 180, 225 Stebar, James 190 Steece, Theresa 88, 200 Steele, An da 195 Steele, David 185 Steele, Janet 73 Steele, Kella 88 Steele, Lisa 57 Steele, Rene 73 Stehly, John 245 Stein, Sally 104, 204 Stelle, Gail 57 Stelzleni, Nancy 104 Stemmier, Thomas 223 Stephens, Elizabeth 57 Stephens, Nell man 299 Stephens, Paul 115 Stephens. Robert 233 Stephens, Sharon 88. 192, 216 Stephenson, Joe 275 Stephenson, Melinda 29, 57, 232, 234, 243, 244, 250, 253 Stephenson, Penny 104, 205 Stephens-York, Carol 259 Stepnoski, Bridget 202 Stepon, Cynthia 88 Sterling, Rhonda 73, 192, 220 Sterner, Teri 88 Sterrett, Jeffrey 190 Stettes, Sheryl 73, 222 Stewart, Debra 57 Stewart, Jo 73 Stewart, Terinda 88 Stiles, Sara Stillman, Dori 88, 192, 250-251 Stillwell, Kenneth 115 Stilwell, Keith 188 Stitzer, Philip 181, 192 Stobbs, Gary 186 Stodghill, Nancy 104, 215 Stoeckel, Daniel 73 Stolzer, Catherine 104 Stone, Dean 185, 250, 313 Stone, Denise 104 Stone, Michele 73, 193, 203, 236 Stone, Monica 57, 227 Stoner, Donna 57 Stoppels, Sara 73, 80, 193, 269 Stott, Carla 104, 252 Stottlemyre, Denette 88, 133, 200 Stout, Barrett 332 Stout, Carol 73 Stout, Catherine 88 Stout, Pamela 88, 235, 254 Stout, Shelley 88, 204-205, 220, 229 Stout's Music House 332 Strait, Cynthia 88 Strayer, Theresa Streb, Rick 104, 189, 315 Streb, Sandra 199, 154-155, 332-323 Streb, Susan 104 Stremel , Jerry 115 Stremlau, Michael Stribling, Teresa 73 Strickler, Kathleen 115 Strike, Jeffrey 104, 188 Strobietto, Michael 104. 185 Stroh, Michael 57 Strubbe, Ernest 205 Strutman, Edward 74, 188 Stuart, Linda 88 Stuck, Brenda 104 Student Activities Board 201, 214 Student Council for Exceptional Children 251 Student Home Economics Council 252 Student Independent Party 251 Student life 260-347 Student National Education Association 254 Student Nurses 243 Student Participation Party 255 Student Recreation Association 256 Student Senate 211, 242, 255 Students near and far 99 Stuhlman, Gregory 57 Stuhlman, Peggy 88 Stukerjurgen, Judith 73, 232, 257 Stumpf, James 115, 231 Sublette, Werner 115, 182 Sudbrock, Gregory 57 Suedmeyer, Kirk 88, 188, 204, 213 Suggs, Leah 57, 244, 253 Sukut, Russell 105 Sulaiman Seagarm, Susilah 237 Sulaiman, Shariff 57, 237 Sulentic, Jean 88, 212, 243 Sullivan, Catherine 57 Sullivan, Cindy 105 Sullivan, Elaine 133 Sullivan, Lynda 73 Sumerall, Scott 211 Summer graduation 290 Summer Play 298-299 Summer residents 296-297 Summer workshops 291 Summers, Carla 73 Summers, Gregory 88, 236 Sundram, Nava 237 Sundram, Raj 237 Superstitions 53 Surber, Janelle 105, 205 Suszynski, Joseph 105 Sutherland, Connie 24, 115 Sutter, James 185 Sutter, Michael 141 Swafford, Scott 188 Swan, Theresa 74, 213, 243 Swann, John 210, 233, 238 Swanson, Sherri 74, 208, 215, 222 Swart, AJecn 57 This was more than just another party. Bob Baronovic, junior, accepts food donations at an Alpha Kappa Lambda function. The food was part of a drive to aid a Cambodian family. Those attending the party were asked to bring food or donate $2. The AKLs used the money to buy a turkey and ham, which were given, along with the other things, to the family at Christmas. Index 363 (Page 364) Swearingen, Sherry 349 Sweeney, Dwight 88 Swingle, Carol 74, 225 Swink, Sherry 243 Swisher, Douglas 105 Switzer, Brenna 105 Switzer, Janice 209 Sylvara, Tod 249 Sylvara, Tina 57, 166 Szabados, Daniel 57 Szabaga. Lisa 74 Tabron, Christopher 178 Taggart, Tina 74 Talbert, Beverly 74 Tallman, Cynthia 57, 240 Tan, Patricia 109, 237 Tanase, Nancy 57 Tanner, Gerald 74 Tanner, Michael 74 Tanner, Scott 74, 184 Tapley, Alfreda 88, 199 Tapley, Laurie 57 Tapley, Shelly 74 Tarpening, Christine 74, 241 Tarvin, Angela 57 Tate, Deborah 228, 256 Tate, Lori 57-58 Tate, Ruby 105 Taucher, Tina 58, 202 Tau Kappa Epsilon 144, 180-181, 190 Tau Kappa Epsilon Little Sisters 193, 197 Taylor, Alma 88, 182, 305 Taylor, Brian 74 Taylor, Jeffrey 105, 305 Taylor, Leisa 75 Taylor, Linda 105, 237 Taylor, Mark 105, 178 Taylor, Martin L. 180, 188 Taylor, Michael 141 Taylor, Roger 105, 209, 267 Taylor, Sonja 75 Taylor, Sonya 88 Taylor, Terry 57, 319 Teeter, Kelly 75 Tegethoff, James 105 Templeton, Brenda 75, 233 Templeton, Edward 105, 186 Templeton, Mary A. 109 Templeton, Rush 88 Tennison, Sharron 197 Tennyson, Brenda 251 Tepen, Edward 181 Terhune, Teresa 196 Terpkosh, Michelle 6, 29, 58, 234, 244, 251, 253 Terranova, Denise 58, 328 Terrell, Jeffrey E. 58, 243 Terreri, Michael 187 Teter, Lisa 105, 205 229 Teter, Michelle 75 Thacker, Dana 215, 223 Thames, Carlene 88, 199 Tharp, Barbara 203, 252 The Losers 50 The Society for Creative Anachronisms 251 The Students' Book Shop 335 Theta Psi 248 Thilenius, Janine 58, 258 Thomas, Becky 200 Thomas, Candis 58, 217 Thomas, Carolyn 88 Thomas, Christopher 244 Thomas, Denise 58 Thomas, Dudiey 75, 185 Thomas, Julie 88 Thomas, Rebecca 58 Thomas, Susan 201, 202 Thonassen, Carol 58 Thompson, Aimee 203, 248 Thompson, Constance 105 Thompson, Craig 190 Thompson, David 58, 233 Thompson, Deborah 58 Thompson, Frederick 139 Thompson, James 250 Thompson, Mike 335 Thompson, Nancy F. 88, 105, 193 Thompson, Nancy L. Thompson, Paula 58 Thompson, Robert 105 Thompson, Shelly 88 Thompson, Shon 188 Thompson, Stephen L. 139, 190 Thomson, Gary 75, 233 Thomure, Julie 225 Thousand Hills State Park 9 Thrasher, Colleen 58 Thrasher, Deborah 133 Thrasher, Pamela 105 Threlkeld, Gary 88 Tiernay, Karen 75 Time exposure 48 Timmer, Michael 58 Timmer, Michelle 76 Timmerman, Marybeth 75, 130, 219, 256 Tinsley, Cheryl 7, 75, 202, 248 Tippett, Julia 59 Tisue, Alan 106, 191, 321 Titus, Cynthia 106, 194 Tjernagel, Kirk 75, 166-167, 184 Tobacco chewers 75 Todd, David 135 Todd, Mary 88 Todd, Philamena 106, 199 Toedebusch, Janice 5. 75 Toien, Per 168-171 Toilet paper 306 Tomasek, Susan 106, 194, 199 Tomma, Bassom 75 Tompson, Richard 106, 209 Tonielli, Kathy 172-175 Tophinke, John 82, 205, 224 Topritzhofer, Mary 106 Toray-Nelson, Tomina 115 Torrence, Iris 59 Torricelli, Ann 88, 202 Toti, Michael, 106, 187, 188 Towne, Ruth 115, 202 Townsend, Debra 75 Tonsend, Gregory Trace, John 186 Travis, Bobbie 75 Travis, Penny 75 Traynor, Scott-185 Traynor, Skip 249 Treaster, Kenneth 104 Trickey, Bryan 75, 128-129 Trimmer, Linda 106, 211, 212, 234 Trimmer, Noel 237 Triplett, Deborah 88, 207, 252 Troester, Rodney 185 Trom, Pamela 106, 192 Topritzhofer, Mary 214 Trosen, Mark 76, 189, 215, 227, 229, 255 Trosen, Ricki 115 Troutman, Sally 75, 232, 238, 240, 321 Trowbridge, Woodrow 59, 185 Trower, Mark 59 Trueblood, Theresa 59, 225 Trueblood, Tina 75, 100 Truitt, Dana 115 Truitt, Karla 106 Truitt, Lori 57 Trumblee, Judee 172-175 Tucker, Breck 190 Tucker, Sheryl 154-155 Tucker, Timothy 59, 191 Tuley, Colleen 106 Tuli, Maureen 88 Tully, Brian 222 Turecek, Sharon 259 Turek, William 141 Turnbough, Karen 196 Turner, Brad 139 Turner, Cathy 220 Turner, Dennis 242 Turner, Jeanie 75 Turner, Kathy 88, 243 Turner, Laura 88, 192, 200, 215, 232 Turner, Lisa 106 Turner, Randy 288 Turner, Susan 197 Tussey, Jeffrey 181 Twellman, Theresa 88 Twenter, Raymond 106, 209 Tydings, Susan 106, 224 Ubben, Sandra 88 Uchendu, Doris 94, 109 Uchendu, Douglas 109 Uhland, Gregg 106, 233 Uhlewhake, Jess 135, 180 Umfleet, Mark 312, 185 Umthun, Julie 75 Undrich, Susan 88, 202. 215, 251, 259 Unger, Susan 106 Unique Ensemble 182, 183, 256-257 United Campus Ministcries 220-223 University Players 179, 226, 254, 258-259 University Ushers 232 Unland, Kari 59, 253 Unland, Michael 187, 249 Upton, Missy 193 Upward Bound 292-293 Urelius, Shawn 46-47, 59 Valentine, Monte 59, 216 Van Devender, Jeffery 75 Van Dorin, Annette 75, 233, 236 Van Dusen, Cathy 88, 224 Van Fossen, Alvin 75 Van Loo, Sharon 59, 235 Van Roekel, Jay 75, 187 Vance, James 249 Vance, Luan 88, 196 Vance, Steve 185 Vande Voori, Brenda 106 Vandenboom, Angela 59, 130, 292 Vanderpool, Karen 106, 257 Vandevender, James 109 Vandevender, Tammie 59 "Vanities" 107-108 Vanlandingham, Kevin 59 VanPelt, Kris 106, 192 Vanvlierbergen David 185 Varner, Carol 59, 243 Varner, David 88 Varner, Frank 139 Veach, Susan 75, 250 Veatch, Carol 130 Vespa, Thomas 207 Vessell, Kathy 197, 200 Vessell, Michael 190 Vetsch, Richard 184 Vet's Club 257, 335 Vick, Douglas 106, 191 Vick, Paul 106, 191 Vick, Vicki 106, 193 Vickroy, Kathleen 13, 106, 217 Viehmann, Kathleen Vlewbook 113 Viley, Robin 59, 216, 253, 312 Vincent, Timothy 106, 213-217 Violette Museum 24 Viorell, Lee 208, 259 VITA 224-225 Vittetoe, Jerry 115 Vobornik, Cathy 75 Voelkel, Kristen 75 Vogel, Jeanette 59, 229 Vogel, Joyce 75 Vogel, Julia 106, 204, 235, 254 Vogel, Neal 75, 217 Vohsen, Jane 88, 202 Volkel, Kristin 59 Volkmer, Eric 187 Volleyball 142-143 Von Lienen, Scott 75 Vorbau, Terri 59, 244, 253 Vorholt, Janet 106 Voss, Leann 59, 219 Votsmier, Debra 106 Voyles, Cynthia 75 Wackerle, Deborah 244 Waddell, Cecil 139 Waddill, Renae 59, 93 Wade, Cynthia 75 Waggoner, Lori 196 Waggoner, Robin 75, 203, 251 Wagner, Stanley 191 Wagner, Tyree 139, 178 Waibel, Douglas 152-153, 189 Walczak, Monica 106 Walczak, Patrick 59 Walden, Kevin 75, 185 Waldman, David 25, 75, 185, 238, 249 Waldo, Ann Lee 290 Walgamuth-Owens, Shirley Walker, Bruce 109, 209, 220 Walker, Edward 191 Walker, Kirk 106, 185, 249 Walker, Theresa 106, 184, 194, 198-199, 256, 335 Walker, Patrick 106 Walker, Robyn 75 Walkerle, Deborah 59 Wallach, Darryl 26, 59 Wallach, Jerry 59 Walmsley, H.A. 115 Walotka, Ann 59 Walter, Mary 59, 203 Walton, Jon 138-139, 178 Waltz, Charles 287 Wang, Farina 88 Ward, Kathy 106, 216, 218, 220 Ward, Steven 59 Warden, Kevin 191 Warmbroot, Jennifer 59 Warren, Deidre 182 Warren, Edward 59, 189 Warren, Pamela 106, 204, 208 Warren, Roberta 59, 128 Warth, Laurie 46, 59 Warwick, Keri 59, 227, 239 Washington, Lei Lani 28, 178, 222, 228 Wasileski, Lynn 202 Watanabe, Michele 115 Waterman, Paula 59 Waterman Vanitta 88, 204, 224 Watkins, Christina 59 Watkins, Kathy 75 Watkins, Lisa 88 Watkins, Mary 75 Watson, Cheryl 106, 202 Watt, Amy 213 Wattenbarger, Theresa 59 Watts, Lori 80, 88, 234, 241 Wayland, Christine 88, 207, 252 Weatherby, Pamela 75, 208, 214-215 Weatherby, Teri 291 Weaver, Brian 185 Webb, Laura 39 Webb, Leonard 185 Webb, Linda 59 Weber, Melissa 210, 233, 236, 238 Weber, Wiliam 122-123 Webster, Jamie 202 Webster, Susan 200, 248, 274 Weekends 288-289 Weekley, JoAnn 130 Weeks, Marchele 75, 197, 227 Wehner, Bruce 139, 279 Wehrman, Bill 115 Weilandich, Teri Weiss, Scott 75 Weitenhagen, Dean 237 Weith, Bob 115, 216-217, 278, 301 Welbourne, William 191 Welch, Karen 230-231 Welch, Michael 188 Welker, Marlys 172-175 Wellborn, Cynthia 115 Wells, Alicia 25, 106, 211, 223, 237 Wendel, Jessie 115 Werner, Pamela 106, 195, 199, 202- 203, 232, 243, 255 Werts, Deann 88, 202 Wesley House 222 West, Mary 59 West, Stanley 250 Westbrook, Ross 128 Westbrook, Walton 75, 307 Westphal, Janet 143 Wheatcraft, William 184-185 Wheatley, Scott 59, 222, 242 Wheeldon, Nancy 106, 205 Wheeler, Gary 59 Wheeler, Martha 59, 256 Whelan, Brent, 59 Whitaker, Dana 258 Whitaker, Pamela 88, 204, 258 Whitaker, Stephen 59 White, Deborah 75, 193 White, Delaine 106 White, Eric 59 White, Keith 295 White, Kelly 106, 254 White, Kenton 5 White, Laurie 75, 238-239, 240-241 White, Marjorie 211 White, Randall 249 White, Scott A. 59 White, Sherri 75 Whiteside, Leslie, 59 Whitney, Jeffrey 59 Whitson, Tammy 75 Whitten, Teresa 59, 227 Whittle, Barbara 88, 203, 205 Whitworth, Donald 115 Wichhart, Julie 59 Wickert, Scott 59, 189 Wicks, Sally 106, 197 Widmar, Sheila 89, 206 Widmer, Charles 75, 240 Wiggins, Alice 217 Wilcox, Dorothy 106 Wilcox, Meredith 115 Wilcox, Sherry 59, 228, 256 Wild, Karen 202 Wild, Terry 74 Wilder, Marcia 106 Wiley, Ann 89, 197, 228, 256 Wilhite, Donovan 321 Wilhite, Michael 59 Wilkerson, Carroll 75 Wilkinson, Lucretia 89, 243 Wilkinson, Nancy 59 Wilks, John 331 Willard, Lori 75, 213, 256 Willett, Sonya 106, 216-217 Willhite, Teresa 205 Williams, Alcena 196-197 Williams, Anthony 178 Williams, Herschel 178 Williams, Jeffrey 58 Williams, John 185 Williams, Joni 172-175 Williams, Julia 51, 59 Williams, Julie 186, 199, 245, 335 Williams, Kassie 106, 250 Williams, Kenneth 139 Williams, Kevin 59, 128, 233 Williams, Lisa J. 59 Williams, Mark 89 Williams, Michael T. 250-251 Williams, Myra 203 Williams, Natalie 242 Williams, Pat 135 Williams, Shari 75 Williams, Sue E. 106, 195, 199, 225 Williams, Susan I. 106 Williams, Tammy 75, 289 Williamson, Eugene 219 Williamson, Jennifer 59 Willingham, Mary 75 Willis, Stephen, 59, 208 Wilis, Lucinda 106 Willis, Vicky 59 Wilson, Fiona 203 Wilson, Gail 182, 228 Wilson, Herman 115 Wilson, Jeanne 115 Wilson, Laura 106, 220, 243 Wilson, Richard 187 Wilson, Scott 220 Wilson, Shari 75, 243 Wilson, Steven 188 Wilson, Terry 139 Wilson, Timothy 89, 187 188 Winder, Ginger 106 Windfall 240-241 Windish, Margaret 5, 6, 154-155 Wingard, Gayla 75 Winiker, Doug 295 Winkel, Roy 89, 219 Winkelhake, Valerie 30, 89, 201 Winkelman, John 74, 188 Winslow, David 168-171 Winslow, Norma 115 Winstead, Tammy 59 Winter, Marla 59, 235 Winterbottom, Jill 59 Winters, Gene 59 Winters, Gina 59 Wise, William 191 Wisecarver, Robert 242 Wiseman, Curtis 75 Wiseman, Paul 185 Wiser, Tad 242 Wisekirchen, Larry 188 Wiss, Albert 89 Wiss, Gregory 107 Wiss, Richard 89 Witherspoon, Tammy 59, 213, 258 Witt, Deborah 89, 224 Witt, Kevin 107, 210, 233 Witte, Carla 75, 217, 307 Witte, Nancy 75, 220 Wizard World 331 Woehlk, Heinz 115, 250 Wofford, David 89 Wohlfeil, Paul 115 Wohlford, Dawn75, 226 Wolcott, Jane 89, 230, 258 Wolf, Barbara 75, 192 Wolf, Jack 187 Wolf, Maureen 107 Wolfe, Ward 75, 185 Wolf-Goodenow, Mary 107, 243 Wollenzeier, Kelly 75 Womack, Beth 59 Women's basketball 172-175 Women's cross-country 128 Women's swimming 154-155 Women's tennis 162-163 Women's track 158-159 Wommack, Karen 107 Wommack, Nancy 89 Wood, Betsy 75, 233 Wood, Deborah 59 Wood, Denise 59 Wood, Jeffrey 59, 184 Wood, John E. 240 Wood, John W. 59, 223 Wood, Matthew 28, 53, 244 Wood, Melinda 115 Wood, Teresa 89, 210, 233, 242 Wood, Trudy 75 Woodall, Mark 230 Woodal, Phil 251 Woodard, Randy 134 Woods, Constance 59, 252 Woods, D. Ravae 107, 251 Woods, Dale 26, 115, 290 Woods, Laurie 107, 235, 241 Woods, Lisa 59, 217 Woods, Patty 75 Woodson, Debra 210, 232-233 Woodson, Vicky 89 Woody, Steven 75, 244 Wootan, Jana 59 364 index (Page 365) Footloose and fountain free On a nice day, students relax and do homework around the fountain as it shoots up its stream of water. The fountain was shut off during cold weather, and turned on during warmer temperatures. Wrestling 164-165 Wright, Cathy 75, 209, 234 Wright, Ddnna 89 Wright, Julie 59, 240 Wright, Penny 75, 182, 228 Wright, Ronald 107 Wu, Nian-Hsiang 107 Wubker, Melinda 75 Wulff, Karen 107, 204, 207, 215, 230 Wyss, Lynn 227, 239 Yancey, Michael 139 Year in Sports 176-177 Yerington, Barbara 220 Yoakum, Keith 115 Yochum, Michelle 107. 194 Yochum, Timothy 89, 184 Yocum, Nora 75 Yocum, Russel 318 Yokeley, Dennis 139, 189 York, Kellce 89, 289 York, Olan 114 Yost, Drew 189 Young, Colleen 59 Young Democrats 57, 259 Young, Jeffrey 89, 234 Young, Michael 185 Young, Robert 239 Young, Terri 213 Yu, Sheau 107 Zajac, Scott 89, 180, 189, 232 Zander, Robin 273, 275, 276 Zang, Loretta 75 Zanitsch, David 89 Zanitsch, Tracy 89, 214, 217 Zinden, Butch 135 Zehr, Dana 89, 193, 196, 227, 239 Zerbonia, Daniel 190 Zeta Beta 257 Zimmerman, Mary 75, 213 Zimmerman, Sarah 59 Zimmerman, Sheila 75 Zimmerman, Glenn 107, 244 Zippe, Kent 191 Zoeller, Andrea 59 Zucca, Marta 133 Zuckerman, Arnold 115 Zumbahlen, Robert 89, 205 Zuspann, William 59 Zwicki, Charles 109, 209 Zwicki, Julie 115, 317-318 365 Index (Page 366) Part ink SUPPER SERVER Debra Shrout, temporary instructor, gives barbequed beef to Marianna Giovannini, freshman counselor, who also served the picnic at Red Barn Park on Parents' Day. All the pictures that make a year stand out do not make it into the book. But some are so unique or outstanding in their subject matter that they need to be included. These pictures couldn't be used with the stories they illustrate, but they separate the ordinary from the extraordinary, and so they are included here. THE DANCING DIRECTOR, J.G. Severns, professor of dramatics, shows Bill Spencer, junior, how to perform his solo in "The Children of Hamlin," written by Tom Ritchie, professor of music. PURE PRAIRIE LEAGUE lead singer Vince Gill plays to the audience at the 1981 spring concert. The group's popularity was heightened by their hit single, "I'm Almost Ready." 366 Index (Page 367) THE PEP BAND plays at halftime during the Northwest Mo. State game. Each member auditioned for a position, and for the first time were paid for their services: $100 for practices and games. MICROPHONE IN HAND, Robin Zander, the lead singer for Cheap Trick, sings to a sell-out crowd of over 1,300 at the Homecomingg Concert, sponsored by the Student Activities Board. Robert Lucke Index (Page 368) It's a dog's life Looking tough, Gus, the football moscot, attends a game on a leash with William Corbin, Visiting associate professor, who owns the bulldog. Gus made an appearance on the field at each home game. (Page 369) (Page 370) Editor in Chief Patty Sinak Associate Editor Kathleen Armentrout Managing Editor John Guittar Asst. Managing Editor Aimee Mumma Copy Editor Talley Sue Hohlfeld Asst. Copy Editor Jenni Meeks Layout Editor Matthew Robe Asst. Layout Editor Cathy Wright Asst. Layout Editor Pamela Crow Sports Editor Jeff Young Darkroom Technician Bob Busby Adviser Debra Shrout Copy Staff: Charlene Goston, Richard Jackson, Melanie Mendelson, Dave Waldman Layout Staff: Kelley Alden, Becky Eckart, Karen Geringer, Lei Ann Grey, Marcella Huffman, Sheila King, Patty Moffett, Anita Playle, Pat Rollins, Kim Singel General Staff: Conte Bennett, Jim Cowles, Jennifer Howell, Toma Motley, Janet Shadlow, Jeanne Snook Typesetters: Lisa Brune, Kristy Hines, Dean Quick, Nancy Reams Paper Stock: Mead double-couted 80lb enamel Endsheet stock: sundance natural white Cover: 150-point cover board lithographed on white milbank using four-color process; design by Bradley David Hatton, artwork by Kim Falk Ink: Pantone Black Spot Color: Midnight Blue 307, pp. 1-7, 348-352; 10% gray, pp. 8-9, 40-41, 124-125, 144-147, 178-179, 180, 203, 216, 219, 232, 241, 260-261, 290, 299, 328,355. Artwork: pp. 188-189 by Dean Locke Typography: BODY COPY: 10/11 Itc Garamond Light; CAPTIONS: 8/8 Itc Garamond Bold; HEADLINES: Academics -- Goudy Old Style; People -- Itc Benguiat Book with 18 point Garamond Italic people designations; Sports -- Paladium Semibold; Organizations -- Korina Regular with 18 point Garamond Italic group designations with 12 point Garamond Bold Italic minisection designations; Student Life -- Windsor Light; Index - Art-craft light; THEME AND DIVISION PAGES: Stymie Light; ECHO LOGO: 10 point Avant Garde Gothic Book Group and Portrait Photos: Campus Photo, Marceline, Missouri Printing Company: Walsworth Publishing Co., Marceline, Missouri Press Run: 4,500 Standing (from left to right): Jeff Young, Kathleen Armentrout, Patty Sinak, Matt Robe, Pamela Crow, Bob Busby; Ladder (from left to right): John Guittar, Aimee Mumma, Sherri Reichet, Cathy Wright, Talley Hohlfeld, Jenni Meeks Writers: Deborah Davis, Marcella Huffman, Marsha Keck, Sheila King, Sue Kolocotronis, Karen Shye, Melinda Stephenson, Michelle Terpkosh, John Winkelman Sports Writers: Tim Grim, Jalene Jamison, Jim Salter Contributing Writers: Byonda Bokelman, Sharon Carpenter ,Glenn Changer, Scott Collins, Cathy Colton, Rosie Drebes, Paggy Faupel, Karen Gordy, Cheryl Hash, Rich Jackson, Jenny Jeffries, Jack Kelly, Lisa Kirkpatrick, Joyce Nichols, Tammy Ostrander, Gary Pagliai, Linda Price, Carla Robinson, Peggy Schoen, Rhonda Sterling, Kevin Smith, Dori Stillman, Linda Taylor, Sally Troutman, Ellen Wand, Jon Walton, Melissa Webber, Laurie White, Steven Willis Photographers: Laura Chalupa, Sally Hayes, Robert Lucke, Chris Maida, Liz Mossop, Leon Mueller, Linda Price, Matt Wood Contributing Photographers: Randy Barton, Carl Brouk, David Baxley, D.J. Carter, Lisa Crates, Chris Craver, Kathy Fasching, Karen Geringer, Mark Gordon, Teresa Gosselin, Tim Grim, Renee Harper, Bob Hartzell, Tina Hogue, Janis Kausch, Lisse Krink, Jon Monroe, Joyce Nelson, Terri Ransford, Pat Rollins, Pat Ryan, Jon Shephard, Eric Spoede (Page 371) For most students the yearbook appears once a year. But to a special group, the yearbook is all they eat, sleep, and drink for an entire six months. But words just can not describe the work the 1982 yearbook staff undertook. This was a pioneer year--the first year for paste up. It took us a long time to get started but we had a lot of obstacles to overcome. First of all, like everyone else, -our budget was cut and we were faced with a difficult decision. So we shortened the length of the book so we could afford to have more color and then we began. The theme was chosen, the staff was selected and we had a new adviser. We started with high hopes and fresh ideas. I was scared at the job I had ahead of me but I was confident that with the help of my staff anything could be done. Jeff knew everything about sports and we couldn't have made our first big sports deadline without him. Aimee could probably tell you everything there is to know about indexing. Without her your name would not have appeared at the end of the book. Talley would do anything that she saw that needed to be done. She was always ready to give advice to keep the quality of the book at its very best. Matt appeared at the beginning of the year ready to give the book everything that he could. Jenni was there whenever we needed anyone to rewrite stories. Even at a moments notice despite the pressure of a deadline, she was around. Cathy did more than just layouts. She typed the index over when half of it was destroyed because of a faulty disc. John saved the day many times because he was the only one in the beginning of the year that knew how to run out copy. No matter how many other things he had to do he always had time for the book. Sherri started as a general staffer but turned into a valuable asset the book couldn't have gotten along without. Pamela redefined her position. She would never give up and was usually somewhere on the telephone. Bob was the lifesaver of many pictures. His expertise at photography saved the quality of our pictures time and time again. Deb was always there when we needed her. She just wasn't our yearbook adviser, she helped us academically, mentally, and was just plainly our moral support. And as the saying goes, last but definitely not least, I would like to dedicate this 1982 yearbook to Kathy. Kathy was more than my righthand, she was the editor in chief when I wasn't or when I couldn't be. To her I owe all my graditude. No words can express how Kathy saved the day, everday during the daily deadlines in February. She never judged anyone, she just listened and acted accordingly. To Kathy--thank you! Patty Sinak Special Thanks: Dianna Chittam, Tim Johnson, Ray Jagger, David Nichols, Diane Davis, Brad Hatton, Nancy James Walsworth Publishing Company Marceline, Missouri U.S.A. (Back Cover)